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JP2011047499A - Vibration control pedestal - Google Patents

Vibration control pedestal Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011047499A
JP2011047499A JP2009198442A JP2009198442A JP2011047499A JP 2011047499 A JP2011047499 A JP 2011047499A JP 2009198442 A JP2009198442 A JP 2009198442A JP 2009198442 A JP2009198442 A JP 2009198442A JP 2011047499 A JP2011047499 A JP 2011047499A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
plate portion
floor
earthquake
bracket
beam member
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JP2009198442A
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Japanese (ja)
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Masamichi Odawara
雅道 小田原
Satoru Yamamoto
哲 山本
Koji Ito
浩二 伊藤
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Kurashiki Kako Co Ltd
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Kurashiki Kako Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2009198442A priority Critical patent/JP2011047499A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vibration control pedestal which is basically in a simple structure for arranging a long pedestal unit 1 sidewise and connects the unit by a beam member 9, facilitates easy assembling, attains reduction in weight and cost and easy installation operation while wobbling less. <P>SOLUTION: A beam member 9 is respectively linearly provided over both ends of the upper pedestals 2 of the pair of pedestal units 1 so that the upper pedestals 2 are connected with each other. The cross section area of the beam member 9 is a U-shape and the fitting parts of both the ends of the upper pedestals 2 are fit to both the end of the beam member 9 respectively. In the case that the fitting parts are used as vibration control brackets 5, it is preferable to have a bag-like three-dimensional structure consisting of a floor 60, a vertical wall part 61 and a side wall 62 and to have a shelf board 70 arranged separately above the floor 60. Bolt through-holes 60a, 70a are provided on the floor 60 and the shelf board 70 respectively and it is preferable to loosely hold a shaft of an earthquake resistant bolt 8. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は例えば空調装置等、振動の大きな設備機器を設置するための防振架台に関し、特に長尺状の架台ユニットを2つ並べて連結した構造のものに係る。   The present invention relates to a vibration isolator for installing equipment with large vibrations such as an air conditioner, and particularly relates to a structure in which two long base units are connected side by side.

従来より、この種の防振架台としてはコストの低減を図るとともに、運搬時の利便性を考慮して分解できるように、その構成部材を溶接ではなく、ボルト等により締結する構造としたものがある。例えば特許文献1に記載のものでは、各々矩形状の載架枠や基台枠を構成する枠材同士をコーナー部において突き合わせ、連結金具を介してネジにより締結している。   Conventionally, this type of anti-vibration mount has a structure in which its constituent members are fastened not by welding but by bolts so that it can be disassembled in consideration of convenience during transportation. is there. For example, in the thing of patent document 1, the frame materials which each comprise a rectangular mounting frame and a base frame are faced | matched in a corner part, and it fastens with the screw | thread via a connection metal fitting.

しかし、前記文献に記載のものでは、載架枠及び基台枠の双方を矩形の枠状に構成しているため、全体として重量が嵩むことになり運搬時の利便性はあまり高いとは言えないし、設置場所での組み立てにも手間が掛かる。また、コストの削減も十分とは言い難い。   However, in the above-mentioned document, since both the mounting frame and the base frame are formed in a rectangular frame shape, the weight increases as a whole, and it can be said that convenience during transportation is very high. Also, it takes time to assemble at the installation location. Moreover, it is difficult to say that the cost reduction is sufficient.

この点、例えば特許文献2、3に開示されるように、長尺の架台ユニット(防振ユニット、レール形防振台)を横に並べて、その上に設備機器を搭載する構成とすれば、軽量で運搬しやすく、組み立てに手間の掛かることもないし、コストも大幅に削減可能である。   In this regard, for example, as disclosed in Patent Documents 2 and 3, if a long gantry unit (anti-vibration unit, rail-type anti-vibration table) is arranged side by side and equipment is mounted thereon, It is lightweight and easy to transport, does not require much time for assembly, and costs can be greatly reduced.

特開2001−304335号公報JP 2001-304335 A 特開平7−139589号公報JP-A-7-139589 実公昭55−039870号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-039870

しかしながら、前記後者の従来例(特許文献2、3)のように、2つの架台ユニットを並べただけでは、振動の大きな設備機器を設置するものとして十分な剛性があるとは言い難い。すなわち、各架台ユニットの下架台(下部支持部材、基台)は、アンカーボルトによって基礎にしっかりと固定されるが、上架台(上部支持部材、架台)は機器の底部に固定されるもので、機器の底部は剛性の不足することもあるからである。   However, as in the latter conventional example (Patent Documents 2 and 3), it is difficult to say that the arrangement of the two gantry units is sufficiently rigid to install equipment with large vibration. That is, the lower base (lower support member, base) of each base unit is firmly fixed to the foundation by anchor bolts, while the upper base (upper support member, base) is fixed to the bottom of the device. This is because the bottom of the device may lack rigidity.

これに対し、少なくとも上架台同士の間に梁部材を架け渡して連結することは考えられるが、こうした場合に前者の従来例(特許文献1)のようにコーナー部で付き合わせた枠材同士を締結する構造とすると、やはり組み立てに手間が掛かり、コストの削減も不十分なものとなってしまう。   On the other hand, it is conceivable to bridge and connect the beam members between at least the upper bases. In such a case, as in the former conventional example (Patent Document 1), the frame members attached together at the corner portions If the structure is fastened, it will take time to assemble and cost reduction will be insufficient.

本発明は斯かる点に鑑みてなされたもので、長尺状の架台ユニットを横並びに設けた簡易な構造を基本とし、組み立ての手間が掛からずコストも十分に削減可能なものでありながら、必要な剛性を確保できる防振架台を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and is based on a simple structure in which long gantry units are provided side by side, and does not require assembling work, and the cost can be sufficiently reduced. An object of the present invention is to provide a vibration isolator that can secure the necessary rigidity.

前記の目的を達成するために本発明では、横並び一対の架台ユニットの上架台の両端部同士を連結するように梁部材を架け渡し、この梁部材の両端部をそれぞれ上架台の端部に嵌め合わせて、しっかりと結合するようにしたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a beam member is bridged so that both ends of the upper frame of the pair of frame units are connected to each other, and both ends of the beam member are respectively fitted to the ends of the upper frame. Combined, they are firmly connected.

すなわち、請求項1の発明は、各々長尺の角パイプ材からなる上架台及び下架台の間に防振体を介在させてなる一対の架台ユニットが、横並びに配設されるとともに、互いに対をなす上架台の両端部同士が梁部材によって連結されている防振架台が対象である。   That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a pair of gantry units each having an anti-vibration body interposed between an upper gantry and a lower gantry each made of a long square pipe material are arranged side by side and are mutually coupled. The anti-vibration mount in which both end portions of the upper mount are connected by beam members.

