JP6285848B2 - 車両と電力系統間の制御 - Google Patents
車両と電力系統間の制御 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6285848B2 JP6285848B2 JP2014232067A JP2014232067A JP6285848B2 JP 6285848 B2 JP6285848 B2 JP 6285848B2 JP 2014232067 A JP2014232067 A JP 2014232067A JP 2014232067 A JP2014232067 A JP 2014232067A JP 6285848 B2 JP6285848 B2 JP 6285848B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- soc
- charging
- electric vehicle
- time
- charge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 88
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/12—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
- B60L58/13—Maintaining the SoC within a determined range
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/63—Monitoring or controlling charging stations in response to network capacity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/64—Optimising energy costs, e.g. responding to electricity rates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/65—Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B60L53/665—Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L55/00—Arrangements for supplying energy stored within a vehicle to a power network, i.e. vehicle-to-grid [V2G] arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/28—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
- H02J3/32—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means
- H02J3/322—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means the battery being on-board an electric or hybrid vehicle, e.g. vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G], power aggregation, use of the battery for network load balancing, coordinated or cooperative battery charging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
- H02J7/0048—Detection of remaining charge capacity or state of charge [SOC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/60—Navigation input
- B60L2240/62—Vehicle position
- B60L2240/622—Vehicle position by satellite navigation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
- H02J2310/50—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load for selectively controlling the operation of the loads
- H02J2310/56—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load for selectively controlling the operation of the loads characterised by the condition upon which the selective controlling is based
- H02J2310/58—The condition being electrical
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/12—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
- H02J3/14—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by switching loads on to, or off from, network, e.g. progressively balanced loading
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
- Y02B70/3225—Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/92—Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/12—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
- Y04S10/126—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV], i.e. power aggregation of EV or HEV, vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/222—Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/12—Remote or cooperative charging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Description
Claims (20)
- 充電ステーションに接続された電気自動車に電荷を蓄えるコンピュータが実行する方法であって、
前記電気自動車を充電状態値(SOC)最小値に到達させ、
前記電気自動車をSOC最大値まで充電する時間を決定し、
電力系統に蓄える電荷を前記決定した時間まで蓄えることが可能な前記電気自動車があることを前記電力系統に知らせて、
前記電気自動車の充電と放電とを繰り返すことにより、前記決定した時間まで前記SOC最小値とSOCしきい値の間に電気自動車SOCを維持し、前記電気自動車を前記決定した時間まで前記SOC最小値まで放電させることを可能にし、
前記決定した時間になると、前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電し、
前記SOCしきい値は前記SOC最小値よりも大きく、前記SOC最大値は前記SOCしきい値以上であることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記SOC最大値は前記SOCしきい値よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記SOCしきい値は前記SOC最小値よりも前記SOC最大値の20%大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 時間、日およびカレンダの季節により変化する電気エネルギの時間帯別料金を含む電気エネルギの情報を前記電力系統から受け取ることをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記した前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する時間を決定することには、電気エネルギ料金のオフピーク時間帯と少なくとも部分的に重なる、前記電気自動車を充電する時間を計算することを含むことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記した前記決定した時間まで前記SOC最小値とSOCしきい値の間に前記電気自動車SOCを維持することは、
