JP2594136Y2 - Electric riding tricycle frame structure - Google Patents
Electric riding tricycle frame structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2594136Y2 JP2594136Y2 JP1997002175U JP217597U JP2594136Y2 JP 2594136 Y2 JP2594136 Y2 JP 2594136Y2 JP 1997002175 U JP1997002175 U JP 1997002175U JP 217597 U JP217597 U JP 217597U JP 2594136 Y2 JP2594136 Y2 JP 2594136Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- electric riding
- curving
- traveling frame
- riding tricycle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【考案の属する技術分野】この考案は、身体障害者ある
いは高齢者向けの電動乗用三輪車のフレーム構造に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a frame structure of an electric riding tricycle for the physically handicapped or the elderly.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】電動乗用三輪車としては、略長方形状の
走行フレームの下方の後部両外方に後輪を、前部中央に
前輪を軸架した車高のものとか、走行フレーム前部中央
部に形成した凸状の前輪収納部に前輪を収納軸架して幅
狭にした走行フレーム全体を下げ、この走行フレームの
後部両外方に後輪をむき出しにして軸架したものとかが
ある。そして、この走行フレームの前後にハンドルと座
席を配備し、ハンドル操作によって前輪の向きを変更で
きるようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art As an electric riding tricycle, a rear wheel is provided on both outer sides of a rear portion below a substantially rectangular traveling frame, a vehicle height having a front wheel mounted on a front center, or a front central portion of the traveling frame. There is a case in which the entire traveling frame whose front wheel is narrowed by accommodating a front wheel in a convex front wheel accommodating portion formed in the above is lowered, and a rear wheel is exposed on both outer sides of a rear portion of the traveling frame and axle-mounted. A steering wheel and a seat are arranged before and after the traveling frame, and the direction of the front wheels can be changed by operating the steering wheel.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】したがって、この種の
電動乗用三輪車によると、身体障害者あるいは高齢者が
座席に座ってハンドルを握っての運転時、車体が側方に
安定性を失う一定角度以上傾いても、走行フレーム全体
が高いため、あるいは、低くても幅が狭いため、この中
央部の両側部が接地せず、そのため、転倒し易い等の不
具合があった。Therefore, according to this kind of electric riding tricycle, when a disabled person or an elderly person drives while sitting on a seat and grasping a steering wheel, a constant angle at which the body loses lateral stability is obtained. Even if the vehicle is tilted as described above, since the entire running frame is high or the width is narrow even if the running frame is low, both sides of the central portion do not contact the ground, so that there is a problem that the vehicle easily falls over.
【0004】一方で、この種の電動乗用三輪車は、バッ
テリーを電源とする直流モータを駆動源とするため、極
力軽量化が求められる。このため、走行フレームはパイ
プ材によって必要限度の枠体として幅は可能な範囲で狭
いものとしている。したがって、乗降して足を載せる部
分に十分なスペースを確保できているとは言えないし、
転倒の危険性も増す。On the other hand, this type of electric riding tricycle requires a DC motor driven by a battery as a driving source, and therefore is required to be as light as possible. For this reason, the running frame is made as narrow as possible as a necessary frame by the pipe material. Therefore, it can not be said that there is enough space for getting on and off the foot
The risk of falling increases.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上の課題の下、この考
案は、水平な乗降部の前後に前上がりの前起曲部と後上
がりの後起曲部とを形成し、これら前起曲部と後起曲部
にハンドルと座席を配設している走行フレームに対し、
前起曲部中央下部にハンドルに連動する前輪と、後起曲
部両外方下部に後輪とを配備してなる電動乗用三輪車に
おいて、乗降部を前後輪の各車軸を通る平面近傍まで下
げるとともに、前起曲部の後部と乗降部にかけての左右
両外方に、走行フレームの端面から後方に行くほど徐々
に外方に突出し、かつ、上面が走行フレームの上面とほ
ぼ面一な転倒防止張出し部を設けたことを特徴とする電
動乗用三輪車のフレーム構造を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Under the above-mentioned problems, the present invention forms a front curving portion rising forward and a rear curving portion rising rearward before and after a horizontal getting on / off portion. For the traveling frame that arranges the steering wheel and seat in the section and the rear bending section,
In an electric riding tricycle having a front wheel linked to the steering wheel at the center lower part of the front curving part and a rear wheel at the outer lower part on both sides of the rear curving part, lower the getting on and off part to near the plane passing through each axle of the front and rear wheels. At the same time, it gradually protrudes outward from the end of the running frame to the left and right outward from the rear part of the front curved part and the getting on and off part, and the top surface is almost flat with the top surface of the running frame to prevent tipping over An object of the present invention is to provide a frame structure of an electric riding tricycle characterized by providing an overhang portion.