そして、前記梁部材は、横長の主板部の上下両縁をそれぞれ折り曲げて上板部及び下板部とした断面コ字状のものであり、これら上板部及び下板部の間に嵌め込まれる嵌合部を、前記上架台の端部に設けている。この嵌合部は、上架台の長手方向に見てL字状をなす側壁部及び床部を有し、その側板部の上縁を前記梁部材の上板部が上方から押圧する一方、床部には下方から梁部材の下板部が押接し、それら上板部及び下板部によって嵌合部が上下に挟み込まれた状態で嵌合する構造である。   The beam member has a U-shaped cross section that is formed by bending the upper and lower edges of the horizontally long main plate portion to form an upper plate portion and a lower plate portion, and is fitted between the upper plate portion and the lower plate portion. The fitting part is provided in the edge part of the said mount frame. The fitting portion has an L-shaped side wall portion and a floor portion as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame, and the upper plate portion of the beam member presses the upper edge of the side plate portion from above, The lower plate portion of the beam member is pressed against the portion from below, and the fitting portion is fitted in a state where the fitting portion is sandwiched between the upper plate portion and the lower plate portion.

斯かる構造の防振架台は、上架台の両端部がそれぞれ梁部材によって連結され、全体として矩形の枠状となるので剛性を確保し易い。また、上架台の端部に設けられた嵌合部はL字状をなす側壁部及び床部を有し、それらが断面コ字状の梁部材に嵌め込まれると、側壁部の上縁が梁部材の上板部に食い込む一方で、床部と下板部とは安定した面接触状態で押接し合い、しっかりと結合される。   In the vibration isolator having such a structure, both ends of the upper base are connected to each other by a beam member, and the whole becomes a rectangular frame shape, so that it is easy to ensure rigidity. Moreover, the fitting part provided in the edge part of the upper frame has an L-shaped side wall part and a floor part, and when they are fitted into a beam member having a U-shaped cross section, the upper edge of the side wall part is a beam. While biting into the upper plate portion of the member, the floor portion and the lower plate portion are pressed against each other in a stable surface contact state and are firmly coupled.

しかも、そうして梁部材によって連結するときには、横並びに配置した一対の架台ユニットに対してその上架台の端部に梁部材を組み付けるだけでよく、ボルトによる締結作業等は不要で、手間がかからない。   In addition, when connecting with the beam member, it is only necessary to assemble the beam member at the end of the upper frame with respect to the pair of frame units arranged side by side. .

一例として、梁部材の上板部の端縁を下向きに折り曲げておき、これに対応して嵌合部の側壁部に切り欠きを設ける一方、梁部材の下板部と嵌合部の床部とには互いに係合するように係合部を設けてもよい。こうすれば、まず、梁部材の上板部の折曲部を側壁部の切り欠きに引掛けておいて、それから梁部材の主板部及び下板部を押し込むことで、この下板部を嵌合部の床部にしっかりと嵌め合わせることができる。   As an example, the edge of the upper plate part of the beam member is bent downward, and the notch is provided in the side wall part of the fitting part correspondingly, while the lower plate part of the beam member and the floor part of the fitting part are provided. An engaging portion may be provided so as to engage with each other. In this way, first, the bent portion of the upper plate portion of the beam member is hooked on the cutout of the side wall portion, and then the main plate portion and the lower plate portion of the beam member are pushed in, thereby fitting the lower plate portion. It can be securely fitted to the floor of the joint.

好ましいのは、前記上架台の端部の嵌合部として公知の耐震ブラケットを利用することである。すなわち、従来より架台ユニットの端部には耐震ストッパを設けることが多く、この場合には下架台の両端部にそれぞれ耐震ボルトを上向きに配設する一方、上架台の両端部にはそれぞれ前記耐震ボルトと協働するように耐震ブラケットを取り付ける。   It is preferable to use a known earthquake-resistant bracket as a fitting portion at the end of the upper base. In other words, conventionally, an earthquake-resistant stopper is often provided at the end of the gantry unit. In this case, the earthquake-proof bolts are arranged upward at both ends of the lower gantry, while the earthquake-proof bolts are provided at both ends of the upper gantry. Install the seismic bracket to cooperate with the bolt.

そこで、その耐震ブラケットを、前記上架台及び下架台の中間高さに配置されて、耐震ボルトの軸部が挿入される貫通穴の開口された矩形状の床部と、この床部の一縁から上方に立ち上がって、上部が上架台の下壁に結合される竪壁部と、前記床部の前記一縁に隣接する別の一縁から上方に立ち上がって、前記竪壁部とL字状に連繋された側壁部と、を有するものとして、それら側壁部及び床部をそれぞれ前記嵌合部の側壁部及び床部とするのである(請求項2)。   Therefore, the seismic bracket is disposed at an intermediate height between the upper frame and the lower frame, and has a rectangular floor portion in which a through hole into which the shaft portion of the seismic bolt is inserted, and one edge of the floor portion. From the other edge adjacent to the one edge of the floor portion, the upper wall is L-shaped. The side wall portion and the floor portion are respectively used as the side wall portion and the floor portion of the fitting portion.

こうすれば、耐震ブラケットの床部が上架台及び下架台の中間高さに位置することから、この耐震ブラケットの側壁部の上縁から床部に亘って上下に挟み込むように嵌合する梁部材とは、上下に比較的大きく離れた2箇所で押接することになる。つまり、断面コ字状の梁部材がその上板部及び下板部によって上架台の嵌合部を挟み込む上下のスパンが大きくなるので、この上架台の捩れに対して嵌め合いの剛性を確保しやすい。   In this way, since the floor portion of the seismic bracket is located at the intermediate height between the upper frame and the lower frame, the beam member that is fitted so as to be sandwiched up and down from the upper edge of the side wall of the seismic bracket to the floor. Means that they are pressed against each other at two locations that are relatively far apart from each other in the vertical direction. In other words, since the upper and lower spans of the U-shaped beam member sandwiching the fitting portion of the upper base by the upper plate portion and the lower plate portion are increased, the rigidity of the fitting is secured against the twist of the upper base. Cheap.

但し、そうして上架台の捩れに対する剛性を高めてはいてもそれだけでは足りず、機器の設置作業性が低下する懸念は残る。例えば、架台ユニットに仮置きした機器を横にずらそうとすると、上下の架台同士が捩れて架台ユニットがぐらつくことがあるし、下架台をアンカー固定する前であれば架台ユニットが倒れる心配もある。   However, even if the rigidity against the torsion of the gantry is increased, that alone is not sufficient, and there is still a concern that the installation workability of the equipment is lowered. For example, if you try to shift the device temporarily placed on the gantry unit to the side, the upper and lower gantry may be twisted and the gantry unit may wobble, or the gantry unit may fall before anchoring the lower gantry .

そのような架台ユニットの捩れ、ぐらつきに対して好ましいのは、耐震ブラケットの床部の上方に所定間隔を空けて略平行に矩形状の棚板部を設け、この棚板部の互いに隣接する二つの縁をそれぞれ竪壁部及び側壁部に連繋させて、耐震ブラケット自体を補強するとともに、その棚板部に形成した貫通穴に、耐震ボルトの軸部を遊嵌状態で挿入することである(請求項3)。   It is preferable against such twisting and wobbling of the gantry unit that a rectangular shelf plate portion is provided substantially parallel to the floor portion of the earthquake-resistant bracket at a predetermined interval, and the shelf plate portions are adjacent to each other. The two edges are connected to the wall and side walls, respectively, to reinforce the seismic bracket itself, and to insert the shaft portion of the seismic bolt into the through hole formed in the shelf plate in a loosely fitted state ( Claim 3).

こうすると、まず、耐震ブラケット自体の剛性が高くなるから、これを介しての上架台と梁部材との嵌め合いがさらに確かなものになり、その上に耐震ボルトを利用して架台ユニットの捩れ、ぐらつきを効果的に抑制することができる。すなわち、耐震ボルトの軸部が耐震ブラケットの床部及び棚板部のそれぞれの貫通穴に遊嵌状態で挿入され、上下に離れた2箇所において水平方向への相対変位が規制されるからである。   In this case, the rigidity of the seismic bracket itself is increased, so that the fit between the upper frame and the beam member is further ensured through this, and the gantry unit is twisted using the seismic bolts on it. , Wobble can be effectively suppressed. That is, the shaft portion of the seismic bolt is inserted into the respective through holes of the floor portion and the shelf plate portion of the seismic bracket in a loosely fitted state, and relative displacement in the horizontal direction is restricted at two locations separated vertically. .

その場合に好ましいのは、耐震ブラケットの棚板部を、上架台の下壁よりも下方に位置付けるとともに、下方の床部との間には、この床部とその下方の下架台との間よりも大きな間隔を空けることである(請求項4)。こうすれば、上架台の耐震ブラケットと下架台の耐震ボルトとの水平変位を規制する2箇所が、上下方向に十分、大きく離れることになって、前記した捩れ、ぐらつき防止の効果がさらに高まる。尚、棚板部を上架台の下壁よりも下方に位置付けるのは、該棚板部よりも上方に突出するボルトの上端が機器と干渉しないようにするためである。   In this case, it is preferable that the shelf plate portion of the earthquake-resistant bracket is positioned below the lower wall of the upper base and between the lower floor and the lower base between the floor and the lower base. Is a large interval (claim 4). If it carries out like this, two places which regulate the horizontal displacement of the earthquake-resistant bracket of an upper frame and the earthquake-proof bolt of a lower frame will be left | separated large enough up and down, and the effect of preventing the above-mentioned twist and wobble will increase further. The reason why the shelf plate portion is positioned below the lower wall of the upper base is to prevent the upper end of the bolt protruding upward from the shelf plate portion from interfering with the device.

また、好ましいのは、前記耐震ブラケットの床部及び棚板部のそれぞれの貫通穴と耐震ボルトの軸部との間に、ゴムブッシュを介在させることであり、こうすれば、耐震ストッパにおける振動の伝達を抑制しながら、耐震ブラケットと耐震ボルト、即ち金属製部材同士の接触を回避することができる(請求項5)。   Further, it is preferable that a rubber bush is interposed between each through hole of the floor portion and the shelf plate portion of the earthquake-resistant bracket and the shaft portion of the earthquake-proof bolt. While suppressing transmission, it is possible to avoid contact between the earthquake-resistant bracket and the earthquake-resistant bolt, that is, metal members (claim 5).

以上、説明したように本発明の防振架台は、一対の長尺状の架台ユニットを横並びに配設した簡易な構造を基本とし、それら架台ユニットの上架台台同士を梁部材によって連結して矩形枠状としたことで、所要の剛性を確保することができる。   As described above, the anti-vibration frame of the present invention is based on a simple structure in which a pair of long frame units are arranged side by side, and the upper frame units of these frame units are connected by beam members. With the rectangular frame shape, the required rigidity can be ensured.

また、その梁部材を上架台に対してボルト締結することなく、例えば耐震ブラケット等を利用して嵌め合わせるようにしたから、組み付けの手間がかからない。   In addition, since the beam member is fitted to the upper base using bolts without using bolts, for example, an earthquake-resistant bracket or the like is used.

さらに、その耐震ブラケットにおける上下に離れた2箇所で耐震ボルトの軸部を遊嵌保持するようにすれば、下架台に対する上架台の捩れ、ぐらつきを効果的に抑制でき、架台ユニットの捩れに対する剛性が高くなって、機器の設置作業性が向上する。   Furthermore, if the shaft part of the seismic bolt is loosely fitted and held at two locations apart from the top and bottom of the seismic bracket, twisting and wobbling of the upper base with respect to the lower base can be effectively suppressed, and rigidity against torsion of the base unit This increases the installation workability of the equipment.

実施形態に係る防振台の平面図(a)、正面図(b)及び側面図(c)である。It is the top view (a), front view (b), and side view (c) of the vibration isolator which concerns on embodiment. 上架台の端部と梁部材の端部とが結合されるコーナー部の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the corner part where the edge part of an upper stand and the edge part of a beam member are couple | bonded. 梁部材を取り外して、耐震ストッパの構造を示す図2相当図である。FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2 illustrating the structure of the earthquake-resistant stopper with the beam member removed. 防振台の側方から見た図2相当図である。FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2 viewed from the side of the vibration isolation table. 耐震ブラケットの一部を断面で示す図4相当の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing equivalent to FIG. 4 which shows a part of earthquake-resistant bracket in a cross section. 梁部材の耐震ブラケットへの組み付けを示す図5相当図である。FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating the assembly of the beam member to the earthquake-resistant bracket.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。尚、以下の好ましい実施形態の説明は、本質的に例示に過ぎず、本発明、その適用物或いはその用途を制限することを意図するものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the following description of the preferred embodiment is merely illustrative in nature, and is not intended to limit the present invention, its application, or its use.

図1には、本発明に係る防振架台を所謂エアコン防振台Aとした実施形態の一例を示し、同図(a)は平面図、(b)、(c)はそれぞれ正面図、側面図である。この防振架台は、図示しない空調装置(エアコン)の室外機を設置するためのものであり、図の例では長尺状の架台ユニット1(所謂レール式防振台である)を横並びに2つ配設し、それらの両端に後述する梁部材9,9を架け渡して、連結している。   FIG. 1 shows an example of an embodiment in which the vibration isolator according to the present invention is a so-called air conditioner anti-vibration base A. FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view, and FIG. 1 (b) and FIG. FIG. This anti-vibration base is used for installing an outdoor unit of an air conditioner (air conditioner) (not shown). In the example shown in the drawing, a long base unit 1 (which is a so-called rail-type anti-vibration base) is arranged side by side. Two beam members 9, 9 to be described later are bridged and connected to both ends thereof.

この例では、対をなす架台ユニット1,1は同じものであり、各々断面矩形状の角パイプ材(例えば構造用角形鋼管等)からなる長尺の上架台2及び下架台3が、互いに上下方向に所定の間隔を空けて配置され、その間には上架台2及び下架台3の長手方向に離れて2つのアイソレータ4,4が介設されている。アイソレータ4は、上架台2及び下架台3の間の振動伝達を軽減する防振体であり、例えばコイルばねとゴムを一体成形したものや樹脂ケース内にコイルばねを内蔵したものが用いられる。   In this example, the pair of gantry units 1 and 1 are the same, and a long upper gantry 2 and a lower gantry 3 each made of a rectangular pipe material (for example, a square steel pipe for structure) having a rectangular cross section are vertically Two isolators 4, 4 are interposed in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 between them. The isolator 4 is a vibration isolator that reduces vibration transmission between the upper pedestal 2 and the lower pedestal 3, and for example, a coil spring and a rubber that are integrally molded, or a resin case that incorporates a coil spring is used.

図示の架台ユニット1においては上架台2よりも下架台3が長く、その両端部がそれぞれ上架台2の端部よりも外方まで突出している。この突出する部位を覆うように、下架台3の両端部にはそれぞれ、鉄板をコ字状に折り曲げてなるベースプレート31,31,…が嵌着されている。一方、上架台2の両端部にはそれぞれ耐震ブラケット5が取り付けられていて、以下に述べるように下架台3との間に、上架台2との相対変位を規制するための耐震ストッパSを構成している。   In the illustrated gantry unit 1, the lower gantry 3 is longer than the upper gantry 2, and both end portions thereof protrude outward from the end portions of the upper gantry 2. Base plates 31, 31,... Formed by bending iron plates in a U-shape are fitted to both ends of the undercarriage 3 so as to cover the protruding portions. On the other hand, seismic brackets 5 are attached to both ends of the upper base 2, and an anti-seismic stopper S for regulating relative displacement with the upper base 2 is formed between the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 as described below. is doing.

−耐震ストッパ−
図1(a)において右下に位置するコーナー部について図2〜4に拡大して示すように、この例では耐震ブラケット5は、主ブラケット部材6と副ブラケット部材7とを組み合わせたもので、下架台3から上方に延びる耐震ボルト8と協働して耐震ストッパSを構成する。主ブラケット部材6は鉄板を曲げ加工してなり、長辺が上下の架台2,3の長手方向に延びる矩形状の床部60と、この床部60の短辺の縁から上方に立ち上がる竪壁部61と、床部60の長辺の縁から上方に立ち上がる側壁部62とを備えている。竪壁部61及び側壁部62は、その側縁同士が溶接されてL字状に連繋している。
-Seismic stopper-
In FIG. 1A, the corner portion located at the lower right is enlarged and shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, and in this example, the seismic bracket 5 is a combination of the main bracket member 6 and the sub bracket member 7. The earthquake-resistant stopper S is configured in cooperation with the earthquake-resistant bolt 8 extending upward from the lower platform 3. The main bracket member 6 is formed by bending an iron plate, and has a rectangular floor portion 60 whose long side extends in the longitudinal direction of the upper and lower frames 2 and 3, and a wall that rises upward from the edge of the short side of the floor portion 60. A portion 61 and a side wall portion 62 rising upward from the edge of the long side of the floor portion 60 are provided. The side wall portion 61 and the side wall portion 62 are connected in an L shape by welding their side edges.

図の例では竪壁部61の上縁は、角パイプである上架台2の下壁の端縁に沿って折れ曲がり、その下壁の上面に沿って延びる延出部が形成されていて、ここにおいて上架台2の下壁にネジ留めされている(図5にはネジに螺合するナット22を示す)。また、側壁部62には上架台2の側壁内面に沿って延びる延出部が形成されており(図2、3に破線で示す)、この延出部が上架台2の側壁にネジ21により留められている。   In the example shown in the figure, the upper edge of the wall 61 is bent along the edge of the lower wall of the upper frame 2 that is a square pipe, and an extension extending along the upper surface of the lower wall is formed. Are screwed to the lower wall of the upper base 2 (FIG. 5 shows a nut 22 screwed onto the screw). The side wall 62 is formed with an extension extending along the inner wall of the upper base 2 (shown by broken lines in FIGS. 2 and 3). It is fastened.

尚、図3に示すように主ブラケット部材6の床部60にはスリット60aが形成され、側壁部62にはその上縁に切り欠き62aが、また、竪壁部61と反対側の側縁には凸辺62bが、それぞれ形成されていて、後述するように梁部材9との結合に用いられる。   As shown in FIG. 3, a slit 60 a is formed in the floor portion 60 of the main bracket member 6, a notch 62 a is formed on the upper edge of the side wall portion 62, and a side edge on the side opposite to the flange wall portion 61. Each has a convex side 62b and is used for coupling to the beam member 9 as will be described later.

また、この例では副ブラケット部材7も鉄板を曲げ加工したものであり、前記した主ブラケット部材6の床部60の上方に適切な間隔を空けて略平行に位置付けられる矩形状の棚板部70と、この棚板部70の長辺の縁から上方に立ち上がり、その前縁が上位ほど後退する台形状の側壁部71と、この側壁部71の上縁からさらに上方に延びた後に横向きに折り曲げられて、棚板部70の上方を平行に延びる上板部72と、その上板部72における側壁部71と反対縁で折り曲げられて垂下する垂下部73と、を有している。   Further, in this example, the sub bracket member 7 is also formed by bending an iron plate, and a rectangular shelf plate portion 70 positioned substantially in parallel with an appropriate interval above the floor portion 60 of the main bracket member 6 described above. And a trapezoidal side wall portion 71 that rises upward from the edge of the long side of the shelf plate portion 70 and whose front edge recedes toward the upper side, and further extends upward from the upper edge of the side wall portion 71 and then bends sideways. And an upper plate portion 72 extending in parallel above the shelf plate portion 70, and a hanging portion 73 that is bent at the opposite edge to the side wall portion 71 of the upper plate portion 72 and hangs down.

また、副ブラケット部材7の側壁部71には、図2、3に破線で示すように、前記主ブラケット部材6の延出部に重なって延びる延出部が形成され、これと共締めで上架台2の側壁にネジ留めされている。同様の延出部は、図4にも破線で示すように副ブラケット部材7の垂下部73にも設けられていて、こちらは上架台2の側壁に内側から重ね合わされて、ねじ23とこれに螺合するナット24とによって締結されている。   Further, as shown by broken lines in FIGS. 2 and 3, the side wall portion 71 of the sub bracket member 7 is formed with an extension portion that overlaps with the extension portion of the main bracket member 6, and is fastened together with the extension portion. Screwed to the side wall of the base 2. A similar extending portion is also provided in the hanging portion 73 of the sub bracket member 7 as shown by a broken line in FIG. 4, which is overlapped on the side wall of the upper base 2 from the inside, and the screw 23 and the same. The nut 24 is screwed together.

そうして上架台2に取り付けられた副ブラケット部材7の上板部72は、その上面が概ね上架台2の上面と同一面上に位置し、上架台2を実質的にその長手方向に延長して、室外機を受け止める機能を有する。また、図5にのみ示すが、主ブラケット部材6の竪壁部61に接する棚板部70の一縁には凸辺70aが設けられていて、当該竪壁部61に形成されているスリット61aに嵌め込まれている。   Thus, the upper plate portion 72 of the sub bracket member 7 attached to the upper pedestal 2 has its upper surface positioned substantially on the same plane as the upper surface of the upper pedestal 2, and substantially extends the upper pedestal 2 in its longitudinal direction. Thus, it has a function of receiving the outdoor unit. Although only shown in FIG. 5, a convex side 70 a is provided on one edge of the shelf plate portion 70 that contacts the wall portion 61 of the main bracket member 6, and a slit 61 a formed in the wall portion 61. It is inserted in.

斯くの如く主ブラケット部材6及び副ブラケット部材7が組み合わされてなる耐震ブラケット5は、互いにL字状をなす主ブラケット部材6の竪壁部61及び側壁部62に対して、それらに略直交するように主ブラケット部材6の床部60と、副ブラケット部材7の棚板部70とが一体的に組み合わされ、剛性の高い袋状の立体構造となっている。   As described above, the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 in which the main bracket member 6 and the sub bracket member 7 are combined is substantially perpendicular to the flange wall portion 61 and the side wall portion 62 of the main bracket member 6 having an L shape. As described above, the floor portion 60 of the main bracket member 6 and the shelf plate portion 70 of the sub bracket member 7 are integrally combined to form a highly rigid bag-like three-dimensional structure.

そして、互いに略平行な床部60と棚板部70とには、それぞれの相対する部位を貫通するように丸穴60b,70b(図5にのみ示す)が開口していて、耐震ボルト8の軸部が遊嵌状態で挿通されている(以下、各々ボルト貫通穴60b,70bという)。図の例では耐震ボルト8は、その軸部が下架台3の上壁とこれに重なるベースプレート31とを貫通して上向きに延びるように配設されていて、この軸部の付け根に螺合するナット81によって締結されている。   The floor portion 60 and the shelf plate portion 70 that are substantially parallel to each other have round holes 60b and 70b (shown only in FIG. 5) so as to penetrate through the respective opposing portions. The shaft portion is inserted in a loosely fitted state (hereinafter referred to as bolt through holes 60b and 70b, respectively). In the example of the figure, the seismic bolt 8 is disposed so that its shaft portion extends upward through the upper wall of the undercarriage 3 and the base plate 31 overlapping therewith, and is screwed into the base of this shaft portion. Fastened with a nut 81.

また、特に図5に明らかなように、耐震ボルト8の軸部において耐震ブラケット5の床部60のボルト貫通穴60bに挿入されている部位には、ゴムブッシュ82が外挿されている。このゴムブッシュ82は、ボルト貫通穴60bよりも少しだけ直径の小さな円筒部と、その上に連なる鍔部とからなり、この鍔部がボルト貫通穴60bの周縁部に上方から接触している。また、その鍔部の上には平座金83を介在させて耐震ボルト8の軸部にナット84が螺合されている。   Further, as clearly shown in FIG. 5, a rubber bush 82 is externally attached to a portion of the shaft portion of the earthquake-resistant bolt 8 inserted into the bolt through hole 60 b of the floor portion 60 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5. The rubber bush 82 includes a cylindrical portion having a diameter slightly smaller than that of the bolt through hole 60b and a flange portion connected to the cylindrical portion, and the flange portion is in contact with the peripheral portion of the bolt through hole 60b from above. Further, a nut 84 is screwed onto the shaft portion of the seismic bolt 8 with a plain washer 83 interposed on the collar portion.

すなわち、図においては耐震ブラケット5の床部60上にゴムブッシュ82の鍔部が接触する状態を示しているが、これは防振台Aを使用しないときであり、防振台Aを使用するときにはナット84の位置を調整して、床部60の上面とゴムブッシュ82の鍔部下面との間に適当な大きさ(約2〜3mm程度)の隙間を形成する。このことで、地震等による上架台2及び下架台3の上下方向の相対変位を適切に規制することができる。   That is, although the figure shows a state in which the flange portion of the rubber bush 82 is in contact with the floor portion 60 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5, this is when the vibration isolator A is not used and the vibration isolator A is used. Sometimes, the position of the nut 84 is adjusted to form a gap having an appropriate size (about 2 to 3 mm) between the upper surface of the floor portion 60 and the lower surface of the flange portion of the rubber bush 82. Thereby, the relative displacement of the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 in the vertical direction due to an earthquake or the like can be appropriately regulated.

しかも、そうして地震等によって上架台2及び下架台3が比較的大きく相対変位したときでも、耐震ブラケット5と耐震ボルト8や平座金83との、即ち金属製部材同士の接触が回避される。尚、耐震ブラケット5の床部60とその下方の下架台3(ベースプレート31)との間隔は、上架台2に許容される傾きの上限等から例えば30mmくらいとされている。   Moreover, even when the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 are relatively greatly displaced due to an earthquake or the like, contact between the earthquake-resistant bracket 5, the earthquake-resistant bolt 8, and the flat washer 83, that is, contact between metal members is avoided. . In addition, the space | interval of the floor part 60 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 and the lower base 3 (base plate 31) below it is made into about 30 mm from the upper limit etc. of the inclination accept | permitted by the upper base 2, etc.

そうして耐震ブラケット5の床部60と耐震ボルト8の軸部とが協働して、従来一般的な耐震ストッパSを構成するのに加えて、この実施形態では、その床部60よりも上方に延びる耐震ボルト8の軸部が棚板部70のボルト貫通穴70bにも挿通されている。図の例ではボルト貫通穴70bの大きさは床部60のボルト貫通穴60bと同じであり、この棚板部70のボルト貫通穴70bに対応する部位において、耐震ボルト8の軸部には前記ゴムブッシュ82と同じゴムブッシュ85が外挿されている。   Thus, the floor portion 60 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 and the shaft portion of the earthquake-resistant bolt 8 cooperate to form a conventional general earthquake-resistant stopper S. In this embodiment, the floor portion 60 is more than the floor portion 60. The shaft portion of the seismic bolt 8 extending upward is also inserted into the bolt through hole 70 b of the shelf plate portion 70. In the example of the drawing, the size of the bolt through hole 70b is the same as that of the bolt through hole 60b of the floor portion 60. The same rubber bushing 85 as the rubber bushing 82 is inserted.

つまり、耐震ボルト8の軸部は耐震ブラケット5に対して、互いに上下に離れた床部60及び棚板部70の2箇所の各ボルト貫通穴60b,70bにおいて、ゴムブッシュ82,85を介し遊嵌状態で保持され、水平方向への相対変位が規制されている。これにより耐震ブラケット5の(即ち上架台2の)耐震ボルト8に(即ち下架台3に)対する傾きが規制され、下架台3に対する上架台2の捩れ、ぐらつきが効果的に抑制される。しかも、ゴムブッシュ82,85の介在により耐震ブラケット5と耐震ボルト8との、即ち金属製部材同士の接触が回避される。   In other words, the shaft portion of the seismic bolt 8 is free from the seismic bracket 5 via the rubber bushes 82 and 85 in the two bolt through holes 60b and 70b of the floor portion 60 and the shelf plate portion 70 that are separated from each other vertically. It is held in a fitted state, and relative displacement in the horizontal direction is restricted. Thus, the inclination of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 (that is, the upper frame 2) with respect to the earthquake-resistant bolt 8 (that is, the lower frame 3) is restricted, and the twisting and wobbling of the upper frame 2 with respect to the lower frame 3 are effectively suppressed. In addition, the contact between the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 and the earthquake-resistant bolt 8, that is, the metal members, is avoided by the intervention of the rubber bushes 82 and 85.

そうして上下に離れた2箇所にて耐震ブラケット5と耐震ボルト8との変位を規制する場合、その2箇所の適切な間隔、即ち、耐震ブラケット5における床部60と棚板部70との間隔は、当該床部60とその下方の下架台3(ベースプレート31)との間隔と同じかそれよりも大きければ(図の例では35〜40mmくらい)よく、このくらいの間隔があれば架台ユニット1の捩れ、ぐらつきを十分に抑制することができる。   Thus, when the displacement between the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 and the earthquake-resistant bolt 8 is restricted at two locations that are separated vertically, an appropriate interval between the two locations, that is, the floor portion 60 and the shelf portion 70 in the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 is used. The interval should be the same as or larger than the interval between the floor 60 and the lower platform 3 (base plate 31) below (about 35 to 40 mm in the example in the figure). 1 torsion and wobbling can be sufficiently suppressed.

−梁部材の嵌合構造−
さらに、この実施形態では前記の如き構成の耐震ブラケット5に梁部材9の端部を嵌め込んで、しっかりと結合できるようにしている。梁部材9は長尺の板材の幅方向の両側部を同じ向きに折り曲げて、前記した図2、4、5等に示すように断面コ字状に成形したものであり、防振台Aの横方向に延びる主板部90と、その上下両縁からそれぞれ折れ曲がって略水平に延びる上板部91及び下板部92(図5にのみ示す)とを有し、これら上板部91及び下板部92の間に耐震ブラケット5がしっかりと挟み込まれる。
−Fitting structure of beam members−
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the end portion of the beam member 9 is fitted into the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 having the above-described configuration so that it can be firmly coupled. The beam member 9 is formed by bending both sides in the width direction of a long plate material in the same direction, and forming the U-shaped cross section as shown in FIGS. It has a main plate portion 90 extending in the lateral direction, and an upper plate portion 91 and a lower plate portion 92 (shown only in FIG. 5) that are bent from both upper and lower edges and extend substantially horizontally, and these upper plate portion 91 and lower plate. The earthquake-resistant bracket 5 is firmly sandwiched between the portions 92.

すなわち、図3に明らかなように耐震ブラケット5の側壁部62及び床部60は、上架台2の長手方向に見てL字状をなしており、これらが梁部材9の端部に嵌め込まれると、側壁部62の上縁が梁部材9の上板部91に食い込む一方で、床部60と下板部92とは安定した面接触状態で押接し合い(図5を参照)、これにより耐震ブラケット5が、コ字状断面の梁部材9の端部にしっかりと嵌め込まれている。   That is, as apparent from FIG. 3, the side wall portion 62 and the floor portion 60 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 are L-shaped when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the upper base 2, and these are fitted into the end portions of the beam member 9. While the upper edge of the side wall portion 62 bites into the upper plate portion 91 of the beam member 9, the floor portion 60 and the lower plate portion 92 are pressed against each other in a stable surface contact state (see FIG. 5). The earthquake-resistant bracket 5 is firmly fitted into the end of the beam member 9 having a U-shaped cross section.

そうして梁部材9に嵌め込まれている耐震ブラケット5の床部60は、上架台2及び下架台3の中間の高さに位置しており、この床部60から側壁部62の上縁までの上下の間隔が比較的大きい。このことは、断面コ字状の梁部材9がその上板部91及び下板部92によって耐震ブラケット5を挟み込む上下のスパンが大きいということであり、これにより上架台2の捩れに対する嵌め合いの剛性が確保しやすくなっている。   Thus, the floor portion 60 of the seismic bracket 5 fitted in the beam member 9 is located at an intermediate height between the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 and extends from the floor 60 to the upper edge of the side wall 62. The distance between the top and bottom is relatively large. This means that the upper and lower spans of the beam member 9 having a U-shaped cross section sandwiching the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 by the upper plate portion 91 and the lower plate portion 92 are large, and thus the fitting of the upper base 2 with respect to torsion is achieved. Rigidity is easy to secure.

また、この実施形態では、前記梁部材9の上板部91の端縁が下向きに折り曲げられて折曲片91a(折曲部)が形成されており、これが耐震ブラケット5の側壁部62上縁の切り欠き62aに嵌入される一方、梁部材9の下板部92には楔状に立ち上がる係止爪92aが設けられていて、これが耐震ブラケット5の床部60のスリット60aに係止されるようになっている。   Further, in this embodiment, the end edge of the upper plate portion 91 of the beam member 9 is bent downward to form a bent piece 91a (folded portion), which is the upper edge of the side wall portion 62 of the seismic bracket 5 On the other hand, the lower plate portion 92 of the beam member 9 is provided with a locking claw 92a that rises like a wedge, and is engaged with the slit 60a of the floor portion 60 of the earthquake resistant bracket 5. It has become.

すなわち、梁部材9の端部に耐震ブラケット5を嵌め込むときには、まず、図6(a)に黒矢印で示すように梁部材9の上板部91の折曲片91aを耐震ブラケット5の側壁部62の切り欠き62aに嵌め入れ、これにより背部材9を引掛けて仮保持する。それから、同図(b)にも黒矢印で示すように梁部材9の下板部92を耐震ブラケット5の床部60に対して外側から嵌め合うように押し込む。   That is, when the seismic bracket 5 is fitted into the end of the beam member 9, first, the bent piece 91a of the upper plate portion 91 of the beam member 9 is attached to the side wall of the seismic bracket 5 as shown by a black arrow in FIG. It fits into the notch 62a of the part 62, and thereby the back member 9 is hooked and temporarily held. Then, the lower plate portion 92 of the beam member 9 is pushed into the floor portion 60 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 so as to fit from the outside as indicated by black arrows in FIG.

こうすると、梁部材9の下板部92の係止爪92aが、まず耐震ブラケット5の床部60の端縁に当接して下方に撓み、この床部60のスリット60aの周縁部に摺接した後に、図5のように形状を回復してスリット60aに入り込むようになる。こうしてスリット60aに入り込んだ係止爪92aは楔状をなし、大きく突出する後端部(図5の左端部)がスリット60aの周縁に当接することから、容易には抜け出さない。   As a result, the locking claws 92a of the lower plate portion 92 of the beam member 9 are first brought into contact with the edge of the floor portion 60 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 and bent downward, and slidably contact the peripheral edge portion of the slit 60a of the floor portion 60. After that, the shape is recovered as shown in FIG. 5 and enters the slit 60a. Thus, the latching claw 92a that has entered the slit 60a has a wedge shape, and the rear end portion (left end portion in FIG. 5) that protrudes greatly comes into contact with the peripheral edge of the slit 60a.

そうして梁部材9に耐震ブラケット5が嵌め込まれたときに、この耐震ブラケット5の側壁部62の側縁に設けられている凸辺62bは、図2にも示すように梁部材9の主板部90に開口するスリット90aに嵌め込まれるようになる。   Thus, when the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 is fitted into the beam member 9, the convex side 62b provided on the side edge of the side wall portion 62 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 is the main plate of the beam member 9 as shown in FIG. It is inserted into the slit 90 a that opens in the portion 90.

尚、図2〜6に示す符号2aは、上架台2を室外機の底部に固定する締結ボルトの挿通される丸穴であり、図4〜6に示す符号31a,3aは、下架台3を基礎に固定するアンカーボルトの挿通される丸穴である。   2 to 6 are round holes through which fastening bolts for fixing the upper base 2 to the bottom of the outdoor unit are inserted. Reference numerals 31a and 3a shown in FIGS. It is a round hole through which an anchor bolt fixed to the foundation is inserted.

−作用効果−
したがって、この実施形態に係る防振台Aを用いて例えば空調装置の室外機を設置するときには、まず、長尺状の2つの架台ユニット1,1を横並びに配置して、その両端の耐震ブラケット5,5にそれぞれ梁部材9の両端部を嵌め合わせる。このとき、作業者は、上述したように梁部材9の上板部91の折曲部91aを耐震ブラケット5の側壁部62の切り欠き62aに引掛けて保持させておいて(図6参照)、この梁部材9の下板部92を耐震ブラケット5に対して押し込むだけでよく、ボルト等による締結作業が不要で手間がかからない。
-Effect-
Therefore, when installing, for example, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner using the vibration isolator A according to this embodiment, first, the two long base units 1 and 1 are arranged side by side, and the anti-seismic brackets at both ends thereof. The both ends of the beam member 9 are fitted to 5 and 5, respectively. At this time, the worker hooks and holds the bent portion 91a of the upper plate portion 91 of the beam member 9 on the notch 62a of the side wall portion 62 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 as described above (see FIG. 6). The lower plate portion 92 of the beam member 9 only needs to be pushed into the earthquake-resistant bracket 5, and fastening work with bolts or the like is not required and takes time and effort.

そうして梁部材9の両端部をそれぞれ耐震ブラケット5,5に押し込むだけで、それらがしっかりと嵌め合わされるようになり、対をなす上架台2,2の両端部がぞれぞれ直線状の梁部材9,9によって連結されて矩形の枠状をなすことから、所要の剛性を確保しやすい。   By simply pushing both ends of the beam member 9 into the seismic brackets 5 and 5, respectively, they can be securely fitted together, and both ends of the pair of upper bases 2 and 2 are linear. Since these are connected by the beam members 9 and 9 to form a rectangular frame shape, it is easy to ensure the required rigidity.

しかも、この実施形態では、主ブラケット部材6と副ブラケット部材7とを組み合わせて耐震ブラケット5の剛性を高めており、その上さらに耐震ブラケット5の床部60及び棚板部70、すなわち上下に適切に離れた2箇所において耐震ボルト8の軸部を遊嵌保持することによって、架台ユニット1の捩れやぐらつきを効果的に抑制している。よって、室外機を設置する際に架台ユニット1のぐらつき、倒れを防止でき、作業性が向上する。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the rigidity of the seismic bracket 5 is increased by combining the main bracket member 6 and the sub bracket member 7, and the floor 60 and the shelf board 70 of the seismic bracket 5, i.e., the top and bottom are appropriate. The shaft portion of the earthquake-resistant bolt 8 is loosely fitted and held at two locations apart from each other, thereby effectively suppressing the twisting and wobbling of the gantry unit 1. Therefore, when installing the outdoor unit, the gantry unit 1 can be prevented from wobbling and falling, and workability is improved.

尚、上述した実施形態では、梁部材9の端部に耐震ブラケット5を嵌め込んで剛性を確保するようにしているが、その上で念のため両者をネジ留め、ボルト留めするようにしてもよい。また、上述した嵌め合いの構造は例示に過ぎず、梁部材7の端部を上架台2の端部へ取り付ける構造としては種々のものが考えられ、従来一般的なボルトによる締結構造も可能である。   In the above-described embodiment, the seismic bracket 5 is fitted to the end of the beam member 9 to ensure the rigidity. However, for the sake of safety, both of them may be screwed and bolted. Good. In addition, the above-described fitting structure is merely an example, and various structures for attaching the end of the beam member 7 to the end of the upper base 2 can be considered, and a conventional fastening structure using a bolt is also possible. is there.

また、耐震ブラケット5の床部60や棚板部70のボルト貫通穴60b,70bにそれぞれ対応して、耐震ボルト8の軸部にゴムブッシュ82,85を外挿しているが、このゴムブッシュ82,85は省略することも可能である。   Further, rubber bushes 82 and 85 are extrapolated to the shaft portion of the earthquake-resistant bolt 8 so as to correspond to the floor portion 60 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 and the bolt through holes 60b and 70b of the shelf plate portion 70, respectively. , 85 can be omitted.

また、耐震ブラケット5の床部60と棚板部70との間隔は、前記実施形態のように床部60とその下方の下架台3との間隔以上とする必要はなく、架台ユニット1の捩れ、ぐらつきの抑制と、耐震ストッパSにおける振動伝達の抑制との兼ね合いで適宜、設定すればよい。   In addition, the distance between the floor portion 60 and the shelf plate portion 70 of the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 does not need to be equal to or greater than the distance between the floor portion 60 and the lower gantry 3 below it as in the above embodiment, and the gantry unit 1 is twisted. It may be set as appropriate in consideration of suppression of wobbling and suppression of vibration transmission in the earthquake-resistant stopper S.

さらに、前記実施形態のように主ブラケット部材6及び副ブラケット部材7を組合せて、耐震ブラケット5を構成する必要もなく、例えば棚板部70を主ブラケット部材6に溶接してもよい。さらには耐震ブラケット5を概ね主ブラケット部材6のみによって構成し、棚板部70は無くしてしまってもよいし、そもそも耐震ブラケット5を梁部材9に嵌め込む構造とする必要もない。   Furthermore, the main bracket member 6 and the sub bracket member 7 need not be combined to form the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 as in the above-described embodiment. For example, the shelf board portion 70 may be welded to the main bracket member 6. Furthermore, the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 may be constituted by only the main bracket member 6 and the shelf board portion 70 may be omitted, and it is not necessary to have a structure in which the earthquake-resistant bracket 5 is fitted into the beam member 9 in the first place.

また、本発明に係る防振架台は、上述の実施形態のようなエアコン防振台Aに限定されず、例えば液体ポンプユニットやボイラー等、種々の設備機器の防振架台としても適用可能である。   Further, the vibration isolator according to the present invention is not limited to the air conditioner anti-vibration base A as in the above-described embodiment, and can be applied as a vibration isolator for various equipment such as a liquid pump unit and a boiler. .

以上、説明したように本発明に斯かる防振架台は、長尺状の架台ユニットを横並びに設けた簡易な構造を基本とし、組み立ての手間が掛からず、重量やコストを削減できる上に設置作業も容易なものであるから、産業上の利用可能性は高い。   As described above, the anti-vibration frame according to the present invention is based on a simple structure in which long frame units are provided side by side, and does not require assembling work and can be reduced in weight and cost. Since the work is also easy, the industrial applicability is high.

A エアコン防振台(防振架台)
S 耐震ストッパ
1 架台ユニット
2 上架台
3 下架台
4 アイソレータ(防振体)
5 耐震ブラケット
6 主ブラケット部材
60 床部
60b ボルト貫通穴
61 竪壁部
62 側壁部
62a 切り欠き
62b 凸片
7 副ブラケット部材
70 棚板部
70b ボルト貫通穴
8 耐震ボルト
82,85 ゴムブッシュ
9 梁部材
90 主板部
91 上板部
92 下板部
A Air conditioner anti-vibration table (anti-vibration stand)
S Anti-seismic stopper 1 Base unit 2 Upper base 3 Lower base 4 Isolator (anti-vibration body)
5 Seismic Bracket 6 Main Bracket Member 60 Floor 60b Bolt Through Hole 61 Rift Wall 62 Side Wall 62a Notch 62b Convex 7 Sub Bracket Member 70 Shelf Plate 70b Bolt Through Hole 8 Seismic Bolt 82, 85 Rubber Bush 9 Beam Member 90 Main plate portion 91 Upper plate portion 92 Lower plate portion

Claims (5)

各々長尺の角パイプ材からなる上架台及び下架台の間に防振体を介在させてなる一対の架台ユニットが、横並びに配設されるとともに、互いに対をなす上架台の両端部同士が梁部材によって連結されている防振架台であって、
前記梁部材は、横長の主板部の上下両縁をそれぞれ折り曲げて上板部及び下板部とした断面コ字状のものであり、
前記上架台の端部には、前記梁部材の上板部及び下板部の間に嵌め込まれる嵌合部が設けられ、
該嵌合部は、上架台の長手方向に見てL字状をなす側壁部及び床部を有し、その側板部の上縁を前記梁部材の上板部が上方から押圧する一方、床部には下方から梁部材の下板部が押接して、それら上板部及び下板部によって上下に挟み込まれた状態で嵌合している
ことを特徴とする防振架台。
A pair of gantry units each having a vibration isolator interposed between an upper gantry and a lower gantry each made of a long square pipe material are arranged side by side, and both ends of the upper gantry that make a pair with each other An anti-vibration stand connected by beam members,
The beam member is a U-shaped cross-section having an upper plate portion and a lower plate portion by bending the upper and lower edges of the horizontally long main plate portion, respectively.
A fitting portion that is fitted between the upper plate portion and the lower plate portion of the beam member is provided at an end of the upper base,
The fitting portion has an L-shaped side wall portion and a floor portion as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame, and the upper plate portion of the beam member presses the upper edge of the side plate portion from above, The anti-vibration mount is characterized in that the lower plate portion of the beam member is pressed against the portion from below and is fitted in a state of being sandwiched vertically by the upper plate portion and the lower plate portion.
前記下架台の両端部にはそれぞれ、耐震ボルトがその軸部を上方に向けて配設されている一方、前記上架台の両端部にはそれぞれ前記耐震ボルトと協働して耐震ストッパを構成する耐震ブラケットが取り付けられ、
該耐震ブラケットは、
前記上架台及び下架台の中間高さに配置され、前記耐震ボルトの軸部が挿入される貫通穴の開口された矩形状の床部と、
その床部の一縁から上方に立ち上がって、上部が上架台の下壁に結合される竪壁部と、
前記床部の前記一縁に隣接する別の一縁から上方に立ち上がって、前記竪壁部とL字状に連繋された側壁部と、を有し、
前記耐震ブラケットの側壁部及び床部がそれぞれ前記嵌合部の側壁部及び床部である、請求項1に記載の防振架台。
At both ends of the lower frame, earthquake-resistant bolts are arranged with their shafts facing upward, while at both ends of the upper frame, earthquake-resistant stoppers are formed in cooperation with the earthquake-resistant bolts. A seismic bracket is attached,
The seismic bracket is
A rectangular floor portion that is disposed at an intermediate height between the upper frame and the lower frame and that has a through hole into which a shaft portion of the seismic bolt is inserted, and
A wall portion that rises upward from one edge of the floor portion, and whose upper portion is coupled to the lower wall of the upper frame,
A side wall portion that rises upward from another edge adjacent to the one edge of the floor portion and is connected in an L-shape with the wall portion;
The anti-vibration stand according to claim 1, wherein the side wall portion and the floor portion of the seismic bracket are the side wall portion and the floor portion of the fitting portion, respectively.
前記耐震ブラケットには、その床部の上方に所定間隔を空けて略平行に矩形状の棚板部が設けられ、この棚板部の互いに隣接する二つの縁がそれぞれ竪壁部及び側壁部に連繋されており、
前記棚板部には、前記耐震ボルトの軸部が遊嵌状態で挿入される貫通穴が形成されている、請求項2に記載の防振架台。
The seismic bracket is provided with a rectangular shelf plate substantially parallel with a predetermined interval above the floor portion, and two adjacent edges of the shelf plate portion are provided on the wall and side walls, respectively. Connected,
The anti-vibration stand according to claim 2, wherein a through-hole into which the shaft portion of the seismic bolt is inserted in a loosely fitted state is formed in the shelf plate portion.
前記耐震ブラケットの棚板部は、前記上架台の下壁よりも下方に位置し且つ、下方の床部との間には、この床部とその下方の前記下架台との間よりも大きな間隔が空けられている、請求項3に記載の防振架台。   The shelf plate portion of the earthquake-resistant bracket is located below the lower wall of the upper base, and is spaced apart from the lower floor than the floor and the lower base below. The anti-vibration mount according to claim 3, wherein 前記耐震ブラケットの床部及び棚板部のそれぞれの貫通穴と前記耐震ボルトの軸部との間に、ゴムブッシュが介在されている、請求項3又は4のいずれかに記載の防振架台。   The anti-vibration stand according to any one of claims 3 and 4, wherein a rubber bush is interposed between each through hole of the floor portion and the shelf plate portion of the earthquake-resistant bracket and the shaft portion of the earthquake-proof bolt.
JP2009198442A 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 Vibration control pedestal Pending JP2011047499A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020097002A (en) * 2018-12-18 2020-06-25 株式会社Ihi Screw decanter type centrifugal separator

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09105538A (en) * 1995-10-09 1997-04-22 Nissei Kinzoku Kk Vibroisolating device for air conditioner installation base
JP2006200705A (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-08-03 Tokkyokiki Corp Vibration-proof frame

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09105538A (en) * 1995-10-09 1997-04-22 Nissei Kinzoku Kk Vibroisolating device for air conditioner installation base
JP2006200705A (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-08-03 Tokkyokiki Corp Vibration-proof frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020097002A (en) * 2018-12-18 2020-06-25 株式会社Ihi Screw decanter type centrifugal separator
JP7234489B2 (en) 2018-12-18 2023-03-08 株式会社Ihi回転機械エンジニアリング Screw Decanter Centrifuge

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