前記SOCしきい値以下のSOCまで前記電気自動車を充電して、前記電力系統に蓄える電荷を前記電気自動車に蓄えることをさらに含み、この前記電気自動車に電荷を蓄えることは、現在時間が前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する前記決定した時間までまたは前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する前記決定した時間を過ぎるまで行われることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記電力系統に蓄える電荷を前記電気自動車に蓄えることに応じたユーザの収入を計算して記録することをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記した前記決定した時間まで前記SOC最小値と前記SOCしきい値の間に前記電気自動車SOCを維持することは、前記電気自動車SOCが前記SOC最小値よりも高く、現在時間が前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する前記決定した時間よりも前の間は、前記電気自動車を放電させて前記電力系統に電気エネルギを供給することをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記した前記電気自動車を放電させて前記電力系統に電気エネルギを供給することに対するユーザ収入を計算して記録することをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記した前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する時間を決定することは、現在時間が前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する前記決定した時間になった後または前記決定した時間を過ぎた後、前記電気自動車SOCに基づき前記した前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する時間を再び決定することを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記SOC最小値と、前記SOCしきい値と、前記SOC最大値とは、前記電気自動車のユーザ、前記電気自動車の製造者、または事業設備を充電する配電業者の一つ以上によって設定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記SOC最大値は前記SOCしきい値よりも大きく、前記SOCしきい値は前記SOC最小値よりも前記SOC最大値の10%大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 充電ステーションに接続された電気自動車に電荷を蓄える車両システムであって、前記車両システムは、
前記充電ステーションから供給される電気エネルギの情報を特定するテレマティクスナビゲーション装置と、
前記電気自動車を充電状態値(SOC)最小値に到達させ、前記電気自動車をSOC最大値まで充電する時間を決定し、電力系統に蓄える電荷を前記決定した時間まで蓄えることが可能な前記電気自動車があることを前記電力系統に知らせて、前記電気自動車の充電と放電とを繰り返すことにより、前記決定した時間まで前記SOC最小値とSOCしきい値の間に電気自動車SOCを維持し、前記電気自動車を前記決定した時間まで前記SOC最小値まで放電させることを可能にし、さらに前記決定した前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する時間になると前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電させる制御ユニットと、を有し、
前記SOCしきい値は前記SOC最小値よりも大きく、前記SOC最大値は前記SOCしきい値以上であることを特徴とする車両システム。
- 前記SOCしきい値は前記SOC最小値よりも前記SOC最大値の20%大きいことを特徴とする請求項13に記載のシステム。
- 時間、日またはカレンダの季節により変化する電気エネルギの時間帯別料金を含む電気エネルギの情報を、前記制御ユニットが電力系統から受け取ることを特徴とする請求項13に記載のシステム。
- 前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する時間を決定するために、電気エネルギ料金のオフピーク時間帯と少なくとも部分的に重なる、前記電気自動車を充電する時間を前記制御ユニットが計算することを特徴とする請求項15に記載のシステム。
- 前記決定した時間まで前記SOC最小値と前記SOCしきい値の間に前記電気自動車SOCを維持するために、前記SOCしきい値以下のSOCまで前記電気自動車を充電することにより、前記制御ユニットは前記電力系統に蓄える電荷を前記電気自動車に蓄えさせ、この電気自動車に電荷を蓄えることは、現在時間が前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する前記決定した時間まで、または前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する前記決定した時間を過ぎるまで行われることを特徴とする請求項13に記載のシステム。
- 前記電力系統に蓄える電荷を前記電気自動車に蓄えることに応じたユーザの収入を前記制御ユニットが計算して記録することを特徴とする請求項17に記載のシステム。
- 前記決定した時間まで前記SOC最小値と前記SOCしきい値の間に前記電気自動車SOCを維持するために、前記電気自動車SOCが前記SOC最小値よりも高く、現在時間が前記電気自動車を前記SOC最大値まで充電する前記決定した時間よりも前の間は、前記制御ユニットは前記電気自動車を放電させて前記電力系統に電気エネルギを供給することを特徴とする請求項13に記載のシステム。
- 前記SOC最大値は前記SOCしきい値よりも大きく、前記SOCしきい値は前記SOC最小値よりも前記SOC最大値の10%大きいことを特徴とする請求項13に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361904458P | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | |
US61/904,458 | 2013-11-15 | ||
US14/214,318 US9457680B2 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-14 | Vehicle-to-grid control |
US14/214,318 | 2014-03-14 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015109791A JP2015109791A (ja) | 2015-06-11 |
JP2015109791A5 JP2015109791A5 (ja) | 2017-12-21 |
JP6285848B2 true JP6285848B2 (ja) | 2018-02-28 |
Family
ID=53172642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014232067A Expired - Fee Related JP6285848B2 (ja) | 2013-11-15 | 2014-11-14 | 車両と電力系統間の制御 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9457680B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6285848B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102014223284B4 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160087440A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-03-24 | Stefan Matan | Power grid saturation control with distributed grid intelligence |
US11063431B2 (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2021-07-13 | Apparent Labs Llc | Hierarchical and distributed power grid control |
US10879695B2 (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2020-12-29 | Apparent Labs, LLC | Grid network gateway aggregation |
US20160359364A1 (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2016-12-08 | Nec Energy Solutions, Inc. | Utilizing a load for optimizing energy storage size and operation in power systems regulation applications |
JP6653197B2 (ja) | 2016-03-15 | 2020-02-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 蓄電装置、機器及び制御方法 |
CN110062988B (zh) | 2016-11-01 | 2022-10-04 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 服务器装置以及控制方法 |
WO2018084152A1 (ja) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-05-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 蓄電装置、輸送機器及び制御方法 |
