JPH06319749A - Checking band for operation - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable the fixing of a patient or the like anesthetized totally on a bed for operation securely with better operability while eliminating a feeling of a pressure, being tied and the like the patient may feel. CONSTITUTION:A buffer material such as quilt fabric is housed into a band- shaped body made of fabrics and an adhesive cloth or the like ease to retain is provided on the left and right at both ends of the band-shaped body. The size of the band-shaped body is made enough to cover the portion from a hand joint to a knee joint for upper legs and to cover a half of a thigh containing the knee joint for lower legs.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a surgical restraining band which has a small local pressure, has a weak feeling of tightness to a patient, is excellent in workability for fixing a patient, and can be securely fixed. Regarding

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A patient who is anesthetized for surgery cannot be forced to be in the same position on a narrow surgical bed and to turn over. Considering the safety and comfort of such patients, the people involved in the treatment make every possible effort to prevent complications and ensure smooth operation. In the case of surgery for general anesthesia, it is necessary to securely fix the patient to the operating bed, but conventionally, the upper and lower limbs of the patient are fixed to the bed with a string-shaped restraining tool (hereinafter referred to as restraining string). The method is adopted.

[0003]

[Problems of the prior art] However, with the above-mentioned restraint string, it takes a considerable amount of time to tie the string from the bed end, and the workability is inferior. It is not desirable to spend a lot of time on such work. In addition, it is difficult to securely fix with the conventional method, and the upper and lower limbs may come off from the restraint cord due to body movements during the induction of anesthesia or awakening, or conversely, the restraint cord may excessively press. However, there is a possibility of causing circulatory damage or nerve damage due to local compression, and therefore improvement is desired.

[0004]

The present invention is mainly applied to general anesthesia,
An object of the present invention is to provide a surgical restraint band that can securely fix a patient to an operating bed without giving the patient an excessive feeling of pressure and tightness and that the fixing work is extremely easy.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a surgical restraining band, characterized in that a locking member is provided at an end of a band-shaped body containing a cushioning material inside. The conventional restraint strings having the above-mentioned problems have a width of several cm, and often 5 cm or less, but this is 10 to 30 cm for the upper limbs, preferably 15 to 25 cm, and 15 for the lower limbs. The band shape is about 35 cm, preferably 20 to 30 cm. With this restraint band, the upper limb extends from the wrist joint to the elbow joint, and the lower limb conventionally fixes only part of the thigh and lower limb with two restraint strings, and about half of the thigh including the knee. It can be covered, and it can be securely fixed without feeling tightness or tightness.

As a material for the belt-like body, durable and soft to the touch, for example, cotton of twill weave is preferable, but with only that, the waist is weak and the workability is poor, and the elbow is bent for the upper limbs. , For lower limbs, the knee may stick out due to bending of the knee joint. Therefore, it is preferable that a cushioning material is housed inside the band to strengthen the restraining band, workability is good, and the band is not hard enough to cause discomfort to the patient. Examples of such a cushioning material include a sheet made of foamed polyethylene, an aerated cushioning material [for example, a product marketed by Ube Industries, Ltd. under the trade name of Air Cap (registered trademark)], and a quilted cloth. . These cushioning materials may be accommodated in a bag-shaped strip having a size substantially the same as that of the strip.
Since the material may slip out depending on the material as it is, it is preferable to partially close the end portion of the belt-like member with a hook, a button, an adhesive cloth [Magic Tape (registered trademark)] or the like.

Although hooks, buttons and the like can be used as the engaging portion, an adhesive cloth is most preferable. As for the size of the adhesive cloth, for the upper limbs, the width number c is on each side of the restraining belt body.
m, and the length is preferably about 5 to 20 cm. For the lower limbs, the width is preferably about the same as that for the upper limbs, and the length is preferably about 20 to 30 cm. Since the workability is poor and the workability is inferior only by attaching an adhesive cloth only to the locking portion, for example, the bag-like cloth band-like body stores, for example, a strong material similar to the cushioning material described above. However, it is preferable that the surface thereof is provided with an adhesive cloth.

The size of the main body of the restraining band is, for example, 20 cm wide and 30 cm long for the upper limbs and 25 c for the lower limbs.
The length may be about m and about 75 cm. Of course, it is ideal to determine this size according to the size of the patient, but it is not realistic considering the cost and its effect. If the locking portion is provided, it can be sufficiently applied regardless of the size of the patient.
When such a restraining band is used, there is no loosening or displacement after mounting, and there is no need to re-fix. If the size is out of the above range, the patient cannot be securely fixed, and if it is too large, it may hinder the surgical operation, which is not preferable.

When comparing the workability of the conventional restraint cord and the restraint strap of the present invention, the time required for fixation was 12 seconds on average with the restraint strap in the case of the upper limbs, but It was about 2 seconds, and in the case of the lower limbs, the average was 13 seconds for the restraint string, but it was 8 seconds on average, showing a great improvement effect.

[0010]

According to the surgical restraint band of the present invention, there is no local compression or binding, and the elbow joint or knee joint does not slip out of the restraint band during body movement. In addition, the surgical bed and the patient's upper and lower limbs are securely fixed, and a feeling of being wrapped up in the patient can be provided. Further, as described above, the time required for the fixing work is greatly shortened, and the burden on the people involved in the treatment is also reduced.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A restraining band for surgery, characterized in that a locking portion is provided at an end of a belt-shaped body containing a cushioning material inside.