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JP6330135B2 - Air purifier - Google Patents

Air purifier Download PDF

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JP6330135B2
JP6330135B2 JP2013063458A JP2013063458A JP6330135B2 JP 6330135 B2 JP6330135 B2 JP 6330135B2 JP 2013063458 A JP2013063458 A JP 2013063458A JP 2013063458 A JP2013063458 A JP 2013063458A JP 6330135 B2 JP6330135 B2 JP 6330135B2
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supply
water
channel
water channel
electrode
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JP2014190553A (en
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真衣 石黒
真衣 石黒
宏任 久間木
宏任 久間木
今 雅人
雅人 今
泰之 稲田
泰之 稲田
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Description

本発明は、細菌やウィルスなどの浮遊微生物を除去する空気清浄装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an air cleaning device for removing airborne microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses.

水を電気分解して電解水を生成し、この電解水をフィルタ部材へ供給し、室内空気をこのフィルタ部材を通過させることで、空気中に浮遊する菌・ウィルス等の除去を行う空気除菌装置が既に提案されている。この種の空気清浄装置の構造は以下のようになっていた。   Electrolyze water to produce electrolyzed water, supply this electrolyzed water to the filter member, and pass air through the filter member to remove bacteria and viruses floating in the air A device has already been proposed. The structure of this type of air purifier was as follows.

すなわち、電極と、電極により水を電気分解する電解槽と、電解槽内に一部が存在することで、電解水が供給されるフィルタ部材と、フィルタ部材に室内空気を送る送風ファンを筐体内に備えている(例えば下記特許文献1)。   That is, an electrode, an electrolytic cell that electrolyzes water using the electrode, a filter member that is supplied with electrolytic water due to the presence of a part in the electrolytic cell, and a blower fan that sends room air to the filter member (For example, Patent Document 1 below).

特開2012−52700号公報JP2012-52700A

特許文献1の構成によれば、電極により生成した電解水が次第に電解槽内へ拡散し、フィルタ部材に到達した電解水により微生物除去性能を発揮するものであるが、電極間に流れはわずかであり、電解水を効率的にフィルタ部材へ運搬することができていなかった。   According to the configuration of Patent Document 1, the electrolyzed water generated by the electrodes gradually diffuses into the electrolytic cell, and exhibits the microorganism removal performance by the electrolyzed water that has reached the filter member, but the flow between the electrodes is slight. Yes, the electrolyzed water could not be efficiently transported to the filter member.

そこで本発明は、電極により生成した電解水を、確実にフィルタ部材へ運搬することができる空気清浄装置を提供することを目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to provide the air purifying apparatus which can convey the electrolyzed water produced | generated by the electrode to a filter member reliably.

そして、この目的を達成するために、本発明は、給水用タンク内の水が供給されるフィルタ部材と、前記給水用タンク内の水をフィルタ部材に導く供給水路を形成するトレイと、前記供給水路の水を電気分解する電極を筐体内に備えた空気清浄装置であって、前記フィルタ部材は、吸水性繊維素材を円筒状部材外周面に設け、駆動機構によって回転し、通過する空気を電解水に接触させて空気を除菌する気液接触機能を有し、前記供給水路が、前記給水用タンクの下方に位置する第1の供給水路と、前記フィルタ部材の下方に位置する第2の供給水路と、前記第1の供給水路の出口側につながり前記第2の供給水路の入口側につながる電極用水路とから構成され、前記第1の供給水路は、前記給水用タンク内の水が最初に供給される第1の上流側供給水路と、この第1の上流側供給水路と前記電極用水路をつなげる第1の下流側供給水路とからなり、この第1の下流側供給水路の底面は、前記第1の上流側供給水路の底面より低く、前記電極用水路の底面は、前記第1の下流側供給水路の底面より低く、前記第2の供給水路の底面は、前記第1の下流側供給水路および前記電極用水路の底面より高く、前記電極用水路は前記第1の供給水路と前記第2の供給水路との間に設けられた構成としたものであり、これにより初期の目的を達成するものである。 In order to achieve this object, the present invention includes a filter member to which water in a water supply tank is supplied, a tray that forms a supply water channel that guides water in the water supply tank to the filter member, and the supply An air purifying device having an electrode for electrolyzing water in a water channel in a housing, wherein the filter member is provided with a water absorbent fiber material on an outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical member, rotated by a driving mechanism, and electrolyzes the passing air. A gas-liquid contact function for sterilizing air by contacting with water, wherein the supply water channel is a first supply water channel located below the water supply tank, and a second one located below the filter member A supply water channel and an electrode water channel connected to an outlet side of the first supply water channel and connected to an inlet side of the second supply water channel, and the first supply water channel has water in the water supply tank first. First top supplied to And a first downstream supply water channel connecting the first upstream supply water channel and the electrode water channel, and the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel is defined by the first upstream supply water channel. The bottom surface of the electrode water channel is lower than the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel, and the bottom surface of the second supply water channel is from the bottom surfaces of the first downstream supply water channel and the electrode water channel. The electrode water channel is configured to be provided between the first supply water channel and the second supply water channel, thereby achieving the initial purpose.

本発明によれば、給水用タンク内の水が供給されるフィルタ部材と、前記給水用タンク内の水をフィルタ部材に導く供給水路を形成するトレイと、前記供給水路の水を電気分解する電極を筐体内に備えた空気清浄装置であって、前記フィルタ部材は、吸水性繊維素材を円筒状部材外周面に設け、駆動機構によって回転し、通過する空気を電解水に接触させて空気を除菌する気液接触機能を有し、前記供給水路が、前記給水用タンクの下方に位置する第1の供給水路と、前記フィルタ部材の下方に位置する第2の供給水路と、前記第1の供給水路の出口側につながり前記第2の供給水路の入口側につながる電極用水路とから構成され、前記第1の供給水路は、前記給水用タンク内の水が最初に供給される第1の上流側供給水路と、この第1の上流側供給水路と前記電極用水路をつなげる第1の下流側供給水路とからなり、この第1の下流側供給水路の底面は、前記第1の上流側供給水路の底面より低く、前記電極用水路の底面は、前記第1の下流側供給水路の底面より低く、前記第2の供給水路の底面は、前記第1の下流側供給水路および前記電極用水路の底面より高く、前記電極用水路は前記第1の供給水路と前記第2の供給水路との間に設けられた構成にしたことにより、前記電解用水路で前記電極により生成した電解水は、前記給水用タンクの水が前記第1の供給水路から前記電解用水路、前記第2の供給水路を通り前記フィルタ部材へ供給する水の流れに乗りフィルタ部材へ供給され、特に前記電解用水路内は、前記電極により前記電解用水路内の電解水は温められることで、熱対流が生まれている、そのため、前記給水用タンクから出た水は、前記第1の上流側供給水路を通り、前記第1の下流側供給水路に一度貯まることで流れが安定化され、前記電極の電気分解による温度差から、前記電極下部に流れこみ、前記給水用タンクの水が電気分解された電解水は電気分解と共に温められ、熱対流により電解用水路上部へ運ばれ、前記第2の供給水路の入口側へ運ばれることとなるので、電極用水路で電極により生成した電解水を、確実にフィルタ部材へ運搬することができる空気清浄装置を提供するという効果を得られることができる。 According to the present invention, a filter member to which water in a water supply tank is supplied, a tray that forms a supply water channel that guides the water in the water supply tank to the filter member, and an electrode that electrolyzes water in the supply water channel The filter member is provided with a water-absorbing fiber material on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member, rotated by a driving mechanism, and brought into contact with the electrolyzed water to remove the air. It has a gas-liquid contact function for germs, and the supply water channel is a first supply water channel located below the water supply tank, a second supply water channel located below the filter member, and the first An electrode water channel connected to the outlet side of the supply water channel and connected to the inlet side of the second supply water channel, the first supply water channel being a first upstream to which water in the water supply tank is first supplied Side supply water channel and this first top A first downstream supply water channel connecting the side supply water channel and the electrode water channel, and the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel is lower than the bottom surface of the first upstream supply water channel, and the bottom surface of the electrode water channel Is lower than the bottom surface of the first downstream supply channel, the bottom surface of the second supply channel is higher than the bottom surfaces of the first downstream supply channel and the electrode channel, and the electrode channel is the first channel. By adopting a configuration provided between the supply water channel and the second supply water channel, the electrolyzed water generated by the electrode in the electrolysis water channel is the water in the water supply tank from the first supply water channel. The electrolysis water channel passes through the second supply water channel and is supplied to the filter member by the flow of water supplied to the filter member. In particular, in the electrolysis water channel, the electrolyzed water in the electrolysis water channel is heated by the electrode. Thermal convection is born, so that the water that has flowed out of the water supply tank passes through the first upstream supply channel, and once stored in the first downstream supply channel, the flow is stabilized, From the temperature difference due to the electrolysis of the electrode, the electrolyzed water that flows into the lower part of the electrode and electrolyzed water in the water supply tank is warmed together with the electrolysis, and is transported to the upper part of the electrolyzing channel by thermal convection. Since it will be carried to the inlet side of a supply water channel, the effect of providing the air purifier which can convey the electrolyzed water produced | generated by the electrode in the electrode water channel to the filter member reliably can be acquired.

