JP6052777B2 - Liquid detergent composition - Google Patents
Liquid detergent composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6052777B2 JP6052777B2 JP2012282551A JP2012282551A JP6052777B2 JP 6052777 B2 JP6052777 B2 JP 6052777B2 JP 2012282551 A JP2012282551 A JP 2012282551A JP 2012282551 A JP2012282551 A JP 2012282551A JP 6052777 B2 JP6052777 B2 JP 6052777B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- component
- mass
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- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 137
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 100
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 73
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 70
- -1 fatty acid salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005529 alkyleneoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 70
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 6
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000047703 Nonion Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMJBYMUCKBYSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+)-Erythro-hydroxycitric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O ZMJBYMUCKBYSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N (+)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethoxy)butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)OC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O carboxymethyl-[3-(dodecanoylamino)propyl]-dimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NDJKXXJCMXVBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NDJKXXJCMXVBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002163 hydrogen peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);1,10-phenanthroline;dicyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmityl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940071207 sesquicarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KQTIIICEAUMSDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricarballylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KQTIIICEAUMSDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimyristin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
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Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
本発明は、液体洗浄剤組成物、詳しくは手洗い洗濯用として好適な液体洗浄剤組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a liquid detergent composition, and more particularly to a liquid detergent composition suitable for hand-washing laundry.
衣料等の洗濯方法としては、大きく分けて手洗い洗濯と洗濯機洗濯の2種類がある。近年では、洗濯機の普及により洗濯機による洗濯が増加する傾向にあるが、汚れの落ち具合をしっかり確認できることや経済性の観点などから、世界的にみれば依然、手洗い洗濯が広く行われている。特に、水資源の少ない地域では出来るだけ少ない水で洗濯できるように手洗い洗濯を採用する場合が多い。一方、シーツなどの大物洗いは手洗い洗濯には不向きなことから、手洗い洗濯と洗濯機洗濯を併用している家庭も多く見られる。 There are two types of washing methods for clothing and the like: hand washing and washing machine washing. In recent years, there is a tendency for washing machines to increase due to the spread of washing machines. However, from the viewpoint of being able to confirm the degree of dirt removal and economical efficiency, hand washing is still widely performed worldwide. Yes. In particular, hand-washing laundry is often adopted so that it can be washed with as little water as possible in an area where water resources are low. On the other hand, large household items such as sheets are unsuitable for hand-washing, so many households use both hand-washing and washing machine washing.
手洗い洗濯も洗濯機洗濯も、ともに洗い時の泡立ちやすすぎ時の泡切れを制御することは重要である。例えば、衣料等の洗濯時に発生する泡の量は、洗濯を行う消費者にとっては、洗濯が充分にされているという充実感、安心感を生じさせる要因となるものであり、また、すすぎ時の泡残りは不安感を生じさせる要因にもなる。特に手洗い洗濯の場合は、泡残りがあると、すすぎ回数を増やす人もいる。また洗濯機洗濯の場合でも、すすぎ時の泡残りに対して激しい嫌悪感を示したり、すすぎ回数を増やす人もいる。 In both hand-washing and washing-machine washing, it is important to control foaming when washing and too much foaming when washing too much. For example, the amount of foam generated during washing of clothes, etc., is a factor that causes a sense of fulfillment and security that washing is sufficient for consumers who do laundry, Foam residue can also cause anxiety. Especially in the case of hand washing, some people increase the number of rinses if there is foam residue. Even in the case of washing with a washing machine, there are some people who show intense disgust or increase the number of times of rinsing with respect to the remaining foam during rinsing.
また、衣類等の洗濯では、特に近年、衛生・清潔に対する意識は高まっており、汚れ落ちといった本来の機能に加えて、抑臭・消臭といった機能が求められている。ここで抑臭機能とは、湿度が高く、洗濯物が乾きにくい状態が続いたときに発生する嫌なニオイが抑えられる機能を示す。抑臭機能に優れることは、例えば、雨の日や室内干しなど干す環境の悪い状況であっても、不快なニオイがしない、不衛生な気分にならない、気になるニオイを感じない、香料を配合した場合はいい香りを楽しめる、などのような衛生感を、よりいっそう感じさせることにつながる。 In addition, in laundry such as clothing, in recent years, awareness of hygiene and cleanliness has increased, and functions such as deodorization and deodorization are required in addition to the original functions such as removal of dirt. Here, the deodorizing function refers to a function that suppresses unpleasant odor that occurs when the humidity is high and the laundry is difficult to dry. The excellent deodorizing function means, for example, that it does not cause unpleasant odors, does not feel unsanitary, does not feel anxious odors, even if it is in a bad environment such as a rainy day or indoors. When blended, it leads to a more hygienic feeling such as enjoying a good scent.
特許文献1には、非イオン界面活性剤、陽イオン界面活性剤、ハイドロトロープ剤、過酸化水素、水混和性溶剤を所定条件で含有する液体洗浄剤組成物が、衣料等を洗濯した後の生乾き臭を抑制できることが開示されている。 In Patent Document 1, a liquid detergent composition containing a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a hydrotrope agent, hydrogen peroxide, and a water-miscible solvent under predetermined conditions is used after washing clothes and the like. It is disclosed that a raw dry odor can be suppressed.
特許文献2には、アルキルエーテルスルホン酸ナトリウム、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、アルキルスルホン酸ナトリウム等の界面活性剤を含有する、注入可能な液体洗濯洗剤組成物が開示されている。 Patent Document 2 discloses an injectable liquid laundry detergent composition containing a surfactant such as sodium alkyl ether sulfonate, sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, and the like.
特許文献3には、アルキレンオキシ基の平均付加モル数が比較的多いポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル型ノニオン性界面活性剤、特定のアニオン性界面活性剤、及び炭素数8〜18の脂肪酸又はその塩を特定条件で含有する洗浄剤組成物が、洗浄時の洗浄力、及び泡立ち性が優れ、しかもすすぎ工程においてすばやく泡が消え、すすぎが速やかに完了する洗浄剤組成物であることが開示されている。 Patent Document 3 discloses a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether type nonionic surfactant having a relatively large average number of added moles of alkyleneoxy groups, a specific anionic surfactant, and a fatty acid having 8 to 18 carbon atoms or a salt thereof. It is disclosed that the cleaning composition contained under specific conditions is excellent in cleaning power and foaming property at the time of cleaning, and the foam disappears quickly in the rinsing step, and the rinsing is completed quickly. .
特許文献4には、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、脂肪酸及び/又はその塩を特定条件で含有し、非イオン界面活性剤の含有量が2質量%以下である液体洗浄剤組成物が、衣料等の洗濯において、優れた洗浄力を有し、起泡性と濯ぎ性の両方に優れることが開示されている。 Patent Document 4 discloses a liquid cleaning containing polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate, alkylbenzene sulfonate, fatty acid and / or salt thereof under specific conditions, and a nonionic surfactant content of 2 mass% or less. It is disclosed that the agent composition has excellent detergency in washing clothes and the like, and is excellent in both foaming and rinsing properties.
衣料用の洗浄剤組成物では、優れた洗浄力を有することに加え、洗浄後のすすぎ時には泡が速やかに消える等のすすぎ性に優れることが望まれる。更に、近年では洗浄後の衣料のニオイについての関心が高まっており、衣料からニオイを除去する消臭効果や、洗浄後の衣料から生乾き臭などの臭気が発生しない抑臭効果に優れることも望まれる。 In the cleaning composition for clothing, in addition to having an excellent detergency, it is desired to have excellent rinsing properties such as bubbles quickly disappearing after rinsing after washing. Furthermore, in recent years, there has been an increasing interest in odors of clothing after washing, and it is also desirable to have excellent deodorizing effects that remove odors from clothing, and excellent deodorizing effects that do not generate odors such as fresh odor from washed clothing. It is.
本発明は、良好な洗浄力が維持されており、すすぎ性に優れ、且つ衣料に対する抑臭効果に優れた衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物を提供する。 The present invention provides a liquid detergent composition for clothing that maintains good detergency, is excellent in rinsing properties, and has an excellent deodorizing effect on clothing.
本発明は、
(a)非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤〔以下、(a)成分という〕5質量%以上、50質量%以下
(b)脂肪酸及び脂肪酸塩から選ばれる化合物〔以下、(b)成分という〕、
(c)アルカリ剤〔以下、(c)成分という〕、
(d)下記一般式(1)で示されるノニオン性界面活性剤〔以下、(d)成分という〕、並びに、
水
を含有する液体洗浄剤組成物であって、
(a)成分として、(a−1)アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩〔以下、(a−1)成分という〕、(a−2)アルキル硫酸塩〔以下、(a−2)成分という〕、及び(a−3)ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩〔以下、(a−3)成分という〕から選ばれる1以上の非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤を含有し、
(a−1)成分の質量と(a−2)成分の質量の合計と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、[(a−1)成分+(a−2)成分]/(a)成分で、0.5以上、1以下であり、
(a−3)成分の質量と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−3)成分/(a)成分で、0.2以下であり、且つ、
(a−1)成分の質量と(a−2)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−1)成分/(a−2)成分で、0.25以上、9以下である、
衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物に関する。
R1O−[(C2H4O)m/(AO)n]H (1)
〔式中、R1は炭素数8以上、22以下の炭化水素基であり、AOは炭素数3以上、5以下のアルキレンオキシ基である。m、nは平均付加モル数であって、mは18以上、60以下の数であり、nは0以上、5以下の数である。“/”はC2H4O基及びAO基が、ランダム又はブロックのいずれに結合したものであってもよいことを示す。〕
The present invention
(A) Non-soap anionic surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)] 5 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less (b) Compound selected from fatty acid and fatty acid salt [hereinafter referred to as component (b)],
(C) Alkaline agent (hereinafter referred to as (c) component),
(D) a nonionic surfactant represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as component (d)), and
A liquid detergent composition containing water,
As component (a), (a-1) alkylbenzene sulfonate [hereinafter referred to as component (a-1)], (a-2) alkyl sulfate (hereinafter referred to as component (a-2)), and (a) -3) containing one or more non-soap anionic surfactants selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfates (hereinafter referred to as component (a-3)),
The mass ratio between the mass of the component (a-1), the mass of the component (a-2), and the mass of the component (a) is [(a-1) component + (a-2) component] / (a Component) 0.5 or more and 1 or less,
The mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-3) to the mass of the component (a) is (a-3) component / (a) component, and is 0.2 or less, and
The mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-1) to the mass of the component (a-2) is (a-1) component / (a-2) component, and is 0.25 or more and 9 or less.
The present invention relates to a liquid cleaning composition for clothing.
R 1 O - [(C 2 H 4 O) m / (AO) n] H (1)
[Wherein, R 1 is a hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and AO is an alkyleneoxy group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms. m and n are average added mole numbers, m is a number of 18 or more and 60 or less, and n is a number of 0 or more and 5 or less. “/” Indicates that the C 2 H 4 O group and the AO group may be bonded randomly or in blocks. ]
本発明によれば、良好な洗浄力が維持されており、すすぎ性に優れ、且つ衣料に対する抑臭効果に優れた衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物が提供される。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the favorable cleaning power is maintained, the rinse property is excellent, and the liquid detergent composition for clothing excellent in the deodorizing effect with respect to clothing is provided.
<(a)成分>
本発明の(a)成分は非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤であり、(a−1)アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩〔(a−1)成分〕、(a−2)アルキル硫酸塩〔(a−2)成分〕、及び(a−3)ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩〔(a−3)成分〕から選ばれる1以上の非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤を所定の条件で含有する。
<(A) component>
The component (a) of the present invention is a non-soap anionic surfactant, and (a-1) an alkylbenzene sulfonate [component (a-1)], (a-2) an alkyl sulfate [(a-2 ) Component] and (a-3) polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate [component (a-3)] containing at least one non-soap anionic surfactant under predetermined conditions.
〔(a−1)成分〕
(a−1)成分のアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩としては、限定されるものではないが、炭素数8以上、更に10以上、そして、20以下、更に15以下のアルキル基を有するアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩が好ましい。また、(a−1)成分が有するアルキル基は直鎖アルキル基が好ましい。
[(A-1) component]
The alkylbenzene sulfonate of the component (a-1) is not limited, but an alkylbenzene sulfonate having an alkyl group having 8 or more, 10 or more, and 20 or less, and 15 or less carbon atoms is preferable. . Moreover, the alkyl group which (a-1) component has has a preferable linear alkyl group.
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩は、ナトリウム、カリウムなどのアルカリ金属塩、アルカノールアミン塩、又はマグネシウム、カルシウムなどのアルカリ土類金属塩などを挙げることができるが、洗浄性や組成物の保存安定性の観点から、アルカリ金属塩、又はアルカノールアミン塩であることが好ましい。本発明の組成物を調製する場合、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸(酸型)を組成物中に添加し、系内でアルカリと中和反応させアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩としてもよいし、予め中和した後、組成物中に添加してもよい。アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸の中和には、(c)成分である、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化リチウム、水酸化アンモニウムなどの強塩基、アルカノールアミン、炭酸塩等を用いることができる。 Examples of the alkylbenzene sulfonate include alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium, alkanolamine salts, and alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium and calcium. From the viewpoint of detergency and storage stability of the composition. , An alkali metal salt, or an alkanolamine salt is preferable. When preparing the composition of the present invention, an alkylbenzene sulfonic acid (acid type) is added to the composition, and it may be neutralized with an alkali in the system to obtain an alkyl benzene sulfonate. It may be added to the product. For neutralization of the alkylbenzene sulfonic acid, component (c), a strong base such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, alkanolamine, carbonate, or the like can be used.
〔(a−2)成分〕
本発明の(a−2)成分は、アルキル硫酸塩であり、アルキル基の炭素数は10以上、更に12以上、そして、16以下が好ましい。すなわち、(a−2)成分は、炭素数10以上、更に12以上、そして、16以下のアルキル基を有するアルキル硫酸塩が好ましい。
[(A-2) component]
The component (a-2) of the present invention is an alkyl sulfate, and the alkyl group preferably has 10 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 12 or more, and 16 or less. That is, the component (a-2) is preferably an alkyl sulfate having an alkyl group having 10 or more carbon atoms, 12 or more carbon atoms, and 16 or less carbon atoms.
(a−2)成分は、全アルキル基中の炭素数12以上、16以下の直鎖アルキル基の割合が50質量%以上であるアルキル硫酸塩が好ましい。再生産可能な原料を用いることで環境負荷を低減するという観点から、全アルキル基中の直鎖アルキル基の割合は70質量%以上が好ましく、80質量%以上がより好ましく、90質量%以上が更に好ましく、99質量%以上が特に好ましく、100質量%、すなわち(a−2)成分が直鎖アルキル硫酸塩であることが最も好ましい。 The component (a-2) is preferably an alkyl sulfate in which the proportion of linear alkyl groups having 12 to 16 carbon atoms in all alkyl groups is 50% by mass or more. From the viewpoint of reducing the environmental burden by using reproducible raw materials, the proportion of linear alkyl groups in all alkyl groups is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more, and 90% by mass or more. More preferably, 99% by mass or more is particularly preferable, and 100% by mass, that is, the component (a-2) is most preferably a linear alkyl sulfate.
