JP7202689B2 - 二重特異性抗体car細胞免疫療法 - Google Patents
二重特異性抗体car細胞免疫療法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7202689B2 JP7202689B2 JP2020547390A JP2020547390A JP7202689B2 JP 7202689 B2 JP7202689 B2 JP 7202689B2 JP 2020547390 A JP2020547390 A JP 2020547390A JP 2020547390 A JP2020547390 A JP 2020547390A JP 7202689 B2 JP7202689 B2 JP 7202689B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cells
- seq
- cell
- car
- bsab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009169 immunotherapy Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 534
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims description 412
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 176
- 101000633784 Homo sapiens SLAM family member 7 Proteins 0.000 claims description 160
- 102100029198 SLAM family member 7 Human genes 0.000 claims description 160
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 156
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 156
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 156
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 129
- 108010008014 B-Cell Maturation Antigen Proteins 0.000 claims description 120
- 102000006942 B-Cell Maturation Antigen Human genes 0.000 claims description 118
- 101001109501 Homo sapiens NKG2-D type II integral membrane protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 118
- 102100022680 NKG2-D type II integral membrane protein Human genes 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 114
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 101
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 87
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 84
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 84
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 claims description 67
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 210000000822 natural killer cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 64
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 210000002865 immune cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001177 retroviral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000139 costimulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000000066 myeloid cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 108010047041 Complementarity Determining Regions Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004443 dendritic cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000735 allogeneic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005907 cancer growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001236 prokaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 101000914514 Homo sapiens T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 102100027213 T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- 210000004263 induced pluripotent stem cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 108010019670 Chimeric Antigen Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 212
- 102000017420 CD3 protein, epsilon/gamma/delta subunit Human genes 0.000 description 121
- 108050005493 CD3 protein, epsilon/gamma/delta subunit Proteins 0.000 description 121
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 113
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 97
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 95
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 84
- 101001005269 Arabidopsis thaliana Ceramide synthase 1 LOH3 Proteins 0.000 description 82
- 101001005312 Arabidopsis thaliana Ceramide synthase LOH1 Proteins 0.000 description 82
- 101000668858 Spinacia oleracea 30S ribosomal protein S1, chloroplastic Proteins 0.000 description 82
- 101000898746 Streptomyces clavuligerus Clavaminate synthase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 82
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 76
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 73
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 71
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 59
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 55
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 54
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 43
- 108091008874 T cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 41
- 108091007741 Chimeric antigen receptor T cells Proteins 0.000 description 40
- 102000016266 T-Cell Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 37
- 108090000672 Annexin A5 Proteins 0.000 description 36
- 102000004121 Annexin A5 Human genes 0.000 description 36
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 33
- 210000003819 peripheral blood mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 31
- 102100024952 Protein CBFA2T1 Human genes 0.000 description 29
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 29
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 101000946843 Homo sapiens T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 102100034922 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain Human genes 0.000 description 27
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 27
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 26
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 102000000588 Interleukin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 23
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 19
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 19
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 19
- 101000581981 Homo sapiens Neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 102100027347 Neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 17
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 16
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 15
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 210000000581 natural killer T-cell Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- -1 polysaccharides) Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 15
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 15
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 14
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 13
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000003119 immunoblot Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 102100025137 Early activation antigen CD69 Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 101000934374 Homo sapiens Early activation antigen CD69 Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 101000716102 Homo sapiens T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 102100036011 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229940027941 immunoglobulin g Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 12
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 108091033409 CRISPR Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 238000010354 CRISPR gene editing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 108010090804 Streptavidin Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 108010004469 allophycocyanin Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 11
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001461 cytolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003501 co-culture Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC(N=C=S)=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102100021569 Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108091012583 BCL2 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 description 8
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 108020005004 Guide RNA Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 230000006052 T cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 7
- 108091035707 Consensus sequence Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- BCCRXDTUTZHDEU-VKHMYHEASA-N Gly-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O BCCRXDTUTZHDEU-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 7
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 102100037850 Interferon gamma Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 241000713666 Lentivirus Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 102100022153 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 4 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005415 bioluminescence Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000029918 bioluminescence Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 210000000225 synapse Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 7
- 102100024222 B-lymphocyte antigen CD19 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101000980825 Homo sapiens B-lymphocyte antigen CD19 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 6
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 6
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 102100033810 RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101710165473 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 4 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001640 apoptogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002435 cytoreductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 238000009093 first-line therapy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002823 phage display Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 210000004986 primary T-cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 208000031637 Erythroblastic Acute Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000036566 Erythroleukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 5
- 102100034343 Integrase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 241000713869 Moloney murine leukemia virus Species 0.000 description 5
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000021841 acute erythroid leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002619 cancer immunotherapy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000315 cryotherapy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010362 genome editing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004068 intracellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013610 patient sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012353 t test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000032791 BCR-ABL1 positive chronic myelogenous leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 102100027207 CD27 antigen Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108091079001 CRISPR RNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 208000010833 Chronic myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000713730 Equine infectious anemia virus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000713800 Feline immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000713813 Gibbon ape leukemia virus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- 101000914511 Homo sapiens CD27 antigen Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101000934338 Homo sapiens Myeloid cell surface antigen CD33 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101000738771 Homo sapiens Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100025243 Myeloid cell surface antigen CD33 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100037422 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000713311 Simian immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 4
- 108091027967 Small hairpin RNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102100036922 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 150000001323 aldoses Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000001151 cytotoxic T lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002784 cytotoxicity assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000263 cytotoxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108700004025 env Genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000001943 fluorescence-activated cell sorting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003958 hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000005007 innate immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002826 magnetic-activated cell sorting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000009258 tissue cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 4
- MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N (3s)-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[[2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VQFKFAKEUMHBLV-BYSUZVQFSA-N 1-O-(alpha-D-galactosyl)-N-hexacosanoylphytosphingosine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQFKFAKEUMHBLV-BYSUZVQFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LIZDKDDCWIEQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-[5-(3-ethyl-1,1-dimethyl-6,8-disulfobenzo[e]indol-2-ylidene)penta-1,3-dienyl]-1,1-dimethyl-6,8-disulfobenzo[e]indol-3-ium-3-yl]hexanoate Chemical compound C1=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C(C2(C)C)=C1N(CC)\C2=C\C=C\C=C\C1=[N+](CCCCCC([O-])=O)C2=CC=C(C(=CC(=C3)S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)C3=C2C1(C)C LIZDKDDCWIEQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010028006 B-Cell Activating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000011357 CAR T-cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001266 CD8-positive T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 102100025470 Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 8 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710094648 Coat protein Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100383038 Homo sapiens CD19 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000914320 Homo sapiens Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 8 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000946889 Homo sapiens Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000701024 Human betaherpesvirus 5 Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010054477 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000001706 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010064548 Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108090000015 Mesothelin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000003735 Mesothelin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100035877 Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000714177 Murine leukemia virus Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940123237 Taxane Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 101710183280 Topoisomerase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000005006 adaptive immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101150010487 are gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000022131 cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003534 dna topoisomerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010078428 env Gene Products Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012239 gene modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005017 genetic modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013617 genetically modified food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007490 hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091070501 miRNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000002679 microRNA Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007431 microscopic evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004055 small Interfering RNA Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940044693 topoisomerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 102000035160 transmembrane proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091005703 transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 102000040650 (ribonucleotides)n+m Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100023990 60S ribosomal protein L17 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101500002116 Agrotis ipsilon Tachykinin-related peptide 6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000012099 Alexa Fluor family Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000105975 Antidesma platyphyllum Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100038080 B-cell receptor CD22 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000713704 Bovine immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100024217 CAMPATH-1 antigen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101150013553 CD40 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010065524 CD52 Antigen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100025221 CD70 antigen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000713756 Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000011727 Caspases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010076667 Caspases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100035360 Cerebellar degeneration-related antigen 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-BJUDXGSMSA-N Chromium-51 Chemical compound [51Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010010144 Completed suicide Diseases 0.000 description 2
- IGXWBGJHJZYPQS-SSDOTTSWSA-N D-Luciferin Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1CSC(C=2SC3=CC=C(O)C=C3N=2)=N1 IGXWBGJHJZYPQS-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101100278318 Dictyostelium discoideum dohh-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150029707 ERBB2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000724791 Filamentous phage Species 0.000 description 2
- 108700028146 Genetic Enhancer Elements Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002250 Hematologic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000021519 Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010747 Hodgkins lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101000884305 Homo sapiens B-cell receptor CD22 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000934356 Homo sapiens CD70 antigen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000914324 Homo sapiens Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000914321 Homo sapiens Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 7 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000998120 Homo sapiens Interleukin-3 receptor subunit alpha Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000991061 Homo sapiens MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence B Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001109503 Homo sapiens NKG2-C type II integral membrane protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000617725 Homo sapiens Pregnancy-specific beta-1-glycoprotein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000610551 Homo sapiens Prominin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000932478 Homo sapiens Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000611183 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000801255 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 17 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000851376 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 8 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100034353 Integrase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010061833 Integrases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100022297 Integrin alpha-X Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033493 Interleukin-3 receptor subunit alpha Human genes 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010024305 Leukaemia monocytic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100030300 MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence B Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 241000713862 Moloney murine sarcoma virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000033761 Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010001657 NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000812 NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100022683 NKG2-C type II integral membrane protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100022019 Pregnancy-specific beta-1-glycoprotein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710101148 Probable 6-oxopurine nucleoside phosphorylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710089372 Programmed cell death protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100040120 Prominin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000030764 Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000012228 RNA interference-mediated gene silencing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000012980 RPMI-1640 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100020718 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000714474 Rous sarcoma virus Species 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 208000031673 T-Cell Cutaneous Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010459 TALEN Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010043645 Transcription Activator-Like Effector Nucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100033726 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 17 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100040245 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 5 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100036857 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 8 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000711975 Vesicular stomatitis virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000713325 Visna/maedi virus Species 0.000 description 2
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006023 anti-tumor response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007969 cellular immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011220 combination immunotherapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012228 culture supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000007241 cutaneous T cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 210000004475 gamma-delta t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009424 haa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004727 humoral immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000002861 immature t-cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010166 immunofluorescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004768 irinotecan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N irinotecan Chemical compound C1=C2C(CC)=C3CN(C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=4)=O)C=4C3=NC2=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC1)CCC1N1CCCCC1 UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001806 memory b lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000006894 monocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 201000005962 mycosis fungoides Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006780 non-homologous end joining Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007899 nucleic acid hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011275 oncology therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000816 peptidomimetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013600 plasmid vector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004983 pleiotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108700004029 pol Genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000025638 primary cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001566 pro-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001742 protein purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037922 refractory disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102220192602 rs145106685 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102200033501 rs387907005 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000009094 second-line therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002924 silencing RNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003393 splenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000020382 suppression by virus of host antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009095 third-line therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000588 tumorigenic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000381 tumorigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OPUPHQHVRPYOTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N vgf3hm1rrf Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)C=2C3=CC=CN=2)=C2C3=NC=CC2=C1 OPUPHQHVRPYOTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDSIZRKJVDMQOQ-GORDUTHDSA-N (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate Chemical compound OCC(/C)=C/COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O MDSIZRKJVDMQOQ-GORDUTHDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKZAAJSTFUZYTO-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetyl]amino]acetyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O HKZAAJSTFUZYTO-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZWUESRDTYLNDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2z)-2-[(2e,4e,6e)-7-[1-(5-carboxypentyl)-3,3-dimethyl-5-sulfoindol-1-ium-2-yl]hepta-2,4,6-trienylidene]-1-ethyl-3,3-dimethylindole-5-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1(C)C2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C2N(CC)\C1=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CCCCCC(O)=O)C2=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C1(C)C CZWUESRDTYLNDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASWBNKHCZGQVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hexadecanoyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl) 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C ASWBNKHCZGQVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8S)-3-(2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol Natural products C1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NCC2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylethyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4-dodecadienoate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCCC(C)CC=CC(C)=CC(=O)OC(C)C NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001917 2,4-dinitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 1
- 102100031126 6-phosphogluconolactonase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010029731 6-phosphogluconolactonase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010073478 Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091008875 B cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000004736 B-Cell Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003950 B-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NTTIDCCSYIDANP-UHFFFAOYSA-N BCCP Chemical compound BCCP NTTIDCCSYIDANP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710201279 Biotin carboxyl carrier protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710180532 Biotin carboxyl carrier protein of acetyl-CoA carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002086 C-type lectin-like Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050009406 C-type lectin-like Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100035793 CD83 antigen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037904 CD9 antigen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010453 CRISPR/Cas method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102100035355 Cadherin-related family member 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000759905 Camptotheca acuminata Species 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N Capecitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Capecitabine Natural products C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1C1C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010051152 Carboxylesterase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013392 Carboxylesterase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000912781 Carcharhinus galapagensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100025466 Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000014914 Carrier Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000208328 Catharanthus Species 0.000 description 1
