JP7159844B2 - 半導体レーザ - Google Patents
半導体レーザ Download PDFInfo
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- JP7159844B2 JP7159844B2 JP2018235209A JP2018235209A JP7159844B2 JP 7159844 B2 JP7159844 B2 JP 7159844B2 JP 2018235209 A JP2018235209 A JP 2018235209A JP 2018235209 A JP2018235209 A JP 2018235209A JP 7159844 B2 JP7159844 B2 JP 7159844B2
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- layer
- diffraction grating
- bragg reflector
- distributed bragg
- semiconductor layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/12—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region the resonator having a periodic structure, e.g. in distributed feedback [DFB] lasers
- H01S5/125—Distributed Bragg reflector [DBR] lasers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/0206—Substrates, e.g. growth, shape, material, removal or bonding
- H01S5/021—Silicon based substrates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/04—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
- H01S5/042—Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
- H01S5/0421—Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor characterised by the semiconducting contacting layers
- H01S5/0422—Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor characterised by the semiconducting contacting layers with n- and p-contacts on the same side of the active layer
- H01S5/0424—Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor characterised by the semiconducting contacting layers with n- and p-contacts on the same side of the active layer lateral current injection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/06—Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium
- H01S5/062—Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying the potential of the electrodes
- H01S5/0625—Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying the potential of the electrodes in multi-section lasers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/22—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
- H01S5/2205—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers
- H01S5/2222—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers having special electric properties
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/06—Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium
- H01S5/065—Mode locking; Mode suppression; Mode selection ; Self pulsating
- H01S5/0651—Mode control
- H01S5/0653—Mode suppression, e.g. specific multimode
- H01S5/0655—Single transverse or lateral mode emission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/2054—Methods of obtaining the confinement
- H01S5/2059—Methods of obtaining the confinement by means of particular conductivity zones, e.g. obtained by particle bombardment or diffusion
- H01S5/2063—Methods of obtaining the confinement by means of particular conductivity zones, e.g. obtained by particle bombardment or diffusion obtained by particle bombardment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/22—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
- H01S5/227—Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer
- H01S5/2275—Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer mesa created by etching
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Description
Claims (2)
- 基板の上に形成された化合物半導体からなる活性層を備える活性領域と、
導波方向に前記活性領域の一方に連続して形成されて第1回折格子を備える第1分布ブラッグ反射鏡領域と、
導波方向に前記活性領域の他方に連続して形成されて第2回折格子を備える第2分布ブラッグ反射鏡領域と
を備え、
前記第1回折格子は、前記第1分布ブラッグ反射鏡領域に形成された回折格子層を貫通して形成された凹部およびこの凹部に隣接する凸部から構成され、
前記回折格子層は、誘電体から構成され、
前記第1分布ブラッグ反射鏡領域は、前記活性層に連続して形成された化合物半導体からなる第1コア層を備え、
前記第2分布ブラッグ反射鏡領域は、前記活性層に連続して形成された化合物半導体からなる第2コア層を備え、
前記第2回折格子は、前記第2コア層の表面に形成された凹部およびこの凹部に隣接する凸部から構成され、
前記回折格子層は、前記第1コア層の上に接して形成されている
ことを特徴とする半導体レーザ。 - 請求項1記載の半導体レーザにおいて、
前記回折格子層は、SiN,SiO x N y ,SiO 2 のいずれかから構成されていることを特徴とする半導体レーザ。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018235209A JP7159844B2 (ja) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | 半導体レーザ |
US17/311,759 US12068579B2 (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2019-12-02 | Semiconductor laser |
PCT/JP2019/046964 WO2020129585A1 (ja) | 2018-12-17 | 2019-12-02 | 半導体レーザ |
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JP2018235209A JP7159844B2 (ja) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | 半導体レーザ |
Publications (2)
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JP2020098810A JP2020098810A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
JP7159844B2 true JP7159844B2 (ja) | 2022-10-25 |
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JP2018235209A Active JP7159844B2 (ja) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | 半導体レーザ |
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US (1) | US12068579B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7159844B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020129585A1 (ja) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013021023A (ja) | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-31 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 半導体レーザ素子 |
JP2013219192A (ja) | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-24 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体レーザ |
JP2015072980A (ja) | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-16 | 富士通株式会社 | 光半導体素子、光半導体素子アレイ、光送信モジュール及び光伝送システム |
JP2017073546A (ja) | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | 側面発光レーザ光源、及びそれを含む三次元映像取得装置 |
JP2017204601A (ja) | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 半導体レーザ |
JP2017204600A (ja) | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 半導体レーザ |
JP2018006440A (ja) | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-11 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 半導体レーザ |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3868589A (en) * | 1972-10-10 | 1975-02-25 | Univ California | Thin film devices and lasers |
US5043991A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1991-08-27 | General Dynamics Corp. Electronics Division | Device for compensating for thermal instabilities of laser diodes |
JPH1056231A (ja) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-24 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 半導体レーザ素子の製造方法および半導体レーザ素子 |
US6365428B1 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-04-02 | Sandia Corporation | Embedded high-contrast distributed grating structures |
JP4786024B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-20 | 2011-10-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 分布帰還型レーザおよびその製造方法 |
US6845115B2 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2005-01-18 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Coupled resonant cavity surface-emitting laser |
US20080225918A1 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-18 | Martin Achtenhagen | Index guided semiconductor laser with loss-coupled gratings and continuous waveguide |
DE102008054217A1 (de) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelektronischer Halbleiterchip und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines optoelektronischen Halbleiterchips |
JP2012227332A (ja) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-11-15 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | リッジ型半導体レーザ及びその製造方法 |
US10371898B2 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2019-08-06 | Southern Methodist University | Enhanced coupling strength grating having a cover layer |
US10386581B2 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2019-08-20 | Forelux Inc. | Grating based optical transmitter |
JP2017028231A (ja) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-02-02 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 波長可変半導体レーザ |
CN106848835B (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2020-04-28 | 华中科技大学 | 一种基于表面光栅的dfb激光器 |
JP2019204814A (ja) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 半導体レーザ |
CN108963754B (zh) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-10-16 | 福建中科光芯光电科技有限公司 | 一种光通信波段低发散角dfb半导体激光器的制备方法 |
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2018
- 2018-12-17 JP JP2018235209A patent/JP7159844B2/ja active Active
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2019
- 2019-12-02 WO PCT/JP2019/046964 patent/WO2020129585A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2019-12-02 US US17/311,759 patent/US12068579B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013021023A (ja) | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-31 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 半導体レーザ素子 |
JP2013219192A (ja) | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-24 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体レーザ |
JP2015072980A (ja) | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-16 | 富士通株式会社 | 光半導体素子、光半導体素子アレイ、光送信モジュール及び光伝送システム |
JP2017073546A (ja) | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | 側面発光レーザ光源、及びそれを含む三次元映像取得装置 |
JP2017204601A (ja) | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 半導体レーザ |
JP2017204600A (ja) | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 半導体レーザ |
JP2018006440A (ja) | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-11 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 半導体レーザ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2020129585A1 (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
US20220029385A1 (en) | 2022-01-27 |
US12068579B2 (en) | 2024-08-20 |
JP2020098810A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
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