(a−2)成分を構成する塩はナトリウム、カリウムなどのアルカリ金属塩、アルカノールアミン塩、及びマグネシウム、カルシウムなどのアルカリ土類金属塩などを挙げることができるが、洗浄性能、泡立ち性、溶解性の観点からアルカリ金属塩が好ましく、ナトリウムがより好ましい。 Examples of the salt constituting the component (a-2) include alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium, alkanolamine salts, and alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium and calcium. From the viewpoint of safety, an alkali metal salt is preferable, and sodium is more preferable.
〔(a−3)成分〕
(a−3)成分のポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩としては、限定されるものではないが、例えば、炭素数10以上、更に12以上、また、20以下、更に14以下のアルキル基、好ましくは、炭素数10以上、更に12以上、また、20以下、更に14以下の直鎖1級アルコール若しくは直鎖2級アルコール由来のアルキル基又は炭素数10以上、更に12以上、また、20以下、更に14以下の分岐アルコール由来のアルキル基を有し、アルキレンオキシ基の平均付加モル数が0以上、更に0より大きい、更に0.5以上、更に1以上、また、5以下、更に4以下、更に3以下のものが挙げられる。(a−3)成分は、アルキレンオキシ基としてエチレンオキシ基を含むものが挙げられるが、平均付加モル数0.2〜2モルの範囲でプロピレンオキシ基を含んでいてもよい。塩はアルカリ金属塩が好ましく、ナトリウム塩及びカリウム塩から選ばれる塩がより好ましく、ナトリウム塩が更に好ましい。本発明においては、(a−3)成分は、所定の条件を満たした上で、含有してもよい成分である。
[(A-3) component]
The polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate salt of the component (a-3) is not limited, but is, for example, an alkyl group having 10 or more carbon atoms, further 12 or more, 20 or less, and further 14 or less, preferably Is an alkyl group derived from a linear primary alcohol or linear secondary alcohol having 10 or more, further 12 or more, and 20 or less, or 14 or less, or a carbon number of 10 or more, further 12 or more, and 20 or less, Further, it has an alkyl group derived from 14 or less branched alcohols, and the average number of added moles of alkyleneoxy group is 0 or more, more than 0, further 0.5 or more, further 1 or more, 5 or less, further 4 or less, Furthermore, the thing of 3 or less is mentioned. The component (a-3) includes those containing an ethyleneoxy group as an alkyleneoxy group, but may contain a propyleneoxy group in an average addition mole number range of 0.2 to 2 mol. The salt is preferably an alkali metal salt, more preferably a salt selected from a sodium salt and a potassium salt, and still more preferably a sodium salt. In the present invention, the component (a-3) is a component that may be contained after satisfying a predetermined condition.
〔その他の(a)成分〕
(a−1)成分、(a−2)成分及び(a−3)以外の(a)成分としては、パラフィンスルホン酸塩、α−スルホ脂肪酸アルキルエステル塩、及びα−オレフィンスルホン酸塩から選ばれる非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤が挙げられる。
[Other components (a)]
The component (a) other than the component (a-1), the component (a-2) and the component (a-3) is selected from paraffin sulfonate, α-sulfo fatty acid alkyl ester salt, and α-olefin sulfonate. Non-soap anionic surfactants.
<(b)成分>
本発明の(b)成分は脂肪酸及び脂肪酸塩から選ばれる化合物である。(b)成分としては、限定されるものではないが、(b)成分としては、炭素数8以上、更に10以上、また、炭素数44以下、更に28以下、更に18以下の脂肪酸及び該脂肪酸の塩から選ばれる化合物が挙げられる。例えば炭素数8以上、更に10以上、また、炭素数44以下、更に28以下、更に18以下の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基を有するものが挙げられる。
<(B) component>
The component (b) of the present invention is a compound selected from fatty acids and fatty acid salts. The component (b) is not limited, but as the component (b), the fatty acid having 8 or more carbon atoms, 10 or more carbon atoms, 44 or less carbon atoms, 28 or less carbon atoms, and 18 or less carbon atoms and the fatty acid. And a compound selected from the salts of: Examples thereof include those having a linear or branched alkyl group having 8 or more carbon atoms, 10 or more carbon atoms, 44 or less carbon atoms, 28 or less carbon atoms, and 18 or less carbon atoms.
(b)成分は、不飽和結合を有しても構わないが、その数は2以下、好ましくは1以下、より好ましくは0であることがすすぎ性の観点からより望ましい。従って、(b)成分は、飽和脂肪酸及び飽和脂肪酸塩から選ばれる化合物が好ましい。 The component (b) may have an unsaturated bond, but the number thereof is 2 or less, preferably 1 or less, more preferably 0 from the viewpoint of rinsing properties. Accordingly, the component (b) is preferably a compound selected from saturated fatty acids and saturated fatty acid salts.
(b)成分としては、具体的には、ラウリン酸又はその塩、ミリスチン酸又はその塩、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸を多く含むココヤシ由来の脂肪酸の混合物又はその塩などが挙げられ、洗浄力、起泡性、すすぎ性の観点から、ラウリン酸及びその塩、並びにミリスチン酸及びその塩から選ばれる一種以上の化合物を含むことが好ましく、更にミリスチン酸及びその塩から選ばれる一種以上の化合物を含むことがより好ましい。 Specific examples of the component (b) include lauric acid or a salt thereof, myristic acid or a salt thereof, lauric acid, a mixture of fatty acids derived from coconut rich in myristic acid or a salt thereof, and the like. From the viewpoint of foamability and rinsing properties, it is preferable to include one or more compounds selected from lauric acid and salts thereof, and myristic acid and salts thereof, and further include one or more compounds selected from myristic acid and salts thereof. Is more preferable.
(b)成分の脂肪酸塩は、ナトリウム、カリウムなどのアルカリ金属塩又はアルカノールアミン塩であることが、すすぎ性の観点から好ましい。本発明の組成物を調製する場合、酸型の化合物である脂肪酸を組成物中に添加し、系内でアルカリと中和反応させてもよいし、予め中和した後、組成物中に添加してもよい。脂肪酸の中和には、(c)成分である、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化リチウム、水酸化アンモニウムなどの強塩基、アルカノールアミン、炭酸塩等を用いることができる。 The fatty acid salt of the component (b) is preferably an alkali metal salt such as sodium or potassium or an alkanolamine salt from the viewpoint of rinsing properties. When preparing the composition of the present invention, the fatty acid which is an acid type compound may be added to the composition and neutralized with an alkali in the system, or after neutralization in advance and added to the composition May be. For neutralizing the fatty acid, component (c), a strong base such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide or ammonium hydroxide, alkanolamine, carbonate or the like can be used.
(b)成分として、炭素数が12以上、14以下の脂肪酸(以下、C12〜14脂肪酸という)と炭素数16以上、18以下の脂肪酸(以下、C16〜18脂肪酸という)とを含有することは、洗浄力、起泡性、すすぎ性に優れると共に、低温保存安定性など、組成物の安定性を考慮した場合にも好ましいものである。 As the component (b), a fatty acid having 12 to 14 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as C12-14 fatty acid) and a fatty acid having 16 to 18 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as C16-18 fatty acid) are contained. This is preferable in view of the stability of the composition, such as low-temperature storage stability, as well as excellent detergency, foamability and rinsing properties.
(b)成分としてC12〜14脂肪酸とC16〜18脂肪酸とを含む場合、C12〜14脂肪酸に対するC16〜18脂肪酸の質量比、すなわち、C16〜18脂肪酸/C12〜14脂肪酸の質量比は、低温保存安定性の向上の観点から、好ましくは1/99以上、更に4/96以上、更に8/92以上、更に12/88以上、更に18/82以上であり、また、好ましくは60/40以下、更に50/50以下、更に40/60以下である。 (B) When the components as comprising a C 12 to 14 fatty acids and C 16-18 fatty acids, the weight ratio of C 16-18 fatty acid to C 12 to 14 fatty acids, i.e., the C 16-18 fatty acid / C 12 to 14 fatty acids From the viewpoint of improving low-temperature storage stability, the mass ratio is preferably 1/99 or more, more preferably 4/96 or more, further 8/92 or more, further 12/88 or more, and more preferably 18/82 or more. Is 60/40 or less, further 50/50 or less, and further 40/60 or less.
C12〜14脂肪酸としては、直鎖又はメチル分岐鎖を有する炭素数12以上、14以下の脂肪酸及びその塩から選ばれる化合物が挙げられる。C12〜14脂肪酸として、炭素数12の脂肪酸又はその塩、具体的にはラウリン酸又はその塩を含むことが好ましい。ここで、炭素数12の脂肪酸又はその塩をC12脂肪酸と表記する。(b)成分としてC12脂肪酸を含むことが好ましく、C12〜14脂肪酸の全量に占めるC12脂肪酸の割合は60質量%以上、更に80質量%以上、更に95質量%以下、更に100質量%が好ましい。 Examples of the C 12-14 fatty acid include compounds selected from fatty acids having a straight chain or a methyl branched chain and having 12 to 14 carbon atoms and salts thereof. As C12-14 fatty acid, it is preferable to contain a C12 fatty acid or its salt, specifically, lauric acid or its salt. Here, notation fatty acid or salt thereof having 12 carbon atoms and C 12 fatty acids. (B) preferably comprises a C 12 fatty acid as a component, the proportion of C 12 fatty acids based on the total amount of C 12 to 14 fatty acids 60 mass% or more, further 80% by mass or more, further 95% by mass or less, further 100 wt% Is preferred.
また、C16〜18脂肪酸としては、直鎖又はメチル分岐鎖を有する炭素数16以上、18以下の脂肪酸及びその塩から選ばれる化合物が挙げられる。C16〜18脂肪酸として、炭素数16の脂肪酸又はその塩、具体的にはパルミチン酸又はその塩を含むことが好ましい。 Moreover, as C16-18 fatty acid, the compound chosen from the C16-C18 fatty acid which has a linear or methyl branched chain, and its salt is mentioned. As C16-18 fatty acid, it is preferable to contain a C16 fatty acid or its salt, specifically, palmitic acid or its salt.
また、C12〜14脂肪酸として炭素数12の脂肪酸又はその塩を含有し、且つC16〜18脂肪酸として炭素数16の脂肪酸又はその塩を含有することが好ましい。(b)成分中、更に、C12〜14脂肪酸とC16〜18脂肪酸の含有量の合計中、炭素数12の脂肪酸又はその塩と炭素数16の脂肪酸又はその塩の含有量の合計の割合が、70質量%以上、更に80質量%以上、更に90質量%以上、更に95質量%以上であることが好ましく、そして、100質量%以下が好ましく、100質量%であってもよい。 Further, containing fatty acid or salt thereof having 12 carbon atoms as a C 12 to 14 fatty acids, and preferably contains a fatty acid or salt thereof having 16 carbon atoms as a C 16-18 fatty acids. (B) in the component, further, the ratio of the sum of the C 12 to 14 in the total content of fatty acids and C 16-18 fatty acids, the content of the fatty acid or a salt thereof and a fatty acid or salt thereof having a carbon number of 16 to 12 carbon atoms However, it is preferably 70% by mass or more, further 80% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, and further preferably 95% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less, and may be 100% by mass.
<(c)成分>
(c)成分はアルカリ剤であり、アルカノールアミン、炭酸塩及びアルカリ金属水酸化物から選ばれる1種以上のアルカリ剤が挙げられる。(c)成分は、アルカノールアミン及び炭酸塩から選ばれる1種以上のアルカリ剤が好ましい。
<(C) component>
The component (c) is an alkaline agent, and examples thereof include one or more alkaline agents selected from alkanolamines, carbonates and alkali metal hydroxides. The component (c) is preferably one or more alkali agents selected from alkanolamines and carbonates.
(c)成分は洗浄性、濯ぎ性の観点から、25℃のpKaが8.5以上、更に8.7以上、更に9以上、また、10.6以下、更に10以下、更に9.6以下であることが好ましい。 The component (c) has a pKa at 25 ° C. of 8.5 or more, further 8.7 or more, further 9 or more, 10.6 or less, further 10 or less, and further 9.6 or less from the viewpoint of detergency and rinsing properties. It is preferable that
アルカノールアミンとしては、炭素数2以上、4以下のアルカノール基を1以上、3以下、有するアルカノールアミンを挙げることができる。このうちアルカノール基はヒドロキシエチル基であるものが好ましい。アルカノール基以外は水素原子であるが、炭素数1以上、5以下のアルキル基、更にメチル基であっても(c)成分として使用することができる。 Examples of the alkanolamine include alkanolamines having 1 to 3 carbon atoms having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. Of these, the alkanol group is preferably a hydroxyethyl group. Other than the alkanol group is a hydrogen atom, but an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a methyl group can be used as the component (c).
アルカノールアミンとしては、モノエタノールアミン(pKa=9.52)、N−メチルエタノールアミン、N,N−ジメチルエタノールアミン、N,N−ジエチルエタノールアミン、モノイソプロパノールアミン等のモノアルカノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン(pKa=8.90)、N−メチルジエタノールアミン、N−ブチルジエタノールアミン等のジアルカノールアミン、及びこれらの混合物(モノアルカノールアミン、ジアルカノールアミンの混合物)等のアルカノールアミン類が挙げられる。本発明では、モノアルカノールアミン及びジアルカノールアミンから選ばれる一種以上のアルカノールアミンが好ましく、モノエタノールアミン及びジエタノールアミンから選ばれる一種以上のアルカノールアミンがより好ましく、洗浄性の観点からモノエタノールアミンが更に好ましい。 Examples of the alkanolamine include monoethanolamine (pKa = 9.52), N-methylethanolamine, N, N-dimethylethanolamine, N, N-diethylethanolamine, monoalkanolamine such as monoisopropanolamine, diethanolamine (pKa). = 8.90), dialkanolamines such as N-methyldiethanolamine and N-butyldiethanolamine, and alkanolamines such as a mixture thereof (mixture of monoalkanolamine and dialkanolamine). In the present invention, one or more alkanolamines selected from monoalkanolamines and dialkanolamines are preferable, one or more alkanolamines selected from monoethanolamine and diethanolamine are more preferable, and monoethanolamine is more preferable from the viewpoint of detergency. .
炭酸塩としては、炭酸水素アルカリ金属塩、炭酸アルカリ金属塩及びセスキ炭酸アルカリ金属塩からなる群から選ばれる一種以上の化合物を挙げることができる。炭酸塩としては、ナトリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩が望ましく、更に系の塩強度を抑制する点から炭酸水素ナトリウム塩が好ましい。 Examples of the carbonate include one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal hydrogen carbonate, an alkali metal carbonate, and an alkali metal sesquicarbonate. As the carbonate, an alkali metal salt such as a sodium salt is desirable, and sodium bicarbonate is preferable from the viewpoint of suppressing the salt strength of the system.
