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JP7459712B2 - CLEANING LIQUID REPLACEMENT PREDICTION DEVICE, CLEANING LIQUID REPLACEMENT PREDICTION SYSTEM, CLEANING LIQUID PREDICTION METHOD, AND PROGRAM - Google Patents

CLEANING LIQUID REPLACEMENT PREDICTION DEVICE, CLEANING LIQUID REPLACEMENT PREDICTION SYSTEM, CLEANING LIQUID PREDICTION METHOD, AND PROGRAM Download PDF

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JP7459712B2
JP7459712B2 JP2020129744A JP2020129744A JP7459712B2 JP 7459712 B2 JP7459712 B2 JP 7459712B2 JP 2020129744 A JP2020129744 A JP 2020129744A JP 2020129744 A JP2020129744 A JP 2020129744A JP 7459712 B2 JP7459712 B2 JP 7459712B2
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泰伸 牛山
孝治 黒飛
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株式会社ナカヨ
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本発明は、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理等の洗浄処理に用いる洗浄液の交換時期の予測技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a technology for predicting when to replace a cleaning solution used in cleaning processes such as alkaline immersion degreasing.

従来、金属加工等において、必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液を洗浄槽に溜め、この洗浄槽に溜められた洗浄液にワークを浸漬することにより、ワークの表面に付着した防錆油、加工油等を除去するアルカリ浸漬脱脂処理が用いられている。ここで、洗浄液はアルカリ度が高いほど洗浄力が強い。しかし、長期の使用によりアルカリ度が低下して洗浄力が劣化するため、洗浄液の交換が必要となる。 Conventionally, in metal processing, etc., a cleaning solution of an alkaline solution to which a surfactant is added as needed is stored in a cleaning tank, and by immersing the workpiece in the cleaning solution stored in the cleaning tank, it is possible to remove the particles that adhere to the surface of the workpiece. Alkaline immersion degreasing treatment is used to remove rust preventive oil, processing oil, etc. Here, the higher the alkalinity of the cleaning liquid, the stronger the cleaning power. However, with long-term use, the alkalinity decreases and the cleaning power deteriorates, making it necessary to replace the cleaning liquid.

特許文献1には、洗浄液のpH値を洗浄操作の前後で測定し、それらの差分を指標値として洗浄液の洗浄力を評価する技術が開示されている。この技術を用いて洗浄液の洗浄力を評価することにより、ユーザは、その都度、洗浄液の交換の要否を判断することができる。 Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for measuring the pH value of a cleaning liquid before and after a cleaning operation, and evaluating the cleaning power of the cleaning liquid using the difference between them as an index value. By evaluating the cleaning power of the cleaning liquid using this technique, the user can determine whether or not the cleaning liquid needs to be replaced each time.

特開平10-73583号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-73583

アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備の稼働中、洗浄槽に溜められたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液は、循環ポンプにより洗浄槽から抜かれ、フィルタで不純物が除去された後、洗浄槽に戻される。このため、洗浄槽内の洗浄液が攪拌されて、洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値が均一になる。一方、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備の非稼働中においては、循環ポンプが停止するため、洗浄槽内の洗浄液が攪拌されず、洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値が不均一になる。このため、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備に特許文献1に記載の技術を適用して、洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサにより洗浄液のpH値を洗浄設備の稼働前後で測定し、それらの差分を指標値として洗浄液の洗浄力を評価した場合、タイミングによっては、センサで測定されるpH値に含まれるノイズ成分が大きくなり、洗浄液の洗浄力を正しく評価できない可能性がある。 During operation of the alkaline immersion degreasing equipment, the alkaline cleaning solution stored in the cleaning tank is drawn out from the cleaning tank by a circulation pump, impurities are removed by a filter, and then returned to the cleaning tank. Therefore, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank is stirred, and the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank becomes uniform. On the other hand, when the alkali immersion degreasing treatment equipment is not in operation, the circulation pump is stopped, so the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank is not stirred, and the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank becomes uneven. For this reason, by applying the technology described in Patent Document 1 to alkaline immersion degreasing equipment, the pH value of the cleaning liquid is measured before and after the operation of the cleaning equipment using a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank, and the difference between them is measured. When the cleaning power of the cleaning liquid is evaluated using the index value, depending on the timing, the noise component included in the pH value measured by the sensor becomes large, and there is a possibility that the cleaning power of the cleaning liquid cannot be evaluated correctly.

また、特許文献1に記載の技術は、将来の交換時期を予測することについて何ら考慮されていない。将来の交換時期を予測することができれば、予測された交換時期までに洗浄液を調達すればよく、洗浄液の在庫管理コストを低減できるなどの利点がある。 Further, the technique described in Patent Document 1 does not take any consideration into predicting the future replacement timing. If the future replacement time can be predicted, cleaning fluid can be procured by the predicted replacement time, which has the advantage of reducing cleaning fluid inventory management costs.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、洗浄処理に用いる洗浄液の交換時期を高精度に予測可能な技術を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a technique that allows highly accurate prediction of when to replace the cleaning liquid used in cleaning processing.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、この洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、洗浄槽とフィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備において、洗浄液の交換時期を予測する。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for predicting the time to replace a cleaning solution in cleaning equipment for alkaline immersion degreasing treatment , the cleaning equipment comprising a cleaning tank for storing an alkaline solution cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter for removing impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump for circulating the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter.

本発明の一態様では、洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサにより洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値を逐次測定し、測定時刻に基づいて測定値を測定時刻の順に時系列に並べて、洗浄液投入後あるいは交換後の洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフを特定する。そして、洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点とプラスからマイナスに変化するトップ側変化点とを抽出して、ボトム側変化点、トップ側変化点の順番に並ぶボトム側変化点とトップ側変化点との間の測定値を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施する。それから、フィルタリング処理後のグラフから回帰直線を求めて、この回帰直線を用いて洗浄液のpH値が、洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値に達する時期を算出し、この時期を洗浄液の交換時期の予測値として出力する。 In one aspect of the present invention, a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank sequentially measures the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, and the measured values are arranged in chronological order based on the measurement time to identify a graph showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank after the cleaning liquid is added or replaced. Then, a bottom-side change point where the slope of the graph showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank changes from negative to positive and a top-side change point where the slope changes from positive to negative are extracted, and a filtering process is performed to remove the measured values between the bottom-side change point and the top-side change point, which are arranged in the order of the bottom-side change point and the top-side change point. A regression line is then obtained from the graph after the filtering process, and the regression line is used to calculate the time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid will reach a predetermined threshold value as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid, and this time is output as a predicted value for the time to replace the cleaning liquid.

なお、フィルタリング処理において、トップ側変化点から所定時間(pH値安定化待機時間)を経過するまでの期間に含まれる測定値も、洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフから除去するようにしてもよい。 In addition, in the filtering process, the measured values included in the period from the top side change point to the elapse of a predetermined time (pH value stabilization waiting time) are also removed from the graph showing the transition of the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank. You can do it like this.

例えば、本発明の一態様は、
必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、前記洗浄槽と前記フィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備における、前記洗浄液の交換時期を予測する洗浄液交換予測装置であって、
前記洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって逐次測定された前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻とともに取得する測定値取得手段と、
前記洗浄槽に対する前記洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に前記測定値取得手段により取得された前記洗浄液のpH値を前記測定時刻の順に時系列に並べることにより得られる、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点とプラスからマイナスに変化するトップ側変化点とを抽出する変化点抽出手段と、
前記変化点抽出手段により抽出された前記ボトム側変化点毎に、前記ボトム側変化点と当該ボトム側変化点に続いて前記変化点抽出手段により抽出された前記トップ側変化点との間の測定値を、前記グラフから除去するフィルタリング処理を実施するフィルタ手段と、
前記フィルタ手段により前記フィルタリング処理が実施された前記グラフから回帰直線を算出する回帰直線算出手段と、
前記回帰直線算出手段により算出された前記回帰直線を用いて、前記洗浄液のpH値が、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値となる時期を、前記洗浄液の交換予測時期として算出する交換予測時期算出手段と、
前記交換予測時期算出手段により算出された前記洗浄液の交換予測時期を出力する交換予測時期出力手段と、を有する。
For example, one aspect of the present invention is
A cleaning solution replacement prediction device for predicting a replacement time of a cleaning solution in a cleaning facility for an alkaline immersion degreasing process, the cleaning solution being provided with a cleaning tank for storing an alkaline solution cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter for removing impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump for circulating the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter,
a measurement value acquiring means for acquiring a pH value of the cleaning liquid successively measured by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank together with a measurement time;
a change point extraction means for extracting a bottom side change point where a slope of a graph showing a change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank changes from negative to positive and a top side change point where a slope of the graph changes from positive to negative, the bottom side change point being obtained by arranging in chronological order the pH values of the cleaning liquid acquired by the measurement acquisition means after the cleaning liquid is introduced into the cleaning tank or replaced with another cleaning liquid;
a filter means for performing a filtering process for removing, for each bottom-side change point extracted by the change point extraction means, a measurement value between the bottom-side change point and the top-side change point extracted by the change point extraction means subsequent to the bottom-side change point from the graph;
a regression line calculation means for calculating a regression line from the graph on which the filtering process has been performed by the filtering means;
a predicted replacement time calculation means for calculating, by using the regression line calculated by the regression line calculation means, a time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank becomes a predetermined threshold value as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid; and
and a predicted replacement time output means for outputting the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation means.

また、本発明の他の態様では、洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサにより洗浄液のpH値を逐次測定し、測定時刻の順に測定値を時系列に並べて、洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後の洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフを特定する。そして、洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点を抽出して、それぞれのボトム側変化点について、このボトム側変化点以降、このボトム側変化点のつぎのボトム側変化点までの間に含まれる測定値のうち、このボトム側変化点より高いpH値の測定値を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施する。それから、フィルタリング処理後のグラフから回帰直線を求めて、この回帰直線を用いて、洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値が、洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値となる時期を算出し、この算出した時期を洗浄液の交換時期の予測値として出力する。 In another aspect of the present invention, the pH value of the cleaning liquid is measured sequentially by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank, the measured values are arranged in chronological order in the order of the measurement time, and a graph showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank after the cleaning liquid is added or replaced is specified. Then, a bottom-side change point where the slope of the graph showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank changes from negative to positive is extracted, and for each bottom-side change point, a filtering process is performed to remove the measured pH values higher than the bottom-side change point from the measured values included after this bottom-side change point to the next bottom-side change point after this bottom-side change point. Then, a regression line is obtained from the graph after the filtering process, and the regression line is used to calculate the time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank will reach a predetermined threshold value as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid, and this calculated time is output as a predicted value for the time to replace the cleaning liquid.

