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JP5426996B2 - Anti-vibration stand - Google Patents

Anti-vibration stand Download PDF

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JP5426996B2
JP5426996B2 JP2009253954A JP2009253954A JP5426996B2 JP 5426996 B2 JP5426996 B2 JP 5426996B2 JP 2009253954 A JP2009253954 A JP 2009253954A JP 2009253954 A JP2009253954 A JP 2009253954A JP 5426996 B2 JP5426996 B2 JP 5426996B2
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vertical direction
wall
wall portion
fitting
beam member
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JP2011099495A (en
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雅道 小田原
浩二 伊藤
哲 山本
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Kurashiki Kako Co Ltd
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Kurashiki Kako Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、例えば空調装置等、振動の大きな設備機器を設置するための防振架台に関し、特に長尺状の架台ユニットを2つ並べて連結した構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vibration isolator for installing equipment with large vibrations such as an air conditioner, and more particularly to a structure in which two long base units are connected side by side.

従来から、この種の防振架台では、運搬時及び在庫時の利便性を考慮して分解が可能なように、防振架台を構成する各部材を溶接ではなくネジ等の締結手段で接続する構造とし、設置場所で組み立てるようにしたものが多い。   Conventionally, in this type of anti-vibration stand, the members constituting the anti-vibration stand are connected not by welding but by fastening means such as screws so that they can be disassembled in consideration of convenience during transportation and inventory. Many are structured and assembled at the installation site.

このように、設置場所で組み立てるようにした防振架台では、架台を構成する縦方向及び横方向部材の接続構造が複雑になるのを避けるために、コーナー部材を用いて縦方向部材と横方向部材とを接続するものがある。   In this way, in the anti-vibration gantry that is assembled at the installation location, in order to avoid the complexity of the connection structure of the vertical and horizontal members constituting the gantry, the corner member is used to connect the vertical member and the horizontal member. There are some that connect the members.

例えば、特許文献1には、載架枠や基台枠を構成する枠材同士をコーナー部において突き合わせ、連結金具を介してネジにより締結するようにした防振台が開示されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a vibration isolation table in which frame members constituting a mounting frame and a base frame are brought into contact with each other at a corner portion and fastened with a screw via a connecting metal fitting.

特開2001−304335号公報JP 2001-304335 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のものでは、載架枠及び基台枠の双方を矩形の枠状に構成しているため、全体として重量が嵩むことになり運搬時の利便性はあまり高いとは言えず、また、連結金具を介してネジにより締結するようにしているため、設置場所での組み立てにも手間が掛かるという問題がある。   However, in the thing of patent document 1, since both the mounting frame and the base frame are comprised in the rectangular frame shape, the weight will increase as a whole and the convenience at the time of conveyance is not so high. In addition, there is a problem in that it takes time to assemble at the installation site because it is fastened with screws through the connecting metal fittings.

ここで、設置場所での組み立てを容易にするために、例えば、横方向部材と縦方向部材とを嵌め合わせるようにすることが考えられるが、横方向部材と縦方向部材とを単に嵌め合わせる構造では、ネジ等を用いて固定する場合に比べて締結が不確実であることから、所謂「がたつき」が生じるおそれがある。   Here, in order to facilitate the assembly at the installation location, for example, it is conceivable to fit the transverse member and the longitudinal member together, but the structure in which the transverse member and the longitudinal member are simply fitted together. Then, since fastening is uncertain compared with the case of fixing with screws or the like, there is a possibility that so-called “rattle” may occur.

本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、振動の大きな設備機器を設置するための防振架台において、軽量化、低コスト化及びコンパクト化を実現でき、且つ、組み立てが容易なものでありながら、がたつきを抑えることが可能な防振架台を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the object of the present invention is to achieve weight reduction, cost reduction, and compactness in a vibration isolator for installing equipment with large vibrations. Another object of the present invention is to provide an anti-vibration mount that can be easily assembled and that can suppress rattling.

上記目的を達成するために本発明では、一対の架台ユニット(縦方向部材)の上架台同士を連結するように梁部材(横方向部材)を設けるとともに、当該梁部材を上架台の両端部に嵌め合わせることで、梁部材と上架台との縦、横、上下におけるがたつきを規制するようにした。   In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a beam member (lateral member) is provided so as to connect the upper frames of a pair of frame units (vertical members), and the beam members are provided at both ends of the upper frame. By fitting, the vertical, horizontal, and vertical rattling of the beam member and the upper base is regulated.

第1の発明は、各々長尺の角パイプ材からなる上架台及び下架台の間に防振体を介在させてなる一対の架台ユニットが、横並びに配設され、且つ、互いに対をなす上架台の両端部同士が梁部材によって連結されている防振架台であって、上記上架台の両端部には、嵌合部が設けられており、上記梁部材は、上記上架台の嵌合部に嵌め込まれて、これら上架台を連結するものであり、上記梁部材を上記嵌合部に嵌め込むことによって、当該梁部材と当該上架台との、上下方向におけるがたつきを規制する第1規制手段と、当該上架台の延びる縦方向におけるがたつきを規制する第2規制手段と、当該上架台の配列方向である横方向におけるがたつきを規制する第3規制手段とを備えており、上記嵌合部は、縦方向外側に開口しており、上記梁部材は、縦方向外側から上記各嵌合部に主として上下方向に弾性変形しながら嵌め込まれる取付部を有しており、上記取付部には、縦方向に延びる溝部が形成されている一方、上記各嵌合部には、当該取付部を当該各嵌合部に縦方向外側から嵌め込むことで、上記溝部に嵌る突出部と、縦方向外側から当該取付部に係合する係合部とが設けられており、少なくとも上記嵌合部と上記取付部とが、上記第1規制手段を構成し、少なくとも上記嵌合部と上記取付部と上記係合部とが、上記第2規制手段を構成し、少なくとも上記溝部と上記突出部とが、上記第3規制手段を構成していることを特徴とするものである。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, a pair of gantry units each having a vibration isolator interposed between an upper gantry and a lower gantry each made of a long rectangular pipe material are arranged side by side, and the gantry is paired with each other. Both ends of the base are connected to each other by a beam member, and a fitting portion is provided at both ends of the upper base, and the beam member is a fitting portion of the upper base. The upper frame is connected to the upper frame, and the beam member is fitted into the fitting portion to thereby regulate the backlash in the vertical direction between the beam member and the upper frame. and restricting means comprises second restricting means for restricting rattling in the longitudinal direction of extension of the on stand, and a third regulating means for regulating the backlash in the lateral direction which is the arrangement direction of the on pedestal The fitting portion is open to the outside in the vertical direction, and the beam portion Has a fitting portion that is fitted into the fitting portions from the outside in the vertical direction while being elastically deformed mainly in the vertical direction, and the fitting portions are formed with grooves extending in the vertical direction, The fitting portion is provided with a protruding portion that fits into the groove portion and an engaging portion that engages with the attachment portion from the outside in the longitudinal direction by fitting the attachment portion into each fitting portion from the outside in the longitudinal direction. At least the fitting part and the mounting part constitute the first restricting means, and at least the fitting part, the attaching part and the engaging part constitute the second restricting means. At least the groove portion and the protruding portion constitute the third restricting means .

第1の発明によれば、梁部材を互いに対をなす上架台の両端部に設けられた嵌合部に嵌め込むことによって、一対の上架台が連結されるので、防振架台を簡単に組み立てることができる。また、このような分解が可能な構造を採用することで、運搬時及び在庫時の利便性が向上するとともに、上架台のみを梁部材と共に矩形の枠状に構成することで、軽量化を図ることができる。   According to the first invention, since the pair of upper bases are connected by fitting the beam members into the fitting portions provided at both ends of the upper bases that make a pair with each other, the vibration isolating base is easily assembled. be able to. In addition, by adopting such a structure that can be disassembled, convenience during transportation and stocking is improved, and only the upper base is configured in a rectangular frame shape together with the beam member, thereby reducing the weight. be able to.

さらに、防振架台は、梁部材を上架台の嵌合部に嵌め込むことによって、上下方向、縦方向及び横方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきを各々規制する第1〜第3規制手段を備えているので、組み立てが簡単でありながら、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきを抑えることができる。   Further, the vibration isolator mounts the beam member in a fitting portion of the upper mount, thereby restricting rattling between the beam member and the upper mount in the vertical direction, the vertical direction, and the horizontal direction. Since the three restricting means are provided, it is possible to suppress rattling between the beam member and the upper base while being easy to assemble.

以上により、軽量化及びコンパクト化を実現でき、且つ、組み立てが容易なものでありながら、がたつきを抑えることが可能となる。   As described above, it is possible to achieve weight reduction and compactness, and it is possible to suppress rattling while being easy to assemble.

の発明によれば、取付部を嵌合部に縦方向外側から嵌めると、当該取付部が主として上下方向に弾性変形しながら当該嵌合部に嵌め込まれるので、防振架台が組み立てられた状態では、取付部が常時嵌合部を上下に押圧することになる。これにより、取付部及び嵌合部(第1規制手段)によって、上下方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきが規制される。 According to the first invention, when the attachment portion is fitted into the fitting portion from the outside in the vertical direction, the attachment portion is fitted into the fitting portion while being elastically deformed mainly in the vertical direction, so that the vibration isolator is assembled. In the state, the mounting portion always presses the fitting portion up and down. Thereby, rattling between the beam member and the upper base in the vertical direction is restricted by the attachment portion and the fitting portion (first restriction means).

また、各嵌合部には、取付部を当該嵌合部に縦方向外側から嵌め込むことで、縦方向外側から当該取付部に係合する係合部が設けられているので、防振架台が組み立てられた状態では、取付部が係合部と嵌合部との間に挟まれることになる。これにより、取付部、係合部及び嵌合部(第2規制手段)によって、縦方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきが規制される。   In addition, each fitting portion is provided with an engaging portion that engages with the mounting portion from the outside in the vertical direction by fitting the mounting portion into the fitting portion from the outside in the vertical direction. In the assembled state, the mounting portion is sandwiched between the engaging portion and the fitting portion. Thereby, rattling between the beam member and the upper base in the vertical direction is restricted by the mounting portion, the engaging portion, and the fitting portion (second restricting means).

さらに、取付部には、縦方向に延びる溝部が形成されている一方、各嵌合部には、取付部を当該嵌合部に縦方向外側から嵌め込むことで溝部に嵌る突出部が設けられているので、溝部及び突出部(第3規制手段)によって、横方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきが規制される。   Furthermore, while the attaching part is formed with a groove part extending in the vertical direction, each fitting part is provided with a protruding part that fits into the groove part by fitting the attaching part into the fitting part from the outside in the vertical direction. Therefore, rattling between the beam member and the upper base in the lateral direction is restricted by the groove and the protrusion (third restriction means).

以上により、簡単な構造で防振架台のがたつきを抑えることが可能なるので、梁部材及び上架台の製造に時間がかかったり、製造コストが増加したりすることがなく、低コスト化及び短納期化を実現できる。   As described above, since it is possible to suppress the shakiness of the vibration isolation frame with a simple structure, it does not take time to manufacture the beam member and the upper frame or increase the manufacturing cost. Short delivery time can be realized.

の発明は、上記第の発明において、上記各嵌合部は、横方向に相対向する2つの第1壁部と、当該第1壁部の上縁同士を繋ぎ且つ当該第1壁部の縦方向外側の側縁よりもさらに縦方向外側に延びる第2壁部と、当該第1壁部の縦方向外側の側縁の下部から縦方向外側に延びる第3壁部とを有しており、上記取付部は、縦方向に延びる略水平な第1板部と、当該第1板部の縦方向内側の側縁から下方に延びる第2板部と、当該第2板部の下縁から縦方向外側に向かうほど下方に傾斜して延びる第3板部とを有していて、当該第1板部と上記第2壁部と、当該第2板部と上記第1壁部と、及び、当該第3板部と上記第3壁部とがそれぞれ接触するように上記各嵌合部に嵌め込まれており、少なくとも、上記第2壁部と、当該第2壁部を押圧する上記第1板部と、上記第3壁部と、当該第3壁部を押圧する上記第3板部とが、上記第1規制手段を構成していることを特徴とするものである。 In a second aspect based on the first invention, the respective fitting portions, two first walls facing each other in the lateral direction, the and the first wall connecting the upper edge between the first wall portion A second wall portion extending further outward in the vertical direction than a side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction of the first portion, and a third wall portion extending outward in the vertical direction from the lower portion of the side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction of the first wall portion. The mounting portion includes a substantially horizontal first plate portion extending in the vertical direction, a second plate portion extending downward from a side edge on the inner side in the vertical direction of the first plate portion, and a lower portion of the second plate portion. A third plate portion that extends downwardly from the edge toward the outside in the longitudinal direction, and includes the first plate portion, the second wall portion, the second plate portion, and the first wall portion. And the third plate portion and the third wall portion are fitted into the respective fitting portions so as to contact each other, and at least press the second wall portion and the second wall portion. And the first plate portion that, the third wall portion, and the said third plate portion for pressing the third wall portion, and is characterized in that it constitutes the first regulating means.

