JP5820639B2 - 微細マスク形成用積層体、及び加工対象物の加工方法 - Google Patents
微細マスク形成用積層体、及び加工対象物の加工方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5820639B2 JP5820639B2 JP2011145803A JP2011145803A JP5820639B2 JP 5820639 B2 JP5820639 B2 JP 5820639B2 JP 2011145803 A JP2011145803 A JP 2011145803A JP 2011145803 A JP2011145803 A JP 2011145803A JP 5820639 B2 JP5820639 B2 JP 5820639B2
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- UMDIGDVSRWAXPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O UMDIGDVSRWAXPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007607 die coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZNQQQWFKKTOSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZNQQQWFKKTOSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODADONMDNZJQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-ethyl-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 ODADONMDNZJQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- REQPQFUJGGOFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylcarbamothioyl n,n-dimethylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SC(=S)N(C)C REQPQFUJGGOFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- ORBFAMHUKZLWSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(dimethylamino)benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N(C)C ORBFAMHUKZLWSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauryl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003465 moissanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-vinylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002921 oxetanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXTZRIBXKVRLOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N padimate a Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 LXTZRIBXKVRLOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006551 perfluoro alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFTPIWFEXJRWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OP(O)(O)=O MFTPIWFEXJRWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C=C QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAMLUOSQYHLFCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1(CC)COC1 GAMLUOSQYHLFCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Description
0<lrl≦0.1h (1)
(ただし、厚み方向に沿った断面視における前記凹凸構造の凸部の頂部位置(S)と凹部底部位置との距離で表される、前記凹凸構造の高さ(深さ)をhとする。)
0<lrl≦0.1h (1)
(ただし、厚み方向に沿った断面視における前記凹凸構造の凸部の頂部位置(S)と凹部底部位置との距離で表される、前記凹凸構造の高さ(深さ)をhとする。)
1<Es/Eb≦30000 (3)
図2は、本発明の一実施の形態に係る微細マスク形成用積層体1を示す断面模式図である。図2に示すように、微細マスク形成用積層体1は、基材10と、基材10の一主面上に設けられた表面に微細凹凸構造を有する樹脂層11(樹脂モールド)と、樹脂層11を覆うように設けられたマスク層12とを具備する。樹脂層11には、特定方向に延在する単数(例えば、ライン状)または複数(例えば、ドット状)の凸部11aが、特定方向に直交する方向に沿って、互いに所定の間隔を隔てて設けられている。すなわち、凸部11aは、平面視において基材10の全面にわたって複数形成されている。また、凸部11aは、積層体の厚み方向に沿った断面視(直交方向に垂直な断面でみたとき)において、図2に示すように、基材10の主面に対して垂直な方向に突出している。凸部11a間には、凹部11bが形成されている。この凸部11aおよび凹部11bで微細凹凸構造を構成している。
