JP5039116B2 - 半導体記憶装置 - Google Patents
半導体記憶装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5039116B2 JP5039116B2 JP2009266591A JP2009266591A JP5039116B2 JP 5039116 B2 JP5039116 B2 JP 5039116B2 JP 2009266591 A JP2009266591 A JP 2009266591A JP 2009266591 A JP2009266591 A JP 2009266591A JP 5039116 B2 JP5039116 B2 JP 5039116B2
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 82
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005036 potential barrier Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N (4e)-4-(ethoxymethylidene)-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-5-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=C/OCC)\N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B41/00—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- H10B41/30—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the memory core region
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/788—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate with floating gate
- H01L29/7881—Programmable transistors with only two possible levels of programmation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
- G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
- G11C16/04—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS
- G11C16/0408—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS comprising cells containing floating gate transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42324—Gate electrodes for transistors with a floating gate
- H01L29/42332—Gate electrodes for transistors with a floating gate with the floating gate formed by two or more non connected parts, e.g. multi-particles flating gate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/788—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate with floating gate
- H01L29/7887—Programmable transistors with more than two possible different levels of programmation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B41/00—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- H10B41/10—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the top-view layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B41/00—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- H10B41/30—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the memory core region
- H10B41/35—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the memory core region with a cell select transistor, e.g. NAND
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B41/00—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- H10B41/40—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the peripheral circuit region
- H10B41/42—Simultaneous manufacture of periphery and memory cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Description
Fowler-Nordheim)トンネル膜として機能するゲート絶縁膜と、前記ゲート絶縁膜上に形
成された第1の浮遊ゲートと、前記第1の浮遊ゲート上に形成され、書き込み動作時にF
Nトンネル膜として機能する第1のゲート間絶縁膜と、前記第1のゲート間絶縁膜上に形
成された第2の浮遊ゲートと、前記第2の浮遊ゲート上に形成され、電荷ブロック膜とし
て機能する第2のゲート間絶縁膜と、前記第2のゲート間絶縁膜上に形成された制御ゲー
トと、前記基板の表面に平行な第1の方向に伸びる複数のビット線と、前記基板の表面に
平行な第2の方向に伸びる複数のワード線と、前記ゲート絶縁膜、前記第1の浮遊ゲート
、前記第1のゲート間絶縁膜、前記第2の浮遊ゲート、前記第2のゲート間絶縁膜、及び
前記制御ゲートを含み、前記ビット線と前記ワード線とに電気的に接続された複数のセル
トランジスタとを備え、前記セルトランジスタから選択された選択セルからデータを読み
出す際には、読み出し前に、読み出し電圧よりも大きく、書き込み電圧よりも小さい電圧
を、前記選択セルに電気的に接続されたワード線に印加することを特徴とする半導体記憶
装置である。
図1は、第1実施形態の半導体記憶装置の構成を概略的に示す平面図である。図1の半導体記憶装置は、NAND型フラッシュメモリとなっている。
図8は、第2実施形態の半導体記憶装置の構成を示す側方断面図である。
図12は、第3実施形態の半導体記憶装置の構成を示す側方断面図であり、図13は、比較例の半導体記憶装置の構成を示す側方断面図である。図12及び図13は、図1に示すI断面(AA断面)における断面図となっており、図12及び図13には、セルトランジスタCの断面が示されている。
以下、第1から第3実施形態の半導体記憶装置の変形例について説明する。
111 トンネル絶縁膜
112 下部浮遊ゲート
113 IFD膜
114 上部浮遊ゲート
115 IPD膜
116 制御ゲート
121 素子分離絶縁膜
122 層間絶縁膜
131 ソースドレイン拡散層
211 第1絶縁膜
212 第1電極層
213 第2絶縁膜
214 第2電極層
215 第3絶縁膜
216 第3電極層
301 第1のマスク層
302 第2のマスク層
Claims (2)
- 基板と、
前記基板上に形成され、書き込み動作時にFN(Fowler-Nordheim)トンネル膜として
機能するゲート絶縁膜と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜上に形成された第1の浮遊ゲートと、
前記第1の浮遊ゲート上に形成され、書き込み動作時にFNトンネル膜として機能する
第1のゲート間絶縁膜と、
前記第1のゲート間絶縁膜上に形成された第2の浮遊ゲートと、
前記第2の浮遊ゲート上に形成され、電荷ブロック膜として機能する第2のゲート間絶
縁膜と、
前記第2のゲート間絶縁膜上に形成された制御ゲートと、
前記基板の表面に平行な第1の方向に伸びる複数のビット線と、
前記基板の表面に平行な第2の方向に伸びる複数のワード線と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜、前記第1の浮遊ゲート、前記第1のゲート間絶縁膜、前記第2の浮
遊ゲート、前記第2のゲート間絶縁膜、及び前記制御ゲートを含み、前記ビット線と前記
ワード線とに電気的に接続された複数のセルトランジスタとを備え、
前記セルトランジスタから選択された選択セルからデータを読み出す際には、読み出し
前に、読み出し電圧よりも大きく、書き込み電圧よりも小さい電圧を、前記選択セルに電
気的に接続されたワード線に印加することを特徴とする半導体記憶装置。 - 前記選択セルから前記データを読み出す際には、前記選択セルに電気的に接続された前
記ワード線に、前記読み出し電圧を印加し、前記選択セルに電気的に接続されたビット線
に、前記読み出し電圧よりも小さいセンス電圧を印加することを特徴とする請求項1に記
載の半導体記憶装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009266591A JP5039116B2 (ja) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | 半導体記憶装置 |
US12/719,420 US8289782B2 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2010-03-08 | Semiconductor memory device |
KR1020100024050A KR101218447B1 (ko) | 2009-11-24 | 2010-03-18 | 반도체 기억 장치 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009266591A JP5039116B2 (ja) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | 半導体記憶装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011114034A JP2011114034A (ja) | 2011-06-09 |
