JPH09451U - Electric tricycle frame structure - Google Patents
Electric tricycle frame structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09451U JPH09451U JP002175U JP217597U JPH09451U JP H09451 U JPH09451 U JP H09451U JP 002175 U JP002175 U JP 002175U JP 217597 U JP217597 U JP 217597U JP H09451 U JPH09451 U JP H09451U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- traveling frame
- bending part
- alighting
- electric riding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
〔課題〕 電動乗用三輪車の走行フレームに転倒を防止
する転倒防止張出し部を設ける。
〔解決手段〕 水平な乗降部の前後に前上がりの前起曲
部と後上がりの後起曲部とを形成し、これら前起曲部と
後起曲部にハンドルと座席を配設している走行フレーム
に対し、前起曲部中央下部にハンドルに連動する前輪
と、後起曲部両外方下部に後輪とを配備してなる電動乗
用三輪車において、乗降部を前後輪の各車軸を通る平面
近傍まで下げるとともに、前起曲部の後部と乗降部にか
けての左右両外方に、走行フレームの端面から後方に行
くほど徐々に外方に突出し、かつ、上面が走行フレーム
の上面とほぼ面一な転倒防止張出し部を設けたことを特
徴とする電動乗用三輪車のフレーム構造。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] An overturning overhanging portion for preventing overturning is provided on a traveling frame of an electric riding tricycle. [Solution] A front rising part and a rear rising part are formed in front of and behind a horizontal boarding / alighting part, and a handle and a seat are arranged on the front bending part and the rear bending part. In an electric riding tricycle that has front wheels that interlock with the steering wheel in the lower center of the front bending part and rear wheels on the outer lower parts of the rear bending part with respect to the running frame, the front and rear axles are used as the front and rear wheels. It goes down to the vicinity of the plane passing through, and it protrudes outward outward from both the left and right sides of the rear part of the front bending part and the boarding / alighting part toward the rear from the end face of the traveling frame, and the upper surface is the upper surface of the traveling frame. A frame structure for an electric three-wheeled passenger vehicle, which is provided with a substantially flat overturning protrusion.
Description
【0001】[0001]
この考案は、身体障害者あるいは高齢者向けの電動乗用三輪車のフレーム構造 に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a frame structure of an electric riding tricycle for the physically handicapped or the elderly.
【0002】[0002]
電動乗用三輪車としては、略長方形状の走行フレームの下方の後部両外方に後 輪を、前部中央に前輪を軸架した車高のものとか、走行フレーム前部中央部に形 成した凸状の前輪収納部に前輪を収納軸架して幅狭にした走行フレーム全体を下 げ、この走行フレームの後部両外方に後輪をむき出しにして軸架したものとかが ある。そして、この走行フレームの前後にハンドルと座席を配備し、ハンドル操 作によって前輪の向きを変更できるようになっている。 As an electric riding tricycle, the rear wheels are mounted on the outside of the rear lower part of a substantially rectangular traveling frame, the front wheels are mounted on the center of the front part, or the convex shape is formed on the center part of the front part of the traveling frame. In some cases, the front wheels are stored in the front wheel storage section, and the entire width of the traveling frame is lowered, and the rear wheels are exposed outside the rear of the traveling frame. A steering wheel and seats are provided in front of and behind this traveling frame, and the steering wheel can be operated to change the direction of the front wheels.
【0003】[0003]
したがって、この種の電動乗用三輪車によると、身体障害者あるいは高齢者が 座席に座ってハンドルを握っての運転時、車体が側方に安定性を失う一定角度以 上傾いても、走行フレーム全体が高いため、あるいは、低くても幅が狭いため、 この中央部の両側部が接地せず、そのため、転倒し易い等の不具合があった。 Therefore, according to this type of electric riding tricycle, when a physically handicapped person or an elderly person drives while sitting on the seat and holding the steering wheel, even if the vehicle body leans sideways beyond a certain angle, the entire traveling frame Since the height is high or the width is narrow even if it is low, both side portions of the central portion do not come into contact with the ground, so that there is a problem such as easy fall.
