JP5749261B2 - 3,3,5,5−テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンを調製する方法 - Google Patents
3,3,5,5−テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンを調製する方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5749261B2 JP5749261B2 JP2012516587A JP2012516587A JP5749261B2 JP 5749261 B2 JP5749261 B2 JP 5749261B2 JP 2012516587 A JP2012516587 A JP 2012516587A JP 2012516587 A JP2012516587 A JP 2012516587A JP 5749261 B2 JP5749261 B2 JP 5749261B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chloride
- copper
- tetramethylcyclohexanone
- isophorone
- lithium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- OQJMHUOCLRCSED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 OQJMHUOCLRCSED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- CCERQOYLJJULMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;chloride Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Cl-] CCERQOYLJJULMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical group [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- -1 copper (I) halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- OGZQTTHDGQBLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N neramexane Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(C)(C)CC(C)(N)C1 OGZQTTHDGQBLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical group I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical group Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- YCCXQARVHOPWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;ethane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[CH2-]C YCCXQARVHOPWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229950004543 neramexane Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- JINZKAFNDLFUEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-1,3,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCC1(C)CC(C)(C)CC(C)(N)C1 JINZKAFNDLFUEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- YKLPCZMZROZLJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3,3,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCC1(N)CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1 YKLPCZMZROZLJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- VXWPONVCMVLXBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;iodide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[I-] VXWPONVCMVLXBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;bromide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Br-] NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- AULUDJRRNHDTJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)C1 AULUDJRRNHDTJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMRINMQQUFUCHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,3,5,5-pentamethylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(C)(C)CC(C)(O)C1 BMRINMQQUFUCHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZHAWDAGEJWQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)(C)C1 SZHAWDAGEJWQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical group COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007806 chemical reaction intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical group [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium iodide Chemical compound [Li+].[I-] HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011925 1,2-addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- GIRORVJONOZELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,3,5-tetramethylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound CC1CC(C)(C)CC(C)(O)C1 GIRORVJONOZELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLXGQMVCYPUOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(O)S(O)(=O)=O WLXGQMVCYPUOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKRSYEPBQPFNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 PKRSYEPBQPFNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQCSWWXRWLUNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CCC1(C)CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 FQCSWWXRWLUNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRFYIYOXJWKONR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-methoxyaniline Chemical compound COC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1N WRFYIYOXJWKONR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroacetonitrile Chemical compound ClCC#N RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000009205 Tinnitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004909 aminosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid Natural products OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetamide Chemical group NC(=O)CCl VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006838 isophorone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010029864 nystagmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002831 pharmacologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000886 tinnitus Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
- C07C45/69—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by addition to carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/62—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by cleaving carbon-to-nitrogen, sulfur-to-nitrogen, or phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds, e.g. hydrolysis of amides, N-dealkylation of amines or quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/33—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C211/34—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of a saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C211/35—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of a saturated carbon skeleton containing only non-condensed rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
ステップ(i):塩化メチルマグネシウム存在下でイソホロンを3,3,5,5-テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンに変換する。
ステップ(i):塩化メチルマグネシウムを用いてイソホロンを3,3,5,5-テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンに変換する。
ステップ(i):塩化メチルマグネシウム存在下でイソホロンを3,3,5,5-テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンに変換する。
ステップ(i):塩化メチルマグネシウム存在下でイソホロンを3,3,5,5-テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンに変換する。