本発明の一実施例の空気清浄装置の外観斜視図1 is an external perspective view of an air cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 同空気清浄装置の開閉扉を開いた状態を示す外観斜視図External perspective view showing a state where the open / close door of the air purifier is opened 図2の状態から給水用タンクと排水用タンクとを取り外した状態を示し、電極ユニットが第1の動作状態であることを示す外観斜視図FIG. 2 is an external perspective view showing a state where the water supply tank and the drainage tank are removed from the state of FIG. 2 and showing that the electrode unit is in the first operation state. 図2の状態から給水用タンクと排水用タンクとを取り外した状態を示し、電極ユニットが第2の動作状態であることを示す外観斜視図FIG. 2 is an external perspective view showing a state where the water supply tank and the drainage tank are removed from the state of FIG. 2 and showing that the electrode unit is in the second operation state. 図4の状態からトレイを取り外した状態を示し、電極ユニットが第2の動作状態であることを示す外観斜視図FIG. 4 is an external perspective view showing a state in which the tray is removed from the state of FIG. 4 and showing that the electrode unit is in the second operation state. 図5の状態から電極ユニットを第1の動作状態に戻した状態を示す外観斜視図External appearance perspective view which shows the state which returned the electrode unit to the 1st operation state from the state of FIG. 本実施例に用いる、給水用タンク、フィルタ部材、及び排水用タンクをトレイに載置した状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which mounted the tank for water supply, the filter member, and the drainage tank used for a present Example on the tray 図7の上面図Top view of FIG. 給水用タンクの斜視図Perspective view of water supply tank 仕切り板の正面図Front view of partition plate 本実施例による空気清浄装置の側断面図Side sectional view of the air purifier according to this embodiment. 同空気清浄装置の側断面斜視図Side sectional perspective view of the air purifier 本実施例に用いるトレイの上面側斜視図Top side perspective view of tray used in this example 同トレイの上面図Top view of the tray 同トレイの裏面側斜視図Back side perspective view of the tray 同トレイの正面図Front view of the tray 本実施例による空気清浄装置の電極ユニットを示す要部斜視図The principal part perspective view which shows the electrode unit of the air purifying apparatus by a present Example. 本実施例による空気清浄装置の制御ブロック図Control block diagram of the air purifier according to this embodiment 同空気清浄装置のフローチャートFlow chart of the air purifier 同空気清浄装置の電極ユニットへの通電電流変化を示すグラフA graph showing changes in current flow to the electrode unit of the air purifier

本発明の請求項1記載の空気清浄装置は、着脱可能な給水用タンクと、給水用タンク内の水が供給されるフィルタ部材と、給水用タンク内の水をフィルタ部材に導く供給水路を形成するトレイと、供給水路の水を電気分解する電極ユニットと、トレイに残留するスケールを含む汚水を汲み上げるポンプと、ポンプで汲み上げた汚水を貯留する排水用タンクとを筐体内に備えた空気清浄装置であって、供給水路が、給水用タンクの下方に位置する第1の供給水路と、フィルタ部材の下方に位置する第2の供給水路と、第2の供給水路の出口側につながる貯留部と、第1の供給水路の出口側につながり第2の供給水路の入口側につながる電極用水路とから構成され、第1の供給水路は、給水用タンク内の水が最初に供給される第1の上流側供給水路と、この第1の上流側供給水路と電極用水路をつなげる第1の下流側供給水路とからなり、この第1の下流側供給水路の底面は、第1の上流側供給水路の底面より低く、電極用水路の底面は、第1の下流側供給水路の底面より低く、第2の供給水路の底面は、第1の下流側供給水路および電極用水路の底面より高いという構成を有する。   The air purifier according to claim 1 of the present invention forms a detachable water supply tank, a filter member to which water in the water supply tank is supplied, and a supply water channel for guiding the water in the water supply tank to the filter member. Air cleaner equipped with a tray, an electrode unit for electrolyzing water in the supply channel, a pump for pumping up sewage containing scale remaining in the tray, and a drainage tank for storing sewage pumped up by the pump The supply water channel is a first supply water channel located below the water supply tank, a second supply water channel located below the filter member, and a reservoir connected to the outlet side of the second supply water channel. And an electrode water channel that is connected to the outlet side of the first supply water channel and connected to the inlet side of the second supply water channel. The first supply water channel is the first to which the water in the water supply tank is first supplied. Upstream supply water And a first downstream supply water channel connecting the first upstream supply water channel and the electrode water channel, the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel is lower than the bottom surface of the first upstream supply water channel, The bottom surface of the electrode water channel is lower than the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel, and the bottom surface of the second supply water channel is higher than the bottom surfaces of the first downstream supply water channel and the electrode water channel.

これにより、電解用水路で電極ユニットにより生成した電解水は、給水用タンクの水が第1の供給水路から電解用水路、第2の供給水路を通りフィルタ部材へ供給する水の流れに乗りフィルタ部材へ供給され、特に電解用水路内は、電気分解により電解用水路内の電解水は温められることで、熱対流が生まれている、そのため、給水用タンクから出た水は、第1の上流側供給水路を通り、第1の下流側供給水路に一度貯まることで流れが安定化され、電極ユニットによる電気分解による温度差から、電極下部に流れこみ、給水用タンクの水が電気分解された電解水は電気分解と共に温められ、熱対流により電解用水路上部へ運ばれ、第2の供給水路の入口側へ運ばれることとなるので、電極用水路で電極により生成した電解水を、確実にフィルタ部材へ運搬することができるという効果を奏する。   As a result, the electrolyzed water generated by the electrode unit in the electrolyzing water channel rides the flow of water supplied to the filter member from the first supply water channel through the electrolyzing water channel and the second supply water channel to the filter member. In particular, in the electrolysis water channel, the electrolyzed water in the electrolysis water channel is heated by electrolysis, so that heat convection is generated. Therefore, the water discharged from the water supply tank passes through the first upstream supply water channel. The flow is stabilized once stored in the first downstream supply channel, and the electrolyzed water that flows into the lower part of the electrode from the temperature difference due to the electrolysis by the electrode unit and the water in the water supply tank is electrolyzed is electrolyzed. Since it is warmed together with the decomposition, is transported to the upper part of the electrolysis water channel by heat convection, and is transported to the inlet side of the second supply water channel, the electrolyzed water generated by the electrode in the electrode water channel is surely filtered. An effect that can be delivered to the data member.