JP5039116B2 true JP5039116B2 (ja) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=44061988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009266591A Expired - Fee Related JP5039116B2 (ja) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | 半導体記憶装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8289782B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5039116B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101218447B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8946048B2 (en) * | 2010-06-19 | 2015-02-03 | Sandisk Technologies Inc. | Method of fabricating non-volatile memory with flat cell structures and air gap isolation |
US8916920B2 (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2014-12-23 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Memory structure with planar upper surface |
US8885404B2 (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2014-11-11 | Sandisk Technologies Inc. | Non-volatile storage system with three layer floating gate |
JP5668008B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-23 | 2015-02-12 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JP5820353B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-20 | 2015-11-24 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体記憶装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2014053371A (ja) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-20 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
JP5865214B2 (ja) | 2012-09-06 | 2016-02-17 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JP5787855B2 (ja) | 2012-09-21 | 2015-09-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体記憶装置 |
US8932948B2 (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2015-01-13 | SanDisk Technologies, Inc. | Memory cell floating gate replacement |
JP2015015347A (ja) * | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
JP2015035547A (ja) | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-19 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置及びその製造方法 |
US9059303B2 (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2015-06-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device and method for manufacturing same |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2590746B2 (ja) | 1994-07-29 | 1997-03-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JPH0883855A (ja) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置およびその製造方法 |
JPH10233458A (ja) | 1997-02-20 | 1998-09-02 | Nec Corp | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置の製造方法 |
JPH11274327A (ja) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-10-08 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 不揮発性記憶装置及び不揮発性記憶装置の製造方法 |
JP4060938B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-25 | 2008-03-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
JP3946876B2 (ja) | 1998-07-22 | 2007-07-18 | 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ | 半導体装置 |
JP3999900B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-10 | 2007-10-31 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性半導体メモリ |
JP2000311956A (ja) | 1999-04-27 | 2000-11-07 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置とその製造方法 |
KR20010005001A (ko) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-15 | 김영환 | 플래쉬 메모리 셀의 제조 방법 |
JP2006146982A (ja) | 2004-11-16 | 2006-06-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体記憶装置 |
JP2007250974A (ja) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-09-27 | Tokyo Institute Of Technology | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
US7760552B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2010-07-20 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Verification method for nonvolatile semiconductor memory device |
JP2008258286A (ja) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-10-23 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2008311325A (ja) | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-25 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性半導体記憶素子及び不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
EP2068351A1 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-10 | INTERUNIVERSITAIR MICROELEKTRONICA CENTRUM vzw (IMEC) | Floating gate non-volatile memory device and method for manufacturing same |
JP5537130B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-25 | 2014-07-02 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体記憶装置 |
-
2009
- 2009-11-24 JP JP2009266591A patent/JP5039116B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-03-08 US US12/719,420 patent/US8289782B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-18 KR KR1020100024050A patent/KR101218447B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20110122698A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
KR20110058630A (ko) | 2011-06-01 |
US8289782B2 (en) | 2012-10-16 |
JP2011114034A (ja) | 2011-06-09 |
KR101218447B1 (ko) | 2013-01-18 |
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