JP6023703B2 - 改善された安定性を有するフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質 - Google Patents
改善された安定性を有するフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質 Download PDFInfo
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Description
本出願は、その全体が出典明示により本明細書に組み込まれる、2010年5月26日に出願された米国仮特許出願第61/348,647号および2010年5月26日に出願された同第61/348,663号の利益を主張する。
フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場は、対象とする任意の化合物と結合するよう進化させることができるタンパク質のファミリーである。一般に、フィブロネクチンIII型(Fn3)またはFn3様ドメインに由来する足場を使用するこれらのタンパク質は、天然の抗体または操作された抗体(すなわち、ポリクローナル、モノクローナルまたは一本鎖抗体)に特徴的な形で機能し、さらに、構造的利点を有する。具体的には、これらの抗体模倣物の構造は、普通は抗体における構造および機能の喪失につながる条件下でも、フォールディング、安定性および溶解性が最適となるように設計されている。フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質の一例として、アドネクチン商標(Adnexus,Bristol−Myers Squibbの完全所有の子会社)がある。
本出願の一態様は、低減された断片化および/または低減された凝集を含む、増大した安定性に関連する、新規のフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質を提供する。
定義
「ポリペプチド」によって、長さ、翻訳後修飾または機能にかかわらず、二以上のアミノ酸の任意の配列が意味される。「ポリペプチド」、「ペプチド」および「タンパク質」は、本明細書において同義的に使用される。ポリペプチドは、出典明示により本明細書に組み込まれる米国特許第6,559,126号に記載されるものなどの天然アミノ酸および非天然アミノ酸を含み得る。ポリペプチドはまた、種々の標準的な化学法のいずれかで修飾されていてもよい(例えば、アミノ酸は保護基で修飾されていてもよい;カルボキシ末端アミノ酸は、末端アミド基にされてもよい;アミノ末端残基は、例えば、親油性を増強するための基で修飾されてもよい;またはポリペプチドは、化学的にグリコシル化されていてもよく、あるいは、安定性もしくはインビボ(in vivo)半減期を増大するよう修飾されていてもよい)。ポリペプチド修飾は、ポリペプチドへの、環状化合物または他の分子などの別の構造の結合(attachment)を含み、また変化した立体配置(すなわち、RもしくはS;または、LもしくはD)で一以上のアミノ酸を含有するポリペプチドを含み得る。
本明細書には、増大した安定性に関連する、改善されたフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質が記載されている。本明細書に記載されるフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質は、一以上の所望の標的に結合するように修飾された、一以上の第10フィブロネクチンIII型ドメインを含む。本明細書にはまた、1つがVEGFR2に特異的に結合するように修飾され、1つがIGF−IRに特異的に結合するように修飾された、2つのヒト第10フィブロネクチンIII型ドメインを含み、増大した安定性に関連する、改善されたVEGFR2/IGF−IR二重特異的フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質二量体が記載されている。PCT特許出願国際公開第2009/142773号には、共有結合によって、または非共有結合によって連結されることができ、かつVEGFR2およびIGF−IRの両方に結合する、フィブロネクチン足場多量体が記載されている。本出願は、幾分かは、VEGFR2およびIGF−IRに結合する二重特異的なフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質が、特定のアスパラギン酸残基で、高頻度の断片化を受けるという驚くべき発見に関する。特に、リジン残基が直接後に続くアスパラギン酸残基が、他のアミノ酸が後に続くアスパラギン酸残基と比べて、フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質において、切断に対してより感受性であることが発見された。