例えば、本発明の他の態様は、
必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、前記洗浄槽と前記フィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備における、前記洗浄液の交換時期を予測する洗浄液交換予測装置であって、
前記洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって逐次測定された前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻とともに取得する測定値取得手段と、
前記洗浄槽に対する前記洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に前記測定値取得手段により取得された前記洗浄液のpH値を前記測定時刻の順に時系列に並べることにより得られる、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点を抽出する変化点抽出手段と、
前記変化点抽出手段により抽出されたボトム側変化点各々について、当該ボトム側変化点以降、当該ボトム側変化点のつぎのボトム側変化点までの間に含まれる測定値のうち、当該ボトム側変化点より高いpH値の測定値を、前記グラフから除去するフィルタリング処理を実施するフィルタ手段と、
前記フィルタ手段により前記フィルタリング処理が実施された前記グラフから回帰直線を算出する回帰直線算出手段と、
前記回帰直線算出手段により算出された前記回帰直線を用いて、前記洗浄液のpH値が、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値となる時期を、前記洗浄液の交換予測時期として算出する交換予測時期算出手段と、
前記交換予測時期算出手段により算出された前記洗浄液の交換予測時期を出力する交換予測時期出力手段と、を有する。
For example, another aspect of the present invention is
A cleaning solution replacement prediction device for predicting a replacement time of a cleaning solution in a cleaning facility for an alkaline immersion degreasing process, the cleaning solution being provided with a cleaning tank for storing an alkaline solution cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter for removing impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump for circulating the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter,
a measurement value acquiring means for acquiring a pH value of the cleaning liquid successively measured by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank together with a measurement time;
a change point extraction means for extracting a bottom side change point at which a slope of a graph showing a change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank changes from negative to positive, the change point being obtained by arranging in chronological order the pH values of the cleaning liquid acquired by the measurement acquisition means after the cleaning liquid is introduced into the cleaning tank or after the cleaning liquid is replaced;
a filter means for performing a filtering process for removing from the graph, for each bottom-side change point extracted by the change point extraction means, a measured pH value higher than the bottom-side change point among measured values included after the bottom-side change point and up to the next bottom-side change point of the bottom-side change point;
a regression line calculation means for calculating a regression line from the graph on which the filtering process has been performed by the filtering means;
a predicted replacement time calculation means for calculating, by using the regression line calculated by the regression line calculation means, a time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank becomes a predetermined threshold value as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid; and
and a predicted replacement time output means for outputting the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation means.

本発明者は、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理等の洗浄処理のための洗浄設備において、洗浄槽内に溜められたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液のpH値は、稼働中に低下する一方、非稼働中に上昇することを見出した。さらに、稼働・非稼働を繰り返すことにより、低下・上昇のサイクルを繰り返しながら、時間の経過とともに全体として徐々に低下していくことを見出した。 The inventors discovered that in cleaning equipment for cleaning processes such as alkaline immersion degreasing, the pH value of the alkaline solution stored in the cleaning tank decreases when the equipment is in operation, but increases when the equipment is not in operation. Furthermore, they discovered that by repeatedly switching between operation and non-operation, the pH value gradually decreases overall over time, repeating cycles of decrease and increase.

そこで、本発明の一態様では、洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に逐次測定された洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻の順に時系列に並べて、洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフを特定し、このグラフのボトム側変化点およびトップ側変化点を抽出する。そして、ボトム側変化点、トップ側変化点の順番で並ぶボトム側変化点とトップ側変化点との間の測定値を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施し、フィルタリング処理後のグラフから回帰直線を求めて、洗浄液の交換時期を予測している。 In one aspect of the present invention, the pH values of the cleaning liquid measured successively after the cleaning liquid is added or replaced by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank are arranged in chronological order according to the measurement time to identify a graph showing the progress of the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, and the bottom side change point and the top side change point of this graph are extracted. Then, a filtering process is performed to remove the measured values between the bottom side change point and the top side change point, which are arranged in the order of the bottom side change point, the top side change point, and a regression line is obtained from the graph after the filtering process to predict the time to replace the cleaning liquid.

また、本発明の他の態様では、洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に逐次測定された洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻の順に時系列に並べて、洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフを特定し、このグラフのボトム側変化点を抽出する。そして、抽出したボトム側変化点各々について、このボトム側変化点以降、このボトム側変化点のつぎのボトム側変化点までの間に含まれる測定値のうち、このボトム側変化点よりpH値の高い測定点を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施し、フィルタリング処理後のグラフから回帰直線を求めて、洗浄液の交換時期を予測している。 In another aspect of the present invention, the pH values of the cleaning liquid measured successively after the cleaning liquid is added or replaced by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank are arranged in chronological order according to the measurement time to identify a graph showing the progress of the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, and bottom-side change points of this graph are extracted. Then, for each bottom-side change point extracted, a filtering process is performed to remove measurement points with a higher pH value than the bottom-side change point from the measurement values included after this bottom-side change point to the next bottom-side change point of this bottom-side change point, and a regression line is obtained from the graph after the filtering process to predict the time to replace the cleaning liquid.

このようにすることにより、洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフから、洗浄設備の非稼働中におけるノイズ成分の大きいpH値を除外した上で回帰直線を求め、洗浄槽内の洗浄液の交換時期を予測することができる。したがって、本発明によれば、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理等の洗浄処理に用いるアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液の交換時期を高精度に予測することができる。また、洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサを洗浄設備の稼働・非稼働に関わらず常時稼働できるので、洗浄設備の保守に影響しない。 In this way, it is possible to obtain a regression line from a graph showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, after removing the pH values with large noise components when the cleaning equipment is not in operation, and to predict when to replace the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to predict with high accuracy when to replace the alkaline solution used in cleaning processes such as alkaline immersion degreasing. In addition, since the sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank can be operated at all times regardless of whether the cleaning equipment is in operation or not, there is no impact on the maintenance of the cleaning equipment.

図1は、本発明の一実施の形態に係る洗浄液交換予測システム1の概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning liquid replacement prediction system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、洗浄槽61に溜められた洗浄液60のpH値の遷移を説明するための図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the transition of the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 stored in the cleaning tank 61. As shown in FIG. 図3は、洗浄液交換予測装置3による洗浄液60の交換時期予測の原理を説明するための図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the principle of how the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3 predicts the replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60. As shown in FIG. 図4は、洗浄液交換予測装置3の概略機能構成図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic functional configuration diagram of the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3. As shown in FIG. 図5は、洗浄液交換予測装置3の交換予測時期算出処理を説明するためのフロー図である。FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining the predicted replacement time calculation process of the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3. 図6は、洗浄液交換予測装置3のpH値安定化待機時間設定処理を説明するためのフロー図である。FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining the pH value stabilization standby time setting process of the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3. 図7は、洗浄液交換予測装置3の変形例による洗浄液60の交換時期予測の原理を説明するための図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the principle of predicting the replacement time of the cleaning fluid 60 by a modified example of the cleaning fluid replacement prediction device 3. As shown in FIG.

以下に、本発明の一実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。ここでは、本発明をアルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備に適用した場合を例に挙げる。 Below, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Here, we will use an example in which the present invention is applied to an alkaline immersion degreasing treatment facility.

図1は、本実施の形態に係る洗浄液交換予測システム1の概略図である。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning fluid replacement prediction system 1 according to this embodiment.

本実施の形態に係る洗浄液交換予測システム1は、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6における洗浄液60の交換時期を予測する。 The cleaning liquid replacement prediction system 1 according to the present embodiment predicts the replacement timing of the cleaning liquid 60 in the alkaline immersion degreasing equipment 6.

ここで、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6は、洗浄液60が溜められた洗浄槽61と、洗浄液60に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタ62と、洗浄槽61とフィルタ62との間で洗浄液60を循環させる循環ポンプ63と、循環ポンプ63によって洗浄槽61に供給される洗浄液60の一部を洗浄槽61内に噴射するノズル64と、を備えている。なお、図1では、循環ポンプ63によって洗浄槽61に供給される洗浄液60を、ノズル64から洗浄槽61内に噴射される系統およびノズル64を介さずに洗浄槽61内に供給される系統の2つの供給系統に分岐させているが、少なくともどちらか1系統が設けられていればよい。また、洗浄液60には、必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が用いられる。このようなアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液として、例えば日華化学株式会社の製品「ニッカサンクリーンLシリーズ」がある。 Here, the alkaline immersion degreasing equipment 6 includes a cleaning tank 61 in which the cleaning liquid 60 is stored, a filter 62 that removes impurities contained in the cleaning liquid 60, and a circulation of the cleaning liquid 60 between the cleaning tank 61 and the filter 62. It includes a circulation pump 63 and a nozzle 64 that injects a part of the cleaning liquid 60 supplied to the cleaning tank 61 by the circulation pump 63 into the cleaning tank 61. In FIG. 1, the cleaning liquid 60 supplied to the cleaning tank 61 by the circulation pump 63 is divided into a system in which the cleaning liquid 60 is injected into the cleaning tank 61 from the nozzle 64 and a system in which it is supplied into the cleaning tank 61 without going through the nozzle 64. Although the system is branched into two supply systems, it is sufficient that at least one system is provided. Further, as the cleaning liquid 60, an alkaline solution cleaning liquid to which a surfactant is added as necessary is used. An example of such an alkaline cleaning solution is the "Nicca Sun Clean L Series" manufactured by NICCA CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の稼働中、洗浄槽61に溜められた洗浄液60は、循環ポンプ63により洗浄槽61から抜かれ、フィルタ62で不純物が除去された後、洗浄槽61に戻される。このため、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60が攪拌されて、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が均一になる。一方、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の非稼働中においては、循環ポンプ63が停止するため、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60が攪拌されず、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が不均一になる。 During operation of the alkaline immersion degreasing equipment 6, the cleaning liquid 60 stored in the cleaning tank 61 is drawn out from the cleaning tank 61 by the circulation pump 63, impurities are removed by the filter 62, and then returned to the cleaning tank 61. Therefore, the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 is stirred, and the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 becomes uniform. On the other hand, when the alkali immersion degreasing equipment 6 is not in operation, the circulation pump 63 is stopped, so the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 is not stirred, and the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 becomes uneven. .

洗浄液交換予測システム1は、洗浄槽61内の所定位置に設置され、洗浄槽61に溜められた洗浄液60のpH値を逐次測定し、測定時刻が付加された測定値を逐次出力するpHセンサ2と、洗浄液交換予測装置3と、洗浄液交換予測装置3を操作するための操作端末4と、を備えている。 The cleaning liquid replacement prediction system 1 is provided with a pH sensor 2 that is installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank 61 and sequentially measures the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 stored in the cleaning tank 61 and sequentially outputs the measured value with the measurement time added, a cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3, and an operation terminal 4 for operating the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3.