【0004】 一方で、この種の電動乗用三輪車は、バッテリーを電源とする直流モータを駆 動源とするため、極力軽量化が求められる。このため、走行フレームはパイプ材 によって必要限度の枠体として幅は可能な範囲で狭いものとしている。したがっ て、乗降して足を載せる部分に十分なスペースを確保できているとは言えないし 、転倒の危険性も増す。On the other hand, this type of electric riding tricycle uses a DC motor that uses a battery as a power source, and therefore needs to be as light as possible. For this reason, the traveling frame is made as narrow as possible by the pipe material as a frame body of the required limit. Therefore, it cannot be said that sufficient space can be secured for the area where the passengers get on and off and rest their feet, and the risk of falling is increased.
【0005】[0005]
以上の課題の下、この考案は、水平な乗降部の前後に前上がりの前起曲部と後 上がりの後起曲部とを形成し、これら前起曲部と後起曲部にハンドルと座席を配 設している走行フレームに対し、前起曲部中央下部にハンドルに連動する前輪と 、後起曲部両外方下部に後輪とを配備してなる電動乗用三輪車において、乗降部 を前後輪の各車軸を通る平面近傍まで下げるとともに、前起曲部の後部と乗降部 にかけての左右両外方に、走行フレームの端面から後方に行くほど徐々に外方に 突出し、かつ、上面が走行フレームの上面とほぼ面一な転倒防止張出し部を設け たことを特徴とする電動乗用三輪車のフレーム構造を提供するものである。 Under the above problems, the present invention forms a front rising front curving portion and a rear rising rear curving portion in front of and behind a horizontal boarding / alighting portion, and handles the front curving portion and the rear curving portion with a handle. An electric riding tricycle that has front wheels linked to the steering wheel at the center lower part of the front bending part and rear wheels at both outer lower parts of the rear bending part with respect to the traveling frame with seats Lower to the vicinity of the plane that passes through each axle of the front and rear wheels, and project outward to the left and right of the rear part of the front bending part and the boarding / alighting part gradually toward the rear from the end face of the traveling frame, and the upper surface. The present invention provides a frame structure for an electric riding tricycle, which is provided with a fall-prevention overhanging portion that is substantially flush with the upper surface of the traveling frame.
【0006】 この考案が以上の手段をとることにより、すなわち、前起曲部の後部と乗降部 にかけての左右両外方に、走行フレームの端面から後方に行くほど徐々に外方に 突出し、かつ、上面が走行フレームの上面とほぼ面一な転倒防止張出し部を設け たのであるから、転倒防止張出し部は必要な部分にのみしか設けられず、むやみ な重量増大を招かない。さらに、転倒防止張出し部は幅狭の乗降部を拡幅化する 役割も果たす。By taking the above-mentioned means, the present invention means that, in the left and right outward direction between the rear portion of the front bending portion and the boarding / alighting portion, it gradually protrudes outward from the end face of the traveling frame, and Since the top surface of the traveling frame is almost flush with the top surface of the traveling frame, the overhanging overhanging portion is provided only where it is needed, which does not increase the weight unnecessarily. Furthermore, the overturning overhanging part also serves to widen the narrow boarding / alighting part.
【0007】[0007]
以下、この考案の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1はこの考案を実 施した電動乗用三輪車の走行フレームを示す平面図、図2はその側面図、図3は 電動乗用三輪車を示す側面図、図4はその平面図、図5は電動乗用三輪車の車体 が傾斜した状態を示す説明図である。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a traveling frame of an electric riding three-wheeled vehicle carrying out the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, FIG. 3 is a side view showing an electric riding three-wheeled vehicle, FIG. 4 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a state where the vehicle body of the tricycle is tilted.