【0006】この考案が以上の手段をとることにより、
すなわち、前起曲部の後部と乗降部にかけての左右両外
方に、走行フレームの端面から後方に行くほど徐々に外
方に突出し、かつ、上面が走行フレームの上面とほぼ面
一な転倒防止張出し部を設けたのであるから、転倒防止
張出し部は必要な部分にのみしか設けられず、むやみな
重量増大を招かない。さらに、転倒防止張出し部は幅狭
の乗降部を拡幅化する役割も果たす。[0006] By taking the above measures, this invention
In other words, it gradually protrudes outward as it goes from the end face of the running frame toward the rear from the end face of the running frame to both the left and right sides between the rear part of the front curving portion and the getting on / off portion, and the top surface is substantially flat with the top surface of the running frame. Since the overhang portion is provided, the overturn prevention overhang portion is provided only at a necessary portion, and does not unnecessarily increase the weight. Further, the overturn prevention overhanging portion also plays a role of widening the narrow getting on / off portion.
【0007】[0007]
【考案の実施の形態】以下、この考案の実施の形態を図
面を参照して説明する。図1はこの考案を実施した電動
乗用三輪車の走行フレームを示す平面図、図2はその側
面図、図3は電動乗用三輪車を示す側面図、図4はその
平面図、図5は電動乗用三輪車の車体が傾斜した状態を
示す説明図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is a plan view showing a traveling frame of an electric riding tricycle embodying the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, FIG. 3 is a side view showing an electric riding tricycle, FIG. 4 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 5 is an electric riding tricycle. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the vehicle body is inclined.
【0008】まず、電動乗用三輪車の概略構成を説明す
ると、この電動乗用三輪車は、前端部中央にハンドル
2、後部に座席3を有する走行フレーム1に対し、この
前端部中央下部にハンドル2に連動する前輪4と、後端
部両側に後輪5とを配備するものである。ハンドル2
は、上端に長方円、く字形状等の握り部2aを有するハ
ンドル軸2bを走行フレーム1から上延して来たハンド
ル筒6a内に貫通状に挿通し、この突出部に前ホーク部
4aを連設し、これに前輪4を支持させている。座席3
は、走行フレーム1の後部上に設けられる支持筒7aに
対して平面回動可能に嵌着したり、あるいは、固定して
いる。First, the schematic structure of an electric riding tricycle will be described. This electric riding tricycle is interlocked with a steering frame 2 at a lower center of the front end with respect to a traveling frame 1 having a handle 2 at the front center and a seat 3 at the rear. And a rear wheel 5 on both sides of the rear end. Handle 2
Inserts a handle shaft 2b having a grip portion 2a having an oblong or rectangular shape at its upper end into a handle tube 6a extending upward from the traveling frame 1 in a penetrating manner, and the front fork portion The front wheels 4a are connected to each other, and the front wheels 4 are supported thereon. Seat 3
Is fitted or fixed to a support cylinder 7a provided on the rear part of the traveling frame 1 so as to be rotatable in a plane.
【0009】つぎに、この考案においては、図5に示す
ように、車体が側方に安定性を失う一定角度まで傾くま
でに接地する転倒防止張出し部8を走行フレーム1の外
方に継ぎ足したものである。すなわち、走行フレーム1
は、角パイプ、丸パイプ等の棒材を略コ字形状に屈曲形
成したコ字フレーム1aの前部、中央および後端にそれ
ぞれ横梁1b、1c、1dを取付けて主フレームを形成
し、この主フレームの前端部側と後端部側とをそれぞれ
上方へ起曲して前起曲部9aと後起曲部9bとするとと
もに、前起曲部9aの前端と前横梁1bとの間にハンド
ル筒6aを固定する凸状のハンドル支持台6を突設し、
また、主フレームの中央部(中央横梁1c)から後起曲
部9bの後端(後横梁1d)にかけて一対のL字形状の
座席支持台7を取付け、座席支持台7の中央部に支持筒
7bを有する山形形状の支持座7aを固定して構成さ
れ、前起曲部9aの後端と中央横梁1cとの間の水平部
分に平板が取り付けられて平坦な乗降部9cを構成して
いるのである。Next, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the overturning protruding portion 8 which contacts the ground until the vehicle body tilts to a certain angle at which the vehicle body loses stability to the side is added to the outside of the traveling frame 1. Things. That is, the traveling frame 1
The main frame is formed by attaching cross beams 1b, 1c, and 1d to the front, center, and rear ends of a U-shaped frame 1a formed by bending a rod material such as a square pipe or a round pipe into a substantially U-shape. The front end side and the rear end side of the main frame are respectively bent upward to form a front bent portion 9a and a rear bent portion 9b, and between the front end of the front bent portion 9a and the front cross beam 1b. A protruding handle support base 6 for fixing the handle tube 6a is protruded,
Further, a pair of L-shaped seat supports 7 are attached from the center of the main frame (central cross beam 1c) to the rear end of the rear curved portion 9b (rear cross beam 1d). A flat support member 7a having a chevron 7b is fixed, and a flat plate is attached to a horizontal portion between the rear end of the front curving portion 9a and the central cross beam 1c to form a flat getting on / off portion 9c. It is.
