JP6253891B2

JP6253891B2 - Discharge lamp and method of attaching discharge lamp to power supply member

Info

Publication number: JP6253891B2
Application number: JP2013083549A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 武弘林; 松姫橋本
Original assignee: Orc Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Orc Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-04-12
Filing date: 2013-04-12
Publication date: 2017-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-12
Also published as: JP2014207114A

Description

本発明は放電ランプ、及び本発明の放電ランプの給電部材に対する取り付け方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a discharge lamp and a method for attaching the discharge lamp of the present invention to a power supply member.

特許文献１は放電ランプの従来例を開示している。
この放電ランプは、ガラス製の放電容器と、放電容器（の発光管）内に位置する一対の電極と、を備えている。放電容器の両端部は一対の封止管により構成してある。さらに放電容器の内部には、一端が各電極とそれぞれ接続する一対の導通部材が配設してある。 Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional example of a discharge lamp.
This discharge lamp includes a glass discharge vessel and a pair of electrodes located in the discharge vessel (the arc tube). Both ends of the discharge vessel are constituted by a pair of sealing tubes. Further, a pair of conducting members whose one ends are connected to the respective electrodes are disposed inside the discharge vessel.

各封止管には口金がそれぞれ取り付けてある。
各口金は、放電ランプの長手方向に延びる筒状部と、筒状部の一方の端部を塞ぐ閉塞端部と、を備えている。各口金の筒状部は各封止管に対して外周側から被せてあり、各導通部材の他端が各口金に接続している。
一般的に、口金の筒状部と封止管は熱硬化性の接着剤により固定する。即ち、対応する筒状部の内周面と封止管の外周面の間に接着剤を充填した後に、口金（筒状部）を加熱して接着剤を固化させることにより、口金の筒状部を封止管に対して固定する。 A base is attached to each sealing tube.
Each base includes a cylindrical portion that extends in the longitudinal direction of the discharge lamp, and a closed end that closes one end of the cylindrical portion. The cylindrical portion of each base is covered from the outer peripheral side with respect to each sealing tube, and the other end of each conductive member is connected to each base.
Generally, the cylindrical part of the base and the sealing tube are fixed with a thermosetting adhesive. That is, after filling the adhesive between the inner peripheral surface of the corresponding cylindrical part and the outer peripheral surface of the sealing tube, the base (cylindrical part) is heated to solidify the adhesive. The part is fixed to the sealing tube.

放電ランプの一対の口金の一方は、例えば、電源と接続した給電部材の接続凹部に対して着脱可能である。他方の口金は、リード線を介して上記電源に直接接続されるか、或いは上記電源と接続した給電部材の接続凹部に対して着脱可能である。
給電部材の接続凹部に対して口金を接続すると、口金の端面が対応する接続凹部の接触面と接触する。そのため上記電源が給電部材に電力を供給すると、給電部材から対応する口金に対して電流が流れる。そして、口金に流れた電流は導通部材を介して電極に流れるので、対をなす電極の間で放電が発生し、放電ランプが点灯する。 One of the pair of caps of the discharge lamp can be attached to and detached from, for example, a connection recess of a power supply member connected to a power source. The other base is directly connected to the power source via a lead wire, or can be attached to and detached from the connection recess of the power supply member connected to the power source.
When the base is connected to the connection recess of the power supply member, the end face of the base comes into contact with the contact surface of the corresponding connection recess. Therefore, when the power source supplies power to the power supply member, a current flows from the power supply member to the corresponding base. And since the electric current which flowed into the nozzle | cap | die flows into an electrode via a conduction member, discharge generate | occur | produces between the electrodes which make a pair, and a discharge lamp lights.

特開２０００−２００５８１公報JP 2000-200581 A

接着剤を硬化させるために口金を加熱すると口金は一時的に熱膨張し、さらに加熱処理後の自然冷却によって口金は収縮する。
そして口金の収縮時に、固化した接着剤を介して口金が封止管を内周側に締め付けるので、この際に封止管の口金（筒状部）との対向部に歪みが生じることがある。 When the die is heated to cure the adhesive, the die temporarily thermally expands, and further, the die shrinks due to natural cooling after the heat treatment.
When the base is contracted, the base fastens the sealing tube to the inner peripheral side through the solidified adhesive, and at this time, a portion of the sealing tube facing the base (tubular portion) may be distorted. .

放電ランプの点灯時に口金の温度が十分に高温化すれば、この熱によって封止管の歪み（の少なくとも一部）は解放される。
しかし、放電ランプの点灯時における口金の温度上昇が不十分な場合は、封止管に残った歪みが十分に解放されないので、封止管にクラックが発生し、放電ランプが破損するおそれがある。 If the temperature of the base becomes sufficiently high when the discharge lamp is turned on, the distortion (at least a part) of the sealing tube is released by this heat.
However, if the temperature rise of the base at the time of lighting of the discharge lamp is insufficient, the distortion remaining in the sealing tube is not sufficiently released, so that the sealing tube may crack and the discharge lamp may be damaged. .

本発明は、口金と封止管の間に充填した接着剤を硬化させた際に生じる封止管の歪みを、ランプの点灯時に十分に解放することが可能な放電ランプ、及び本発明の放電ランプの給電部材に対する取り付け方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention provides a discharge lamp capable of sufficiently releasing the distortion of the sealing tube generated when the adhesive filled between the base and the sealing tube is cured, and the discharge of the present invention. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for attaching a lamp to a power supply member.

本発明の放電ランプは、その一態様によると、一対の口金を備える放電ランプにおいて、両者の間で放電を行なう一対の電極を内蔵するガラス製の発光管と、互いに離間しかつ上記発光管と一体化した一対のガラス製の封止管と、上記封止管の外周面に被せた筒状部、及び該筒状部の一方の端部を塞ぐ閉塞端部、を有する一対の上記口金と、少なくとも一部が上記口金内に位置し、一端が一方の上記口金と導通しかつ他端が一対の上記電極とそれぞれ導通する一対の導通部材と、上記口金の内周面と上記封止管の外周面の間に充填した、上記口金と上記封止管を固定する接着剤と、を備え、上記一対の口金のうち少なくとも一方の口金が電源と接続した給電部材に対して着脱可能となっており、上記給電部材に対して着脱可能な上記口金の上記閉塞端部が、該閉塞端部の少なくとも外周縁部を構成し、かつ上記口金を上記給電部材に接続したときに該給電部材と接触する第一給電部と、該閉塞端部の残りの部位を構成し、かつ上記第一給電部よりも上記電極側に位置する第一非接触部と、を備え、上記第一給電部が平面であり、上記閉塞端部の一部から上記電極側に向かってへこむ凹部が上記第一非接触部を構成し、上記凹部は、少なくとも一つの環状凹部であることを特徴としている。 According to one aspect of the discharge lamp of the present invention, in a discharge lamp having a pair of caps, a glass arc tube containing a pair of electrodes for discharging between the two, and the arc tube spaced apart from each other and the arc tube A pair of the above-mentioned caps having a pair of integrated glass sealing tubes, a cylindrical portion that covers the outer peripheral surface of the sealing tube, and a closed end that closes one end of the cylindrical portion; A pair of conducting members having at least a part located in the base, one end conducting to the one base and the other end conducting to the pair of electrodes, an inner peripheral surface of the base and the sealing tube The base and the adhesive for fixing the sealing tube filled between the outer peripheral surfaces of the base, and at least one of the pair of bases is detachable from the power supply member connected to the power source. On the base that can be attached to and detached from the power supply member. The closed end portion constitutes at least the outer peripheral edge of the closed end portion, and the first feeding portion that contacts the feeding member when the base is connected to the feeding member, and the remaining portion of the closing end portion And a first non-contact portion positioned on the electrode side of the first power feeding portion, the first power feeding portion is a flat surface, and a part of the closed end portion extends from the electrode side to the electrode side. toward the recess constitutes the first non-contact portion which is recessed, the recess is characterized by at least one annular recess der Rukoto.

