JP6716400B2 - 自律走行車両 - Google Patents
自律走行車両 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6716400B2 JP6716400B2 JP2016173772A JP2016173772A JP6716400B2 JP 6716400 B2 JP6716400 B2 JP 6716400B2 JP 2016173772 A JP2016173772 A JP 2016173772A JP 2016173772 A JP2016173772 A JP 2016173772A JP 6716400 B2 JP6716400 B2 JP 6716400B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
- G05D1/0231—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means
- G05D1/0246—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means using a video camera in combination with image processing means
- G05D1/0251—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means using a video camera in combination with image processing means extracting 3D information from a plurality of images taken from different locations, e.g. stereo vision
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/02—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units comprising more than one electric motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K7/0007—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/64—Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/66—Arrangements of batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
- B60R16/0231—Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/24—Superstructure sub-units with access or drainage openings having movable or removable closures; Sealing means therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
- G05D1/0276—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/0069—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor axle being perpendicular to the wheel axle
- B60K2007/0076—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor axle being perpendicular to the wheel axle the motor axle being horizontal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
以下、本発明の第1実施形態に係る自律走行車両について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は、第1実施形態に係る自律走行車両100の正面図である。図2は、図1中におけるA−A'位置での自律走行車両100のフレーム構造を示す側方断面図である。
られるとともに、バンパー部50と駆動部収容フレーム10の間に確保された間隙の上部
を覆うように配置される。ボディー90と上部フレーム60は、自律走行車両100の後
輪81側の面を軸として上下に回転可能に保持されており、上方に回転させた状態では、
バンパー部50と駆動部収容フレーム10の間に確保された間隙の上部を開放して、作業
者が当該間隙に上方からアクセスすることが可能となっている。
次に、本発明の第2実施形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。第1実施形態と共通の構成については説明を省略する。図5は、第2実施形態に係る駆動部収容フレーム10とカバー部20を示す模式斜視図である。
次に、本発明の第3実施形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。第2実施形態と共通の構成については説明を省略する。
次に、本発明の第4実施形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。第1実施形態と共通の構成については説明を省略する。図10は、第4実施形態に係る自律走行車両100のフレーム構造を示す側方断面図である。
第1〜第4実施形態では、駆動部収容フレーム10の前方に開閉可能なカバー部20を設けた例を示したが、制御部収容フレーム30の前方にカバー部20を設けて、コネクタ27a,27bをカバー部20の内部空間に収容するとしてもよい。また、駆動部収容フレーム10または制御部収容フレームの後方にバンパー部50とカバー部20を設け、ケーブル21を自律走行車両100の後方で接続する構成としてもよい。
100…自律走行車両
11…バッテリー
12…モーター
13…ギヤボックス
14…前輪シャフト
15…後輪シャフト
20…カバー部
21…ケーブル
21a…内部ケーブル
21b…外部ケーブル
22…突出面
23…ケーブル取出孔
24…側面部
25…閉鎖面
26…内部空間
27a,27b…コネクタ
28a…付勢部材
30…制御部収容フレーム
31…基板保持部
32…制御部
40…バンパー支持部
41…間隙
50…バンパー部
60…上部フレーム
70…ブーム
80…前輪
81…後輪
90…ボディー
Claims (5)
- 車両本体を駆動するための駆動部と、前記駆動部を制御するための制御部と、前記駆動部と前記制御部とを電気的に接続する複数のケーブルを備える自律走行車両であって、
前記制御部を収容する制御部収容フレームと、
前記駆動部を収容する駆動部収容フレームと、
前記複数のケーブル同士を電気的に接続するコネクタと、
前記制御部収容フレームまたは前記駆動部収容フレームを取り付け対象フレームとして、該取り付け対象フレームの開口部を覆うように取り付けられ、前記開口部に設けられた支点を中心として旋回動作することにより開閉可能なカバー部を備え、
前記開口部は、前記取り付け対象フレームの開放された部分に設けられており、
前記カバー部は、前記開口部の外方に向けて突出した部分である突出部を有しており、
前記複数のケーブルは、前記カバー部の突出部に設けられた穴を経由して外部に引き出されて前記取り付け対象フレームの外部の接続対象に電気的に接続する外部ケーブルと、前記取り付け対象フレームの内部の接続対象に電気的に接続する内部ケーブルを含み、
前記コネクタは、前記外部ケーブルと前記内部ケーブルを電気的に接続するものであり、
前記カバー部の閉鎖状態で前記内部空間に前記コネクタが収容されることを特徴とする自律走行車両。 - 請求項1に記載の自律走行車両であって、
前記制御部収容フレームは、前記駆動部収容フレームの上部に設けられていることを特徴とする自律走行車両。 - 請求項2に記載の自律走行車両であって、
前記制御部収容フレームは、振動吸収部材を介して前記駆動部収容フレームの上部に重ねて配置されていることを特徴とする自律走行車両。 - 請求項1から3の何れか一つに記載の自律走行車両であって、
前記制御部収容フレームまたは前記駆動部収容フレームの前方にバンパー部を備え、
前記制御部収容フレームまたは前記駆動部収容フレームと前記バンパー部との間には間隙が設けられており、
前記ケーブルは前記間隙を経由して前記駆動部と前記制御部とを電気的に接続することを特徴とする自律走行車両。 - 請求項1から4の何れか一つに記載の自律走行車両であって、
前記制御部収容フレーム、前記駆動部収容フレーム、前記カバー部の何れかに、前記ケーブルを一方向に付勢する付勢手段を備えることを特徴とする自律走行車両。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016173772A JP6716400B2 (ja) | 2016-09-06 | 2016-09-06 | 自律走行車両 |
US15/690,349 US20180065503A1 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2017-08-30 | Autonomous travelling vehicle |
CN201710791409.3A CN107797552A (zh) | 2016-09-06 | 2017-09-05 | 自主行驶车辆 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016173772A JP6716400B2 (ja) | 2016-09-06 | 2016-09-06 | 自律走行車両 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018041210A JP2018041210A (ja) | 2018-03-15 |
JP6716400B2 true JP6716400B2 (ja) | 2020-07-01 |
Family
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JP2016173772A Active JP6716400B2 (ja) | 2016-09-06 | 2016-09-06 | 自律走行車両 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180065503A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6716400B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107797552A (ja) |
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CN108945150B (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-09-06 | 郑州轻工业学院 | 万向agv |
US11104294B1 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-08-31 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Energy absorbing means for an autonomous ground vehicle |
DE102019202511A1 (de) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-08-27 | Kuka Deutschland Gmbh | Autonomes Fahrzeug mit einer Sensoreinrichtung |
CN109720280A (zh) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-07 | 山东华宇信息空间技术有限公司 | 一种基于雷达与摄像头组合的精确图像信息传输系统 |
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CN105425792A (zh) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-23 | 杭州瓦瑞科技有限公司 | 可全向移动的自动引导小车 |
KR101709077B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-02-22 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 안테나 장치, 그의 제조 방법 및 그를 가지는 차량 |
-
2016
- 2016-09-06 JP JP2016173772A patent/JP6716400B2/ja active Active
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2017
- 2017-08-30 US US15/690,349 patent/US20180065503A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-09-05 CN CN201710791409.3A patent/CN107797552A/zh active Pending
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US20180065503A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
CN107797552A (zh) | 2018-03-13 |
JP2018041210A (ja) | 2018-03-15 |
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