JP6053942B2 - ハイブリッド光開始剤 - Google Patents
ハイブリッド光開始剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6053942B2 JP6053942B2 JP2015537235A JP2015537235A JP6053942B2 JP 6053942 B2 JP6053942 B2 JP 6053942B2 JP 2015537235 A JP2015537235 A JP 2015537235A JP 2015537235 A JP2015537235 A JP 2015537235A JP 6053942 B2 JP6053942 B2 JP 6053942B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hydrogen
- compound
- printing
- photoinitiator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 161
- -1 2-tetrahydropyranyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 114
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 89
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylglyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 102
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 37
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 31
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 9
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 8
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- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
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- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BNGOFPJWZUXKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-2-phenylacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BNGOFPJWZUXKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 6
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940052303 ethers for general anesthesia Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 6
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 5
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 4
- FHFVUEXQSQXWSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2,2-dimethoxy-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound COC(O)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FHFVUEXQSQXWSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012957 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropanone Substances 0.000 description 4
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- NQSMEZJWJJVYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl 2-benzoylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NQSMEZJWJJVYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- RQGSZGCFMVGVJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl 2-oxo-2-phenylacetate Chemical compound OCCOCCOC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQGSZGCFMVGVJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GJKGAPPUXSSCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxy-4'-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-methylpropiophenone Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 GJKGAPPUXSSCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- PCKZAVNWRLEHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1-[4-[[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C(C)(O)C)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 PCKZAVNWRLEHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- SOWBFZRMHSNYGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxamic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)C(O)=O SOWBFZRMHSNYGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002918 oxazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002921 oxetanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N parbenate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002976 peresters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004978 peroxycarbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002186 photoactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000886 photobiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1CCNCC1 FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001603 poly (alkyl acrylates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QCTJRYGLPAFRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 QCTJRYGLPAFRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIDIRVMPHBRLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,2,3-triol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OCC(O)CO FAIDIRVMPHBRLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010125 resin casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- ORIHZIZPTZTNCU-YVMONPNESA-N salicylaldoxime Chemical compound O\N=C/C1=CC=CC=C1O ORIHZIZPTZTNCU-YVMONPNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000005622 tetraalkylammonium hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYNNSCRYTDRFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazene Chemical compound NN=N AYNNSCRYTDRFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFXORIIYQORRMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenzylphosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CP(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IFXORIIYQORRMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris(lactato)aluminium Chemical compound CC(O)C(=O)O[Al](OC(=O)C(C)O)OC(=O)C(C)O VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl sulfide Chemical class C=CSC=C UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/14—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters from carboxylic acid halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/003—Esters of saturated alcohols having the esterified hydroxy group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/612—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom and having a six-membered aromatic ring in the acid moiety
- C07C69/616—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom and having a six-membered aromatic ring in the acid moiety polycyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/66—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety
- C07C69/67—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety of saturated acids
- C07C69/716—Esters of keto-carboxylic acids or aldehydo-carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/66—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety
- C07C69/73—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety of unsaturated acids
- C07C69/738—Esters of keto-carboxylic acids or aldehydo-carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
mは、1又は2であり;
R1、R2、R4及びR5は、相互に独立して、水素、C1〜C4アルキル、C5〜C7シクロアルキル、フェニル、C1〜C4アルコキシ、C5〜C7シクロアルコキシ又はフェノキシであり;
R3は、mが1である場合には、R1、R2、R4及びR5について上に記載した通りの意味のうちの1つを有し;
R3は、mが2である場合には、二価の基であり;
R6は、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり;
R7は、水素であり、かつ、R6が水素である場合には、R7はさらにC1〜C4アルキルであってよく;
R8は、基A又はB
Xは、O、O−CH2−又は−O(CHR14)−であり;
nは、0〜10であるが;
但し、
(i)nが0でありかつXがOである場合には、R8は基Aであり;
(ii)nが0以外である場合には、XはOでありかつR8は基Aであるものとし;
R9及びR10は、相互に独立して、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり;
R11及びR12は、相互に独立して、C1〜C4アルキルであるか、又はこれらR11及びR12と結合しているC原子と一緒になって5員〜7員の飽和炭素環を形成し;
R13は、水素、C1〜C4アルキル、C5〜C7シクロアルキル、2−テトラヒドロピラニル又はSi(C1〜C4アルキル)3であり;
R14は、基A’
R’13は、R13について記載した通りの意味のうちの1つを有するか、又は基C
の化合物である。
R1、R2、R4及びR5は、例えば相互に独立して、水素、C1〜C4アルキル、C5〜C7シクロアルキル、C1〜C4アルコキシ又はC5〜C7シクロアルコキシであるか;
又は、R1、R2、R4及びR5は、例えば相互に独立して、水素、C1〜C4アルキル、C5〜C7シクロアルキル又はフェニルであるか;