洗浄液交換予測装置3および操作端末4は、LAN(Local Area Network)等のネットワーク50に接続されている。また、pHセンサ2は、無線通信装置51および無線AP(アクセスポイント)52を介してネットワーク50に接続されている。無線通信装置51は、pHセンサ2から逐次出力された測定値を、無線AP52およびネットワーク50を介して洗浄液交換予測装置3に逐次送信する。なお、無線通信装置51に代えて、有線によりpHセンサ2をネットワーク50に接続する通信装置を用いてもよい。 The cleaning fluid replacement prediction device 3 and the operation terminal 4 are connected to a network 50 such as a LAN (Local Area Network). The pH sensor 2 is also connected to the network 50 via a wireless communication device 51 and a wireless AP (Access Point) 52. The wireless communication device 51 sequentially transmits the measurement values sequentially output from the pH sensor 2 to the cleaning fluid replacement prediction device 3 via the wireless AP 52 and the network 50. Note that instead of the wireless communication device 51, a communication device that connects the pH sensor 2 to the network 50 by wired communication may be used.

洗浄液交換予測装置3は、pHセンサ2から逐次出力された測定値を無線通信装置51より受信し、この測定値に基づいて、洗浄槽61に溜められた洗浄液60の交換時期を予測する。そして、操作端末4に予測結果を送信して表示する。 The cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3 receives the measured values sequentially output from the pH sensor 2 from the wireless communication device 51, and predicts the replacement timing of the cleaning liquid 60 stored in the cleaning tank 61 based on the measured values. Then, the prediction result is transmitted to the operating terminal 4 and displayed.

本発明者は、図2に示すように、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値は、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の稼働中においては低下(符号10)する一方、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の非稼働中においては上昇(符号11)することを見出した。そして、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の稼働・非稼働を繰り返すことにより、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値は、低下・上昇のサイクルを繰り返しながら、時間の経過とともに全体として徐々に低下していくことを見出した(符号12)。 The present inventor discovered that, as shown in FIG. 2, the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 decreases (reference numeral 10) while the alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 6 is in operation; It was found that it increases (code 11) during non-operation. By repeating the operation and non-operation of the alkaline immersion degreasing equipment 6, the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 repeats a cycle of decreasing and increasing, gradually decreasing as a whole over time. I found out that it works (code 12).

そこで、洗浄液交換予測装置3では、まず、図3に示すように、洗浄槽61内の所定位置に設置されたpHセンサ2によって洗浄液60の投入後あるいは交換後に逐次測定された洗浄液60のpH値を時系列に並べて、投入以降あるいは交換以降の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13を特定し、このグラフ13の傾きの符号の変化点(傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点14および傾きがプラスからマイナスに変化するトップ側変化点15)を抽出する。そして、ボトム側変化点14とこのボトム側変化点14のつぎに出現するトップ側変化点15との間(ボトム側変化点14、トップ側変化点15の順番で隣接するボトム側変化点14とトップ側変化点15との間、つまり傾きがプラスの区間)の測定値(アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6が非稼働中の測定値)、および、トップ側変化点15からpH値安定化待機時間(アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6が稼働してから洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60が十分に攪拌されてpH値が均一になるまでに要する時間)tの期間に含まれる測定値を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施する。そして、フィルタリング処理後のグラフ13(破線部分の測定値が除去されたグラフ13)から回帰直線16を求め、この回帰直線16を用いて、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が、洗浄液60の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値17に達する時期を算出し、この時期を洗浄液60の交換予測時期とする。 Therefore, in the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3, as shown in FIG. are arranged in chronological order to identify the graph 13 that represents the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 since it was added or replaced, and the point where the sign of the slope of this graph 13 changes (the bottom side change point where the slope changes from negative to positive) 14 and the top side change point 15) where the slope changes from positive to negative are extracted. Then, between the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15 that appears next to this bottom side change point 14 (the bottom side change point 14 and the adjacent bottom side change point 15 in the order of the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15) The measured value between the top side change point 15, that is, the section where the slope is positive (measured value when the alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 6 is not in operation), and the pH value stabilization waiting time from the top side change point 15 ( The time required for the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 to be sufficiently stirred and the pH value to become uniform after the alkali immersion degreasing equipment 6 starts operating) A filtering process is performed to remove the measured values included in the period t. do. Then, a regression line 16 is obtained from the graph 13 after the filtering process (the graph 13 from which the measured values in the broken line portion have been removed), and using this regression line 16, the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 is determined by the cleaning liquid 60. The time when the pH value reaches a predetermined threshold value 17 that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid 60 is calculated, and this time is set as the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60.

図4は、洗浄液交換予測装置3の概略機能構成図である。 FIG. 4 is a schematic functional configuration diagram of the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3. As shown in FIG.

図示するように、洗浄液交換予測装置3は、ネットワークインターフェース部300と、測定値取得部301と、測定値記憶部302と、操作受付部303と、変化点抽出部304と、フィルタ部305と、回帰直線算出部306と、交換予測時期算出部307と、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308と、主制御部309と、を有する。 As shown in the figure, the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3 has a network interface unit 300, a measurement value acquisition unit 301, a measurement value storage unit 302, an operation reception unit 303, a change point extraction unit 304, a filter unit 305, a regression line calculation unit 306, a replacement prediction time calculation unit 307, a pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308, and a main control unit 309.

ネットワークインターフェース部300は、ネットワーク50に接続するためのインターフェースである。 The network interface section 300 is an interface for connecting to the network 50.

測定値取得部301は、無線通信装置51から無線AP52およびネットワーク50を介して洗浄液交換予測装置3に送信された、pHセンサ2から逐次出力された測定時刻付きの測定値(洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値)を、ネットワークインターフェース部300を介して取得する。 The measured value acquisition unit 301 acquires the measured values (in the cleaning tank 61 pH value of the cleaning liquid 60) is acquired via the network interface unit 300.

測定値記憶部302は、測定値取得部301により取得された、pHセンサ2から逐次出力された測定時刻付きの測定値を記憶する。 The measurement value storage unit 302 stores the measurement values with the measurement time sequentially output from the pH sensor 2 acquired by the measurement value acquisition unit 301.

操作受付部303は、ネットワークインターフェース部300を介して操作端末4から交換時期予測操作およびpH値安定化待機時間設定操作を含む各種操作を受け付ける。そして、必要に応じて受け付けた操作の処理結果を操作端末4に送信する。 The operation reception unit 303 receives various operations from the operation terminal 4 via the network interface unit 300, including a replacement time prediction operation and a pH value stabilization standby time setting operation. Then, the processing result of the received operation is transmitted to the operation terminal 4 as necessary.

変化点抽出部304は、操作受付部303により操作端末4から受け付けた交換時期予測操作あるいはpH値安定化待機時間設定操作によって特定される期間内における洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13(pHセンサ2が出力した複数の測定値を、これらの測定値に付加されている測定時刻に従って時系列に並べたグラフ13)を特定し、このグラフ13の傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点14およびプラスからマイナスに変化するトップ側変化点15を抽出する(図3参照)。 The change point extraction unit 304 identifies a graph 13 (a graph 13 in which multiple measured values output by the pH sensor 2 are arranged in chronological order according to the measurement times added to these measured values) that represents the change in the pH value of the cleaning solution 60 in the cleaning tank 61 during a period specified by the replacement timing prediction operation or the pH value stabilization waiting time setting operation received by the operation reception unit 303 from the operation terminal 4, and extracts a bottom side change point 14 where the slope of this graph 13 changes from negative to positive and a top side change point 15 where the slope changes from positive to negative (see FIG. 3).

フィルタ部305は、変化点抽出部304による特定結果(洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13、ボトム側変化点14、およびトップ側変化点15)と、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308により算出されるpH値安定化待機時間tとに従い、ボトム側変化点14とこのボトム側変化点14のつぎに出現するトップ側変化点15との間(ボトム側変化点14、トップ側変化点15の順番で時系列に隣接するボトム側変化点14とトップ側変化点15との間)の測定値、および、トップ側変化点15からpH値安定化待機時間tの期間に含まれる測定値を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施する(図3参照)。 The filter unit 305 uses the identification results obtained by the change point extraction unit 304 (graph 13 representing the transition of the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61, the bottom side change point 14, and the top side change point 15) and the pH value stabilization. According to the pH value stabilization waiting time t calculated by the waiting time calculation unit 308, the difference between the bottom side changing point 14 and the top side changing point 15 that appears next to this bottom side changing point 14 (bottom side changing point 14 , the measured value between the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15 that are chronologically adjacent to the top side change point 15), and the period of pH value stabilization waiting time t from the top side change point 15. A filtering process is performed to remove the measured values included in (see FIG. 3).

回帰直線算出部306は、フィルタ部305によるフィルタリング処理後のグラフ13を構成する複数の測定値を用いて、例えば最小二乗法により回帰直線16を算出する。 The regression line calculation unit 306 calculates the regression line 16, for example, by the least squares method, using the multiple measurement values that constitute the graph 13 after filtering processing by the filter unit 305.

交換予測時期算出部307は、回帰直線算出部306により算出された回帰直線16を用いて、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が、洗浄液60の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値17に達する時期を、洗浄液60の交換予測時期として算出する(図3参照)。 The predicted replacement time calculation unit 307 uses the regression line 16 calculated by the regression line calculation unit 306 to calculate the time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 will reach a predetermined threshold value 17 as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid 60, as the predicted replacement time for the cleaning liquid 60 (see Figure 3).

pH値安定化待機時間算出部308は、変化点抽出部304、フィルタ部305、回帰直線算出部306、および交換予測時期算出部307と連携して、交換予測時期算出部307により算出された洗浄液60の交換予測時期と、操作受付部303により操作端末4から受け付けたpH値安定化待機時間設定操作で指定されている実際の交換時期との時間差が、所定範囲内となるpH値安定化待機時間を算出する。 The pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 cooperates with the change point extraction unit 304, the filter unit 305, the regression line calculation unit 306, and the predicted replacement time calculation unit 307 to calculate the cleaning liquid calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation unit 307. 60 and the actual replacement time specified in the pH value stabilization standby time setting operation received from the operation terminal 4 by the operation reception unit 303 is within a predetermined range. Calculate the time.

そして、主制御部309は、洗浄液交換予測装置3の各部300~308を統括的に制御する。 The main control unit 309 comprehensively controls each of the units 300 to 308 of the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3.

なお、図4に示す洗浄液交換予測装置3の機能構成は、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)などの集積ロジックICによりハード的に実現されるものでもよいし、あるいはDSP(Digital Signal Processor)等の計算機によりソフトウエア的に実現されるものでもよい。または、CPU(Central Processing Unit)と、メモリと、HDD(Hard Disk Drive)、SSD(Solid State Drive)等の補助記憶装置と、NIC(Network Interface Card)等の通信インターフェースと、を備えたPC(Personal Computer)等の汎用コンピュータにおいて、CPUが所定のプログラムを補助記憶装置からメモリ上にロードして実行することにより実現されるものでもよい。 The functional configuration of the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3 shown in Figure 4 may be realized in hardware using an integrated logic IC such as an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) or an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), or may be realized in software using a computer such as a DSP (Digital Signal Processor). Alternatively, it may be realized by a general-purpose computer such as a PC (Personal Computer) that includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), memory, an auxiliary storage device such as a HDD (Hard Disk Drive) or SSD (Solid State Drive), and a communication interface such as a NIC (Network Interface Card), where the CPU loads a specific program from the auxiliary storage device into the memory and executes it.

