JP6622966B2 - Drawer and cabinet with the drawer - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a drawer used for a kitchen or the like and a cabinet provided with the drawer.

  Conventionally, a cabinet provided with a drawer with an internal drawer used in a kitchen or the like is known. An example of such a conventional cabinet is shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b). As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the cabinet 41 has a configuration in which the main drawer 42 and the inner drawer 43 can be pulled out and pushed into the cabinet 41 as shown in FIG. 4 (b). is there.

  The main drawer and the inner drawer are provided with engaging members that engage with each other so that the main drawer and the inner drawer can be engaged and pulled out together, and the engagement is released so that each can be pulled out and pushed in independently. The configuration is known (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

  The drawer further includes a drawer disposed in the cabinet, and an inner drawer disposed in the upper space of the drawer. The inner drawer is locked by a locking means made of a magnet, for example, at the rear end of the drawer. In addition, a configuration is known in which it is arranged so that it can be pulled out in conjunction with the pulling-out operation of the drawer, and can be pulled out separately from the drawer when the locking state of the locking means is released. (See Patent Documents 3 and 4).

JP 2011-0922227 A JP 2012-245311 A JP 2008-000156 A JP 2009-061120 A

  In the conventional cabinet 41 as shown in FIG. 4, as shown in FIG. 4A, in order to store the stored items in the main drawer 42 after pulling out the main drawer 42 and the inner drawer 43, the inner drawer 43. As shown in FIG. 4B, it is necessary to push the inner drawer 43 into the cabinet 41 so that the main drawer 42 does not get in the way.

  However, when the inner drawer 43 is pushed into the cabinet 41 as described above, the inner drawer 43 returns to the innermost side in the cabinet 41 as shown in FIG. In this state, if only the inner drawer 4 is to be pulled out again in order to take out or store the stored items from the inner drawer 43, the front wall portion of the inner drawer 43 to be put into the interior of the cabinet 41 is too deep. Thus, the user has to search for the front wall portion of the inner drawer 43 to be handled by hand, and it is difficult to pull out the inner drawer 43.

  The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and with the main drawer open, push the inner drawer into the cabinet, then put the hand on the front wall of the inner drawer and pull out the inner drawer. In order to facilitate, it is an object to realize an easy-to-use drawer that prevents the inner drawer from being pushed all the way into the cabinet and a cabinet having the drawer.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a drawer having a main drawer and an inner drawer, each having a front wall portion, a rear wall portion, a side wall portion, and a bottom wall portion, and the front wall of the inner drawer. Provided with a movement restricting portion for restricting movement of the main drawer toward the rear side of the rear wall portion, and the movement restricting portion is a stopper attached to at least the bottom wall portion of the inner drawer. And the rear wall portion of the main drawer, the stopper includes a horizontal portion and a vertical portion, the horizontal portion is located in front, the vertical portion is provided behind the horizontal portion , and the horizontal portion Is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom wall portion of the inner drawer, and a cushioning material is attached to the vertical portion, and the vertical portion is provided so that the cushioning material is in contact with the rear wall portion of the main drawer. The inner drawer and the main drawer are both pulled out. A connecting member for connecting the inner drawer and the main drawer, the connecting member includes a main drawer connecting portion and an inner drawer connecting portion, The drawer is fixed to the rear wall portion of the main drawer, and the inner drawer connecting portion is attached to the lower surface of the rear end portion of the bottom wall portion of the inner drawer via a base.

  It is preferable that the height dimension of the rear wall portion of the main drawer is set larger than the height dimension of the side wall portion of the main drawer.

  Preferably, the cabinet is provided with a drawer with an inner drawer, and selectively or all of the above-described configurations are provided as the drawer.

  According to the present invention, when the inner drawer is pushed into the cabinet with the main drawer opened, the movement restriction portion restricts the movement of the inner drawer to the rear side of the rear wall portion of the main drawer. Since it does not move to the back of the inside, it is easier to pull it out by hand again, and it is easy to use.

It is a figure explaining the Example of the drawer | drawer which concerns on this invention, and the cabinet provided with this drawer | drawing-out, (a) shows the whole structure of the state which drawer | drawer closed, (b) is an expansion of the principal part B of (a). It is a figure, (c) is an enlarged view of the principal part C of (a). It is a figure explaining the drawer | drawing-out and the effect | action of a cabinet of the said Example, (a) shows the state which opens both main drawers and an inner drawer, (b) is a figure which shows the state which closes only an inner drawer. It is a figure explaining the drawer | drawing-out and the effect | action of a cabinet of the said Example, (a) shows the state which closed the inner drawer until it contact | abutted to the rear wall part of the main drawer, (b) is the principal part B of (a). FIG. It is a figure explaining the problem of the conventional drawer and a cabinet, (a) shows the state which opens both a main drawer and an inner drawer, (b) is a figure which shows the state which closes only an inner drawer.

  EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The form for implementing the drawer concerning this invention and the cabinet provided with this drawer is demonstrated below with reference to drawings based on an Example. In this specification, when the drawer and the cabinet are viewed from the front, the front side is the front, the back side is the rear, and the left-right direction is the horizontal width direction.

  An embodiment of a drawer according to the present invention and a cabinet provided with the drawer will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the drawer according to the embodiment of the present invention and the cabinet 1 having the drawer have a main drawer 2 and an inner drawer 3 disposed above the main drawer 2.

  The main drawer 2 and the inner drawer 3 can be pulled out in a connected state by a connecting member 8 composed of a main drawer connecting portion 6 and an inner drawer connecting portion 7, or can be pulled out individually without being connected. It is also possible to push it into 1.

  For example, when the main drawer 2 is pulled forward from a state in which the main drawer connecting portion 6 and the inner drawer connecting portion 7 are closed, the inner drawer 3 can be pulled out by the connecting member 8 while being connected together. In some cases, it is possible to draw only the main drawer 2 from the state of entering the cabinet 1 with the main drawer 2 and the inner drawer 3 disconnected.

  Further, from the state where both the main drawer 2 and the inner drawer 3 are open, the connection by the connecting member 8 can be released, and only the inner drawer 3 can be independently pushed into the cabinet 1 and closed. Furthermore, from the state where only the inner drawer 3 is closed, the inner drawer 3 can be pulled out and opened again.

  The main drawer 2 has a front wall part 11, a rear wall part 12, left and right side wall parts 13 and a bottom wall part 14 as shown in FIG. The rear wall portion 12 of the main drawer 2 is set to have a height dimension larger than the height dimension of the side wall portion 13 of the main drawer 2.

  As a result, the rear wall portion 12 will be described in detail later, but it can be brought into contact with the stopper 27 of the inner drawer 3 through a cushioning material 30 provided later on the rear surface, and the rear wall portion 12 and the stopper 27 are The movement restricting unit 33 is configured.

  As shown in FIG. 1C, the rear wall portion 12 has a main drawer connecting portion 6 fixed to the rear surface of the rear wall portion 12 with screws or the like. In this embodiment, the main drawer connecting portion 6 is formed of a metal plate and is attracted to a magnet provided as an inner drawer connecting portion 7 which will be described in detail later.

  As shown in FIG. 1A, the inner drawer 3 has a front wall portion 18, a rear wall portion 19, left and right side wall portions 20, and a bottom wall portion 21. As shown in FIG. 1C, the inner drawer connecting portion 7 is attached to the lower surface of the rear end portion of the bottom wall portion 21 via the base 24. The inner drawer connecting portion 7 is a magnet that faces and attracts a metal plate that is the main drawer connecting portion 6.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 1B, a stopper 27 is fixed to the lower surface of the front end portion of the bottom wall portion 21 of the inner drawer 3. The stopper 27 includes a horizontal portion 28 and a vertical portion 29, and has a bowl shape in a side view. The horizontal portion 28 is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom wall portion 21 with a screw or the like, and the cushioning material 30 is attached to the rear surface of the vertical portion 29.

  The vertical portion 29 extends downward from the upper end of the rear wall portion 12 of the main drawer 2 and is attached to the rear surface thereof at a position where the cushioning material 30 contacts the rear wall portion 12 of the main drawer 2. The stopper 27 of the inner drawer 3 and the rear wall portion 12 of the main drawer 2 are in contact with each other, and the movement restricting portion for preventing the front wall portion 18 of the inner drawer 3 from moving rearward from the rear wall portion 12 of the main drawer 2. 33 is constituted.

(Function)
The drawer of the embodiment having the above-described configuration and the operation of the cabinet 1 having the drawer will be described below through its usage. When the main drawer 2 is pulled forward, the inner drawer 3 is also pulled forward as shown in FIG. 2A in a connected state in which the main drawer connecting portion 6 and the inner drawer connecting portion 7 are attracted to each other.