又は、R1、R2、R4及びR5は、例えば相互に独立して、水素、C1〜C4アルキル又はC5〜C7シクロアルキルであるか;
又は、R1、R2、R4及びR5は、例えば相互に独立して、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり、特に水素である。
R9及びR10は、相互に独立して、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり、特に水素である。
又は、R13は、水素、C1〜C4アルキル、C5〜C7シクロアルキル又は2−テトラヒドロピラニルであるか;
又は、R13は、例えば水素、C1〜C4アルキル又はC5〜C7シクロアルキルであるか;
又は、R13は、例えば水素であるか、又は好ましくは水素である。
[式中、
mは、1であり;
R1、R2、R4及びR5は、水素であり;
R3は、R1、R2、R4及びR5について上に記載した通りの意味のうちの1つを有し;
R6は、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり;
R7は、水素であり;
R8は、基A又はBであり;
Xは、O、O−CH2−又は−O(CHR14)−であり;
nは、0又は1であるが;
但し、
(i)nが0でありかつXがOである場合には、R8は基Aであり;
(ii)nが0以外である場合には、XはOでありかつR8は基Aであるものとし;
R9及びR10は、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり;
R11及びR12は、C1〜C4アルキルであり;
R13は、水素であり;
R14は、基A’であり;かつ
R’13は、R13について記載した通りの意味のうちの1つを有するか、又は基C
の化合物である。
X、n、R6及びR7は、請求項1に定義した通りである]
のOH官能化α−ヒドロキシケトンを、任意に塩基の存在下に、式IVa又はIVb
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及びmは、請求項1に定義した通りであり、かつ、
Yは、OH、Cl又はBrである]
のフェニルグリオキシル酸又はフェニルグリオキシル酸誘導体を用いてアシル化する前記方法も、本発明の対象である。
(A)少なくとも1種のエチレン性不飽和光重合性化合物、及び
(B)上に定義した通りの式Iの少なくとも1種の光開始剤
を含有する光重合性組成物にも関する。
1.低温若しくは高温架橋性のアルキド樹脂、アクリレート樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂又はメラミン樹脂又はそのような樹脂の混合物をベースとし、任意に硬化触媒を添加した表面コーティング;
2.ヒドロキシル基含有アクリレート樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂又はポリエーテル樹脂及び脂肪族又は芳香族イソシアネート、イソシアヌレート又はポリイソシアネートをベースとする、2成分ポリウレタン表面コーティング組成物;
3.チオール基含有アクリレート樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂又はポリエーテル樹脂及び脂肪族又は芳香族イソシアネート、イソシアヌレート又はポリイソシアネートをベースとする、2成分ポリウレタン表面コーティング組成物;
4.焼付の間に脱ブロック化されるブロックイソシアネート、ブロックイソシアヌレート又はブロックポリイソシアネートをベースとし、任意にメラミン樹脂の添加も可能である、1成分ポリウレタン表面コーティング組成物;
5.脂肪族又は芳香族ウレタン又はポリウレタン及びヒドロキシル基含有アクリレート樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂又はポリエーテル樹脂をベースとする、1成分ポリウレタン表面コーティング組成物;
6.ウレタン構造中に遊離アミン基を有する脂肪族又は芳香族ウレタンアクリレート又はポリウレタンアクリレート及びメラミン樹脂又はポリエーテル樹脂をベースとし、任意に硬化触媒が添加されている、1成分ポリウレタン表面コーティング組成物;
7.(ポリ)ケチミン及び脂肪族又は芳香族イソシアネート、イソシアヌレート又はポリイソシアネートをベースとする、2成分表面コーティング組成物;
8.(ポリ)ケチミン及び不飽和アクリレート樹脂又はポリアセトアセテート樹脂又はメタクリルアミドグリコレートメチルエステルをベースとする、2成分表面コーティング組成物;
9.カルボキシル基又はアミノ基含有ポリアクリレート及びポリエポキシドをベースとする、2成分表面コーティング組成物;
10.無水物基含有アクリレート樹脂及びポリヒドロキシ又はポリアミノ成分をベースとする、2成分表面コーティング組成物;
11.アクリレート含有無水物及びポリエポキシドをベースとする、2成分表面コーティング組成物;
12.(ポリ)オキサゾリン及び無水物基含有アクリレート樹脂又は不飽和アクリレート樹脂又は脂肪族又は芳香族イソシアネート、イソシアヌレート又はポリイソシアネートをベースとする、2成分表面コーティング組成物;
13.不飽和(ポリ)アクリレート及び(ポリ)マロネートをベースとする、2成分表面コーティング組成物;
14.エーテル化メラミン樹脂と組み合わせた、熱可塑性アクリレート樹脂又は外部架橋アクリレート樹脂をベースとする、熱可塑性ポリアクリレート表面コーティング組成物;
15.架橋剤(酸触媒を使用)としてのメラミン樹脂(例えばヘキサメトキシメチルメラミン)を含有するマロネートブロックイソシアネートをベースとする表面コーティング系;
16.オリゴマーウレタンアクリレート及び/又はアシレートアクリレートをベースとし、任意に他のオリゴマー又はモノマーが添加されている、UV硬化系;
17.表面コーティング組成物の成分が、UV光及び光開始剤によって及び/又は電子ビーム硬化によって反応しうる二重結合を含む、最初に熱硬化し、次いでUV硬化する、又はその逆の、デュアルキュア系。
2−ヒドロキシ−1−[4−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)フェニル]−2−メチル−プロパン−1−オン(Irgacure(R) 2959、BASF社)(3.36g、15mmol)及び4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(0.1g)を、無水ピリジン30ml中に溶解させる。この溶液に、5〜10℃で、ジクロロメタン30ml中の2−オキソ−2−フェニル−アセチルクロリド(2.48g、15mmol)の溶液を添加し、生じる混合物を室温で1h撹拌する。その後、これを水300mlで希釈し、有機層を分離する。水相を、ジクロロメタン50mlで抽出する。有機層を一つにまとめたものを、2MのHCl 50mlで3回洗浄し、そして1MのNaHCO3 30mlで洗浄し、その後、MgSO4上で乾燥させ、そして蒸発させる。残留物を、シリカゲル130g上でヘキサン−酢酸エチルを用いてクロマトグラフィーにかけると、標題の化合物4.08gが、静置時に凝固する粘稠な油として生じる。ヘキサン−ジクロロメタンからの再結晶により、分析上で純粋な試料が白色の結晶体として生じる。mp.52〜54℃。
実施例A1:ラジカル重合性組成物の光硬化
配合物A:ポリエーテル/ポリエステルアクリレートワニス
光硬化性アクリレートワニス組成物を、以下の成分の混合により配合する:
Laromer PO94F(アミノ基含有ポリエーテルアクリレート、BASF社提供) 80%
Laromer PE9079(ポリエステルアクリレート、BASF社提供) 20%。
光硬化性エポキシオーバープリントワニス組成物を、以下の成分の混合により調製する:
Laromer LR8986(芳香族エポキシアクリレート;BASF社) 47.8%