図5は、洗浄液交換予測装置3の交換予測時期算出処理を説明するためのフロー図である。このフローは、操作受付部303が、ネットワークインターフェース部300を介して操作端末4から、洗浄槽61に溜められた洗浄液60の最新の交換時期あるいは投入時期の指定を伴う交換時期予測操作を受け付けることにより開始される。 Figure 5 is a flow diagram for explaining the predicted replacement time calculation process of the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3. This flow starts when the operation reception unit 303 receives a replacement time prediction operation that includes specification of the latest replacement time or input time of the cleaning liquid 60 stored in the cleaning tank 61 from the operation terminal 4 via the network interface unit 300.

まず、操作受付部303は、主制御部309に、交換時期予測操作で指定されている最新の交換時期あるいは投入時期を通知して交換予測時期の算出を依頼する。これを受けて、主制御部309は、pH値安定化待機時間tが設定済みであるか否かを調べる(S100)。pH値安定化待機時間tが設定済みでないならば(S100でNO)、主制御部309は、その旨を操作受付部303に通知する。これを受けて、操作受付部303は、交換予測時期算出処理に先立ってpH値安定化待機時間算出処理を実施する必要がある旨のメッセージを、ネットワークインターフェース部300を介して操作端末4に送信するなどの所定のエラー処理を実施する(S107)。 First, the operation reception unit 303 notifies the main control unit 309 of the latest replacement time or input time specified in the replacement time prediction operation and requests calculation of the predicted replacement time. In response to this, the main control unit 309 checks whether the pH value stabilization standby time t has been set (S100). If the pH value stabilization standby time t has not been set (NO in S100), the main control unit 309 notifies the operation reception unit 303 to that effect. In response to this, the operation reception unit 303 sends a message to the operation terminal 4 via the network interface unit 300 to the effect that it is necessary to perform the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation process prior to the replacement predicted time calculation process. A predetermined error process such as error processing is performed (S107).

一方、pH値安定化待機時間tが設定済みである場合(S100でYES)、主制御部309は、測定値記憶部302から、操作受付部303より受け取った最新の交換時期あるいは投入時期以降の測定時刻が付加された複数の測定値(洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値)を読み込む(S101)。それから、主制御部309は、変化点抽出部304に測定値記憶部302から読み込んだ複数の測定値を渡して変化点の抽出を指示する。これを受けて、変化点抽出部304は、図3に示すように、最新の交換時期あるいは投入時期以降の測定時刻が付加された複数の測定値を、これらの測定値に付加されている測定時刻に従って時系列に並べて、交換以降あるいは投入以降における洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13を特定し、このグラフ13からボトム側変化点14およびトップ側変化点15を抽出する(S102)。 On the other hand, if the pH value stabilization standby time t has already been set (YES in S100), the main control unit 309 stores the latest replacement time or input time received from the operation reception unit 303 from the measured value storage unit 302. A plurality of measured values (pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61) with measurement times added are read (S101). Then, the main control unit 309 passes the plurality of measured values read from the measured value storage unit 302 to the change point extraction unit 304 and instructs it to extract a change point. In response to this, the change point extraction unit 304 extracts a plurality of measurement values to which measurement times after the latest replacement time or input time are added, as shown in FIG. A graph 13 representing the change in pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 after replacement or addition after being arranged in chronological order according to the time is specified, and a bottom side change point 14 and a top side change point 15 are extracted from this graph 13. (S102).

つぎに、主制御部309は、フィルタ部305に、変化点抽出部304により特定されたグラフ13と、変化点抽出部304により抽出されたボトム側変化点14およびトップ側変化点15と、設定済みのpH値安定化待機時間tと、を渡してフィルタリング処理を指示する。これを受けて、フィルタ部305は、図3に示すように、ボトム側変化点14とこのボトム側変化点14のつぎに出現するトップ側変化点15との間(ボトム側変化点14、トップ側変化点15の順番で時系列に隣接するボトム側変化点14とトップ側変化点15との間)の測定値(アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6が非稼働中の測定値)、および、トップ側変化点15からpH値安定化待機時間tの期間に含まれる測定値(アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6が稼働してから洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60が十分に攪拌されてpH値が均一になるまでの時間帯に属する測定値)を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施する(S103)。 Next, the main control unit 309 passes the graph 13 identified by the change point extraction unit 304, the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15 extracted by the change point extraction unit 304, and the set pH value stabilization waiting time t to the filter unit 305 to instruct the filtering process. In response to this, the filter unit 305 performs a filtering process to remove the measurement values (measurements when the alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 6 is not in operation) between the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15 that appears next to the bottom side change point 14 (between the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15 that are adjacent in time series in the order of the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15), as shown in FIG. 3, and the measurement values included in the period from the top side change point 15 to the pH value stabilization waiting time t (measurements belonging to the time period from when the alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 6 starts operating until the cleaning solution 60 in the cleaning tank 61 is sufficiently stirred and the pH value becomes uniform) (S103).

つぎに、主制御部309は、回帰直線算出部306に、フィルタ部305によるフィルタリング処理後のグラフ13(ボトム側変化点14、トップ側変化点15の順番で時系列に隣接するボトム側変化点14とトップ側変化点15との間の測定値、および、トップ側変化点15からpH値安定化待機時間tの期間に含まれる測定値が除去されたグラフ13)を渡して回帰直線算出を指示する。これを受けて、回帰直線算出部306は、図3に示すように、フィルタ部305によるフィルタリング処理後のグラフ13を構成する複数の測定値を用いて、例えば最小二乗法により回帰直線16を算出する(S104)。 Next, the main control unit 309 passes the graph 13 after filtering by the filter unit 305 (graph 13 from which the measurement values between the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15, which are adjacent in time series in the order of the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15, and the measurement values included in the period from the top side change point 15 to the pH value stabilization waiting time t have been removed) to the regression line calculation unit 306, and instructs it to calculate a regression line. In response to this, the regression line calculation unit 306 calculates the regression line 16, for example, by the least squares method, using the multiple measurement values constituting the graph 13 after filtering by the filter unit 305, as shown in FIG. 3 (S104).

つぎに、主制御部309は、交換予測時期算出部307に、回帰直線算出部306により算出された回帰直線16を渡して交換予測時期算出を指示する。これを受けて、交換予測時期算出部307は、図3に示すように、回帰直線算出部306により算出された回帰直線16を用いて、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が、洗浄液60の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値17に達する時期を、洗浄液60の交換予測時期として算出する(S105)。 Next, the main control unit 309 passes the regression line 16 calculated by the regression line calculation unit 306 to the predicted replacement time calculation unit 307 and instructs it to calculate the predicted replacement time. In response to this, the predicted replacement time calculation unit 307 uses the regression line 16 calculated by the regression line calculation unit 306, as shown in FIG. The time at which the pH value reaches a predetermined threshold value 17 that requires replacement is calculated as the predicted replacement time for the cleaning liquid 60 (S105).

つぎに、主制御部309は、交換予測時期算出部307により算出された洗浄液60の交換予測時期を操作受付部303に渡す。これを受けて、操作受付部303は、ネットワークインターフェース部300を介して操作端末4に、主制御部309より受け取った洗浄液60の交換予測時期を送信する(S106)。 Next, the main control unit 309 passes the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60 calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation unit 307 to the operation reception unit 303. In response to this, the operation reception unit 303 transmits the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60 received from the main control unit 309 to the operation terminal 4 via the network interface unit 300 (S106).

図6は、洗浄液交換予測装置3のpH値安定化待機時間設定処理を説明するためのフロー図である。このフローは、操作受付部303がネットワークインターフェース部300を介して操作端末4から、洗浄槽61に溜められた洗浄液60の最新の交換時期と、その一つ前の交換時期(最新の交換時期が初回の場合は最新の交換時期のみ)との指定を伴うpH値安定化待機時間設定操作を受け付けることにより開始される。 Figure 6 is a flow diagram for explaining the pH value stabilization waiting time setting process of the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3. This flow starts when the operation reception unit 303 receives a pH value stabilization waiting time setting operation from the operation terminal 4 via the network interface unit 300, which includes specification of the most recent replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60 stored in the cleaning tank 61 and the replacement time just before that (only the most recent replacement time if the most recent replacement time is the first replacement time).

まず、操作受付部303は、主制御部309に、pH値安定化待機時間設定操作で指定されている最新の交換時期およびその一つ前の交換時期(最新の交換時期が初回の場合は最新の交換時期のみ)を通知して、pH値安定化待機時間の算出を依頼する。これを受けて、主制御部309は、測定値記憶部302から、操作受付部303より受け取った最新の交換時期とその一つ前の交換時期との間(最新の交換時期のみの場合は最新の交換時期以前)の測定時刻が付加された複数の測定値(洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値)を読み込む(S110)。また、主制御部309は、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308に、pH値安定化待機時間設定操作で指定されている最新の交換時期を通知してpH値安定化待機時間の算出を指示する。これを受けて、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308は、仮pH値安定化待機時間t’を「0」、前回時間差を初期値(例えば、S116で用いる値S)に設定する(S111)。 First, the operation reception unit 303 notifies the main control unit 309 of the latest replacement time and the replacement time just before (only the latest replacement time if the latest replacement time is the first time) specified in the pH value stabilization waiting time setting operation, and requests the calculation of the pH value stabilization waiting time. In response to this, the main control unit 309 reads from the measurement value storage unit 302 a plurality of measurement values (pH values of the cleaning solution 60 in the cleaning tank 61) to which the measurement time between the latest replacement time and the replacement time just before (before the latest replacement time if only the latest replacement time) received from the operation reception unit 303 is added (S110). In addition, the main control unit 309 notifies the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 of the latest replacement time specified in the pH value stabilization waiting time setting operation, and instructs the calculation of the pH value stabilization waiting time. In response to this, the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 sets the provisional pH value stabilization waiting time t' to "0" and the previous time difference to an initial value (for example, the value S used in S116) (S111).

つぎに、主制御部309は、変化点抽出部304に測定値記憶部302から読み込んだ複数の測定値を渡して変化点の抽出を指示する。これを受けて、変化点抽出部304は、上述の交換予測時期算出処理のS102と同様に、主制御部309から受け取った測定時刻が付加された複数の測定値を、これらの測定値に付加されている測定時刻に従って時系列に並べて、最新の交換時期とその1つ前の交換時期との期間における洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13を特定し、このグラフ13の傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点14およびプラスからマイナスに変化するトップ側変化点15を抽出する(S112)。 Next, the main control unit 309 passes the multiple measured values read from the measured value storage unit 302 to the change point extraction unit 304, instructing it to extract change points. In response to this, the change point extraction unit 304, similar to S102 of the predicted replacement timing calculation process described above, arranges the multiple measured values to which the measurement times received from the main control unit 309 are added in chronological order according to the measurement times added to these measured values, identifies a graph 13 that represents the change in the pH value of the cleaning solution 60 in the cleaning tank 61 during the period between the most recent replacement time and the replacement time just before that, and extracts a bottom side change point 14 where the slope of this graph 13 changes from negative to positive and a top side change point 15 where the slope changes from positive to negative (S112).