また、電極ユニットの下端は、第1の下流側供給水路の底面と電極用水路の底面との間に位置するという構成にしてもよい。   The lower end of the electrode unit may be positioned between the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel and the bottom surface of the electrode water channel.

これにより、第1の下流側供給水路に溜まった給水用タンクから出た水は、第1の下流側供給水路の底面を沿って電極用水路に流れるとき、電極ユニットの下部ではなく、電極間を通過することとなるので、電極板近傍で発生する電解水を、電極用水路出口に向かって流すことができることで、電解水を確実に第2の供給水路上方に位置するフィルタ部材へ運搬することができるという効果を奏する。   As a result, when the water coming out of the water supply tank accumulated in the first downstream supply water channel flows into the electrode water channel along the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel, it is not between the lower portions of the electrode unit but between the electrodes. Since it passes through, the electrolyzed water generated in the vicinity of the electrode plate can be made to flow toward the outlet of the electrode water channel, so that the electrolyzed water can be reliably conveyed to the filter member located above the second supply water channel. There is an effect that can be done.

また、第2の供給水路の底面は、第2の供給水路から電極用水路へ向かうにしたがって下方へ傾斜した傾斜面を有し、この傾斜面は第2の供給水路底面より高い壁を持ち、クランク形状に曲がっているという構成にしてもよい。   The bottom surface of the second supply water channel has an inclined surface that is inclined downward as it goes from the second supply water channel to the electrode water channel, and this inclined surface has a wall higher than the bottom surface of the second supply water channel, You may make it the structure bent in the shape.

傾斜面を有することで、供給用タンクから出た冷たい水は、第2の供給水路へ流れこみにくくなり、電気分解により温められ、電解用水路上方に存在する電解水が傾斜面を通り、第2の供給路上方に位置するフィルタ部材へ運搬されやすくなるという効果を奏するだけでなく、第2の供給水路まで運搬された電解水は第2の供給水路底面より高い壁に阻まれ、傾斜面に沿わず、壁を乗り越えて電極用水路へ逆流することを抑制でき、さらに、クランク形状であることで、傾斜面の下流側から逆流しようとする電解水も、曲がり角にて傾斜面の側面にぶつかることで、電解用水路に逆流することが抑制できるという効果を奏する。   By having the inclined surface, the cold water coming out of the supply tank becomes difficult to flow into the second supply water channel, is warmed by electrolysis, and the electrolytic water existing above the electrolysis water channel passes through the inclined surface, In addition to the effect of being easily transported to the filter member located above the supply channel, the electrolyzed water transported to the second supply channel is blocked by a wall higher than the bottom surface of the second supply channel, and the inclined surface It is possible to suppress backflow to the electrode water channel over the wall without being along, and because of the crank shape, the electrolyzed water that tries to flow back from the downstream side of the inclined surface also collides with the side surface of the inclined surface at the corner Thus, there is an effect that it is possible to suppress backflow into the electrolysis water channel.

また、電極ユニットへの通電方法は、間欠運転としてもよい。   Moreover, the electricity supply method to an electrode unit is good also as an intermittent operation.

これにより、通電時に生成され、第1の下流側供給水路上方に一部漏れ出した電解水も、通電停止時を設けることで冷やされ、給水用タンクから新たに給水された水と共にフィルタ部材へ運搬されるため、電解水が電解用水路に留まり続けることを防止するという効果を奏する。   As a result, the electrolyzed water that is generated during energization and partially leaks above the first downstream supply water channel is cooled by providing the energization stop time, and is supplied to the filter member together with water newly supplied from the water supply tank. Since it is transported, there is an effect of preventing the electrolyzed water from staying in the electrolysis water channel.

以下に、本発明の一実施例による空気清浄装置について説明する。   Hereinafter, an air cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

図1は本実施例の空気清浄装置の外観斜視図、図2は同空気清浄装置の開閉扉を開いた状態を示す外観斜視図、図3は図2の状態から給水用タンクと排水用タンクとを取り外した状態を示し、電極ユニットが第1の動作状態であることを示す外観斜視図、図4は図2の状態から給水用タンクと排水用タンクとを取り外した状態を示し、電極ユニットが第2の動作状態であることを示す外観斜視図、図5は図4の状態からトレイを取り外した状態を示し、電極ユニットが第2の動作状態であることを示す外観斜視図、図6は図5の状態から電極ユニットを第1の動作状態に戻した状態を示す外観斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the air purifier of the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is an external perspective view showing a state in which the open / close door of the air purifier is opened, and FIG. 3 is a water supply tank and a drain tank from the state of FIG. FIG. 4 shows a state where the water supply tank and the drainage tank are removed from the state shown in FIG. 2, and the electrode unit is shown in the state where the electrode unit is in the first operation state. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the outer appearance of the second operating state, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the state where the tray is removed from the state shown in FIG. 4, and the outer perspective view showing that the electrode unit is in the second operating state. FIG. 6 is an external perspective view showing a state where the electrode unit is returned to the first operation state from the state of FIG. 5.

図1に示すように、本実施例による空気清浄装置は、筐体10の前面には開閉扉11を、両側面には吸入口12を、天面には吹出口13を有する。筐体10には、開閉扉11の開閉状態を検知する開閉検知手段91を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the air purifier according to the present embodiment has an opening / closing door 11 on the front surface of the housing 10, suction ports 12 on both side surfaces, and a blower outlet 13 on the top surface. The housing 10 is provided with an open / close detecting means 91 for detecting the open / closed state of the open / close door 11.

図2に示すように、開閉扉11を開くと、筐体10内には給水用タンク20と排水用タンク30とがトレイ40に着脱可能に載置されている。給水用タンク20と排水用タンク30とは、開閉扉11に対向する位置に並設されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, when the opening / closing door 11 is opened, a water supply tank 20 and a drainage tank 30 are detachably mounted on the tray 40 in the housing 10. The water supply tank 20 and the drainage tank 30 are juxtaposed at positions facing the open / close door 11.

給水用タンク20と排水用タンク30とは、トレイ40を引き出すことなく開閉扉11を開いた状態でトレイ40から取り外すことができる。   The water supply tank 20 and the drainage tank 30 can be detached from the tray 40 without opening the opening / closing door 11 without pulling out the tray 40.

図3は、給水用タンク20と排水用タンク30とをトレイ40から取り外した状態を示している。   FIG. 3 shows a state where the water supply tank 20 and the drainage tank 30 are removed from the tray 40.