本発明の放電ランプは、別の態様によると、一対の口金を備える放電ランプにおいて、両者の間で放電を行なう一対の電極を内蔵するガラス製の発光管と、互いに離間しかつ上記発光管と一体化した一対のガラス製の封止管と、上記封止管の外周面に被せた筒状部、及び該筒状部の一方の端部を塞ぐ閉塞端部、を有する一対の上記口金と、少なくとも一部が上記口金内に位置し、一端が一方の上記口金と導通しかつ他端が一対の上記電極とそれぞれ導通する一対の導通部材と、上記口金の内周面と上記封止管の外周面の間に充填した、上記口金と上記封止管を固定する接着剤と、を備え、上記一対の口金のうち少なくとも一方の口金が電源と接続した給電部材に対して着脱可能となっており、上記給電部材に対して着脱可能な上記口金の上記閉塞端部が、該閉塞端部の少なくとも外周縁部を構成し、かつ上記口金を上記給電部材に接続したときに該給電部材と接触する第一給電部と、該閉塞端部の残りの部位を構成し、かつ上記第一給電部よりも上記電極側に位置する第一非接触部と、を備え、上記第一給電部が平面であり、上記閉塞端部の一部から上記電極側に向かってへこむ凹部が上記第一非接触部を構成し、上記凹部は、上記閉塞端部の中心点を中心とする、互いに非連続の複数の円弧状の凹部であることを特徴としている。According to another aspect of the discharge lamp of the present invention, in a discharge lamp having a pair of caps, a glass arc tube containing a pair of electrodes for discharging between the two, and the arc tube spaced apart from each other and the arc tube A pair of the above-mentioned caps having a pair of integrated glass sealing tubes, a cylindrical portion that covers the outer peripheral surface of the sealing tube, and a closed end that closes one end of the cylindrical portion; A pair of conducting members having at least a part located in the base, one end conducting to the one base and the other end conducting to the pair of electrodes, an inner peripheral surface of the base and the sealing tube The base and the adhesive for fixing the sealing tube filled between the outer peripheral surfaces of the base, and at least one of the pair of bases is detachable from the power supply member connected to the power source. And the base of the base detachable with respect to the power supply member The closed end portion constitutes at least the outer peripheral edge portion of the closed end portion, and the first feeding portion that comes into contact with the feeding member when the base is connected to the feeding member, and the remaining portion of the closed end portion And a first non-contact portion positioned on the electrode side of the first power feeding portion, the first power feeding portion is a flat surface, and a part of the closed end portion extends from the electrode side to the electrode side. A concave portion that is recessed toward the first non-contact portion constitutes the first non-contact portion, and the concave portion is a plurality of arc-shaped concave portions that are discontinuous with each other centering on the central point of the closed end portion.

上記第一給電部が上記筒状部の中心軸に関して回転対称形状であってもよい。 The first power feeding part may be rotationally symmetric with respect to the central axis of the cylindrical part.

安定点灯状態にある上記放電ランプに流れる電流をＩ（Ａ）、上記閉塞端部の上記筒状部の中心軸方向に見たときの面積をＳ０（ｍｍ^２）、上記第一給電部の上記中心軸方向に見たときの面積をＳ１（ｍｍ^２）、としたときに、以下の条件式（１）（２）
（１）４０≦Ｉ≦２００
（２）３０≦ Ｓ１／Ｓ０×１００ ≦６０
が成立するものであってもよい。 The current flowing through the discharge lamp in a stable lighting state is I (A), the area of the closed end portion when viewed in the central axis direction of the cylindrical portion is S0 (mm ² ), and the first feeding portion is When the area when viewed in the central axis direction is S1 (mm ² ), the following conditional expressions (1) and (2)
(1) 40 ≦ I ≦ 200
(2) 30 ≦ S1 / S0 × 100 ≦ 60
May be established.

上記給電部材に形成した接続凹部に対して上記口金を挿脱可能であり、上記口金が、上記閉塞端部から上記電極と反対側に向かって突出し、かつ上記筒状部よりも小径である小径部を備え、該小径部の外周部が、上記口金を上記接続凹部に挿入したときに該接続凹部の内周面と接触する第二給電部と、上記小径部の上記外周部の残りの部位をなし、かつ上記第二給電部よりも上記内周側に位置する第二非接触部と、を備えてもよい。 The base can be inserted into and removed from the connection recess formed in the power supply member, and the base projects from the closed end toward the opposite side of the electrode and has a smaller diameter than the cylindrical portion. A second feeding portion that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the connection recess when the base is inserted into the connection recess, and the remaining portion of the outer periphery of the small diameter portion. And a second non-contact portion positioned on the inner peripheral side with respect to the second power feeding portion.

上記第二非接触部が、上記小径部の外周面に凹設した、上記筒状部の中心軸と平行な方向に延びかつ上記小径部の周方向に等角度間隔で形成した複数の直線状の凹溝であってもよい。 A plurality of linear shapes in which the second non-contact portion is recessed in the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion, extends in a direction parallel to the central axis of the cylindrical portion, and is formed at equal angular intervals in the circumferential direction of the small diameter portion. It may be a concave groove.

上記第二非接触部が、上記小径部の外周面に凹設した、上記小径部の周方向に延びかつ上記筒状部の中心軸方向に等間隔で形成した複数の環状の凹溝であってもよい。 The second non-contact part is a plurality of annular grooves formed in the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter part, extending in the circumferential direction of the small diameter part and formed at equal intervals in the central axis direction of the cylindrical part. May be.

本発明の放電ランプの給電部材に対する取り付け方法は、上記給電部材に形成したねじ溝に対して、上記口金の外周面に形成したねじ溝を螺合させて、上記第一給電部を上記接続凹部の上記内面に対して接触させることを特徴としている。 The method for attaching the discharge lamp to the power supply member of the present invention is such that the screw groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the base is screwed with the screw groove formed on the power supply member, and the first power supply portion is connected to the connection recess. It makes it contact with the said inner surface.