  Here, when storing the stored article in the inner drawer 3 and closing only the inner drawer 3, or when closing only the inner drawer 3 in order to store the stored article in the main drawer 2, FIG. As shown, the inner drawer 3 is pushed into the cabinet 1. Then, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the vertical portion 29 of the stopper 27 of the inner drawer 3 collides with the rear wall portion 12 of the main drawer 2 through the cushioning material 30.

  At the time of this collision, the collision is buffered by the cushioning material 30, so that the collision sound is reduced, and damage to the colliding portion is prevented. Further, the stopper 27 constituting the movement restricting portion 33 and the rear wall portion 12 of the main drawer 2 are in contact with each other, so that the front wall portion 18 of the inner drawer 3 is rearward of the rear wall portion 12 of the main drawer 2. Therefore, the inner drawer 3 does not move to the back of the cabinet 1.

  In particular, the movement restricting portion 33 sets the rear wall portion 12 of the main drawer 2 higher than the side wall portions 20 and only needs to attach the stopper 27 to the inner drawer 3, so that the structure for restricting movement is simple. is there.

  Therefore, when the user again pulls the inner drawer 3 forward to store or take out the stored article, there is no trouble of putting the hand inside the cabinet 1 and pulling out the inner drawer 3 by groping. Easy to pull out.

  Therefore, after the stored item is taken out from the main drawer 2 or stored in the main drawer 2, the inner drawer 3 is pulled out, so that the stored item can be easily taken out and stored in the inner drawer 3. .

  When the main drawer 2 that has been drawn forward is pushed into the cabinet 1 to close, the connecting portion 6 of the main drawer 2 is adsorbed to the connecting portion 7 of the inner drawer 3 and then connected to the inside of the cabinet 1. , The main drawer 2 and the inner drawer 3 can be closed while fully entering the cabinet 1.

  Although the present invention has been described with reference to a drawer having a connecting member in the present embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is also applicable to a drawer that does not have a connecting member (for example, a drawer shown in the conventional example shown in FIG. 4). You can also.

  As mentioned above, although the form for implementing the drawer concerning this invention and the cabinet provided with this drawer was demonstrated based on the Example, this invention is not limited to such an Example, Claims It goes without saying that there are various embodiments within the scope of the technical matters described in.

  For example, the position where the stopper is attached is preferably near the lower portion of the front wall portion of the inner drawer, but is not limited thereto. Moreover, the front wall portion of the inner drawer may be extended downward to constitute a movement restricting portion together with the rear wall portion of the main drawer, or a stopper may be provided on both the inner drawer and the main drawer.

  Since the drawer according to the present invention and the cabinet provided with the drawer are configured as described above, they can be applied not only to kitchen drawers and cabinets but also to various other drawers and cabinets.

1 cabinet
2 Main drawer
3 Internal drawer
6 Main drawer connection
7 Inner drawer connection
8 connecting members
11 Front wall
12 Rear wall
13 Left and right side walls
14 Bottom wall
18 Front wall
19 Rear wall
20 Left and right side walls
21 Bottom wall
24 pedestal
27 Stopper
28 Horizontal
29 Vertical section
30 Buffer material 33 Movement restriction part
41 cabinets
42 Main drawer
43 Inside drawer

Claims (3)

A drawer having a main drawer and an inner drawer, each having a front wall portion, a rear wall portion, a side wall portion, and a bottom wall portion, wherein the front wall portion of the inner drawer is the rear wall portion of the main drawer. A movement restriction part for restricting movement to the rear side than
The movement restricting portion is configured by at least a stopper attached to the bottom wall portion of the inner drawer, and the rear wall portion of the main drawer,
The stopper has a horizontal part and a vertical part, the horizontal part is located in the front, the vertical part is provided behind the horizontal part , the horizontal part is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom wall part of the inner drawer, and the cushioning material is provided in the vertical part Is attached, and the vertical portion is provided so that the cushioning material is in a position where it contacts the rear wall portion of the main drawer,
The inner drawer and the main drawer are provided with a connecting member for connecting the inner drawer and the main drawer so that both can be pulled out,
The connecting member includes a main drawer connecting portion and an inner drawer connecting portion, and the main drawer connecting portion is fixed to the rear wall portion of the main drawer, and the inner drawer connecting portion is a rear end of the bottom wall portion of the inner drawer. Drawer characterized by being attached to the lower surface of the part through a pedestal.   The drawer according to claim 1, wherein a height dimension of the rear wall portion of the main drawer is set to be larger than a height dimension of the side wall portion of the main drawer.   A cabinet provided with a drawer with an internal drawer, wherein the drawer uses any one of claims 1 to 2.

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