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031673 Corneodesmosin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010015742 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003849 Cytochrome P450 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000000311 Cytosine Deaminase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010080611 Cytosine Deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-melezitose Natural products O1C(CO)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123780 DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124087 DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010014303 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016928 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Digoxigenin Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(C)CCC(O)CC3CC2)CC2O)(O)C2(C)C1C1=CC(=O)OC1 SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061819 Disease recurrence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100118093 Drosophila melanogaster eEF1alpha2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000008157 ELISA kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102100030801 Elongation factor 1-alpha 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010014950 Eosinophilia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010073306 Exposure to radiation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124602 FDA-approved drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090000331 Firefly luciferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123414 Folate antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091006027 G proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030782 GTP binding Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091000058 GTP-Binding Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710177291 Gag polyprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100282052 Gibbon ape leukemia virus gag gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010018962 Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100041003 Glutamate carboxypeptidase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100026122 High affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc receptor I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000946856 Homo sapiens CD83 antigen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000738354 Homo sapiens CD9 antigen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000737802 Homo sapiens Cadherin-related family member 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000914337 Homo sapiens Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000920078 Homo sapiens Elongation factor 1-alpha 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000892862 Homo sapiens Glutamate carboxypeptidase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000913074 Homo sapiens High affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc receptor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000599940 Homo sapiens Interferon gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001002657 Homo sapiens Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000777628 Homo sapiens Leukocyte antigen CD37 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000917858 Homo sapiens Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000917839 Homo sapiens Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001109508 Homo sapiens NKG2-A/NKG2-B type II integral membrane protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000971513 Homo sapiens Natural killer cells antigen CD94 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100042692 Homo sapiens SLAMF7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000617823 Homo sapiens Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 6A1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000914496 Homo sapiens T-cell antigen CD7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934346 Homo sapiens T-cell surface antigen CD2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934341 Homo sapiens T-cell surface glycoprotein CD5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000914484 Homo sapiens T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010001336 Horseradish Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010065155 Human Immunodeficiency Virus env Gene Products Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000598436 Human T-cell lymphotropic virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000701044 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710203526 Integrase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150030732 KLRK1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N L-(-)-Sorbose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032004 Large-Cell Anaplastic Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024264 Lethargy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100031586 Leukocyte antigen CD37 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100029185 Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108700018351 Major Histocompatibility Complex Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710125418 Major capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710175625 Maltose/maltodextrin-binding periplasmic protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000946846 Mus musculus T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038895 Myc proto-oncogene protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710135898 Myc proto-oncogene protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006386 Myelin Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010083674 Myelin Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006051 NK cell activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102100022682 NKG2-A/NKG2-B type II integral membrane protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021462 Natural killer cells antigen CD94 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004459 Nitroreductase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000636 Northern blotting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004711 Nucleic Acid Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001074 Nucleocapsid Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001195348 Nusa Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007019 Oxalis corniculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010057249 Phagocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002151 Pleural effusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001495452 Podophyllum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276498 Pollachius virens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940096437 Protein S Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091034057 RNA (poly(A)) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091030071 RNAI Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N Raffinose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000946847 Rattus norvegicus T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002105 Southern blotting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000713880 Spleen focus-forming virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101710172711 Structural protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006044 T cell activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024932 T cell mediated immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005867 T cell response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000000389 T-cell leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028530 T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100025244 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100027222 T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000000662 T-lymphocyte subset Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 101150090104 TNFRSF17 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001116500 Taxus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000015728 Taxus canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002933 Thioredoxin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000006601 Thymidine Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004440 Thymidine kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000365 Topoisomerase I Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000317 Topoisomerase II Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710120037 Toxin CcdB Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tranexamic acid Chemical compound NCC1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710195626 Transcriptional activator protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710150448 Transcriptional regulator Myc Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004566 Transfer RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060008683 Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710181056 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940127174 UCHT1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD196149 Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(COC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000863480 Vinca Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700005077 Viral Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010031318 Vitronectin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SAZUGELZHZOXHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N acecarbromal Chemical compound CCC(Br)(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC(C)=O SAZUGELZHZOXHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004721 adaptive immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150063416 add gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011374 additional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002487 adenosine deaminase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005377 adsorption chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004082 amperometric method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N amsacrine Chemical compound COC1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=NC2=CC=CC=C12 XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001220 amsacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940044684 anti-microtubule agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011091 antibody purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009175 antibody therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009831 antigen interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000612 antigen-presenting cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007503 antigenic stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002543 antimycotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000594 atomic force spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003305 autocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037429 base substitution Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003651 basophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108091008324 binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004900 c-terminal fragment Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002308 calcification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004117 capecitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000234 capsid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006037 cell lysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002659 cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012707 chemical precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012829 chemotherapy agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108700010039 chimeric receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000021178 chitin binding proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091011157 chitin binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002436 cladribine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012761 co-transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012875 competitive assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009137 competitive binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001268 conjugating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000684 cytarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007402 cytotoxic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000432 density-gradient centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- QONQRTHLHBTMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N digitoxigenin Natural products CC12CCC(C3(CCC(O)CC3CC3)C)C3C11OC1CC2C1=CC(=O)OC1 QONQRTHLHBTMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-KCZCNTNESA-N digoxigenin Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2[C@@]3([C@@](CC2)(O)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)C[C@H]4CC2)C[C@H]3O)C)=CC(=O)OC1 SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-KCZCNTNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000676 disease causative agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150030339 env gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006862 enzymatic digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000052116 epidermal growth factor receptor activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700015053 epidermal growth factor receptor activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N epipodophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000752 etoposide phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LIQODXNTTZAGID-OCBXBXKTSA-N etoposide phosphate Chemical compound COC1=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 LIQODXNTTZAGID-OCBXBXKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004700 fetal blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012997 ficoll-paque Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000390 fludarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000799 fluorescence microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940014144 folate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001641 gel filtration chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005277 gemcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N gemcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(F)(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001476 gene delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000034356 gene-regulatory proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006104 gene-regulatory proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003630 glycyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003714 granulocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002443 helper t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010726 hind limb paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000049018 human NCAM1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001822 immobilized cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012642 immune effector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000027596 immune receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008915 immune receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940124622 immune-modulator drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000984 immunochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127121 immunoconjugate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010820 immunofluorescence microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001024 immunotherapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011503 in vivo imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091008042 inhibitory receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010045069 keyhole-limpet hemocyanin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150066555 lacZ gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000832 lactitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010448 lactitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N lactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003451 lactitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004942 lenalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lenalidomide Chemical compound C1C=2C(N)=CC=CC=2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005265 lung cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000037841 lung tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-WSCXOGSTSA-N melezitose Chemical compound O([C@@]1(O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)CO)CO)[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-WSCXOGSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001394 metastastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061289 metastatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- BMGQWWVMWDBQGC-IIFHNQTCSA-N midostaurin Chemical compound CN([C@H]1[C@H]([C@]2(C)O[C@@H](N3C4=CC=CC=C4C4=C5C(=O)NCC5=C5C6=CC=CC=C6N2C5=C43)C1)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BMGQWWVMWDBQGC-IIFHNQTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010895 midostaurin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024191 minimally invasive lung adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005012 myelin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YOHYSYJDKVYCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[[6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]phenyl]cyclopropanecarboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(NC=2N=CN=C(NC=3C=C(NC(=O)C4CC4)C=CC=3)C=2)=C1 YOHYSYJDKVYCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000016864 negative regulation of biological process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020001162 nitroreductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000683 nonmetastatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012758 nuclear staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002853 nucleic acid probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009437 off-target effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002515 oligonucleotide synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYNDHICBIRRPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pacific blue Chemical compound FC1=C(O)C(F)=C2OC(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 VYNDHICBIRRPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002340 pentostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N pentostatin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC[C@H]2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008782 phagocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001237 podophyllotoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N podophyllotoxin Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVCVYCSAAZQOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N podophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YVCVYCSAAZQOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010089520 pol Gene Products Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150088264 pol gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001481 poly(stearyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002264 polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007694 polyacrylamide gel isoelectric focusing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000447 polyanionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000016919 positive regulation of biological process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000023958 prostate neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012514 protein characterization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000164 protein isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124272 protein stabilizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000649 purine antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003790 pyrimidine antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003370 receptor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003289 regulatory T cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000006845 reticulosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029922 reticulum cell sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004366 reverse phase liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004418 ribosomal RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007423 screening assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011519 second-line treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126586 small molecule drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004989 spleen cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002198 surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002626 targeted therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JGVWCANSWKRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylrhodamine thiocyanate Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[O+]C2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(SC#N)C=C1C(O)=O JGVWCANSWKRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004044 tetrasaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N texas red Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=2CCCN3CCCC(C=23)=C1O1)=C2C1=C(CCC1)C3=[N+]1CCCC3=C2 MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126622 therapeutic monoclonal antibody Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108060008226 thioredoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940094937 thioredoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003146 transient transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000027257 transmembrane receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008578 transmembrane receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000003298 tumor necrosis factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000605 viral structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004832 voltammetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/85—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells
- C12N15/86—Viral vectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2239/00—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46
- A61K2239/10—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46 characterized by the structure of the chimeric antigen receptor [CAR]
- A61K2239/11—Antigen recognition domain
- A61K2239/13—Antibody-based
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2239/00—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46
- A61K2239/31—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46 characterized by the route of administration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2239/00—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46
- A61K2239/46—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46 characterised by the cancer treated
- A61K2239/48—Blood cells, e.g. leukemia or lymphoma
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
- A61K35/14—Blood; Artificial blood
- A61K35/17—Lymphocytes; B-cells; T-cells; Natural killer cells; Interferon-activated or cytokine-activated lymphocytes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/46—Cellular immunotherapy
- A61K39/461—Cellular immunotherapy characterised by the cell type used
- A61K39/4611—T-cells, e.g. tumor infiltrating lymphocytes [TIL], lymphokine-activated killer cells [LAK] or regulatory T cells [Treg]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/46—Cellular immunotherapy
- A61K39/463—Cellular immunotherapy characterised by recombinant expression
- A61K39/4631—Chimeric Antigen Receptors [CAR]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/46—Cellular immunotherapy
- A61K39/464—Cellular immunotherapy characterised by the antigen targeted or presented
- A61K39/4643—Vertebrate antigens
- A61K39/4644—Cancer antigens
- A61K39/464402—Receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/46—Cellular immunotherapy
- A61K39/464—Cellular immunotherapy characterised by the antigen targeted or presented
- A61K39/4643—Vertebrate antigens
- A61K39/4644—Cancer antigens
- A61K39/464436—Cytokines
- A61K39/464438—Tumor necrosis factors [TNF], CD70
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70503—Immunoglobulin superfamily
- C07K14/7051—T-cell receptor (TcR)-CD3 complex
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70503—Immunoglobulin superfamily
- C07K14/70517—CD8
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70503—Immunoglobulin superfamily
- C07K14/70521—CD28, CD152
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70578—NGF-receptor/TNF-receptor superfamily, e.g. CD27, CD30, CD40, CD95
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2803—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the immunoglobulin superfamily
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2851—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the lectin superfamily, e.g. CD23, CD72
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2878—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the NGF-receptor/TNF-receptor superfamily, e.g. CD27, CD30, CD40, CD95
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N5/00—Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
- C12N5/06—Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
- C12N5/0602—Vertebrate cells
- C12N5/0634—Cells from the blood or the immune system
- C12N5/0636—T lymphocytes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N5/00—Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
- C12N5/10—Cells modified by introduction of foreign genetic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N7/00—Viruses; Bacteriophages; Compositions thereof; Preparation or purification thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/505—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
- A61K2039/507—Comprising a combination of two or more separate antibodies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/51—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising whole cells, viruses or DNA/RNA
- A61K2039/515—Animal cells
- A61K2039/5154—Antigen presenting cells [APCs], e.g. dendritic cells or macrophages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/51—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising whole cells, viruses or DNA/RNA
- A61K2039/515—Animal cells
- A61K2039/5158—Antigen-pulsed cells, e.g. T-cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/30—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by aspects of specificity or valency