(c)成分としては、炭素数2以上、4以下のアルカノール基を1以上、3以下、有するアルカノールアミン、炭酸塩及びアルカリ金属水酸化物から選ばれる1種以上のアルカリ剤が挙げられる。 Examples of the component (c) include one or more alkali agents selected from alkanolamines, carbonates and alkali metal hydroxides having 1 to 3 carbon atoms having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物では、(c)成分として、アルカノールアミンと炭酸塩とを併用することにより、洗浄性や保存安定性を向上できる。従って、(c)成分として、アルカノールアミンと炭酸塩とを含有することが好ましい。 In the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, as a component (c), alkanolamine and carbonate can be used in combination to improve detergency and storage stability. Therefore, it is preferable to contain alkanolamine and carbonate as the component (c).
(c)成分は、前述した(a)成分や(b)成分の中和にも用いても良い。洗浄性、及び手肌への低刺激性の観点から、本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物のpH緩衝能が後述するpHの範囲で良好に発現することが望ましく、そのためには(c)成分のうち例えば25℃のpKaを8.0以上、10.6以下の範囲に持つ化合物を組み合わせることが望ましい。 The component (c) may be used for neutralizing the components (a) and (b) described above. From the viewpoint of detergency and low irritation to the hand skin, it is desirable that the pH buffering ability of the liquid detergent composition of the present invention is expressed well in the pH range described below. For that purpose, the component (c) Of these, for example, it is desirable to combine compounds having a pKa at 25 ° C. in the range of 8.0 to 10.6.
(c)成分としては、アルカリ金属水酸化物、具体的には、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム及び水酸化リチウムから選ばれる化合物を使用することもできる。また、水酸化アンモニウムなどを使用することもできる。また、(a)成分や(b)成分を中和する成分として(c)成分が機能することもできる。なお、水酸化ナトリウムなどのアルカリ金属水酸化物は、組成物の調製の際、水溶液で用いることが好ましい。 As the component (c), an alkali metal hydroxide, specifically, a compound selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and lithium hydroxide can be used. Ammonium hydroxide or the like can also be used. Further, the component (c) can function as a component for neutralizing the component (a) and the component (b). In addition, it is preferable to use alkali metal hydroxides, such as sodium hydroxide, in aqueous solution at the time of preparation of a composition.
<(d)成分>
本発明の(d)成分は下記一般式(1)で表されるノニオン性界面活性剤である。
R1O−[(C2H4O)m/(AO)n]H (1)
〔式中、R1は炭素数8以上、22以下の炭化水素基であり、AOは炭素数3以上、5以下のアルキレンオキシ基である。m、nは平均付加モル数であって、mは18以上、60以下の数であり、nは0以上、5以下の数である。“/”はC2H4O基及びAO基が、ランダム又はブロックのいずれに結合したものであってもよいことを示す。〕
<(D) component>
The component (d) of the present invention is a nonionic surfactant represented by the following general formula (1).
R 1 O - [(C 2 H 4 O) m / (AO) n] H (1)
[Wherein, R 1 is a hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and AO is an alkyleneoxy group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms. m and n are average added mole numbers, m is a number of 18 or more and 60 or less, and n is a number of 0 or more and 5 or less. “/” Indicates that the C 2 H 4 O group and the AO group may be bonded randomly or in blocks. ]
(d)成分の一般式(1)中、R1は炭素数8以上、22以下の炭化水素基であり、炭素数10以上、そして、18以下、更に16以下、更に14以下の炭化水素基が好ましい。また、R1は鎖式炭化水素基、更に直鎖の炭化水素基が好ましい。また、R1の炭化水素基としては、アルキル基又はアルケニル基が好ましく、アルキル基がより好ましい。R1は、直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基が好ましく、直鎖アルキル基がより好ましい。本発明では酸素原子に結合するR1の炭素原子が第一炭素原子であってもよい。このようなアルキル基は天然油脂由来の脂肪族アルコールを原料として用いることができる。一般式(1)中のR1−O−の酸素原子に結合するR1の炭素原子が第1炭素原子であるものは、第2炭素原子による化合物よりも洗浄力に優れる。特にR1は第1炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキル基が好ましい。 In the general formula (1) of the component (d), R 1 is a hydrocarbon group having 8 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms, a hydrocarbon group having 10 or more and 18 or less, further 16 or less, and further 14 or less. Is preferred. R 1 is preferably a chain hydrocarbon group, and more preferably a linear hydrocarbon group. The hydrocarbon group for R 1 is preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, and more preferably an alkyl group. R 1 is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group, and more preferably a linear alkyl group. In the present invention, the carbon atom of R 1 bonded to the oxygen atom may be the first carbon atom. Such an alkyl group can use a fatty alcohol derived from natural fats and oils as a raw material. The compound in which the carbon atom of R 1 bonded to the oxygen atom of R 1 —O— in the general formula (1) is the first carbon atom is superior in the detergency than the compound having the second carbon atom. In particular, R 1 is preferably a linear alkyl group having a first carbon atom.
一般式(1)の化合物を得る方法は、特に限定されるものではないが、炭素数8以上、22以下のアルコールにエチレンオキシドを付加反応すること、あるいはエチレンオキシドと炭素数3以上、5以下のアルキレンオキシドを付加反応することによって得ることができる。 The method for obtaining the compound of the general formula (1) is not particularly limited, but an addition reaction of ethylene oxide with an alcohol having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, or an alkylene having 3 to 5 carbon atoms with ethylene oxide. It can be obtained by addition reaction of oxide.
一般式(1)中のmはエチレンオキシ基の平均付加モル数であって、mの下限値は、すすぎ性、洗浄性能の点から、18以上、更に20以上である。更に22以上、更に26以上、更に30以上であっても良い。また、上限値は、製造し易さの点から、好ましくは45以下、より好ましくは35以下である。また、一般式(1)中のnは炭素数3以上、5以下のアルキレンオキシ基の平均付加モル数であり、洗浄性能の点から下限値は0以上、好ましくは1以上であり、上限値は5以下、好ましくは4以下、より好ましくは3以下である。
更に、一般式(1)中のmとnの合計の下限値は、すすぎ性、洗浄性能の点から、18以上、更に20以上であることが好ましい。更に22以上、更に26以上、更に30以上であっても良い。また、上限値は、製造し易さの点から、45以下、更に35以下であることが好ましい。
M in the general formula (1) is the average added mole number of ethyleneoxy groups, and the lower limit value of m is 18 or more, and further 20 or more from the viewpoint of rinsing properties and cleaning performance. Furthermore, it may be 22 or more, 26 or more, or 30 or more. The upper limit is preferably 45 or less, more preferably 35 or less, from the viewpoint of ease of production. In the general formula (1), n is the average number of moles of alkyleneoxy group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, and the lower limit is 0 or more, preferably 1 or more from the viewpoint of cleaning performance, and the upper limit. Is 5 or less, preferably 4 or less, more preferably 3 or less.
Furthermore, the lower limit of the total of m and n in the general formula (1) is preferably 18 or more, and more preferably 20 or more from the viewpoint of rinsing properties and cleaning performance. Furthermore, it may be 22 or more, 26 or more, or 30 or more. The upper limit is preferably 45 or less, and more preferably 35 or less, from the viewpoint of ease of production.
一般式(1)中のAOであるアルキレンオキシ基は、アルキレンオキシドの付加反応による場合はメチル分岐、エチル分岐ないしプロピル分岐した構造を有する。AOは、プロピレンオキシドを付加反応させて得られるプロピレンオキシ基(以下、POと表記する場合がある)であることが好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the alkyleneoxy group which is AO has a methyl branched structure, an ethyl branched structure or a propyl branched structure in the case of addition reaction of alkylene oxide. AO is preferably a propyleneoxy group (hereinafter sometimes referred to as PO) obtained by addition reaction of propylene oxide.
ところで、R1O−の近い位置にAOが存在する構造の場合、AOは疎水性基であることから、R1である鎖式炭化水素基が延長された構造に類似する構造になり、疎水性が高まる傾向を示す。本発明の(d)成分は、一般式(1)において、R1−O−C2H4O−である化合物の割合が、(d)成分を構成している化合物中の75モル%以上、更に80モル%以上(上限は100モル%以下)であることが好ましい。 By the way, in the case of a structure in which AO is present at a position close to R 1 O—, since AO is a hydrophobic group, the structure is similar to a structure in which a chain hydrocarbon group as R 1 is extended. The tendency to increase is shown. In the general formula (1), the component (d) of the present invention is such that the proportion of the compound that is R 1 —O—C 2 H 4 O— is 75 mol% or more in the compound constituting the component (d). Furthermore, it is preferably 80 mol% or more (the upper limit is 100 mol% or less).
更には(d)成分は、一般式(1)において、前記の、R1−O−C2H4O−の条件を満たした上で、末端が−C2H4O−Hの割合も高いものが、末端が疎水性基の炭素数3以上、5以下のアルキレンオキシ基の−AO−Hである場合よりも、繊維の吸着性が低いことから好ましい。特には末端が−C2H4O−Hの構造を有する化合物が70モル%以上、更に80モル%以上(上限は100モル%以下)であることがより好ましい。なおR1−O−C2H4O−や−C2H4O−Hの割合はC13−NMRを用いた定量測定で求めることができる。 Furthermore, the component (d) has a ratio of —C 2 H 4 O—H at the terminal after satisfying the above-mentioned condition of R 1 —O—C 2 H 4 O— in the general formula (1). Higher ones are preferred because the fiber adsorbability is lower than when the terminal is -AO-H of an alkyleneoxy group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms of the hydrophobic group. In particular, it is more preferable that the compound having a structure having a terminal —C 2 H 4 O—H is 70 mol% or more, and more preferably 80 mol% or more (the upper limit is 100 mol% or less). The ratio of R 1 —O—C 2 H 4 O— or —C 2 H 4 O—H can be determined by quantitative measurement using C 13 -NMR.
<液体洗浄剤組成物>
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、(a)成分を、5質量%以上、50質量%以下含有する。抑臭効果、洗浄力の観点から、(a)成分を、組成物中、7質量%以上、更に9質量%以上含有することが好ましく、また、すすぎ性、製品安定性の観点から、40質量%以下、更に30質量%以下、より更に20質量%以下含有することが好ましい。なお、本発明では、(a)成分は、ナトリウム塩換算の量に基づいて質量%や質量比を算出するものとする。
<Liquid cleaning composition>
The liquid cleaning composition of this invention contains (a) component 5 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less. From the viewpoint of deodorizing effect and detergency, the component (a) is preferably contained in the composition in an amount of 7% by mass or more, more preferably 9% by mass or more, and 40% by mass from the viewpoint of rinsing properties and product stability. % Or less, preferably 30% by mass or less, and more preferably 20% by mass or less. In the present invention, the component (a) calculates mass% and mass ratio based on the amount in terms of sodium salt.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、(b)成分を、すすぎ性の観点から、0.4質量%以上、更に0.6質量%以上、より更に0.8質量%以上含有することが好ましく、また、泡立ち性の観点から、5質量%以下、更に4質量%以下、より更に3質量%以下、より更に2.5質量%以下含有することが好ましい。なお、本発明では、(b)成分は、ナトリウム塩換算の量に基づいて質量%や質量比を算出するものとする。 The liquid detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains (b) component in an amount of 0.4% by mass or more, further 0.6% by mass or more, and further 0.8% by mass or more from the viewpoint of rinsing properties. Further, from the viewpoint of foaming properties, it is preferable to contain 5% by mass or less, further 4% by mass or less, further 3% by mass or less, and further 2.5% by mass or less. In addition, in this invention, (b) component shall calculate mass% and mass ratio based on the quantity of sodium salt conversion.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、洗浄性能の観点から(c)成分を1質量%以上、更に1.5質量%以上、そして、6質量%以下、更に3質量%以下含有することが好ましい。(c)成分のうち、アルカノールアミンについては、アミン臭のマスキング効果の観点から、組成物中の含有量は3質量%以下が好ましい。また、(c)成分のうち、炭酸塩については、製品安定性の観点から、組成物中の含有量は3質量%以下、更に2.5質量%以下が好ましい。 The liquid detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains (c) component in an amount of 1% by mass or more, further 1.5% by mass or more, and 6% by mass or less, and further 3% by mass or less from the viewpoint of cleaning performance. . Among the components (c), for the alkanolamine, the content in the composition is preferably 3% by mass or less from the viewpoint of the masking effect of the amine odor. Among the components (c), regarding the carbonate, from the viewpoint of product stability, the content in the composition is preferably 3% by mass or less, and more preferably 2.5% by mass or less.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、(d)成分を、洗浄力の観点から、0.5質量%以上、更に1.0質量%以上、より更に1.5質量%以上含有することが好ましく、また、すすぎ性の観点から、5.0質量%以下、更に3.0質量%以下、より更に2.5質量%以下に含有することが好ましい。
各成分の含有量は、以下の質量比を満たす範囲で選択される。
The liquid detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains (d) component in an amount of 0.5% by mass or more, further 1.0% by mass or more, and further 1.5% by mass or more from the viewpoint of detergency. Further, from the viewpoint of rinsing properties, it is preferable to contain 5.0% by mass or less, further 3.0% by mass or less, and further 2.5% by mass or less.
The content of each component is selected within a range that satisfies the following mass ratio.
また、本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物では、(a−1)成分の質量と(a−2)成分の質量の合計と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、[(a−1)成分+(a−2)成分]/(a)成分で、0.5以上、1以下である。[(a−1)成分+(a−2)成分]/(a)成分の質量比は、抑臭効果の観点から、0.6以上、更に0.7以上、更に0.8以上、更に0.9以上、更に0.95以上であることが好ましい。 In the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-1) to the mass of the component (a-2) and the mass of the component (a) is [(a-1). Component + (a-2) component] / (a) component, which is 0.5 or more and 1 or less. From the viewpoint of the deodorizing effect, the mass ratio of [(a-1) component + (a-2) component] / (a) component is 0.6 or more, further 0.7 or more, further 0.8 or more, and It is preferably 0.9 or more, more preferably 0.95 or more.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物では、(a−3)成分の質量と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−3)成分/(a)成分で、0.2以下である。(a−3)成分/(a)成分の質量比は、抑臭効果の観点から、0.1以下、更に0.05以下、更に0であることが好ましい。 In the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-3) to the mass of the component (a) is (a-3) component / (a) component and is 0.2 or less. . The mass ratio of component (a-3) / component (a) is preferably 0.1 or less, more preferably 0.05 or less, and even more preferably 0 from the viewpoint of the deodorizing effect.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物では、(a−1)成分の質量と(a−2)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−1)成分/(a−2)成分で、0.25以上、9以下である。(a−1)成分/(a−2)成分の質量比は、抑臭効果、製品安定性の観点から、0.4以上、更に0.45以上、更に0.5以上、更に0.7以上、更に0.9以上、更に1以上であることが好ましい。また、(a−1)成分/(a−2)成分の質量比は、抑臭効果、洗浄力の観点から、6以下、更に4以下、更に2以下、更に1.5以下であることが好ましい。 In the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-1) to the mass of the component (a-2) is (a-1) component / (a-2) component, and 25 or more and 9 or less. The mass ratio of (a-1) component / (a-2) component is 0.4 or more, further 0.45 or more, further 0.5 or more, and further 0.7 from the viewpoint of deodorizing effect and product stability. As described above, it is further preferably 0.9 or more, and more preferably 1 or more. In addition, the mass ratio of the component (a-1) / (a-2) is 6 or less, further 4 or less, further 2 or less, and further 1.5 or less from the viewpoint of the deodorizing effect and the detergency. preferable.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物では、(a)成分の質量と(d)成分の質量の合計と(b)成分の質量との質量比が、[(a)成分+(d)成分]/(b)成分で、4以上、50以下であることが好ましい。[(a)成分+(d)成分]/(b)成分の質量比は、洗い時の泡立ちの観点から、6以上、更に8以上、更に10以上、更に12以上、更に14以上であることが好ましい。また、質量比は、すすぎ性の観点から、50以下、更に40以下、更に30以下、更に25以下であることが好ましい。 In the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of the mass of the component (a) to the mass of the component (d) and the mass of the component (b) is [(a) component + (d) component] / The component (b) is preferably 4 or more and 50 or less. The mass ratio of [component (a) + component (d)] / (b) is 6 or more, further 8 or more, further 10 or more, further 12 or more, and further 14 or more from the viewpoint of foaming during washing. Is preferred. The mass ratio is preferably 50 or less, more preferably 40 or less, further 30 or less, and further 25 or less from the viewpoint of rinsing properties.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物において、水の含有量は、組成物全体で100質量%となる量であって、組成物中、30質量%以上、更に40質量%以上、より更に50質量%以上が好ましく、また、90質量%以下、更に85質量%以下、より更に80質量%以下が好ましい。 In the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, the water content is 100% by mass in the entire composition, and is 30% by mass or more, further 40% by mass or more, and further 50% by mass in the composition. The above is preferable, and 90% by mass or less, further 85% by mass or less, and further 80% by mass or less are preferable.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、(f)成分として、(a)成分、(b)成分及び上記(d)成分以外の界面活性剤を本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で含有することができる。本発明では、(f)成分の割合が、全界面活性剤中の20質量%以下、更に10質量%以下、より更には5質量%以下であることが好ましい。 The liquid detergent composition of the present invention may contain a surfactant other than the component (a), the component (b), and the component (d) as a component (f) as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. it can. In the present invention, the proportion of component (f) is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and even more preferably 5% by mass or less in the total surfactant.