図3に示す状態では、電極ユニット50は第1の動作状態にある。第1の動作状態では、電極ユニット50は、筐体10の底面14に近接した位置で保持され、トレイ40内の水中に配置されている。電極ユニット50が第1の動作状態にある場合にはトレイ40を筐体10から引き出すことはできない。   In the state shown in FIG. 3, the electrode unit 50 is in the first operating state. In the first operation state, the electrode unit 50 is held at a position close to the bottom surface 14 of the housing 10 and is disposed in the water in the tray 40. When the electrode unit 50 is in the first operation state, the tray 40 cannot be pulled out from the housing 10.

図4に示す状態では、電極ユニット50は第2の動作状態にある。第2の動作状態では、電極ユニット50は、筐体の底面14から離間した位置で保持され、トレイ40から更に上方に引き上げられている。電極ユニット50の引き上げは、図3及び図4に示すレバー51によって使用者が操作する。   In the state shown in FIG. 4, the electrode unit 50 is in the second operating state. In the second operation state, the electrode unit 50 is held at a position separated from the bottom surface 14 of the housing and pulled up further from the tray 40. The lifting of the electrode unit 50 is operated by the user with the lever 51 shown in FIGS.

図4に示すように、電極ユニット50を第2の動作状態としたときには、電極ユニット50は、仕切り板41に当接しないため、図5に示すようにトレイ40を筐体10内から取り出すことができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, when the electrode unit 50 is in the second operation state, the electrode unit 50 does not contact the partition plate 41, and therefore the tray 40 is taken out from the housing 10 as shown in FIG. 5. Can do.

図6では、トレイ40を取り出した状態で、レバー51の操作により、電極ユニット50を再び第1の動作状態に移動させている。   In FIG. 6, the electrode unit 50 is moved again to the first operation state by operating the lever 51 with the tray 40 removed.

給水用タンク20への給水と排水用タンク30からの排水作業、更にはトレイ40の清掃作業は、図1から図5に示す順番で、給水用タンク20、排水用タンク30、トレイ40を取り外し、給水、排水、清掃後に、図5から図1に示す順番で装着を行うことで完了する。   Water supply to the water supply tank 20, drainage work from the drainage tank 30, and cleaning work of the tray 40 are performed in the order shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 by removing the water supply tank 20, the drainage tank 30, and the tray 40. After the water supply, drainage, and cleaning, the installation is completed in the order shown in FIGS.

本実施例によれば、トレイ40の装着後には第1の動作状態とすることでトレイ40内に電極を位置させて電解水を生成させ、トレイ40の着脱動作時には第2の動作状態とすることで、トレイ40の着脱動作をスムーズに行うことができる。   According to the present embodiment, after mounting the tray 40, the first operation state is set to position the electrode in the tray 40 to generate electrolyzed water, and the tray 40 is set to the second operation state when the tray 40 is attached or detached. Thus, the tray 40 can be smoothly attached and detached.

図2から図6に示すように、開閉扉11の内面にはボトル15が着脱可能に取り付けられている。ボトル15には、タブレット状の食塩が入っており、給水用タンク20及び排水用タンク30の装着時に、トレイ40中に必要量の食塩を投入することで水の塩化物イオン濃度を高める。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, a bottle 15 is detachably attached to the inner surface of the door 11. The bottle 15 contains tablet-like salt, and when the water supply tank 20 and the drainage tank 30 are mounted, the chloride ion concentration of water is increased by introducing a necessary amount of salt into the tray 40.

図5及び図6に示すように、筐体10の底面14には、底上げ部19が形成され、底上げ部19の上面には凹状ガイダー16を形成している。また、筐体10の底面14には、ポンプ駆動部17を設けている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a bottom raised portion 19 is formed on the bottom surface 14 of the housing 10, and a concave guider 16 is formed on the top surface of the bottom raised portion 19. A pump driving unit 17 is provided on the bottom surface 14 of the housing 10.

図7は、本実施例に用いる、給水用タンク、フィルタ部材、及び排水用タンクをトレイに載置した状態を示す斜視図、図8は図7の上面図、図9は給水用タンクの斜視図、図10は仕切り板の正面図である。   7 is a perspective view showing a state in which a water supply tank, a filter member, and a drainage tank used in this embodiment are placed on a tray, FIG. 8 is a top view of FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the water supply tank. 10 and 10 are front views of the partition plate.

図7及び図8に示すように、トレイ40には、給水用タンク20、フィルタ部材60、及び排水用タンク30が載置されている。またトレイ40には仕切り板41が設けられている。フィルタ部材60及び仕切り板41はトレイ40に対し着脱可能に設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a water supply tank 20, a filter member 60, and a drainage tank 30 are placed on the tray 40. The tray 40 is provided with a partition plate 41. The filter member 60 and the partition plate 41 are detachably attached to the tray 40.

トレイ40の上面は、仕切り板41によって第1の領域と第2の領域に仕切られている。第1の領域には、給水用タンク20と排水用タンク30が配置され、第2の領域には、フィルタ部材60が配置されている。電極ユニット50は第1の領域に配置している。   The upper surface of the tray 40 is divided into a first area and a second area by a partition plate 41. The water supply tank 20 and the drainage tank 30 are disposed in the first region, and the filter member 60 is disposed in the second region. The electrode unit 50 is disposed in the first region.

図11は本実施例による空気清浄装置の側断面図、図12は同空気清浄装置の側断面斜視図である。   FIG. 11 is a side sectional view of the air cleaning device according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 12 is a side sectional perspective view of the air cleaning device.

図11及び図12に示すように、本実施例によれば、電極ユニット50を風路80と仕切られた第1の領域に配置することで、電気分解時に発生する酸化ガスが風路80に流れ込み、送風機82などに用いられている材料を劣化させることを防止することができる。   As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, according to this embodiment, the electrode unit 50 is arranged in the first region partitioned from the air passage 80, so that the oxidizing gas generated during electrolysis is generated in the air passage 80. It is possible to prevent the material used for the flow-in and the blower 82 and the like from being deteriorated.

図7及び図8に示すように、排水用タンク30には、上部に取っ手31が形成され、上面は開閉蓋32となっている。この開閉蓋32には接続口33が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the drainage tank 30 has a handle 31 at the top, and an open / close lid 32 at the top. The opening / closing lid 32 is provided with a connection port 33.

トレイ40には、給水用タンク20内の水の有無を検知する給水検知手段92が設けられている。また、排水用タンク30内には、排水用タンク30内の汚水の有無を検知する排水検知手段93が設けられている。   The tray 40 is provided with water supply detection means 92 that detects the presence or absence of water in the water supply tank 20. Further, in the drainage tank 30, drainage detection means 93 for detecting the presence or absence of sewage in the drainage tank 30 is provided.

図8に示すように、フィルタ部材60は、吸水性繊維素材を円筒状部材外周面に設け、駆動機構61によって回転する。フィルタ部材60は、通過する空気を電解水に接触させて空気を除菌する気液接触機能を果たす。   As shown in FIG. 8, the filter member 60 is provided with a water absorbent fiber material on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member, and is rotated by the drive mechanism 61. The filter member 60 fulfills a gas-liquid contact function for bringing the passing air into contact with the electrolyzed water to disinfect the air.

図9に示すように、給水用タンク20は、上部及び一方の側部に取っ手21が形成され、下部に蓋22を有する。この蓋22を取り外して水道水を注入する。蓋22には押圧によって開となるピンを備え、トレイ40上に載置されると、ピンが押されて内部の水が滴下される。   As shown in FIG. 9, the water supply tank 20 has a handle 21 at the upper part and one side part, and a lid 22 at the lower part. The lid 22 is removed and tap water is injected. The lid 22 includes a pin that is opened by pressing. When the lid 22 is placed on the tray 40, the pin is pressed and water inside is dropped.

