JP7570065B2 - 歯列画像撮影システムおよび歯列画像撮影方法 - Google Patents
歯列画像撮影システムおよび歯列画像撮影方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
撮影対象の歯牙に対してそれぞれ異なる方向から光を照射する複数の照明デバイスと、
前記複数の照明デバイスの照明条件が異なり且つ所定の露光時間で前記歯牙が写る第1および第2の歯列画像を撮影する撮影デバイスと、
前記第1および第2の歯列画像それぞれについて輝度が所定の輝度しきい値を超えている高輝度領域を抽出する高輝度領域抽出部と、
前記第1および第2の歯列画像の高輝度領域間の類似の程度を示す類似度を算出する高輝度領域比較部と、
前記類似度が所定の類似度しきい値に比べて小さい場合、前記第1の歯列画像の高輝度領域をハレーション領域として特定するハレーション領域特定部と、
前記第1の歯列画像のハレーション領域に対応する前記第2の歯列画像におけるトリミング領域を抽出し、前記ハレーション領域を前記トリミング領域に差し換える画像合成処理を実行する画像合成処理部と、
画像合成処理された前記第1の歯列画像を出力する歯列画像出力部と、を含む歯列画像撮影システムが提供される。
撮影対象の歯牙を含む歯列画像を撮影する歯列画像撮影方法であって、
複数の照明デバイスによって撮影対象の歯牙に対してそれぞれ異なる方向から光を照射し、
撮影デバイスによって前記複数の照明デバイスの照明条件が異なり且つ所定の露光時間で前記歯牙が写る第1および第2の歯列画像を撮影し、
前記第1および第2の歯列画像それぞれについて輝度が所定の輝度しきい値を超えている高輝度領域を抽出し、
前記第1および第2の歯列画像の高輝度領域間の類似の程度を示す類似度を算出し、
前記類似度が所定の類似度しきい値に比べて小さい場合、前記第1の歯列画像の高輝度領域をハレーション領域として特定し、
前記ハレーション領域に対応する前記第2の歯列画像におけるトリミング領域を抽出し、
前記ハレーション領域を前記トリミング領域に差し換える画像合成処理を実行し、
画像合成処理された前記第1の歯列画像を出力する、歯列画像撮影方法が提供される。
図1は、本開示の実施の形態1に係る歯列画像撮影システムにおける口腔内カメラの斜視図である。図2は、口腔内カメラに組み込まれた撮影光学系を概略的に示す断面図である。
本実施の形態2に係る歯列画像撮影システムは、上述の実施の形態1に係る歯列画像撮影システムの改良形態であって、特にインレーを備える歯牙を含む歯列画像の撮影に適した形態である。したがって、異なる点を中心にして、本実施の形態2について説明する。
Claims (8)
- 撮影対象の歯牙に対してそれぞれ異なる方向から光を照射する複数の照明デバイスと、
前記複数の照明デバイスの照明条件が異なり且つ所定の露光時間で前記歯牙が写る第1および第2の歯列画像を撮影する撮影デバイスと、
前記第1および第2の歯列画像それぞれについて輝度が所定の輝度しきい値を超えている高輝度領域を抽出する高輝度領域抽出部と、
前記第1および第2の歯列画像の高輝度領域間の類似の程度を示す類似度を算出する高輝度領域比較部と、
前記類似度が所定の類似度しきい値に比べて小さい場合、前記高輝度領域抽出部によって抽出された前記第1の歯列画像の高輝度領域をハレーション領域として特定するハレーション領域特定部と、
前記第1の歯列画像のハレーション領域に対応する前記第2の歯列画像におけるトリミング領域を抽出し、前記ハレーション領域を前記トリミング領域に差し換える画像合成処理を実行する画像合成処理部と、
画像合成処理された前記第1の歯列画像を出力する歯列画像出力部と、を含む歯列画像撮影システム。
- 前記第1および第2の歯列画像に高輝度領域が含まれない場合、前記歯列画像出力部が前記第1の歯列画像を出力する、請求項1に記載の歯列画像撮影システム。
- 前記撮影デバイスが、異なる照明条件の下で且つ互いに異なる露光時間で第3および第4の歯列画像を撮影し、
前記高輝度領域抽出部が、前記第3および第4の歯列画像の高輝度領域を抽出し、
前記高輝度領域比較部が、前記第3および第4の歯列画像の高輝度領域の類似度を算出し、
前記第3および第4の歯列画像の高輝度領域間の類似度が前記所定の類似度しきい値に比べて大きい場合、前記撮影デバイスが、前記所定の露光時間を短縮して前記第1および第2の歯列画像を撮影する、請求項1または2に記載の歯列画像撮影システム。
- 前記第3および第4の歯列画像の高輝度領域の輝度値が同一である場合、前記撮影デバイスに異常が生じていると判定する撮影デバイス異常判定部を、さらに含む、請求項3に記載の歯列画像撮影システム。
- 類似度が前記所定の類似度しきい値に比べて大きい高輝度領域をインレーが存在する領域と特定し、前記高輝度領域の色情報と予め用意された複数の種類のインレーの色情報とに基づいて、インレーの種類を特定するインレー種類特定部を、さらに含む、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の歯列画像撮影システム。
- 前記照明デバイスと前記撮影デバイスが、歯ブラシ状の筺体に組み込まれている、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の歯列画像撮影システム。
- 前記歯列画像出力部が、歯列画像を表示可能なスクリーンを備える携帯端末である、請求項6に記載の歯列画像撮影システム。
- 撮影対象の歯牙を含む歯列画像を撮影する歯列画像撮影方法であって、
複数の照明デバイスによって撮影対象の歯牙に対してそれぞれ異なる方向から光を照射し、
撮影デバイスによって前記複数の照明デバイスの照明条件が異なり且つ所定の露光時間で前記歯牙が写る第1および第2の歯列画像を撮影し、
前記第1および第2の歯列画像それぞれについて輝度が所定の輝度しきい値を超えている高輝度領域を抽出し、
前記第1および第2の歯列画像の高輝度領域間の類似の程度を示す類似度を算出し、
前記類似度が所定の類似度しきい値に比べて小さい場合、抽出した前記第1の歯列画像の高輝度領域をハレーション領域として特定し、
前記ハレーション領域に対応する前記第2の歯列画像におけるトリミング領域を抽出し、
前記ハレーション領域を前記トリミング領域に差し換える画像合成処理を実行し、
画像合成処理された前記第1の歯列画像を出力する、歯列画像撮影方法。
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JP2008160519A (ja) | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-10 | Konica Minolta Opto Inc | 撮像装置 |
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US20140375787A1 (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-25 | Qioptiq Photonics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for operating a dental camera |
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US20140375787A1 (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-25 | Qioptiq Photonics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for operating a dental camera |
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