(f)成分としては、限定されるものでないが、アミンオキシド又はベタインなどが挙げられる。これらは、例えば、「泡のエンジニアリング」(株式会社テクノシステム発行、2005年)に記載されているように、泡ブースターとしての機能を持つため、本発明の洗浄剤組成物の起泡力を高めることができる。(f)成分のうち、アミンオキシド及びベタインから選ばれる泡ブースター、中でもアミンオキシドから選ばれる泡ブースターは、すすぎ性を損なわないために、組成物中の5質量%以下、更には3質量%以下、更には1.5質量%以下、更には0.5質量%以下が好ましい。 (F) Although it does not limit as a component, Amine oxide or betaine etc. are mentioned. Since these have a function as a foam booster, for example, as described in “Foam Engineering” (published by Techno System Co., Ltd., 2005), the foaming power of the cleaning composition of the present invention is increased. be able to. Among the components (f), a foam booster selected from amine oxide and betaine, especially a foam booster selected from amine oxide, is 5% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or less in the composition in order not to impair the rinsing properties. Further, it is preferably 1.5% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less.
アミンオキシドとしては、炭素数8以上、更に12以上、また、炭素数18以下、更に14以下の長鎖長のアルキル基と炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、好ましくはメチル基とを有する、モノ長鎖アルキルアミンオキシドなどを挙げることができる。ベタインとしては、アルキルアミドプロピルベタインを挙げることができる。中でも、炭素数が12のラウラミドプロピルベタインやヤシ油組成のココアミドプロピルベタインが一般的である。この内、上記ベタインから選ばれる泡ブースターの組成物中の含有量は、1.5質量%以下、更に1質量%以下、更に0.5質量%以下、更に0.3質量%以下が好ましい。 Examples of the amine oxide include a monovalent alkyl group having a long chain length of 8 or more carbon atoms, 12 or more carbon atoms, 18 or less carbon atoms, and 14 or less carbon atoms, and an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, preferably a methyl group. Long chain alkylamine oxides can be mentioned. Examples of betaines include alkylamidopropyl betaines. Among them, lauramidopropyl betaine having 12 carbon atoms and cocoamidopropyl betaine having a coconut oil composition are generally used. Among these, the content in the composition of the foam booster selected from the betaines is preferably 1.5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, further 0.5% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.3% by mass or less.
(f)成分として使用できる界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシアルキレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル〔(d)成分以外のもの〕、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、及びアルキルグリコシドから選ばれるノニオン性界面活性剤が挙げられる。また、モノ又はジアルキルアミン及びそのポリオキシエチレン付加物、及びモノ又はジ長鎖アルキル第4級アンモニウム塩から選ばれるカチオン性界面活性剤が挙げられる。 Surfactants that can be used as the component (f) include polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers [other than the component (d)], polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ethers, and sucrose. Nonionic surfactants selected from fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, fatty acid alkanolamides, and alkyl glycosides can be mentioned. In addition, a cationic surfactant selected from mono- or dialkylamines and polyoxyethylene adducts thereof, and mono- or di-long-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts may be mentioned.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、洗浄性、特に塗布洗浄性と手肌への低刺激性の観点から、JIS K3362:2008 8.3記載の25℃で測定するpHが、好ましくは9以上、更に好ましくは9.3以上、より好ましくは9.5以上である。一方、好ましくは11以下、更に好ましくは10.5以下、より好ましくは10.2以下、更により好ましくは10以下である。pHは、組成物中に配合される成分の種類や配合量、なかでも、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩の酸型化合物、(b)成分、(c)成分の種類や配合量により調整でき、必要に応じて塩酸(例えば6N−HCl)、クエン酸、パラトルエンスルホン酸(PTS)、パラクメンスルホン酸(PCS)等の酸剤を用いて調整してもよい。 The liquid detergent composition of the present invention preferably has a pH measured at 25 ° C. described in JIS K3362: 2008 8.3, preferably 9 or more, from the viewpoint of detergency, particularly application detergency and mildness to hand skin. More preferably, it is 9.3 or more, more preferably 9.5 or more. On the other hand, it is preferably 11 or less, more preferably 10.5 or less, more preferably 10.2 or less, and even more preferably 10 or less. The pH can be adjusted according to the type and amount of the component to be blended in the composition, and in particular, the acid type compound of the alkylbenzene sulfonate, the component (b) and the component (c) and the amount of the component. It may be adjusted using an acid agent such as hydrochloric acid (for example, 6N-HCl), citric acid, paratoluenesulfonic acid (PTS), paracumenesulfonic acid (PCS).
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、すばやい泡切れと洗浄性能の観点、手肌への優しさから、液体洗浄剤組成物をアルカリ度=65CaCO3mg/l、pH7.15の水で200倍希釈した水希釈物のJIS K3362:2008 8.3記載の25℃で測定するpHが、好ましくは8.5以上、より好ましくは8.7以上、更に好ましくは8.9以上、更により好ましくは9以上であり、また、好ましくは10.5以下、より好ましくは10.1以下、更に好ましくは9.7以下、更により好ましくは9.5以下である。本発明の(c)成分はこのような性質を付与するのに適切なpKaを有するアルカリ剤であり、これらを組み合わせて配合することにより、このような性質を組成物に付与することができる。 The liquid detergent composition of the present invention is 200 times as much as the liquid detergent composition with water of alkalinity = 65CaCO 3 mg / l, pH 7.15, from the viewpoint of quick defoaming and washing performance, and gentleness to the hand skin. The pH of the diluted water dilution measured at 25 ° C. described in JIS K3362: 2008 8.3 is preferably 8.5 or more, more preferably 8.7 or more, still more preferably 8.9 or more, and even more preferably. It is 9 or more, preferably 10.5 or less, more preferably 10.1 or less, still more preferably 9.7 or less, and still more preferably 9.5 or less. The component (c) of the present invention is an alkaline agent having a pKa suitable for imparting such properties, and by blending them in combination, such properties can be imparted to the composition.
以下に、前記水希釈物の調製に用いる水のアルカリ度の測定方法を示す(以下、特記しない限り本発明のアルカリ度はこの方法で測定されたものをいう)。 The measurement method of the alkalinity of the water used for preparation of the said water dilution is shown below (Hereinafter, unless otherwise specified, the alkalinity of this invention says what was measured by this method).
検水100mlを200mlビーカーにとり、指示薬としてブロモクレゾールグリーン−メチルレッド・エタノール溶液(和光純薬工業(株)製)を0.15ml加える。検水に残留塩素があるときは、あらかじめ検水100mlにチオ硫酸ナトリウム溶液(0.3w/v%)を加えて残留塩素を除いておく。この溶液を緩やかに攪拌しながら10mmol/l硫酸で、溶液の色が青から赤紫色になるまで滴定する。次式によってアルカリ度を算出する。
アルカリ度(CaCO3mg/l)=a×10
ここで、a:滴定に要した10mmol/l硫酸(ml)
着色した試料など、指示薬による変色が明らかでない場合には、指示薬に代えてpH計を使用し、pH値が4.8までに要した10mmol/l硫酸量(ml)をaとする。
Take 100 ml of test water in a 200 ml beaker and add 0.15 ml of bromocresol green-methyl red / ethanol solution (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) as an indicator. When there is residual chlorine in the test water, a sodium thiosulfate solution (0.3 w / v%) is added to 100 ml of the test water in advance to remove the residual chlorine. The solution is titrated with 10 mmol / l sulfuric acid with gentle stirring until the color of the solution changes from blue to reddish purple. The alkalinity is calculated by the following formula.
Alkalinity (CaCO 3 mg / l) = a × 10
Here, a: 10 mmol / l sulfuric acid (ml) required for titration
When the color change due to the indicator is not clear, such as a colored sample, a pH meter is used instead of the indicator, and the amount of 10 mmol / l sulfuric acid (ml) required until the pH value is 4.8 is defined as a.
また、本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、すばやい泡切れの観点から、液体洗浄剤組成物をアルカリ度=65CaCO3mg/l、pH7.15の水で200倍希釈した水希釈物に、1規定の塩酸を、前記水希釈物1Lあたり0.5g添加した場合のJIS K3362:2008 8.3記載の25℃で測定するpHが、8.5以上、更に8.8以上、より更に9以上、より更に9.2以上であることが好ましく、一方、11以下、更に10以下、より更に9.5以下であることが好ましい。本発明の(c)成分はこのような性質を付与するのに適切なpKaを有するアルカリ剤であり、これらを組み合わせて配合することにより、このような性質を組成物に付与することができる。なお、塩酸を用いた理由は、汗や皮脂等の酸性汚れを想定した点にある。 In addition, the liquid detergent composition of the present invention has a water dilution obtained by diluting the liquid detergent composition 200-fold with water having an alkalinity = 65CaCO 3 mg / l, pH 7.15 from the viewpoint of quick defoaming. When 0.5 g of normal hydrochloric acid is added per liter of the water dilution, the pH measured at 25 ° C. described in JIS K3362: 2008 8.3 is 8.5 or higher, further 8.8 or higher, and further 9 or higher. Further, it is preferably 9.2 or more, and on the other hand, 11 or less, further 10 or less, and more preferably 9.5 or less. The component (c) of the present invention is an alkaline agent having a pKa suitable for imparting such properties, and by blending them in combination, such properties can be imparted to the composition. The reason for using hydrochloric acid is that it assumes acidic stains such as sweat and sebum.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物に配合できるその他の成分として、例えば、ニトリロ三酢酸、イミノ二酢酸、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエチルイミノ二酢酸、トリエチレンテトラアミン六酢酸、ジエンコル酸等のアミノポリ酢酸又はこれらの塩、ジグリコール酸、オキシジコハク酸、カルボキシメチルオキシコハク酸、クエン酸、乳酸、酒石酸、シュウ酸、リンゴ酸、オキシジコハク酸、グルコン酸、カルボキシメチルコハク酸、カルボキシメチル酒石酸等の有機酸又はこれらの塩などのキレート剤、好ましくは分子量が1,000以下のキレート剤を配合できる。キレート剤の含有量は、組成物中、0.001質量%以上、更に0.01質量%以上、更に0.03質量%以上であることが、または、10質量%以下、更に3質量%以下、更に1質量%以下であることが好ましい。 Examples of other components that can be incorporated into the liquid detergent composition of the present invention include nitrilotriacetic acid, iminodiacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, glycol etherdiaminetetraacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, and triethylenetetraamine. Aminopolyacetic acid such as hexaacetic acid and diencoric acid or salts thereof, diglycolic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, carboxymethyloxysuccinic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, gluconic acid, carboxymethylsuccinic acid Chelating agents such as organic acids such as carboxymethyl tartaric acid or salts thereof, preferably chelating agents having a molecular weight of 1,000 or less can be blended. The content of the chelating agent in the composition is 0.001% by mass or more, further 0.01% by mass or more, further 0.03% by mass or more, or 10% by mass or less, and further 3% by mass or less. Furthermore, it is preferable that it is 1 mass% or less.
その他、洗浄剤組成物の溶液安定性や透明性の向上を目的に水混和性有機溶剤〔以下、(g)成分という〕を含有しても良い。本発明でいう水混和性有機溶剤とは、25℃のイオン交換水1Lに50g以上溶解するもの、すなわち、溶解の程度が50g/L以上である溶剤を指す。(g)成分の含有量は、溶液安定性と透明性の向上の観点から、組成物中、0.1質量%以上、更に0.3質量%以上、更に0.5質量%以上、更に1質量%以上、1.5質量%以上、より更に2質量%以上であることが、または、40質量%以下、更に20質量%以下、更に10質量%以下、より更に5質量%以下であることが好ましい。 In addition, for the purpose of improving the solution stability and transparency of the cleaning composition, a water-miscible organic solvent [hereinafter referred to as component (g)] may be contained. The water-miscible organic solvent referred to in the present invention refers to a solvent that dissolves 50 g or more in 1 L of ion-exchanged water at 25 ° C., that is, a solvent having a degree of dissolution of 50 g / L or more. The content of the component (g) is 0.1% by mass or more, further 0.3% by mass or more, further 0.5% by mass or more, and further 1% from the viewpoint of improving solution stability and transparency. It is not less than 2% by mass or more, 1.5% by mass or more, or not more than 40% by mass, further not more than 20% by mass, further not more than 10% by mass, and further not more than 5% by mass. Is preferred.