本発明の放電ランプは、口金の閉塞端部が、閉塞端部の少なくとも外周縁部を構成する第一給電部と、閉塞端部の残りの部位を構成し、かつ第一給電部よりも電極側に位置する第一非接触部と、を備えている。
そのため口金を給電部材に接続すると、第一給電部が給電部材と接触する一方で、第一非接触部は給電部材とは接触しない。即ち、閉塞端部の電極と反対側の端面全体を平面とする場合に比べて、閉塞端部と給電部材との接触面積が小さくなる。
従って、放電ランプを点灯させると、（閉塞端部の電極と反対側の端面全体を平面とする場合に比べて）閉塞端部（第一給電部）の電流密度が大きくなり、閉塞端部（第一給電部）の電気抵抗に起因して発生するジュール熱が高くなるので、（閉塞端部の電極と反対側の端面全体を平面とする場合に比べて）口金の温度が上昇する。
その結果、封止管の歪みが十分に解放されるので、封止管にクラックが発生したり、放電ランプが破損するおそれを小さくすることが可能である。 In the discharge lamp of the present invention, the closed end portion of the base forms a first power supply portion that forms at least the outer peripheral edge portion of the closed end portion, and the remaining portion of the closed end portion, and is more electrode than the first power supply portion. A first non-contact portion located on the side.
Therefore, when the base is connected to the power supply member, the first power supply portion comes into contact with the power supply member, while the first non-contact portion does not come into contact with the power supply member. That is, the contact area between the closed end and the power feeding member is smaller than when the entire end surface opposite to the electrode at the closed end is flat.
Therefore, when the discharge lamp is turned on, the current density of the closed end (first feeding portion) increases (compared to the case where the entire end surface opposite to the electrode at the closed end is made flat), and the closed end ( Since the Joule heat generated due to the electrical resistance of the first power supply portion becomes high, the temperature of the base rises (compared to the case where the entire end surface opposite to the electrode at the closed end portion is flat).
As a result, since the distortion of the sealing tube is sufficiently released, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the sealing tube is cracked or the discharge lamp is damaged.

さらに閉塞端部の外周縁部に、給電部材と接触する第一給電部が形成してあるので、閉塞端部（第一給電部）で発生したジュール熱が空気の対流によって、当該外周縁部（第一給電部）の外周側（口金の外側）に排出され難い。そのため口金を高温状態に維持し易い。 Furthermore, since the 1st electric power feeding part which contacts a power feeding member is formed in the outer peripheral edge part of the obstruction | occlusion end part, the said outer peripheral edge part is generated by the convection of the Joule heat generated in the obstruction | occlusion end part (1st electric power feeding part). It is difficult to be discharged to the outer peripheral side (outside the base) of the (first power feeding unit). Therefore, it is easy to maintain the base at a high temperature.

本発明を適用した一実施形態の放電ランプ及びランプホルダの一部を破断して示す正面図である。It is a front view which fractures | ruptures and shows a part of discharge lamp and lamp holder of one Embodiment to which this invention is applied. 放電ランプの一方の端部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of one edge part of a discharge lamp. 図２のIII矢線方向に見た図である。It is the figure seen in the III arrow line direction of FIG. 第一の変形例の口金の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the nozzle | cap | die of a 1st modification. 図４のＶ矢線方向に見た図である。It is the figure seen in the V arrow line direction of FIG. 第二の変形例の口金の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the nozzle | cap | die of a 2nd modification. 図６のVII矢線方向に見た図である。It is the figure seen in the VII arrow line direction of FIG. 口金の小径部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the small diameter part of a nozzle | cap | die. 第三の変形例の口金の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the nozzle | cap | die of a 3rd modification. 図９のＸ矢線方向に見た図である。It is the figure seen in the X arrow line direction of FIG.

以下、図１から図３を参照しながら本発明の一実施形態について説明する。
本実施形態の放電ランプ１０は、図１に示したランプホルダ４５（給電部材）に対して着脱可能なランプである。放電ランプ１０は、石英ガラスで形成された放電容器１１を具備している。放電容器１１は、略球状をなす発光管１２と、発光管１２の両端部に形成された円筒形の封止管１３、１４と、を一体的に備えている。
発光管１２の内部には一対の電極１６が互いに対向する状態で配設してある。封止管１３、１４の内部には一方の端部が電極１６に接続する内部電極棒１７が設けてある。内部電極棒１７の他方の端部近傍には接続部材２３（の中心孔）が嵌合しており、内部電極棒１７の他方の端部は、ガラス棒１８（の一方の端面に形成した凹部）に嵌合している。ガラス棒１８（の他方の端面に形成した凹部）には外部電極棒２１の一方の端部が嵌合しており、外部電極棒２１はガラス棒１８の端面に当接する接続部材２４の（中心孔）に嵌合している。外部電極棒２１の他方の端部には金属線を撚って構成した内部リード線２２の一端が蝋付けにより固着してある。ガラス棒１８、接続部材２３、及び接続部材２４の外周面には複数枚の金属箔２７が接触させてある。封止管１３、１４は内部電極棒１７、ガラス棒１８、接続部材、２４、及び金属箔２７を封止している。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
The discharge lamp 10 of this embodiment is a lamp that can be attached to and detached from the lamp holder 45 (power feeding member) shown in FIG. The discharge lamp 10 includes a discharge vessel 11 made of quartz glass. The discharge vessel 11 is integrally provided with a substantially spherical arc tube 12 and cylindrical sealing tubes 13 and 14 formed at both ends of the arc tube 12.
A pair of electrodes 16 are disposed inside the arc tube 12 so as to face each other. An internal electrode rod 17 having one end connected to the electrode 16 is provided inside the sealing tubes 13 and 14. A connecting member 23 (center hole thereof) is fitted in the vicinity of the other end portion of the internal electrode rod 17, and the other end portion of the internal electrode rod 17 is a recess formed in one end surface of the glass rod 18. ). One end of the external electrode rod 21 is fitted to the glass rod 18 (a recess formed on the other end surface thereof), and the external electrode rod 21 is connected to the end of the glass rod 18 (center). Hole). One end of an internal lead wire 22 formed by twisting a metal wire is fixed to the other end portion of the external electrode rod 21 by brazing. A plurality of metal foils 27 are in contact with the outer peripheral surfaces of the glass rod 18, the connecting member 23, and the connecting member 24. The sealing tubes 13 and 14 seal the internal electrode rod 17, the glass rod 18, the connection member 24, and the metal foil 27.