【0008】 まず、電動乗用三輪車の概略構成を説明すると、この電動乗用三輪車は、前端 部中央にハンドル2、後部に座席3を有する走行フレーム1に対し、この前端部 中央下部にハンドル2に連動する前輪4と、後端部両側に後輪5とを配備するも のである。ハンドル2は、上端に長方円、く字形状等の握り部2aを有するハン ドル軸2bを走行フレーム1から上延して来たハンドル筒6a内に貫通状に挿通 し、この突出部に前ホーク部4aを連設し、これに前輪4を支持させている。座 席3は、走行フレーム1の後部上に設けられる支持筒7aに対して平面回動可能 に嵌着したり、あるいは、固定している。First, the schematic structure of the electric riding tricycle will be described. In the electric riding tricycle, a traveling frame 1 having a handle 2 at the center of the front end and a seat 3 at the rear is interlocked with the handle 2 at the lower center of the front end. A front wheel 4 and a rear wheel 5 on both sides of the rear end are provided. The handle 2 has a handle shaft 2b having a grip portion 2a having an oblong shape or a dogleg shape at the upper end, which is inserted through the handle cylinder 6a extending from the traveling frame 1 in a penetrating manner. A front fork portion 4a is continuously provided, and the front wheel 4 is supported by the front fork portion 4a. The seat 3 is fitted in or fixed to a support cylinder 7a provided on the rear portion of the traveling frame 1 so as to be rotatable in a plane.
【0009】 つぎに、この考案においては、図5に示すように、車体が側方に安定性を失う 一定角度まで傾くまでに接地する転倒防止張出し部8を走行フレーム1の外方に 継ぎ足したものである。すなわち、走行フレーム1は、角パイプ、丸パイプ等の 棒材を略コ字形状に屈曲形成したコ字フレーム1aの前部、中央および後端にそ れぞれ横梁1b、1c、1dを取付けて主フレームを形成し、この主フレームの 前端部側と後端部側とをそれぞれ上方へ起曲して前起曲部9aと後起曲部9bと するとともに、前起曲部9aの前端と前横梁1bとの間にハンドル筒6aを固定 する凸状のハンドル支持台6を突設し、また、主フレームの中央部(中央横梁1 c)から後起曲部9bの後端(後横梁1d)にかけて一対のL字形状の座席支持 台7を取付け、座席支持台7の中央部に支持筒7bを有する山形形状の支持座7 aを固定して構成され、前起曲部9aの後端と中央横梁1cとの間の水平部分に 平板が取り付けられて平坦な乗降部9cを構成しているのである。Next, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the vehicle body loses stability laterally, and a fall-prevention overhanging portion 8 that grounds before tilting to a certain angle is added to the outside of the traveling frame 1. It is a thing. That is, the traveling frame 1 has horizontal beams 1b, 1c, and 1d attached to the front, center, and rear ends of a U-shaped frame 1a formed by bending a rod material such as a square pipe or a round pipe into a substantially U-shaped configuration. To form a main frame, and the front end side and the rear end side of the main frame are bent upward to form a front bending portion 9a and a rear bending portion 9b, respectively, and a front end of the front bending portion 9a. A convex handle support base 6 for fixing the handle cylinder 6a is provided between the front cross beam 1b and the front cross beam 1b, and the rear end of the rear bending part 9b (rear) A pair of L-shaped seat support bases 7 are attached to the cross beams 1d), and a mountain-shaped support seat 7a having a support tube 7b is fixed to the center of the seat support bases 7a. A flat plate is attached to the horizontal portion between the rear end and the central transverse beam 1c, and the flat boarding / alighting section 9 is provided. With each other to constitute a.