【0010】そして、前起曲部9aの後部から乗降部9
cにかけての両外方に、走行フレーム1の端面から後方
に行くほど徐々に外方に突出する同じく棒材からなる転
倒防止張出し部8を張出するのである。この転倒防止張
出し部8の上面は、図2で示されるように、走行フレー
ム1、すなわち、前起曲部9aの後部および乗降部9c
の上面とほぼ面一に設定されている。さらに、後輪5に
物等が直接触れる危険をなくするとともに、旋回時に後
輪5を物に引っかけることをなくすために、後起曲部9
bの両外方に、走行フレーム1の端面から外方に後輪5
外側まで突出する保護兼泥除フレーム10を後輪5の前
上方を覆うように張出するのである。Then, from the rear part of the front bending part 9a, from the rear part 9
The overturn prevention overhanging portion 8 made of the same bar is gradually projected outwardly from the end face of the traveling frame 1 toward both sides toward c. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper surface of the overturn prevention overhang portion 8 is connected to the traveling frame 1, that is, the rear portion of the front bending portion 9 a and the getting on / off portion 9 c
Are set substantially flush with the upper surface of the. Furthermore, in order to eliminate the danger of an object or the like directly touching the rear wheel 5, and to prevent the rear wheel 5 from being caught on an object during turning, the rear curving portion 9 is provided.
b, the rear wheels 5 outward from the end face of the traveling frame 1
The protection and mud removal frame 10 projecting to the outside is extended so as to cover the front upper part of the rear wheel 5.
【0011】この場合における転倒防止張出し部8の張
出量は、図1に示すように、前輪4と左右両側の後輪5
とをそれぞれ結ぶX−X線およびY−Y線より外側方に
向けて、しかも、両後輪5幅程度までが好ましい。した
がって、転倒防止張出し部8の具体的構成としては、図
1に示すように、前起曲部9aの後部両側位置と保護兼
泥除フレーム10前端両外側角部位置とを結ぶ線まで張
出した形状である。また、乗降部9cおよびこれに連設
する転倒防止張出し部8の高さは、前輪4と後輪5との
各車軸を結ぶ高さまで低く下げられている。なお、これ
ら転倒防止張出し部8および保護兼泥除フレーム10は
薄いカバー材で覆い、それ自身は見えないようにしてあ
る(図3及び図4参照)。In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the overhang amount of the overturn prevention overhang portion 8 is set between the front wheel 4 and the right and left rear wheels 5.
It is preferable to extend outwardly from the XX line and the YY line connecting the respective rear wheels, and to the width of both rear wheels up to about five. Therefore, as a specific configuration of the overturn prevention overhanging portion 8, as shown in FIG. 1, the overhanging overhanging portion 8 is extended up to a line connecting both rear portions of the front bending portion 9 a and both outer corner portions of the front end of the protection and mud removal frame 10. Shape. Also, the heights of the entry / exit portion 9c and the overturn prevention overhanging portion 8 connected thereto are reduced to a height connecting the axles of the front wheel 4 and the rear wheel 5 to each other. Note that the overhanging protruding portion 8 and the protective and mud removing frame 10 are covered with a thin cover material so as to be invisible (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
【0012】このほか、ハンドル2の上部等に始動スイ
ッチ12、前後進切替スイッチ13およびアクセルレバ
ー14等を有する操縦ボックス11が取付けられ、ま
た、走行フレーム1後下部に直流モータ15およびミッ
ション16等が取付けられており、これら始動スイッチ
12、前後進切替スイッチ13およびアクセルレバー1
4を適宜操作することによって、直流モータ15の動力
が、ミッション16を経て後輪5に伝達され、前後進駆
動されるようになっている。In addition, a control box 11 having a start switch 12, a forward / reverse changeover switch 13, an accelerator lever 14 and the like is mounted on the upper portion of the handlebar 2 and the like. The start switch 12, the forward / reverse changeover switch 13 and the accelerator lever 1 are attached.