の発明によれば、第3壁部は、第1壁部の縦方向外側の側縁の下部から縦方向外側に延びているので、第1壁部と当該第3壁部とが、横方向から見て略L字状をなす。さらに、第2壁部は、第1壁部の上縁同士を繋ぎ且つ当該第1壁部の縦方向外側の側縁よりもさらに縦方向外側に延びているので、第2壁部の下面と第1壁部の縦方向外側の側縁と第3壁部の上縁とが、横方向から見て略コ字状をなす。 According to the second invention, the third wall portion extends vertically outward from the lower portion of the side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction of the first wall portion, so that the first wall portion and the third wall portion are It is substantially L-shaped when viewed from the side. Further, since the second wall portion connects the upper edges of the first wall portion and extends further outward in the vertical direction than the side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction of the first wall portion, The side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction of the first wall portion and the upper edge of the third wall portion form a substantially U shape when viewed from the lateral direction.

一方、取付部を構成する、第1〜第3板部も、横方向から見て略コ字状をなしているとともに、第3板部が縦方向外側に向かうほど下方に傾斜しているので、上下方向に弾性変形し易くなっている。そうして、第1板部と第2壁部と、第2板部と第1壁部と、第3板部と第3壁部とがそれぞれ接触するように、取付部を嵌合部に嵌め込むと、第1板部が第2壁部の下面を上方に押圧するとともに第3板部が第3壁部の上端縁を下方に押圧する。   On the other hand, the first to third plate portions constituting the attachment portion are also substantially U-shaped when viewed from the lateral direction, and the third plate portion is inclined downward as it goes outward in the vertical direction. It is easy to elastically deform in the vertical direction. Then, the attachment portion is used as the fitting portion so that the first plate portion and the second wall portion, the second plate portion and the first wall portion, and the third plate portion and the third wall portion are in contact with each other. When fitted, the first plate portion presses the lower surface of the second wall portion upward and the third plate portion presses the upper end edge of the third wall portion downward.

以上により、容易な組み付け作業且つ簡単な構造で、上下方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきを規制することができる。   As described above, rattling between the beam member and the upper base in the vertical direction can be restricted with an easy assembly operation and a simple structure.

の発明は、上記第の発明において、上記係合部は、上記第3壁部の上縁における縦方向外側の端部に形成されている、上方に向かって突起するストッパー部であり、上記第3板部は、縦方向外側から上記ストッパー部を乗り越えることで、縦方向外側端が当該ストッパーに引っ掛かるように、当該ストッパー部と上記第1壁部との間に挟まれており、少なくとも、上記ストッパー部と、当該ストッパー部を押圧する上記第3板部と、上記第1壁部と、当該第1壁部を押圧する上記第2板部とが、上記第2規制手段を構成していることを特徴とするものである。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, the engaging portion is a stopper portion that protrudes upward and is formed at an end on the upper edge of the third wall portion in the longitudinal direction. the third plate portion, by from the longitudinal outer overcome the stopper portion, so that longitudinal outer end is hooked to the stopper portion is sandwiched between said stopper portion and said first wall portion And at least the stopper portion, the third plate portion that presses the stopper portion, the first wall portion, and the second plate portion that presses the first wall portion, It is characterized by comprising.

の発明によれば、取付部を嵌合部に縦方向外側から嵌めようとすると、第3板部が上方に弾性変形しながら、第3壁部の上縁に形成されているストッパー部に乗り上げる。そうして、第3板部がストッパー部を乗り越えると、当該第3板部の縦方向外側端が当該ストッパーに引っ掛かるように、当該第3板部がストッパー部と第1壁部との間に挟まれて、第3板部の縦方向外側端がストッパー部を押圧するとともに、第2板部が第1壁部の縦方向外側端を押圧する。これにより、容易な組み付け作業且つ簡単な構造で、縦方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきを規制することができる。 According to the third invention, when the attachment portion is to be fitted to the fitting portion from the outside in the longitudinal direction, the stopper portion formed on the upper edge of the third wall portion while the third plate portion is elastically deformed upward. Get on. Then, when the third plate portion gets over the stopper portion, the third plate portion is interposed between the stopper portion and the first wall portion so that the longitudinal outer end of the third plate portion is caught by the stopper. The second plate portion presses the vertical outer end of the first wall portion while the vertical outer end of the third plate portion presses the stopper portion. Thereby, rattling between the beam member and the upper base in the vertical direction can be restricted with an easy assembly operation and a simple structure.

の発明は、上記第又は第の発明において、上記突出部は、上記第2壁部から下方且つ縦方向に延びる第4壁部であり、上記溝部は、上記第1板部に形成された縦方向内側に開口する切欠き溝部であり、少なくとも、上記第4壁部と、上記切欠き溝部とが、上記第3規制手段を構成していることを特徴とするものである。 In a fourth aspect based on the second aspect or the third aspect , the protruding portion is a fourth wall portion extending downward and longitudinally from the second wall portion, and the groove portion is formed on the first plate portion. It is a notch groove portion that opens to the inside in the longitudinal direction, and at least the fourth wall portion and the notch groove portion constitute the third restricting means.

の発明によれば、取付部を嵌合部に縦方向外側から嵌めると、第2壁部から下方に延びる第4壁部が、縦方向内側に開口する切欠き溝部に嵌挿される。これにより、容易な組み付け作業且つ簡単な構造で、横方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきを規制することができる。 According to the fourth invention, when the attachment portion is fitted to the fitting portion from the outside in the vertical direction, the fourth wall portion extending downward from the second wall portion is fitted into the notch groove portion opened to the inside in the vertical direction. Thereby, rattling between the beam member and the upper base in the lateral direction can be regulated with an easy assembly operation and a simple structure.

さらに、縦方向に延びる第4壁部を縦方向に延びる切欠き溝部に嵌挿する構造とすることにより、例えば、凸状部を凹状部に嵌めたようなものとは異なり、平面視で架台ユニットと梁部材とのなす角度が変化し難くなるので、長方形状に組み立てられた防振架台が、平行四辺形状に変形するのを抑えることができる。   Further, by adopting a structure in which the fourth wall portion extending in the vertical direction is inserted into the notch groove portion extending in the vertical direction, for example, unlike the case where the convex portion is fitted in the concave portion, the pedestal is viewed in plan view. Since the angle formed by the unit and the beam member is difficult to change, it is possible to suppress the vibration isolator assembled in a rectangular shape from being deformed into a parallelogram shape.

の発明は、上記第の発明において、上記第4壁部は、上記第2壁部の上記第1壁部よりも縦方向外側の部分における横方向両側の側縁を下方に折り曲げることで形成され、当該第2壁部からR部を介して下方に延びており、上記切欠き溝部は、上記第4壁部に対応する位置に2つ形成されており、上記各切欠き溝部の横方向の縁部が、上記第4壁部に乗り上げていることを特徴とするものである。 In a fifth aspect based on the fourth aspect , the fourth wall portion bends side edges on both sides in the lateral direction in a portion on the outer side in the vertical direction from the first wall portion of the second wall portion. And is extended downward from the second wall portion via the R portion, and the two notched groove portions are formed at positions corresponding to the fourth wall portion. The lateral edge portion rides on the fourth wall portion .

の発明によれば、取付部を嵌合部に縦方向外側から嵌める際、第4壁部同士の間隔と、切欠き溝部同士の間隔とに若干の寸法誤差があっても、折り曲げ形成された第4壁部が撓むことで、第4壁部が切欠き溝部に円滑に嵌挿される。そうして、取付部は、第1板部と第2壁部とが接触するように、嵌合部に嵌め込まれているので、各切欠き溝部の横方向の縁部が第4壁部に乗り上げる。これにより、第1板部は、当該第4壁部によって横方向両外側に押圧されることから、横方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきをより一層規制することができる。 According to the fifth invention, when the attachment portion is fitted to the fitting portion from the outside in the longitudinal direction, even if there is a slight dimensional error in the interval between the fourth wall portions and the interval between the notched groove portions, the bent portion is formed. Since the 4th wall part made is bent, the 4th wall part is smoothly inserted in the notch groove part. And since the attachment part is inserted in the fitting part so that the 1st board part and the 2nd wall part may contact, the edge part of the horizontal direction of each notch groove part on the 4th wall part Get on. Thereby, since the 1st board part is pressed by the said 4th wall part in the horizontal direction both outer sides, the shakiness of a beam member and a mount frame in a horizontal direction can be controlled further.

さらに、2つ切欠き溝部の横方向の縁部が第4壁部に乗り上げることで、第1板部は、当該第4壁部によって上方に押圧され、第2壁部と強く密着することから、上下方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきをより一層規制することができる。 In addition, since the lateral edge of the two notch grooves rides on the fourth wall portion , the first plate portion is pressed upward by the fourth wall portion and is in close contact with the second wall portion. Further, rattling between the beam member and the upper base in the vertical direction can be further restricted.

の発明は、上記第〜第のいずれか1つの発明において、上記梁部材は、上記嵌合部の縦方向外側に配設され、且つ、上記取付部が接続される第4板部をさらに有しており、上記第1板部と上記第4板部とのなす角度は、横方向から見て上記第2壁部と上記上架台の縦方向外側端とのなす角度よりも小さく設定されており、上記第1規制手段は、上記第4板部をさらに含むことを特徴とするものである。 A sixth invention is the fourth plate according to any one of the second to fifth inventions, wherein the beam member is disposed on the outside in the vertical direction of the fitting portion, and the attachment portion is connected thereto. And an angle formed between the first plate portion and the fourth plate portion is larger than an angle formed between the second wall portion and the vertical outer end of the upper base when viewed from the lateral direction. It is set small, The said 1st control means is characterized by further including the said 4th board part.

の発明によれば、横方向から見て第2壁部と上架台の縦方向外側端とのなす角度よりも浅い角度で、第1板部と接続される第4板部が、上架台の縦方向外側端を締め付けるように押圧するので、上下方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきをより一層規制することができる。 According to the sixth invention, the fourth plate portion connected to the first plate portion at an angle shallower than the angle formed between the second wall portion and the longitudinal outer end of the upper base when viewed from the side is the overhead Since it presses so that the longitudinal direction outer end of a stand may be tightened, shakiness between a beam member and an upper stand in the up-and-down direction can be controlled further.

の発明は、上記第〜第のいずれか1つの発明において、上記第1板部には、上下方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成されており、上記第2壁部には、上記貫通孔に対応する部分に、下方に突起して当該貫通孔に嵌る突起部が形成されており、上記第2規制手段は、上記貫通孔と、上記突起部とをさらに含むことを特徴とするものである。 According to a seventh invention, in any one of the third to sixth inventions, a through-hole penetrating in the vertical direction is formed in the first plate portion, and the second wall portion has the above-mentioned A protrusion corresponding to the through hole is formed on the portion corresponding to the through hole, and the second restricting means further includes the through hole and the protrusion. Is.

の発明によれば、第2壁部に形成された突起部が、第1板部に形成された貫通孔に嵌ることで、縦方向における、梁部材と上架台との相対的な移動を規制することができる。 According to the seventh invention, the protrusion formed on the second wall portion fits into the through hole formed on the first plate portion, so that the relative movement between the beam member and the gantry in the vertical direction is achieved. Can be regulated.

の発明は、上記第〜第のいずれか1つの発明において、上記第2規制手段は、上記嵌合部に上方から嵌められることで上記梁部材に係合する別体の固定部材をさらに含むことを特徴とするものである。 According to an eighth invention, in any one of the third to sixth inventions, the second restricting means is a separate fixing member that engages with the beam member by being fitted into the fitting portion from above. Is further included.

の発明によれば、別体の固定部材が、嵌合部に上方から嵌められることで梁部材に係合するので、縦方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきをより一層確実に規制することができる。 According to the eighth aspect of the invention, the separate fixing member is engaged with the beam member by being fitted to the fitting portion from above, so that the backlash between the beam member and the upper base in the vertical direction is further reduced. It can be regulated reliably.

本発明に係る防振架台によれば、梁部材を互いに対をなす上架台の両端部に嵌め込むことによって、一対の上架台が連結されるので、架台ユニットを簡単に組み立てることができるとともに、分解が可能とすることで運搬時及び在庫時の利便性が向上し、且つ、上架台のみを梁部材と共に矩形の枠状に構成することで軽量化が図れる。また、防振架台は、上下方向、縦方向及び横方向における、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきを各々規制する第1〜第3規制手段を備えているので、組み立てが簡単でありながら、梁部材と上架台とのがたつきを抑えることができる。   According to the vibration isolator according to the present invention, the pair of upper bases are connected by fitting the beam members to both ends of the upper base that makes a pair with each other, so that the base unit can be easily assembled, Since disassembly is possible, convenience during transportation and stocking is improved, and the weight can be reduced by configuring only the upper base together with the beam member into a rectangular frame shape. In addition, the vibration isolator is provided with first to third restricting means for restricting rattling between the beam member and the upper stand in the vertical direction, the vertical direction, and the horizontal direction. , Rattling between the beam member and the gantry can be suppressed.