【0010】 そして、前起曲部9aの後部から乗降部9cにかけての両外方に、走行フレー ム1の端面から後方に行くほど徐々に外方に突出する同じく棒材からなる転倒防 止張出し部8を張出するのである。この転倒防止張出し部8の上面は、図2で示 されるように、走行フレーム1、すなわち、前起曲部9aの後部および乗降部9 cの上面とほぼ面一に設定されている。さらに、後輪5に物等が直接触れる危険 をなくするとともに、旋回時に後輪5を物に引っかけることをなくすために、後 起曲部9bの両外方に、走行フレーム1の端面から外方に後輪5外側まで突出す る保護兼泥除フレーム10を後輪5の前上方を覆うように張出するのである。Then, the fall-prevention projections also made of a bar material that protrude outward outwardly from the end surface of the traveling frame 1 toward both outsides from the rear portion of the front bending portion 9a to the boarding / alighting portion 9c. The part 8 is projected. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper surface of the fall prevention overhanging portion 8 is set to be substantially flush with the upper surfaces of the traveling frame 1, that is, the rear portion of the front bending portion 9a and the boarding / alighting portion 9c. In addition, in order to eliminate the risk of objects directly touching the rear wheels 5 and to prevent the rear wheels 5 from being caught on the objects during turning, the rear frame 9b is placed outside the end face of the traveling frame 1 on both sides. The protection / mud removal frame 10 protruding toward the outside of the rear wheel 5 is extended to cover the front upper part of the rear wheel 5.
【0011】 この場合における転倒防止張出し部8の張出量は、図1に示すように、前輪4 と左右両側の後輪5とをそれぞれ結ぶX−X線およびY−Y線より外側方に向け て、しかも、両後輪5幅程度までが好ましい。したがって、転倒防止張出し部8 の具体的構成としては、図1に示すように、前起曲部9aの後部両側位置と保護 兼泥除フレーム10前端両外側角部位置とを結ぶ線まで張出した形状である。ま た、乗降部9cおよびこれに連設する転倒防止張出し部8の高さは、前輪4と後 輪5との各車軸を結ぶ高さまで低く下げられている。なお、これら転倒防止張出 し部8および保護兼泥除フレーム10は薄いカバー材で覆い、それ自身は見えな いようにしてある(図3及び図4参照)。In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the overhang amount of the fall prevention overhanging portion 8 is outward from the X-X line and the Y-Y line connecting the front wheel 4 and the left and right rear wheels 5, respectively. It is preferable that the width of both rear wheels is about 5 mm. Therefore, as a concrete configuration of the overturning prevention overhanging portion 8, as shown in FIG. 1, the overhanging overhanging portion 8 is extended to a line connecting both rear rear side positions of the front bending portion 9a and both front outer corner portions of the protection / mud removal frame 10. The shape. Further, the height of the boarding / alighting portion 9c and the fall-prevention overhanging portion 8 connected thereto are lowered to the height connecting the axles of the front wheels 4 and the rear wheels 5. In addition, the overturning overhanging portion 8 and the protection / mud removal frame 10 are covered with a thin cover material so as to be invisible (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
【0012】 このほか、ハンドル2の上部等に始動スイッチ12、前後進切替スイッチ13 およびアクセルレバー14等を有する操縦ボックス11が取付けられ、また、走 行フレーム1後下部に直流モータ15およびミッション16等が取付けられてお り、これら始動スイッチ12、前後進切替スイッチ13およびアクセルレバー1 4を適宜操作することによって、直流モータ15の動力が、ミッション16を経 て後輪5に伝達され、前後進駆動されるようになっている。In addition, a steering box 11 having a starting switch 12, a forward / reverse switching switch 13, an accelerator lever 14 and the like is attached to the upper portion of the handle 2 and the like, and a DC motor 15 and a mission 16 are provided in the lower rear portion of the running frame 1. The power of the DC motor 15 is transmitted to the rear wheel 5 via the transmission 16 by operating the start switch 12, the forward / reverse switching switch 13, and the accelerator lever 14 as appropriate. It is designed to be driven forward.