基材10の材質に関しては特に制限はなく、ガラス、セラミック、金属等の無機材料、プラスチック等の有機材料を問わず使用できる。成形体の用途に応じて、板、シート、フィルム、薄膜、織物、不織布、その他任意の形状およびこれらを複合化したものを使用できるが、屈曲性を有し連続生産性に優れたシート、フィルム、薄膜、織物、不織布等を含むことが特に好ましい。屈曲性を有する材質としては、例えば、ポリメタクリル酸メチル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、シクロオレフィン樹脂(COP)、架橋ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリアクリレート樹脂、ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂、変性ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂、ポリエーテルイミド樹脂、ポリエーテルサルフォン樹脂、ポリサルフォン樹脂、ポリエーテルケトン樹脂などの非晶性熱可塑性樹脂や、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)樹脂、ポリエチレンナフタレート樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、芳香族ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂などの結晶性熱可塑性樹脂や、アクリル系、エポキシ系、ウレタン系などの紫外線(UV)硬化性樹脂や熱硬化性樹脂が挙げられる。また、紫外線硬化性樹脂や熱硬化性樹脂と、ガラスなどの無機基板、上記熱可塑性樹脂、トリアセテート樹脂とを組み合わせたり、または単独で用いて基材10を構成することもできる。
(メタ)アクリレートとしては、後述する(B)フッ素含有(メタ)アクリレート以外の重合性モノマーであれば制限はないが、アクリロイル基またはメタクリロイル基を有するモノマー、ビニル基を有するモノマー、アリル基を有するモノマーが好ましく、アクリロイル基またはメタクリロイル基を有するモノマーがより好ましい。そして、それらは非フッ素含有のモノマーであることが好ましい。なお、(メタ)アクリレートはアクリレートまたはメタアクリレートを意味する。
フッ素含有(メタ)アクリレートとしては、ポリフルオロアルキレン鎖及び/又はペルフルオロ(ポリオキシアルキレン)鎖と、重合性基とを有することが好ましく、直鎖状ペルフルオロアルキレン基、または炭素原子−炭素原子間にエーテル性酸素原子が挿入されかつトリフルオロメチル基を側鎖に有するペルフルオロオキシアルキレン基がさらに好ましい。また、トリフルオロメチル基を分子側鎖または分子構造末端に有する直鎖状のポリフルオロアルキレン鎖及び/又は直鎖状のペルフルオロ(ポリオキシアルキレン)鎖が特に好ましい。
光重合開始剤は、光によりラジカル反応またはイオン反応を引き起こすものであり、ラジカル反応を引き起こす光重合開始剤が好ましい。光重合開始剤としては、下記の光重合開始剤が挙げられる。
工程(2):塗布した硬化性樹脂組成物101を、離型処理を施したマスターモールド102に押圧する工程(樹脂を鋳型に押圧する工程、図4B参照)。
工程(3):基材10側から光照射を行い、硬化性樹脂組成物101を光ラジカル重合させ硬化物を得る工程(樹脂を光硬化させる工程、図4C参照)。
工程(4):硬化物をマスターモールド102から剥離し、マスターモールド102のパターン形状の反転形状を具備した樹脂層11を得る工程(硬化物を鋳型から剥離する工程、樹脂モールドAを得る工程、図4D参照)。
工程(5):樹脂層11の微細凹凸構造上に、希釈したマスク材料103を塗工する工程(図4E参照)。
工程(6):溶剤を乾燥除去し、マスク層12を得る工程(図4F参照)。
工程(4−2):塗布した硬化性樹脂組成物101を樹脂モールドAに押圧する工程(樹脂を鋳型に押圧する工程、図5B参照)。
工程(4−3):樹脂モールドAの基材10側と樹脂モールドBの基材10側の両方、またはいずれか一方から光照射を行い、硬化性樹脂組成物101を光ラジカル重合させ硬化物を得る工程(樹脂を光硬化させる工程、図5C参照)。
工程(4−4):硬化物を樹脂モールドAから剥離し、マスターモールド102のパターン形状と同様の形状を具備した樹脂層11を得る工程(硬化物から鋳型を剥離する工程、樹脂モールドBを得る工程、図5D参照)。
以下の工程(11)〜(18)を順に行うことで、微細マスク形成用積層体1を使用して、加工対象である基材104を加工することができる。図8は、微細マスク形成用積層体1を使用した基材104の加工工程を示す説明図である。
工程(12):微細マスク形成用積層体1からカバーフィルムをはずし、マスク層12面側と接着層105とを貼合する工程(図8B参照)。
工程(13):微細マスク形成用積層体1の基材10上と基材104上の両方から、またはいずれか一方から光照射する工程(図8C参照)。
工程(14):微細マスク形成用積層体1の基材10および樹脂層11を剥離する工程(図8D参照)。
工程(15):基材104上に得られたマスク層12の残膜をエッチングにより除去する工程(図8E参照)。
工程(16):基材104上に得られたマスク層12および接着層105に対してエッチングを行い、マスク層12および接着層105で構成される微細マスクパターンを形成する工程(図8F参照)。
工程(17):工程(16)で得られた微細マスクパターンをマスクとして、基材104をエッチングする工程(図8G参照)。
工程(18):マスク層12および接着層105を剥離する工程(図8H参照)。
工程(22):接着層106と基材104とを貼合する工程(図9B参照)。
工程(22)の後は、上記工程(13)以降の工程を順に行えばよい。
工程(32):カバーフィルム107を貼合し(図10B参照)、接着層106/マスク層12/樹脂層11で構成される積層体108を巻き取る工程。
工程(33):巻きだした後に、カバーフィルム107をはずし、基材104および積層体108の両方、またはいずれか一方を加熱した状態で、基材104に積層体108貼合する工程(図10C参照)。
工程(34):基材10および樹脂層11を剥離する工程(図10D参照)。
工程(34)の後は、上記工程(15)以降の工程を順に行えばよい。
以下、本発明の効果を明確にするために行った実施例について説明する。
実施例においては、以下の材料および測定方法を用いた。
・DACHP…OPTOOL DAC HP(ダイキン工業社製)
・M350…トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート(東亞合成社製 M350)
・I.184…Irgacure 184(Ciba社製)
・I.369…Irgacure 369(Ciba社製)