(g)成分としては、(g1)エタノール、1−プロパノール、2−プロパノール、1−ブタノールなどのアルカノール類、(g2)プロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコールなどのグリコール類、(g3)ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、トリプロピレングリコールなどのグリコール類、(g4)ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジエチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、トリプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、1−メトキシ−2−プロパノール、1−エトキシ−2−プロパノール、1−メチルグリセリンエーテル、2−メチルグリセリンエーテル、1,3−ジメチルグリセリンエーテル、1−エチルグリセリンエーテル、1,3−ジエチルグリセリンエーテル、トリエチルグリセリンエーテル、1−ペンチルグリセリルエーテル、2−ペンチルグリセリルエーテル、1−オクチルグリセリルエーテル、2−エチルヘキシルグリセリルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル(ブトキシジグリコールとも呼ばれる)などのアルキルエーテル類、(g5)2−フェノキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコールモノフェニルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノフェニルエーテル、平均分子量約480のポリエチレングリコールモノフェニルエーテル、2−ベンジルオキシエタノール、ジエチレングリコールモノベンジルエーテル等の芳香族エーテル類、が挙げられる。 As the component (g), (g1) alkanols such as ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol and 1-butanol, (g2) glycols such as propylene glycol, butylene glycol and hexylene glycol, (g3) diethylene glycol, Glycols such as triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, (g4) diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether , Dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, tripropylene glycol Methyl ether, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, 1-ethoxy-2-propanol, 1-methylglycerol ether, 2-methylglycerol ether, 1,3-dimethylglycerol ether, 1-ethylglycerol ether, 1,3-diethyl Alkyl ethers such as glycerin ether, triethyl glyceryl ether, 1-pentyl glyceryl ether, 2-pentyl glyceryl ether, 1-octyl glyceryl ether, 2-ethylhexyl glyceryl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (also called butoxy diglycol), (g5) 2-phenoxyethanol, diethylene glycol monophenyl ether, triethylene glycol monophenyl ether, polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of about 480 Mono phenyl ether, 2-benzyloxy ethanol, aromatic ethers such as diethylene glycol monobenzyl ether, and the like.
水混和性有機溶剤は同時に、組成物の粘度調整剤、ゲル化抑制剤として有効であり、上記の(g1)アルカノール類、(g2)グリコール類、(g4)アルキルエーテル類、(g5)芳香族エーテル類から選ばれる1種以上を用いることが好ましく、より好ましくは(g2)グリコール類、(g4)アルキルエーテル類、(g5)芳香族エーテル類から選ばれるものであり、更に好ましくは(g4)アルキルエーテル類である。より更に、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルが好ましい。(g)成分は粘度調整やゲル化抑制に効果的である。 The water-miscible organic solvent is effective as a viscosity modifier and a gelation inhibitor for the composition. The above (g1) alkanols, (g2) glycols, (g4) alkyl ethers, (g5) aromatics It is preferable to use one or more selected from ethers, more preferably selected from (g2) glycols, (g4) alkyl ethers, (g5) aromatic ethers, and more preferably (g4). Alkyl ethers. Furthermore, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether is preferred. The component (g) is effective for adjusting viscosity and suppressing gelation.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物に配合できるその他の成分として、次の(i)〜(xiii)に示す成分を本発明の効果を損なわない程度で配合することができる。 As other components that can be blended in the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, the following components (i) to (xiii) can be blended to such an extent that the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
(i)ポリアクリル酸、ポリマレイン酸、カルボキシメチルセルロース、重量平均分子量5,000以上のポリエチレングリコール、無水マレイン酸−ジイソブチレン共重合体、無水マレイン酸−メチルビニルエーテル共重合体、無水マレイン酸−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物、及び特開昭59−62614号公報の請求項1〜21(1頁3欄5行〜3頁4欄14行)記載のポリマーなどの再汚染防止剤及び分散剤、好ましくはポリアクリル酸、ポリマレイン酸又はそれらの塩、より好ましくはポリアクリル酸又はその塩(含有量は、組成物中、好ましくは0.1質量%以上、更に0.5質量%以上、更に1質量%以上、そして、10質量%以下、更に5質量%以下、更に3質量%以下)
(ii)ポリビニルピロリドン等の色移り防止剤
(iii)過酸化水素、過炭酸ナトリウム、過硼酸ナトリウム等の漂白剤
(iv)テトラアセチルエチレンジアミン、特開平6−316700号の一般式(I−2)〜(I−7)で表される漂白活性化剤等の漂白活性化剤
(v)セルラーゼ、アミラーゼ、ペクチナーゼ、プロテアーゼ、リパーゼ等の酵素
(vi)ホウ素化合物、カルシウムイオン源(カルシウムイオン供給化合物)、ビヒドロキシ化合物、蟻酸等の酵素安定化剤
(vii)蛍光染料、例えばチノパールCBS(商品名、チバスペシャリティケミカルズ製)やホワイテックスSA(商品名、住友化学社製)として市販されている蛍光染料
(viii)ブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ジスチレン化クレゾール、亜硫酸ナトリウム及び亜硫酸水素ナトリウム等の酸化防止剤
(ix)パラトルエンスルホン酸、クメンスルホン酸、メタキシレンスルホン酸、安息香酸塩(防腐剤としての効果もある)などの可溶化剤
(x)重量平均分子量200以上、400以下のポリエチレングリコール、重量平均分子量1,000以上、2,000以下のポリプロピレングリコールなどのポリアルキレングリコール系ゲル化防止重合体
(xi)オクタン、デカン、ドデカン、トリデカンなどのパラフィン類、デセン、ドデセンなどのオレフィン類、塩化メチレン、1,1,1−トリクロロエタンなどのハロゲン化アルキル類、D−リモネンなどのテルペン類などの水非混和性有機溶剤。
(xii)ゼオライトや結晶性層状シリケートなどの金属イオン交換剤
(xiii)色素、香料、抗菌防腐剤、シリコーン等の消泡剤
(I) Polyacrylic acid, polymaleic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol having a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 or more, maleic anhydride-diisobutylene copolymer, maleic anhydride-methyl vinyl ether copolymer, maleic anhydride-vinyl acetate Prevention of recontamination of copolymers, naphthalenesulfonate formalin condensates, and polymers described in claims 1 to 21 (page 1, column 3, line 5 to page 3, column 4, line 14) of JP-A-59-62614 Agent and dispersant, preferably polyacrylic acid, polymaleic acid or a salt thereof, more preferably polyacrylic acid or a salt thereof (content is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass in the composition) % Or more, further 1% by weight or more, and 10% by weight or less, further 5% by weight or less, and further 3% by weight or less)
(Ii) Color transfer inhibitor such as polyvinylpyrrolidone (iii) Bleaching agent such as hydrogen peroxide, sodium percarbonate and sodium perborate (iv) Tetraacetylethylenediamine, general formula (I-2) of JP-A-6-316700 Bleach activators such as bleach activators represented by (I-7) (v) Enzymes such as cellulase, amylase, pectinase, protease, lipase (vi) Boron compounds, calcium ion sources (calcium ion supply compounds) Enzyme stabilizers (vii) fluorescent dyes such as bihydroxy compounds and formic acid, for example, fluorescent dyes commercially available as Chino Pearl CBS (trade name, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals) and Whitetex SA (trade name, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Viii) Butylhydroxytoluene, distyrenated cresol, sodium sulfite, sodium bisulfite, etc. (Ix) Solubilizers (x) such as paratoluene sulfonic acid, cumene sulfonic acid, metaxylene sulfonic acid, benzoate (also effective as a preservative), weight average molecular weight of 200 or more and 400 or less Polyalkylene glycol-based antigelling polymers such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol having a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 or more and 2,000 or less (xi) Paraffins such as octane, decane, dodecane, tridecane, olefins such as decene, dodecene Water-immiscible organic solvents such as benzene, alkyl halides such as methylene chloride and 1,1,1-trichloroethane, and terpenes such as D-limonene.
(Xii) Metal ion exchangers such as zeolite and crystalline layered silicate (xiii) Antifoaming agents such as dyes, fragrances, antibacterial preservatives, and silicones
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物の製造方法は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば(a)成分のアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩については、原料に、塩になっているアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩を用いてもよく、また、原料に、酸型のアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸を用いて製造することも出来る。後者の場合は、たとえば、水を含む塩基性の配合原料(例えば塩基性の水溶液)にアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸を加える、または、水を含む配合原料(例えば水溶液)にアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸を加えた後、アルカリ剤を添加して組成物中で塩が形成されるようにする、などの方法が含まれる。 Although the manufacturing method of the liquid detergent composition of this invention is not specifically limited, For example, about the alkylbenzenesulfonate of (a) component, the alkylbenzenesulfonate used as the salt is used for a raw material. It can also be produced using acid-type alkylbenzene sulfonic acid as a raw material. In the latter case, for example, an alkylbenzene sulfonic acid is added to a basic compounding raw material containing water (eg, a basic aqueous solution), or an alkylbenzene sulfonic acid is added to a compounding raw material containing water (eg, an aqueous solution), and then an alkali is added. Such as adding an agent to form a salt in the composition.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、家庭での洗濯用、更には手洗い洗濯用として好適であり、衣料、布帛、寝具、タオル等の繊維製品の手洗い洗濯に好適に用いられる。 The liquid detergent composition of the present invention is suitable for washing at home and also for hand washing, and is suitably used for hand washing of textile products such as clothing, cloth, bedding, towels and the like.
本発明は、本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物を含む洗浄水を接触させた被洗浄物を手洗いする手洗い洗濯方法に関する。本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物を用いた手洗い洗濯方法としては、布帛のような被洗浄物に、本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物を含む洗浄水を接触させて手洗いする方法が挙げられる。洗浄水の接触は、浸漬、塗布、噴霧などにより行うことができる。接触時間が長いと洗浄効果が高く、5分以上、15分以下、接触するとより良好な効果が得られる。また、汚れた部分に直接、本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物を塗布して5分以上、15分以下、放置した後、本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物を含む洗浄水を接触させて手洗いするすると更に高い効果が得られる。 The present invention relates to a hand-washing laundry method for hand-washing an object to be cleaned that has been brought into contact with cleaning water containing the liquid detergent composition of the present invention. Examples of the hand-washing washing method using the liquid detergent composition of the present invention include a method of hand washing by bringing a washing water containing the liquid detergent composition of the present invention into contact with an object to be washed such as a fabric. The washing water can be contacted by dipping, coating, spraying, or the like. When the contact time is long, the cleaning effect is high, and when the contact time is 5 minutes or more and 15 minutes or less, a better effect is obtained. In addition, the liquid detergent composition of the present invention is directly applied to the soiled part and left for 5 to 15 minutes, and then washed with water containing the liquid detergent composition of the present invention for hand washing. Then, a higher effect can be obtained.
手洗い洗濯方法での洗浄水は、本発明の組成物又は組成物の水希釈物(例えば水溶液)が用いられる。ここで使用する水は水道水が一般的であり、日本をはじめ、各国の水道水は通常アルカリ度(緩衝能)を持っている。しかし、本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、アルカリ度を持つ水道水により希釈した場合でも、当該水道水の持つ緩衝能を超えてpHを8以上、好ましくは8.5以上、10.5以下に維持できるため、設計通りの優れた洗浄性能が発現する。布帛のような被洗浄物の質量に対する洗浄水の質量は、好ましくは2倍以上、更に3倍以上、更に5倍以上、また、100倍以下、更に50倍以下、更に25倍以下が好ましい。本発明に係る洗浄水を接触させた布帛等の被洗浄物を十分に手でこすり洗いすると高い洗浄力が得られるばかりか豊かな泡立ちがあるため、視覚的に好ましい。 As the washing water in the hand-washing washing method, the composition of the present invention or a water dilution of the composition (for example, an aqueous solution) is used. The water used here is generally tap water, and tap water in each country including Japan usually has alkalinity (buffer capacity). However, even when the liquid detergent composition of the present invention is diluted with tap water having alkalinity, the pH is 8 or more, preferably 8.5 or more, 10.5 or less exceeding the buffer capacity of the tap water. Therefore, excellent cleaning performance as designed is achieved. The mass of the washing water with respect to the mass of the object to be cleaned such as a fabric is preferably 2 times or more, further 3 times or more, further 5 times or more, 100 times or less, further 50 times or less, and further 25 times or less. When the object to be cleaned such as the fabric brought into contact with the cleaning water according to the present invention is sufficiently rubbed by hand, not only a high detergency is obtained but also abundant foaming is visually preferred.
本発明の手洗い洗濯方法は、手洗い後の被洗浄物を水ですすぐ工程を含むことが好ましい。こすり洗い等の手洗い後は洗浄水から布帛等の被洗浄物を取り出し、絞って水を切るか脱水機を用いて水を切り、新しい水〔以下、すすぎ水という〕に再度浸漬させる。すすぎ水は、洗面器などにためた水でも流水でもどちらでも良い。布帛に対するすすぎ水の質量は、すすぎに用いたすすぎ水の全量基準で、好ましくは2倍以上、更に5倍以上、更に10倍以上、また、好ましくは1,000倍以下、更に500倍以下、更に100倍以下である。すすぎ水を浸漬させた段階で布帛に残存している界面活性剤などが、すすぎ水に再溶解するため、泡立ちが見られる。この操作を数回繰り返すと泡立ちがなくなりすすぎ終了となる。 The hand-washing washing method of the present invention preferably includes a step of rinsing the article to be washed after hand washing with water. After hand washing such as rubbing, the object to be washed such as cloth is taken out from the washing water, squeezed to drain the water, or drained with a dehydrator, and dipped again in fresh water (hereinafter referred to as rinsing water). The rinsing water may be either water stored in a basin or running water. The mass of the rinsing water with respect to the fabric is preferably 2 times or more, further 5 times or more, further 10 times or more, preferably 1,000 times or less, further 500 times or less, based on the total amount of rinsing water used for rinsing. Furthermore, it is 100 times or less. Since the surfactant remaining in the fabric at the stage of immersing the rinse water is redissolved in the rinse water, foaming is observed. When this operation is repeated several times, the foaming disappears and the rinsing is completed.
手洗いによる一般的な洗濯では、例えば通常の洗浄剤を用いた場合には、洗濯時に発生する泡が消えないため、一般的に5回以上必要となるが、本発明では3回以下ですすぎを終了でき、非常に少ないすすぎ水ですすぎを終了させることができ、無駄に水を使用する必要がなくなる。 In general washing by hand, for example, when a normal cleaning agent is used, foam generated at the time of washing does not disappear, so it is generally required 5 times or more, but in the present invention, it is rinsed 3 times or less. The rinsing can be completed with very little rinsing water, eliminating the need for wasteful use of water.
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、洗浄水の調製に用いる水の硬度及びすすぎ水の硬度の少なくとも何れかは、洗浄力とすすぎ性の観点から、1°DH以上、更に2°DH以上、更に3°DH以上、更に4°DH以上、更に6°DH以上、更に8°DH以上、更に10°DH以であっても良く、また、50°DH以下、更に40°DH以下、更に30°DH以上、更に20°DH以下であることが好ましい。 In the liquid cleaning composition of the present invention, at least one of the hardness of the water used for the preparation of the cleaning water and the hardness of the rinsing water is 1 ° DH or higher, more preferably 2 ° DH or higher, from the viewpoint of cleaning power and rinsing properties. Further, it may be 3 ° DH or more, further 4 ° DH or more, further 6 ° DH or more, further 8 ° DH or more, further 10 ° DH or less, 50 ° DH or less, further 40 ° DH or less, and further 30 It is preferably at least DH and more preferably at most 20 DH.