- C07K2317/31—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by aspects of specificity or valency multispecific
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/60—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/62—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments comprising only variable region components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/60—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/62—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments comprising only variable region components
- C07K2317/622—Single chain antibody (scFv)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/73—Inducing cell death, e.g. apoptosis, necrosis or inhibition of cell proliferation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/01—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif
- C07K2319/02—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif containing a signal sequence
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/01—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif
- C07K2319/03—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif containing a transmembrane segment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/30—Non-immunoglobulin-derived peptide or protein having an immunoglobulin constant or Fc region, or a fragment thereof, attached thereto
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/33—Fusion polypeptide fusions for targeting to specific cell types, e.g. tissue specific targeting, targeting of a bacterial subspecies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2510/00—Genetically modified cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2740/00—Reverse transcribing RNA viruses
- C12N2740/00011—Details
- C12N2740/10011—Retroviridae
- C12N2740/15011—Lentivirus, not HIV, e.g. FIV, SIV
- C12N2740/15041—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector
- C12N2740/15043—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2740/00—Reverse transcribing RNA viruses
- C12N2740/00011—Details
- C12N2740/10011—Retroviridae
- C12N2740/16011—Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV
- C12N2740/16041—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector
- C12N2740/16043—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2018年3月16日に出願された米国仮出願第62/644,343号(この内容は、参照により本開示に組み込まれる)に基づく米国特許法第119(d)項の下での優先権を主張する。
本開示は、一般に、ヒト免疫学の分野、具体的には、癌免疫療法に関する。
本発明の背景の以下の議論は、本発明の技術を補助するためにのみ提供される。
現在の癌処置レジメンは、化学療法、免疫調節薬14、モノクローナル抗体15および自己または同種移植を含む。多くの場合、これらの治療は寛解につながるが、ほぼすべての患者は最終的に再発し、疾患の再発により死亡する。したがって、再発性および/または難治性疾患のための新たな併用免疫療法を含む新たな治療に対する満たされていない需要がある。本開示はこれらの制限に対処し、関連する利点も提供する。
キメラ抗原受容体(CAR)T細胞は、血液悪性腫瘍および固形腫瘍の両方の処置のために診療で成功裏に使用されており、最近、米国FDAにより承認された1-4。二重特異性抗体(BsAb)も癌処置についてFDAにより承認されており、CART細胞療法の代替免疫療法アプローチとして使用されている5。しかしながら、CARおよびBsAbベースの癌免疫療法は依然として、5つの重要な理由により改善を必要とする。第1に、いくつかの場合では、CART細胞はインビボで拡大することができず、患者における腫瘍溶解を開始させるために十分な期間生存し得ない6。CART細胞の有効性は、インビボにおけるCART細胞の量および持続期間と相関することが報告されている6-8。第2に、腫瘍細胞は、特に単一の抗原のみがターゲティングされる場合、標的抗原を脱落させて治療を回避し得る。第3に、製造にコストおよび時間がかかることに加えて、BsAbは短い半減期を有し、治癒的であることがこれまでに示されていない9、10。第4に、CART細胞と、2つの異なる腫瘍関連抗原をターゲティングするBsAbとの併用療法は優れたアプローチであり得る;しかしながら、それぞれを個々にエクスビボで生産することは、労働集約的で費用がかかる;単一の構築物内でCARおよびBsAb(このBsABは、すべての細胞溶解性エフェクター細胞に係合する)の両方を発現するようにT細胞を操作することは未だに、相加的もしくは相乗的であるかまたはインビボでT細胞生存を増強することが報告も示されてもいない。最後に、CAR免疫療法に対する現在のアプローチは、1つの免疫細胞タイプ、すなわちT細胞に主に焦点を当てており、自然および適応免疫系治療群におけるすべての他の細胞溶解性エフェクター細胞を除外する。NKG2Dは、cレクチンタイプの受容体であり、自然および適応免疫系治療群の両方における実質的にすべての細胞溶解性エフェクター細胞上で発現される11、12。
特定の実施形態では、例えば、以下が提供される:
(項目1)
ベクターであって、
(a)癌または腫瘍ターゲティング抗体の抗原結合ドメイン;(b)ヒンジドメイン;(c)膜貫通ドメイン;(d)および細胞内ドメインを含むキメラ抗原受容体(CAR)をコードするポリヌクレオチド;ならびに
NKG2Dを認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインを含む二重特異性抗体をコードするポリヌクレオチド
を含む、ベクター。
(項目2)
前記CARが、(a)癌または腫瘍ターゲティング抗体の抗原結合ドメイン;(b)CD8αヒンジドメイン;(c)CD8α膜貫通ドメイン;(d)CD28共刺激シグナル伝達領域および/または4-1BB共刺激シグナル伝達領域;ならびに(e)CD3ゼータシグナル伝達ドメインを含む、項目1に記載のベクター。
(項目3)
前記癌または腫瘍ターゲティング抗体が、B細胞成熟抗原(BCMA)および/またはSLAMF7(CS1またはCD319としても公知)、および/またはそれらの各々の等価物をターゲティングする、項目1または2に記載のベクター。
(項目4)
前記二重特異性抗体が、NKG2Dのリガンドまたは抗NKG2D scFvおよび抗SLAMF7抗体(CS1またはCD319としても公知)の抗原結合ドメイン、および/またはそれらの各々の等価物を含む、項目1~3のいずれか一項に記載のベクター。
(項目5)
前記二重特異性抗体が、NKG2Dに対する抗体のCDR領域および抗SLAMF7抗体(CS1またはCD319としても公知)の抗原結合ドメイン、および/またはそれらの各々の等価物を含む、項目1~3のいずれか一項に記載のベクター。
(項目6)
前記二重特異性抗体が、NKG2Dに対する抗体の重鎖および軽鎖可変領域ならびに抗SLAMF7抗体(CS1またはCD319としても公知)の抗原結合ドメイン、ならびに/またはそれらの各々の等価物を含む、項目5に記載のベクター。
(項目7)
前記二重特異性抗体が、NKG2Dに対する抗体由来の一本鎖可変フラグメント(scFV)、必要に応じて、抗SALMF7抗体(CS1またはCD319としても公知)由来の一本鎖可変フラグメント(scFv)、および/またはそれらの各々の等価物を含む、項目5または6に記載のベクター。
(項目8)
前記ベクターがプラスミドであって、必要に応じて前記ポリヌクレオチドの発現を調節するためのプロモーターを含む、項目1~7のいずれか一項に記載のベクター。
(項目9)
前記ベクターがレトロウイルスベクター、レンチウイルスベクター、アデノウイルスベクターおよびアデノ随伴ウイルスベクターからなる群より選択されるウイルスベクターであって、必要に応じて前記ポリヌクレオチドの発現を調節するためのプロモーターを含む、項目1~7のいずれか一項に記載のベクター。
(項目10)
項目1~9のいずれか一項に記載のベクターを含む、単離された細胞。
(項目11)
原核細胞または真核細胞である、項目10に記載の単離された細胞。
(項目12)
真核細胞である、項目11に記載の単離された細胞。
(項目13)
前記真核細胞が、動物細胞、哺乳動物細胞、ウシ細胞、ネコ細胞、イヌ細胞、マウス細胞、ウマ細胞またはヒト細胞から選択される、項目12に記載の単離された。
(項目14)
前記真核細胞が、免疫細胞、必要に応じてT細胞、B細胞、NK細胞、樹状細胞、骨髄細胞、単球またはマクロファージである、項目12または13に記載の単離された細胞。
(項目15)
前記CARを発現し、前記二重特異性抗体を分泌する、項目10~14のいずれか一項に記載の単離された細胞。
(項目16)
項目1~9のいずれか一項に記載のベクターおよび/または項目10~15のいずれか一項に記載の単離された細胞と、必要に応じて薬学的に許容され得る担体とを含む、組成物。
(項目17)
癌または腫瘍抗原を発現する細胞に結合した項目10~15のいずれか一項に記載の単離された細胞を含む単離された複合体であって、必要に応じて、前記癌または腫瘍抗原がNKG2Dおよび/またはSLAMF7(CS1またはCD319としても公知)、および/またはそれらの各々の等価物である、単離された複合体。
(項目18)
癌もしくは腫瘍抗原またはそのフラグメントに結合した項目10~15のいずれか一項に記載の単離された細胞を含む単離された複合体であって、必要に応じて、前記癌または腫瘍抗原がBCMAまたはSLAMF7(CS1またはCD319としても公知)、および/またはそれらの各々の等価物である、単離された複合体。
(項目19)
CAR発現細胞を生産する方法であって、単離された細胞に、項目1~9のいずれか一項に記載のベクターを形質導入することを含む、方法。
(項目20)
前記単離された細胞が、T細胞、B細胞、NK細胞、樹状細胞、骨髄細胞、単球またはマクロファージからなる群より選択される、項目18に記載の方法。
(項目21)
癌または腫瘍抗原を発現する癌細胞または腫瘍腫瘍の成長を阻害する方法であって、前記癌細胞または腫瘍を、項目10~15のいずれか一項に記載の単離された細胞と接触させることを含む、方法。
(項目22)
前記接触させることがインビトロまたはインビボである、項目21に記載の方法。
(項目23)
前記接触させることがインビボであり、前記単離された細胞が、処置されている被験体に対して自己または同種(allogeneic)である、項目22に記載の方法。
(項目24)
前記接触させることがインビボであり、前記単離された細胞が、処置されている被験体に対して同種(allogenic)である、項目21に記載の方法。
(項目25)
前記被験体に、有効量の細胞減少療法または化学療法、または標的抗原の前記発現をアップレギュレーションする治療を投与することをさらに含む、項目23または24に記載の方法。
(項目26)
前記細胞減少療法が、化学療法、凍結療法、温熱療法、標的療法および/または放射線療法を含む、項目25に記載の方法。
(項目27)
前記被験体が、哺乳動物、イヌ、ネコ、ウマ、マウスまたはヒト患者である、項目21~26のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目28)
本明細書中に開示される組成物と、必要に応じて、使用説明書とを含む、キット。
本開示は、記載される特定の態様に限定されず、したがって当然のことながら変化し得ることが理解されるべきである。本開示の範囲は、添付の請求項によってのみ限定されるので、本明細書中で使用される用語は、単に特定の態様を説明する目的であって、限定を意図していないことも理解されるべきである。本開示を通じて、様々な技術刊行物がアラビア数字により参照されている。これらの刊行物の完全な引用は、特許請求の範囲の直前に見ることができ、参照により本明細書中に組み込まれる。
明細書および請求項において使用されるとき、単数形「a」、「an」および「the」は、文脈が明らかに他のことを指示しない限り、複数の指示対象を含む。例えば、用語「細胞(a cell)」は、それらの混合物を含む複数の細胞を含む。
ヒンジドメイン:IgG1重鎖ヒンジコード配列:
CTCGAGCCCAAATCTTGTGACAAAACTCACACATGCCCACCGTGCCCG
さらなる非限定的な例としては、当技術分野で公知のように、IgG4ヒンジ領域、IgDおよびCD8ドメインが挙げられる。
膜貫通ドメイン:CD28膜貫通領域コード配列:
TTTTGGGTGCTGGTGGTGGTTGGTGGAGTCCTGGCTTGCTATAGCTTGCTAGTAACAGTGGCCTTTATTATTTTCTGGGTG
細胞内ドメイン:4-1BB共刺激シグナル伝達領域コード配列:
AAACGGGGCAGAAAGAAACTCCTGTATATATTCAAACAACCATTTATGAGACCAGTACAAACTACTCAAGAGGAAGATGGCTGTAGCTGCCGATTTCCAGAAGAAGAAGAAGGAGGATGTGAACTG
細胞内ドメイン:CD28共刺激シグナル伝達領域コード配列:
AGGAGTAAGAGGAGCAGGCTCCTGCACAGTGACTACATGAACATGACTCCCCGCCGCCCCGGGCCCACCCGCAAGCATTACCAGCCCTATGCCCCACCACGCGACTTCGCAGCCTATCGCTCC
細胞内ドメイン:CD3ゼータシグナル伝達領域コード配列:
AGAGTGAAGTTCAGCAGGAGCGCAGACGCCCCCGCGTACCAGCAGGGCCAGAACCAGCTCTATAACGAGCTCAATCTAGGACGAAGAGAGGAGTACGATGTTTTGGACAAGAGACGTGGCCGGGACCCTGAGATGGGGGGAAAGCCGAGAAGGAAGAACCCTCAGGAAGGCCTGTACAATGAACTGCAGAAAGATAAGATGGCGGAGGCCTACAGTGAGATTGGGATGAAAGGCGAGCGCCGGAGGGGCAAGGGGCACGATGGCCTTTACCAGGGTCTCAGTACAGCCACCAAGGACACCTACGACGCCCTTCACATGCAGGCCCTGCCCCCTCGCTAA
ヒトCD8アルファヒンジドメイン:
PAKPTTTPAPRPPTPAPTIASQPLSLRPEACRPAAGGAVHTRGLDFACDIY
マウスCD8アルファヒンジドメイン:
KVNSTTTKPVLRTPSPVHPTGTSQPQRPEDCRPRGSVKGTGLDFACDIY
ネコCD8アルファヒンジドメイン:
PVKPTTTPAPRPPTQAPITTSQRVSLRPGTCQPSAGSTVEASGLDLSCDIY
が挙げられる。
ヒトCD8アルファ膜貫通ドメイン:
IYIWAPLAGTCGVLLLSLVIT
マウスCD8アルファ膜貫通ドメイン:
IWAPLAGICVALLLSLIITLI
ラットCD8アルファ膜貫通ドメイン:
IWAPLAGICAVLLLSLVITLI
4-1BB共刺激シグナル伝達領域:
KRGRKKLLYIFKQPFMRPVQTTQEEDGCSCRFPEEEEGGCEL
ICOS共刺激シグナル伝達領域コード配列:
OX40共刺激シグナル伝達領域コード配列:
CD28配列:
RVKFSRSADAPAYQQGQNQLYNELNLGRREEYDVLDKRRGRDPEMGGKPRRKNPQEGLYNELQKDKMAEAYSEIGMKGERRRGKGHDGLYQGLSTATKDTYDALHMQALPPR
に提供されている。
癌治療剤としての、免疫調節性分子の投与が追求されている。しかしながら、全身投与に随伴する重度の副作用(Giovarelli,Mら、(2000)J Immunol.164:3200-3206;Lasek,Wら、(2014)Cancer Immunol Immunother.63:419-435)のために、有効な免疫反応を達成するために、対象となる腫瘍内で、高濃度のこれらの免疫調節性分子を得ることは困難であった。
構成要素
本開示は、癌または腫瘍抗原に結合するキメラ抗原受容体(CAR)であって、細胞外、膜貫通および細胞内ドメインを含む細胞活性化部分を含むかまたはそれらから本質的になるかまたはそれらからなるキメラ抗原受容体(CAR)を提供する。細胞外ドメインは、標的特異的結合エレメント(そうでない場合は抗原結合ドメインと称される)を含む。細胞内ドメインまたは細胞質ドメインは、共刺激シグナル伝達領域およびゼータ鎖部分を含む。CARは、必要に応じて、最大300アミノ酸、好ましくは、10~100アミノ酸、より好ましくは、25~50アミノ酸のスペーサードメインをさらに含み得る。
(a)軽鎖免疫グロブリン可変ドメイン配列が、開示される軽鎖配列のいずれかの軽鎖可変ドメインのCDRと少なくとも80%同一である1つまたはそれを超えるCDRを含むこと;
(b)重鎖免疫グロブリン可変ドメイン配列が、開示される重鎖配列のいずれかの重鎖可変ドメインのCDRと少なくとも80%同一である1つまたはそれを超えるCDRを含むこと;
(c)軽鎖免疫グロブリン可変ドメイン配列が、開示される軽鎖配列のいずれかの軽鎖可変ドメインと少なくとも80%同一であること;
(d)HC免疫グロブリン可変ドメイン配列が、開示される重鎖配列のいずれかの重鎖可変ドメインと少なくとも80%同一であること;および
(e)抗体が、開示される配列のいずれかが結合するエピトープと重なり合うエピトープに結合すること
の1つまたはそれよりも多くを含む。
本開示における使用のための抗体は購入され得るか、または本明細書中に簡略に記載される当技術分野で公知の方法を使用して調製され得る。新たな抗原が発見された場合、抗体および抗体の抗原結合ドメインを製造する必要がある。それらの製造および使用については周知であり、例えば、Harlow,E.and Lane,D.,Antibodies:A Laboratory Manual,Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press,Cold Spring Harbor,N.Y.,1999に開示されている。抗体は、当技術分野で公知の標準的な方法を使用して生成され得る。抗体の例としては、(限定されないが)モノクローナル抗体、一本鎖抗体、および抗体の機能的フラグメントが挙げられる。
NKG2Dまたは腫瘍抗原の任意の抗体(antidies)、例えば、抗NKG2D抗体の抗原結合ドメインおよび抗体の腫瘍ターゲティング抗原結合ドメインを含む二重特異性抗体構築物も本明細書中で提供される。抗原結合ドメインは、任意の適切な種、例えばマウス、ヒトまたはヒト化配列に由来し得る。1つの態様において、腫瘍ターゲティング抗体は、抗CS1または抗BCMAを含む。それはまた、これら2つのタンパク質に結合する任意の分子を含む。例えば、MICA、MICBおよびULBP。1つの態様において、CARはCS1 CARであり得、二重特異性部分は、抗BCMA scFvで置き換えられ得る。1つの態様において、腫瘍ターゲティング抗体は、抗CS1または抗BCMAを含む。このようなものの例は、このようなもののポリヌクレオチドおよびアミノ酸配列を具体的に含む2016年2月22日に出願された国際特許出願第PCT/US2016/018955号(これは、参照により本明細書中に組み込まれる)に記載されている。
さらなる態様において、1つの構築物において、上記に開示されるCAR構築物および二重特異性抗体をコードする単離された核酸(「BsAb-CAR構築物」)が本明細書中で提供される。抗原結合ドメインは、任意の適切な種、例えばマウス、ヒトまたはヒト化配列に由来し得る。1つの態様において、単離された核酸は、例えばヒト筋アルドース由来の免疫原性タンパク質リンカーをコードする核酸により結合された、BCMAをターゲティングする抗原結合フラグメントと、二重特異性抗体、例えば、非CS1抗体由来の1つのscFvおよび抗NKG2D抗体由来の1つのscFVとをコードする。1つの態様において、CAR構築物をコードする核酸は、BsAbをコードする核酸の5’側に位置する。1つの態様において、T2Aエレメントは、5’側に位置するCARポリヌクレオチドと、3’に位置するBsAbとの間に位置する。核酸は、必要な調節配列、例えば、宿主細胞、例えば哺乳動物またはヒト宿主細胞、例えばT細胞における発現のためのプロモーターをさらに含み得る。1つの態様において、プロモーターは、CARをコードするポリヌクレオチドの5’側に位置するEF1aまたはCMVプロモーターである。さらなる態様において、単離された核酸は、BsAbポリヌクレオチドの下流に位置し得、別個のプロモーターエレメント、例えばEF1アルファプロモーター下にあり得る検出可能マーカー、例えばGFPをコードするポリヌクレオチドをさらに含み得る。当業者に明らかであるように、プロモーターは、宿主発現系のために選択される。
本開示の態様は、CAR、BsAbおよびBsAb CARを含む単離された細胞、ならびにこのような細胞を生産する方法に関する。細胞は、原核細胞または真核細胞である。1つの態様において、細胞は、T細胞、B細胞、NK細胞、樹状細胞、骨髄細胞、単球、マクロファージ、それらの任意のサブセット、または任意の他の免疫細胞である。真核細胞は、任意の好ましい種、例えば動物細胞、哺乳動物細胞、例えばヒト、ネコまたはイヌ細胞に由来し得る。細胞は、患者、ドナーまたは細胞株、例えば既製の入手可能なものに由来し得る。細胞は、処置されている被験体に対して自己または同種であり得る。
治療適用。本開示の方法の態様は、インビトロもしくはインビボで腫瘍もしくは癌細胞(例えば、MM細胞)の成長を阻害するための、および/またはそれを必要とする癌患者を処置するための方法に関する。いくつかの実施形態において、腫瘍は固形腫瘍である。いくつかの実施形態において、癌は、血液および/または骨髄に影響を与える癌、例えばMMである。いくつかの実施形態において、癌または腫瘍細胞は、癌または腫瘍抗原、例えばBCMAおよび/またはCS1を発現または過剰発現する。インビトロで実施される場合、前記方法は、精密医療用途のためのインビトロアッセイ、および新たな組み合わせおよび治療を試験するための有用なアッセイを提供する。
本開示のさらなる態様は、担体と、本明細書中に開示される実施形態に記載される生成物(例えば、本明細書中に開示されるCAR、CARを含む単離された細胞、単離された核酸、ベクター、CARおよび二重特異性抗体を含有する単離された細胞ならびに/またはこのようなものをコードする核酸)の1つまたはそれよりも多くとを含むかあるいはそれらから本質的になるかまたはなおもさらにそれらからなる組成物に関する。さらなる態様において、組成物は、免疫調節性分子、および/または二重特異性抗体をコードするポリヌクレオチドを含む単離された核酸をさらに含み得る。ある特定の実施形態において、二重特異性抗体は、BCMAおよび/またはNKG2D、必要に応じてSLAMF7(CS1またはCD319としても公知)に対する抗体の関連CDR領域またはそれらの各々の等価物をあるいはそれらから本質的になるかまたはさらにそれらからなる。いくつかの実施形態において、二重特異性抗体は、(必要に応じてコドン最適化された)NKG2D、必要に応じてSLAMF7(CS1またはCD319としても公知)に対する抗体の重鎖および/または軽鎖可変領域および/またはそれらの各々の等価物を含むかあるいはそれらから本質的になるかまたはさらにそれらからなる。いくつかの実施形態において、二重特異性抗体は、(必要に応じてコドン最適化された)NKG2Dに対する抗体由来の一本鎖可変フラグメント(scFv)、必要に応じてSALMF7(CS1またはCD319としても公知)由来の一本鎖可変フラグメント(scFv)および/またはそれらの各々の等価物を含む。
本明細書中に記載される組成物は、一次、二次、三次、四次または他の治療として投与され得、細胞減少介入と組み合わせられ得る。処置医師により決定されるように、逐次投与または同時投与され得る。1つの態様において、それらは、CARおよび/またはBsAbが結合する腫瘍または他の抗原の発現をアップレギュレートし得る治療と組み合わされ得る。1つの態様において、いくつかの臨床薬は、標的抗原を増加させ得る。例えば、CS1表面発現は、FDA承認されている多発性骨髄腫の免疫調節薬であるレナリドマイドにより増加され得る。Wangら、(2018)Clin.Cancer Res.Jan 1;24(1):106-119を参照のこと。別の例は、CAR-BsAbがFLT3抗原をターゲティングする場合にFLT3発現を増加させるFDA承認薬ミドスタウリンである。
本明細書中に示されているように、本開示は、CARおよび/またはBsAb CAR細胞を生産および投与するための方法を提供する。1つの特定の態様において、本開示は、これらの方法を実施するためのキット、ならびに本開示の方法を行う、例えば、細胞および/もしくは組織を回収する、および/またはスクリーニング/形質導入/などを実施する、および/または結果を分析するための説明書を提供する。
キメラ抗原受容体(CAR)T細胞および二重特異性抗体(BsAb)はFDA承認治療であり、癌に対して優れた治癒可能性を示す。しかしながら、ほとんどの場合、いずれも、治癒的であることがまだ示されていない。これは、部分的には治療期間によるものであり得、すなわち、CART細胞はインビボで十分長く生存し得ず、BsAbは非常に短い半減期を有し、製造プロセスは高価で時間がかかるので、その有効性および幅広い用途を限定する。本明細書中では、本出願人は、CART細胞療法をBsAb療法(これらは両方とも、長期効果の可能性を有する)と組み合わせるプラットフォームの作成に成功した。本出願人は、現在FDA承認治療後に高い再発率を有する不治の癌である多発性骨髄腫(MM)の状況でこのプラットフォームを試験した。本出願人は、2つのMM標的抗原CS1およびBCMAを利用するコンセプトを検証し、CS1(+)MMに対する細胞毒性活性を促進する目的で、BCMA CARを発現して可溶性抗NKG2D-抗CS1 BsAbを分泌するBsAb-CART細胞(前者は、BCMA(+)MM腫瘍細胞を攻撃し、後者は、CD8(+)T細胞、γδT細胞、ナチュラルキラー(NK)T細胞およびNK細胞を含むすべてのNKG2D(+)細胞溶解性細胞に係合する)を生成するための新規かつ有効な単一レンチウイルス構築物を作成した。このオールインワンな多面的免疫モダリティは、2つの「生薬」、すなわちCART細胞およびBsAbを同時に提供し、同じ悪性集団上の異なる標的抗原に対する自然および適応免疫エフェクター細胞の両方を捕捉する。本出願人は、BCMA CART細胞またはBsAb形質導入T細胞と比較して、BsAb-CART細胞がより多くのIFN-を分泌し、MM細胞株および原発性MM腫瘍細胞を含むMM腫瘍細胞をターゲティングすることにより、増強されたインビトロ細胞毒性を示しながら、より高い脱顆粒能力を示したことを見出した。これら2つの抗原の内因性発現を欠く標的細胞におけるBCMAおよびCS1の異所性強制発現は、標的細胞溶解を増強した。重要なことに、BCMA CART細胞から分泌された抗NKG2D-抗CS1 BsAbは自己分泌的に作用して、NKG2Dシグナル伝達の活性化を通じて、インビトロにおけるBCMA CART細胞増殖、ならびに、インビボにおける増強された増殖および生存をトリガーする。これらの多面的効果は、インビボで強力な抗腫瘍活性をもたらした。まとめると、持続時間の増加および有効性の増強のためにCART細胞療法および抗NKG2D二重特異性抗体療法を単一のプラットフォームに組み合わせる能力、ならびに自然および適応細胞溶解性エフェクター細胞の両方の特異的抗腫瘍活性を補足する能力と共に、次世代癌免疫療法を生成するための証拠が本明細書中で提供される。
別段定義されない限り、本明細書中で使用されるすべての専門用語および科学用語は、この技術が属する分野の当業者が通常理解している意味と同じ意味を有する。
参考文献
1. Grupp, S.A., et al. Chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cells for acute lymphoid leukemia. The New England journal of medicine 368, 1509-1518 (2013).