Claims (12)
- 下記ステップ(i)を含む、3,3,5,5-テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンを調製する方法。:
ステップ(i):塩化メチルマグネシウム、ハロゲン化銅(I)及びハロゲン化リチウムの存在下でイソホロンを3,3,5,5-テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンに変換する。 - 前記ハロゲン化銅(I)がヨウ化銅(I)である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ハロゲン化リチウムが塩化リチウムである請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- ハロゲン化銅(I)とハロゲン化リチウムとのモル比が1:1.5〜1:2.5の範囲内である請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- エーテルを含有する溶媒中でステップ(i)を実施する請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記エーテルがテトラヒドロフランである請求項5に記載の方法。
- ステップ(i)においてはテトラヒドロフラン中で塩化メチルマグネシウムとヨウ化銅(I)と塩化リチウムとの存在下でイソホロンを3,3,5,5-テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンに変換する請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の方法。
- イソホロンとヨウ化銅(I)と塩化リチウムとを含有する溶液に、塩化メチルマグネシウムを含有するテトラヒドロフラン溶液を添加する請求項7に記載の方法。
- 下記ステップ(i)を含む1-アミノ-1,3,3,5,5-ペンタメチルシクロヘキサンまたはその薬剤学的に許容可能な塩を調製する方法。:
ステップ(i):塩化メチルマグネシウム、ハロゲン化銅(I)及びハロゲン化リチウムの存在下でイソホロンを3,3,5,5-テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンに変換する。 - 請求項2〜8のいずれかに記載の方法にしたがってステップ(i)を実施する請求項9に記載の方法。
- 薬剤学的に許容可能な塩が、塩酸塩またはメシラートであることを特徴とする請求項9または10に記載の方法。
- 前記塩化メチルマグネシウムが塩化エチルマグネシウムを含有しない請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US26977109P | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | |
EP09008464.1 | 2009-06-29 | ||
EP09008464 | 2009-06-29 | ||
US61/269,771 | 2009-06-29 | ||
PCT/EP2010/003923 WO2011000540A1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2010-06-28 | Method of preparing 3,3,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexanone |
Publications (2)
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JP2012531389A JP2012531389A (ja) | 2012-12-10 |
JP5749261B2 true JP5749261B2 (ja) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2012516587A Expired - Fee Related JP5749261B2 (ja) | 2009-06-29 | 2010-06-28 | 3,3,5,5−テトラメチルシクロヘキサノンを調製する方法 |
Country Status (8)
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US (1) | US20130123541A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2448901A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5749261B2 (ja) |
AR (1) | AR078138A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI1012669A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2765610A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201105614A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011000540A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CA2765609A1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-06 | Merz Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Method of preparing neramexane |
Family Cites Families (16)
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US2838508A (en) * | 1956-09-18 | 1958-06-10 | Metal & Thermit Corp | Chemical process and product |
US4084009A (en) * | 1977-03-03 | 1978-04-11 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Flavoring with a hydroxy cyclohexenone derivative |
DE3366927D1 (en) * | 1982-08-13 | 1986-11-20 | Secr Defence Brit | Preparation of organometallic indium and gallium compounds |
ATE240936T1 (de) * | 1997-06-30 | 2003-06-15 | Merz & Co Gmbh & Co | 1-amino-alkylcyclohexane als nmda-rezeptor- antagonisten |
US6071966A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2000-06-06 | Merz + Co. Gmbh & Co. | 1-amino-alkylcyclohexane NMDA receptor antagonists |
US6602862B1 (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2003-08-05 | Merz Pharma Gmbh & Co., Kgaa | 1-Amino-alkylcyclohexanes as trypanocidal agents |
ES2336439T3 (es) * | 2002-01-21 | 2010-04-13 | N.V. Organon | Proceso para la preparacion de 7-alfa-metilesteroides. |
GB0304927D0 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2003-04-09 | Resolution Chemicals Ltd | Process for the production of tibolone |
UA89964C2 (ru) * | 2004-09-08 | 2010-03-25 | Н.В. Органон | 15β-ЗАМЕЩЕННЫЕ СТЕРОИДЫ, КОТОРЫЕ ИМЕЮТ СЕЛЕКТИВНУЮ ЭСТРОГЕННУЮ АКТИВНОСТЬ |
JP4860481B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-11 | 2012-01-25 | 高砂香料工業株式会社 | 大環状ケトン類の製造方法およびその中間体 |
JP2007308460A (ja) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 2−メチル−2−アダマンタノールおよびそのマグネシウムクロリド塩の製造方法 |
JP2007308463A (ja) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 2−メチル−2−アダマンチル(メタ)アクリレートの製造方法 |
RU2490250C2 (ru) * | 2007-10-26 | 2013-08-20 | Джапан Тобакко Инк. | Спиросоединения и их фармацевтическое применение |
TWI432188B (zh) * | 2008-12-19 | 2014-04-01 | Merz Pharma Gmbh & Co Kgaa | 供治療發炎性皮膚疾病之1-胺基-烷基環己烷衍生物類 |
CA2737335C (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-10-01 | Merz Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | 1-amino-alkylcyclohexane derivatives for the treatment of mast cell mediated diseases |
CA2765609A1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-06 | Merz Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Method of preparing neramexane |
-
2010
- 2010-06-28 BR BRPI1012669A patent/BRPI1012669A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-06-28 US US13/378,773 patent/US20130123541A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-06-28 JP JP2012516587A patent/JP5749261B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-28 EP EP10737261A patent/EP2448901A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-06-28 WO PCT/EP2010/003923 patent/WO2011000540A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-06-28 CA CA2765610A patent/CA2765610A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-06-29 TW TW099121158A patent/TW201105614A/zh unknown
- 2010-06-29 AR ARP100102319A patent/AR078138A1/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201105614A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
JP2012531389A (ja) | 2012-12-10 |
EP2448901A1 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
WO2011000540A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
BRPI1012669A2 (pt) | 2016-04-05 |
AR078138A1 (es) | 2011-10-19 |
CA2765610A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
US20130123541A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
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