【0013】[0013]
以上、この考案は、走行フレームが傾斜して転倒しかけても、転倒防止張出し 部が存在することによってこれが接地してそれ以上走行フレームを傾斜させず、 転倒を防止する。そして、この転倒防止張出し部は必要な箇所に特定の形状で設 けられているものであるから、むやみな重量増大を招かない。また、転倒防止張 出し部の上面は乗降部等の上面とほぼ面一に設定されているので、乗降を邪魔せ ず、しかも、幅狭の乗降部を拡幅化する役目も果たす。 As described above, in the present invention, even if the traveling frame tilts and falls down, the presence of the fall prevention overhanging portion prevents it from touching the ground and further inclining the traveling frame, thereby preventing a fall. Further, since this fall prevention overhanging portion is provided in a required shape in a specific shape, it does not cause an unnecessary increase in weight. Moreover, since the upper surface of the fall prevention overhanging portion is set to be substantially flush with the upper surface of the boarding / alighting portion, it does not hinder the boarding / alighting, and also serves to widen the narrowed boarding / alighting portion.
【図1】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の走行フ
レームを示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a traveling frame of an electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
【図2】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の走行フ
レームを示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a traveling frame of an electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
【図3】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の側面図
である。FIG. 3 is a side view of an electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
【図4】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の平面図
である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of an electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
【図5】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の走行状
態の説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a traveling state of an electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
1 走行フレーム 2 ハンドル 3 座席 4 前輪 5 後輪 8 転倒防止張出し部 9a 前起曲部 9b 後起曲部 9c 乗降部 1 Travel Frame 2 Handle 3 Seat 4 Front Wheel 5 Rear Wheel 8 Overturning Preventing Overhang 9a Front Curved Section 9b Rear Curved Section 9c Boarding Section
Claims (1)
部と後上がりの後起曲部とを形成し、これら前起曲部と
後起曲部にハンドルと座席を配設している走行フレーム
に対し、前起曲部中央下部にハンドルに連動する前輪
と、後起曲部両外方下部に後輪とを配備してなる電動乗
用三輪車において、乗降部を前後輪の各車軸を通る平面
近傍まで下げるとともに、前起曲部の後部と乗降部にか
けての左右両外方に、走行フレームの端面から後方に行
くほど徐々に外方に突出し、かつ、上面が走行フレーム
の上面とほぼ面一な転倒防止張出し部を設けたことを特
徴とする電動乗用三輪車のフレーム構造。1. A front bending portion which rises forward and a rear bending portion which rises rearward are formed in front of and behind a horizontal boarding / alighting portion, and a handle and a seat are arranged on these front bending portion and rear bending portion. In the electric riding tricycle in which the front frame linked to the steering wheel is located at the lower center of the front bending part and the rear wheels are located at both outer lower parts of the rear bending part with respect to the running frame, While lowering it near the plane passing through the axle, it gradually protrudes outward as it goes rearward from the end face of the traveling frame to the left and right outside of the rear part of the front bending part and the getting on and off parts, and the upper surface is the upper surface of the traveling frame. A frame structure for an electric riding tricycle, which is provided with a fall prevention overhanging portion that is substantially flush with the above.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1997002175U JP2594136Y2 (en) | 1997-03-11 | 1997-03-11 | Electric riding tricycle frame structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1997002175U JP2594136Y2 (en) | 1997-03-11 | 1997-03-11 | Electric riding tricycle frame structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09451U true JPH09451U (en) | 1997-08-26 |
JP2594136Y2 JP2594136Y2 (en) | 1999-04-19 |
Family
ID=16706799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1997002175U Expired - Lifetime JP2594136Y2 (en) | 1997-03-11 | 1997-03-11 | Electric riding tricycle frame structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2594136Y2 (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-03-11 JP JP1997002175U patent/JP2594136Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2594136Y2 (en) | 1999-04-19 |
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