Laromer PO77F(アミノ基含有ポリエーテルアクリレート、BASF社) 38.0%
Laromer DPGDA(トリプロピレングリコールジアクリレート、BASF社) 14.0%
EFKA 3030(有機変性ポリシロキサンレベリング剤、EFKA社)0.2%。
本発明による化合物の揮発性がはるかにより低いことを、熱重量分析(TGA)の実施により実証する。少量の試料(約10mg)を窒素下に10℃/分でTGA装置の開放るつぼ中で加熱する。この温度以降で該試料の10%が蒸発するという温度を記録する。この温度が高いほど揮発性は低い。結果を第3表にまとめる。
Claims (14)
- 式I
mは、1であり;
R1、R2、R4及びR5は、相互に独立して、水素、C1〜C4アルキル、C5〜C7シクロアルキル、フェニル、C1〜C4アルコキシ、C5〜C7シクロアルコキシ又はフェノキシであり;
R3 は、R 1 、R2、R4及びR5について上に記載した通りの意味のうちの1つを有し;
R 6 は、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり;
R7は、水素であり、かつ、R6が水素である場合には、R7はさらにC1〜C4アルキルであってよく;
R8は、基A又はB
Xは、O、O−CH2−又は−O(CHR14)−であり;
nは、0又は1であり;
但し、
(i)nが0である場合には、XはO−CH 2 −又は−O(CHR 14 )−であり;
(ii)nが1である場合には、XはOでありかつR8は基Aであるものとし;
R9及びR10は、相互に独立して、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり;
R11及びR12は、相互に独立して、C1〜C4アルキルであるか、又はこれらR11及びR12と結合しているC原子と一緒になって5員〜7員の飽和炭素環を形成し;
R13は、水素、C1〜C4アルキル、C5〜C7シクロアルキル、2−テトラヒドロピラニル又はSi(C1〜C4アルキル)3であり;
R14は、基A’
R’13は、R13について記載した通りの意味のうちの1つを有するか、又は基C
の化合物。 - 請求項1に記載の式Iの化合物であって、
R 1 、R2、R4及びR5は、水素であり;
R3は、水素、C 1 〜C 4 アルキル、C 5 〜C 7 シクロアルキル、フェニル、C 1 〜C 4 アルコキシ、C 5 〜C 7 シクロアルコキシ又はフェノキシであり;
R6は、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり;
R7は、水素であり;
R 9 及びR10は、水素又はC1〜C4アルキルであり;
R11及びR12は、C1〜C4アルキルであり;
R13は、水素であり;
R14は、基A’であり;かつ
R’13は、水素、C 1 〜C 4 アルキル、C 5 〜C 7 シクロアルキル、2−テトラヒドロピラニル又はSi(C 1 〜C 4 アルキル) 3 であるか、又は基C
- 以下:
(A)少なくとも1種のエチレン性不飽和光重合性化合物、及び
(B)請求項1又は2に記載の式Iの少なくとも1種の光開始剤化合物
を含有する、光重合性組成物。 - 請求項3に記載の光重合性組成物であって、成分(B)に加えてさらに、
少なくとも1種のさらなる光開始剤(C)、又は
さらなる添加剤(D)、又は
少なくとも1種のさらなる光開始剤(C)及びさらなる添加剤(D)
を含有している、前記光重合性組成物。 - 請求項3に記載の光重合性組成物であって、該組成物全体に対して、0.05〜15質量%の前記光開始剤化合物を含有している、前記光重合性組成物。
- 少なくとも1つのエチレン性不飽和二重結合を含むモノマー、オリゴマー又はポリマーの化合物の光重合方法において、該モノマー、オリゴマー又はポリマーの化合物に、請求項1又は2に記載の式Iの少なくとも1種の光開始剤化合物を添加し、かつ、生じる組成物に電磁線又は粒子線を照射することを含む、前記方法。
- 少なくとも1つのエチレン性不飽和二重結合を含むモノマー、オリゴマー又はポリマーの化合物の光重合のための、請求項1又は2に記載の式Iの光開始剤化合物の使用。
- 請求項6に記載の方法であって、顔料添加された及び顔料添加されていない塗料及びワニス、粉体塗料、印刷インキ、印刷版、接着剤、シール剤、ポッティング成分、歯科用組成物、発泡体、成形用コンパウンド、ガラス繊維ケーブルコーティング、スクリーン印刷ステンシルを製造するための、及びステレオリソグラフィーにより三次元物体を製造するための、前記方法。
- 請求項6に記載の方法であって、画像記録材料、フォトレジスト組成物、脱色材料を製造するための、前記方法。
- 顔料添加された及び顔料添加されていない塗料及びワニス、粉体塗料、印刷インキ、印刷版、接着剤、シール剤、ポッティング成分、歯科用組成物、発泡体、成形用コンパウンド、ガラス繊維ケーブルコーティング、スクリーン印刷ステンシルを製造するための、及びステレオリソグラフィーにより三次元物体を製造するための、請求項3から5までのいずれか1項に記載の光重合性組成物の使用。
- 画像記録材料、フォトレジスト組成物、脱色材料としての、請求項3から5までのいずれか1項に記載の光重合性組成物の使用。
- 請求項3から5までのいずれか1項に記載の光重合性組成物で少なくとも1つの表面を被覆された、被覆基材。
- 請求項3から5までのいずれか1項に記載の光重合性組成物の硬化により得られる、重合又は架橋組成物。
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- 2013-10-16 KR KR1020157012680A patent/KR101804646B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-10-16 ES ES13779551.4T patent/ES2683976T3/es active Active
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- 2013-10-16 EP EP13779551.4A patent/EP2909165B1/en active Active
- 2013-10-16 CN CN201380053593.1A patent/CN104736513B/zh active Active
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TWI618721B (zh) | 2018-03-21 |
CN104736513B (zh) | 2018-04-03 |
KR101804646B1 (ko) | 2017-12-04 |
ES2683976T3 (es) | 2018-10-01 |
US9701762B2 (en) | 2017-07-11 |
EP2909165A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
TW201425348A (zh) | 2014-07-01 |
US20160168279A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
KR20150067373A (ko) | 2015-06-17 |
EP2909165B1 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
JP2015536923A (ja) | 2015-12-24 |
CN104736513A (zh) | 2015-06-24 |
WO2014060450A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
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