図10に示すように、仕切り板41には、トレイ40に残留するスケールを含む汚水を汲み上げるポンプ70と、このポンプ70で汲み上げた汚水を排水用タンク30に導くホース71を設けている。   As shown in FIG. 10, the partition plate 41 is provided with a pump 70 that pumps up sewage containing scale remaining in the tray 40, and a hose 71 that guides the sewage pumped up by the pump 70 to the drainage tank 30.

ポンプ70は、図5及び図6で示すポンプ駆動部17によって動作する。ポンプ駆動部17は磁気結合によってポンプ70を駆動する。   The pump 70 is operated by the pump drive unit 17 shown in FIGS. The pump drive unit 17 drives the pump 70 by magnetic coupling.

ポンプ70で汲み上げた汚水は、ホース71から、図7に示す接続口33を通り排水用タンク30内に導かれる。   The sewage pumped up by the pump 70 is led from the hose 71 through the connection port 33 shown in FIG.

排水用タンク30内には、例えばフロートスイッチからなる排水検知手段93が設けられ、所定の汚水量になるとポンプ駆動部17の動作を停止する。   The drainage tank 30 is provided with a drainage detection means 93 made of, for example, a float switch, and stops the operation of the pump drive unit 17 when a predetermined amount of sewage is reached.

図13は本実施例に用いるトレイの上面側斜視図、図14は同トレイの上面図、図15は同トレイの裏面側斜視図、図16は同トレイの正面図である。   13 is a top perspective view of the tray used in this embodiment, FIG. 14 is a top view of the tray, FIG. 15 is a rear perspective view of the tray, and FIG. 16 is a front view of the tray.

供給水路42は、給水用タンク20の下方に位置する第1の供給水路42aと、フィルタ部材60の下方に位置する第2の供給水路42bと、第2の供給水路42bの出口側につながる貯留部42cと、第1の供給水路42aの出口側につながり第2の供給水路42bの入口側につながる電極用水路42dとから構成されている。電極ユニット50は電極用水路42dに配置される。ポンプ70は、貯留部42cから汚水を汲み上げる。   The supply water channel 42 is a storage connected to the first supply water channel 42a located below the water supply tank 20, the second supply water channel 42b located below the filter member 60, and the outlet side of the second supply water channel 42b. It comprises a portion 42c and an electrode water channel 42d connected to the outlet side of the first supply water channel 42a and connected to the inlet side of the second supply water channel 42b. The electrode unit 50 is disposed in the electrode water channel 42d. The pump 70 pumps up sewage from the reservoir 42c.

給水は、第1の供給水路42a、電極用水路42d、及び第2の供給水路42bを順次通過した後に貯留部42cに導かれるため、汚水は新鮮な水に押されながら貯留部42cに移動し、トレイ40の供給水路42に残留している汚水を確実に排水用タンク30に回収することができる。   Since the water supply is guided to the storage part 42c after sequentially passing through the first supply water channel 42a, the electrode water channel 42d, and the second supply water channel 42b, the sewage moves to the storage unit 42c while being pushed by fresh water, The sewage remaining in the supply water channel 42 of the tray 40 can be reliably collected in the drain tank 30.

貯留部42cの底面は、供給水路42の中で最も低く形成している。貯留部42cの底面を低くすることで、スケールなどの比重の大きな成分を貯留部42cに溜めやすくし、トレイ40の供給水路42への残留を少なくして排水用タンク30での確実な回収を行うことができる。   The bottom surface of the reservoir 42c is formed lowest in the supply water channel 42. By lowering the bottom surface of the storage portion 42c, components having a large specific gravity, such as scale, can be easily stored in the storage portion 42c, and the residue in the supply water channel 42 of the tray 40 is reduced to ensure recovery in the drainage tank 30. It can be carried out.

トレイ40の裏面には凸状レール部材43を形成している。この凸状レール部材43は、図5及び図6で示す筐体10の底面14の凹状ガイダー16に摺動可能に保持され、電極ユニット50が第2の動作状態では、凸状レール部材43を凹状ガイダー16に対して摺動させることでトレイ40の脱着を行える。   A convex rail member 43 is formed on the back surface of the tray 40. The convex rail member 43 is slidably held by the concave guider 16 on the bottom surface 14 of the housing 10 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. When the electrode unit 50 is in the second operation state, the convex rail member 43 is The tray 40 can be attached and detached by sliding with respect to the concave guider 16.

本実施例によれば、凸状レール部材43と凹状ガイダー16とでトレイ40をスライドさせて着脱できるとともに、供給水路42内に電極ユニット50を位置させた状態ではトレイ40の着脱を防止することができる。   According to the present embodiment, the tray 40 can be slid and attached by the convex rail member 43 and the concave guider 16, and the attachment and detachment of the tray 40 is prevented when the electrode unit 50 is positioned in the supply water channel 42. Can do.

また、本実施例によれば、底上げ部19の高さだけ凸状レール部材43の突出量を少なくすることができ、凸状レール部材43の破損を防止することができる。   In addition, according to the present embodiment, the protruding amount of the convex rail member 43 can be reduced by the height of the bottom raised portion 19, and damage to the convex rail member 43 can be prevented.

図17は本実施例による空気清浄装置の電極ユニットを示す要部斜視図である。   FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a main part showing an electrode unit of the air cleaning device according to the present embodiment.

電極ユニット50は、筐体10の底面14に対して近接離間可能に設けてあり、近接離間動作はレバー51によって行うことができる。図17では、電極ユニット50が、筐体10の底面14に近接した位置で保持される第1の動作状態を示している。   The electrode unit 50 is provided so as to be able to approach and separate from the bottom surface 14 of the housing 10, and the proximity and separation operation can be performed by the lever 51. FIG. 17 shows a first operation state in which the electrode unit 50 is held at a position close to the bottom surface 14 of the housing 10.

電極ユニット50は、内部に電極を有し、これら電極間に電圧を印加することにより、水を電気分解して電解水を生成する。塩化物イオンを含む水が電気分解されることで、次亜塩素酸を含む電解水が生成される。次亜塩素酸は活性酸素種に含まれ、強力な酸化作用や漂白作用を有する。次亜塩素酸が溶解した水溶液、すなわち生成される電解水は、ウィルス等の不活化、殺菌、有機化合物の分解等、種々の空気清浄効果を発揮する。   The electrode unit 50 has electrodes therein, and applies voltage between these electrodes to electrolyze water to generate electrolyzed water. Electrolyzed water containing chloride ions produces electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid. Hypochlorous acid is contained in reactive oxygen species and has a strong oxidizing action and bleaching action. The aqueous solution in which hypochlorous acid is dissolved, that is, the generated electrolyzed water, exhibits various air cleaning effects such as inactivation of viruses and the like, sterilization, and decomposition of organic compounds.