各封止管１３、１４には金属製の口金２９、３０がそれぞれ装着してある。
口金２９は封止管１３、１４より大径の円筒体である大径筒状部３１（筒状部）と、大径筒状部３１の一方の端面を塞ぐ閉塞端部３３と、大径筒状部３１より小径の筒体である小径部３８と、小径部３８の先端よりさらに小径の先端最小径部４２と、を一体的に具備している。
大径筒状部３１の外周面にはねじ溝３２が形成してある。大径筒状部３１の一方の端面を塞ぐ円板状の閉塞端部３３の中心部には円形の中心孔３４が穿設してあり、閉塞端部３３の表面（電極１６と反対側の端面）には中心孔３４と同心をなす円形の第一非接触部３５が凹設してある。閉塞端部３３の表面の第一非接触部３５を除く部分は平面からなる第一給電部３６となっている。
小径部３８の外周面は円筒面からなる第二給電部３９となっている。先端最小径部４２の内径は中心孔３４より小径かつ内部リード線２２の外径と略同径であり、先端最小径部４２の先端は開口している。
口金２９は、内部リード線２２を中心孔３４及び先端最小径部４２に挿入させた状態で大径筒状部３１の一部を封止管１３の外周面に被せてあり、封止管１３の外周面と大径筒状部３１の内周面の間に形成された環状空間には接着剤４１が充填してある。この接着剤４１は熱硬化性であるため、封止管１３に対して大径筒状部３１（口金２９）を固定する際は口金２９を加熱する。口金２９を加熱すると口金２９は一時的に熱膨張し、さらに加熱処理後の自然冷却時に口金２９は収縮する。口金２９が収縮するときに、固化した接着剤４１を介して口金２９（大径筒状部３１）が封止管１３を内周側に締め付けるので、この際に封止管１３の大径筒状部３１との対向部に歪みが生じることがある。
内部リード線２２の先端部は先端最小径部４２の先端開口から僅かに突出している。そして、先端最小径部４２の先端部を加熱することにより先端最小径部４２の先端部に塗布した蝋４３を溶融し、その後の自然冷却によって蝋４３を先端最小径部４２の先端部及び内部リード線２２の先端部に対して固着する（蝋付けする）。先端最小径部４２は断面積が十分小さいため、蝋４３を溶融した際十分な温度まで上昇する。従って蝋４３の先端最小径部４２及び内部リード線２２に対する蝋付けを確実に行うことが可能である。なお、小径部３８の断面積が十分小さい場合は、先端最小径部４２を省略して蝋４３を小径部３８の先端部及び内部リード線２２の先端部に対して蝋付けしてもよい。
口金３０はねじ溝３２及び第一非接触部３５を具備しない点を除いて口金２９と同じ構造であり、口金２９と同じ要領によって封止管１４に対して装着してある。 Metal caps 29 and 30 are attached to the sealing tubes 13 and 14, respectively.
The base 29 has a large-diameter cylindrical portion 31 (cylindrical portion) that is a cylindrical body having a larger diameter than the sealing tubes 13 and 14, a closed end portion 33 that closes one end surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 31, and a large diameter A small-diameter portion 38 which is a cylindrical body having a smaller diameter than the cylindrical portion 31 and a tip minimum diameter portion 42 having a smaller diameter than the tip of the small-diameter portion 38 are integrally provided.
A thread groove 32 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 31. A circular center hole 34 is formed at the center of a disc-shaped closed end 33 that closes one end surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 31, and the surface of the closed end 33 (on the opposite side to the electrode 16). A circular first non-contact portion 35 concentric with the center hole 34 is recessed in the end surface. A portion of the surface of the closed end portion 33 excluding the first non-contact portion 35 is a first power feeding portion 36 having a flat surface.
The outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 38 is a second power feeding portion 39 made of a cylindrical surface. The inner diameter of the tip minimum diameter portion 42 is smaller than the center hole 34 and substantially the same as the outer diameter of the internal lead wire 22, and the tip of the tip minimum diameter portion 42 is open.
The base 29 covers a part of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 31 on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing tube 13 with the internal lead wire 22 inserted into the center hole 34 and the tip minimum diameter portion 42. An adhesive 41 is filled in an annular space formed between the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 31 and the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 31. Since the adhesive 41 is thermosetting, the base 29 is heated when the large-diameter cylindrical portion 31 (the base 29) is fixed to the sealing tube 13. When the base 29 is heated, the base 29 temporarily thermally expands, and further, the base 29 contracts during natural cooling after the heat treatment. When the base 29 contracts, the base 29 (large diameter cylindrical portion 31) clamps the sealing tube 13 to the inner peripheral side via the solidified adhesive 41. At this time, the large diameter tube of the sealing tube 13 is used. A distortion may occur in a portion facing the shape portion 31.
The distal end portion of the internal lead wire 22 protrudes slightly from the distal end opening of the distal end minimum diameter portion 42. Then, the tip of the tip minimum diameter portion 42 is heated to melt the wax 43 applied to the tip of the tip minimum diameter portion 42, and the natural cooling thereafter causes the wax 43 to move to the tip of the tip minimum diameter portion 42 and the inside thereof. It is fixed (brazed) to the tip of the lead wire 22. Since the tip minimum diameter portion 42 has a sufficiently small cross-sectional area, it rises to a sufficient temperature when the wax 43 is melted. Therefore, it is possible to reliably braze the wax 43 with respect to the tip minimum diameter portion 42 and the internal lead wire 22. If the cross-sectional area of the small diameter portion 38 is sufficiently small, the tip minimum diameter portion 42 may be omitted and the wax 43 may be brazed to the tip portion of the small diameter portion 38 and the tip portion of the internal lead wire 22.
The base 30 has the same structure as the base 29 except that the screw groove 32 and the first non-contact portion 35 are not provided, and is attached to the sealing tube 14 in the same manner as the base 29.