それから、主制御部309は、フィルタ部305に、変化点抽出部304により特定されたグラフ13と、変化点抽出部304により抽出されたボトム側変化点14およびトップ側変化点15と、仮pH値安定化待機時間t’と、を渡してフィルタリング処理を指示する。これを受けて、フィルタ部305は、上述の交換予測時期算出処理のS103と同様に、各ボトム側変化点14とそのつぎに出現するトップ側変化点15との間(ボトム側変化点14、トップ側変化点15の順番で時系列に隣接するボトム側変化点14とトップ側変化点15との間)の測定値、および、トップ側変化点15から仮pH値安定化待機時間t’内に含まれる測定値を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施する(S113)。 Then, the main control unit 309 sends the filter unit 305 the graph 13 specified by the change point extraction unit 304, the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15 extracted by the change point extraction unit 304, and the temporary pH value. The filtering process is instructed by passing the value stabilization waiting time t'. In response to this, the filter unit 305, similarly to S103 of the above-mentioned replacement prediction time calculation process, performs a filtering process between each bottom-side change point 14 and the next top-side change point 15 (bottom-side change point 14, Measured values between the bottom-side change point 14 and the top-side change point 15 that are chronologically adjacent to the top-side change point 15), and the measured values within the temporary pH value stabilization waiting time t' from the top-side change point 15 A filtering process is performed to remove the measured values included in (S113).

つぎに、主制御部309は、回帰直線算出部306に、フィルタ部305によるフィルタリング処理後のグラフ13(ボトム側変化点14、トップ側変化点15の順番で時系列に隣接するボトム側変化点14とトップ側変化点15との間の測定値、および、トップ側変化点15から仮pH値安定化待機時間t’内に含まれる測定値が除去されたグラフ13)を渡して回帰直線算出を指示する。これを受けて、回帰直線算出部306は、上述の交換予測時期算出処理のS104と同様に、フィルタ部305によるフィルタリング処理後のグラフ13を構成する複数の測定値を用いて、例えば最小二乗法により回帰直線16を算出する(S114)。 Next, the main control unit 309 sends the regression line calculation unit 306 to the graph 13 after the filtering process by the filter unit 305 (bottom side change points adjacent in time series in the order of bottom side change point 14 and top side change point 15). The regression line is calculated by passing the measured values between 14 and the top side change point 15 and the graph 13) in which the measured values included within the temporary pH value stabilization waiting time t' from the top side change point 15 are removed. instruct. In response to this, the regression line calculation unit 306 uses, for example, the least squares method, using the plurality of measured values that constitute the graph 13 after the filtering process by the filter unit 305, similar to S104 of the above-mentioned replacement predicted time calculation process. A regression line 16 is calculated (S114).

それから、主制御部309は、交換予測時期算出部307に、回帰直線算出部306により算出された回帰直線16を渡して交換予測時期算出を指示する。これを受けて、交換予測時期算出部307は、上述の交換予測時期算出処理のS105と同様に、回帰直線算出部306により算出された回帰直線16を用いて、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が、洗浄液60の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値17に達する時期を、洗浄液60の交換予測時期Tとして算出する(S115)。 Then, the main control unit 309 passes the regression line 16 calculated by the regression line calculation unit 306 to the predicted replacement time calculation unit 307 and instructs it to calculate the predicted replacement time. In response to this, the predicted replacement time calculation unit 307 uses the regression line 16 calculated by the regression line calculation unit 306 to adjust the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61, similarly to S105 of the predicted replacement time calculation process described above. The time when the pH value reaches a predetermined threshold value 17 as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid 60 is calculated as the predicted replacement time T of the cleaning liquid 60 (S115).

つぎに、主制御部309は、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308に、交換予測時期算出部307により算出された交換予測時期Tを通知する。これを受けて、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308は、交換予測時期算出部307により算出された交換予測時期Tと、pH値安定化待機時間設定操作で指定されている最新の交換時期T0との時間差を算出し、この時間差(T―T0)が所定範囲内(例えば、―S<T―T0<S)であるか否かを調べる(S116)。そして、この時間差が所定範囲内でない場合(S116でNO)、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308は、仮pH値安定化待機時間t’に所定値aを加算し、この加算値(t’+a)を新たな仮pH値安定化待機時間t’として設定して(S118)、ステップS113に戻る。 Next, the main control unit 309 notifies the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 of the predicted replacement time T calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation unit 307. In response to this, the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 calculates the time difference between the predicted replacement time T calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation unit 307 and the latest replacement time T0 specified in the pH value stabilization waiting time setting operation, and checks whether this time difference (T-T0) is within a predetermined range (for example, -S<T-T0<S) (S116). Then, if this time difference is not within the predetermined range (NO in S116), the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 adds a predetermined value a to the provisional pH value stabilization waiting time t', sets this added value (t'+a) as a new provisional pH value stabilization waiting time t' (S118), and returns to step S113.

また、この時間差が所定範囲内である場合(S116でYES)、この時間差が前回算出された時間差より減少しているならば(S117でYES)、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308は、仮pH値安定化待機時間t’に所定値aを加算し、この加算値(t’+a)を新たな仮pH値安定化待機時間t’として設定して(S118)、ステップS113に戻る。一方、この時間差が前回算出された時間差と同じか、あるいは増大しているならば(S117でNO)、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308は、仮pH値安定化待機時間t’から所定値aを減算した値を、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6が稼働してから洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60が十分に攪拌されてpH値が均一になるまでに要する時間であるpH値安定化待機時間tに設定する(S119)。 If the time difference is within a predetermined range (YES in S116), or if the time difference is smaller than the time difference calculated previously (YES in S117), the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 adds a predetermined value a to the provisional pH value stabilization waiting time t', sets this added value (t'+a) as a new provisional pH value stabilization waiting time t' (S118), and returns to step S113. On the other hand, if the time difference is the same as the time difference calculated previously or has increased (NO in S117), the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 sets the value obtained by subtracting the predetermined value a from the provisional pH value stabilization waiting time t' as the pH value stabilization waiting time t, which is the time required for the cleaning solution 60 in the cleaning tank 61 to be sufficiently stirred and the pH value to become uniform after the alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 6 is started (S119).

以上、本発明の一実施の形態について説明した。 The above describes one embodiment of the present invention.

上述したように、本発明者は、図2に示すように、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の稼働中においては低下(符号10)する一方、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の非稼働中においては上昇(符号11)することを見出した。そして、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の稼働・非稼働を繰り返すことにより、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値は、低下・上昇のサイクルを繰り返しながら、時間の経過とともに全体として徐々に低下していくことを見出した(符号12)。 As described above, the present inventor discovered that, as shown in FIG. It has been found that when the degreasing equipment 6 is not in operation, it increases (symbol 11). By repeating the operation and non-operation of the alkaline immersion degreasing equipment 6, the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 repeats a cycle of decreasing and increasing, gradually decreasing as a whole over time. I found out that it works (code 12).

そこで、本実施の形態では、図3に示すように、洗浄槽61内の所定位置に設置されたpHセンサ2によって洗浄液60の交換後あるいは投入後に逐次測定された洗浄液60のpH値を時系列に並べて、交換以降あるいは投入以降の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13を特定し、このグラフ13のボトム側変化点14およびトップ側変化点15を抽出する。そして、時間軸の方向において、ボトム側変化点14、トップ側変化点15の順番で並ぶボトム側変化点14とトップ側変化点15との間の測定値を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施して、フィルタリング処理後のグラフ13から回帰直線16を求める。さらに、この回帰直線16を用いて、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が洗浄液60の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値17となる時期を、洗浄液60の交換予測時期として算出している。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the pH values of the cleaning liquid 60 measured sequentially after replacement or introduction of the cleaning liquid 60 by the pH sensor 2 installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank 61 are arranged in a chronological order to identify a graph 13 showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 after replacement or introduction, and a bottom side change point 14 and a top side change point 15 are extracted from this graph 13. Then, a filtering process is performed to remove the measured values between the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15 arranged in the order of the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15 in the time axis direction, and a regression line 16 is obtained from the filtered graph 13. Furthermore, using this regression line 16, the time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 will reach a predetermined threshold value 17 as a pH value requiring replacement of the cleaning liquid 60 is calculated as the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60.

このように、本実施の形態では、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13から、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の非稼働中におけるノイズ成分の大きいpH値を除外した上で回帰直線16を求め、洗浄液60の交換時期を予測することができるので、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60の交換時期を高精度に予測することができる。また、洗浄槽61内の所定位置に設置されたpHセンサ2をアルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の稼働・非稼働に関わらず常時稼働できるので、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の保守に影響しない。 As described above, in the present embodiment, from the graph 13 representing the transition of the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61, the pH values with large noise components when the alkaline immersion degreasing equipment 6 is not in operation are excluded. Since the regression line 16 can be determined and the time to replace the cleaning liquid 60 can be predicted, the time to replace the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 can be predicted with high accuracy. Furthermore, since the pH sensor 2 installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank 61 can be operated at all times regardless of whether the alkaline immersion degreasing equipment 6 is in operation or not, maintenance of the alkaline immersing degreasing equipment 6 is not affected.

また、本実施の形態では、フィルタリング処理において、図3に示すように、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13から、ボトム側変化点14、トップ側変化点15の順番で隣接するボトム側変化点14とトップ側変化点15との間の測定値に加えて、トップ側変化点15からpH値安定化待機時間tの期間に含まれる測定値も除去している。したがって、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13から、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6が稼働してから洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60が十分に攪拌されてpH値が均一になるまでのノイズ成分の大きいpH値も除外して回帰直線16を求めることができるので、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60の交換時期をより高精度に予測することができる。 In the present embodiment, in the filtering process, as shown in FIG. 3, in addition to the measurement values between the bottom-side change point 14 and the top-side change point 15, which are adjacent to each other in the order of the bottom-side change point 14 and the top-side change point 15, the measurement values included in the period from the top-side change point 15 to the pH value stabilization waiting time t are also removed from the graph 13 showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61. Therefore, the regression line 16 can be obtained from the graph 13 showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 by excluding the pH values with large noise components from the time when the alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 6 is operated until the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 is sufficiently stirred and the pH value becomes uniform, so that the time to replace the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 can be predicted with higher accuracy.

また、本実施の形態では、仮pH値安定化待機時間t’を用いて洗浄液60の交換予測時期を算出し、算出された洗浄液60の交換予測時期と洗浄液60の実際の交換時期との時間差が所定範囲内となるまで仮pH値安定化待機時間t’を変化させ、この時間差が所定範囲内となる仮pH値安定化待機時間t’をpH値安定化待機時間tに設定している。したがって、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6が稼働してから洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60が十分に攪拌されてpH値が均一になるまでの時間であるpH値安定化待機時間tをより正確に設定することができる。 In addition, in this embodiment, the provisional pH value stabilization waiting time t' is used to calculate the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60, and the provisional pH value stabilization waiting time t' is changed until the time difference between the calculated predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60 and the actual replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60 falls within a predetermined range, and the provisional pH value stabilization waiting time t' at which this time difference falls within the predetermined range is set as the pH value stabilization waiting time t. Therefore, the pH value stabilization waiting time t, which is the time from when the alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 6 starts operating until the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 is sufficiently agitated and the pH value becomes uniform, can be set more accurately.