本発明の態様を以下に例示する。
<1>
(a)非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤〔以下、(a)成分という〕5質量%以上、50質量%以下
(b)脂肪酸及び脂肪酸塩から選ばれる化合物〔以下、(b)成分という〕、
(c)アルカリ剤〔以下、(c)成分という〕、
(d)下記一般式(1)で示されるノニオン性界面活性剤〔以下、(d)成分という〕、並びに、
水
を含有する液体洗浄剤組成物であって、
(a)成分として、(a−1)アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩〔以下、(a−1)成分という〕、(a−2)アルキル硫酸塩〔以下、(a−2)成分という〕、及び(a−3)ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩〔以下、(a−3)成分という〕から選ばれる1以上の非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤を含有し、
(a−1)成分の質量と(a−2)成分の質量の合計と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、[(a−1)成分+(a−2)成分]/(a)成分で、0.5以上、1以下であり、
(a−3)成分の質量と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−3)成分/(a)成分で、0.2以下であり、且つ、
(a−1)成分の質量と(a−2)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−1)成分/(a−2)成分で、0.25以上、9以下である、
衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
R1O−[(C2H4O)m/(AO)n]H (1)
〔式中、R1は炭素数8以上、22以下の炭化水素基であり、AOは炭素数3以上、5以下のアルキレンオキシ基である。m、nは平均付加モル数であって、mは18以上、60以下の数であり、nは0以上、5以下の数である。“/”はC2H4O基及びAO基が、ランダム又はブロックのいずれに結合したものであってもよいことを示す。〕
Embodiments of the present invention are exemplified below.
<1>
(A) Non-soap anionic surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)] 5 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less (b) Compound selected from fatty acid and fatty acid salt [hereinafter referred to as component (b)],
(C) Alkaline agent (hereinafter referred to as (c) component),
(D) a nonionic surfactant represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as component (d)), and
A liquid detergent composition containing water,
As component (a), (a-1) alkylbenzene sulfonate [hereinafter referred to as component (a-1)], (a-2) alkyl sulfate (hereinafter referred to as component (a-2)), and (a) -3) containing one or more non-soap anionic surfactants selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfates (hereinafter referred to as component (a-3)),
The mass ratio between the mass of the component (a-1), the mass of the component (a-2), and the mass of the component (a) is [(a-1) component + (a-2) component] / (a Component) 0.5 or more and 1 or less,
The mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-3) to the mass of the component (a) is (a-3) component / (a) component, and is 0.2 or less, and
The mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-1) to the mass of the component (a-2) is (a-1) component / (a-2) component, and is 0.25 or more and 9 or less.
Liquid detergent composition for clothing.
R 1 O - [(C 2 H 4 O) m / (AO) n] H (1)
[Wherein, R 1 is a hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and AO is an alkyleneoxy group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms. m and n are average added mole numbers, m is a number of 18 or more and 60 or less, and n is a number of 0 or more and 5 or less. “/” Indicates that the C 2 H 4 O group and the AO group may be bonded randomly or in blocks. ]
<2>
(a−1)成分が、炭素数8以上、更に10以上、そして、20以下、更に15以下のアルキル基を有するアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩である、前記<1>記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<2>
(A-1) The liquid detergent composition for clothing according to the above <1>, wherein the component is an alkylbenzene sulfonate having an alkyl group having 8 or more, 10 or more, and 20 or less, and 15 or less carbon atoms. .
<3>
(a−2)成分が、炭素数10以上、更に12以上、そして、16以下のアルキル基を有するアルキル硫酸塩である、前記<1>又は<2>記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<3>
(A-2) The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to the above <1> or <2>, wherein the component is an alkyl sulfate having an alkyl group having 10 or more, 12 or more, and 16 or less carbon atoms.
<4>
(a−3)成分が、炭素数10以上、更に12以上、また、20以下、更に14以下のアルキル基、好ましくは炭素数10以上、更に12以上、また、20以下、更に14以下の直鎖1級アルコール若しくは直鎖2級アルコール由来のアルキル基又は炭素数10以上、更に12以上、また、20以下、更に14以下の分岐アルコール由来のアルキル基を有し、アルキレンオキシ基の平均付加モル数が0以上、更に0より大きい、更に0.5以上、更に1以上、また、5以下、更に4以下、更に3以下のポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩である、前記<1>〜<3>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<4>
The component (a-3) is an alkyl group having 10 or more, 12 or more, 20 or less, or 14 or less carbon atoms, preferably 10 or more, more 12 or more, 20 or less, or 14 or less. It has an alkyl group derived from a chain primary alcohol or a linear secondary alcohol, or an alkyl group derived from a branched alcohol having 10 or more, further 12 or less, and 20 or less, and further 14 or less carbon atoms. <1> to <<, wherein the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate has a number of 0 or more, more than 0, further 0.5 or more, 1 or more, 5 or less, 4 or less, or 3 or less. 3> Liquid detergent composition for clothes given in any 1 paragraph.
<5>
(a−1)成分、(a−2)成分及び(a−3)以外の(a)成分が、パラフィンスルホン酸塩、α−スルホ脂肪酸アルキルエステル塩、及びα−オレフィンスルホン酸塩から選ばれる非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤である、前記<1>〜<4>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<5>
The component (a) other than the component (a-1), the component (a-2), and the component (a-3) is selected from paraffin sulfonate, α-sulfo fatty acid alkyl ester salt, and α-olefin sulfonate. The liquid detergent composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <4>, which is a non-soap anionic surfactant.
<6>
(b)成分が、炭素数8以上、更に10以上、また、炭素数44以下、更に28以下、更に18以下の、直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基を有する脂肪酸及び該脂肪酸の塩から選ばれる化合物である、前記<1>〜<5>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<6>
The component (b) is selected from fatty acids having a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group having 8 or more, 10 or more, 44 or less, 28 or less, and 18 or less carbon atoms, and salts of the fatty acids. The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <5>, which is a compound.
<7>
(b)成分として、炭素数が12以上、14以下の脂肪酸(以下、C12〜14脂肪酸という)と炭素数16以上、18以下の脂肪酸(以下、C16〜18脂肪酸という)とを含む、前記<1>〜<6>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<7>
(B) As a component, C14 or more and 14 or less fatty acid (henceforth C12-14 fatty acid) and C16 or more and 18 or less fatty acid (henceforth C16-18 fatty acid) are included, The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <6>.
<8>
C16〜18脂肪酸/C12〜14脂肪酸の質量比が、1/99以上、更に4/96以上、更に8/92以上、更に12/88以上、更に18/82以上であり、また、好ましくは60/40以下、更に50/50以下、更に40/60以下である、前記<7>記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<8>
The mass ratio of C 16-18 fatty acid / C 12-14 fatty acid is 1/99 or more, further 4/96 or more, further 8/92 or more, further 12/88 or more, further 18/82 or more, and preferably Is a liquid detergent composition for clothes according to the above <7>, which is 60/40 or less, further 50/50 or less, and further 40/60 or less.
<9>
C12〜14脂肪酸が、炭素数12の脂肪酸又はその塩である、前記<7>又は<8>記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<9>
The liquid detergent composition for clothing according to <7> or <8>, wherein the C 12-14 fatty acid is a fatty acid having 12 carbon atoms or a salt thereof.
<10>
C16〜18脂肪酸が、炭素数16の脂肪酸又はその塩である、前記<7>〜<9>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<10>
The liquid detergent composition for clothing according to any one of <7> to <9>, wherein the C 16-18 fatty acid is a fatty acid having 16 carbon atoms or a salt thereof.
<11>
(b)成分中、更に、C12〜14脂肪酸とC16〜18脂肪酸の含有量の合計中、炭素数12の脂肪酸又はその塩と炭素数16の脂肪酸又はその塩の含有量の合計の割合が、70質量%以上、更に80質量%以上、更に90質量%以上、更に95質量%以上、そして、100質量%以下である、更に100質量%である、前記<7>〜<10>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<11>
(B) in the component, further, the ratio of the sum of the C 12 to 14 in the total content of fatty acids and C 16-18 fatty acids, the content of the fatty acid or a salt thereof and a fatty acid or salt thereof having a carbon number of 16 to 12 carbon atoms Is 70% by mass or more, further 80% by mass or more, further 90% by mass or more, further 95% by mass or more, and 100% by mass or less, and further 100% by mass, <7> to <10> The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of the above.
<12>
(c)成分が、アルカノールアミン及び炭酸塩から選ばれる1種以上のアルカリ剤である、前記<1>〜<11>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<12>
(C) The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <11>, wherein the component is one or more alkali agents selected from alkanolamines and carbonates.
<13>
(c)成分が、炭素数2以上、4以下のアルカノール基を1以上、3以下、有するアルカノールアミン、炭酸塩及びアルカリ金属水酸化物から選ばれる1種以上のアルカリ剤である、前記<1>〜<12>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<13>
<C> The component <c> is one or more alkali agents selected from alkanolamines, carbonates and alkali metal hydroxides having 1 or more and 3 or less alkanol groups having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of> to <12>.
<14>
(c)成分の25℃のpKaが、8.5以上、更に8.7以上、更に9以上、また、10.6以下、更に10以下、更に9.6以下である、前記<1>〜<13>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<14>
The pKa at 25 ° C. of the component (c) is 8.5 or more, further 8.7 or more, further 9 or more, 10.6 or less, further 10 or less, and further 9.6 or less. <13> The liquid cleaning composition for clothes according to any one of the above.
<15>
アルカノールアミンが、モノアルカノールアミン及びジアルカノールアミンから選ばれる一種以上である、前記<12>〜<14>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<15>
The liquid detergent composition for clothing according to any one of <12> to <14>, wherein the alkanolamine is at least one selected from monoalkanolamines and dialkanolamines.
<16>
炭酸塩が、炭酸水素アルカリ金属塩、炭酸アルカリ金属塩及びセスキ炭酸アルカリ金属塩からなる群から選ばれる一種以上の化合物である、前記<12>〜<15>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<16>
The liquid washing for clothing according to any one of the above <12> to <15>, wherein the carbonate is one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydrogencarbonate, alkali metal carbonate, and alkali metal sesquicarbonate. Agent composition.
<17>
(c)成分として、アルカノールアミンと炭酸塩とを含有する、前記<1>〜<16>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<17>
(C) The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <16>, which contains alkanolamine and carbonate as components.
<18>
(d)成分が、一般式(1)中のR1が炭素数8以上、更に10以上、そして、22以下、更に18以下、更に16以下、更に14以下の炭化水素基のノニオン性界面活性剤である、前記<1>〜<17>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<18>
Component (d) is a nonionic surface activity of a hydrocarbon group in which R 1 in the general formula (1) has 8 or more carbon atoms, 10 or more carbon atoms, and 22 or less, further 18 or less, further 16 or less, and further 14 or less. The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <17>, wherein the composition is an agent.
<19>
(d)成分が、一般式(1)中のmが18以上、更に20以上、そして、45以下、更に35以下のノニオン性界面活性剤である、前記<1>〜<18>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<19>
Any one of the above <1> to <18>, wherein the component (d) is a nonionic surfactant having m in the general formula (1) of 18 or more, 20 or more, 45 or less, and 35 or less The liquid detergent composition for clothes as described.
<20>
(a)成分を、組成物中、7質量%以上、更に9質量%以上、そして、40質量%以下、更に30質量%以下、より更に20質量%以下含有する、前記<1>〜<19>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<20>
<1> to <19, wherein the component (a) is contained in the composition at 7% by mass or more, further 9% by mass or more, and 40% by mass or less, further 30% by mass or less, and further 20% by mass or less. > The liquid detergent composition for clothes in any one of>.
<21>
(b)成分を、組成物中、0.4質量%以上、更に0.6質量%以上、より更に0.8質量%以上、そして、5質量%以下、更に4質量%以下、より更に3質量%以下、より更に2.5質量%以下含有する、前記<1>〜<20>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<21>
The component (b) in the composition is 0.4% by mass or more, further 0.6% by mass or more, further 0.8% by mass or more, 5% by mass or less, further 4% by mass or less, and further 3%. The liquid detergent composition for clothes according to any one of <1> to <20>, further containing 2.5% by mass or less, and further 2.5% by mass or less.
<22>
(c)成分を1質量%以上、更に1.5質量%以上、そして、5質量%以下、更に3質量%以下含有する、前記<1>〜<21>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<22>
(C) Liquid washing | cleaning for clothes in any one of said <1>-<21> containing 1 mass% or more, further 1.5 mass% or more, 5 mass% or less, and further 3 mass% or less Agent composition.
<23>
(d)成分を0.5質量%以上、更に1.0質量%以上、より更に1.5質量%以上、そして、5.0質量%以下、更に3.0質量%以下、より更に2.5質量%以下に含有する、前記<1>〜<22>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<23>
The component (d) is 0.5 mass% or more, further 1.0 mass% or more, further 1.5 mass% or more, 5.0 mass% or less, further 3.0 mass% or less, and further 2. The liquid detergent composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <22>, which is contained in 5% by mass or less.
<24>
[(a−1)成分+(a−2)成分]/(a)成分の質量比が、0.6以上、更に0.7以上、更に0.8以上、更に0.9以上、更に0.95以上である、前記<1>〜<23>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<24>
The mass ratio of [(a-1) component + (a-2) component] / (a) component is 0.6 or more, further 0.7 or more, further 0.8 or more, further 0.9 or more, and further 0 The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <23>, which is .95 or more.
<25>
(a−3)成分/(a)成分の質量比が、0.1以下、更に0.05以下、更に0である、前記<1>〜<24>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<25>
The liquid detergent for clothing according to any one of <1> to <24>, wherein the mass ratio of (a-3) component / (a) component is 0.1 or less, further 0.05 or less, and further 0. Composition.
<26>
(a−1)成分/(a−2)成分の質量比が、0.4以上、更に0.45以上、更に0.5以上、更に0.7以上、更に0.9以上、更に1以上、そして、6以下、更に4以下、更に2以下、更に1.5以下である、前記<1>〜<25>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<26>
The mass ratio of (a-1) component / (a-2) component is 0.4 or more, further 0.45 or more, further 0.5 or more, further 0.7 or more, further 0.9 or more, further 1 or more. And the liquid cleaning composition for clothes in any one of said <1>-<25> which is 6 or less, further 4 or less, further 2 or less, and also 1.5 or less.
<27>
(a)成分の質量と(d)成分の質量の合計と(b)成分の質量との質量比[(a)成分+(d)成分]/(b)成分が、4以上、更に6以上、更に8以上、更に10以上、更に12以上、更に14以上、そして、50以下、更に40以下、更に30以下、更に25以下である、前記<1>〜<26>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<27>
The mass ratio of the mass of the component (a) and the mass of the component (d) to the mass of the component (b) [(a) component + (d) component] / (b) component is 4 or more, further 6 or more The clothing according to any one of <1> to <26>, further 8 or more, 10 or more, 12 or more, 14 or more, 50 or less, 40 or less, 30 or less, or 25 or less. Liquid detergent composition.
<28>
水の含有量が、組成物全体で100質量%となる量である、更に、組成物中、30質量%以上、更に40質量%以上、より更に50質量%以上、また、90質量%以下、更に85質量%以下、より更に80質量%以下である、前記<1>〜<27>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<28>
The amount of water is 100% by mass in the entire composition. Further, in the composition, 30% by mass or more, further 40% by mass or more, further 50% by mass or more, and 90% by mass or less, The liquid detergent composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <27>, further 85% by mass or less, and further 80% by mass or less.
