JP7088470B2 - 光源調整方法 - Google Patents
光源調整方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/28—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising
- G02B27/283—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising used for beam splitting or combining
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/60—Receivers
- H04B10/61—Coherent receivers
- H04B10/614—Coherent receivers comprising one or more polarization beam splitters, e.g. polarization multiplexed [PolMux] X-PSK coherent receivers, polarization diversity heterodyne coherent receivers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/60—Receivers
- H04B10/61—Coherent receivers
- H04B10/615—Arrangements affecting the optical part of the receiver
- H04B10/6151—Arrangements affecting the optical part of the receiver comprising a polarization controller at the receiver's input stage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/27—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means
- G02B6/2706—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means as bulk elements, i.e. free space arrangements external to a light guide, e.g. polarising beam splitters
- G02B6/2713—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means as bulk elements, i.e. free space arrangements external to a light guide, e.g. polarising beam splitters cascade of polarisation selective or adjusting operations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/27—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means
- G02B6/2753—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means characterised by their function or use, i.e. of the complete device
- G02B6/2773—Polarisation splitting or combining
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
- G02B6/2817—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using reflective elements to split or combine optical signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4204—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
- G02B6/4212—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms the intermediate optical element being a coupling medium interposed therebetween, e.g. epoxy resin, refractive index matching material, index grease, matching liquid or gel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04B—TRANSMISSION
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/60—Receivers
- H04B10/61—Coherent receivers
- H04B10/615—Arrangements affecting the optical part of the receiver
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/09—Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, not otherwise provided for
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B6/27—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means
- G02B6/2706—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means as bulk elements, i.e. free space arrangements external to a light guide, e.g. polarising beam splitters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
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- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
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- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4204—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
- G02B6/4214—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms the intermediate optical element having redirecting reflective means, e.g. mirrors, prisms for deflecting the radiation from horizontal to down- or upward direction toward a device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
Description
最初に、本発明の実施形態の内容を列記して説明する。本発明の一実施形態に係る光源調整方法は、偏光方向が互いに直交する二つの偏光成分を含む信号光を入力する信号光入力ポートと、信号光を二つの偏光成分に分ける偏光ビームスプリッタと、偏光ビームスプリッタを通過した二つの偏光成分のそれぞれから電気信号を生成する二つの信号生成部とを備える光受信装置の組み立てに用いられ、偏光方向が互いに直交する第1の光及び第2の光の合成により基準光を生成する光源を調整する方法であって、信号光入力ポートに対して基準光を導入し、一方の信号生成部において生成される電気信号の第1の大きさを測定する工程と、信号光入力ポートと偏光ビームスプリッタとの間の光路上に半波長板を配置するとともに信号光入力ポートに対して基準光を導入し、一方の信号生成部において生成される電気信号の第2の大きさを測定する工程と、第1の大きさと第2の大きさとが互いに近づくように、第1の光及び第2の光のうち少なくとも一方を調整する工程と、を含む。
本発明の実施形態に係る光源調整方法の具体例を、以下に図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、本発明はこれらの例示に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。以下の説明では、図面の説明において同一の要素には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。
Claims (2)
- 偏光方向が互いに直交する二つの偏光成分を含む信号光を入力する信号光入力ポートと、前記信号光を前記二つの偏光成分に分ける偏光ビームスプリッタと、前記偏光ビームスプリッタを通過した前記二つの偏光成分のそれぞれから電気信号を生成する二つの信号生成部とを備える光受信装置の組み立てに用いられ、偏光方向が互いに直交する第1の光及び第2の光の合成により基準光を生成する光源を調整する方法であって、
前記信号光入力ポートに対して前記基準光を導入し、一方の前記信号生成部において生成される電気信号の第1の大きさを測定する工程と、
前記信号光入力ポートと前記偏光ビームスプリッタとの間の光路上に半波長板を配置するとともに前記信号光入力ポートに対して前記基準光を導入し、前記一方の信号生成部において生成される電気信号の第2の大きさを測定する工程と、
前記第1の大きさと前記第2の大きさとが互いに近づくように、前記第1の光及び前記第2の光のうち少なくとも一方の、光強度および偏光方向のうち少なくともいずれかを調整する工程と、を含む、光源調整方法。 - 偏光方向が互いに直交する二つの偏光成分を含む信号光を入力する信号光入力ポートと、前記信号光を前記二つの偏光成分に分ける偏光ビームスプリッタと、前記偏光ビームスプリッタを通過した前記二つの偏光成分のそれぞれから電気信号を生成する二つの信号生成部とを備える光受信装置の組み立てに用いられ、偏光方向が互いに直交する第1の光及び第2の光の合成により基準光を生成する光源を調整する方法であって、
前記信号光入力ポートに対して前記基準光を導入し、一方の前記信号生成部において生成される電気信号の第1の大きさを測定する工程と、
前記信号光入力ポートと前記偏光ビームスプリッタとの間の光路上に偏光角を90°回転させる偏光回転部品を配置するとともに前記信号光入力ポートに対して前記基準光を導入し、前記一方の信号生成部において生成される電気信号の第2の大きさを測定する工程と、
前記第1の大きさと前記第2の大きさとが互いに近づくように、前記第1の光及び前記第2の光のうち少なくとも一方の、光強度および偏光方向のうち少なくともいずれかを調整する工程と、を含む、光源調整方法。
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JP2018133451A JP7088470B2 (ja) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | 光源調整方法 |
CN201910623571.3A CN110719132B (zh) | 2018-07-13 | 2019-07-11 | 用于调整光源的方法 |
US16/508,351 US11435594B2 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2019-07-11 | Method for adjusting optical source |
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CN113572535B (zh) * | 2021-07-05 | 2022-03-04 | 北京极光星通科技有限公司 | 通信激光信号捕获的方法、装置以及激光通信系统 |
Citations (4)
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US20160285561A1 (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-09-29 | ArtlC Photonics Inc. | Integrated Coherent Receiver Having a Geometric Arrangement for Improved Device Efficiency |
JP2016212127A (ja) | 2015-04-28 | 2016-12-15 | 住友大阪セメント株式会社 | 偏波合成モジュール |
JP2018004896A (ja) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-11 | 住友電工デバイス・イノベーション株式会社 | 光学部品の組立方法 |
JP2018010036A (ja) | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-18 | 住友電工デバイス・イノベーション株式会社 | 光結合方法 |
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US20160285561A1 (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-09-29 | ArtlC Photonics Inc. | Integrated Coherent Receiver Having a Geometric Arrangement for Improved Device Efficiency |
JP2016212127A (ja) | 2015-04-28 | 2016-12-15 | 住友大阪セメント株式会社 | 偏波合成モジュール |
JP2018004896A (ja) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-11 | 住友電工デバイス・イノベーション株式会社 | 光学部品の組立方法 |
JP2018010036A (ja) | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-18 | 住友電工デバイス・イノベーション株式会社 | 光結合方法 |
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US20200018984A1 (en) | 2020-01-16 |
CN110719132A (zh) | 2020-01-21 |
US11435594B2 (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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