ランプホルダ４５は、例えば照射装置の保持台（図示略）に対して固定されたものである。ランプホルダ４５の端面には大径筒状部３１と対応する形状の大径筒状部収納部４６（接続凹部）が凹設してあり、大径筒状部収納部４６の底面には小径部３８（及び蝋４３）と対応する形状の小径部収納部４８（接続凹部）が凹設してある。さらに大径筒状部収納部４６の内周面にはねじ溝４７が形成してある。またランプホルダ４５には、一端が電源（図示略）に接続する第一リード線４９の他端が接続している。第一リード線４９の他端は、大径筒状部収納部４６の底面及び小径部収納部４８の内周面と電気的に導通可能である。
放電ランプ１０の口金２９側の端部はランプホルダ４５に対して着脱可能に接続している。具体的には、小径部３８（及び蝋４３）を小径部収納部４８に挿入させながら、ねじ溝３２とねじ溝４７を螺合させている。このようにして放電ランプ１０の口金２９側の端部をランプホルダ４５に対して接続すると、口金２９の第一給電部３６が大径筒状部収納部４６の底面に接触しかつ小径部３８の第二給電部３９が小径部収納部４８の内周面に接触する。
口金３０には第二リード線５２の一端が接続しており、第二リード線５２の他端は上記電源（のアース）に接続している。 The lamp holder 45 is fixed to, for example, a holding base (not shown) of the irradiation apparatus. The end surface of the lamp holder 45 is provided with a large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46 (connection concave portion) having a shape corresponding to the large-diameter cylindrical portion 31, and a small-diameter portion is provided on the bottom surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46. A small-diameter portion storage portion 48 (connection concave portion) having a shape corresponding to the portion 38 (and the wax 43) is recessed. Further, a thread groove 47 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46. The lamp holder 45 is connected to the other end of a first lead wire 49 whose one end is connected to a power source (not shown). The other end of the first lead wire 49 can be electrically connected to the bottom surface of the large diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46 and the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion storage portion 48.
The end of the discharge lamp 10 on the base 29 side is detachably connected to the lamp holder 45. Specifically, the screw groove 32 and the screw groove 47 are screwed together while the small diameter portion 38 (and the wax 43) is inserted into the small diameter portion storage portion 48. When the end of the discharge lamp 10 on the base 29 side is connected to the lamp holder 45 in this way, the first power feeding portion 36 of the base 29 comes into contact with the bottom surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46 and the small-diameter portion 38. The second power feeding portion 39 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion accommodating portion 48.
One end of a second lead wire 52 is connected to the base 30, and the other end of the second lead wire 52 is connected to the power source (ground).

このようにして放電ランプ１０をランプホルダ４５と一体化した後に電源スイッチをＯＮ操作すると、放電ランプ１０に上記電源で発生した電流が流れ、ランプホルダ４５の大径筒状部収納部４６の底面と口金２９の第一給電部３６及び小径部収納部４８の内周面と小径部３８の第二給電部３９がそれぞれ互いに電気的に導通する。さらに、口金２９の第一給電部３６及び第二給電部３９が、蝋４３、内部リード線２２、外部電極棒２１、接続部材接続部材２４、金属箔２７、接続部材接続部材２３、及び内部電極棒１７を介して一方の電極１６と導通する。口金３０に接続された第二リード線５２が内部リード線２２（蝋４３）、外部電極棒２１、接続部材２４、金属箔２７、接続部材２３、及び内部電極棒１７を介して他方の電極１６と導通するので、一対の電極１６の間で放電が発生し放電ランプ１０が点灯する（紫外線を放射する）。 When the power switch is turned on after the discharge lamp 10 is integrated with the lamp holder 45 in this way, the current generated by the power source flows through the discharge lamp 10, and the bottom surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46 of the lamp holder 45. And the first power feeding part 36 of the base 29 and the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter part accommodating part 48 and the second power feeding part 39 of the small diameter part 38 are electrically connected to each other. Furthermore, the first power supply part 36 and the second power supply part 39 of the base 29 are composed of the wax 43, the internal lead wire 22, the external electrode rod 21, the connection member connection member 24, the metal foil 27, the connection member connection member 23, and the internal electrode. It is electrically connected to one electrode 16 through the rod 17. The second lead wire 52 connected to the base 30 is connected to the other electrode 16 via the internal lead wire 22 (wax 43), the external electrode rod 21, the connection member 24, the metal foil 27, the connection member 23, and the internal electrode rod 17. Therefore, a discharge is generated between the pair of electrodes 16 and the discharge lamp 10 is turned on (radiates ultraviolet rays).

放電ランプ１０が点灯しているとき、口金２９及び口金３０の第一給電部３６がランプホルダ４５の大径筒状部収納部４６の底面に接触するものの、口金２９の第一非接触部３５は大径筒状部収納部４６の底面と接触しない。即ち、閉塞端部３３の端面全体を平面とする場合に比べて、閉塞端部３３と大径筒状部収納部４６の底面との接触面積が小さくなる。従って、放電ランプ１０を点灯させると、（閉塞端部３３の端面全体を平面とする場合に比べて）閉塞端部３３（第一給電部３６）の電流密度が大きくなり、閉塞端部３３（第一給電部３６）の電気抵抗に起因して発生するジュール熱が多くなる。さらに閉塞端部３３の外周縁部に大径筒状部収納部４６の底面と接触する第一給電部３６が形成してあるので、閉塞端部３３（第一給電部３６）で発生したジュール熱が空気の対流によって、閉塞端部３３の外周縁部（第一給電部３６）の外周側（口金２９の外側）に排出され難い。そのため口金２９を高温状態に維持し易い。その結果、（閉塞端部３３の端面全体を平面とする場合に比べて）口金２９の温度が上昇する。
しかも口金２９の第一給電部３６及び第二給電部３９が口金２９（大径筒状部３１）の中心軸に関して回転対称な形状なので、口金２９の第一給電部３６及び第二給電部３９から口金２９の大径筒状部３１全体に略均等に熱が及ぶ。そのため、封止管１３、１４の外周面（接着剤４１を付着した部分）に熱を略均等に及ぼすことが可能である。
そのため、口金２９から封止管１３、１４に伝わる熱量が（閉塞端部３３の端面全体を平面とする場合に比べて）大きくなるので、封止管１３、１４の歪みが十分に解放される。そのため、放電ランプ１０の点灯中に封止管１３、１４にクラックが発生したり、放電ランプ１０が破損するおそれを小さくすることが可能である。 When the discharge lamp 10 is lit, the first power supply portion 36 of the base 29 and the base 30 contacts the bottom surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46 of the lamp holder 45, but the first non-contact portion 35 of the base 29. Is not in contact with the bottom surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46. That is, the contact area between the closed end portion 33 and the bottom surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46 is smaller than when the entire end surface of the closed end portion 33 is flat. Therefore, when the discharge lamp 10 is turned on, the current density of the closed end portion 33 (first power feeding portion 36) increases (compared to the case where the entire end surface of the closed end portion 33 is flat), and the closed end portion 33 ( More Joule heat is generated due to the electrical resistance of the first power feeding section 36). Further, since the first power feeding portion 36 that contacts the bottom surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46 is formed at the outer peripheral edge portion of the closed end portion 33, the joule generated at the closed end portion 33 (first power feeding portion 36) is formed. It is difficult for heat to be discharged to the outer peripheral side (outside of the base 29) of the outer peripheral edge portion (first power feeding portion 36) of the closed end portion 33 by air convection. Therefore, it is easy to maintain the base 29 at a high temperature. As a result, the temperature of the base 29 rises (compared to the case where the entire end surface of the closed end portion 33 is a flat surface).
In addition, since the first power supply portion 36 and the second power supply portion 39 of the base 29 are rotationally symmetric with respect to the central axis of the base 29 (large diameter cylindrical portion 31), the first power supply portion 36 and the second power supply portion 39 of the base 29 are provided. To the entire large-diameter cylindrical portion 31 of the base 29 substantially uniformly. Therefore, it is possible to apply heat to the outer peripheral surfaces of the sealing tubes 13 and 14 (portions where the adhesive 41 is attached) substantially evenly.
Therefore, the amount of heat transferred from the base 29 to the sealing tubes 13 and 14 (as compared to the case where the entire end surface of the closed end portion 33 is a flat surface) is increased, so that the distortion of the sealing tubes 13 and 14 is sufficiently released. . Therefore, it is possible to reduce the risk of cracks occurring in the sealing tubes 13 and 14 during the lighting of the discharge lamp 10 and the damage of the discharge lamp 10.