<29>
(f)成分として、アミンオキシド及びベタインから選ばれる泡ブースター、中でもアミンオキシドから選ばれる泡ブースターの含有量が、組成物中の5質量%以下、更には3質量%以下、更には1.5質量%以下、更には0.5質量%以下である、前記<1>〜<28>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<29>
(F) As a component, the content of a foam booster selected from amine oxide and betaine, especially a foam booster selected from amine oxide is 5% by mass or less, further 3% by mass or less, and further 1.5% in the composition. The liquid detergent composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <28>, wherein the composition is 0.5% by mass or less, and further 0.5% by mass or less.
<30>
JIS K3362:2008 8.3記載の25℃で測定するpHが、好ましくは9以上、更に好ましくは9.3以上、より好ましくは9.5以上、そして、好ましくは11以下、更に好ましくは10.5以下、より好ましくは10.2以下、更により好ましくは10以下である、前記<1>〜<29>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<30>
The pH measured at 25 ° C. described in JIS K3362: 2008 8.3 is preferably 9 or more, more preferably 9.3 or more, more preferably 9.5 or more, and preferably 11 or less, more preferably 10. The liquid detergent composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <29>, which is 5 or less, more preferably 10.2 or less, and even more preferably 10 or less.
<31>
アルカリ度=65CaCO3mg/l、pH7.15の水で200倍希釈した水希釈物のJIS K3362:2008 8.3記載の25℃で測定するpHが、好ましくは8.5以上、より好ましくは8.7以上、更に好ましくは8.9以上、更により好ましくは9以上、そして、好ましくは10.5以下、より好ましくは10.1以下、更に好ましくは9.7以下、更により好ましくは9.5以下である、前記<1>〜<30>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<31>
Alkalinity = 65 CaCO 3 mg / l, pH measured at 25 ° C. described in JIS K3362: 2008 8.3 of water dilution diluted 200 times with water of pH 7.15, preferably 8.5 or more, more preferably 8.7 or more, more preferably 8.9 or more, even more preferably 9 or more, and preferably 10.5 or less, more preferably 10.1 or less, still more preferably 9.7 or less, and even more preferably 9 The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <30>, which is 0.5 or less.
<32>
(g)成分として、25℃のイオン交換水1Lに50g以上溶解する水混和性有機溶剤を、組成物中、0.1質量%以上、更に0.3質量%以上、更に0.5質量%以上、更に1質量%以上、1.5質量%以上、より更に2質量%以上、そして、40質量%以下、更に20質量%以下、更に10質量%以下、より更に5質量%以下含有する、前記<1>〜<31>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<32>
(G) As a component, a water-miscible organic solvent that dissolves 50 g or more in 1 liter of ion-exchanged water at 25 ° C. In addition, 1% by mass or more, 1.5% by mass or more, further 2% by mass or more, and 40% by mass or less, further 20% by mass or less, further 10% by mass or less, and further 5% by mass or less, The liquid cleaning composition for clothing according to any one of <1> to <31>.
<33>
前記<1>〜<32>のいずれか記載の、抑臭・消臭効果に優れる衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
<33>
The liquid detergent composition for clothing excellent in deodorizing / deodorizing effect according to any one of <1> to <32>.
<34>
前記<1>〜<33>のいずれか記載の衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物を含む洗浄水を接触させた被洗浄物を手洗いする手洗い洗濯方法。
<34>
The hand-washing washing method which wash | cleans the to-be-washed | cleaned material which contacted the washing water containing the liquid cleaning composition for clothing as described in any one of said <1>-<33>.
<35>
接触時間が5分以上、15分以下である、前記<34>の手洗い洗濯方法。
<35>
The hand-washing method according to <34>, wherein the contact time is 5 minutes or more and 15 minutes or less.
<36>
手洗い後の被洗浄物を水ですすぐ工程を含み、洗浄水の調製に用いる水の硬度及びすすぎ水の硬度の少なくとも何れかが、1°DH以上、更に2°DH以上、更に3°DH以上、更に4°DH以上、更に6°DH以上、更に8°DH以上、更に10°DH以、そして、50°DH以下、更に40°DH以下、更に30°DH以上、更に20°DH以下である、前記<34>又は<35>記載の手洗い洗濯方法。
<36>
It includes a process of rinsing the object to be cleaned after hand washing with water, and at least one of the hardness of the water used to prepare the cleaning water and the hardness of the rinse water is 1 ° DH or more, 2 ° DH or more, and 3 ° DH or more Further, 4 ° DH or more, further 6 ° DH or more, further 8 ° DH or more, further 10 ° DH or less, 50 ° DH or less, further 40 ° DH or less, further 30 ° DH or more, further 20 ° DH or less. The hand-washing washing method according to <34> or <35>.
表1に示す液体洗浄剤組成物を調製し、以下の方法で抑臭効果、洗浄力、すすぎ性を評価した。結果を表1に示す。なお、表中の配合成分は以下のものである。また、表中、NaOHの「適量」とは、組成物のpHを表中の値とするために要する量である。 The liquid detergent composition shown in Table 1 was prepared, and the deodorizing effect, cleaning power, and rinsing property were evaluated by the following methods. The results are shown in Table 1. In addition, the compounding component in a table | surface is the following. Further, in the table, “appropriate amount” of NaOH is an amount necessary for setting the pH of the composition to the value in the table.
<配合成分>
・LAS−Na:ラウリルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ネオペレックスG−15(花王(株)製)
・AS−Na:ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、エマール10G(花王(株)製)
・AES−Na(EO=2):ポリオキシエチレン(平均付加モル数2)ラウリルエーテル硫酸エステルナトリウム、エマール270J(花王(株)製)
・C12FA:ルナックL−98(花王(株)製)
・C16FA:ルナックP−95(花王(株)製)
・NaHCO3:和光純薬工業(株)製
・EOノニオン(1):炭素数10〜14の直鎖アルキル基を有する1級アルコールにエチレンオキシドを平均20モル付加させたポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル
・EOノニオン(2):炭素数10〜14の直鎖アルキル基を有する1級アルコールにエチレンオキシドを平均9モル付加させたあと、プロピレンオキシドを平均2モル付加し、さらにエチレンオキシドを平均9モル付加させたブロック重合させたポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル
・EOノニオン(3):炭素数10〜14の直鎖アルキル基を有する1級アルコールにエチレンオキシドを平均35モル付加させたポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル
・EOノニオン(4):炭素数10〜14の直鎖アルキル基を有する1級アルコールにエチレンオキシドを平均7モル付加させたポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル
<Blending ingredients>
LAS-Na: sodium laurylbenzenesulfonate, Neoperex G-15 (manufactured by Kao Corporation)
AS-Na: sodium lauryl sulfate, Emar 10G (manufactured by Kao Corporation)
AES-Na (EO = 2): polyoxyethylene (average number of moles added 2) sodium lauryl ether sulfate ester, Emar 270J (manufactured by Kao Corporation)
・ C12FA: LUNAC L-98 (manufactured by Kao Corporation)
・ C16FA: LUNAC P-95 (manufactured by Kao Corporation)
NaHCO 3 : manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. EO nonion (1): polyoxyethylene alkyl ether obtained by adding an average of 20 moles of ethylene oxide to a primary alcohol having a linear alkyl group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms. Nonion (2): A block in which an average of 9 mol of ethylene oxide is added to a primary alcohol having a linear alkyl group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms, then an average of 2 mol of propylene oxide is added, and an average of 9 mol of ethylene oxide is added. Polymerized polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether / EO nonion (3): polyoxyethylene alkyl ether / EO nonion (4) obtained by adding an average of 35 moles of ethylene oxide to a primary alcohol having a linear alkyl group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms : Primary alkyl having a linear alkyl group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms Polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers average 7 to mols of ethylene oxide to call
<評価用肌着の調製方法>
市販肌着2.5kg〔グンゼ社製(YG1614丸首Lサイズ 木綿100%)〕を洗濯機(Panasonic製 NA-F70PB1 '2008)で、水温20℃、炭酸カルシウム換算で89.5mg/Lの硬水を用いて洗濯を5回繰り返して処理剤を除去した。洗濯条件は、水量54L、洗い12分、ためすすぎ2回、脱水5分であった。その際に、ノニオン性界面活性剤(炭素数12のアルキル基からなる1級アルコールにオキシエチレン基を平均6モル付加させたもの)、非晶質ケイ酸ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウムを1:1:3の質量比で混合したものを0.5g/Lで使用した。その後、水温20℃、炭酸カルシウム換算で89.5mg/Lの硬水を用いて、2槽式洗濯機(HITACHI製、PS-H35L'2008)で、流水すすぎを行った。すすぎを止めた際に完全に泡がなくなるまですすぎを行い、処理剤及び洗浄成分を除去したものを自然乾燥にて乾燥させ評価用肌着として使用した。
<Method for preparing underwear for evaluation>
A commercial underwear 2.5kg [Gunze (YG1614 round neck L size 100% cotton)] was washed with a washing machine (Panasonic NA-F70PB1 '2008) using a water temperature of 20 ° C and 89.5mg / L of hard water in terms of calcium carbonate. Washing was repeated 5 times to remove the treatment agent. Washing conditions were 54L of water, 12 minutes of washing, two rinses, and 5 minutes of dehydration. At that time, a nonionic surfactant (a primary alcohol composed of an alkyl group having 12 carbon atoms added with an average of 6 mol of oxyethylene group), amorphous sodium silicate, and sodium carbonate 1: 1: 1. A mixture with a mass ratio of 0.5 g / L was used. Thereafter, running water was rinsed with a two-tank washing machine (manufactured by HITACHI, PS-H35L'2008) using hard water having a water temperature of 20 ° C. and 89.5 mg / L in terms of calcium carbonate. When rinsing was stopped, rinsing was performed until the foam disappeared completely, and the treatment agent and the cleaning component were removed and dried by natural drying, and used as an underwear for evaluation.
<評価>
(1)抑臭効果
3つの家庭から1本ずつ回収した中古タオル(材質:綿)から、タオル1枚につき1枚の試験用タオル片(6cm×6cm四方)を調製した(合計3枚のタオル片を調製した)。表の液体洗浄剤組成物を用いて、3枚のタオル片を洗濯(ターゴトメーター85rpm、10分、液体洗浄剤組成物の濃度1質量%、すすぎ3分を2回)した後、30℃、湿度70%の恒温室内で12時間乾燥させた。恒温室で乾燥させた3枚のタオル片について、1枚ずつ10人のパネラー(20〜30代男女10人)が下記基準でニオイを判定し、3枚のタオル片の合計点から求めた平均点により、液体洗浄剤組成物の抑臭効果を評価した。表にはその平均点を示した。
*ニオイの判定基準
0:無臭
1:かすかにニオイを感じるが気にならない程度である
2:ニオイがする
3:顕著にニオイがする
4:強烈なニオイがする
<Evaluation>
(1) Deodorizing effect One test towel piece (6 cm x 6 cm square) was prepared for each towel from the used towels (material: cotton) collected one by one from three households (total of three towels) A piece was prepared). Using the liquid detergent composition shown in the table, the three towel pieces were washed (targotometer 85 rpm, 10 minutes, concentration of liquid detergent composition 1% by mass, rinse 3 minutes twice), and then 30 ° C. And dried in a constant temperature room with a humidity of 70% for 12 hours. The average of 10 towel panelists (10 men and women in their 20s and 30s) who judged their odors based on the following criteria for 3 towel pieces dried in a temperature-controlled room. By the point, the deodorizing effect of the liquid detergent composition was evaluated. The average score is shown in the table.
* Odor criteria 0: Odorless 1: Slightly smelled but not worrisome 2: Smelled 3: Remarkably smelled 4: Strongly smelled
(2)洗浄力評価
〔人工汚染布の作製〕
使用した人工汚染布は、6cm×6cmの木綿/ポリエステル混紡ブロード染着布(木綿/ポリエステル比=65/35 谷頭商店より購入)に、下記組成から成る人工汚垢を1枚当り100mgになるようグラビア塗工したものである。
(2) Detergency evaluation [production of artificially contaminated cloth]
Artificial stains used were 6cm x 6cm cotton / polyester blended broad-dyed fabric (cotton / polyester ratio = 65/35 purchased from Tanigami Shoten). Gravure coating.
*人工汚垢
下記A、B、C、D、Eを含有する組成物を人工汚垢とした。それぞれの質量%は、最終組成の人工汚垢中の割合であり、合計が100質量%となるようにBの量を調節した。
A:下記組成の調整油(人工汚垢中の質量%が、ラウリン酸0.44質量%、ミリスチン酸3.15質量%、ペンタデカン酸2.35質量%、パルチミチン酸9.31質量%、ヘプタデカン酸0.44質量%、ステアリン酸1.6質量%、オレイン酸1.91質量%、トリミリスチン13.33質量%、パルミチン酸n−ヘキサデシル5.22質量%、スクアレン6.66質量%となる量で用いる)
B:塩化カルシウム(2水塩)105mgを秤量し、蒸留水に溶かして1,000mlとして得た硬水
C:卵白レシチン液晶物1.98質量%(蒸留水80mlにアルギニン塩酸塩11.37g、ヒスチジン4.20g、セリン2.44gを溶解し、濃塩酸でpHを5.0に調整した後、この溶液と卵白レシチンをミキサーで十分混ぜ合わせて得た卵白レシチン液晶物)
D:鹿沼赤土8.11質量%
E:カーボンブラック0.025質量%
・調整油
ラウリン酸1質量%、ミリスチン酸7.1質量%、ペンタデカン酸5.3質量%、パルチミチン酸14.2質量%、ヘプタデカン酸1質量%、ステアリン酸3.6質量%、オレイン酸17.8質量%、トリオレイン30質量%、パルミチン酸n−ヘキサデシル5質量%、スクアレン15質量%を約60℃に加温し、均一に溶解混合したものを調整油とした。
* Artificial dirt The composition containing the following A, B, C, D, E was used as artificial dirt. Each mass% is a ratio in the artificial dirt of the final composition, and the amount of B was adjusted so that the total was 100 mass%.
A: Adjustment oil having the following composition (mass% in artificial dirt is 0.44 mass% lauric acid, 3.15 mass% myristic acid, 2.35 mass% pentadecanoic acid, 9.31 mass% palmitic acid, heptadecane 0.44% by mass of acid, 1.6% by mass of stearic acid, 1.91% by mass of oleic acid, 13.33% by mass of trimyristin, 5.22% by mass of n-hexadecyl palmitate, and 6.66% by mass of squalene. Used in quantity)
B: Hard water obtained by weighing 105 mg of calcium chloride (dihydrate) and dissolving in distilled water to obtain 1,000 ml C: 1.98% by mass of egg white lecithin liquid crystal (11.37 g of arginine hydrochloride, 80 ml of distilled water, histidine 4. After dissolving 20.20 g and 2.44 g of serine and adjusting the pH to 5.0 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, this solution and egg white lecithin were sufficiently mixed with a mixer to obtain an egg white lecithin liquid crystal product)
D: Kanuma red soil 8.11 mass%
E: Carbon black 0.025 mass%
Adjustment oil 1% by mass of lauric acid, 7.1% by mass of myristic acid, 5.3% by mass of pentadecanoic acid, 14.2% by mass of palmitic acid, 1% by mass of heptadecanoic acid, 3.6% by mass of stearic acid, 17 of oleic acid 0.8% by mass, 30% by mass of triolein, 5% by mass of n-hexadecyl palmitate, and 15% by mass of squalene were heated to about 60 ° C., and uniformly dissolved and mixed.
