JP6637977B2 - 二次電池用負極活物質およびこれを用いた二次電池 - Google Patents
二次電池用負極活物質およびこれを用いた二次電池 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6637977B2 JP6637977B2 JP2017526880A JP2017526880A JP6637977B2 JP 6637977 B2 JP6637977 B2 JP 6637977B2 JP 2017526880 A JP2017526880 A JP 2017526880A JP 2017526880 A JP2017526880 A JP 2017526880A JP 6637977 B2 JP6637977 B2 JP 6637977B2
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- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/386—Silicon or alloys based on silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C45/00—Amorphous alloys
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
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- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/021—Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/134—Electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Description
以下、本発明は実施例を介してさらに詳細に説明する。
放電(リチウム放出):0.1C、1.5V cut−off
放電:0.5C、1.0V cut−off
下記表3及び表4は、TiとFeの割合範囲を確認するための実験に対して、本発明の実施例と比較例の1CY−充放電量、1CY−効率、1CY−極板容量、50CY−放電容量、50CY−効率、50CY−容量維持率を示したものである。表4の各項目に対する技術的意味は上述した通りである。
Claims (2)
- 下記の化学式からなる合金として、合金内マトリックス上微細結晶領域の非晶質化度が29.2〜45.5%であり、50サイクル後の膨張率が70〜150%の範囲内であり、原子%(at%)でSi:65〜70%、Ti:9〜12.5%、Fe:9〜12.5%、Al:5〜19%の範囲を有し、TiとFeの割合が2:1〜1:2の範囲を有し、50サイクル後の放電容量が初期放電容量対比90%以上であり、50サイクル後の効率が98%以上であることを特徴とする、二次電池用負極活物質。
式:SixTiyFezAlu(x、y、z、uは原子%であり、x:1−(y+z+u)、y:0.09〜0.14、z:0.09〜0.14、u:0.01超過0.2未満) - 50サイクル後の膨張率が70〜150%であり、
下記の化学式からなる合金において合金内マトリックス上微細結晶領域の非晶質化度が29.2〜45.5%であり、原子%(at%)でSi:65〜70%、Ti:9〜12.5%、Fe:9〜12.5%、Al:5〜19%の範囲を有し、TiとFeの割合が2:1〜1:2の範囲を有し、50サイクル後の放電容量が初期放電容量対比90%以上であり、50サイクル後の効率が98%以上である負極と、正極と、電解質と、を含むことを特徴とする、二次電池。
式:SixTiyFezAlu(x、y、z、uは原子%(at%)、x:1−(y+z+u)、y:0.09〜0.14、z:0.09〜0.14、u:0.05〜0.19)
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KR1020140165114A KR20160062774A (ko) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | 이차전지용 음극활물질 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
KR10-2014-0165114 | 2014-11-25 | ||
KR1020150001837A KR101734838B1 (ko) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | 이차전지용 음극활물질 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
KR10-2015-0001837 | 2015-01-07 | ||
PCT/KR2015/012411 WO2016085190A1 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2015-11-18 | Negative active material for secondary battery and secondary battery using the same |
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JP2018502419A JP2018502419A (ja) | 2018-01-25 |
JP6637977B2 true JP6637977B2 (ja) | 2020-01-29 |
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US (2) | US9722243B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3224885B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6637977B2 (ja) |
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KR101670431B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-07 | 2016-11-10 | 일진전기 주식회사 | 이차전지용 음극활물질 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
KR102323025B1 (ko) | 2015-02-26 | 2021-11-10 | 일진전기 주식회사 | 리튬 이차전지용 음극판 및 이를 포함한 리튬 이차전지 |
KR102662841B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-22 | 2024-05-03 | 일진전기 주식회사 | 이차전지용 음극활물질 및 이를 포함한 이차전지 |
CN108140814A (zh) * | 2015-06-22 | 2018-06-08 | 日造电气有限公司 | 用于二次电池的负电极活性材料及其制备方法 |
US10128675B2 (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2018-11-13 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | All-solid-state battery system and method of manufacturing the same |
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KR100493960B1 (ko) | 2003-03-20 | 2005-06-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 다공성 실리콘 및 나노크기 실리콘 입자의 제조 방법과리튬 이차 전지용 음극 재료로의 응용 |
US7851085B2 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2010-12-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Alloy compositions for lithium ion batteries |
WO2007064531A1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrode compositions based on an amorphous alloy having a high silicon content |
JP5362502B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-24 | 2013-12-11 | 山陽特殊製鋼株式会社 | リチウム二次電池負極物質用Si合金 |
EP2500966B1 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2018-01-10 | LG Chem, Ltd. | Negative active material for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising same |
US20110183209A1 (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-07-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High capacity lithium-ion electrochemical cells |
JP5621753B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-15 | 2014-11-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | リチウムイオン電池用負極材 |
JP5831407B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | リチウムイオン電池用負極材 |
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KR101749187B1 (ko) * | 2013-11-19 | 2017-06-20 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 음극 활물질, 이를 채용한 음극과 리튬 전지 및 상기 음극 활물질의 제조방법 |
JPWO2015132856A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-03 | 2017-03-30 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池 |
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- 2015-11-18 CN CN201580064329.7A patent/CN107004845B/zh active Active
- 2015-11-18 WO PCT/KR2015/012411 patent/WO2016085190A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-11-18 EP EP15863770.2A patent/EP3224885B1/en active Active
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WO2016085190A1 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
CN107004845A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
EP3224885B1 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
US9722243B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 |
US20160149213A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
EP3224885A1 (en) | 2017-10-04 |
US20180287149A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
JP2018502419A (ja) | 2018-01-25 |
CN107004845B (zh) | 2020-01-31 |
EP3224885A4 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
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