本発明の実施形態に係る防振架台を示す図であり、同図(a)は平面図であり、同図(b)は正面図であり、同図(c)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows the vibration isolator stand based on embodiment of this invention, The figure (a) is a top view, The figure (b) is a front view, The figure (c) is a side view. 下側耐震ブラケットを示す図であり、同図(a)は平面図であり、同図(b)は正面図であり、同図(c)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows a lower seismic bracket, The figure (a) is a top view, The figure (b) is a front view, The figure (c) is a side view. ガイド部材及び上側耐震ブラケットの分解斜視図であり、同図(a)はガイド部材の斜視図であり、同図(b)は上側耐震ブラケットの斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a guide member and an upper seismic bracket, the figure (a) is a perspective view of a guide member, and the figure (b) is a perspective view of an upper seismic bracket. 上架台の端部と梁部材の端部とが結合されるコーナー部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the corner part with which the edge part of an upper stand and the edge part of a beam member are couple | bonded. 上架台の端部と梁部材の端部とが結合されるコーナー部の拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of the corner part where the edge part of an upper stand and the edge part of a beam member are couple | bonded. 上架台の端部と梁部材の端部とが結合されるコーナー部の拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of the corner part where the edge part of an upper stand and the edge part of a beam member are couple | bonded. 上架台の端部と梁部材の端部とが結合されるコーナー部の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the corner part where the edge part of an upper stand and the edge part of a beam member are couple | bonded. ガイド部材を上側耐震ブラケットに組み付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which assembled | attached the guide member to the upper side earthquake-resistant bracket. 実施形態1に係る梁部材を示す図であり、同図(a)は平面図であり、同図(b)は正面図であり、同図(c)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows the beam member which concerns on Embodiment 1, The figure (a) is a top view, The figure (b) is a front view, The figure (c) is a side view. 梁部材の上架台への組み付け作業を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the assembly | attachment operation | work to the stand of a beam member. 実施形態2に係る梁部材を示す平面図である。6 is a plan view showing a beam member according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態2に係る固定部材を示す図であり、同図(a)は平面図であり、同図(b)は正面図であり、同図(c)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows the fixing member which concerns on Embodiment 2, The figure (a) is a top view, The figure (b) is a front view, The figure (c) is a side view. 上架台の端部と梁部材の端部とが結合されるコーナー部の拡大図であり、同図(a)は平面図であり、同図(b)は図(a)のb−b線における矢視断面図である。It is an enlarged view of the corner part where the edge part of an upper stand and the edge part of a beam member are couple | bonded, The figure (a) is a top view, The figure (b) is the bb line | wire of figure (a). FIG. 実施形態3に係る固定部材を示す図であり、同図(a)は平面図であり、同図(b)は正面図であり、同図(c)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows the fixing member which concerns on Embodiment 3, The figure (a) is a top view, The figure (b) is a front view, The figure (c) is a side view. 上架台の端部と梁部材の端部とが結合されるコーナー部の拡大図であり、同図(a)は平面図であり、同図(b)は側面図である。It is an enlarged view of the corner part with which the edge part of an upper stand and the edge part of a beam member are couple | bonded, The figure (a) is a top view, The figure (b) is a side view.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

(実施形態1)
図1は、本発明に係る防振架台を所謂エアコン防振台に適用した実施形態を示し、同図(a)は平面図であり、同図(b)は正面図であり、同図(c)は側面図である。図示の如く、この防振架台1は、図示しないエアコン室外機を設置するためのものであり、上架台5及び下架台7を有する長尺状の架台ユニット3(所謂レール式防振台である)を横並びに一対、並べて配設し、それらの両端に後述する梁部材9,9を架け渡して、連結している。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which the vibration isolator according to the present invention is applied to a so-called air conditioner anti-vibration table, in which FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view, FIG. 1 (b) is a front view, c) is a side view. As shown in the figure, the vibration isolator 1 is for installing an air conditioner outdoor unit (not shown), and is a long frame unit 3 (a so-called rail type vibration isolator) having an upper frame 5 and a lower frame 7. ) Are arranged side by side and arranged side by side, and beam members 9 and 9 described later are bridged and connected to both ends thereof.

なお、以下の説明では、上架台5の延びる方向を縦方向とし、当該上架台5の配列方向を横方向とする。また、以下では、図1(a)において右下に位置するコーナー部について説明するが、その他のコーナー部についても、右下に位置するコーナー部とほぼ同様の構成である。   In the following description, the direction in which the upper base 5 extends is the vertical direction, and the arrangement direction of the upper base 5 is the horizontal direction. In the following description, the corner portion positioned at the lower right in FIG. 1A will be described, but the other corner portions have substantially the same configuration as the corner portion positioned at the lower right.

この防振架台1では、対をなす架台ユニット3,3は同じものであり、各々断面矩形状の角パイプ材(例えば構造用角形鋼管等)からなる長尺の上架台5及び下架台7が、互いに上下方向に所定の間隔を空けて配置され、その間には縦方向に離れて2つのアイソレータ(防振体)11,11が介設されている。アイソレータ11は、上架台5及び下架台7の間の振動伝達を軽減するものであり、例えばコイルばねとゴムを一体成形したものや樹脂ケース内にコイルばねを内蔵したものが用いられる。   In this anti-vibration gantry 1, the gantry units 3 and 3 that make a pair are the same, and a long upper gantry 5 and a lower gantry 7 each made of a square pipe material (for example, a square steel pipe for structure) having a rectangular cross section are provided. The two isolators (anti-vibration bodies) 11 and 11 are interposed in the vertical direction and spaced apart in the vertical direction. The isolator 11 reduces vibration transmission between the upper pedestal 5 and the lower pedestal 7, and for example, a coil spring and a rubber that are integrally formed, or a resin case that incorporates a coil spring is used.

本実施形態の架台ユニット3においては、上架台5よりも下架台7が長くなっており、その両端部がそれぞれ上架台5の端部よりも縦方向外側に突出している。下架台7の両端部におけるこの突出する部位の内側には、それぞれ、図2に示す、鉄板を折り曲げてなる下側耐震ブラケット21が取り付けられている。   In the gantry unit 3 of the present embodiment, the lower gantry 7 is longer than the upper gantry 5, and both end portions thereof protrude outward in the vertical direction from the ends of the upper gantry 5. A lower seismic bracket 21 formed by bending an iron plate shown in FIG. 2 is attached to the inner side of the projecting portions at both ends of the lower base 7.

この下側耐震ブラケット21は、略矩形状の頂壁部21aと、当該頂壁部21aの横方向両側の側縁から下方に延びる側壁部21b,21bとを有していて、縦方向から見て断面略コ字状に形成されている。下側耐震ブラケット21は、頂壁部21aが下架台7の上壁7aの下面に接触するように、下架台7の両端部に嵌着されている。この頂壁部21aには、耐震ボルト23が挿通される丸孔21eと、下架台7を基礎に固定するアンカーボルト(図示せず)の挿通される長孔21fとが形成されている。   The lower seismic bracket 21 has a substantially rectangular top wall portion 21a and side wall portions 21b and 21b extending downward from side edges on both lateral sides of the top wall portion 21a. The cross section is substantially U-shaped. The lower seismic bracket 21 is fitted to both ends of the lower gantry 7 so that the top wall portion 21 a contacts the lower surface of the upper wall 7 a of the lower gantry 7. The top wall portion 21a is formed with a round hole 21e through which the seismic bolt 23 is inserted and a long hole 21f through which an anchor bolt (not shown) for fixing the base 7 is inserted.

さらに、下側耐震ブラケット21は、頂壁部21aの縦方向外側の側縁から下方に延びる妻壁部21cを有していて、横方向から見て断面略L字状に形成されている。また、妻壁部21cには、横方向内側の側壁部21bよりもさらに横方向内側(対をなす下架台7に向かって)に張り出す張出部21dが形成されており、これにより、下架台7の安定度が増すことから、防振架台1全体が捻れるのが抑えられるようになっている。   Further, the lower seismic bracket 21 has a wife wall portion 21c extending downward from a side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction of the top wall portion 21a, and is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section when viewed from the lateral direction. Further, the end wall portion 21c is formed with an overhang portion 21d that protrudes further inward in the horizontal direction (toward the pair of lower mounts 7) than the side wall portion 21b on the inner side in the horizontal direction. Since the stability of the gantry 7 is increased, it is possible to suppress the entire anti-vibration gantry 1 from being twisted.

一方、上架台5,5の両端部にはそれぞれ、図3(b)に示す上側耐震ブラケット19が取り付けられていて、これら上側耐震ブラケット19及び下側耐震ブラケット21が、以下に述べるように下架台7との間に、上架台5との相対変位を規制するための耐震ストッパ13を構成している。   On the other hand, an upper seismic bracket 19 shown in FIG. 3 (b) is attached to both ends of the upper bases 5 and 5, respectively, and the upper seismic bracket 19 and the lower seismic bracket 21 are lowered as described below. Between the gantry 7, an earthquake resistant stopper 13 for restricting relative displacement with the upper gantry 5 is configured.

−耐震ストッパ−
図1(a)において右下に位置するコーナー部について図4〜図7に拡大して示すように、上側耐震ブラケット19は、下架台7から上方に延びる耐震ボルト23と協働して耐震ストッパ13を構成する。上側耐震ブラケット19は、鉄板を曲げ加工及び溶接してなり、縦方向外側且つ横方向外側の角が隅切りされた略矩形状の床壁部19aと、この床壁部19aの縦方向内側の側縁から上方に立ち上がる竪壁部19bと、床壁部19aの横方向内側の側縁から上方に立ち上がる側壁部19cとを備えている。これら竪壁部19b及び側壁部19cは、その側縁同士が溶接されて平面視で略L字状に連繋している。
-Seismic stopper-
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 with respect to the corner portion located at the lower right in FIG. 1A, the upper seismic bracket 19 cooperates with the seismic bolt 23 extending upward from the lower base 7, and the seismic stopper. 13 is configured. The upper seismic bracket 19 is formed by bending and welding an iron plate, and has a substantially rectangular floor wall portion 19a whose corners on the outer side in the vertical direction and the outer side in the horizontal direction are cut off, and on the inner side in the vertical direction of the floor wall portion 19a. The wall portion 19b rises upward from the side edge, and the side wall portion 19c rises upward from the side edge on the inner side in the lateral direction of the floor wall portion 19a. The side wall portions 19b and the side wall portions 19c are connected to each other in a substantially L shape in a plan view by welding their side edges.

側壁部19cには、図7に示すように、上架台5の横方向内側の側壁5bの内面に沿って延びる内側延出部19fが形成されている。この内側延出部19fには、横方向に延びる断面矩形のネジ孔19hが貫通形成されており、当該ネジ孔19hに挿通されるネジ25と、これに螺合するナット26とによって、内側延出部19fは上架台5の横方向内側の側壁5bに締結されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the side wall portion 19 c is formed with an inner extension portion 19 f that extends along the inner surface of the side wall 5 b on the laterally inner side of the upper base 5. A screw hole 19h having a rectangular cross section extending in the lateral direction is formed through the inner extension portion 19f. The screw 25 inserted into the screw hole 19h and the nut 26 screwed into the screw hole 19h extend inwardly. The protruding portion 19 f is fastened to the side wall 5 b on the inner side in the horizontal direction of the upper base 5.

竪壁部19bの上縁には、角パイプである上架台5の下壁5dの端縁に沿って折り曲げられて、その下壁5dの上面に沿って縦方向内側に延びる延出部19eが形成されている。この延出部19eの縦方向内側の側縁には、上方に折れ曲がる妻壁部19gが形成されており、当該妻壁部19g及び内側延出部19fは、その側縁同士が平面視で略L字状に連繋している。   An extending portion 19e that is bent along the edge of the lower wall 5d of the upper frame 5 that is a square pipe and extends inward in the vertical direction along the upper surface of the lower wall 5d is formed on the upper edge of the flange wall portion 19b. Is formed. On the side edge on the inner side in the longitudinal direction of the extending portion 19e, a wife wall portion 19g that is bent upward is formed, and the side wall edge 19g and the inner extending portion 19f are substantially parallel to each other in plan view. It is connected in an L shape.

さらに、竪壁部19bの横方向外側の側縁には、縦方向内側に折り曲げられて上架台5の横方向外側の側壁5cの外面に沿って延びる外側延出部19dが形成されている。この外側延出部19dには、横方向に延びる断面矩形のネジ孔19hが形成されており、当該ネジ孔19hに挿通されるネジ25により、外側延出部19dが上架台5の横方向外側の側壁5cに締結されている。   Further, an outer extending portion 19d that is bent inward in the vertical direction and extends along the outer surface of the laterally outer side wall 5c of the upper base 5 is formed on the side edge of the lateral wall portion 19b in the lateral direction. The outer extending portion 19d is formed with a screw hole 19h having a rectangular cross section extending in the lateral direction, and the outer extending portion 19d is laterally outward of the upper base 5 by a screw 25 inserted into the screw hole 19h. It is fastened to the side wall 5c.