筐体10の底面14には、電極ユニット50から滴下する水を受ける電極用トレイ44を設けている。電極用トレイ44は底面14の凹部に配置され、トレイ40の装着時には、電極用トレイ44はトレイ40で覆われる。電極ユニット50の下方に電極用トレイ44を設けることで、トレイ40を取り外した状態で、電極ユニット50から滴下する水で筐体10の底面14を濡らすことがなく、トレイ40を装着した状態ではトレイ40によって覆われ、トレイ40の装着時には電極用トレイ44を取り外す必要が無いため、使用者の作業負担を軽減できる。   An electrode tray 44 that receives water dripped from the electrode unit 50 is provided on the bottom surface 14 of the housing 10. The electrode tray 44 is disposed in the concave portion of the bottom surface 14, and the electrode tray 44 is covered with the tray 40 when the tray 40 is mounted. By providing the electrode tray 44 below the electrode unit 50, the bottom surface 14 of the housing 10 is not wetted by the water dripping from the electrode unit 50 in a state where the tray 40 is removed. Since it is covered with the tray 40 and there is no need to remove the electrode tray 44 when the tray 40 is mounted, the burden on the user can be reduced.

図17を用いて電極ユニット50の取り外し動作について説明する。   The operation of removing the electrode unit 50 will be described with reference to FIG.

図17(a)は、電極ユニット50を引き下ろした状態であり、電極ユニット50の上部は蓋体52で覆われている。蓋体52を取り外した状態を図17(b)に示す。電極ユニット50は、一対の係合爪53によって保持枠54に着脱される。電極ユニット50にはユニット側コネクター55aが、保持枠54には本体側コネクター55bが設けられている。ユニット側コネクター55a及び本体側コネクター55bにはそれぞれ配線コードが接続されているが、配線コードについては図示を省略する。蓋体52は、電極ユニット50の動作時に、この配線コードが絡まないために設けている。   FIG. 17A shows a state where the electrode unit 50 is pulled down, and the upper portion of the electrode unit 50 is covered with a lid 52. FIG. 17B shows a state where the lid 52 is removed. The electrode unit 50 is attached to and detached from the holding frame 54 by a pair of engaging claws 53. The electrode unit 50 is provided with a unit side connector 55a, and the holding frame 54 is provided with a main body side connector 55b. A wiring cord is connected to each of the unit side connector 55a and the main body side connector 55b, but the illustration of the wiring cord is omitted. The lid 52 is provided so that the wiring cord does not get entangled when the electrode unit 50 is operated.

ユニット側コネクター55aと本体側コネクター55bとを外した後に、図17(c)に示すように、一対の係合爪53を保持枠54から取り外して、電極ユニット50の交換を行う。   After removing the unit side connector 55a and the main body side connector 55b, as shown in FIG. 17C, the pair of engagement claws 53 are removed from the holding frame 54, and the electrode unit 50 is replaced.

新たな電極ユニット50の装着は、図17(c)、(b)、(a)の順で行う。   The new electrode unit 50 is mounted in the order of FIGS. 17C, 17B, and 17A.

本実施例によれば、給水用タンク20、フィルタ部材60、及び排水用タンク30をトレイ40に着脱可能に載置し、第2の動作状態で、給水用タンク20、フィルタ部材60、排水用タンク30、及びトレイ40を取り外し、給水用タンク20、フィルタ部材60、排水用タンク30、及びトレイ40を取り外した後に、第1の動作状態として、電極ユニット50の着脱を行えるものである。また、頻繁に行う必要がある、給水、排水、及びフィルタ部材60やトレイ40の掃除を容易に行えるとともに、電極ユニット50の着脱も使用者が容易に行うことができる。   According to the present embodiment, the water supply tank 20, the filter member 60, and the drainage tank 30 are detachably mounted on the tray 40, and in the second operation state, the water supply tank 20, the filter member 60, and the drainage tank are mounted. After removing the tank 30 and the tray 40 and removing the water supply tank 20, the filter member 60, the drainage tank 30, and the tray 40, the electrode unit 50 can be attached and detached as the first operation state. In addition, it is possible to easily perform water supply, drainage, and cleaning of the filter member 60 and the tray 40 that need to be performed frequently, and the user can easily attach and detach the electrode unit 50.

図11及び図12に示すように、筐体10の両側面に設けた吸入口12から筐体10内に吸入された空気は、筐体10の後面18側から下方に引っ張られ、フィルタ部材60と風路板81の下端との隙間を通過し、風路板81によって形成された風路80内を上昇する。風路80に空気流れを生じさせる送風機82が筐体10内の上方に配置され、送風機82によって空気は吹出口13から吹きだされる。   As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the air sucked into the housing 10 from the suction ports 12 provided on both side surfaces of the housing 10 is pulled downward from the rear surface 18 side of the housing 10, and the filter member 60. Passes through the gap between the air path plate 81 and the lower end of the air path plate 81, and rises in the air path 80 formed by the air path plate 81. A blower 82 that generates an air flow in the air passage 80 is disposed above the housing 10, and air is blown out from the outlet 13 by the blower 82.

図18は本実施例による空気清浄装置の制御ブロック図、図19は同空気清浄装置のフローチャートである。   FIG. 18 is a control block diagram of the air purifier according to this embodiment, and FIG. 19 is a flowchart of the air purifier.

本実施例の空気清浄装置は、開閉扉11の開閉状態を検知する開閉検知手段91と、給水用タンク20内の水の有無を検知する給水検知手段92と、排水用タンク30内の汚水の有無を検知する排水検知手段93と、ポンプ70の動作を制御する制御手段94とを備えている。   The air cleaning device of the present embodiment includes an open / close detection means 91 that detects the open / closed state of the door 11, a water supply detection means 92 that detects the presence or absence of water in the water supply tank 20, and sewage in the drainage tank 30. Waste water detection means 93 for detecting the presence or absence and control means 94 for controlling the operation of the pump 70 are provided.

制御手段94では、ステップ1において、開閉検知手段91が開閉扉11の閉状態を検知しない場合には、ポンプ70の動作を行わない。   In the control means 94, when the opening / closing detection means 91 does not detect the closed state of the opening / closing door 11 in Step 1, the operation of the pump 70 is not performed.

ステップ1において、開閉検知手段91が開閉扉11の閉状態を検知すると、給水検知手段92によって、給水用タンク20が装着され(ステップ2)、水が有ることを検知し(ステップ3)、かつ排水検知手段93によって、排水用タンク30が装着され(ステップ4)、排水用タンク30内に汚水が無い(所定量以下である)ことを検知した場合(ステップ5)にはポンプ70を動作させる(ステップ6)。   In step 1, when the open / close detection means 91 detects the closed state of the open / close door 11, the water supply detection means 92 attaches the water supply tank 20 (step 2), detects that there is water (step 3), and When the drainage tank 30 is mounted by the drainage detection means 93 (step 4) and it is detected that there is no sewage (less than a predetermined amount) in the drainage tank 30 (step 5), the pump 70 is operated. (Step 6).

制御手段94では、開閉検知手段91による開閉扉11の開状態の検知(ステップ1)、給水検知手段92による給水用タンク20の無いことの検知(ステップ2)、水が無いことの検知(ステップ3)、排水検知手段93による排水用タンク30の無いことの検知(ステップ4)、又は排水用タンク30内の汚水満水(所定量を越える)の検知(ステップ5)のいずれかが行われると、ポンプ70停止を維持して動作させない(ステップ7)。   In the control means 94, the open / close detection means 91 detects the open state of the open / close door 11 (step 1), the water supply detection means 92 detects the absence of the water supply tank 20 (step 2), and the water absence detection (step) 3) When either the detection of the absence of the drainage tank 30 by the drainage detection means 93 (step 4) or the detection of full sewage (exceeding a predetermined amount) in the drainage tank 30 (step 5) is performed. The pump 70 is not operated while maintaining the stop (step 7).