EP3585641A4 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2021-04-28 | Iotecha Corp. | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHARGING A BATTERY FROM AN ISOLATED ELECTRICAL MAINS |
JP6958286B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-24 | 2021-11-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両及び電力制御システム |
JP7013864B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-28 | 2022-02-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動車 |
KR102550011B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-30 | 2023-07-03 | 한국전력공사 | 전기자동차 방전속도 기반의 변전소 전원 공급 방법 및 이를 이용한 충방전기 |
US10661678B2 (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2020-05-26 | Inventus Holdings, Llc | Curtailing battery degradation of an electric vehicle during long-term parking |
US11192466B2 (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2021-12-07 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Electric charge management system and method for a vehicle |
EP3861621A4 (en) * | 2018-10-01 | 2022-11-02 | TVS Motor Company Limited | CHARGING DEVICE AND CHARGE METHOD USING THIS DEVICE |
CN109774501B (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-02-12 | 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 | 电动滑板车的充电方法、电动滑板车 |
CN109823223B (zh) * | 2019-01-23 | 2023-12-08 | 国家电网有限公司 | 一种电动汽车充电站的储能容量配置方法及系统 |
JP7212557B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-15 | 2023-01-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電力管理装置 |
US11180046B2 (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2021-11-23 | Alexander Waardenburg | Using electric vehicles for long term energy storage |
JP2020202625A (ja) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 管理装置、管理方法、およびプログラム |
US11642977B2 (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2023-05-09 | Weave Grid, Inc. | Optimized charging of electric vehicles over distribution grid |
JP7456900B2 (ja) * | 2020-09-15 | 2024-03-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電力管理装置および電力管理システム |
US11394061B1 (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2022-07-19 | Geotab Inc. | Methods for vehicle battery charging around charge-adverse time periods |
CN114056162B (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | 一种纯电动客车充电控制系统 |
US12019415B2 (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2024-06-25 | Toyota Motor North America, Inc. | Grouping electric transports for an electric grid |
JP7499802B2 (ja) | 2022-03-30 | 2024-06-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 制御装置、移動体、方法及びプログラム |
JP7499801B2 (ja) | 2022-03-30 | 2024-06-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 制御装置、移動体、方法及びプログラム |
JP7503088B2 (ja) | 2022-03-30 | 2024-06-19 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 制御装置、移動体、方法及びプログラム |
CN116455010A (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-07-18 | 度普(苏州)新能源科技有限公司 | 充电桩的智能充电方法、系统、电子设备及存储介质 |
DE102022133576A1 (de) | 2022-12-16 | 2024-06-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Laden eines Elektrofahrzeugs in einem V2X-Anwendungsfall |
WO2024201633A1 (ja) * | 2023-03-27 | 2024-10-03 | 日本電気株式会社 | 情報表示装置、情報表示方法、及び、記録媒体 |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2106192T3 (es) | 1991-08-01 | 1997-11-01 | Wavedriver Ltd | Vehiculo electrico de baterias y sistema de suministro electrico. |
JP3985390B2 (ja) | 1999-06-17 | 2007-10-03 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 電力マネジメントシステム |
DE10331084A1 (de) | 2003-07-09 | 2005-03-24 | Aloys Wobben | Kraftfahrzeug |
JP2005322454A (ja) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | 充電システム |
WO2007104167A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-20 | Abb Research Ltd | Method for operating a battery energy storage system (bess) and battery energy storage system |
US7782021B2 (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2010-08-24 | Tesla Motors, Inc. | Battery charging based on cost and life |
US8319358B2 (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2012-11-27 | Demand Energy Networks, Inc. | Electric vehicle charging methods, battery charging methods, electric vehicle charging systems, energy device control apparatuses, and electric vehicles |
JP5430994B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-27 | 2014-03-05 | 株式会社日本総合研究所 | 充放電制御装置、及び充放電制御方法 |
US8676636B2 (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2014-03-18 | Parkpod Gmbh | System for managing electric energy grid-vehicle exchange devices |
US20110047102A1 (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle battery charging system and method |