図3(b)に示すように上側耐震ブラケット19の側壁部19cには、縦方向外側の側縁に凸辺19jが形成されていて、後述するように梁部材9との結合に用いられる。また、上側耐震ブラケット19の床壁部19aには、上下方向に延びるボルト貫通孔19iが貫通形成されていて、当該ボルト貫通孔19iに耐震ボルト23の軸部が遊嵌状態で挿通されている。耐震ボルト23は、その軸部が下側耐震ブラケット21(丸孔21e)とこれに重なる下架台7の上壁7aとを貫通して上向きに延びるように配設されていて、この軸部の付け根に螺合するナット27,29によって、下架台7の上壁7aに締結されている。   As shown in FIG. 3B, the side wall portion 19c of the upper seismic bracket 19 has a convex side 19j formed on the side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction, and is used for coupling with the beam member 9 as will be described later. Further, a bolt through hole 19i extending in the vertical direction is formed through the floor wall portion 19a of the upper seismic bracket 19, and the shaft portion of the seismic bolt 23 is inserted into the bolt through hole 19i in a loosely fitted state. . The seismic bolt 23 is arranged so that its shaft portion extends upward through the lower seismic bracket 21 (round hole 21e) and the upper wall 7a of the lower platform 7 that overlaps the lower seismic bracket 21 (round hole 21e). It is fastened to the upper wall 7a of the lower pedestal 7 by nuts 27 and 29 that are screwed into the base.

また、図5に示すように、耐震ボルト23の軸部において上側耐震ブラケット19の床壁部19aのボルト貫通孔19iに挿入されている部位には、ゴムブッシュ31が外挿されている。このゴムブッシュ31は、ボルト貫通孔19iよりも少しだけ直径の小さな円筒部と、その上に連なる鍔部とからなり、この鍔部がボルト貫通孔19iの周縁部に上方から接触している。また、その鍔部の上には平座金33を介在させて耐震ボルト23の軸部にナット35が螺合されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a rubber bush 31 is externally inserted into a portion of the shaft portion of the seismic bolt 23 inserted into the bolt through hole 19 i of the floor wall portion 19 a of the upper seismic bracket 19. The rubber bush 31 includes a cylindrical portion having a diameter slightly smaller than that of the bolt through hole 19i and a flange portion connected to the cylindrical portion, and the flange portion is in contact with the peripheral portion of the bolt through hole 19i from above. A nut 35 is screwed onto the shaft portion of the seismic bolt 23 with a plain washer 33 interposed therebetween.

すなわち、図4〜図7においては上側耐震ブラケット19の床壁部19a上にゴムブッシュ31の鍔部が接触する状態を示しているが、これは防振架台1を使用しないときであり、防振架台1を使用するときにはナット35の位置を調整して、床壁部19aの上面とゴムブッシュ31の鍔部下面との間に適当な大きさ(約2〜3mm程度)の隙間を形成する。このことで、地震等による上架台5及び下架台7の上下方向の相対変位を適切に規制することができる。   That is, FIGS. 4 to 7 show a state in which the flange portion of the rubber bush 31 is in contact with the floor wall portion 19a of the upper seismic bracket 19, but this is when the vibration isolator 1 is not used. When the shaking rack 1 is used, the position of the nut 35 is adjusted to form a gap having an appropriate size (about 2 to 3 mm) between the upper surface of the floor wall portion 19a and the lower surface of the flange portion of the rubber bush 31. . Thus, the relative displacement in the vertical direction of the upper platform 5 and the lower platform 7 due to an earthquake or the like can be appropriately regulated.

しかも、地震等によって上架台5及び下架台7が比較的大きく相対変位したときでも、上側耐震ブラケット19と耐震ボルト23や平座金33との、即ち金属製部材同士の接触が回避される。尚、上側耐震ブラケット19の床壁部19aとその下方の下架台7との間隔は、上架台5に許容される傾きの上限等から例えば30mmくらいとされている。   In addition, even when the upper base 5 and the lower base 7 are relatively relatively displaced due to an earthquake or the like, contact between the upper seismic bracket 19 and the seismic bolt 23 or the flat washer 33, that is, contact between metal members is avoided. The distance between the floor wall portion 19a of the upper seismic bracket 19 and the lower gantry 7 below the upper quake-resistant bracket 19 is set to, for example, about 30 mm from the upper limit of the inclination allowed for the upper gantry 5.

なお、図4及び図7に示す符号5eは、上架台5を室外機の底部に固定する締結ボルト(図示せず)を挿通するために、上架台5の上壁5aに貫通形成された丸穴を示す。   4 and 7 is a circle formed through the upper wall 5a of the upper frame 5 in order to insert a fastening bolt (not shown) that fixes the upper frame 5 to the bottom of the outdoor unit. Indicates a hole.

−梁部材の嵌合構造−
本実施形態では、前記の如き構成の上側耐震ブラケット19に、図3(a)に示すガイド部材15を取り付け、当該ガイド部材15に、梁部材9の横方向両端部を嵌め込んで、しっかりと結合できるようにしている。
−Fitting structure of beam members−
In the present embodiment, the guide member 15 shown in FIG. 3A is attached to the upper seismic bracket 19 having the above-described configuration, and both lateral ends of the beam member 9 are fitted into the guide member 15 to be firmly attached. It can be combined.

ガイド部材15は、鉄板を曲げ加工したものであり、横方向に相対向する2つのガイド側壁部(第1壁部)15a,15aと、当該ガイド側壁部15a,15aの上縁同士を繋ぎ且つ当該ガイド側壁部15a,15aの縦方向外側の側縁よりもさらに縦方向外側に延びるガイド頂壁部(第2壁部)15bと、当該ガイド側壁部15a,15aの縦方向外側の側縁の下部(略下半分)から縦方向外側に延びるガイド延出部(第3壁部)15c,15cとを有している。   The guide member 15 is formed by bending an iron plate, and connects the two guide side wall portions (first wall portions) 15a and 15a facing each other in the lateral direction and the upper edges of the guide side wall portions 15a and 15a. A guide top wall portion (second wall portion) 15b extending further outward in the vertical direction than the side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction of the guide side wall portions 15a, 15a, and a side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction of the guide side wall portions 15a, 15a. Guide extension portions (third wall portions) 15c and 15c extending outward in the vertical direction from the lower portion (substantially lower half).

ガイド頂壁部15bは、略矩形状に形成されており、前記した上側耐震ブラケット19の床壁部19aの上方に、その上面が上架台5の上壁5aの上面と面一なるように位置付けられている。このガイド頂壁部15bには、開口部15iが貫通形成されていて、当該開口部15iから耐震ボルト23を締め付ける際に用いる固定具(図示せず)を挿入できるようになっている。また、この開口部15iを区画する縦方向外側の縁部には下方に突起する打出し部(突起部)15jが形成されており、この打出し部15jは、後述する梁部材9の貫通孔17fに対応する位置に形成されていて、当該貫通孔17fに嵌り込むようになっている。   The guide top wall portion 15b is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and is positioned above the floor wall portion 19a of the upper seismic bracket 19 so that the upper surface thereof is flush with the upper surface of the upper wall 5a of the upper frame 5. It has been. An opening 15i is formed through the guide top wall 15b so that a fixture (not shown) used when the earthquake-resistant bolt 23 is tightened can be inserted from the opening 15i. Further, a projecting portion (projecting portion) 15j projecting downward is formed on the edge on the outer side in the longitudinal direction that defines the opening 15i, and this projecting portion 15j is a through hole of a beam member 9 described later. It is formed at a position corresponding to 17f and fits into the through hole 17f.

さらに、ガイド頂壁部15bの縦方向外側の端部には、より具体的には、当該ガイド頂壁部15bの、後述する梁部材9の頂板部17aと重なる部分には、横方向両側の側縁で下方に折り曲げられてR部15kを介して下方に延び、且つ、縦方向にも延びるガイド突出壁部(第4壁部)15d,15dが形成されている。これらガイド突出壁部15d,15dは、図6に示すように、横方向における両ガイド側壁部15a,15aの内側に形成されている。   Furthermore, more specifically, at the end portion of the guide top wall portion 15b on the outer side in the vertical direction, the portion of the guide top wall portion 15b that overlaps the top plate portion 17a of the beam member 9 to be described later, Guide protruding wall portions (fourth wall portions) 15d and 15d are formed which are bent downward at the side edges and extend downward via the R portion 15k and also extend in the vertical direction. These guide protruding wall portions 15d and 15d are formed inside the guide side wall portions 15a and 15a in the lateral direction, as shown in FIG.

ガイド側壁部15a,15aは、各々略矩形状に形成されており、その縦方向外側の側縁に凸辺15h,15hがそれぞれ形成されている(図8参照)。また、両ガイド側壁部15a,15aの縦方向内側の側縁には、上架台5の横方向内側の側壁5bの内面及び外側の側壁5cの外面に沿って延びる取付壁部15e,15eがそれぞれ形成されている。これら取付壁部15e,15eには、上側耐震ブラケット19の内側延出部19f及び外側延出部19dに形成されたネジ孔19h,19hと同形同大の、横方向に延びる断面矩形のネジ孔15f,15fがそれぞれ形成されている。   The guide side wall portions 15a and 15a are each formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and convex sides 15h and 15h are respectively formed on the side edges on the outer side in the vertical direction (see FIG. 8). Further, mounting wall portions 15e and 15e extending along the inner surface of the laterally inner side wall 5b and the outer surface of the outer side wall 5c of the upper base 5 are respectively provided on the side edges of the guide side wall portions 15a and 15a in the longitudinal direction. Is formed. These mounting wall portions 15e and 15e have a laterally extending cross-section screw having the same shape and size as the screw holes 19h and 19h formed in the inner extension portion 19f and the outer extension portion 19d of the upper seismic bracket 19, respectively. Holes 15f and 15f are respectively formed.

ガイド部材15は、図8に示すように、取付壁部15e,15eを、上側耐震ブラケット19の内側延出部19fと外側延出部19dとの間に挟むとともに、取付壁部15e,15eのネジ孔15f,15fと、内側延出部19f及び外側延出部19dのネジ孔19h,19hとを合わせる(横方向から見て重なる)ようにして、上側耐震ブラケット19に取り付けられている。このように、鉄板を曲げ加工してなるガイド部材15を、鉄板を曲げ加工及び溶接してなる上側耐震ブラケット19に取り付けることによって、ガイド部材15及び上側耐震ブラケット19は、剛性の高い立体構造となっているとともに、複雑な形状でありながら容易に製造できるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the guide member 15 sandwiches the mounting wall portions 15 e and 15 e between the inner extension portion 19 f and the outer extension portion 19 d of the upper seismic bracket 19, and the mounting wall portions 15 e and 15 e. The screw holes 15f and 15f are attached to the upper seismic bracket 19 so that the screw holes 19h and 19h of the inner extension portion 19f and the outer extension portion 19d are aligned (overlapped when viewed from the side). Thus, by attaching the guide member 15 formed by bending the iron plate to the upper seismic bracket 19 formed by bending and welding the iron plate, the guide member 15 and the upper seismic bracket 19 have a highly rigid three-dimensional structure. In addition, it can be easily manufactured with a complicated shape.

そうして、ガイド部材15は、取付壁部15e,15eが上架台5の側壁5b,5cと上側耐震ブラケット19の内側及び外側延出部19f,19dとに挟まれた状態で、ネジ孔15f,19hに挿通される上記ネジ25と、これに螺合するナット26とによって、上側耐震ブラケット19と共締めで上架台5の側壁5b,5cに締結されている。より詳しくは、図7に示すように、ガイド部材15の横方向内側の取付壁部15eは、上架台5の横方向内側の側壁5bの内面と上側耐震ブラケット19の内側延出部19fの外面とに挟まれた状態で、また、ガイド部材15の横方向外側の取付壁部15eは、上架台5の横方向外側の側壁5cの外面と上側耐震ブラケット19の外側延出部19dの内面とに挟まれた状態で、上架台5の側壁5b,5cに締結されている。   Then, the guide member 15 has a screw hole 15f in a state where the mounting wall portions 15e and 15e are sandwiched between the side walls 5b and 5c of the upper base 5 and the inner and outer extension portions 19f and 19d of the upper seismic bracket 19. , 19h and the nut 25 that is screwed to the screw 25 and the upper seismic bracket 19 to be fastened to the side walls 5b and 5c of the upper base 5 together. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the laterally inner mounting wall portion 15 e of the guide member 15 includes an inner surface of the laterally inner side wall 5 b of the upper base 5 and an outer surface of the inner extension portion 19 f of the upper seismic bracket 19. The mounting wall portion 15e on the laterally outer side of the guide member 15 is sandwiched between the outer surface of the laterally outer side wall 5c of the upper base 5 and the inner surface of the outer extending portion 19d of the upper seismic bracket 19. It is fastened to the side walls 5b and 5c of the upper pedestal 5 while being sandwiched between the two.