本出願はまた、同一の保管条件およびこれらの類似するタンパク質間で共有される配列同一性の高いパーセンテージにもかかわらず、VEGFR2/IGF−IR結合フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質の断片化の程度が、関連するフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質、すなわち、二重特異的なEGFR/IGF−IR結合フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質二量体に関連する断片化の程度よりも相当高い、という驚くべき発見に関する。本出願はまた、DK部位が除去、または、異なるアミノ酸、例えばグルタミン酸でアスパラギン酸残基を置換するために修飾される場合、モデルのフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質の断片化が著しく低減されることを実証する。本明細書において、保管の間、増大した安定性を有するフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質の改善された組成物もまた提供される。
Fn3はフィブロネクチン由来のIII型ドメインを指す。Fn3ドメインは小さく、単量体であって、可溶性で、かつ安定である。それはジスルフィド結合を欠くため、還元条件下でも安定である。Fn3の全体構造は免疫グロブリンと似ている。Fn3ドメインは、N末端からC末端の順に、βまたはβ様鎖、A;ループ、AB;βまたはβ様鎖、B;ループ、BC;βまたはβ様鎖、C;ループ、CD;βまたはβ様鎖、D;ループ、DE;βまたはβ様鎖、E;ループ、EF;βまたはβ様鎖、F;ループ、FG;およびβまたはβ様鎖、Gを含む。7つの逆平行β鎖は、安定なコアを形成する2つのβシートとしてまとめられ、一方で、βまたはβ様鎖に結合するループから構成される2つの「顔」を作成している。ループAB、CDおよびEFは1つの顔に位置し、ループBC、DEおよびFGは反対側の顔に位置する。任意の、または全てのループAB、BC、CD、DE、EFおよびFGが、リガンド結合に参加し得る。少なくとも15種のFn3の異なるモジュールが存在し、モジュール間の配列相同性は低いが、それらは全て三次構造において高い類似性を共有する。
特定の実施形態では、本明細書に記載されるフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質は、2つの10Fn3ドメインを含む二量体である。一実施形態では、本出願は、(i)配列番号:40のアミノ酸配列を有するBCループ、配列番号:41のアミノ酸配列を有するDEループ、配列番号:42のアミノ酸配列を有するFGループ、および配列番号:4−6のいずれか一つのアミノ酸配列を含むC末端テールを含み、IGF−IRに結合するものである、10Fn3ドメイン;ならびに(ii)配列番号:43のアミノ酸配列を有するBCループ、配列番号:44のアミノ酸配列を有するDEループ、配列番号:45のアミノ酸配列を有するFGループ、および配列番号:4−6のいずれか一つのアミノ酸配列を含むC末端テールを含み、VEGFR2に結合するものである、10Fn3ドメイン:からなる群から選択される第一および第二の10Fn3ドメインを含む、V/Iフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質二量体を提供する。例示的な実施形態では、VEGFR2およびIGF−IR結合10Fn3ドメインのそれぞれは、500nM、100nM、1nM、500pM、100pM未満またはそれ以下のKDでその標的に結合する。
本出願は、ポリペプチドリンカーを介して連結された少なくとも2つの10Fn3ドメインを含む、多価フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質二量体を提供する。一実施形態では、本出願は、ポリペプチドリンカー(L)を介して連結された少なくとも2つの10Fn3ドメインを含む、多価フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質二量体を提供する。ポリペプチドは、第一の10Fn3ドメインを含むN末端ドメインおよび第二の10Fn3ドメインを含むC末端ドメインを含む。第一および第二の10Fn3ドメインは、直接的またはポリペプチドリンカー(L)を介して間接的に連結され得る。さらなるリンカーまたはスペーサー、例えば、配列番号:4、6または32が、10Fn3ドメインとポリペプチドリンカーの間の第一の10Fn3ドメインのC末端において、導入されてもよい。さらなるリンカーまたはスペーサーが、10Fn3ドメインとポリペプチドリンカーの間の第二の10Fn3ドメインのN末端において、導入されてもよい。