またステップ6で制御手段94がポンプ70を動作させた後には、開閉検知手段91による開閉扉11の開状態の検知(ステップ1)、給水検知手段92による給水用タンク20の取り外しの検知(ステップ2)、水が無いことの検知(ステップ3)、排水検知手段93による排水用タンク30の取り外しの検知(ステップ4)、又は排水用タンク30内の汚水満水(所定量を越える)の検知(ステップ5)が行われると、ポンプ70を停止させる(ステップ7)。   In addition, after the control means 94 operates the pump 70 in step 6, the open / close detection means 91 detects the open state of the open / close door 11 (step 1), and the water supply detection means 92 detects the removal of the water supply tank 20 (step). 2) Detection of the absence of water (step 3), detection of removal of the drainage tank 30 by the drainage detection means 93 (step 4), or detection of full sewage (exceeding a predetermined amount) in the drainage tank 30 (step 4) When step 5) is performed, the pump 70 is stopped (step 7).

なお、本実施例では、開閉扉11の開閉状態を検知する開閉検知手段91を備えた場合で説明したが、開閉検知手段91を備えていなくてもよい。   In addition, although the present Example demonstrated the case where the opening / closing detection means 91 which detects the opening / closing state of the door 11 was provided, the opening / closing detection means 91 does not need to be provided.

本実施形態におけるもっとも大きな特徴は、図13及び図14に示すように、トレイ40の供給水路42の形状である。   The greatest feature of the present embodiment is the shape of the supply water channel 42 of the tray 40 as shown in FIGS.

具体的には、供給水路42は、給水用タンク20の下方に位置する第1の供給水路42aと、フィルタ部材60の下方に位置する第2の供給水路42bと、第2の供給水路42bの出口側につながる貯留部42cと、第1の供給水路42aの出口側につながり第2の供給水路42bの入口側につながる電極用水路42dとから構成されている。電極用水路42dには、電極ユニット50が配置される。   Specifically, the supply water channel 42 includes a first supply water channel 42a located below the water supply tank 20, a second supply water channel 42b located below the filter member 60, and a second supply water channel 42b. The reservoir 42c is connected to the outlet side, and the electrode water channel 42d is connected to the outlet side of the first supply water channel 42a and is connected to the inlet side of the second supply water channel 42b. An electrode unit 50 is disposed in the electrode water channel 42d.

第1の供給水路42aに、給水用タンク内の水が最初に供給される第1の上流側供給水路42eと、この第1の上流側供給水路42eと電極用水路42dをつなげる第1の下流側供給水路42fとを備え、第2の供給水路42bの底面は、第2の供給水路42bから電極用水路42dへ向かうにしたがって下方へ傾斜した傾斜面42gを備えている。   A first upstream supply channel 42e through which the water in the water supply tank is first supplied to the first supply channel 42a, and a first downstream side connecting the first upstream supply channel 42e and the electrode channel 42d. 42f, and the bottom surface of the second supply channel 42b includes an inclined surface 42g that is inclined downward from the second supply channel 42b toward the electrode channel 42d.

この第1の下流側供給水路42fの底面は、第1の上流側供給水路42eの底面より低く、電極用水路42dの底面は、第1の下流側供給水路42fの底面より低く、第2の供給水路42bの底面は、第1の下流側供給水路42fおよび電極用水路42dの底面より高い。   The bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel 42f is lower than the bottom surface of the first upstream supply water channel 42e, and the bottom surface of the electrode water channel 42d is lower than the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel 42f. The bottom surface of the water channel 42b is higher than the bottom surfaces of the first downstream supply water channel 42f and the electrode water channel 42d.

これにより、電極用水路42dで電極ユニット50により生成した電解水は、給水用タンク20の水が第1の供給水路42aから電極用水路42d、第2の供給水路42bを通りフィルタ部材60へ供給する水の流れに乗りフィルタ部材60へ供給される。   Thus, the electrolyzed water generated by the electrode unit 50 in the electrode water channel 42d is the water that the water in the water supply tank 20 supplies to the filter member 60 from the first supply water channel 42a through the electrode water channel 42d and the second supply water channel 42b. Is supplied to the filter member 60.

特に電極用水路42d近傍では、電気分解により電極用水路42d内の電解水は温められることで、熱対流が生じているため、給水用タンク20から出た水は、第1の上流側供給水路42eを通り、第1の下流側供給水路42fに一度貯まることで流れが安定化され、電極ユニット50による電気分解による温度差から、電極下部に流れこみ、給水用タンク20の水が電気分解された電解水は電気分解と共に温められ、熱対流により電極用水路42d上部へ運ばれ、第2の供給水路42bの入口側へ運ばれることとなる。   In particular, in the vicinity of the electrode water channel 42d, the electrolyzed water in the electrode water channel 42d is heated by electrolysis, so that heat convection is generated. Therefore, the water discharged from the water supply tank 20 passes through the first upstream supply water channel 42e. The flow is stabilized once stored in the first downstream supply water channel 42f, and flows into the lower part of the electrode from the temperature difference caused by the electrolysis by the electrode unit 50, and the water in the water supply tank 20 is electrolyzed. The water is warmed together with the electrolysis, and is transported to the upper part of the electrode water channel 42d by thermal convection, and is transported to the inlet side of the second supply water channel 42b.

このとき、電極用水路42dから第2の供給水路42bの間に、傾斜面42gを有することで、電極下部に流れこんだ給水用タンク20から出た冷たい水が第2の供給水路42bまで流れこみにくくなるため、電極用水路42dで電極により生成した電解水を、確実にフィルタ部材60へ運搬することができる。   At this time, by having an inclined surface 42g between the electrode water channel 42d and the second supply water channel 42b, the cold water flowing out from the water supply tank 20 flowing into the lower part of the electrode flows into the second supply water channel 42b. Since it becomes difficult, the electrolyzed water produced | generated by the electrode in 42 d of electrode water paths can be reliably conveyed to the filter member 60. FIG.

また、傾斜面42gは第2の供給水路42b底面より高い壁42hを持ち、クランク形状に曲がっていることで、一度、第2の供給水路42bまで運搬された電解水は第2の供給水路42b底面より高い壁42hと、クランク形状に阻まれ、傾斜面に沿わず、壁を乗り越えて電極用水路へ逆流することおよび、傾斜面の下流側から逆流しようとする電解水も、曲がり角にて傾斜面の側面にぶつかることで、電極用水路42dに逆流することが抑制できる。   Further, the inclined surface 42g has a wall 42h higher than the bottom surface of the second supply water channel 42b and is bent into a crank shape, so that the electrolyzed water once transported to the second supply water channel 42b is the second supply water channel 42b. The wall 42h higher than the bottom surface and the shape of the crank block prevent it from flowing along the inclined surface, over the wall, and back to the electrode water channel. It is possible to suppress backflow into the electrode water channel 42d by hitting the side surface of the electrode.

また、電極ユニット50の下端は、第1の下流側供給水路42fの底面と電極用水路42dの底面との間に位置している。   The lower end of the electrode unit 50 is located between the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel 42f and the bottom surface of the electrode water channel 42d.