ガイド延出部15c,15cの上縁は、縦方向外側に向かうほど下方に傾斜しており、これら上縁の縦方向外側の端部には、上方に向かって突起するストッパー部(係合部)15g,15gがそれぞれ形成されている。また、ガイド延出部15c,15cの上縁における、ストッパー部15g,15gの縦方向内側には、下方に凹む凹部15l,15lがそれぞれ形成されている。   The upper edges of the guide extension portions 15c and 15c are inclined downward toward the outer side in the vertical direction, and a stopper portion (engagement portion) protruding upward is formed at the end portion of the upper edge on the outer side in the vertical direction. ) 15g and 15g are formed respectively. In addition, recessed portions 15l and 15l that are recessed downward are formed on the upper edges of the guide extending portions 15c and 15c on the inner sides in the vertical direction of the stopper portions 15g and 15g, respectively.

上述の如く、各ガイド延出部15c,15cは、各ガイド側壁部15a,15aの縦方向外側の側縁の下部から縦方向外側に延びているので、ガイド側壁部15aとガイド延出部15cとは、横方向から見て略L字状をなしている。さらに、ガイド頂壁部15bは、ガイド側壁部15a,15aの縦方向外側の側縁よりもさらに縦方向外側に延びているので、ガイド頂壁部15bの下面と、ガイド側壁部15aの縦方向外側の側縁と、ガイド延出部15cの上縁とは、図5に示すように、横方向から見て略コ字状をなしている。このようにガイド部材15を形成することにより、ガイド頂壁部15bとガイド側壁部15aとガイド延出部15cとは、後述する梁部材9の取付部17が嵌め込まれる、縦方向外側に開口する嵌合部37を構成している。   As described above, the guide extension portions 15c and 15c extend outward in the vertical direction from the lower portions of the side edges on the outer side in the vertical direction of the guide side wall portions 15a and 15a, so that the guide side wall portions 15a and the guide extension portions 15c are extended. Is substantially L-shaped when viewed from the side. Furthermore, since the guide top wall portion 15b extends further outward in the vertical direction than the side edges on the outer side in the vertical direction of the guide side wall portions 15a and 15a, the lower surface of the guide top wall portion 15b and the vertical direction of the guide side wall portion 15a. As shown in FIG. 5, the outer side edge and the upper edge of the guide extension 15 c are substantially U-shaped when viewed from the lateral direction. By forming the guide member 15 in this way, the guide top wall portion 15b, the guide side wall portion 15a, and the guide extension portion 15c open to the outside in the vertical direction in which a mounting portion 17 of a beam member 9 described later is fitted. The fitting part 37 is comprised.

これに対し、互いに対をなす上架台5,5を連結する梁部材9は、ZAM鋼板(登録商標)を曲げ加工したものであり、図9に示すように、ガイド部材15の縦方向外側に配設され、横方向に延びる梁部材本体(第4板部)9aと、当該梁部材本体9aの上縁から縦方向内側に突設され、嵌合部37に嵌め込まれる取付部17とを有している。   On the other hand, the beam member 9 that connects the pair of upper supports 5 and 5 that are paired with each other is formed by bending a ZAM steel plate (registered trademark), and as shown in FIG. A beam member main body (fourth plate portion) 9a that is disposed and extends in the lateral direction; and a mounting portion 17 that protrudes inward in the vertical direction from the upper edge of the beam member main body 9a and is fitted into the fitting portion 37. doing.

梁部材本体9aは、図9(b)に示すように、逆T字状に形成されていて、その下縁には、剛性を高めるために斜め上方に折り曲げられた、折返し部9bが形成されている。また、梁部材本体9aの下端部おける横方向両外側の側縁には、横方向両外側に突起する突起片9c,9cがそれぞれ形成されている。これら突起片9c,9cは、梁部材9が上架台5に取り付けられた状態で、上側耐震ブラケット19の側壁部19cにおける縦方向外側の側縁に当たるようになっている。なお、この突起片9cの上端を、上側耐震ブラケット19の側壁部19cの縦方向外側の側縁に形成された凸辺19jの下端に当てることで、梁部材9をガイド部材15に嵌め込む際の、上下方向における位置決めが容易になる。   As shown in FIG. 9B, the beam member main body 9a is formed in an inverted T shape, and a folded portion 9b that is bent obliquely upward to increase rigidity is formed on the lower edge thereof. ing. Further, projecting pieces 9c and 9c projecting outward in the lateral direction are respectively formed on the lateral edges on the laterally outer side in the lower end portion of the beam member main body 9a. These projecting pieces 9 c and 9 c are configured to come into contact with the laterally outer edge of the side wall portion 19 c of the upper seismic bracket 19 in a state where the beam member 9 is attached to the upper base 5. When the beam member 9 is fitted into the guide member 15 by applying the upper end of the protruding piece 9c to the lower end of the convex side 19j formed on the side edge 19c of the side wall portion 19c of the upper seismic bracket 19 in the vertical direction. This facilitates positioning in the vertical direction.

取付部17は、梁部材本体9aの上縁で折り曲げられて縦方向内側に延びる頂板部(第1板部)17aと、当該頂板部17aの縦方向内側の側縁から下方に延びる竪板部(第2板部)17bと、当該竪板部17bの下縁から縦方向外側に向かうほど下方に傾斜して延びる傾斜板部(第3板部)17cとを有している。なお、頂板部17aと梁部材本体9aとのなす角度は、横方向から見てガイド頂壁部15bと上側耐震ブラケット19の側壁部19cの縦方向外側の側縁(上架台5の縦方向外側端)とのなす角度よりも小さく設定されている。また、頂板部17aと傾斜板部17cとのなす角度は、ガイド頂壁部15bの下面とガイド延出部15cの上縁とのなす角度よりも大きく設定されている。   The mounting portion 17 is a top plate portion (first plate portion) 17a that is bent at the upper edge of the beam member main body 9a and extends inward in the vertical direction, and a saddle plate portion that extends downward from a side edge on the inner side in the vertical direction of the top plate portion 17a. (Second plate portion) 17b and an inclined plate portion (third plate portion) 17c extending downwardly inclined toward the outside in the longitudinal direction from the lower edge of the flange plate portion 17b. The angle formed between the top plate portion 17a and the beam member main body 9a is the side edge of the guide top wall portion 15b and the side wall portion 19c of the upper seismic bracket 19 on the outer side in the vertical direction when viewed from the lateral direction (the vertical outer side of the upper platform 5). It is set to be smaller than the angle formed with the edge. The angle formed between the top plate portion 17a and the inclined plate portion 17c is set larger than the angle formed between the lower surface of the guide top wall portion 15b and the upper edge of the guide extension portion 15c.

このように、頂板部17a、竪板部17b及び傾斜板部17cは、横方向から見て略コ字状をなしているとともに、傾斜板部17cが縦方向外側に向かうほど下方に傾斜しているので、主として上下方向に弾性変形し易くなっている。   Thus, the top plate portion 17a, the flange plate portion 17b, and the inclined plate portion 17c are substantially U-shaped when viewed from the lateral direction, and are inclined downward as the inclined plate portion 17c goes outward in the vertical direction. Therefore, it is easily elastically deformed mainly in the vertical direction.

頂板部17aには、図9(a)に示すように、ガイド突出壁部15d,15dに対応する位置に、縦方向に延び且つ縦方向内側に開口する切欠き溝部(溝部)17d,17dが2つ形成されている。これら切欠き溝部17d,17dに挟まれる舌状部17eは、取付部17を嵌合部37に嵌め込む際にガイド突出壁部15d,15dが引っ掛からないように、平面視で半円形状に形成されており、当該舌状部17e(ガイド頂壁部15bと重なる部分)には、貫通孔17fが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 9A, the top plate portion 17a has notched groove portions (groove portions) 17d and 17d extending in the vertical direction and opening inward in the vertical direction at positions corresponding to the guide protruding wall portions 15d and 15d. Two are formed. The tongue-like portion 17e sandwiched between the notched groove portions 17d and 17d is formed in a semicircular shape in plan view so that the guide protruding wall portions 15d and 15d are not caught when the attachment portion 17 is fitted into the fitting portion 37. A through hole 17f is formed in the tongue portion 17e (a portion overlapping the guide top wall portion 15b).

このように形成された取付部17を、図10に示すように、横方向内側の切欠き溝部17dの横方向内側の側縁を横方向内側のガイド突出壁部15dに、且つ、横方向外側の切欠き溝部17dの横方向外側の側縁を横方向外側のガイド突出壁部15dに当てながら、各嵌合部37に縦方向外側から嵌め入れると、傾斜板部17cがストッパー部15gに当接することで、取付部17は主として上下方向に弾性変形しながら嵌合部37に入り込む。   As shown in FIG. 10, the mounting portion 17 formed in this way has a laterally inner side edge of the laterally inner notch groove portion 17 d as a laterally inner guide protruding wall portion 15 d and a laterally outer side. When the laterally outer side edge of the notch groove portion 17d is applied to each fitting portion 37 from the outer side in the longitudinal direction while the laterally outer side guide protrusion wall portion 15d is applied, the inclined plate portion 17c contacts the stopper portion 15g. By contacting, the attachment portion 17 enters the fitting portion 37 while being elastically deformed mainly in the vertical direction.

そうして、梁部材9を小槌等を用いて縦方向外側から叩くことによって、傾斜板部17cがストッパー部15gを乗り越えると、頂板部17aの上面とガイド頂壁部15bの下面と、竪板部17bの縦方向内側面とガイド側壁部15aの縦方向外側の側縁と、傾斜板部17cの下面とガイド延出部15cの上縁とがそれぞれ接触した状態で、取付部17が嵌合部37に嵌め込まれる。このとき、傾斜板部17cは、その縦方向外側端がストッパー部15gに引っ掛かるように、当該ストッパー部15gとガイド側壁部15aとの間に挟まれるとともに、梁部材本体9aの突起片9c,9cが、上側耐震ブラケット19の側壁部19cにおける縦方向外側の側縁に当たる。   Then, when the inclined plate portion 17c gets over the stopper portion 15g by hitting the beam member 9 from the outside in the vertical direction using a small hammer or the like, the upper surface of the top plate portion 17a, the lower surface of the guide top wall portion 15b, and the vertical plate The mounting portion 17 is fitted in a state in which the longitudinal inner side surface of the portion 17b, the side edge of the guide side wall portion 15a on the outer side in the longitudinal direction, the lower surface of the inclined plate portion 17c, and the upper edge of the guide extension portion 15c are in contact with each other. It is inserted into the part 37. At this time, the inclined plate portion 17c is sandwiched between the stopper portion 15g and the guide side wall portion 15a so that the longitudinal outer end thereof is caught by the stopper portion 15g, and the protruding pieces 9c and 9c of the beam member main body 9a. Is the side edge of the side wall portion 19c of the upper seismic bracket 19 on the outer side in the vertical direction.

また、ガイド突出壁部15d,15dは、2つ切欠き溝部17d,17dにそれぞれ入り込み、横方向内側の切欠き溝部17dの横方向内側の側縁が、横方向内側のガイド突出壁部15dに乗り上げる一方、横方向外側の切欠き溝部17dの横方向外側の側縁が、横方向外側のガイド突出壁部15dに乗り上げる。さらに、ガイド頂壁部15bに形成された打出し部15jは、頂板部17aの貫通孔17fに嵌り込む。 Further, protruding guide wall portions 15d, 15d has two notches grooves 17d, enters respectively 17d, laterally inward of the side edges of laterally inboard of the cutout groove 17d is the inner lateral guide projecting wall portion 15 d while riding over the lateral outer side edges of laterally outward of the cutout groove 17d is ride laterally outwardly protruding guide wall portion 15 d. Furthermore, the launch portion 15j formed on the guide top wall portion 15b is fitted into the through hole 17f of the top plate portion 17a.

このように、取付部17を嵌合部37に嵌め込むと、上述の如く、頂板部17aと傾斜板部17cとのなす角度が、ガイド頂壁部15bの下面とガイド延出部15cの上縁とのなす角度よりも大きく設定されていることから、頂板部17aがガイド頂壁部15bの下面を上方に押圧するとともに傾斜板部17cがガイド延出部15cの上端縁を下方に押圧するので、図5の白抜き矢印の方向に作用するモーメントによる、梁部材9とガイド部材15との緩みが規制される。   As described above, when the mounting portion 17 is fitted into the fitting portion 37, the angle formed between the top plate portion 17 a and the inclined plate portion 17 c is above the lower surface of the guide top wall portion 15 b and the guide extension portion 15 c. Since the angle is set larger than the angle formed with the edge, the top plate portion 17a presses the lower surface of the guide top wall portion 15b upward, and the inclined plate portion 17c presses the upper end edge of the guide extension portion 15c downward. Therefore, loosening of the beam member 9 and the guide member 15 due to the moment acting in the direction of the white arrow in FIG. 5 is restricted.

また、横方向内側の切欠き溝部17dの横方向内側の側縁が、横方向内側のガイド突出壁部15dに乗り上げ、且つ、横方向外側の切欠き溝部17dの横方向外側の側縁が、横方向外側のガイド突出壁部15dに乗り上げることから、頂板部17aがガイド頂壁部15bの下面に強く押し付けられるので、上下方向における、梁部材9とガイド部材15との相対的な移動が規制される。 Further, laterally inboard of the side edges of laterally inboard of the cutout groove 17d is run on the laterally inward protruding guide wall portions 15 d, and, are laterally outboard of the side edges of laterally outward of the cutout groove 17d Since the top plate portion 17a is strongly pressed against the lower surface of the guide top wall portion 15b because it rides on the laterally outer guide protruding wall portion 15d, the relative movement between the beam member 9 and the guide member 15 in the vertical direction Is regulated.