一態様では、本出願は、薬物動態(PK)部分をさらに含むフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質を提供する。薬物動態は、例として、対象による吸収、分布、代謝および排泄を含む、化合物の特性を包含する。改善される薬物動態は、認識される治療的必要性に従って評価できる。おそらくは、タンパク質が、投与後の血清において利用可能なままである時間を増大することによって、バイオアベイラビリティを増大すること、および/または用量間の時間を増大することが望ましいことが多い。場合によっては、経時的な(over time)タンパク質の血清濃度の連続性を改善すること(例えば、投与の直後および次の投与の直前のタンパク質の血清濃度の相違の減少)が望ましい。フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質は、哺乳類(例えば、マウス、ラットまたはヒト)においてポリペプチドのクリアランス速度(clearance rate)を、修飾されていないポリペプチドに比べて三倍超低減する部分に結合させてもよい。薬物動態の改善の他の尺度として、血清半減期を挙げることができ、これはα相およびβ相に分けられることが多い。いずれかの相または両方の相が、適当な部分の付加によって大幅に改善され得る。PK部分は、生物学的に活性な分子と融合される場合、生物学的に活性な分子の薬物動態特性に影響を及ぼす、任意のタンパク質、ペプチドまたは部分を指す。
一態様では、本出願は、例えば、TNF−α、EGFR、VEGFR2、IGF−IRまたは他のタンパク質などの、ヒト標的に結合するフィブロネクチンIII型ドメインを含む、フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質を提供する。特異的結合特性を備えるFn3ドメインを、迅速に作製し、試験する1つの方法は、Adnexus,Bristol−Myers Squibb企業の核酸−タンパク質融合技術である。核酸−タンパク質融合体(RNA−およびDNA−タンパク質融合体)を利用する、PROfusion商標と呼ばれる、このようなインビトロ発現およびタグ技術を用いて、タンパク質との結合にとって重要である、新規ポリペプチドおよびアミノ酸モチーフを同定し得る。核酸−タンパク質融合技術は、タンパク質をそのコードする遺伝情報と共有結合によってカップリングする技術である。RNA−タンパク質融合技術およびフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質ライブラリースクリーニング法の詳細な説明については、出典明示により本明細書に組み込まれる、Szostak et al.,米国特許第6,258,558号;同第6,261,804号;同第6,214,553号;同第6,281,344号;同第6,207,446号;同第6,518,018号;国際公開第00/34784号;国際公開第01/64942号;国際公開第02/032925号;およびRoberts and Szostak, Proc Natl. Acad. Sci. 94:12297−12302, 1997参照。
本明細書に開示される様々なフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質のいずれかをコードする核酸は、化学的に、酵素的にまたは組換えによって合成してもよい。コドン使用頻度(codon usage)は、細胞における発現を改良するよう選択され得る。このようなコドン使用頻度は、選択される細胞種に応じて変わる。大腸菌および他の細菌、ならびに哺乳類細胞、植物細胞、酵母細胞および昆虫細胞については、特定化されたコドン使用パターンが開発されている。例えば:Mayfieldet al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jan 21;100(2):438−42;Sinclair et al. Protein Expr Purif. 2002 Oct;26(1):96−105;Connell ND. Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2001 Oct;12(5):446−9;Makrides et al. Microbiol Rev. 1996 Sep;60(3):512−38;およびSharp et al. Yeast. 1991 Oct;7(7):657−78参照。
宿主細胞は、タンパク質生成のために本明細書に記載される発現またはクローニングベクターを用いて形質転換され、プロモーターを誘導し、形質転換体を選択し、または所望の配列をコードする遺伝子を増幅するために適当に改変された従来の栄養培地で培養される。