2. Maude, S.L., et al. Chimeric antigen receptor T cells for sustained remissions in leukemia. N Engl J Med 371, 1507-1517 (2014).
3. Porter, D.L., Levine, B.L., Kalos, M., Bagg, A. & June, C.H. Chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cells in chronic lymphoid leukemia. The New England journal of medicine 365, 725-733 (2011).
4. Brown, C.E., et al. Regression of Glioblastoma after Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy. N Engl J Med 375, 2561-2569 (2016).
5. Velasquez, M.P., Bonifant, C.L. & Gottschalk, S. Redirecting T cells to hematological malignancies with bispecific antibodies. Blood 131, 30-38 (2018).
6. Maude, S. & Barrett, D.M. Current status of chimeric antigen receptor therapy for haematological malignancies. Br J Haematol 172, 11-22 (2016).
7. Brentjens, R.J., et al. CD19-targeted T cells rapidly induce molecular remissions in adults with chemotherapy-refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Sci Transl Med 5, 177ra138 (2013).
8. Porter, D.L., et al. Chimeric antigen receptor T cells persist and induce sustained remissions in relapsed refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Sci Transl Med 7, 303ra139 (2015).
9. Oak, E. & Bartlett, N.L. Blinatumomab for the treatment of B-cell lymphoma. Expert Opin Investig Drugs 24, 715-724 (2015).
10. von Stackelberg, A., et al. Phase I/Phase II Study of Blinatumomab in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. J Clin Oncol 34, 4381-4389 (2016).
11. Raulet, D.H. Roles of the NKG2D immunoreceptor and its ligands. Nat Rev Immunol 3, 781-790 (2003).
12. Groh, V., et al. Costimulation of CD8alphabeta T cells by NKG2D via engagement by MIC induced on virus-infected cells. Nat Immunol 2, 255-260 (2001).
13. Palumbo, A. & Anderson, K. Multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med 364, 1046-1060 (2011).
14. Dimopoulos, M.A., et al. Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone for Multiple Myeloma. N Engl J Med 375, 1319-1331 (2016).
15. van de Donk, N.W., Kamps, S., Mutis, T. & Lokhorst, H.M. Monoclonal antibody-based therapy as a new treatment strategy in multiple myeloma. Leukemia 26, 199-213 (2012).
16. Caligiuri, M.A. Human natural killer cells. Blood 112, 461-469 (2008).
17. Benson, D.M., et al. The PD-1/PD-L1 axis modulates the natural killer cell versus multiple myeloma effect: a therapeutic target for CT-011, a novel monoclonal anti-PD-1 antibody. Blood 116, 2286-2294 (2010).
18. Godfrey, J. & Benson, D.M. The role of natural killer cells in immunity against multiple myeloma. Leuk Lymphoma 53, 1666-1676 (2012).
19. Szmania, S., et al. Ex vivo-expanded natural killer cells demonstrate robust proliferation in vivo in high-risk relapsed multiple myeloma patients. J Immunother 38, 24-36 (2015).
20. Ruggeri, L., Mancusi, A., Capanni, M., Martelli, M.F. & Velardi, A. Exploitation of alloreactive NK cells in adoptive immunotherapy of cancer. Current opinion in immunology 17, 211-217 (2005).
21. Felgar, R.E. & Hiserodt, J.C. In vivo migration and tissue localization of highly purified lymphokine-activated killer cells (A-LAK cells) in tumor-bearing rats. Cell Immunol 129, 288-298 (1990).
22. Brand, J.M., et al. Kinetics and organ distribution of allogeneic natural killer lymphocytes transfused into patients suffering from renal cell carcinoma. Stem Cells Dev 13, 307-314 (2004).
23. Champsaur, M. & Lanier, L.L. Effect of NKG2D ligand expression on host immune responses. Immunological reviews 235, 267-285 (2010).
24. Avery, D.T., et al. BAFF selectively enhances the survival of plasmablasts generated from human memory B cells. J Clin Invest 112, 286-297 (2003).
25. Chiu, A., et al. Hodgkin lymphoma cells express TACI and BCMA receptors and generate survival and proliferation signals in response to BAFF and APRIL. Blood 109, 729-739 (2007).
26. Sidaway, P. Haematological cancer: Anti-BCMA CAR T cells show promise in MM. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 13, 530 (2016).
27. Carpenter, R.O., et al. B-cell maturation antigen is a promising target for adoptive T-cell therapy of multiple myeloma. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 19, 2048-2060 (2013).
28. Bellucci, R., et al. Graft-versus-tumor response in patients with multiple myeloma is associated with antibody response to BCMA, a plasma-cell membrane receptor. Blood 105, 3945-3950 (2005).
29. Chu, J., et al. CS1-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered natural killer cells enhance in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity against human multiple myeloma. Leukemia 28, 917-927 (2014).
30. Chu, J., et al. Genetic modification of T cells redirected toward CS1 enhances eradication of myeloma cells. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 20, 3989-4000 (2014).
31. Hsi, E.D., et al. CS1, a potential new therapeutic antibody target for the treatment of multiple myeloma. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 14, 2775-2784 (2008).
32. Raedler, L.A. Darzalex (Daratumumab): First Anti-CD38 Monoclonal Antibody Approved for Patients with Relapsed Multiple Myeloma. American health & drug benefits 9, 70-73 (2016).
33. Jamieson, A.M., et al. The role of the NKG2D immunoreceptor in immune cell activation and natural killing. Immunity 17, 19-29 (2002).
34. Vivier, E., Tomasello, E. & Paul, P. Lymphocyte activation via NKG2D: towards a new paradigm in immune recognition? Current opinion in immunology 14, 306-311 (2002).
35. Vallera, D.A., et al. A bispecific recombinant immunotoxin, DT2219, targeting human CD19 and CD22 receptors in a mouse xenograft model of B-cell leukemia/lymphoma. Clin Cancer Res 11, 3879-3888 (2005).
36. Yu, J., et al. Pro- and antiinflammatory cytokine signaling: reciprocal antagonism regulates interferon-gamma production by human natural killer cells. Immunity 24, 575-590 (2006).
37. Chen, L., et al. Targeting FLT3 by chimeric antigen receptor T cells for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia 31, 1830-1834 (2017).
38. Becknell, B., et al. Efficient infection of human natural killer cells with an EBV/retroviral hybrid vector. Journal of immunological methods 296, 115-123 (2005).
39. Metelitsa, L.S., Weinberg, K.I., Emanuel, P.D. & Seeger, R.C. Expression of CD1d by myelomonocytic leukemias provides a target for cytotoxic NKT cells. Leukemia 17, 1068-1077 (2003).
40. Hintz, M., et al. Identification of (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate as a major activator for human gammadelta T cells in Escherichia coli. FEBS letters 509, 317-322 (2001).
41. Cardone, J., et al. Complement regulator CD46 temporally regulates cytokine production by conventional and unconventional T cells. Nature immunology 11, 862-871 (2010).
42. D'Errico, G., Machado, H.L. & Sainz, B., Jr. A current perspective on cancer immune therapy: step-by-step approach to constructing the magic bullet. Clin Transl Med 6, 3 (2017).
43. Morales-Kastresana, A., Labiano, S., Quetglas, J.I. & Melero, I. Better performance of CARs deprived of the PD-1 brake. Clinical cancer research: an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 19, 5546-5548 (2013).
44. Zitvogel, L., Apetoh, L., Ghiringhelli, F. & Kroemer, G. Immunological aspects of cancer chemotherapy. Nature reviews. Immunology 8, 59-73 (2008).