さらに、このように頂板部17aとガイド頂壁部15bとが強く密着しているとともに、頂板部17aと梁部材本体9aとのなす角度が、横方向から見てガイド頂壁部15bと、上側耐震ブラケット19の側壁部19cにおける縦方向外側の側縁とのなす角度よりも小さく設定されているので、梁部材本体9aの突起片9c,9cが側壁部19cを締め付けるように押圧する。換言すると、頂板部17aと梁部材本体9aとが、上架台5の端部を、あたかも上方及び縦方向外側から挟むように、梁部材9が上架台5に取り付けられることから、図5の白抜き矢印の方向に作用するモーメントによる、梁部材9とガイド部材15との緩みがより一層規制される。   Furthermore, the top plate portion 17a and the guide top wall portion 15b are in close contact with each other, and the angle formed between the top plate portion 17a and the beam member main body 9a is such that the guide top wall portion 15b Since it is set to be smaller than the angle formed with the side edge of the side wall portion 19c of the seismic bracket 19 in the longitudinal direction, the protruding pieces 9c, 9c of the beam member main body 9a press the side wall portion 19c so as to tighten it. In other words, the beam member 9 is attached to the upper frame 5 so that the top plate portion 17a and the beam member main body 9a sandwich the end of the upper frame 5 from above and from the outside in the vertical direction. The looseness between the beam member 9 and the guide member 15 due to the moment acting in the direction of the pull arrow is further restricted.

以上により、ガイド頂壁部15bと、当該ガイド頂壁部15bを押圧する頂板部17aと、ガイド延出部15cと、当該ガイド延出部15cを押圧する傾斜板部17cと、上側耐震ブラケット19の側壁部19cと、当該側壁部19cを押圧する梁部材本体9aの突起片9cと、ガイド突出壁部15d,15dと、当該ガイド突出壁部15d,15dに乗り上げる切欠き溝部17d,17dとが、本発明でいうところの、梁部材9と上架台5との上下方向におけるがたつき(梁部材9とガイド部材15との、相対的な移動やモーメント力による緩み)を規制する第1規制手段を構成している。 As described above, the guide top wall portion 15b, the top plate portion 17a that presses the guide top wall portion 15b, the guide extension portion 15c, the inclined plate portion 17c that presses the guide extension portion 15c, and the upper seismic bracket 19 and the side wall portion 19c of the projecting piece 9c of the beam member body 9a for pressing the side wall portion 19c, the guide projecting wall portion 15d, and 15d, the guide projecting wall portion 15d, 15 ride on d cutout groove 17d, and 17d However, in the present invention, the first is to regulate the backlash in the vertical direction between the beam member 9 and the upper base 5 (relative movement between the beam member 9 and the guide member 15 and loosening due to moment force). It constitutes a regulation means.

一方、取付部17が嵌合部37に嵌め込まれることにより、傾斜板部17cの縦方向外側端がストッパー部15g,15gに引っ掛かる(係合する)とともに、ガイド側壁部15a,15aの縦方向外側の側縁に形成された凸辺15h,15hが竪板部17bを押圧するので、縦方向における、梁部材9と上架台5との相対的な移動が規制される。   On the other hand, when the attachment portion 17 is fitted into the fitting portion 37, the longitudinal outer end of the inclined plate portion 17c is hooked (engaged) with the stopper portions 15g and 15g, and the guide sidewall portions 15a and 15a are laterally outer. Since the convex sides 15h and 15h formed on the side edges of the plate press the flange plate portion 17b, the relative movement between the beam member 9 and the gantry 5 in the vertical direction is restricted.

また、ガイド頂壁部15bに形成された打出し部15jが、頂板部17aの貫通孔17fに嵌り込むことで、縦方向における、梁部材9と上架台5との相対的な移動が一層規制される。   In addition, the projecting portion 15j formed in the guide top wall portion 15b is fitted into the through hole 17f of the top plate portion 17a, thereby further restricting the relative movement between the beam member 9 and the upper base 5 in the vertical direction. Is done.

以上により、ストッパー部15g,15gと、当該ストッパー部15gを押圧する傾斜板部17cと、ガイド側壁部15a,15a(凸辺15h,15h)と、当該ガイド側壁部15aを押圧する竪板部17bと、貫通孔17fと、当該貫通孔17fに嵌り込む打出し部15jとが、本発明でいうところの、梁部材9と上架台5との縦方向におけるがたつきを規制する第2規制手段を構成している。   Thus, the stopper portions 15g, 15g, the inclined plate portion 17c that presses the stopper portion 15g, the guide side wall portions 15a, 15a (convex sides 15h, 15h), and the gutter plate portion 17b that presses the guide side wall portion 15a. And the through hole 17f and the projecting portion 15j fitted into the through hole 17f, the second restricting means for restricting the backlash in the vertical direction between the beam member 9 and the upper base 5 according to the present invention. Is configured.

さらに、横方向内側の切欠き溝部17dの横方向内側の側縁が、横方向内側のガイド突出壁部15dに乗り上げ、且つ、横方向外側の切欠き溝部17dの横方向外側の側縁が、横方向外側のガイド突出壁部15dに乗り上げることで、頂板部17aが当該ガイド突出壁部15dによって横方向内側及び外側に押圧されるので横方向における、梁部材9とガイド部材15との相対的な移動が規制される。 Further, the lateral inner side edges of laterally inboard of the cutout groove 17d is run on the laterally inward protruding guide wall portions 15 d, and, are laterally outboard of the side edges of laterally outward of the cutout groove 17d by ride laterally outward protruding guide wall portions 15 d, in the transverse direction since the top plate portion 17a is pressed laterally inward and outward by the guide projection wall portion 15d, the beam member 9 and the guide member 15 Relative movement is restricted.

これにより、ガイド突出壁部15dと、切欠き溝部17d,17dとが、本発明でいうところの、梁部材9と上架台5との横方向におけるがたつきを規制する第3規制手段を構成している。   As a result, the guide projecting wall portion 15d and the notched groove portions 17d and 17d constitute third regulating means for regulating rattling in the lateral direction between the beam member 9 and the gantry 5 in the present invention. doing.

加えて、縦方向に延びるガイド突出壁部15dを縦方向に延びる切欠き溝部17d,17dに嵌挿する構造とすることにより、例えば、凸状部を凹状部に嵌めたようなものとは異なり、平面視で架台ユニット3と梁部材9とのなす角度が変化し難くなるので、長方形状に組み立てられた防振架台1が、平行四辺形状に変形するのを抑えることができる。   In addition, by adopting a structure in which the guide projecting wall portion 15d extending in the vertical direction is fitted into the notched groove portions 17d and 17d extending in the vertical direction, for example, unlike the case where the convex portion is fitted in the concave portion. Since the angle formed between the gantry unit 3 and the beam member 9 is difficult to change in a plan view, it is possible to suppress the vibration isolating gantry 1 assembled in a rectangular shape from being deformed into a parallelogram shape.

なお、組み立てた防振架台1を分解する場合には、ガイド延出部15c,15cの上縁における、ストッパー部15gの縦方向内側に形成された凹部15lに、例えばドライバー等の細長い工具を挿入する。そうして、当該凹部15lの下縁を支点として、工具の持手部を押し下げると、傾斜板部17cが工具の先端部によって上方に押し上げられ、傾斜板部17cの縦方向外側端とストッパー部15gとの係合が解除される。   When disassembling the assembled anti-vibration mount 1, an elongated tool such as a screwdriver is inserted into the recess 15l formed on the upper edge of the guide extension 15c, 15c in the longitudinal direction of the stopper 15g. To do. Then, when the handle portion of the tool is pushed down with the lower edge of the recess 15l as a fulcrum, the inclined plate portion 17c is pushed upward by the tip portion of the tool, and the longitudinal outer end of the inclined plate portion 17c and the stopper portion The engagement with 15g is released.

そうして、傾斜板部17cとストッパー部15gとの係合が解かれた状態で、梁部材9を縦方向外側に引っ張ると、取付部17が各嵌合部37から簡単に外れる。このように、本実施形態の防振架台1は、組み立て作業のみならず分解作業も容易なものとなっているが、逆に、凹部15lに工具を挿入して、意図的に傾斜板部17cとストッパー部15gとの係合が解か内ない限り、分解され難い構造となっている。   Then, when the beam member 9 is pulled outward in the longitudinal direction in a state where the inclined plate portion 17c and the stopper portion 15g are disengaged, the attachment portion 17 is easily detached from each fitting portion 37. As described above, the vibration isolator 1 according to the present embodiment is easy to disassemble as well as to assemble, but conversely, the inclined plate portion 17c is intentionally inserted by inserting a tool into the recess 15l. As long as the engagement between the stopper portion 15g and the stopper portion 15g is not released, the structure is difficult to disassemble.

−効果−
本実施形態によれば、梁部材9を互いに対をなす上架台5,5の両端部に設けられた嵌合部37,37に嵌め込むことによって、一対の上架台5,5が連結されるので、防振架台1を簡単に組み立てることができる。また、上架台5,5のみを梁部材9,9と共に矩形の枠状に構成することで、軽量化を図ることができる。さらに、このような分解が可能な構造を採用することで、運搬時及び在庫時の利便性が向上する。
-Effect-
According to the present embodiment, the pair of upper supports 5 and 5 are coupled by fitting the beam members 9 into the fitting portions 37 and 37 provided at both ends of the upper supports 5 and 5 that make a pair. Therefore, the vibration isolator 1 can be easily assembled. Moreover, weight reduction can be achieved by comprising only the upper bases 5 and 5 with the beam members 9 and 9 in the shape of a rectangular frame. Furthermore, by adopting such a structure that can be disassembled, convenience during transportation and stocking is improved.

これらにより、エアコン室外機を、例えばビルの屋上に設置する場合には、各々の部材を人力にて屋上まで運ぶことができるので、クレーン車等を用いる必要がなくなる。したがって、クレーン車等の賃料が不要になるとともにクレーン車等の設置スペースを確保する必要がなくなるので、経済性及び施工性がさらに向上する。   As a result, when the air conditioner outdoor unit is installed on the rooftop of a building, for example, each member can be transported manually to the rooftop, so that it is not necessary to use a crane vehicle or the like. Therefore, the rent of the crane vehicle or the like is not necessary, and it is not necessary to secure the installation space for the crane vehicle or the like, so that the economic efficiency and the workability are further improved.

加えて、防振架台1は、上下方向、縦方向及び横方向における、梁部材9と上架台5とのがたつきを各々規制する第1〜第3規制手段を備えているので、組み立てが簡単でありながら、梁部材9と上架台5とのがたつきが抑えられる。   In addition, the anti-vibration mount 1 includes first to third restricting means for restricting rattling between the beam member 9 and the upper mount 5 in the vertical direction, the vertical direction, and the horizontal direction. Although it is simple, rattling between the beam member 9 and the upper base 5 can be suppressed.

以上により、軽量化及びコンパクト化を実現でき、且つ、組み立てが容易なものでありながら、がたつきを抑えることが可能となる。さらに、簡単な構造で防振架台1のがたつきを抑えることが可能なるので、梁部材9及び上架台5の製造に時間がかかったり、製造コストが増加したりすることがなく、低コスト化及び短納期化を実現できる。   As described above, it is possible to achieve weight reduction and compactness, and it is possible to suppress rattling while being easy to assemble. Furthermore, since it is possible to suppress the rattling of the vibration isolator base 1 with a simple structure, the manufacturing of the beam member 9 and the upper base 5 does not take time and the manufacturing cost does not increase. And shorter delivery times.

(実施形態2)
本実施形態は、梁部材9の形状及び打出し部15jに代えて固定部材39を用いる点が実施形態1と異なるものである。以下、実施形態1と異なる点について説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a fixing member 39 is used instead of the shape of the beam member 9 and the launching portion 15j. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be described.

図11に示すように、梁部材9の頂板部17aの舌状部17eは、固定部材39との干渉を避けるため、その縦方向内側の側縁が実施形態1のものよりも縦方向外側に位置するように、半円形状ではなく略矩形状に形成されている。また、ガイド部材15に打出し部15jが設けられていないことに伴って、頂板部17aには、打出し部15jが嵌り込む貫通孔17fが形成されていない。   As shown in FIG. 11, the tongue-like portion 17 e of the top plate portion 17 a of the beam member 9 has a vertically inner side edge on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than that of the first embodiment in order to avoid interference with the fixing member 39. It is formed in a substantially rectangular shape so as to be positioned instead of a semicircular shape. In addition, since the guide member 15 is not provided with the launch portion 15j, the top plate portion 17a is not formed with a through hole 17f into which the launch portion 15j is fitted.