・TTB…チタンテトラブトキシド
・DEDFS…ヂエトキシヂフェニルシラン
・X21−5841…末端OH変性シリコーン(信越シリコーン社製)
・SH710…フェニル変性シリコーン(東レ・ダウコーニング社製)
・3APTMS…KBM5103(信越シリコーン社製)
・M211B…アロニックスM211B(東亞合成社製)
・M101A…アロニックスM101A(東亞合成社製)
・OXT221…アロンオキセタンOXT−221(東亞合成社製)
・CEL2021P…3、4−エポキシシクロヘキセニルメチル−3、’4’−エポキシシクロヘキセンカルボキシレート
・DTS102…光酸発生剤(みどり化学社製)
・DBA…Anthracure(登録商標) UVS−1331(川崎化成社製)
・PGME…プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル
・MEK…メチルエチルケトン
・MIBK…メチルイソブチルケトン
・Es/Eb…微細凹凸構造を表面に具備する樹脂モールドのXPS法により測定される表面フッ素元素濃度(Es)と、平均フッ素元素濃度(Eb)の比率。
使用機器 ;サーモフィッシャーESCALAB250
励起源 ;mono.AlKα 15kV×10mA
分析サイズ;約1mm(形状は楕円)
取込領域
Survey scan;0〜1, 100eV
Narrow scan;F 1s,C 1s,O 1s,N 1s
Pass energy
Survey scan; 100eV
Narrow scan; 20eV
円筒状金型の基材には石英ガラスを用い、半導体レーザーを用いた直接描画リソグラフィー法により微細凹凸構造を石英ガラス表面に形成した。微細表面凹凸を形成した石英ガラスロール表面に対し、デュラサーフHD−1101Z(ダイキン化学工業社製)を塗布し、60℃で1時間加熱後、室温で24時間静置、固定化した。その後、デュラサーフHD−ZV(ダイキン化学工業社製)で3回洗浄し、離型処理を実施した。
DACHP,M350,I.184およびI.369を混合し、転写材料を調液した。DACHPは、M350、100質量部に対し、10〜20質量部添加した。なお、後述する樹脂モールド(A)から樹脂モールド(B)を作る工程では、樹脂モールド(A)を作製する際に使用した樹脂と同様の樹脂を使用し、樹脂モールド(B)を作製した。
樹脂モールド(dot)を用い、本発明の微細マスク形成用積層体を、次のように作製した。マスク材料は、マスク材料(A)〜マスク材料(C)までの3種類を調液し、これら全てに対して同様の検討を行った。
(c)のドット形状とは別の、ラインアンドスペース構造についても、本発明の微細マスク形成用積層体を作成した。樹脂モールド(L/S)を用い、マスク材料は、上述したマスク材料(A)〜マスク材料(C)までの3種類を調液し、使用した。これら全てのマスク材料に対して同様の検討を行った。以下、マスク材料(A),(B),(C)は区別せず、すべてマスク材料と表記する。
本発明の微細マスク形成用積層体を使用することで、容易に大面積に微細マスクを所望の基材上に形成できるかを確認した。微細マスク形成用積層体としては、検討(C)で作製した微細マスク形成用積層体(以下、単に微細マスク形成用積層体という)を使用した。
B液=PGME;DTS102;DBA;I.184=300g:8g:1g:5g
A液:B液=100g:157g
有機樹脂(B)… MUR−XR02(丸善石油化学社製)
10 基材
11 樹脂層
12 マスク層
Claims (10)
- 基材と、
前記基材の一主面上に設けられ、表面に凹凸構造を有する樹脂層と、
前記樹脂層を覆うように設けられたマスク層と、
前記マスク層上に設けられた接着層と、を具備し、
前記凹凸構造の凸部上の前記マスク層の厚さ(lrl)が、下記式(1)を満たすことを特徴とする微細マスク形成用積層体。
0<lrl≦0.1h (1)
(ただし、厚み方向に沿った断面視における前記凹凸構造の凸部の頂部位置(S)と凹部底部位置との距離で表される、前記凹凸構造の高さ(深さ)をhとする。) - 基材と、
前記基材の一主面上に設けられ、表面に凹凸構造を有する樹脂層と、
前記樹脂層を覆うように設けられたマスク層と、を具備し、
前記凹凸構造の凸部上の前記マスク層の厚さ(lrl)が、下記式(1)を満たす微細マスク形成用積層体における前記マスク層と、加工対象物と、を接着層を介して貼合する工程を含むことを特徴とする加工対象物の加工方法。
0<lrl≦0.1h (1)
(ただし、厚み方向に沿った断面視における前記凹凸構造の凸部の頂部位置(S)と凹部底部位置との距離で表される、前記凹凸構造の高さ(深さ)をhとする。) - 前記凹凸構造はピラー形状で構成され、
前記凹凸構造の1つの凸部の頂部を形成する面における最長の線分の長さがサブミクロンスケールであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の微細マスク形成用積層体。 - 前記凹凸構造の凸部は、凸部頂部の方が凸部底部より面積が小さく、外側面が傾斜する構造であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の微細マスク形成用積層体。
- 前記凹凸構造はホール形状で構成され、
1つのホールの開口淵部と、前記ホールに最近接するホールの開口淵部とをつなぐ最短の線分の長さがサブミクロンスケールであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の微細マスク形成用積層体。 - 前記凹凸構造の凹部は、凹部開口部の方が凹部底部より面積が大きく、内側面が傾斜する構造であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の微細マスク形成用積層体。
- 前記樹脂層が、フッ素含有樹脂で構成されることを特徴とする請求項1及び請求項3から請求項6のいずれかに記載の微細マスク形成用積層体。
- 前記樹脂層の前記位置(S)側領域中の表面フッ素元素濃度(Es)と、前記樹脂層中の平均フッ素濃度(Eb)との比が、下記式(3)を満たすことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の微細マスク形成用積層体。
1<Es/Eb≦30000 (3) - 前記マスク層が、金属元素を含むことを特徴とする請求項1及び請求項3から請求項8のいずれかに記載の微細マスク形成用積層体。
- 前記マスク層が、ゾルゲル材料を含むことを特徴とする請求項1及び請求項3から請求項8のいずれかに記載の微細マスク形成用積層体。
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