なお、本発明は上記の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、その要旨の範囲内で数々の変形が可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and many variations are possible within the scope of the invention.

例えば、洗浄液交換予測装置3において、フィルタ部305は、変化点抽出部304により抽出されたすべてのトップ側変化点15に対して、トップ側変化点15を始点とするpH値安定化待機時間tとして、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308により算出されたpH値安定化待機時間tを共通に用して、フィルタリング処理を実施している。しかし、本発明はこれに限定されない。変化点抽出部304により抽出されたトップ側変化点15毎に、トップ側変化点15を始点とするpH値安定化待機時間tを変化させてもよい。 For example, in the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3, the filter unit 305 performs filtering processing for all top side change points 15 extracted by the change point extraction unit 304 by commonly using the pH value stabilization waiting time t calculated by the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 as the pH value stabilization waiting time t starting from the top side change point 15. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The pH value stabilization waiting time t starting from the top side change point 15 may be changed for each top side change point 15 extracted by the change point extraction unit 304.

例えば、図6に示すpH値安定化待機時間設定処理において、S112により抽出されたトップ側変化点15毎に、トップ側変化点15の直前に抽出されたボトム側変化点14からこのトップ側変化点15までの上昇値hを求めて(図3参照)、これらの平均値を基準上昇値hsとするとともに、S119で設定されたpH値安定化待機時間tを基準pH値安定化待機時間tsとする。 For example, in the pH value stabilization waiting time setting process shown in FIG. 6, for each top side change point 15 extracted by S112, the increase value h from the bottom side change point 14 extracted immediately before the top side change point 15 to this top side change point 15 is calculated (see FIG. 3), and the average value of these is set as the standard increase value hs, and the pH value stabilization waiting time t set in S119 is set as the standard pH value stabilization waiting time ts.

つぎに、図5の交換予測時期算出処理において、S102により抽出されたトップ側変化点15毎に、トップ側変化点15の直前に抽出されたボトム側変化点14からこのトップ側変化点15までの上昇値hを求めて(図3参照)、求めた上昇値hをこのトップ側変化点15に紐付けておく。そして、S103において、フィルタ部305は、変化点抽出部304により抽出されたトップ側変化点15毎に、基準pH値安定化待機時間tsを、トップ側変化点15に紐付けられた上昇値hと基準上昇値hsとの比率h/hsで補正した値(t=ts(h/hs))を、トップ側変化点15を始点とするpH値安定化待機時間tとして用いて、フィルタリング処理を実施する。 Next, in the replacement predicted time calculation process of FIG. 5, for each top side change point 15 extracted in S102, from the bottom side change point 14 extracted immediately before the top side change point 15 to this top side change point 15 The increase value h is determined (see FIG. 3), and the determined increase value h is linked to this top-side change point 15. Then, in S103, for each top-side change point 15 extracted by the change-point extractor 304, the filter unit 305 converts the reference pH value stabilization waiting time ts to the increase value h linked to the top-side change point 15. The value corrected by the ratio h/hs between the reference increase value hs and the reference increase value hs (t=ts (h/hs)) is used as the pH value stabilization waiting time t starting from the top side change point 15, and the filtering process is performed. implement.

あるいは、図6に示すpH値安定化待機時間設定処理において、S112により抽出されたトップ側変化点15毎に、トップ側変化点15の直前に抽出されたボトム側変化点14からこのトップ側変化点15までの経過時間mを求めて(図3参照)、これらの平均値を基準経過時間msとするとともに、S119で設定されたpH値安定化待機時間tを基準pH値安定化待機時間tsとする。 Alternatively, in the pH value stabilization waiting time setting process shown in FIG. 6, for each top side change point 15 extracted by S112, the elapsed time m from the bottom side change point 14 extracted immediately before the top side change point 15 to this top side change point 15 is calculated (see FIG. 3), and the average value of these is set as the reference elapsed time ms, and the pH value stabilization waiting time t set in S119 is set as the reference pH value stabilization waiting time ts.

つぎに、図5の交換予測時期算出処理において、S102により抽出されたトップ側変化点15毎に、トップ側変化点15の直前に抽出されたボトム側変化点14からこのトップ側変化点15までの経過時間mを求めて(図3参照)、求めた経過時間mをこのトップ側変化点15に紐付けておく。そして、S103において、フィルタ部305は、変化点抽出部304により抽出されたトップ側変化点15毎に、基準pH値安定化待機時間tsを、トップ側変化点15に紐付けられた経過時間mと基準経過時間msとの比率m/msで補正した値(t=ts(m/ms))を、トップ側変化点15を始点とするpH値安定化待機時間tとして用いて、フィルタリング処理を実施する。 5, for each top-side change point 15 extracted by S102, the elapsed time m from the bottom-side change point 14 extracted immediately before the top-side change point 15 to this top-side change point 15 is calculated (see FIG. 3), and the calculated elapsed time m is linked to this top-side change point 15. Then, in S103, the filter unit 305 performs filtering processing for each top-side change point 15 extracted by the change point extraction unit 304, using the value (t = ts (m/ms)) obtained by correcting the reference pH value stabilization waiting time ts by the ratio m/ms of the elapsed time m linked to the top-side change point 15 and the reference elapsed time ms as the pH value stabilization waiting time t starting from the top-side change point 15.

本発明者は、洗浄槽61に溜められた洗浄液60が攪拌されない期間(アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の非稼働期間)が長く続くほど、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が上昇し、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6が稼働してから洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60が十分に攪拌されて洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が均一になるまでに要する時間が長くなることを見出した。 The inventor has discovered that the longer the period in which the cleaning liquid 60 stored in the cleaning tank 61 is not stirred (the non-operating period of the alkaline immersion degreasing equipment 6), the higher the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61, and the more the alkali It has been found that the time required for the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 to be sufficiently agitated and the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 to become uniform after the immersion degreasing equipment 6 starts operating is found to be long.

そこで、上述したように、フィルタリング処理において、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13から抽出されたトップ側変化点15毎に、トップ側変化点15を始点とするpH値安定化待機時間tとして、基準pH値安定化待機時間tsを、このトップ側変化点15の直前に抽出されたボトム側変化点14からこのトップ側変化点15までの上昇値hと基準上昇値hsとの比率h/hsで補正した値(t=ts(h/hs))、あるいは、このトップ側変化点15の直前に抽出されたボトム側変化点14からこのトップ側変化点15までの経過時間mと基準経過時間msとの比率m/msで補正した値(t=ts(m/ms))を用いることにより、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6が稼働してから洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60が十分に攪拌されて洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値が均一になるまでのノイズ成分の大きいpH値をより確実に除外して回帰直線16を求めることができる。このため、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60の交換時期をより高精度に予測することができる。 Therefore, as described above, in the filtering process, for each top-side change point 15 extracted from the graph 13 showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61, the pH value stabilization waiting time t starting from the top-side change point 15 is set to the standard pH value stabilization waiting time ts, which is corrected by the ratio h/hs of the increase value h from the bottom-side change point 14 extracted immediately before the top-side change point 15 to the top-side change point 15 to the standard increase value hs (t = ts (h/hs)), or by the ratio m/ms of the elapsed time m from the bottom-side change point 14 extracted immediately before the top-side change point 15 to the top-side change point 15 to the standard elapsed time ms (t = ts (m/ms)). This makes it possible to more reliably exclude pH values with large noise components from the time when the alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 6 starts operating until the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 is sufficiently agitated and the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 becomes uniform. This makes it possible to predict with greater accuracy when to replace the cleaning solution 60 in the cleaning tank 61.

また、洗浄液交換予測装置3において、フィルタ部305は、図3に示すように、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13から、ボトム側変化点14、トップ側変化点15の順番で隣接するボトム側変化点14とトップ側変化点15との間の測定値、および、トップ側変化点15からpH値安定化待機時間tの期間に含まれる測定値を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施している。しかしながら、本発明はこれに限定されない。 In addition, in the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3, the filter unit 305 performs a filtering process to remove, from the graph 13 showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61, the measurement values between the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15, which are adjacent to each other in the order of the bottom side change point 14 and the top side change point 15, as well as the measurement values included in the period from the top side change point 15 to the pH value stabilization waiting time t, as shown in FIG. 3. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

例えば、フィルタ部305は、図7に示すように、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13において、ボトム側変化点14毎に、このボトム側変化点14以降、このボトム側変化点14のつぎのボトム側変化点14までの間に含まれる測定値から、このボトム側変化点14のpH値xよりも高いpH値を有する測定値(破線部分の測定値)を除去するフィルタリング処理を実施してもよい。 For example, as shown in FIG. 7, in the graph 13 showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning solution 60 in the cleaning tank 61, the filter unit 305 may perform a filtering process for each bottom-side change point 14 to remove measurement values having a higher pH value than the pH value x of the bottom-side change point 14 (measurement values in the dashed line portion) from the measurement values included after this bottom-side change point 14 to the bottom-side change point 14 next to this bottom-side change point 14.

このようにした場合でも、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13から、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備6の非稼働中に測定されるpH値を含むノイズ成分の大きいpH値を除外して回帰直線16を求めることができるので、この回帰直線16を用いて洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60の交換時期を高精度に予測することができる。この場合、変化点抽出部304は、洗浄槽61内の洗浄液60のpH値の推移を表すグラフ13からボトム側変化点14のみを抽出すればよい。また、フィルタリング処理にpH値安定化待機時間tを用いないので、図5に示す交換予測時期算出処理のS100およびS107と、図6に示すpH値安定化時間待機処理と、が不要となる。このため、pH値安定化待機時間算出部308を省略して、洗浄液交換予測装置3の構成を簡素化することができる。 Even in this case, the regression line 16 can be obtained by excluding the pH value with a large noise component, including the pH value measured while the alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 6 is not in operation, from the graph 13 showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61, so that the replacement time of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61 can be predicted with high accuracy using this regression line 16. In this case, the change point extraction unit 304 only needs to extract the bottom side change point 14 from the graph 13 showing the change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid 60 in the cleaning tank 61. In addition, since the pH value stabilization waiting time t is not used in the filtering process, S100 and S107 of the replacement prediction time calculation process shown in FIG. 5 and the pH value stabilization time waiting process shown in FIG. 6 are not required. Therefore, the pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 308 can be omitted, and the configuration of the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3 can be simplified.