閉塞端部３３の第一給電部３６の面積が小さ過ぎると、放電ランプ１０の点灯時に口金２９が高温になり過ぎてしまい、その結果、封止管１３、１４と接触している金属箔２７が酸化されるおそれがある。仮に金属箔２７が酸化されてしまうと、放電ランプ１０が点灯できなくなる（故障する）可能性がある。
そこで本実施形態では、放電ランプ１０が安定点灯状態にあるときに放電ランプ１０に流れる電流をＩ（Ａ：アンペア）、閉塞端部３３を放電ランプ１０の長手方向に見たときの面積をＳ０（ｍｍ^２）、第一給電部３６の上記長手方向（大径筒状部３１の中心軸方向）に見たときの面積をＳ１（ｍｍ^２）、としたときに、以下の条件式（１）（２）
（１）４０≦Ｉ≦２００
（２）３０≦ Ｓ１／Ｓ０×１００ ≦６０
が成立するようにしている。
そのため放電ランプ１０の点灯時に口金２９が高温になり過ぎることがないので、封止管１３、１４と接触している金属箔２７が酸化されるのを防止できる。従って、放電ランプ１０を安定した状態で点灯させることが可能である。 If the area of the first power feeding portion 36 of the closed end portion 33 is too small, the base 29 becomes too hot when the discharge lamp 10 is turned on, and as a result, the metal foil 27 that is in contact with the sealing tubes 13 and 14. May be oxidized. If the metal foil 27 is oxidized, there is a possibility that the discharge lamp 10 cannot be turned on (fails).
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the current flowing through the discharge lamp 10 when the discharge lamp 10 is in a stable lighting state is I (A: ampere), and the area when the closed end 33 is viewed in the longitudinal direction of the discharge lamp 10 is S0. (Mm ² ), where S1 (mm ² ) is the area when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the first power feeding portion 36 (the central axis direction of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 31), the following conditional expression (1 (2)
(1) 40 ≦ I ≦ 200
(2) 30 ≦ S1 / S0 × 100 ≦ 60
Is established.
Therefore, since the base 29 does not become too high when the discharge lamp 10 is turned on, the metal foil 27 in contact with the sealing tubes 13 and 14 can be prevented from being oxidized. Therefore, it is possible to light the discharge lamp 10 in a stable state.

以上、上記実施形態を利用して本発明を説明したが、本発明は様々な変形を施しながら実施可能である。
図４、図５に示す変形例の口金５４の閉塞端部３３には、閉塞端部３３の中心点を中心とする円弧状をなす４つの第一非接触部５５が周方向に等角度間隔（９０°間隔）で凹設してある。口金５４の第一給電部３６も口金５４（大径筒状部３１）の中心軸に関して回転対称形状である。さらに口金５４を適用した放電ランプ１０も上記条件式（１）（２）を満足している。
そのため、この口金５４を口金２９の代わりに用いた場合も、上記実施形態と同様の作用効果を発揮可能である。
なお、第一非接触部５５の数は複数であれば幾つでもよく、幾つの場合であっても第一給電部３６が口金５４（大径筒状部３１）の中心軸に関して回転対称形状となるように第一非接触部５５を閉塞端部３３に対して設けるのが好ましい。 As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated using the said embodiment, this invention can be implemented, giving various deformation | transformation.
In the closed end portion 33 of the base 54 of the modification shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, four first non-contact portions 55 having an arc shape centering on the central point of the closed end portion 33 are equiangularly spaced in the circumferential direction. Recessed at intervals of 90 °. The first power feeding portion 36 of the base 54 is also rotationally symmetric with respect to the central axis of the base 54 (large-diameter cylindrical portion 31). Further, the discharge lamp 10 to which the cap 54 is applied also satisfies the above conditional expressions (1) and (2).
Therefore, even when this base 54 is used instead of the base 29, the same effects as those of the above embodiment can be exhibited.
The number of the first non-contact portions 55 may be any number as long as it is plural, and in any case, the first power feeding portion 36 has a rotationally symmetric shape with respect to the central axis of the base 54 (large-diameter cylindrical portion 31). It is preferable to provide the first non-contact portion 55 with respect to the closed end portion 33.

図６〜図８に示す変形例の口金５７の小径部３８の外周面には、周方向に等角度間隔（９０°間隔）で４本の第二給電部５８が設けてある。４本の第二給電部５８はいずれも口金５７（大径筒状部３１）の中心軸と平行に直線的に延びておりかつ互いに同一形状である。各第二給電部５８の外周面は、口金５７（大径筒状部３１）の中心軸を中心とする円筒面の一部を構成している。さらに隣り合う第二給電部５８の間に形成された直線状の凹溝がそれぞれ第二非接触部５９を構成している。
この口金５７を口金２９の代わりに用いると、放電ランプ１０が点灯しているときに口金５７の各第二給電部５８がランプホルダ４５の小径部収納部４８の内周面に接触するものの、口金５７の各第二非接触部５９は小径部収納部４８の内周面と接触しない。即ち、上記実施形態の小径部３８と場合に比べて、小径部３８（第二給電部５８）と小径部収納部４８の内周面との接触面積が小さくなる。従って、放電ランプ１０を点灯させると、（上記実施形態に比べて）小径部３８（第二給電部５８）の電流密度がより大きくなり、小径部３８（第二給電部５８）の電気抵抗に起因して発生するジュール熱がより多くなる。
しかも小径部３８の第二給電部５８が口金５７（大径筒状部３１）の中心軸に関して回転対称形状になるので、口金５７の小径部３８（第二給電部５８）から大径筒状部３１全体に略均等に熱が及ぶことになる。
従って、上記実施形態の放電ランプ１０よりも封止管１３、１４の歪みを十分に解放可能である。そのため、放電ランプ１０の点灯中に封止管１３、１４にクラックが発生したり、放電ランプ１０が破損するおそれをより小さくすることが可能である。
なお、第二給電部５８の数は複数であれば幾つでもよく、幾つの場合であっても第二給電部５８が口金５７（大径筒状部３１）の中心軸に関して回転対称形状となるように第二給電部５８を小径部３８に対して設けるのが好ましい。 Four second power feeding portions 58 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 38 of the base 57 of the modification shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 at equal angular intervals (90 ° intervals) in the circumferential direction. All of the four second power feeding portions 58 extend linearly in parallel with the central axis of the base 57 (large diameter cylindrical portion 31) and have the same shape. The outer peripheral surface of each second power feeding portion 58 constitutes a part of a cylindrical surface centering on the central axis of the base 57 (large diameter cylindrical portion 31). Furthermore, the linear ditch | groove formed between the adjacent 2nd electric power feeding parts 58 comprises the 2nd non-contact part 59, respectively.
When this base 57 is used instead of the base 29, each second power feeding portion 58 of the base 57 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion storage portion 48 of the lamp holder 45 when the discharge lamp 10 is lit. Each second non-contact portion 59 of the base 57 does not contact the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion storage portion 48. That is, the contact area between the small-diameter portion 38 (second feeding portion 58) and the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion storage portion 48 is smaller than in the case of the small-diameter portion 38 of the above embodiment. Accordingly, when the discharge lamp 10 is turned on, the current density of the small diameter portion 38 (second power supply portion 58) becomes larger (compared to the above embodiment), and the electric resistance of the small diameter portion 38 (second power supply portion 58) is increased. Due to this, more Joule heat is generated.
Moreover, since the second power feeding portion 58 of the small diameter portion 38 has a rotationally symmetrical shape with respect to the central axis of the base 57 (large diameter cylindrical portion 31), the small diameter portion 38 (second power feeding portion 58) of the base 57 has a large diameter cylindrical shape. Heat is applied to the entire portion 31 substantially uniformly.
Therefore, the distortion of the sealing tubes 13 and 14 can be sufficiently released as compared with the discharge lamp 10 of the above embodiment. Therefore, it is possible to further reduce the possibility of cracks occurring in the sealing tubes 13 and 14 during the lighting of the discharge lamp 10 and the damage of the discharge lamp 10.
Note that the number of the second power feeding portions 58 is not limited as long as it is plural, and the second power feeding portion 58 has a rotationally symmetric shape with respect to the central axis of the base 57 (large-diameter cylindrical portion 31). Thus, it is preferable to provide the second power feeding portion 58 with respect to the small diameter portion 38.

図９、図１０に示す変形例の口金６１の小径部３８の外周面には、円盤からなる２枚の第二給電部６２が小径部３８の長手方向に等間隔で突設してある。２枚の第二給電部６２は同一形状であり、各第二給電部６２の外周面は口金６１の中心軸を中心とする円筒面と一致している。さらに各第二給電部６２に隣接する空間がそれぞれ、小径部３８の周方向に延びる環状の第二非接触部６３を構成している。
この口金６１を口金２９の代わりに用いると、放電ランプ１０が点灯しているときに口金６１の各第二給電部６２がランプホルダ４５の小径部収納部４８の内周面に接触するものの、口金６１の各第二非接触部６３は小径部収納部４８の内周面と接触しない。従って、図６〜図８の変形例の放電ランプ１０と同様の作用効果を発揮可能である。
なお、第二給電部６２は一つであっても、３つ以上であってもよい。
さらに図６〜図８及び図９、図１０の各変形例に、第一非接触部３５の代わりに第一非接触部５５を設けても良い。 On the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion 38 of the base 61 of the modification shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, two second power feeding portions 62 made of a disk project at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the small-diameter portion 38. The two second power feeding portions 62 have the same shape, and the outer peripheral surface of each second power feeding portion 62 coincides with a cylindrical surface centered on the central axis of the base 61. Further, the spaces adjacent to the second power supply portions 62 constitute an annular second non-contact portion 63 that extends in the circumferential direction of the small diameter portion 38.
When the base 61 is used instead of the base 29, each second power feeding portion 62 of the base 61 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion storage portion 48 of the lamp holder 45 when the discharge lamp 10 is lit. Each second non-contact portion 63 of the base 61 does not contact the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion storage portion 48. Therefore, it is possible to exhibit the same function and effect as those of the discharge lamp 10 of the modified example of FIGS.
In addition, the 2nd electric power feeding part 62 may be one, or may be three or more.
Furthermore, you may provide the 1st non-contact part 55 instead of the 1st non-contact part 35 in each modification of FIGS. 6-8, FIG. 9, and FIG.

さらに口金３０を口金２９、５４、５７、６１と同じ構造にして、この口金３０に対してランプホルダ４５（口金２９に接続したランプホルダ４５とは別のランプホルダ）を接続し、このランプホルダ４５の第一リード線４９を電源に接続してもよい。
またランプホルダ４５からねじ溝４７を省略し、その代わりにねじ溝４７とは別タイプの固定手段をランプホルダ４５に設けても良い。別タイプの固定手段の具体例としては、例えば、大径筒状部３１を外周側から径方向に把持して、第一給電部３６をランプホルダ４５の大径筒状部収納部４６の底面に接触させ、かつ小径部３８の第二給電部３９（５８、６２）を小径部収納部４８の内周面に接触させることが可能なスナップロックがある。
また上記実施形態及び各変形例において閉塞端部３３に径が異なる複数の第一非接触部３５を同心的に凹設してもよい。
図示は省略してあるが、口金２９、５４、５７、６１の閉塞端部３３の端面（封止管１３、１４と反対側の表面）の外周縁部上に、封止管１３、１４と反対側に向かって突出する円形突条からなる第一給電部を形成してもよい（閉塞端部３３の封止管１３、１４と反対側の面における第一給電部を設けていない部分が第一非接触部を構成する）。
また小径部３８に第二給電部５８、６２を突設する代わりに小径部３８の外周面に凹部を形成することにより、この凹部を「第二非接触部」とし、小径部３８の（凹部が形成されていない外周面）を第二給電部３９としてもよい。
なお第一給電部が形成される閉塞端部３３の「外周縁部」の幅（閉塞端部３３の径方向寸法）は特に限定されるものではなく、機械加工が可能な範囲で上記第一給電部と上記第一非接触部を有する構成を実現できるものであればよい。 Further, the base 30 has the same structure as the bases 29, 54, 57, 61, and a lamp holder 45 (a lamp holder different from the lamp holder 45 connected to the base 29) is connected to the base 30. The 45 first lead wires 49 may be connected to a power source.
Alternatively, the screw groove 47 may be omitted from the lamp holder 45, and instead of the screw groove 47, another type of fixing means may be provided in the lamp holder 45. As a specific example of another type of fixing means, for example, the large-diameter cylindrical portion 31 is gripped in the radial direction from the outer peripheral side, and the first power feeding portion 36 is placed on the bottom surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion storage portion 46 of the lamp holder 45. There is a snap lock that allows the second power feeding portion 39 (58, 62) of the small-diameter portion 38 to contact the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion accommodating portion 48.
Moreover, you may concentrically provide the several 1st non-contact part 35 from which a diameter differs in the obstruction | occlusion end part 33 in the said embodiment and each modification.
Although not shown, the sealing tubes 13, 14 are disposed on the outer peripheral edge of the end surface (surface opposite to the sealing tubes 13, 14) of the closed end 33 of the bases 29, 54, 57, 61. You may form the 1st electric power feeding part which consists of a circular protrusion protruding toward the opposite side (the part which is not providing the 1st electric power feeding part in the surface on the opposite side to the sealing pipes 13 and 14 of the obstruction | occlusion end part 33 is provided. Constitutes the first non-contact portion).
Further, instead of projecting the second power feeding portions 58 and 62 to the small diameter portion 38, a concave portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 38, thereby making this concave portion a “second non-contact portion”. The outer peripheral surface on which no is formed may be used as the second power feeding unit 39.
Note that the width of the “outer peripheral edge” of the closed end portion 33 where the first power feeding portion is formed (the radial dimension of the closed end portion 33) is not particularly limited, and is within the range where machining is possible. What is necessary is just to implement | achieve the structure which has an electric power feeding part and said 1st non-contact part.

１０放電ランプ
１１放電容器
１２発光管
１３１４封止管
１６電極
１７内部電極棒（導通部材）
１８ガラス棒
２１外部電極棒（導通部材）
２２内部リード線（導通部材）
２３２４接続部材（導通部材）
２７金属箔（導通部材）
２９３０口金
３１大径筒状部（筒状部）
３２ねじ溝
３３閉塞端部
３４中心孔
３５第一非接触部
３６第一給電部
３８小径部
３９第二給電部
４１接着剤
４２先端最小径部
４３蝋
４６大径筒状部収納部（接続凹部）
４７ねじ溝
４８小径部収納部（接続凹部）
４９第一リード線
５２第二リード線
５４口金
５５第一非接触部
５７口金
５８第二給電部
５９第二非接触部
６１口金
６２第二給電部
６３第二非接触部 10 discharge lamp 11 discharge vessel 12 arc tube 13 14 sealing tube 16 electrode 17 internal electrode rod (conducting member)
18 Glass rod 21 External electrode rod (conductive member)
22 Internal lead wire (conductive member)
23 24 Connection member (conduction member)
27 Metal foil (conductive member)
29 30 Base 31 Large-diameter cylindrical part (cylindrical part)
32 thread groove 33 closed end 34 center hole 35 first non-contact part 36 first power supply part 38 small diameter part 39 second power supply part 41 adhesive 42 tip minimum diameter part 43 wax 46 large diameter cylindrical part storage part (connection concave part) )
47 Thread groove 48 Small diameter part storage (connection recess)
49 first lead wire 52 second lead wire 54 base 55 first non-contact portion 57 base 58 second power supply portion 59 second non-contact portion 61 base 62 second power supply portion 63 second non-contact portion

Claims

In a discharge lamp comprising a pair of caps,
A glass arc tube containing a pair of electrodes that discharge between them;
A pair of glass sealing tubes separated from each other and integrated with the arc tube;
A pair of the caps having a cylindrical part that covers the outer peripheral surface of the sealing tube, and a closed end that closes one end of the cylindrical part;
A pair of conducting members, at least part of which is located in the base, one end is connected to one of the bases and the other end is connected to a pair of the electrodes;
Filled between the inner peripheral surface of the base and the outer peripheral surface of the sealing tube, an adhesive for fixing the base and the sealing tube,
With
At least one of the pair of caps is detachable from the power supply member connected to the power source,
The closed end of the base detachable from the power supply member is
A first power feeding portion that constitutes at least the outer peripheral edge of the closed end portion and that contacts the power feeding member when the base is connected to the power feeding member;
A first non-contact portion that constitutes the remaining portion of the closed end and is located on the electrode side of the first power feeding portion;
Equipped with a,
The first power feeding part is a plane,
A concave portion that is recessed from a part of the closed end portion toward the electrode side constitutes the first non-contact portion,
The recess is a discharge lamp, wherein at least one annular recess der Rukoto.

In a discharge lamp comprising a pair of caps,
A glass arc tube containing a pair of electrodes that discharge between them;
A pair of glass sealing tubes separated from each other and integrated with the arc tube;
A pair of the caps having a cylindrical part that covers the outer peripheral surface of the sealing tube, and a closed end that closes one end of the cylindrical part;
A pair of conducting members, at least part of which is located in the base, one end is connected to one of the bases and the other end is connected to a pair of the electrodes;
Filled between the inner peripheral surface of the base and the outer peripheral surface of the sealing tube, an adhesive for fixing the base and the sealing tube,
With
At least one of the pair of caps is detachable from the power supply member connected to the power source,
The closed end of the base detachable from the power supply member is
A first power feeding portion that constitutes at least the outer peripheral edge of the closed end portion and that contacts the power feeding member when the base is connected to the power feeding member;
A first non-contact portion that constitutes the remaining portion of the closed end and is located on the electrode side of the first power feeding portion;
With
The first power feeding part is a plane,
A concave portion that is recessed from a part of the closed end portion toward the electrode side constitutes the first non-contact portion,
The recess is centered on the center point of the closed end portion, a discharge lamp, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped recess der Rukoto discontinuous with each other.

The discharge lamp according to claim 1 or 2 ,
A discharge lamp in which the first power feeding portion has a rotationally symmetric shape with respect to the central axis of the cylindrical portion.

The discharge lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 3 ,
The current flowing through the discharge lamp in a stable lighting state is I (A), the area of the closed end portion when viewed in the central axis direction of the cylindrical portion is S0 (mm ² ), and the first feeding portion is When the area when viewed in the central axis direction is S1 (mm ² ), the following conditional expressions (1) and (2)
(1) 40 ≦ I ≦ 200
(2) 30 ≦ S1 / S0 × 100 ≦ 60
Is a discharge lamp.

The discharge lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4 ,
The base can be inserted into and removed from the connection recess formed in the power supply member,
The base includes a small-diameter portion that protrudes from the closed end toward the opposite side of the electrode and has a smaller diameter than the cylindrical portion;
The outer peripheral part of the small diameter part is
A second power feeding portion that comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connection recess when the base is inserted into the connection recess;
A second non-contact portion that forms the remaining portion of the outer peripheral portion of the small-diameter portion, and is located on the inner peripheral side of the second power feeding portion;
A discharge lamp comprising:

The discharge lamp according to claim 5 , wherein
A plurality of linear shapes in which the second non-contact portion is recessed in the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion, extends in a direction parallel to the central axis of the cylindrical portion, and is formed at equiangular intervals in the circumferential direction of the small-diameter portion. A discharge lamp that is a concave groove.

The discharge lamp according to claim 5 , wherein
The second non-contact part is a plurality of annular grooves formed in the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter part, extending in the circumferential direction of the small diameter part, and formed at equal intervals in the central axis direction of the cylindrical part. Discharge lamp.

A method for attaching the discharge lamp according to any one of claims 5 to 7 to the power supply member,
The screw groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the base is screwed into the screw groove formed on the power supply member, and the first power supply portion is brought into contact with the inner surface of the connection recess. A method of attaching the discharge lamp to the power supply member.