一態様では、本出願は、検出可能な部分で標識されたフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質を提供する。フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質は、種々の診断的適用のために用いてもよい。検出可能な部分は、検出可能なシグナルを直接的または間接的のいずれかで生じることができる任意のものであり得る。例えば、検出可能な部分は、H3、C14、C13、P32、S35またはI131などの放射性同位元素;フルオレセインイソチオシアネート、ローダミンもしくはルシフェリンなどの蛍光もしくは化学発光化合物;またはアルカリホスファターゼ、β−ガラクトシダーゼもしくは西洋ワサビペルオキシダーゼなどの酵素であり得る。
本出願は、本明細書に記載されるフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質を含む医薬上許容される組成物をさらに提供し、該組成物は、本質的にエンドトキシンを含まないものである。
WTコア配列
EVVAATPTSLLISWDAPAVTVRYYRITYGETGGNSPVQEFTVPGSKSTATISGLKPGVDYTITVYAVTGRGDSPASSKPISINYRT(配列番号:1)
Iコア(配列番号:2)
EVVAATPTSLLISWSARLKVARYYRITYGETGGNSPVQEFTVPKNVYTATISGLKPGVDYTITVYAVTRFRDYQPISINYRT
Vコア(配列番号:3)
EVVAATPTSLLISWRHPHFPTRYYRITYGETGGNSPVQEFTVPLQPPTATISGLKPGVDYTITVYAVTDGRNGRLLSIPISINYRT
短いテール(配列番号:4)
EIEK
修飾されたCysテール(配列番号:5)
EGSGC
Cysテール(配列番号:6)
EIEKPCQ
Fnをベースとするリンカー(配列番号:7)
PSTSTST
GS5リンカー(配列番号:8)
GSGSGSGSGS
GS10リンカー(配列番号:9)
GSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGS
(GGGGS)3(配列番号:10)
GGGGS GGGGS GGGGS
(GGGGS)5(配列番号:11)
GGGGS GGGGS GGGGS GGGGS GGGGS
G4SG4SG3SG(配列番号:12)
GGGGSGGGGSGGGSG
GPG(配列番号:13)
GPGPGPG(配列番号:14)
GPGPGPGPGPG(配列番号:15)
PA3リンカー(配列番号:16)
PAPAPA
PA6リンカー(配列番号:17)
PAPAPAPAPAPA
PA9リンカー(配列番号:18)
PAPAPAPAPAPAPAPAPA
MGVSDVPRDL(配列番号:19)
VSDVPRDL(配列番号:20)
GVSDVPRDL(配列番号:21)
DK+VEGFR2/IGF−IRバインダー(配列番号:22)
DK+EGFR/IGF−IRバインダー(配列番号:23)
GSGCテールを備えるDK−EGFR/IGF−IRバインダー(配列番号:24)
EIEKPCQテールを備えるDK−EGFR/IGF−IRバインダー(配列番号:25)
XnSDVPRDL, n=0、1または2アミノ酸であり、n=1の場合、XはMetまたはGlyであり、n=2の場合、XはMet−Glyである(配列番号:26)
XnDVPRDL, n=0、1または2アミノ酸であり、n=1の場合、XはMetまたはGlyであり、n=2の場合、XはMet−Glyである(配列番号:27)
XnVPRDL, n=0、1または2アミノ酸であり、n=1の場合、XはMetまたはGlyであり、n=2の場合、XはMet−Glyである(配列番号:28)
XnPRDL, n=0、1または2アミノ酸であり、n=1の場合、XはMetまたはGlyであり、n=2の場合、XはMet−Glyである(配列番号:29)
XnRDL, n=0、1または2アミノ酸であり、n=1の場合、XはMetまたはGlyであり、n=2の場合、XはMet−Glyである(配列番号:30)
XnDL, n=0、1または2アミノ酸であり、n=1の場合、XはMetまたはGlyであり、n=2の場合、XはMet−Glyである(配列番号:31)
EIEKPSQ(配列番号:32)
EIEKP(配列番号:33)
EIEKPS(配列番号:34)
EIEKPC(配列番号:35)
EGSGS(配列番号:36)
WTフィブロネクチン配列
EIEKテールを備える10Fn3コア
EVVAATPTSLLISW(X)xRYYRITYGETGGNSPVQEFTVP(X)yTATISGLKPGVDYTITVYAVT(X)zPISINYRTEIEK(配列番号:38)
Eコア(配列番号:39)
EVVAATPTSLLISWWAPVDRYQYYRITYGETGGNSPVQEFTVPRDVYTATISGLKPGVDYTITVYAVTDYKPHADGPHTYHESPISINYRT
IGF−IR BCループ(配列番号:40)
SARLKVA
IGF−IR DEループ(配列番号:41)
KNVY
IGF−IR FGループ(配列番号:42)
RFRDYQ
VEGFR2 BCループ(配列番号:43)
RHPHFPT
VEGFR2 DEループ(配列番号:44)
LQPP
VEGFR2 FGループ(配列番号:45)
DGRNGRLLSI
EIDK(配列番号:46)
EIDKPCQ(配列番号:47)
Cysテールを備えるI−Fn−V(2DK−)(配列番号:48)
serテールを備えるI−Fn−V(2DK−)(配列番号:49)
serまたはcysテールを備えるI−GS5−V(2DK−)(配列番号:50)
serまたはcysテールを備えるI−GS10−V(2DK−)(配列番号:51)
serテールを備えるV−Fn−I(2DK−)(配列番号:52)
cysテールを備えるV−Fn−I(2DK−)(配列番号:53)
serまたはcysテールを備えるV−GS5−I(2DK−)(配列番号:54)
serまたはcysテールを備えるV−GS10−I(2DK−)(配列番号:55)
VI(DK+)(配列番号:56)
VI(DK−)(配列番号:57)
VEGFR2/IGF−IRバインダー(「V/Iバインダー」)およびEGFR/IGF−IRバインダー(「E/Iバインダー」)を含む、様々なフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質を生成した。以下の表は、本明細書に記載される構築体およびそれらの対応する配列番号を表す。
E/I分子の発現
E/I二価構築体を可溶型で大腸菌細胞中で発現させた。封入体は細胞破壊と遠心分離により回収される。E/Iタンパク質は濾過され、カラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて捕捉される。精製されたタンパク質は、次いで、単一のシステイン残基で、マレイミド化学反応を介して、PEGに共有結合される。PEG化生成物は次いで、カラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて仕上げられ(polish)、タンジェンシャルフロー濾過(tangential flow filtration)を用いて製剤化される。
V/I二価構築体の発現のために、構築体をコードするヌクレオチド配列が誘導性発現ベクターにクローニングされ、大腸菌細胞中で細胞内封入体内に発現させた。単一の蒔かれたコロニーから生成した細胞バンクバイアルを用いて、大規模発酵のための接種材料として振盪フラスコ培養に接種した。あるいは、種子発酵(seed fermentor)は最終の発酵容量に応じて、接種原培養に用いられる。大規模発酵は、生物量を蓄積させるための増殖期およびフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質を生成するための生成期を含む。一次回収のため、細胞内封入体は、マイクロフルイダイザー(microfluidizer)を用いて、回収された細胞から放出され、遠心分離により回収され、続いてバッファーおよび水で洗浄された。
精製されたV/I(DK+)(配列番号:22)の物理学的(凝集)および化学的(断片化)安定性へのタンパク質濃度の影響を試験した。V/I(DK+)タンパク質を、pH5.5で、10mMコハク酸、5%ソルビトール中に製剤化した。V/Iタンパク質濃度は、3mg/mLまたは5mg/mlのいずれかであった。サンプルを12ヶ月の期間4℃で保管し、該サンプルを1ヶ月目、6週目、2ヶ月目、3ヶ月目、6ヶ月目、9ヶ月目および12ヶ月目に回収して解析した。
精製されたV/I(DK+)(配列番号:22)の物理学的および化学的安定性へのpHの影響を試験した。V/I(DK+)タンパク質を、20mM酢酸ナトリウム(pH4および5のため)または20mMリン酸ナトリウム(pH6および7のため)であるバッファー組成物と共に、50mM塩化ナトリウム中に製剤化し、25℃で保存した。
V/I(DK+)(配列番号:22)で観察される凝集および断片化の不安定さの問題が、他の構造的に関連した二価構築体に共通している問題であったことを確認するために、E/I(DK+)(配列番号:23)の凝集および断片化特性もまた、数種のpHレベルで評価された。
様々なE/Iバインダー(配列番号:23−25)が製剤化され、それらの物理学的(凝集)および化学的(断片化)安定性が、同一の条件下で互いに比較された(表1参照)。E/I(DK+)で観察されたD95およびD218クリップ部位の特徴付けに基づき(実施例5)、またこれらのDKクリップ部位が構造的に必須でないC末端テールに位置するという事実に基づき、C末端テールDK部位が除去または置換されている、二つの異なるE/I構築体が生成された。
2つのVEGFR−IGFR(VI)フィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質の安定性が比較された。第一の構築体は、VI(DK+)(配列番号:56)であり、第二の構築体VI(DK−)(配列番号:57)は、配列番号:56の位置94および199で、アスパラギン酸のグルタミン酸との置換を含有する。
過去のフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質での経験に基づき、低pH製剤が、これらの分子に対して最良の生物物理学的安定性(すなわち、より低い凝集)を提供することが認識されている。今回の研究では、2つのVI構築体が、図13に図示されるように、以前見られたものと同じ傾向を明示する。凝集の開始レベルは2つの分子間でわずかに異なるが、安定性期間にわたって観察された率は、所与の各pHで非常に類似しており、両分子についての凝集率は同じ順序、pH5.5>>pH4.5>pH4.0、を示す。
過去のフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質での経験に基づき、クリッピングの影響を受けやすい部位がタンパク質配列に存在する場合、低pH製剤が、これらのタンパク質に対して最低の化学的安定性を提供することが認識されている。VI(DK+)(配列番号:56)に対して実行された過去の安定性研究では、多数のクリップ部位が同定され、最も重度であるD94およびD199でのクリッピングを有していた。今回の研究では、2つのVI構築体が、図14に図示されるように、以前見られたものと同じ傾向を明示し、VI(DK−)に対するよりもVI(DK+)に対する方がより悪い、クリップ率へのpHの影響を有している。クリップ率は、両分子について、pH4.0>pH4.5>pH5.5という一般的な傾向に追随するが、VI(DK−)は、全3種のpH値にわたり、そのクリップ率についてほとんど相違がないことを示す。
VI(DK+)およびVI(DK−)において観察されたクリップ部位の構造的特徴付けが、LC−MSにより実行された。25℃/2ヶ月時点からのクリップ領域の重ね合わせた(overlaid)RP−HPLCクロマトグラムが図15に見られ、ピーク同定が表4に要約される。
製剤:各分子は、30kD MWCO膜を用いるタンジェンシャルフロー濾過(TFF)を介して、所望の製剤に製剤化された。少なくとも6透析容量(dia−volume)のバッファーを交換して、最終製剤を達成した。生じるタンパク質の濃度はA280により確認され、さらなる製剤バッファーで3mg/mLに調節された。
サイズ排除HPLC(SE−HPLC):解析は、Shodex KW404−4F HPLCカラム(4.6*250mm、細孔径300Å、粒径5μm)およびpH5.5で10mMコハク酸/3%ソルビトール/0.4Mアルギニンからなる移動相を用いて実行された。流速は0.35mL/分であり、検出は280nmで実行された。
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Claims (17)
- 第一のフィブロネクチンIII型第10(10Fn3)ドメインおよび第二の10Fn3ドメインを含む、フィブロネクチンをベースとするタンパク質二量体であって、第一の10Fn3ドメインおよび第二の10Fn3ドメインのそれぞれが、
(i)ABループ、BCループ、CDループ、DEループ、EFループ、およびFGループを含み;かつ
(ii)配列番号:1と少なくとも90%同一性を有するアミノ酸配列を含み、かつ100nM未満のKDで標的分子に結合し;かつ
(iii)配列番号:4のアミノ酸配列を含み、かつDK配列を含有しない、4−10アミノ酸のC末端テールを含む、
タンパク質二量体。 - 10Fn3ドメインのそれぞれが、配列番号:1のアミノ酸配列を有するヒト10Fn3ドメインの対応するループの配列と比べて、変化したアミノ酸配列を備える、BC、DEおよびFGループから選択される少なくとも一つのループを有する、請求項1に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- 一以上の10Fn3ドメインのC末端テールが、リジンまたはシステイン残基をさらに含む、請求項1または2に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- 一以上の10Fn3ドメインのC末端テールが、配列番号:4、配列番号:6、配列番号:32、配列番号:33、配列番号:34および配列番号:35からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列をさらに含む、請求項1または2に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- C末端テールが4−8アミノ酸である、請求項1−4のいずれか一項に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- 一以上の10Fn3ドメインが、1−10アミノ酸を含むN末端伸長をさらに含む、請求項1−5のいずれか一項に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- N末端伸長が、M、MG、Gならびに配列番号:19−21および26−31のいずれかからなる群から選択される配列を含む、請求項6に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- 二以上の10Fn3ドメインを含む、請求項1−7のいずれか一項に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- 請求項8に記載のタンパク質二量体であって、該タンパク質二量体が異なる標的に結合する第一および第二の10Fn3ドメインを含む、タンパク質二量体。
- 少なくとも二つの10Fn3ドメインが、1−30アミノ酸を含むポリペプチドリンカーにより連結される、請求項8または9に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- ポリペプチドリンカーが、グリシン−セリンをベースとするリンカー、グリシン−プロリンをベースとするリンカー、プロリン−アラニンリンカーおよびFnをベースとするリンカーからなる群から選択される、請求項10に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- 請求項8−10のいずれか一項に記載のタンパク質二量体であって、該タンパク質二量体が:
(i)IGF−IRに結合する一つの10Fn3ドメインおよびEGFRに結合する別の10Fn3ドメイン、または
(ii)VEGFR2に結合する一つの10Fn3ドメインおよびIGF−IRに結合する別の10Fn3ドメイン
を含むフィブロネクチンをベースとする足場タンパク質二量体である、タンパク質二量体。 - 請求項12に記載のタンパク質二量体であって、IGF−IRに結合する10Fn3ドメインが:
(i)配列番号:2に示されるアミノ酸配列と少なくとも90%同一であるアミノ酸配列、
(ii)配列番号:2に示されるアミノ酸配列と少なくとも95%同一であるアミノ酸配列、
(iii)配列番号:40のアミノ酸配列を有するBCループ、配列番号:41のアミノ酸配列を有するDEループ、配列番号:42のアミノ酸配列を有するFGループ、または
(iv)配列番号:2のアミノ酸配列
を含む、タンパク質二量体。 - 請求項12または13に記載のタンパク質二量体であって、該タンパク質二量体が:
(i)配列番号:25に示されるアミノ酸配列と90%同一であるアミノ酸配列、
(ii)配列番号:25に示されるアミノ酸配列と95%同一であるアミノ酸配列、または
(iii)配列番号:25のアミノ酸配列
を含む、タンパク質二量体。 - 請求項1−14のいずれか一項に記載のタンパク質二量体であって、該タンパク質二量体が、少なくとも4週間、pH4.0で、溶液中での保存の間に、4%未満の断片化を有する、タンパク質二量体。
- ポリオキシアルキレン部分、ヒト血清アルブミン結合タンパク質、シアル酸、ヒト血清アルブミン、トランスフェリンおよびFc断片から選択される一以上の薬物動態(PK)部分をさらに含む、請求項1−15のいずれか一項に記載のタンパク質二量体。
- 請求項1−16のいずれか一項に記載のタンパク質二量体をコードする核酸。
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EP2576615A2 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
US20220119495A1 (en) | 2022-04-21 |
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JP2013534812A (ja) | 2013-09-09 |
WO2011150133A2 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
JP2016052315A (ja) | 2016-04-14 |
ES2573108T3 (es) | 2016-06-06 |
CN103180339A (zh) | 2013-06-26 |
US9562089B2 (en) | 2017-02-07 |
EP2576615B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
US11161893B2 (en) | 2021-11-02 |
EP3091028A1 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
US20190263892A1 (en) | 2019-08-29 |
US10273286B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 |
WO2011150133A3 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
CN103180339B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
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