JP6663822B2 - 自動運転装置 - Google Patents
自動運転装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6663822B2 JP6663822B2 JP2016155726A JP2016155726A JP6663822B2 JP 6663822 B2 JP6663822 B2 JP 6663822B2 JP 2016155726 A JP2016155726 A JP 2016155726A JP 2016155726 A JP2016155726 A JP 2016155726A JP 6663822 B2 JP6663822 B2 JP 6663822B2
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- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
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- Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
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Description
図1は、本発明が実施された自動運転装置の基本構造を示す。図1の自動運転装置100は、自車両を制御するコンピュータであって、制御プログラム101を実行することにより、自車両の自動運転機能を実現する。制御プログラム101は、動的に変化するアルゴリズムを有する第1のプログラム102と、規定のアルゴリズムを有する第2のプログラム103を備えている。
(第1の実施の形態)
・一時停止標識や赤信号で停止する場合
・一時停止標識や赤信号で停止後に再発進する場合
・交差点を通過する場合
・カーブを走行する場合
・車線変更する場合(合流や分岐を含む)
・路肩の障害物を回避して走行する場合
・停止線や信号に対しての加減速度や停止位置,発進タイミング
・交差点内での通過速度および走行軌跡
・旋回時の速度
・車線変更の走行軌跡や横加速度,周辺車両との車間距離
・障害物回避時の安全マージンの取り方や速度調節方法
図9は図6の処理S604の学習処理が実行されるシーンであり、(a)一時停止ありの交差点を通過する場合,(b)車線変更する場合の2つのシーンで説明する。
図11は、自動運転で制御されている自車両1100が片側1車線の道路を走行中に信号機のある交差点を直進するシーンを想定した状況説明図であり、上のグラフは自車両1100が減速する際の速度パターンを示し、下のグラフは自車両1100の目標速度を示す。
次に、図13と図14を用いて本発明の第2の実施の形態について説明する。
本発明の第2の実施の形態は本発明の第1の実施の形態において図8で示した目標制御値生成処理を図13で示す処理に置き換えるものである。
次に、図15と図16を用いて本発明の第3の実施の形態について説明する。
本発明の第3の実施の形態は本発明の第1の実施の形態において図7で示した自動運転処理を図15で示す処理に置き換えるものである。
次に、図17と図18,図19を用いて本発明の第4の実施の形態について説明する。
本発明の第4の実施の形態は本発明の第1の実施の形態において図2と図3で示した構成で、第1のプログラムに当たる機能を変更した構成となる。
101、101a 制御プログラム
102 第1のプログラム
102a 軌道・速度計画部(学習機能)
102b 軌道・速度計画部(人工知能)
102c 運転タスク決定部(学習機能)
102d 運転タスク決定部(人工知能)
103 第2のプログラム
103a、103b、103c、103d 軌道・速度計画部(ルールベース)
Claims (1)
- 外界情報および車両情報を入力して車両の目標制御値を出力する制御プログラムを備えた自動運転装置であって、
前記制御プログラムは、
人工知能または学習機能に基づいて目標制御量を生成する処理手法である動的に変化するアルゴリズムに基づいて第1の目標制御量を生成する第1のプログラムと、
交通規則または運転モラルに基づいて目標制御量を生成する処理手法である規定のアルゴリズムに基づいて第2の目標制御量を生成する第2のプログラムと、を有し、
前記学習機能は、運転者が前記車両を走行する際の走行挙動を学習するものであって、少なくとも前記運転者が交通規則に違反、もしくは運転モラルに反する走行をした際にはこのときの走行挙動は学習しないように処理され、
前記外界情報に基づいて前記第1の目標制御量および第2の目標制御量のうち何れか一方を前記目標制御値とする、
ことを特徴とする自動運転装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016155726A JP6663822B2 (ja) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | 自動運転装置 |
PCT/JP2017/026028 WO2018030082A1 (ja) | 2016-08-08 | 2017-07-19 | 自動運転装置 |
CN201780025860.2A CN109641591B (zh) | 2016-08-08 | 2017-07-19 | 自动驾驶装置 |
US16/306,207 US10845809B2 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2017-07-19 | Automatic driving device |
EP17839155.3A EP3498555A4 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2017-07-19 | AUTOMATIC DRIVING DEVICE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016155726A JP6663822B2 (ja) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | 自動運転装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018024286A JP2018024286A (ja) | 2018-02-15 |
JP6663822B2 true JP6663822B2 (ja) | 2020-03-13 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2016155726A Active JP6663822B2 (ja) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | 自動運転装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10845809B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3498555A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6663822B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109641591B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018030082A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10343685B2 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2019-07-09 | Baidu Usa Llc | Physical model and machine learning combined method to simulate autonomous vehicle movement |
JP6974465B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-18 | 2021-12-01 | パイオニア株式会社 | 制御装置、制御方法、およびプログラム |
JP7084124B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-06 | 2022-06-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 運転支援制御システム |
JP7013998B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-27 | 2022-02-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両制御装置 |
US11511745B2 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2022-11-29 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and system for adaptively controlling object spacing |
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KR102479493B1 (ko) * | 2018-08-13 | 2022-12-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자율 주행 차량을 보조하기 위한 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 |
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