また、上記の実施の形態において、洗浄液交換予測装置3から測定値取得部301および測定値記憶部302を省略して、洗浄液交換予測装置3とは別に、測定値取得部301および測定値記憶部302を備えたデータベースを用意してもよい。そして、洗浄液交換予測装置3において、主制御部309は、ネットワークインターフェース部300を介してデータベースにアクセスし、測定値記憶部302から必要な測定値を取得してもよい。また、洗浄液交換予測装置3は、操作端末4と統合されていてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the measured value acquisition unit 301 and the measured value storage unit 302 are omitted from the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3, and the measured value acquisition unit 301 and the measured value storage unit are provided separately from the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3. A database including 302 may be provided. In the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3, the main control unit 309 may access the database via the network interface unit 300 and obtain necessary measured values from the measured value storage unit 302. Further, the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 3 may be integrated with the operation terminal 4.

1:洗浄液交換予測システム 2:pHセンサ
3:洗浄液交換予測装置 4:操作端末
6:アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理設備 50:ネットワーク
51:無線通信装置 52:無線AP 60:洗浄液
61:洗浄槽 62:フィルタ 63:循環ポンプ
64:ノズル 300:ネットワークインターフェース部
301:測定値取得部 302:測定値記憶部 303:操作受付部
304:変化点抽出部 305:フィルタ部 306:回帰直線算出部
307:交換予測時期算出部 308:pH値安定化待機時間算出部
309:主制御部
1: Cleaning liquid replacement prediction system 2: pH sensor 3: Cleaning liquid replacement prediction device 4: Operation terminal 6: Alkaline immersion degreasing treatment equipment 50: Network 51: Wireless communication device 52: Wireless AP 60: Cleaning liquid 61: Cleaning tank 62: Filter 63: Circulation pump 64: Nozzle 300: Network interface unit 301: Measurement value acquisition unit 302: Measurement value storage unit 303: Operation reception unit 304: Change point extraction unit 305: Filter unit 306: Regression line calculation unit 307: Replacement prediction timing calculation unit 308: pH value stabilization waiting time calculation unit 309: Main control unit

Claims (10)