部分配列表
ATGGGATGGAGCTCTATCATCCTCTTCTTGGTAGCAACAGCTACAGGTGTCCACCAGATTCAGCTGGTGCAGAGCGGCCCTGAGCTGAAGAAACCCGGCGAGACAGTGAAGATCAGCTGCAAGGCCTCCGGCTACACCTTCCGGCACTACAGCATGAACTGGGTGAAACAGGCCCCTGGCAAGGGCCTGAAGTGGATGGGCCGGATCAACACCGAGAGCGGCGTGCCCATCTACGCCGACGACTTCAAGGGCAGATTCGCCTTCAGCGTGGAAACCAGCGCCAGCACCGCCTACCTGGTGATCAACAACCTGAAGGACGAGGATACCGCCAGCTACTTCTGCAGCAACGACTACCTGTACAGCCTGGACTTCTGGGGCCAGGGCACCGCCCTGACCGTGTCCAGC
GACATCGTGCTGACCCAGAGCCCCCCCAGCCTGGCCATGTCTCTGGGCAAGAGAGCCACCATCAGCTGCCGGGCCAGCGAGAGCGTGACCATCCTGGGCAGCCACCTGATCTACTGGTATCAGCAGAAGCCTGGCCAGCCCCCCACCCTGCTGATCCAGCTGGCTAGCAATGTGCAGACCGGCGTGCCCGCCAGATTCAGCGGCAGCGGCAGCAGAACCGACTTCACCCTGACCATCGACCCCGTGGAAGAGGACGACGTGGCCGTGTACTACTGCCTGCAGAGCCGGACCATCCCCCGGACCTTTGGCGGAGGAACAAAGCTGGAAATCAAG
ATGGGATGGAGCTCTATCATCCTCTTCTTGGTAGCAACAGCTACAGGTGTCCACCAGATTCAGCTGGTGCAGAGCGGCCCTGAGCTGAAGAAACCCGGCGAGACAGTGAAGATCAGCTGCAAGGCCTCCGGCTACACCTTCACCGACTACAGCATCAACTGGGTGAAAAGAGCCCCTGGCAAGGGCCTGAAGTGGATGGGCTGGATCAACACCGAGACAAGAGAGCCCGCCTACGCCTACGACTTCCGGGGCAGATTCGCCTTCAGCCTGGAAACCAGCGCCAGCACCGCCTACCTGCAGATCAACAACCTGAAGTACGAGGACACCGCCACCTACTTTTGCGCCCTGGACTACAGCTACGCCATGGACTACTGGGGCCAGGGCACCAGCGTGACCGTGTCCAGC
GACATCGTGCTGACCCAGAGCCCCCCCAGCCTGGCCATGTCTCTGGGCAAGAGAGCCACCATCAGCTGCCGGGCCAGCGAGAGCGTGACCATCCTGGGCAGCCACCTGATCCACTGGTATCAGCAGAAGCCCGGCCAGCCCCCCACCCTGCTGATCCAGCTCGCCAGCAATGTGCAGACCGGCGTGCCCGCCAGATTCAGCGGCAGCGGCAGCAGAACCGACTTCACCCTGACCATCGACCCCGTGGAAGAGGACGACGTGGCCGTGTACTACTGCCTGCAGAGCCGGACCATCCCCCGGACCTTTGGCGGAGGCACCAAACTGGAAATCAAG
GGCGGTGGCGGTTCTGGTGGCGGTGGCTCCGGCGGTGGCGGTTCT
CAAGTGCAGCTGGTTGAATCCGGTGGCGGTCTGGTCAAGCCGGGCGGCTCTTTGCGTCTGAGCTGTGCCGCGTCGGGTTTTACCTTCAGCTCTTATGGTATGCATTGGGTGCGTCAGGCGCCTGGCAAAGGTCTGGAGTGGGTTGCGTTCATCCGCTACGATGGGTCTAACAAATATTATGCCGACTCAGTAAAAGGACGCTTCACTATTAGCCGCGACAATAGCAAAAATACCCTGTACCTGCAAATGAATAGCCTGCGCGCCGAAGATACCGCCGTTTACTATTGCGCTAAAGATCGTGGCCTGGGTGATGGTACGTACTTCGATTACTGGGGTCAGGGCACCACCGTTACCGTTAGTTCAGGTGGGGGCGGCTCT
CAGCGCTTACGCAGCCGGCGTCGGTGTCGGGTTCCCCGGGTCAGTCGATCACGATCAGCTGTAGTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGTAACAACGCAGTGAACTGGTATCAGCAACTGCCGGGAAAAGCGCCGAAACTGCTGATTTACTATGATGATTTGCTGCCAAGTGGAGTTAGTGACCGCTTTTCCGGCAGTAAATCGGGTACCTCGGCTTTTCTGGCTATTTCGGGTCTCCAGAGCGAGGATGAAGCTGATTATTATTGCGCCGCATGGGATGATAGCTTAAATGGCCCAGTTTTTGGCGGCGGTACTAAACTGACCGTGCTG
CCGAGCGGCCAGGCGGGCGCGGCGGCATCGGAGTCCCTGTTTGTGTCAAATCACGCCTAC
CTCCGTGACGGTGTCGACGGGCCAAGGATGGTACGATATGGCACGGACCGCGATTATGACATCGCGGGCGTGCTATTACGTGGCCAGCGATGAGTCGACCCCTTCCTCTCTGCAAATGTATGCCACCTCCTCTTCAAAAGACGTGACTCTGACTGCGAAAGACAAATTTAAACAGAATCTGCGCACCGAAAGCGATAGCCCACATATCATGGGCATCTGGGAACTGGGCCAGGGCCCCCGCCAGAAAGTGTGGAACATGTGGTACACCACCTTCAGCTATGGTTCGGCCAAATGTTCCCTGAAGGTATCAGCCGGCCCGCGCGTTCTTGAGGCGGGTCCGCAGCAGCTGCAGGTACAGAGC
AAACTGGAACTCAAGACGGGTGCGGGATTTACCCTCCCTACGAGCTATCACCAGCAGTGCTATTACGTGGCGCTTGACGAAGCGCAGGTGAACTCTATTACCTTTACCTTTGATACAGGATCAGGCAGCGGTACGTTCCGTGATCCGGTAGGTACGTACCGGTATAGTGCAAGCTATATCCTTCTGAAACCTTCTCAGGGTCCGAAACAGCAGTACTGGGCGGTGGGAACGATCGTGGACCAGTCTGCCAAATGTACAATTTCAGTTCGCGACGGAGTTAGCACCTCCATGAGCAAGCAGTCCCAAACCATGGTGATTGACTCT
CAGATTCAGCTGGTGCAGAGCGGCCCTGAGCTGAAGAAACCCGGCGAGACAGTGAAGATCAGCTGCAAGGCCTCCGGCTACACCTTCACCGACTACAGCATCAACTGGGTGAAAAGAGCCCCTGGCAAGGGCCTGAAGTGGATGGGCTGGATCAACACCGAGACAAGAGAGCCCGCCTACGCCTACGACTTCCGGGGCAGATTCGCCTTCAGCCTGGAAACCAGCGCCAGCACCGCCTACCTGCAGATCAACAACCTGAAGTACGAGGACACCGCCACCTACTTTTGCGCCCTGGACTACAGCTACGCCATGGACTACTGGGGCCAGGGCACCAGCGTGACCGTGTCCAGC
GACATCGTGCTGACCCAGAGCCCCCCCAGCCTGGCCATGTCTCTGGGCAAGAGAGCCACCATCAGCTGCCGGGCCAGCGAGAGCGTGACCATCCTGGGCAGCCACCTGATCCACTGGTATCAGCAGAAGCCCGGCCAGCCCCCCACCCTGCTGATCCAGCTCGCCAGCAATGTGCAGACCGGCGTGCCCGCCAGATTCAGCGGCAGCGGCAGCAGAACCGACTTCACCCTGACCATCGACCCCGTGGAAGAGGACGACGTGGCCGTGTACTACTGCCTGCAGAGCCGGACCATCCCCCGGACCTTTGGCGGAGGCACCAAACTGGAAATCAAG
Claims (33)
- 単離された核酸であって、
(a)B細胞成熟抗原(BCMA)をターゲティングする抗原結合ドメイン;(b)ヒンジドメイン;(c)膜貫通ドメイン;および(d)細胞内ドメインを含むキメラ抗原受容体(CAR)をコードするポリヌクレオチド;ならびに
NKG2Dを認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインおよびSLAMF7を認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインを含む二重特異性抗体をコードするポリヌクレオチド
を含む、単離された核酸。 - 前記ヒンジドメインが、CD8αヒンジドメインを含む、請求項1に記載の単離された核酸。
- 前記膜貫通ドメインが、CD8α膜貫通ドメインを含む、請求項1または2に記載の単離された核酸。
- 前記細胞内ドメインが、CD28共刺激シグナル伝達領域または4-1BB共刺激シグナル伝達領域;ならびにCD3ゼータシグナル伝達ドメインを含む、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸。
- 前記NKG2Dを認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインが、配列番号27の3つの相補性決定領域(CDR)および配列番号28の3つのCDR,または配列番号30の3つのCDRおよび配列番号31の3つのCDRを含む、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸。
- 前記NKG2Dを認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインが、
配列番号27のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号28のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域;または
配列番号30のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号31のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域;または
それらの各々の、少なくとも90%の配列同一性を含む抗原結合ドメインを含む、請求項5に記載の単離された核酸。 - 前記NKG2Dを認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインが、
配列番号27のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号28のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域;または
配列番号30のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号31のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域
を含む、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸。 - 前記SLAMF7を認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインが、配列番号25の3つのCDRおよび配列番号26の3つのCDR,または配列番号33の3つのCDRおよび配列番号34の3つのCDRを含む、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸。
- 前記SLAMF7を認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインが、
配列番号25のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号26のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域;または
配列番号33のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号34のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域
を含む、請求項8に記載の単離された核酸。 - 前記SLAMF7を認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインが、
配列番号25のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号26のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域;または
配列番号33のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号34のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域
を含む、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸。 - 前記NKG2Dを認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインが、一本鎖可変フラグメント(scFV)であり、前記SLAMF7を認識してそれに結合する抗原結合ドメインが、一本鎖可変フラグメント(scFv)である、請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸。
- 前記BCMAをターゲティングする抗原結合ドメインが、配列番号21の3つのCDRおよび配列番号22の3つのCDR、配列番号23の3つのCDRおよび配列番号24の3つのCDR、または配列番号20の3つのCDRおよび配列番号24の3つのCDRを含む、請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸。
- 前記BCMAをターゲティングする抗原結合ドメインが、
配列番号21のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号22のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域;または
配列番号23のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号24のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域;または
配列番号20のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号24のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域
を含む、請求項12に記載の単離された核酸。 - 前記BCMAをターゲティングする抗原結合ドメインが、
配列番号21のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号22のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域;または
配列番号23のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号24のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域;または
配列番号20のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖可変領域および配列番号24のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖可変領域
を含む、請求項1~13のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸。 - 前記ヒンジドメインが、配列番号3を含み、前記膜貫通ドメインが、配列番号4を含み、前記CD3ゼータシグナル伝達ドメインが、配列番号7を含み、前記細胞内ドメインが、配列番号6を含むCD28共刺激シグナル伝達領域または配列番号5を含む4-1BB共刺激シグナル伝達領域を含む、請求項1~14のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸。
- 請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸を含むベクター。
- 前記ベクターがプラスミドである、請求項16に記載のベクター。
- 前記ベクターがレトロウイルスベクター、レンチウイルスベクター、アデノウイルスベクターおよびアデノ随伴ウイルスベクターからなる群より選択されるウイルスベクターである、請求項16に記載のベクター。
- 請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸または請求項16~18のいずれか一項に記載のベクターを含む、単離された細胞。
- 原核細胞または真核細胞である、請求項19に記載の単離された細胞。
- 前記細胞が、T細胞、B細胞、NK細胞、樹状細胞、骨髄細胞、単球またはマクロファージから選択される免疫細胞である、請求項19または20に記載の単離された細胞。
- 前記細胞が、幹細胞である、請求項19または20に記載の単離された細胞。
- 請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の単離された核酸または請求項16~18のいずれか一項に記載のベクターまたは請求項19~22のいずれか一項に記載の単離された細胞と、薬学的に許容され得る担体とを含む、組成物。
- NKG2Dを発現する細胞に結合した請求項19~22のいずれか一項に記載の単離された細胞を含む単離された複合体。
- 癌もしくは腫瘍抗原またはそのフラグメントに結合した請求項19~22のいずれか一項に記載の単離された細胞を含む単離された複合体であって、前記癌または腫瘍抗原がBCMAまたはSLAMF7である、単離された複合体。
- CAR発現細胞を生産する方法であって、単離された細胞に、請求項16~18のいずれか一項に記載のベクターを形質導入することを含む、方法。
- 前記単離された細胞が、T細胞、B細胞、NK細胞、樹状細胞、骨髄細胞、単球またはマクロファージである、請求項26に記載の方法。
- 癌または腫瘍抗原を発現する癌細胞または腫瘍の成長を阻害するための組成物であって、請求項19~22のいずれか一項に記載の単離された細胞を含む、組成物。
- 前記組成物がインビトロで使用されることを特徴とする、請求項28に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物がインビボで使用されることを特徴とし、前記単離された細胞が、処置されている被験体に対して自己または同種(allogeneic)である、請求項28に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物がインビボで使用されることを特徴とし、前記単離された細胞が、処置されている被験体に対して同種(allogenic)である、請求項28に記載の組成物。
- 請求項23に記載の組成物と、使用説明書とを含む、キット。
- 前記幹細胞が、人工多能性幹細胞である、請求項22に記載の単離された細胞。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201862644343P | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | |
US62/644,343 | 2018-03-16 | ||
PCT/US2019/022639 WO2019178576A1 (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2019-03-15 | Bispecific antibody car cell immunotherapy |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021524731A JP2021524731A (ja) | 2021-09-16 |
JP7202689B2 true JP7202689B2 (ja) | 2023-01-12 |
Family
ID=67906938
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020547390A Active JP7202689B2 (ja) | 2018-03-16 | 2019-03-15 | 二重特異性抗体car細胞免疫療法 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210087275A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3765042A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7202689B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20200131844A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN112118850A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2019233917A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112020018301A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3092355A1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO2020012504A2 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL276975A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2020009475A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2020133311A (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11202008129YA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019178576A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2910666A1 (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-06 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Cs1-specific chimeric antigen receptor engineered immune effector cells |
US20220348682A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2022-11-03 | Innovative Cellular Therapeutics Holdings, Ltd. | Chimeric antigen receptor cells for treating solid tumor |
MX2022002914A (es) * | 2019-09-10 | 2022-06-14 | Cytoimmune Therapeutics Inc | Inmunoterapia de celulas car de anticuerpos biespecíficos. |
US12076343B2 (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2024-09-03 | Innovative Cellular Therapeutics Holdings, Ltd. | Engineered safety in cell therapy |
EP3892720A1 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-13 | Innovative Cellular Therapeutics Holdings, Ltd. | Presenting cell and use thereof in cell therapy |
WO2021216731A1 (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-10-28 | Innovative Cellular Therapeutics Holdings, Ltd. | Polyspecific binding molecules and their use in cell therapy |
US12043654B2 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2024-07-23 | Innovative Cellular Therapeutics Holdings, Ltd. | Anti-GCC antibody and CAR thereof for treating digestive system cancer |
GB202008688D0 (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-07-22 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Chimeric antigen receptor cell |
CN113481165B (zh) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-06-03 | 山东博安生物技术股份有限公司 | 分泌双特异性t细胞衔接子的car-t及治疗实体肿瘤的应用 |
AU2021333653A1 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2023-03-23 | Cytoimmune Therapeutics, Inc. | Bispecific antibody car cell immunotherapy |
WO2022063302A1 (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | 克莱格医学有限公司 | 免疫细胞活性调节 |
US20240174768A1 (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2024-05-30 | Chemotherapeutisches Forschungsinstitut Georg-Speyer-Haus | Bispecific antibodies enhancing cell mediated immune responses |
WO2023284875A1 (zh) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-01-19 | 克莱格医学有限公司 | 嵌合抗原受体 |
CN115286717A (zh) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-04 | 北京多能赛尔生物科技有限公司 | 一种可募集并激活nk细胞的car t细胞及应用 |
WO2024140980A1 (zh) * | 2022-12-30 | 2024-07-04 | 上药生物治疗(香港)有限公司 | 表达趋化因子受体的细胞及其用途 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015524255A (ja) | 2012-07-13 | 2015-08-24 | ザ トラスティーズ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ ペンシルバニア | 二重特異性抗体を共導入することによってcart細胞の活性を強化する方法 |
WO2016134371A2 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Bivalent antibody directed against nkg2d and tumor associated antigens |
WO2017079705A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-11 | Juno Therapeutics, Inc. | Chimeric receptors containing traf-inducing domains and related compositions and methods |
JP2017527271A (ja) | 2014-07-21 | 2017-09-21 | ノバルティス アーゲー | ヒト化抗bcmaキメラ抗原受容体を使用した癌の処置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016154055A1 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-09-29 | Bluebird Bio, Inc. | Vector formulations |
WO2016154585A1 (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2016-09-29 | Charles Sentman | Anti-mica antigen binding fragments, fusion molecules, cells which express and methods of using |
KR20190051956A (ko) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-05-15 | 더 리젠츠 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 | 단백질용해 절단가능한 키메라 폴리펩타이드 및 이의 사용 방법 |
CN107326014B (zh) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-09-24 | 时力生物科技(北京)有限公司 | 一种双特异性嵌合抗原受体修饰的t淋巴细胞及其制备方法和应用 |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 EP EP19768142.2A patent/EP3765042A4/en active Pending
- 2019-03-15 MX MX2020009475A patent/MX2020009475A/es unknown
- 2019-03-15 WO PCT/US2019/022639 patent/WO2019178576A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-03-15 RU RU2020133311A patent/RU2020133311A/ru unknown
- 2019-03-15 JP JP2020547390A patent/JP7202689B2/ja active Active
- 2019-03-15 BR BR112020018301-6A patent/BR112020018301A2/pt unknown
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201980017926.2A patent/CN112118850A/zh active Pending
- 2019-03-15 SG SG11202008129YA patent/SG11202008129YA/en unknown
- 2019-03-15 CA CA3092355A patent/CA3092355A1/en active Pending
- 2019-03-15 AU AU2019233917A patent/AU2019233917A1/en active Pending
- 2019-03-15 US US16/980,816 patent/US20210087275A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-03-15 KR KR1020207028761A patent/KR20200131844A/ko unknown
-
2020
- 2020-08-27 IL IL276975A patent/IL276975A/en unknown
- 2020-10-06 CO CONC2020/0012504A patent/CO2020012504A2/es unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015524255A (ja) | 2012-07-13 | 2015-08-24 | ザ トラスティーズ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ ペンシルバニア | 二重特異性抗体を共導入することによってcart細胞の活性を強化する方法 |
JP2017527271A (ja) | 2014-07-21 | 2017-09-21 | ノバルティス アーゲー | ヒト化抗bcmaキメラ抗原受容体を使用した癌の処置 |
WO2016134371A2 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Bivalent antibody directed against nkg2d and tumor associated antigens |
WO2017079705A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-11 | Juno Therapeutics, Inc. | Chimeric receptors containing traf-inducing domains and related compositions and methods |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112118850A (zh) | 2020-12-22 |
EP3765042A1 (en) | 2021-01-20 |
JP2021524731A (ja) | 2021-09-16 |
EP3765042A4 (en) | 2021-12-29 |
IL276975A (en) | 2020-10-29 |
CA3092355A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
WO2019178576A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
RU2020133311A (ru) | 2022-04-11 |
MX2020009475A (es) | 2021-01-15 |
BR112020018301A2 (pt) | 2020-12-22 |
AU2019233917A1 (en) | 2020-09-17 |
RU2020133311A3 (ja) | 2022-04-12 |
US20210087275A1 (en) | 2021-03-25 |
CO2020012504A2 (es) | 2020-10-30 |
KR20200131844A (ko) | 2020-11-24 |
SG11202008129YA (en) | 2020-09-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7202689B2 (ja) | 二重特異性抗体car細胞免疫療法 | |
US20210269534A1 (en) | Flt3 directed car cells for immunotherapy | |
US20210301024A1 (en) | Compositions and methods for immunotherapy targeting flt3, pd-1, and/or pd-l1 | |
JP6417413B2 (ja) | 多様な腫瘍に対する抗体依存性細胞毒性を誘発するキメラ受容体 | |
US20210214433A1 (en) | Novel cldn 18.2-specific monoclonal antibodies and methods of use thereof | |
US20180291089A1 (en) | Secretory tnt car cell immunotherapy | |
US20220281982A1 (en) | Bispecific antibody car cell immunotherapy | |
US20210128617A1 (en) | SYNTHETIC CARS TO TREAT IL13R-alpha-2 POSITIVE HUMAN AND CANINE TUMORS | |
JP2023165793A (ja) | 抗dclk1抗体およびキメラ抗原受容体、ならびにこれらの組成物および使用方法 | |
EP3938387A1 (en) | Chimeric adaptor and kinase signaling proteins and their use in immunotherapy | |
US20240150470A1 (en) | Lym-1 and lym-2 antibody compositions and improved car constructs |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210325 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20210325 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220126 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20220128 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220706 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20220930 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20221214 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20221219 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7202689 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |