JP6078932B2 - 送信方法、送信機、受信方法、及び受信機 - Google Patents
送信方法、送信機、受信方法、及び受信機 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2647—Arrangements specific to the receiver only
- H04L27/2649—Demodulators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/11—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
- H03M13/1102—Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
- H03M13/1148—Structural properties of the code parity-check or generator matrix
- H03M13/116—Quasi-cyclic LDPC [QC-LDPC] codes, i.e. the parity-check matrix being composed of permutation or circulant sub-matrices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/11—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
- H03M13/1102—Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
- H03M13/1148—Structural properties of the code parity-check or generator matrix
- H03M13/116—Quasi-cyclic LDPC [QC-LDPC] codes, i.e. the parity-check matrix being composed of permutation or circulant sub-matrices
- H03M13/1165—QC-LDPC codes as defined for the digital video broadcasting [DVB] specifications, e.g. DVB-Satellite [DVB-S2]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/11—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
- H03M13/1102—Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
- H03M13/1148—Structural properties of the code parity-check or generator matrix
- H03M13/118—Parity check matrix structured for simplifying encoding, e.g. by having a triangular or an approximate triangular structure
- H03M13/1185—Parity check matrix structured for simplifying encoding, e.g. by having a triangular or an approximate triangular structure wherein the parity-check matrix comprises a part with a double-diagonal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/25—Error detection or forward error correction by signal space coding, i.e. adding redundancy in the signal constellation, e.g. Trellis Coded Modulation [TCM]
- H03M13/255—Error detection or forward error correction by signal space coding, i.e. adding redundancy in the signal constellation, e.g. Trellis Coded Modulation [TCM] with Low Density Parity Check [LDPC] codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/27—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes using interleaving techniques
- H03M13/2703—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes using interleaving techniques the interleaver involving at least two directions
- H03M13/2707—Simple row-column interleaver, i.e. pure block interleaving
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0041—Arrangements at the transmitter end
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0057—Block codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0071—Use of interleaving
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03891—Spatial equalizers
- H04L25/03898—Spatial equalizers codebook-based design
- H04L25/0391—Spatial equalizers codebook-based design construction details of matrices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2626—Arrangements specific to the transmitter only
- H04L27/2627—Modulators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/32—Carrier systems characterised by combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups H04L27/02, H04L27/10, H04L27/18 or H04L27/26
- H04L27/34—Amplitude- and phase-modulated carrier systems, e.g. quadrature-amplitude modulated carrier systems
- H04L27/36—Modulator circuits; Transmitter circuits
- H04L27/366—Arrangements for compensating undesirable properties of the transmission path between the modulator and the demodulator
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- Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
Description
図1は、低密度パリティ検査(low-density parity-check:LDPC符号)を使用する一般的な送信機100の構成を示すブロック図である。
実パラメータはa,bは、
以下、上記の知見に基づく送信機について、実施の形態1で説明する。
<送信機及び送信方法>
図11は、本発明の実施の形態1の送信機200の構成を示すブロック図である。但し、実施の形態1では、≪発明者による検討内容(その1)≫において記載した図1の送信機100の各構成要素の説明を適用できる構成要素にはそれと同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
図14は、本発明の実施の形態1の受信機300の構成を示すブロック図である。図14の受信機300は、図14の送信機200に対応し、送信機200の機能を反映するものである。
先ず、回転コンステレーションを適用する一般的な送信技術について図面を参照しつつ説明する。本説明では、上記において記載した送信機100(図1)及び送信機200(図8)夫々における各構成要素の説明を適用できる構成要素にはそれと同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
ビットインターリーバ(不図示)は、符号ブロックのビットに対してインターリービング処理を施し、QAMマッパ320に供給する。
<送信機及び送信方法>
図20(a)から(d)は、本発明の実施の形態2の送信機500、501、502及び503夫々の構成を示すブロック図である。但し、実施の形態2では、上記に記載した送信機の各構成要素の説明を適用できる構成要素にはそれと同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
図24(a)は、本発明の実施の形態2の受信機600の構成を示すブロック図である。図24(a)の受信機600は、図20(a)の送信機500に対応し、送信機500の機能を反映するものである。
本発明は上記の実施の形態で説明した内容に限定されず、本発明の目的とそれに関連又は付随する目的を達成するためのいかなる形態においても実施可能であり、例えば、以下であってもよい。
実施の形態等に係る送信処理方法、送信機、受信処理方法、および受信機とその効果についてまとめる。
110 LDPCエンコーダ
120、120a ビットインターリーバ
130 コンステレーションマッパ
140 セルインターリーバ
150 モジュレータ
200 送信機
240 コンステレーションブロックインターリーバ
300 受信機
310 デモジュレータ
320 コンステレーションブロックデインターリーバ
330 コンステレーションデマッパ
340 ビットデインターリーバ
350 LDPCデコーダ
400、401、402、403 送信機
410 FECエンコーダ
420 QAMマッパ
450 ローテータ
460 コンポーネントセパレータ
465 Qディレイ挿入ユニット
470 コンポーネントインターリーバ
480 セルインターリーバ
490 デモジュレータ
500、501、502、503 送信機
570、575 コンポーネントデインターリーバ
580 セルインターリーバ
600、601、602、603 受信機
610 デモジュレータ
620、620 セルデインターリーバ
630 コンポーネントデインターリーバ
650 デローテータ
670、675 コンポーネントインターリーバ
680 QAMデマッパ
690 FECデコーダ
Claims (1)
- リピートアキュミュレート疑似巡回低密度パリティ検査符号を含む疑似巡回低密度パリティ検査符号の符号語から複数のコンステレーションブロック列を生成する生成方法であって、
前記符号語は、夫々がQ個のビットからなるN個の疑似巡回ブロックで構成され、
前記符号語のビットを並び替えるビットパーミュテーション処理を施すビットパーミュテーションステップと、
並び換えられた前記符号語のビットを、夫々がG×M個のビットから成る複数のコンステレーションブロックに分割することで、コンステレーションブロックを生成するコンステレーションブロック生成ステップと、
生成された前記コンステレーションブロックを並び替えるコンステレーションブロックパーミュテーション処理を施すコンステレーションブロックパーミュテーションステップと、
を有し、
前記符号語は、夫々がM個の疑似巡回ブロックから成るN/M個のセクションに分けられ、
各コンステレーションブロックは、前記セクションの内の何れか1つと関連付けられており、
前記ビットパーミュテーションステップは、
各前記コンステレーションブロックが、関連付けられている前記セクション中のM個の異なる前記疑似巡回ブロックの夫々からなる計G×M個のビットから構成されるように、前記ビットパーミュテーション処理を行い、
前記コンステレーションブロックパーミュテーションステップは、
前記コンステレーションブロックパーミュテーション処理として、前記コンステレーションブロックをR行(Q/(k×G))列の行列に行方向に書き込み、列方向に前記コンステレーションブロックを読み出すことと等価な処理を行い、
Rはk×(N/M)であり、kは自然数である、
ことを特徴とする生成方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP12178273.4A EP2690792A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Improved cell interleaving for quasi-cyclic LDPC codes |
EP12178274.2A EP2690813A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Transparent component interleaving for rotated constellations |
EP12178273.4 | 2012-07-27 | ||
EP12178274.2 | 2012-07-27 |
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JP2016253091A Division JP6252924B2 (ja) | 2012-07-27 | 2016-12-27 | 送信方法、送信機、受信方法、及び受信機 |
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JP2016040956A JP2016040956A (ja) | 2016-03-24 |
JP6078932B2 true JP6078932B2 (ja) | 2017-02-15 |
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JP2015225462A Active JP6078932B2 (ja) | 2012-07-27 | 2015-11-18 | 送信方法、送信機、受信方法、及び受信機 |
JP2016253091A Active JP6252924B2 (ja) | 2012-07-27 | 2016-12-27 | 送信方法、送信機、受信方法、及び受信機 |
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EP (2) | EP2879297B1 (ja) |
JP (4) | JP5844905B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014017101A1 (ja) |
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