必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、前記洗浄槽と前記フィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備における、前記洗浄液の交換時期を予測する洗浄液交換予測装置であって、
前記洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって逐次測定された前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻とともに取得する測定値取得手段と、
前記洗浄槽に対する前記洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に前記測定値取得手段により取得された前記洗浄液のpH値を前記測定時刻の順に時系列に並べることにより得られる、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点とプラスからマイナスに変化するトップ側変化点とを抽出する変化点抽出手段と、
前記変化点抽出手段により抽出された前記ボトム側変化点毎に、前記ボトム側変化点と当該ボトム側変化点に続いて前記変化点抽出手段により抽出された前記トップ側変化点との間の測定値を、前記グラフから除去するフィルタリング処理を実施するフィルタ手段と、
前記フィルタ手段により前記フィルタリング処理が実施された前記グラフから回帰直線を算出する回帰直線算出手段と、
前記回帰直線算出手段により算出された前記回帰直線を用いて、前記洗浄液のpH値が、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値となる時期を、前記洗浄液の交換予測時期として算出する交換予測時期算出手段と、
前記交換予測時期算出手段により算出された前記洗浄液の交換予測時期を出力する交換予測時期出力手段と、を有する
ことを特徴とする洗浄液交換予測装置。
A cleaning solution replacement prediction device for predicting a replacement time of a cleaning solution in a cleaning facility for an alkaline immersion degreasing process, the cleaning solution being provided with a cleaning tank for storing an alkaline solution cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter for removing impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump for circulating the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter,
a measurement value acquiring means for acquiring a pH value of the cleaning liquid successively measured by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank together with a measurement time;
a change point extraction means for extracting a bottom side change point where a slope of a graph showing a change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank changes from negative to positive and a top side change point where a slope of the graph changes from positive to negative, the bottom side change point being obtained by arranging in chronological order the pH values of the cleaning liquid acquired by the measurement acquisition means after the cleaning liquid is introduced into the cleaning tank or replaced with another cleaning liquid;
a filter means for performing a filtering process for removing, for each bottom-side change point extracted by the change point extraction means, a measurement value between the bottom-side change point and the top-side change point extracted by the change point extraction means subsequent to the bottom-side change point from the graph;
a regression line calculation means for calculating a regression line from the graph on which the filtering process has been performed by the filtering means;
a predicted replacement time calculation means for calculating, by using the regression line calculated by the regression line calculation means, a time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank becomes a predetermined threshold value as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid; and
and a predicted replacement time output means for outputting the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation means.
請求項1に記載の洗浄液交換予測装置であって、
前記フィルタ手段は、
前記フィルタリング処理において、前記変化点抽出手段により抽出された前記トップ側変化点毎に、前記トップ側変化点から所定のpH値安定化待機時間を経過するまでの期間に含まれる測定値も、前記グラフから除去する
ことを特徴とする洗浄液交換予測装置。
2. The cleaning liquid replacement prediction device according to claim 1,
The filter means comprises:
and in the filtering process, for each of the top side change points extracted by the change point extraction means, also removing from the graph the measurement values included in the period from the top side change point to a predetermined pH value stabilization waiting time.
請求項2に記載の洗浄液交換予測装置であって、
前記交換予測時期算出手段により算出された前記洗浄液の交換予測時期と、前記洗浄液の実際の交換時期と、を用いて、前記pH値安定化待機時間を決定するpH値安定化待機時間決定手段をさらに有し、
前記pH値安定化待機時間決定手段は、
予め設定された仮値を前記pH値安定化待機時間に設定して、前記交換予測時期算出手段により前記洗浄液の交換予測時期を算出し、算出された前記洗浄液の交換予測時期と前記洗浄液の実際の交換時期との時間差が所定範囲内となるまで前記仮値を変化させ、当該時間差が所定範囲内となる前記仮値を、前記pH値安定化待機時間に決定する
ことを特徴とする洗浄液交換予測装置。
The cleaning liquid replacement prediction device according to claim 2,
pH value stabilization standby time determining means for determining the pH value stabilization standby time using the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation means and the actual replacement time of the cleaning liquid. Furthermore, it has
The pH value stabilization waiting time determining means includes:
A preset provisional value is set as the pH value stabilization standby time, the predicted replacement time calculation means calculates the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid, and the calculated predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid and the actual value of the cleaning liquid are calculated. The provisional value is changed until the time difference from the replacement time falls within a predetermined range, and the provisional value at which the time difference falls within a predetermined range is determined as the pH value stabilization waiting time. Prediction device.
請求項3に記載の洗浄液交換予測装置であって、
前記pH値安定化待機時間決定手段は、
前記時間差が所定範囲内となる前記仮値を前記pH値安定化待機時間として前記フィルタ手段により前記フィルタリング処理された前記グラフにおいて、前記変化点抽出手段により抽出された前記トップ側変化点毎に、前記トップ側変化点の直前に抽出された前記ボトム側変化点から当該トップ側変化点までの上昇値を算出し、当該上昇値の平均値を基準上昇値とし、
前記フィルタ手段は、
前記変化点抽出手段により抽出された前記トップ側変化点毎に、前記トップ側変化点に続く前記pH値安定化待機時間を、前記変化点抽出手段により当該トップ側変化点の直前に抽出された前記ボトム側変化点から当該トップ側変化点までの上昇値と前記基準上昇値との比率に応じて補正する
ことを特徴とする洗浄液交換予測装置。
4. The cleaning liquid replacement prediction device according to claim 3,
The pH value stabilization waiting time determining means
in the graph filtered by the filter means with the provisional value in which the time difference falls within a predetermined range as the pH value stabilization waiting time, for each top-side change point extracted by the change-point extraction means, an increase value from the bottom-side change point extracted immediately before the top-side change point to the top-side change point is calculated, and an average value of the increase values is set as a reference increase value;
The filter means comprises:
and correcting, for each of the top-side change points extracted by the change-point extraction means, the pH value stabilization waiting time following the top-side change point in accordance with a ratio of an increase value from the bottom-side change point extracted by the change-point extraction means immediately before the top-side change point to the top-side change point in question and the reference increase value.
必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、前記洗浄槽と前記フィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備における、前記洗浄液の交換時期を予測する洗浄液交換予測装置であって、
前記洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって逐次測定された前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻とともに取得する測定値取得手段と、
前記洗浄槽に対する前記洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に前記測定値取得手段により取得された前記洗浄液のpH値を前記測定時刻の順に時系列に並べることにより得られる前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点を抽出する変化点抽出手段と、
前記変化点抽出手段により抽出されたボトム側変化点各々について、当該ボトム側変化点以降、当該ボトム側変化点のつぎのボトム側変化点までの間に含まれる測定値のうち、当該ボトム側変化点より高いpH値の測定値を、前記洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフから除去するフィルタリング処理を実施するフィルタ手段と、
前記フィルタ手段により前記フィルタリング処理が実施された前記グラフから回帰直線を算出する回帰直線算出手段と、
前記回帰直線算出手段により算出された前記回帰直線を用いて、前記洗浄液のpH値が、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値となる時期を、前記洗浄液の交換予測時期として算出する交換予測時期算出手段と、
前記交換予測時期算出手段により算出された前記洗浄液の交換予測時期を出力する交換予測時期出力手段と、を有する
ことを特徴とする洗浄液交換予測装置。
A cleaning solution replacement prediction device for predicting a replacement time of a cleaning solution in a cleaning facility for an alkaline immersion degreasing process, the cleaning solution being provided with a cleaning tank for storing an alkaline solution cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter for removing impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump for circulating the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter,
a measurement value acquiring means for acquiring a pH value of the cleaning liquid successively measured by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank together with a measurement time;
a change point extraction means for extracting a bottom side change point at which a gradient of a graph showing a change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank changes from negative to positive, the graph being obtained by arranging in chronological order the pH values of the cleaning liquid acquired by the measurement acquisition means after the cleaning liquid is introduced into the cleaning tank or after the cleaning liquid is replaced, in the order of the measurement times;
a filter means for performing a filtering process for removing, from a graph showing a transition in the pH value of the cleaning liquid, measurement values having a higher pH value than the bottom-side change point among measurement values included in the period from the bottom-side change point to the next bottom-side change point after the bottom-side change point extracted by the change point extraction means;
a regression line calculation means for calculating a regression line from the graph on which the filtering process has been performed by the filtering means;
a predicted replacement time calculation means for calculating, by using the regression line calculated by the regression line calculation means, a time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank becomes a predetermined threshold value as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid; and
and a predicted replacement time output means for outputting the predicted replacement time of the cleaning liquid calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation means.
必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、前記洗浄槽と前記フィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備における、前記洗浄液の交換時期を予測する洗浄液交換予測システムであって、
請求項1ないし5のいずれか一項に記載の洗浄液交換予測装置と、
前記洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置され、前記洗浄槽に溜められた前記洗浄液のpH値を逐次測定し、測定時刻が付加された測定値を逐次出力するセンサと、
前記センサから逐次出力された、前記測定時刻が付加された前記測定値を、前記洗浄液交換予測装置に送信する通信装置と、を有する
ことを特徴とする洗浄液交換予測システム。
A cleaning tank that stores an alkaline cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter that removes impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump that circulates the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter. A cleaning liquid replacement prediction system for predicting the replacement timing of the cleaning liquid in cleaning equipment for alkaline immersion degreasing treatment , comprising:
A cleaning liquid replacement prediction device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
a sensor that is installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank, sequentially measures the pH value of the cleaning liquid stored in the cleaning tank, and sequentially outputs a measurement value with a measurement time added;
A cleaning liquid replacement prediction system, comprising: a communication device that transmits the measurement values to which the measurement times are added, which are sequentially output from the sensor, to the cleaning liquid replacement prediction device.
必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、前記洗浄槽と前記フィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備における、前記洗浄液の交換時期を予測する洗浄液交換予測方法であって、
前記洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって逐次測定された前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻とともに取得し、
前記洗浄槽に対する前記洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に取得した前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻に基づいて時系列に並べることにより得られる、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点とプラスからマイナスに変化するトップ側変化点とを抽出し、
抽出した前記ボトム側変化点毎に、前記ボトム側変化点と当該ボトム側変化点に続いて抽出した前記トップ側変化点との間の測定値を、前記グラフから除去するフィルタリング処理を実施し、
前記フィルタリング処理が実施された前記グラフから回帰直線を算出し、
算出した前記回帰直線を用いて、前記洗浄液のpH値が、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値となる時期を、前記洗浄液の交換予測時期として算出し出力する
ことを特徴とする洗浄液交換予測方法。
A cleaning solution replacement prediction method for predicting a replacement time of a cleaning solution in a cleaning facility for an alkaline immersion degreasing process, the cleaning solution being provided with a cleaning tank for storing an alkaline solution cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter for removing impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump for circulating the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter, comprising:
The pH value of the cleaning liquid is sequentially measured by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank, and the pH value is acquired together with the measurement time.
extracting a bottom side change point where a slope of a graph showing a change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank changes from negative to positive and a top side change point where a slope of the graph changes from positive to negative, the bottom side change point being obtained by arranging in time series based on the measurement time the pH values of the cleaning liquid obtained after the cleaning liquid is introduced into the cleaning tank or after the cleaning liquid is replaced;
performing a filtering process for removing, for each of the extracted bottom-side transition points, measurement values between the bottom-side transition point and the top-side transition point extracted subsequently to the bottom-side transition point from the graph;
Calculating a regression line from the graph on which the filtering process has been performed;
a time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank will reach a predetermined threshold value as a pH value requiring replacement of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, is calculated using the calculated regression line, and the time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid will reach a predetermined threshold value as a pH value requiring replacement of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank is calculated and output as a predicted time to replace the cleaning liquid.
必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、前記洗浄槽と前記フィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備における、前記洗浄液の交換時期を予測する洗浄液交換予測方法であって、
前記洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって逐次測定された前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻とともに取得し、
前記洗浄槽に対する前記洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に取得した前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻に基づいて時系列に並べることにより得られる、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点を抽出し、
抽出したボトム側変化点各々ついて、当該ボトム側変化点以降、当該ボトム側変化点のつぎのボトム側変化点までの間に含まれる測定値のうち、当該ボトム側変化点より高いpH値の測定値を、前記グラフから除去するフィルタリング処理を実施し、
前記フィルタリング処理が実施された前記グラフから回帰直線を算出し、
算出した前記回帰直線を用いて、前記洗浄液のpH値が、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値となる時期を、前記洗浄液の交換予測時期として算出し出力する
ことを特徴とする洗浄液交換予測方法。
A cleaning solution replacement prediction method for predicting a replacement time of a cleaning solution in a cleaning facility for an alkaline immersion degreasing process, the cleaning solution being provided with a cleaning tank for storing an alkaline solution cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter for removing impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump for circulating the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter, comprising:
The pH value of the cleaning liquid is sequentially measured by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank, and the pH value is acquired together with the measurement time.
extracting a bottom side change point at which a slope of a graph showing a change in the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank changes from negative to positive, the bottom side change point being obtained by arranging in time series based on the measurement time the pH values of the cleaning liquid obtained after the cleaning liquid is introduced into the cleaning tank or after the cleaning liquid is replaced;
performing a filtering process for removing from the graph, for each of the extracted bottom-side change points, measurement values having a higher pH value than the bottom-side change point among measurement values included after the bottom-side change point and the next bottom-side change point after the bottom-side change point;
Calculating a regression line from the graph on which the filtering process has been performed;
a time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank will reach a predetermined threshold value as a pH value requiring replacement of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, is calculated using the calculated regression line, and the time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid will reach a predetermined threshold value as a pH value requiring replacement of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank is calculated and output as a predicted time to replace the cleaning liquid.
コンピュータで実行可能なプログラムであって、
前記プログラムは、前記コンピュータを、
必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、前記洗浄槽と前記フィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備における、前記洗浄液の交換時期を予測する洗浄液交換予測装置として機能させ、
前記洗浄液交換予測装置は、前記プログラムにより、
前記洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって逐次測定された前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻とともに取得する測定値取得手段、
前記洗浄槽に対する前記洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に前記測定値取得手段により取得された前記洗浄液のpH値を前記測定時刻の順に時系列に並べることにより得られる、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点とプラスからマイナスに変化するトップ側変化点とを抽出する変化点抽出手段、
前記変化点抽出手段により抽出された前記ボトム側変化点毎に、前記ボトム側変化点と当該ボトム側変化点に続いて前記変化点抽出手段により抽出された前記トップ側変化点との間の測定値を、前記グラフから除去するフィルタリング処理を実施するフィルタ手段、
前記フィルタ手段により前記フィルタリング処理が実施された前記グラフから回帰直線を算出する回帰直線算出手段、
前記回帰直線算出手段により算出された前記回帰直線を用いて、前記洗浄液のpH値が、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値となる時期を、前記洗浄液の交換予測時期として算出する交換予測時期算出手段、および
前記交換予測時期算出手段により算出された前記洗浄液の交換予測時期を出力する交換予測時期出力手段として機能する
ことを特徴とするプログラム。
A program executable on a computer,
The program causes the computer to
A cleaning tank that stores an alkaline cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter that removes impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump that circulates the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter. Function as a cleaning liquid replacement prediction device for predicting the replacement timing of the cleaning liquid in a cleaning equipment for alkaline immersion degreasing treatment, comprising:
The cleaning liquid replacement prediction device is configured to:
Measured value acquisition means for acquiring the pH value of the cleaning liquid sequentially measured by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank, together with the measurement time;
A pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, which is obtained by arranging the pH values of the cleaning liquid acquired by the measurement value acquisition means in chronological order of the measurement time after the cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning tank or replaced. change point extraction means for extracting a bottom change point where the slope of a graph representing the transition of changes from negative to positive and a top change point where the slope changes from positive to negative;
For each bottom side change point extracted by the change point extraction means, measurement between the bottom side change point and the top side change point extracted by the change point extraction means following the bottom side change point. filter means for performing a filtering process to remove values from the graph;
regression line calculation means for calculating a regression line from the graph on which the filtering process has been performed by the filtering means;
Using the regression line calculated by the regression line calculation means, the time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid reaches a predetermined threshold value as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank is determined. A program characterized in that the program functions as: a predicted replacement time calculation means for calculating a predicted replacement time for the cleaning liquid; and a predicted replacement time output means for outputting a predicted replacement time for the cleaning liquid calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation means.
コンピュータで実行可能なプログラムであって、
前記プログラムは、前記コンピュータを、
必要に応じて界面活性剤が添加されたアルカリ性溶液の洗浄液が溜められる洗浄槽と、前記洗浄液に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルタと、前記洗浄槽と前記フィルタとの間で洗浄液を循環させる循環ポンプと、を備えた、アルカリ浸漬脱脂処理のための洗浄設備における、前記洗浄液の交換時期を予測する洗浄液交換予測装置として機能させ、
前記洗浄液交換予測装置は、前記プログラムにより、
前記洗浄槽内の所定位置に設置されたセンサによって逐次測定された前記洗浄液のpH値を測定時刻とともに取得する測定値取得手段、
前記洗浄槽に対する前記洗浄液の投入後あるいは交換後に前記測定値取得手段により取得された前記洗浄液のpH値を前記測定時刻の順に時系列に並べることにより得られる、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液のpH値の推移を表すグラフの傾きがマイナスからプラスに変化するボトム側変化点を抽出する変化点抽出手段、
前記変化点抽出手段により抽出されたボトム側変化点各々について、当該ボトム側変化点以降、当該ボトム側変化点のつぎのボトム側変化点までの間に含まれる測定値から、当該ボトム側変化点より高いpH値の測定値を、前記グラフから除去するフィルタリング処理を実施するフィルタ手段、
前記フィルタ手段により前記フィルタリング処理が実施された前記グラフから回帰直線を算出する回帰直線算出手段、
前記回帰直線算出手段により算出された前記回帰直線を用いて、前記洗浄液のpH値が、前記洗浄槽内の洗浄液の交換を必要とするpH値として予め定められた閾値となる時期を、前記洗浄液の交換予測時期として算出する交換予測時期算出手段、および
前記交換予測時期算出手段により算出された前記洗浄液の交換予測時期を出力する交換予測時期出力手段として機能する
ことを特徴とするプログラム。
A program executable on a computer,
The program causes the computer to
A cleaning tank that stores an alkaline cleaning solution to which a surfactant is added as necessary, a filter that removes impurities contained in the cleaning solution, and a circulation pump that circulates the cleaning solution between the cleaning tank and the filter. Function as a cleaning liquid replacement prediction device for predicting the replacement timing of the cleaning liquid in a cleaning equipment for alkaline immersion degreasing treatment, comprising:
The cleaning liquid replacement prediction device is configured to:
Measured value acquisition means for acquiring the pH value of the cleaning liquid sequentially measured by a sensor installed at a predetermined position in the cleaning tank, together with the measurement time;
A pH value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, which is obtained by arranging the pH values of the cleaning liquid acquired by the measurement value acquisition means in chronological order of the measurement time after the cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning tank or replaced. change point extraction means for extracting a bottom side change point where the slope of a graph representing the transition of changes from negative to positive;
For each bottom side change point extracted by the change point extracting means, the bottom side change point is determined from the measured values included between the bottom side change point and the next bottom side change point after the bottom side change point. filter means for performing a filtering process to remove measured values of higher pH values from the graph;
regression line calculation means for calculating a regression line from the graph on which the filtering process has been performed by the filtering means;
Using the regression line calculated by the regression line calculation means, the time when the pH value of the cleaning liquid reaches a predetermined threshold value as a pH value that requires replacement of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank is determined . A program characterized in that the program functions as: a predicted replacement time calculation means for calculating a predicted replacement time for the cleaning liquid; and a predicted replacement time output means for outputting a predicted replacement time for the cleaning liquid calculated by the predicted replacement time calculation means.
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JP2017223618A (en) 2016-06-17 2017-12-21 森合精機株式会社 Degree of contamination determination device and degree of contamination determination method of cleaning fluid
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