このため、第1の下流側供給水路42fに溜まった給水用タンク20から出た水は、第1の下流側供給水路42fの底面を沿って電極用水路42dに流れるとき、電極ユニット50の下部ではなく、電極間を通過することとなるので、電極板近傍で発生する電解水を、電極用水路42d出口に向かって流すことができることで、電解水を確実に第2の供給水路42b上方に位置するフィルタ部材60へ運搬することができる。   For this reason, when the water discharged from the water supply tank 20 accumulated in the first downstream supply water channel 42f flows into the electrode water channel 42d along the bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel 42f, Therefore, the electrolyzed water generated in the vicinity of the electrode plate can flow toward the outlet of the electrode water channel 42d, so that the electrolyzed water is reliably positioned above the second supply water channel 42b. It can be transported to the filter member 60.

また、電極ユニット50への通電方法は、例えば、図20に示すような間欠運転である。   Moreover, the electricity supply method to the electrode unit 50 is an intermittent operation as shown in FIG. 20, for example.

これにより、通電時に生成され、第1の下流側供給水路42f上方に一部漏れ出した電解水も、通電停止時を設けることで冷やされ、給水用タンク20から新たに給水された水と共にフィルタ部材へ運搬されるため、電解水が電極用水路42dに留まり続けることを防止できる。   As a result, the electrolyzed water generated during energization and partially leaking above the first downstream supply water channel 42f is cooled by providing the energization stop time, and is filtered together with the water newly supplied from the water supply tank 20. Since it is conveyed to the member, it is possible to prevent the electrolytic water from staying in the electrode water channel 42d.

本発明は、空間に浮遊する微生物を除去する空気清浄装置であるが、浮遊微生物除去機能を有する加湿器としても適している。   The present invention is an air cleaning device that removes microorganisms floating in the space, but is also suitable as a humidifier having a function of removing floating microorganisms.

10 筐体
11 開閉扉
12 吸入口
13 吹出口
14 底面
15 ボトル
16 凹状ガイダー
17 ポンプ駆動部
18 後面
19 底上げ部
20 給水用タンク
21 取っ手
22 蓋
30 排水用タンク
31 取っ手
32 開閉蓋
33 接続口
40 トレイ
41 仕切り板
42 供給水路
42a 第1の供給水路
42b 第2の供給水路
42c 貯留部
42d 電極用水路
42e 第1の上流側供給水路
42f 第1の下流側供給水路
42g 傾斜面
42h 壁
43 凸状レール部材
44 電極用トレイ
50 電極ユニット
51 レバー
52 蓋体
53 係合爪
54 保持枠
55a ユニット側コネクター
55b 本体側コネクター
60 フィルタ部材
61 駆動機構
70 ポンプ
71 ホース
80 風路
81 風路板
82 送風機
91 開閉検知手段
92 給水検知手段
93 排水検知手段
94 制御手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Housing | casing 11 Opening / closing door 12 Intake port 13 Outlet 14 Bottom surface 15 Bottle 16 Concave guider 17 Pump drive part 18 Rear surface 19 Bottom raising part 20 Water supply tank 21 Handle 22 Lid 30 Drain tank 31 Handle 32 Open / close lid 33 Connection port 40 Tray 41 Partition Plate 42 Supply Channel 42a First Supply Channel 42b Second Supply Channel 42c Storage Unit 42d Electrode Channel 42e First Upstream Supply Channel 42f First Downstream Supply Channel 42g Inclined Surface 42h Wall 43 Convex Rail Member 44 Electrode tray 50 Electrode unit 51 Lever 52 Lid 53 Engaging claw 54 Holding frame 55a Unit side connector 55b Main body side connector 60 Filter member 61 Drive mechanism 70 Pump 71 Hose 80 Air path 81 Air path plate 82 Blower 91 Opening / closing detection means 92 Water supply detection means 3 drainage detection means 94 control means

Claims (4)

着脱可能な給水用タンクと、前記給水用タンク内の水が供給されるフィルタ部材と、前記給水用タンク内の前記水を前記フィルタ部材に導く供給水路を形成するトレイと、前記供給水路の前記水を電気分解する電極ユニットと、前記トレイに残留するスケールを含む汚水を汲み上げるポンプと、前記ポンプで汲み上げた前記汚水を貯留する排水用タンクとを筐体内に備えた空気清浄装置であって、前記フィルタ部材は、吸水性繊維素材を円筒状部材外周面に設け、駆動機構によって回転し、通過する空気を電解水に接触させて空気を除菌する気液接触機能を有し、前記供給水路が、前記給水用タンクの下方に位置する第1の供給水路と、前記フィルタ部材の下方に位置する第2の供給水路と、前記第2の供給水路の出口側につながる貯留部と、前記第1の供給水路の出口側につながり前記第2の供給水路の入口側につながる電極用水路とから構成され、前記第1の供給水路は、前記給水用タンク内の水が最初に供給される第1の上流側供給水路と、この第1の上流側供給水路と前記電極用水路をつなげる第1の下流側供給水路とからなり、この第1の下流側供給水路の底面は、前記第1の上流側供給水路の底面より低く、前記電極用水路の底面は、前記第1の下流側供給水路の底面より低く、前記第2の供給水路の底面は、前記第1の下流側供給水路および前記電極用水路の底面より高く、前記電極用水路は前記第1の供給水路と前記第2の供給水路との間に設けられたことを特徴とする空気清浄装置。 A detachable water supply tank, a filter member to which water in the water supply tank is supplied, a tray that forms a supply water channel for guiding the water in the water supply tank to the filter member, and the supply water channel An air cleaning device comprising an electrode unit for electrolyzing water, a pump for pumping up sewage containing scale remaining in the tray, and a drainage tank for storing the sewage pumped up by the pump in a housing, The filter member is provided with a water-absorbing fiber material on an outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical member, rotated by a drive mechanism, and has a gas-liquid contact function for sterilizing air by bringing the passing air into contact with electrolyzed water, and the supply water channel Is a first supply water channel located below the water supply tank, a second supply water channel located below the filter member, and a reservoir connected to the outlet side of the second supply water channel An electrode water channel connected to an outlet side of the first supply water channel and connected to an inlet side of the second supply water channel, and the first supply water channel is first supplied with water in the water supply tank. A first upstream supply channel, and a first downstream supply channel connecting the first upstream supply channel and the electrode channel, and the bottom surface of the first downstream supply channel is the first downstream supply channel. Lower than the bottom surface of the upstream supply channel, the bottom surface of the electrode channel is lower than the bottom surface of the first downstream supply channel, and the bottom surface of the second supply channel is the first downstream supply channel and the electrode An air cleaning device, wherein the air channel is higher than a bottom surface of the irrigation channel, and the electrode irrigation channel is provided between the first supply channel and the second supply channel. 前記電極ユニットの下端は、前記第1の下流側供給水路の底面と前記電極用水路の底面との間に位置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気清浄装置。 The air purifier according to claim 1, wherein a lower end of the electrode unit is located between a bottom surface of the first downstream supply water channel and a bottom surface of the electrode water channel. 前記第2の供給水路の底面は、前記第2の供給水路から前記電極用水路へ向かうにしたがって下方へ傾斜した傾斜面を有し、この傾斜面は第2の供給水路底面より高い壁を持ちクランク形状に曲がっていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の空気清浄装置。 The bottom surface of the second supply water channel has an inclined surface inclined downward from the second supply water channel toward the electrode water channel, and the inclined surface has a wall higher than the bottom surface of the second supply water channel and has a crank. The air purifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air purifier is bent into a shape. 前記電極への通電方法は、間欠運転であることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の空気清浄装置。 The air purifier according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a method of energizing the electrode is intermittent operation.
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