By appropriately operating the motor 4, the power of the DC motor 15 is transmitted to the rear wheel 5 via the transmission 16 and is driven forward and backward.
【0013】[0013]
【考案の効果】以上、この考案は、走行フレームが傾斜
して転倒しかけても、転倒防止張出し部が存在すること
によってこれが接地してそれ以上走行フレームを傾斜さ
せず、転倒を防止する。そして、この転倒防止張出し部
は必要な箇所に特定の形状で設けられているものである
から、むやみな重量増大を招かない。また、転倒防止張
出し部の上面は乗降部等の上面とほぼ面一に設定されて
いるので、乗降を邪魔せず、しかも、幅狭の乗降部を拡
幅化する役目も果たす。As described above, according to the present invention, even if the running frame is tilted and falls, the overturning prevention overhanging portion comes into contact with the ground to prevent the running frame from further tilting, thereby preventing the running frame from falling. Since the overturn prevention overhanging portion is provided in a necessary portion in a specific shape, the weight does not increase unnecessarily. Further, since the upper surface of the overturn prevention overhanging portion is set to be substantially flush with the upper surface of the getting on / off portion or the like, it does not hinder getting on / off and also serves to widen the narrow getting on / off portion.
【図1】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の走行フ
レームを示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a traveling frame of an electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
【図2】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の走行フ
レームを示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a traveling frame of an electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
【図3】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の側面図
である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
【図4】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の平面図
である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of an electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
【図5】この考案の一例を示す電動乗用三輪車の走行状
態の説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a traveling state of the electric riding tricycle showing an example of the present invention.
1 走行フレーム 2 ハンドル 3 座席 4 前輪 5 後輪 8 転倒防止張出し部 9a 前起曲部 9b 後起曲部 9c 乗降部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Running frame 2 Handle 3 Seat 4 Front wheel 5 Rear wheel 8 Fall prevention overhanging part 9a Front curving part 9b Rear curving part 9c Getting on and off part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実開 昭61−200028(JP,U) 米国特許4570739(US,A) 米国意匠275379(US,Des) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References Japanese Utility Model Sho 61-200028 (JP, U) US Patent 4570739 (US, A) US Design 275379 (US, Des)
Claims (1)
部と後上がりの後起曲部とを形成し、これら前起曲部と
後起曲部にハンドルと座席を配設している走行フレーム
に対し、前起曲部中央下部にハンドルに連動する前輪
と、後起曲部両外方下部に後輪とを配備してなる電動乗
用三輪車において、乗降部を前後輪の各車軸を通る平面
近傍まで下げるとともに、前起曲部の後部と乗降部にか
けての左右両外方に、走行フレームの端面から後方に行
くほど徐々に外方に突出し、かつ、上面が走行フレーム
の上面とほぼ面一な転倒防止張出し部を設けたことを特
徴とする電動乗用三輪車のフレーム構造。1. A front curving portion rising forward and a rear curving portion rising rearward are formed before and after a horizontal entry / exit portion, and a steering wheel and a seat are disposed on the front curving portion and the rear curving portion. The front and rear wheels are linked to the steering wheel at the lower center of the front bending section and the rear wheels are positioned at the lower outside of the rear bending section. Lowering to near the plane passing through the axle, and gradually projecting outward from the end face of the traveling frame toward both the left and right outside of the rear part of the front curving portion and the getting on / off portion, and the upper surface is the upper surface of the traveling frame And a frame structure for an electric riding tricycle, characterized in that it is provided with an overhanging overhang portion which is substantially flush with the vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1997002175U JP2594136Y2 (en) | 1997-03-11 | 1997-03-11 | Electric riding tricycle frame structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1997002175U JP2594136Y2 (en) | 1997-03-11 | 1997-03-11 | Electric riding tricycle frame structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09451U JPH09451U (en) | 1997-08-26 |
JP2594136Y2 true JP2594136Y2 (en) | 1999-04-19 |
Family
ID=16706799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1997002175U Expired - Lifetime JP2594136Y2 (en) | 1997-03-11 | 1997-03-11 | Electric riding tricycle frame structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2594136Y2 (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-03-11 JP JP1997002175U patent/JP2594136Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH09451U (en) | 1997-08-26 |
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