固定部材39は、樹脂成型品であり、図12に示すように、略矩形状の頂壁部39aと、当該頂壁部39aの横方向両側の側縁における縦方向外側の部分から下方に延びる側壁部39b,39bと、当該頂壁部39aの下面中央部から下方に延びる第1竪壁部39cと、当該第1竪壁部39cよりも縦方向外側で、両側壁部39b,39bに挟まれるように頂壁部39aの下面から下方に延びる第2竪壁部39dと、当該第1竪壁部39cよりも縦方向内側で、頂壁部39aの下面から下方に延びる第3竪壁部39eとを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 12, the fixing member 39 is a resin-molded product, and extends downward from a substantially rectangular top wall portion 39a and longitudinally outer portions at the side edges on both sides in the lateral direction of the top wall portion 39a. The side wall portions 39b and 39b, the first wall portion 39c extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the top wall portion 39a, and the both side wall portions 39b and 39b are sandwiched between the side wall portions 39b and 39b on the outside in the vertical direction from the first wall surface 39c. And a third wall part 39d extending downward from the lower surface of the top wall part 39a, and a third wall part extending vertically downward from the lower surface of the top wall part 39a on the inner side in the vertical direction than the first wall part 39c. 39e.

側壁部39b,39bは、その縦方向内側の側縁が第1竪壁部39cによって繋がれているとともに、その下縁が縦方向外側に行くほど下方に延びるように傾斜していて、横方向から見て略台形状に形成されている。また、第2竪壁部39d及び第3竪壁部39eは共に、縦方向から見て略矩形状に形成されており、第2竪壁部39dには縦方向外側に突出する段差部39fが形成されている一方、第3竪壁部39eには縦方向内側に突出する段差部39gが形成されている。   The side walls 39b, 39b are inclined such that the side edges on the inner side in the vertical direction are connected by the first wall part 39c, and the lower edges extend downward toward the outer side in the vertical direction. It is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape when viewed from above. Further, both the second ridge wall portion 39d and the third ridge wall portion 39e are formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the vertical direction, and the second ridge wall portion 39d has a step portion 39f protruding outward in the vertical direction. On the other hand, a stepped portion 39g protruding inward in the vertical direction is formed in the third wall portion 39e.

なお、第2竪壁部39dの段差部39fは、第3竪壁部39eの段差部39gよりも低い位置に形成されている。また、第2竪壁部39d及び第3竪壁部39eは共に、段差部39f,39gより下側の部分が横方向から見て楔状に形成されている。   In addition, the step part 39f of the 2nd wall part 39d is formed in the position lower than the step part 39g of the 3rd wall part 39e. Further, both the second flange wall portion 39d and the third flange wall portion 39e are formed in a wedge shape when viewed from the lateral direction at portions below the step portions 39f and 39g.

固定部材39は、梁部材9の取付部17がガイド部材15の嵌合部37に嵌められた後、図13(a)に示すように、ガイド頂壁部15bに形成された上記開口部15iに上方から嵌められるようになっている。このように、固定部材39を開口部15iに嵌めると、図13(b)に示すように、第2竪壁部39dの段差部39fが、梁部材9の頂板部17aの舌状部17eの縦方向内側の側縁に係合するとともに、第3竪壁部39eの段差部39gが、開口部15iを区画する縦方向内側の側縁(ガイド頂壁部15b)に係合する。これにより、固定部材39はガイド部材15から容易に外れないようになっている。   The fixing member 39 has the opening 15i formed in the guide top wall portion 15b after the mounting portion 17 of the beam member 9 is fitted into the fitting portion 37 of the guide member 15, as shown in FIG. Can be fitted to the top from above. In this way, when the fixing member 39 is fitted into the opening 15i, the stepped portion 39f of the second flange wall portion 39d is formed on the tongue-like portion 17e of the top plate portion 17a of the beam member 9 as shown in FIG. While engaging with the side edge on the inner side in the vertical direction, the stepped portion 39g of the third flange wall portion 39e engages with the side edge on the inner side in the vertical direction that defines the opening 15i (guide top wall portion 15b). As a result, the fixing member 39 is not easily detached from the guide member 15.

また、固定部材39を開口部15iに嵌めた状態では、梁部材9の竪板部17bが、固定部材39の第1竪壁部39cに係合するので、梁部材9の縦方向外側への移動が規制されることになる。さらに、固定部材39を開口部15iに嵌めた状態では、縦方向外側且つ下方に傾斜する各側壁部39b,39bの下縁が、縦方向外側且つ下方に傾斜する傾斜板部17cの上面にフィットして、これを下方に押圧するので、取付部17と嵌合部37との上下方向における締結がさらに強固となる。   In addition, in a state where the fixing member 39 is fitted in the opening 15i, the rib plate portion 17b of the beam member 9 is engaged with the first rib wall portion 39c of the fixing member 39, so that the beam member 9 extends outward in the vertical direction. Movement will be restricted. Further, in a state where the fixing member 39 is fitted in the opening 15i, the lower edge of each side wall 39b, 39b that is inclined outward in the vertical direction and downward is fitted to the upper surface of the inclined plate portion 17c that is inclined outward in the vertical direction and downward. And since this is pressed below, the fastening in the up-down direction of the attachment part 17 and the fitting part 37 becomes still stronger.

−効果−
本実施形態によれば、固定部材39が、嵌合部37に上方から嵌められることで梁部材9に係合するので、縦方向における、梁部材9と上架台5とのがたつきをより一層確実に規制することができる。加えて、嵌合部37に嵌められた固定部材39の側壁部39b,39bの下縁が、傾斜板部17cを下方に押圧するので、上下方向における、梁部材9と上架台5とのがたつきをもより一層確実に規制することができる。
-Effect-
According to the present embodiment, the fixing member 39 is engaged with the beam member 9 by being fitted to the fitting portion 37 from above, so that the backlash between the beam member 9 and the upper base 5 in the vertical direction is further reduced. It can be regulated more reliably. In addition, since the lower edge of the side wall portions 39b and 39b of the fixing member 39 fitted to the fitting portion 37 presses the inclined plate portion 17c downward, the beam member 9 and the upper base 5 are arranged in the vertical direction. The rattling can be regulated even more reliably.

(実施形態3)
本実施形態は、固定部材41の形状が実施形態2と異なるものである。以下、実施形態2と異なる点について説明する。
(Embodiment 3)
In the present embodiment, the shape of the fixing member 41 is different from that of the second embodiment. Hereinafter, differences from the second embodiment will be described.

固定部材41は、樹脂成型品であり、図14に示すように、横方向に延びる基端部41aと当該基端部41aの横方向両端部から縦方向内側に延びる腕板部41b,41cを有し、縦方向内側に開いたコ字状に形成された頂壁部と、当該基端部41aの縦方向外側の側縁から下方に延びる竪壁部41dと、横方向内側の腕板部41bの横方向外側の側縁及び横方向外側の腕板部41cの横方向内側の側縁における縦方向内側の端部から下方に延びる側壁部41e,41fと備えていて、横方向から見てもコ字状をなすように形成されている。   The fixing member 41 is a resin molded product. As shown in FIG. 14, a base end portion 41 a extending in the horizontal direction and arm plate portions 41 b and 41 c extending inward in the vertical direction from both lateral end portions of the base end portion 41 a are provided. A top wall portion that is formed in a U-shape that is open inward in the vertical direction, a flange wall portion 41d that extends downward from a lateral outer edge of the base end portion 41a, and a laterally inner arm plate portion 41b is provided with side walls 41e and 41f extending downward from the longitudinally inner side edge of the laterally outer side edge of 41b and the laterally inner side edge of the laterally outer arm plate portion 41c, as viewed from the lateral direction. Is also formed in a U-shape.

各側壁部41e,41fは、その下縁が縦方向外側に行くほど下方に延びるように傾斜していて、横方向から見て略台形状に形成されている。また、両側壁部41e,41fの対向する面には、頂壁部の下面よりも僅かに下がった位置に横方向外側及び内側にそれぞれ突出する段差部41g,41hが形成されている。   Each side wall 41e, 41f is inclined so that its lower edge extends downward as it goes outward in the longitudinal direction, and is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape when viewed from the lateral direction. Further, on the opposing surfaces of the side wall portions 41e and 41f, step portions 41g and 41h projecting outward and inward in the lateral direction are formed at positions slightly lower than the lower surface of the top wall portion.

固定部材41は、梁部材9の取付部17がガイド部材15の嵌合部37に嵌められた後、図15(a)に示すように、縦方向におけるガイド側壁部15aとガイド突出壁部15dとの間で、且つ、横方向における切欠き溝部17d,17dの横方向の両側縁とガイド頂壁部15bの横方向の両側縁との間の位置に上方から嵌められるようになっている。このように、固定部材41を嵌めると、図15(b)に示すように、横方向内側の側壁部41eの段差部41gが、ガイド頂壁部15bの横方向内側の側縁に下方から係合するとともに、横方向外側の側壁部41fの段差部41hが、ガイド頂壁部15bの横方向外側の側縁に下方から係合する。これにより、固定部材41はガイド部材15から容易に外れないようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 15A, the fixing member 41 includes the guide side wall portion 15a and the guide protruding wall portion 15d in the vertical direction after the mounting portion 17 of the beam member 9 is fitted into the fitting portion 37 of the guide member 15. And between the lateral side edges of the notch groove portions 17d, 17d in the lateral direction and the lateral side edges of the guide top wall portion 15b from above. When the fixing member 41 is fitted in this manner, as shown in FIG. 15B, the stepped portion 41g of the side wall portion 41e on the inner side in the horizontal direction is engaged with the side edge on the inner side in the horizontal direction of the guide top wall portion 15b from below. At the same time, the stepped portion 41h of the laterally outer side wall portion 41f engages with the laterally outer side edge of the guide top wall portion 15b from below. As a result, the fixing member 41 is not easily detached from the guide member 15.

また、固定部材41を嵌めた状態では、固定部材41の竪板部17bが、縦方向外側から梁部材本体9aの上端部に係合するので、梁部材9の縦方向外側への移動が規制されることになる。さらに、固定部材41を嵌めた状態では、縦方向外側且つ下方に傾斜する側壁部41e,41fの下縁が、縦方向外側且つ下方に傾斜する傾斜板部17cの上面にフィットして、これを下方に押圧するので、取付部17と嵌合部37との上下方向における締結がさらに強固となる。   In addition, in the state where the fixing member 41 is fitted, the rib portion 17b of the fixing member 41 engages with the upper end portion of the beam member main body 9a from the outside in the vertical direction, so that the movement of the beam member 9 to the outside in the vertical direction is restricted. Will be. Further, in a state where the fixing member 41 is fitted, the lower edges of the side wall portions 41e and 41f that are inclined outward and downward in the vertical direction are fitted to the upper surface of the inclined plate portion 17c that is inclined outward and downward in the vertical direction. Since it presses downward, the fastening in the up-down direction of the attachment part 17 and the fitting part 37 becomes still stronger.

−効果−
本実施形態によれば、固定部材41が、嵌合部37に上方から嵌められることで梁部材9に係合するので、縦方向における、梁部材9と上架台5とのがたつきをより一層確実に規制することができる。加えて、嵌合部37に嵌められた固定部材41の側壁部41e,41fの下縁が、傾斜板部17cを下方に押圧するので、上下方向における、梁部材9と上架台5とのがたつきをもより一層確実に規制することができる。
-Effect-
According to the present embodiment, since the fixing member 41 is engaged with the beam member 9 by being fitted to the fitting portion 37 from above, the rattling of the beam member 9 and the upper base 5 in the vertical direction is further reduced. It can be regulated more reliably. In addition, the lower edges of the side wall portions 41e and 41f of the fixing member 41 fitted in the fitting portion 37 press the inclined plate portion 17c downward, so that the beam member 9 and the upper base 5 in the vertical direction are The rattling can be regulated even more reliably.

(その他の実施形態)
本発明は、実施形態に限定されず、その精神又は主要な特徴から逸脱することなく他の色々な形で実施することができる。
(Other embodiments)
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and can be implemented in various other forms without departing from the spirit or main features thereof.

記各実施形態では、梁部材9を嵌合部37に嵌め込むことによって、梁部材9と上架台5とのがたつきを抑えるようにしたが、その上で念のため両者をネジ留め、ボルト留めするようにしてもよいし、梁部材9を嵌合部37に嵌め込んだ状態で、例えば、舌状部17eを縦方向外側に曲げて、開口部15iを区画する縦方向外側の縁部をかしめるようにしてもよい。 Above Symbol embodiments, by fitting the beam member 9 the fitting part 37 it has been to suppress a backlash of the beam member 9 and the upper frame 5, screwing both a precaution thereon In the state where the beam member 9 is fitted in the fitting portion 37, for example, the tongue-like portion 17e is bent outward in the vertical direction, and the outer side in the vertical direction that defines the opening 15i. The edge may be caulked.

さらに、上記各実施形態では、上側耐震ブラケット19の床壁部19aのボルト貫通孔19iに対応して、耐震ボルト23の軸部にゴムブッシュ31を外挿しているが、このゴムブッシュ31は省略することも可能である。   Furthermore, in each said embodiment, although the rubber bush 31 is extrapolated by the axial part of the earthquake-resistant bolt 23 corresponding to the bolt through-hole 19i of the floor wall part 19a of the upper side earthquake-resistant bracket 19, this rubber bush 31 is abbreviate | omitted. It is also possible to do.