US8314587B2 (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2012-11-20 | Alcatel Lucent | Method and apparatus of stored energy management in battery powered vehicles |
US8892264B2 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2014-11-18 | Viridity Energy, Inc. | Methods, apparatus and systems for managing energy assets |
WO2011100377A1 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-18 | Fleet Energy Company Usa, Llc | Apparatus, system and method for grid storage |
US9043038B2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2015-05-26 | University Of Delaware | Aggregation server for grid-integrated vehicles |
WO2011156776A2 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-15 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Smart electric vehicle (ev) charging and grid integration apparatus and methods |
WO2012061522A2 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-10 | Global Solar Water And Power Systems, Inc. | Grid tie system and method |
KR101746177B1 (ko) | 2010-12-23 | 2017-06-27 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 전기 자동차 배터리 충전장치 및 방법 |
JP5652196B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2015-01-14 | 株式会社ノーリツ | パワーコンディショナ |
DE102012202130A1 (de) | 2011-02-15 | 2012-08-16 | Denso Corporation | Elektrisches Stromversorgungssystem |
US9000722B2 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2015-04-07 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Electric vehicle charging strategy |
DE102011079415B4 (de) | 2011-07-19 | 2018-10-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Laden eines eine elektrische Klimaanlage umfassenden Elektrofahrzeugs |
DE102012204413A1 (de) | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-26 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Steuern des Ladezustands einer Traktionsbatterie |
JP5595456B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-09-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | バッテリ充放電システム |
-
2014
- 2014-03-14 US US14/214,318 patent/US9457680B2/en active Active
- 2014-11-14 JP JP2014232067A patent/JP6285848B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-11-14 DE DE102014223284.8A patent/DE102014223284B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150137752A1 (en) | 2015-05-21 |
JP2015109791A (ja) | 2015-06-11 |
US9457680B2 (en) | 2016-10-04 |
DE102014223284A1 (de) | 2015-05-21 |
DE102014223284B4 (de) | 2022-03-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6285848B2 (ja) | 車両と電力系統間の制御 | |
US9409492B2 (en) | Method for precise demand response and control, and a system thereof | |
CN113135100B (zh) | 车辆的充电提醒方法、装置、存储介质及车辆 | |
US9126494B2 (en) | Electric vehicle charging strategy | |
US10293699B2 (en) | Smart-charging apparatus for use with electric-vehicle-sharing stations | |
US10160339B2 (en) | Smart grid management | |
US20100094496A1 (en) | System and Method for Operating an Electric Vehicle | |
JP5623584B1 (ja) | 電動車両管理システム | |
CA2730372A1 (en) | System and method for operating an electric vehicle | |
US20130093393A1 (en) | Charging control apparatus | |
JP5067383B2 (ja) | 電気自動車の二酸化炭素排出量算出装置 | |
EP2500210A2 (en) | Apparatus and methods for providing demand response information | |
JP2014524618A (ja) | 電気自動車ネットワークにおける負荷の推定および管理 | |
US11580593B2 (en) | Fee setting device, method and system | |
CN111055716B (zh) | 确定充电策略的方法及装置、存储介质与处理器 | |
CN115556610A (zh) | 车对车充电系统和方法 | |
KR102603831B1 (ko) | 차량, 차량과 통신하는 서버 및 차량의 제어 방법 | |
US10800274B2 (en) | Charging system for electrically driven vehicles | |
US20220005090A1 (en) | Car sharing fee system | |
JP6766220B2 (ja) | 需要家通信装置、車両及び通信方法 | |
JP2024113540A (ja) | 給電制御サーバおよび車両貸し出しシステム | |
JP5692123B2 (ja) | 車両の充電制御システム、車両の充電制御方法、及び車両の充電制御プログラム |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171110 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20171110 |
|
A871 | Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871 Effective date: 20171110 |
|
A975 | Report on accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005 Effective date: 20171213 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20171219 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171227 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20180123 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180202 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6285848 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |