JP5279710B2 - 廃熱回収を有する推進系を備えた船及びその駆動方法 - Google Patents
廃熱回収を有する推進系を備えた船及びその駆動方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5279710B2 JP5279710B2 JP2009526043A JP2009526043A JP5279710B2 JP 5279710 B2 JP5279710 B2 JP 5279710B2 JP 2009526043 A JP2009526043 A JP 2009526043A JP 2009526043 A JP2009526043 A JP 2009526043A JP 5279710 B2 JP5279710 B2 JP 5279710B2
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- ship
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- electrical
- energy
- waste heat
- Prior art date
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- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/065—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion taking place in an internal combustion piston engine, e.g. a diesel engine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/02—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being steam-driven
- B63H21/06—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being steam-driven relating to steam turbines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/02—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being steam-driven
- B63H21/10—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being steam-driven relating to condensers or engine-cooling fluid heat-exchangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/20—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being powered by combinations of different types of propulsion units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J3/00—Driving of auxiliaries
- B63J3/02—Driving of auxiliaries from propulsion power plant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K15/00—Adaptations of plants for special use
- F01K15/02—Adaptations of plants for special use for driving vehicles, e.g. locomotives
- F01K15/04—Adaptations of plants for special use for driving vehicles, e.g. locomotives the vehicles being waterborne vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/20—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being powered by combinations of different types of propulsion units
- B63H2021/202—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being powered by combinations of different types of propulsion units of hybrid electric type
- B63H2021/205—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being powered by combinations of different types of propulsion units of hybrid electric type the second power unit being of the internal combustion engine type, or the like, e.g. a Diesel engine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J2/00—Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
- B63J2/12—Heating; Cooling
- B63J2002/125—Heating; Cooling making use of waste energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
- Y02T70/5218—Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
- Y02T70/5236—Renewable or hybrid-electric solutions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
2 主機
3 軸系(プロペラ軸)
4 船のプロペラ
5 熱交換器
6 低圧蒸気循環路
7 高圧蒸気循環路
8 蒸気タービン
9 コンデンサ
10 出力タービン
11 発電機
12 船の配電網
13 負荷
14 周波数変換装置
15 軸モータ
16 発電機
17 補機(ディーゼル機関)
19 バイパス弁
20 調節装置
21 圧力センサ
PHP 作動媒体の圧力
OG 上限圧力
UG 下限圧力
A 作動媒体の圧力・時間曲線(無調節時)
B 作動媒体の圧力・時間曲線(調節時)
Claims (8)
- 廃熱回収を有する推進系を備えた船の駆動方法であって、
少なくとも1つの主機(2)が船のプロペラ(4)と連結された軸系(3)を駆動し、
前記主機(2)の廃熱が作動媒体に伝達され、それによって前記作動媒体が気化され、
前記気化した作動媒体が膨張させられ、そのエネルギーが機械的エネルギーに変換され、
前記機械的エネルギーが電気的エネルギーに変換され、
前記電気的エネルギーによって前記船の電気的負荷(13、15)が給電される
方法において、前記気化した作動媒体の圧力が所定の限界(UG、OG)内にとどまるように、前記電気的負荷の電気的全エネルギー消費が調節される船の駆動方法。 - 前記電気的全エネルギー消費の調節がその電気的エネルギー消費に関して可変の負荷を介して行われる請求項1記載の方法。
- 可変の負荷が軸系(3)と機械的に連結された電動機(15)である請求項2記載の方法。
- 他の熱源(24)の熱が前記作動媒体に伝達される請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の方法。
- 廃熱回収を有する推進系を備え、前記請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載の方法を実施するための船(1)であって、
船のプロペラ(4)と連結された軸系(3)を駆動するための少なくとも1つの主機(2)と、
前記主機(2)の廃熱を作動媒体にその気化のため伝達するための熱交換器(5)と、
前記気化した作動媒体を膨張し、そのエネルギーを機械的エネルギーに変換するための蒸気タービン(8)と、
前記機械的エネルギーを電気的エネルギーに変換し前記船の電気的負荷(13、15)に給電するための発電機(11)と
を含み、前記電気的負荷の電気的エネルギー消費を調節するための調節装置(20)を有し、前記気化した作動媒体の圧力が所定の限界(UG、OG)内にとどまるように調節が行われる船。 - 前記電気的負荷(13、15)の少なくとも1つが、その電気的エネルギー消費に関して可変の負荷である請求項5記載の船。
- 前記可変の負荷が、前記軸系と機械的に連結された電動機(15)である請求項6記載の船。
- 前記作動媒体に熱を伝達するための他の熱源(24)を有する請求項5〜7のいずれか1つに記載の船。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006040857A DE102006040857B4 (de) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Schiffes sowie Schiff mit einem Antriebssystem mit Abwärmerückgewinnung |
DE102006040857.8 | 2006-08-31 | ||
PCT/EP2007/058578 WO2008025688A1 (de) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-17 | Verfahren zum betrieb eines schiffes sowie schiff mit einem antriebssystem mit abwärmerückgewinnung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010501409A JP2010501409A (ja) | 2010-01-21 |
JP5279710B2 true JP5279710B2 (ja) | 2013-09-04 |
Family
ID=38739897
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009526043A Active JP5279710B2 (ja) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-17 | 廃熱回収を有する推進系を備えた船及びその駆動方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2057068B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5279710B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101124026B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101511672B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE546356T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102006040857B4 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2057068T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008025688A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2929239B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-31 | 2010-04-16 | Aker Yards Sa | Navire pourvu de moyens de recuperation d'energie thermique et procede correspondant |
JP4752859B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-14 | 2011-08-17 | 西芝電機株式会社 | 船舶推進システム |
DE102008027294A1 (de) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-10 | Häußer, Achim | Nutzung der Abwärme und der kinetischen Abgasenergie konventioneller Schiffsantriebe zur Reibungsverminderung des Schiffskörpers |
DE102008046509B4 (de) | 2008-09-10 | 2022-02-24 | Man Energy Solutions Se | Vorrichtung zur Energierückgewinnung für einen Großdieselmotor |
US8155813B2 (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2012-04-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Control device for vessel equipped with exhaust heat recovery system and the vessel equipped with the control device |
ITMI20090039A1 (it) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-20 | Franco Finocchiaro | Procedimento e sistema per la generazione di energia utilizzante sorgenti di calore liquide e o gassose a bordo di unita navali |
DE102009024776A1 (de) | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-16 | Daimler Ag | Fahrzeug mit einem geschlossenen Fluidkreislauf |
DE102009024772A1 (de) | 2009-06-10 | 2010-02-04 | Daimler Ag | Fluidenergiemaschinenanordnung für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Fluidenergiemaschinenanordnung |
DE102009024777A1 (de) | 2009-06-10 | 2010-02-04 | Daimler Ag | Fluidenergiemaschinenanordnung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Fluidenergiemaschinenanordnung |
JP5138643B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-28 | 2013-02-06 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | タービン発電機、タービン発電機の制御方法、制御装置、および該タービン発電機を備えた船舶 |
JP5155977B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2013-03-06 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 発電システムの制御装置および発電システムならびに発電システムの制御方法 |
JP2011111975A (ja) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 蒸気タービン発電システムおよびこれを備える船舶 |
JP5086323B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-11-28 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 排熱回収型船舶推進装置およびこれを備えた船舶ならびに排熱回収型船舶推進装置の制御方法 |
DE102010042405B4 (de) | 2010-10-13 | 2024-06-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Abwärmenutzung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
KR20130054353A (ko) * | 2010-10-22 | 2013-05-24 | 미츠비시 쥬고교 가부시키가이샤 | 추진 장치 및 그것을 구비한 선박 |
CN102061970A (zh) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-05-18 | 北京丰凯换热器有限责任公司 | 一种利用车辆尾气发电的方法 |
DE202011001111U1 (de) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-03-17 | Eckert, Frank | System zur Kopplung von Rankine-Prozessen an Verbrennungsmotoren und Gasturbinen |
KR101739167B1 (ko) * | 2011-01-20 | 2017-06-08 | 사우디 아라비안 오일 컴퍼니 | 자동차 내연기관 배기 가스로부터의 co2의 온-보드 회수 및 저장을 위해 폐열을 활용하는 직접 치밀화 방법 및 시스템 |
JP5818459B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-25 | 2015-11-18 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 蒸気タービン駆動機、並びに、蒸気タービン駆動機を備えた船舶及びガス液化装置 |
JP2013083240A (ja) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-05-09 | Toyota Industries Corp | 廃熱利用装置 |
DE102011083986A1 (de) | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schiff mit einem Antrieb mit Abwärmerückgewinnung |
WO2013054388A1 (ja) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-18 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 舶用推進システム及びそれを備えた船舶 |
JP5762262B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-28 | 2015-08-12 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 船舶の発電装置及び推進装置 |
DE102012016526A1 (de) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-20 | Ingo Heinscher | Mit einem LENR-Reaktor betriebenes Unterwasserfahrzeug |
JP2013029111A (ja) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-02-07 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 発電方法、タービン発電機、タービン発電機の制御方法、制御装置、および該タービン発電機を備えた船舶 |
KR101444170B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-09-30 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 선박용 폐열회수장치 |
KR101444128B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-09-30 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 해상구조물의 폐열 회수 장치 |
JP5675932B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 発電方法、タービン発電機、タービン発電機の制御方法、制御装置、および該タービン発電機を備えた船舶 |
CN104712382B (zh) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-06-29 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 实现船舶低速柴油机超低排放及废热回收的联合循环系统 |
EP3225536B1 (fr) * | 2016-03-31 | 2020-11-25 | GE Energy Power Conversion Technology Ltd | Système de distribution d'énergie électrique, procédé d'alimentation d'une charge correspondant, système et procédé de propulsion pour navire |
GB2585680B (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-08-04 | Maersk Line As | Reefer power control |
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NO800935L (no) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-01 | Moss Rosenberg Verft As | Fremdriftsmaskineri for lng-skip. |
JPS57121996A (en) * | 1981-01-19 | 1982-07-29 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Generator drive unit |
JPS57126793A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-08-06 | Hyoe Tanaka | Bridge control type propulsion unit for unmanned diesel engine |
GB0500253D0 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2005-02-16 | Peter Brotherhood Ltd | Energy recovery system |
-
2006
- 2006-08-31 DE DE102006040857A patent/DE102006040857B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-08-17 AT AT07788481T patent/ATE546356T1/de active
- 2007-08-17 JP JP2009526043A patent/JP5279710B2/ja active Active
- 2007-08-17 CN CN2007800323684A patent/CN101511672B/zh active Active
- 2007-08-17 WO PCT/EP2007/058578 patent/WO2008025688A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-08-17 KR KR1020097006611A patent/KR101124026B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-08-17 EP EP07788481A patent/EP2057068B1/de active Active
- 2007-08-17 DK DK07788481.5T patent/DK2057068T3/da active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101511672A (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
KR101124026B1 (ko) | 2012-04-16 |
ATE546356T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
DE102006040857A1 (de) | 2008-03-13 |
WO2008025688A1 (de) | 2008-03-06 |
EP2057068B1 (de) | 2012-02-22 |
KR20090049087A (ko) | 2009-05-15 |
DE102006040857B4 (de) | 2008-11-20 |
CN101511672B (zh) | 2012-08-15 |
JP2010501409A (ja) | 2010-01-21 |
DK2057068T3 (da) | 2012-06-18 |
EP2057068A1 (de) | 2009-05-13 |
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