また、上記各実施形態では、ガイド突出壁部15d,15dを折り曲げ形成したが、これに限らず、例えば、ガイド頂壁部15bの下面に溶接してもよい。   In each of the above embodiments, the guide protruding wall portions 15d and 15d are formed by bending. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the guide protruding wall portions 15d and 15d may be welded to the lower surface of the guide top wall portion 15b.

さらに、上記各実施形態では、防振架台1をエアコン防振台として用いたが、これに限らず、例えば液体ポンプユニットやボイラー等、種々の設備機器の防振架台としても適用可能である。   Furthermore, in each said embodiment, although the vibration isolator 1 was used as an air-conditioner anti-vibration stand, it is not restricted to this, For example, it can apply also as a vibration isolator stand of various installation apparatuses, such as a liquid pump unit and a boiler.

このように、上述の実施形態はあらゆる点で単なる例示に過ぎず、限定的に解釈してはならない。さらに、特許請求の範囲の均等範囲に属する変形や変更は、全て本発明の範囲内のものである。   As described above, the above-described embodiment is merely an example in all respects and should not be interpreted in a limited manner. Further, all modifications and changes belonging to the equivalent scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.

以上説明したように、本発明は、振動の大きな設備機器を設置するための防振架台等について有用である。   As described above, the present invention is useful for an anti-vibration stand for installing equipment with large vibration.

1 エアコン防振台(防振架台)
3 架台ユニット
5 上架台
7 下架台
9 梁部材
9a 梁部材本体(第4板部)(第1規制手段)
11 アイソレータ(防振体)
15a ガイド側壁部(第1壁部)(第2規制手段)
15b ガイド頂壁部(第2壁部)(第1規制手段)
15c ガイド延出部(第3壁部)(第1規制手段)
15d ガイド突出壁部(第4壁部)(突出部)(第1規制手段)(第3規制手段)
15g ストッパー部(係合部)(第2規制手段)
15j 打出し部(突起部)(第2規制手段)
15k R部
17 取付部
17a 頂板部(第1板部)(第1規制手段)
17b 竪板部(第2板部)(第2規制手段)
17c 傾斜板部(第3板部)(第1規制手段)(第2規制手段)
17d 切欠き溝部(溝部)(第1規制手段)(第3規制手段)
17f 貫通孔(第2規制手段)
19c 側壁部(上架台の縦方向外側端)(第1規制手段)
37 嵌合部
39 固定部材(第2規制手段)
41 固定部材(第2規制手段)
1 Air conditioner anti-vibration stand (anti-vibration stand)
3 Base unit 5 Upper base 7 Lower base 9 Beam member 9a Beam member main body (fourth plate portion) (first regulating means)
11 Isolator
15a Guide side wall (first wall) (second regulating means)
15b Guide top wall (second wall) (first regulating means)
15c Guide extension (third wall) (first regulating means)
15d Guide protrusion wall (fourth wall) (protrusion) (first restricting means) (third restricting means)
15g Stopper part (engagement part) (second regulating means)
15j Launching part (projection part) (second regulating means)
15k R portion 17 mounting portion 17a top plate portion (first plate portion) (first regulating means)
17b Hook (second plate) (second regulating means)
17c Inclined plate part (third plate part) (first regulating means) (second regulating means)
17d Notched groove (groove) (first regulating means) (third regulating means)
17f Through hole (second regulating means)
19c Side wall part (vertical outer end of upper base) (first regulating means)
37 fitting part 39 fixing member (second regulating means)
41 Fixing member (second regulating means)

Claims (8)

各々長尺の角パイプ材からなる上架台及び下架台の間に防振体を介在させてなる一対の架台ユニットが、横並びに配設され、且つ、互いに対をなす上架台の両端部同士が梁部材によって連結されている防振架台であって、
上記上架台の両端部には、嵌合部が設けられており、
上記梁部材は、上記上架台の嵌合部に嵌め込まれて、これら上架台を連結するものであり、
上記梁部材を上記嵌合部に嵌め込むことによって、当該梁部材と当該上架台との、上下方向におけるがたつきを規制する第1規制手段と、当該上架台の延びる縦方向におけるがたつきを規制する第2規制手段と、当該上架台の配列方向である横方向におけるがたつきを規制する第3規制手段とを備えており、
上記嵌合部は、縦方向外側に開口しており、
上記梁部材は、縦方向外側から上記各嵌合部に主として上下方向に弾性変形しながら嵌め込まれる取付部を有しており、
上記取付部には、縦方向に延びる溝部が形成されている一方、上記各嵌合部には、当該取付部を当該各嵌合部に縦方向外側から嵌め込むことで、上記溝部に嵌る突出部と、縦方向外側から当該取付部に係合する係合部とが設けられており、
少なくとも上記嵌合部と上記取付部とが、上記第1規制手段を構成し、
少なくとも上記嵌合部と上記取付部と上記係合部とが、上記第2規制手段を構成し、
少なくとも上記溝部と上記突出部とが、上記第3規制手段を構成していることを特徴とする防振架台。
A pair of gantry units each having a vibration isolator interposed between an upper gantry and a lower gantry each made of a long square pipe material are arranged side by side, and both ends of the upper gantry that make a pair with each other An anti-vibration stand connected by beam members,
A fitting part is provided at both ends of the upper frame,
The beam member is fitted in the fitting portion of the upper base and connects these upper bases,
By fitting the beam member into the fitting portion, the first regulating means for regulating the backlash of the beam member and the upper base in the vertical direction, and the backlash in the vertical direction in which the upper base extends. A second restricting means for restricting rattling and a third restricting means for restricting rattling in the lateral direction that is the arrangement direction of the upper frame ,
The fitting portion is open to the outside in the vertical direction,
The beam member has an attachment portion that is fitted into the fitting portions from the outside in the vertical direction while being elastically deformed mainly in the vertical direction,
While the mounting portion is formed with a groove portion extending in the vertical direction, the fitting portion is fitted into the fitting portion from the outside in the vertical direction, thereby protruding into the groove portion. And an engaging portion that engages with the mounting portion from the outside in the vertical direction,
At least the fitting part and the attachment part constitute the first restricting means,
At least the fitting portion, the attachment portion, and the engagement portion constitute the second restricting means,
At least the groove and the protrusion constitute the third restricting means .
請求項記載の防振架台において、
上記各嵌合部は、横方向に相対向する2つの第1壁部と、当該第1壁部の上縁同士を繋ぎ且つ当該第1壁部の縦方向外側の側縁よりもさらに縦方向外側に延びる第2壁部と、当該第1壁部の縦方向外側の側縁の下部から縦方向外側に延びる第3壁部とを有しており、
上記取付部は、縦方向に延びる略水平な第1板部と、当該第1板部の縦方向内側の側縁から下方に延びる第2板部と、当該第2板部の下縁から縦方向外側に向かうほど下方に傾斜して延びる第3板部とを有していて、当該第1板部と上記第2壁部と、当該第2板部と上記第1壁部と、及び、当該第3板部と上記第3壁部とがそれぞれ接触するように上記各嵌合部に嵌め込まれており、
少なくとも、上記第2壁部と、当該第2壁部を押圧する上記第1板部と、上記第3壁部と、当該第3壁部を押圧する上記第3板部とが、上記第1規制手段を構成していることを特徴とする防振架台。
The vibration isolator according to claim 1 ,
Each of the fitting portions connects two first wall portions facing each other in the lateral direction and the upper edges of the first wall portions, and is further in the vertical direction than the side edges on the outer side in the vertical direction of the first wall portions. A second wall portion extending outward, and a third wall portion extending outward in the vertical direction from a lower portion of the side edge on the outer side in the vertical direction of the first wall portion;
The mounting portion includes a substantially horizontal first plate portion extending in the vertical direction, a second plate portion extending downward from a side edge on the inner side in the vertical direction of the first plate portion, and a vertical direction from the lower edge of the second plate portion. A third plate portion extending downward and inclined toward the outer side in the direction, the first plate portion and the second wall portion, the second plate portion and the first wall portion, and The third plate portion and the third wall portion are fitted into the respective fitting portions so as to come into contact with each other,
At least the second wall, the first plate that presses the second wall, the third wall, and the third plate that presses the third wall are the first. An anti-vibration stand that constitutes a regulating means.
請求項記載の防振架台において、
上記係合部は、上記第3壁部の上縁における縦方向外側の端部に形成されている、上方に向かって突起するストッパー部であり、
上記第3板部は、縦方向外側から上記ストッパー部を乗り越えることで、縦方向外側端が当該ストッパーに引っ掛かるように、当該ストッパー部と上記第1壁部との間に挟まれており、
少なくとも、上記ストッパー部と、当該ストッパー部を押圧する上記第3板部と、上記第1壁部と、当該第1壁部を押圧する上記第2板部とが、上記第2規制手段を構成していることを特徴とする防振架台。
The vibration isolator according to claim 2 ,
The engaging portion is a stopper portion that is formed at an end on the outer side in the vertical direction at the upper edge of the third wall portion, and projects upward.
The third plate portion, by from the longitudinal outer overcome the stopper portion, so that longitudinal outer end is hooked to the stopper portion is sandwiched between said stopper portion and said first wall portion,
At least the stopper portion, the third plate portion that presses the stopper portion, the first wall portion, and the second plate portion that presses the first wall portion constitute the second restricting means. Anti-vibration stand characterized by
請求項又は記載の防振架台において、
上記突出部は、上記第2壁部から下方且つ縦方向に延びる第4壁部であり、
上記溝部は、上記第1板部に形成された縦方向内側に開口する切欠き溝部であり、
少なくとも、上記第4壁部と、上記切欠き溝部とが、上記第3規制手段を構成していることを特徴とする防振架台。
In the vibration isolator according to claim 2 or 3 ,
The protruding portion is a fourth wall portion extending downward and longitudinally from the second wall portion,
The groove part is a notch groove part that is formed in the first plate part and opens in the longitudinal direction,
At least the fourth wall portion and the notched groove portion constitute the third restricting means.
請求項記載の防振架台において、
上記第4壁部は、上記第2壁部の上記第1壁部よりも縦方向外側の部分における横方向両側の側縁を下方に折り曲げることで形成され、当該第2壁部からR部を介して下方に延びており、
上記切欠き溝部は、上記第4壁部に対応する位置に2つ形成されており、
上記各切欠き溝部の横方向の縁部が、上記第4壁部に乗り上げていることを特徴とする防振架台。
The vibration isolator according to claim 4 .
The fourth wall portion is formed by bending side edges on both sides in the lateral direction in a portion of the second wall portion on the outer side in the vertical direction from the first wall portion, and the R portion is bent from the second wall portion. Extending downwards through
Two notch grooves are formed at positions corresponding to the fourth wall,
The anti-vibration stand according to claim 1 , wherein a lateral edge portion of each notch groove portion rides on the fourth wall portion .
請求項のいずれか1つに記載の防振架台において、
上記梁部材は、上記嵌合部の縦方向外側に配設され、且つ、上記取付部が接続される第4板部をさらに有しており、
上記第1板部と上記第4板部とのなす角度は、横方向から見て上記第2壁部と上記上架台の縦方向外側端とのなす角度よりも小さく設定されており、
上記第1規制手段は、上記第4板部をさらに含むことを特徴とする防振架台。
In the anti-vibration mount according to any one of claims 2 to 5 ,
The beam member further includes a fourth plate portion that is disposed on the outer side in the longitudinal direction of the fitting portion and to which the attachment portion is connected,
The angle formed between the first plate portion and the fourth plate portion is set to be smaller than the angle formed between the second wall portion and the vertical outer end of the upper frame when viewed from the lateral direction.
The anti-vibration stand according to claim 1, wherein the first restricting means further includes the fourth plate portion.
請求項のいずれか1つに記載の防振架台において、
上記第1板部には、上下方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成されており、
上記第2壁部には、上記貫通孔に対応する部分に、下方に突起して当該貫通孔に嵌る突起部が形成されており、
上記第2規制手段は、上記貫通孔と、上記突起部とをさらに含むことを特徴とする防振架台。
In the vibration isolator stand according to any one of claims 3 to 6 ,
In the first plate portion, a through-hole penetrating in the vertical direction is formed,
The second wall portion is formed with a protruding portion that protrudes downward and fits into the through hole at a portion corresponding to the through hole.
The anti-vibration stand according to claim 2, wherein the second restricting means further includes the through hole and the protrusion.
請求項のいずれか1つに記載の防振架台において、
上記第2規制手段は、上記嵌合部に上方から嵌められることで上記梁部材に係合する別体の固定部材をさらに含むことを特徴とする防振架台。
In the vibration isolator stand according to any one of claims 3 to 6 ,
The anti-vibration stand according to claim 2, wherein the second restricting means further includes a separate fixing member that engages with the beam member by being fitted into the fitting portion from above.
JP2009253954A 2009-11-05 2009-11-05 Anti-vibration stand Active JP5426996B2 (en)

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