〔洗浄条件〕
液体洗浄剤組成物2gを、炭酸カルシウム換算で179mg/L、アルカリ度65CaCO3mg/l、pH7.15の硬水〔塩化カルシウム(CaCl2・2H2O)1.57gと硫酸マグネシウム(MgSO4・6H2O)1.45gと重曹1.6gにイオン交換水を加えて10Lとし、塩酸で調整したもの、Ca/Mg=6/4(モル比)〕1Lに溶解し、そこに上記人工汚染布4枚入れてターゴトメーターにて以下の条件で洗浄した。
洗浄時間10分
水温20℃
[Cleaning conditions]
2 g of the liquid detergent composition was converted into calcium carbonate (179 mg / L, alkalinity 65 CaCO 3 mg / l, pH 7.15 hard water [calcium chloride (CaCl 2 · 2H 2 O) 1.57 g and magnesium sulfate (MgSO 4 · 6H 2 O) 1.45 g of sodium bicarbonate and 1.6 g of baking soda to make 10 L, adjusted with hydrochloric acid, dissolved in 1 L of Ca / Mg = 6/4 (molar ratio)], and the above artificial contamination Four sheets of cloth were put and washed with a targotometer under the following conditions.
Washing time 10 minutes Water temperature 20 ° C
汚染前の原布、及び洗浄前後の550nmにおける反射率を測色色差計(日本電色株式会社製 Z−300A)にて測定し、次式によって洗浄率(%)を求めた(4枚の洗浄率の平均値を採用する)。
洗浄率(%)=100×[(洗浄後の反射率−洗浄前の反射率)/(原布の反射率−洗浄前の反射率)]
洗浄力の判定は、表1の液体洗浄剤組成物の洗浄率を比較例1の洗浄率と対比して行った。そして、以下のように評価した。ここで、比較例1の洗浄率は34%であった。
I:洗浄率が比較例1よりも6%以上高い。
II:洗浄率が比較例1よりも2%以上6%未満高い。
III:洗浄率が比較例1よりも2%未満高い、又は洗浄率が比較例1と同等以下である。
The raw cloth before contamination and the reflectance at 550 nm before and after washing were measured with a colorimetric color difference meter (Nippon Denshoku Co., Ltd., Z-300A), and the washing rate (%) was determined by the following equation (four sheets) Use the average cleaning rate).
Washing rate (%) = 100 × [(reflectance after washing−reflectivity before washing) / (reflectance of base fabric−reflectivity before washing)]
The determination of the cleaning power was performed by comparing the cleaning rate of the liquid cleaning composition in Table 1 with the cleaning rate of Comparative Example 1. And it evaluated as follows. Here, the cleaning rate of Comparative Example 1 was 34%.
I: The cleaning rate is 6% or more higher than that of Comparative Example 1.
II: The cleaning rate is 2% or more and less than 6% higher than Comparative Example 1.
III: The cleaning rate is less than 2% higher than that of Comparative Example 1, or the cleaning rate is equal to or lower than that of Comparative Example 1.
(3)すすぎ性評価
モデル円形洗面器(底面の直径25cm、高さ15cmの円柱のアクリル製容器)に、水温20℃、炭酸カルシウム換算で179mg/L(本硬水はドイツ硬度で10°DHに相当する)、アルカリ度65CaCO3mg/l、pH7.15の硬水〔塩化カルシウム(CaCl2・2H2O)1.57gと硫酸マグネシウム(MgSO4・6H2O)1.45gと重曹1.6gにイオン交換水を加えて10Lとし、塩酸で調整したもの、Ca/Mg=6/4(モル比)〕3Lを注入する。そこに液体洗浄剤組成物を20g添加し、溶解させる。次いでそこに、上記洗浄力評価で用いた調整油を、加温(60℃)して、3枚で1gになるように(1枚当り約0.33g)襟元にスポイド(φ:2mm)を用いて滴下した評価用肌着を投じ、洗浄液に完全に浸る状態で15分間放置する。15分間放置後、肌着1枚に付き50回もみ洗い(布と布を擦り合わせながら1往復(約1秒)で1回と換算)する。その後、肌着を取り出し、肌着の含水量が肌着に対して100〜140%程度になるように絞る。
(3) Rinse evaluation In a model circular washbasin (cylindrical acrylic container with a bottom diameter of 25 cm and a height of 15 cm), a water temperature of 20 ° C. and 179 mg / L in terms of calcium carbonate (this hard water has a German hardness of 10 ° DH) corresponding), alkalinity 65CaCO 3 mg / l, hard water pH7.15 [calcium chloride (CaCl 2 · 2H 2 O) 1.57g magnesium sulphate (MgSO 4 · 6H 2 O) 1.45g and sodium bicarbonate 1.6g Ion exchange water is added to make 10 L, and adjusted with hydrochloric acid, Ca / Mg = 6/4 (molar ratio)] 3 L is injected. Thereto, 20 g of the liquid detergent composition is added and dissolved. Next, heat the adjustment oil used in the detergency evaluation (60 ° C.), and add 3 g of spoil (φ: 2 mm) to the neck so that it becomes 1 g (about 0.33 g per sheet). The evaluation underwear dripped in is used, and left for 15 minutes in a state of being completely immersed in the cleaning liquid. After leaving for 15 minutes, it is washed 50 times per piece of undergarment (converted to 1 in 1 reciprocation (about 1 second) while rubbing the cloths together). Thereafter, the underwear is taken out and squeezed so that the moisture content of the underwear is about 100 to 140% of the underwear.
新たに、モデル円形洗面器(底面の直径25cm、高さ15cmの円柱状のアクリル製容器)に、水温20℃、炭酸カルシウム換算で179mg/L、アルカリ度65CaCO3mg/l(本硬水はドイツ硬度で10°DHに相当する)、pH7.15の硬水(前記洗浄力評価で用いたものと同様に調製したもの)5Lを注入し、上記で絞った評価用肌着3枚を投入する。肌着をすすぎ水中でほぐした後、ほぐした肌着を1枚ずつエリの部分を持って浴中から上に持ち上げ(浴中から洗面器上約5cmの高さまで衣料全体が抜け切るまで持ち上げる)、その後再び浴中へ戻す。このような上下運動によるすすぎを1枚の肌着につき10回繰り返した後、肌着の含水量が肌着に対して100〜140%程度になるように洗面器から10cm上で絞る。3枚の肌着のすすぎ、脱水が終わった直後のすすぎ水の液面状態を観察し、下記の基準でポイントをつける。これが1回の評価である。更に、この脱水した肌着に新しいすすぎ水を投入し、この評価をあと2回繰り返す(1つの液体洗浄剤組成物について同じ肌着3枚を繰り返して用いる)ことを行い、3回の評価におけるポイントの平均点ですすぎ性を評価した。
*ポイントの基準
6:液面全体を泡高さ1cm以上の泡が残っている
5:液面全体に泡が残っている(1cm未満)
4:液面の1/2程度に泡が残っている
3:液面の1/4程度に泡が残っている
2:液面に細かい泡が残っている
1:液面に泡が残っていない
A new model circular washbasin (cylindrical acrylic container with a bottom diameter of 25 cm and a height of 15 cm), a water temperature of 20 ° C., 179 mg / L in terms of calcium carbonate, alkalinity 65CaCO 3 mg / l (hard water is from Germany) 5L of hard water (corresponding to 10 ° DH in hardness) and pH 7.15 hard water (prepared in the same manner as used in the evaluation of the detergency) is injected, and three pieces of the underwear for evaluation are squeezed as described above. After rinsing the undergarment in the water, lift the loose undergarment one by one from the bath, lifting it up from the bath to the height of about 5 cm above the washbasin until the entire clothing is removed. Return to the bath again. After rinsing by such up-and-down movement is repeated 10 times for each undergarment, the undergarment is squeezed 10 cm above the basin so that the moisture content of the undergarment is about 100 to 140% of the undergarment. Rinse the three underwears and observe the level of the rinse water immediately after the dehydration is finished. This is one evaluation. Further, new rinse water is added to the dehydrated underwear, and this evaluation is repeated two more times (repeatedly using the same three underwear for one liquid detergent composition). The rinsability was evaluated at the average score.
* Point criteria 6: Bubbles with a height of 1 cm or more remain on the entire liquid surface 5: Bubbles remain on the entire liquid surface (less than 1 cm)
4: Bubbles remain at about 1/2 of the liquid level 3: Bubbles remain at about 1/4 of the liquid level 2: Fine bubbles remain at the liquid level 1: Bubbles remain at the liquid level Absent
Claims (8)
(b)脂肪酸及び脂肪酸塩から選ばれる化合物〔以下、(b)成分という〕、
(c)アルカリ剤〔以下、(c)成分という〕、
(d)下記一般式(1)で示されるノニオン性界面活性剤〔以下、(d)成分という〕、並びに、
水
を含有する液体洗浄剤組成物であって、
(a)成分の配合成分として、(a−1)アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩〔以下、(a−1)成分という〕、(a−2)全アルキル基中の炭素数12以上、16以下の直鎖アルキル基の割合が50質量%以上であるアルキル硫酸塩〔以下、(a−2)成分という〕、及び(a−3)アルキレンオキシ基の平均付加モル数が0より大きいポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩〔以下、(a−3)成分という〕から選ばれる1以上の非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤を含み、
配合成分としての(a−1)成分の質量と配合成分としての(a−2)成分の質量の合計と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、[(a−1)成分+(a−2)成分]/(a)成分で、0.5以上、1以下であり、
配合成分としての(a−3)成分の質量と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−3)成分/(a)成分で、0.2以下であり、且つ、
配合成分としての(a−1)成分の質量と配合成分としての(a−2)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−1)成分/(a−2)成分で、0.25以上、9以下である、
衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物。
R1O−[(C2H4O)m/(AO)n]H (1)
〔式中、R1は炭素数8以上、22以下の直鎖の炭化水素基であり、AOは炭素数3以上、5以下のアルキレンオキシ基である。m、nは平均付加モル数であって、mは18以上、60以下の数であり、nは0以上、5以下の数である。“/”はC2H4O基及びAO基が、ランダム又はブロックのいずれに結合したものであってもよいことを示す。〕 (A) Non-soap anionic surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)] 5 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less (b) Compound selected from fatty acid and fatty acid salt [hereinafter referred to as component (b)],
(C) Alkaline agent (hereinafter referred to as (c) component),
(D) a nonionic surfactant represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as component (d)), and
A liquid detergent composition containing water,
(A) As component of component (a-1) alkylbenzene sulfonate [hereinafter referred to as component (a-1)], (a-2) straight chain having 12 to 16 carbon atoms in all alkyl groups An alkyl sulfate having an alkyl group ratio of 50% by mass or more (hereinafter referred to as component (a-2)), and (a-3) a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate having an average added mole number of alkyleneoxy groups of greater than zero. Including one or more non-soap anionic surfactants selected from salts [hereinafter referred to as component (a-3)] ,
The mass ratio of the ingredients (a-1) as a mass and a blending component in component (a-2) component of the total mass and the mass of the (a) component, [(a-1) component + (a -2) component] / (a) component, 0.5 or more and 1 or less,
The mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-3) as the blending component and the mass of the component (a) is (a-3) component / (a) component, and is 0.2 or less, and
The mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-2) as a mass and a blending component in component (a-1) as a blending component, the component (a-1) / (a-2) in component than 0.25 , 9 or less
Liquid detergent composition for clothing.
R 1 O - [(C 2 H 4 O) m / (AO) n] H (1)
[Wherein, R 1 is a linear hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and AO is an alkyleneoxy group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms. m and n are average added mole numbers, m is a number of 18 or more and 60 or less, and n is a number of 0 or more and 5 or less. “/” Indicates that the C 2 H 4 O group and the AO group may be bonded to either random or block. ]
(b)脂肪酸及び脂肪酸塩から選ばれる化合物〔以下、(b)成分という〕、(B) a compound selected from fatty acids and fatty acid salts [hereinafter referred to as component (b)],
(c)アルカリ剤〔以下、(c)成分という〕、(C) Alkaline agent (hereinafter referred to as (c) component),
(d)下記一般式(1)で示されるノニオン性界面活性剤〔以下、(d)成分という〕、並びに、(D) a nonionic surfactant represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as component (d)), and
水water
を含有する液体洗浄剤組成物の製造方法であって、A method for producing a liquid detergent composition comprising
(a)成分として、(a−1)アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩〔以下、(a−1)成分という〕、(a−2)全アルキル基中の炭素数12以上、16以下の直鎖アルキル基の割合が50質量%以上であるアルキル硫酸塩〔以下、(a−2)成分という〕、及び(a−3)アルキレンオキシ基の平均付加モル数が0より大きいポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩〔以下、(a−3)成分という〕から選ばれる1以上の非石鹸系アニオン性界面活性剤を配合し、(A) as component (a-1) alkylbenzene sulfonate [hereinafter referred to as component (a-1)], (a-2) straight chain alkyl group having 12 to 16 carbon atoms in all alkyl groups Alkyl sulfate having a proportion of 50% by mass or more (hereinafter referred to as component (a-2)), and (a-3) polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate having an average added mole number of alkyleneoxy groups greater than 0 1 or more non-soap anionic surfactant selected from (a-3) component]
(a−1)成分の質量と(a−2)成分の質量の合計と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、[(a−1)成分+(a−2)成分]/(a)成分で、0.5以上、1以下、The mass ratio between the mass of the component (a-1), the mass of the component (a-2), and the mass of the component (a) is [(a-1) component + (a-2) component] / (a ) Component, 0.5 or more, 1 or less,
(a−3)成分の質量と(a)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−3)成分/(a)成分で、0.2以下、且つ、The mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-3) to the mass of the component (a) is (a-3) component / (a) component, 0.2 or less, and
(a−1)成分の質量と(a−2)成分の質量との質量比が、(a−1)成分/(a−2)成分で、0.25以上、9以下、The mass ratio of the mass of the component (a-1) to the mass of the component (a-2) is (a-1) component / (a-2) component, and is 0.25 or more and 9 or less,
となるように(a−1)成分、(a−2)成分、及び(a−3)成分を配合する、(A-1) component, (a-2) component, and (a-3) component are blended so that
衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物の製造方法。A method for producing a liquid detergent composition for clothing.
RR 11 O−[(CO-[(C 22 HH 44 O)O) mm /(AO)/ (AO) nn ]H] H (1)(1)
〔式中、R[In the formula, R 11 は炭素数8以上、22以下の直鎖の炭化水素基であり、AOは炭素数3以上、5以下のアルキレンオキシ基である。m、nは平均付加モル数であって、mは18以上、60以下の数であり、nは0以上、5以下の数である。“/”はCIs a linear hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and AO is an alkyleneoxy group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms. m and n are average added mole numbers, m is a number of 18 or more and 60 or less, and n is a number of 0 or more and 5 or less. “/” Is C 22 HH 44 O基及びAO基が、ランダム又はブロックのいずれに結合したものであってもよいことを示す。〕It shows that O group and AO group may be bonded to either random or block. ]
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