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JP5071687B2 - Liquid detergent composition for former container - Google Patents

Liquid detergent composition for former container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5071687B2
JP5071687B2 JP2008521126A JP2008521126A JP5071687B2 JP 5071687 B2 JP5071687 B2 JP 5071687B2 JP 2008521126 A JP2008521126 A JP 2008521126A JP 2008521126 A JP2008521126 A JP 2008521126A JP 5071687 B2 JP5071687 B2 JP 5071687B2
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acid
liquid detergent
detergent composition
fatty acid
foam
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JPWO2007145054A1 (en
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幸 夛田
真嗣 大野
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Lion Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/835Mixtures of non-ionic with cationic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • A61K8/375Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/04Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
    • C11D17/041Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/06Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/08Liquid soap, e.g. for dispensers; capsuled
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/30Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing nitrogen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/54Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
    • A61K2800/542Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
    • A61K2800/5428Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge amphoteric or zwitterionic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

本発明は、液体洗浄剤組成物に関し、洗浄時の泡質が良く、皮膚刺激性が特に少なく、組成物の低温保存安定性に優れ、フォーマー容器に充填した場合に、目詰りを起こさず良好な泡を吐出することができる液体洗浄剤組成物に関する。   The present invention relates to a liquid detergent composition, good foam quality at the time of washing, particularly low skin irritation, excellent low-temperature storage stability of the composition, good without clogging when filled in a former container The present invention relates to a liquid detergent composition capable of discharging a foam.

洗浄剤組成物は、洗浄時の泡量及び泡質が優れ、かつすすぎ後ぬるつきがないことが望まれている。また、皮膚の弱い人においては皮膚刺激性が少ないことも重要である。中でも、脂肪酸塩を主基剤とする液体洗浄剤組成物は、一般の界面活性剤と比べて泡のクリーミー性に優れ、ぬるつかず、さっぱりと洗い上がることから、洗顔剤やボディソープ、ハンドソープ等に用いられている。   It is desired that the cleaning composition is excellent in the amount of foam and the quality of the foam at the time of cleaning, and does not have a sliminess after rinsing. It is also important that people with weak skin have little skin irritation. Among them, liquid detergent compositions based on fatty acid salts are superior in foam creaminess compared to general surfactants, and do not feel slippery, so they can be washed cleanly. Used in soaps.

しかしながら、脂肪酸塩を含有する洗浄剤組成物は、低温保存下で析出が発生しやすいことから、組成物の低温保存安定性に優れたものが望まれていた。   However, since the detergent composition containing a fatty acid salt is likely to precipitate under low temperature storage, a composition having excellent low temperature storage stability of the composition has been desired.

一方、液体洗浄剤組成物をフォーマー容器に充填し、洗浄剤組成物と空気とを同時にメッシュに通すことにより泡が形成され、吐出されるフォーマー容器入り洗浄剤組成物は、利便性に優れている。しかしながら、脂肪酸塩を主基剤とした液体洗浄剤組成物は、低温や、保存により、析出物が発生しやすく、フォーマー容器に充填した場合、メッシュの目詰りを起こし、泡が吐出されにくくなるという問題があった。   On the other hand, the foam composition is filled by filling the liquid container with the liquid detergent composition and the detergent composition and the air are simultaneously passed through the mesh. Yes. However, liquid detergent compositions based on fatty acid salts tend to generate precipitates due to low temperature and storage, and when filled into a former container, clogging of the mesh occurs and bubbles are difficult to be discharged. There was a problem.

これに対し、特許文献1(特開平8−92064号公報)には、1種又は2種以上の高級脂肪酸のトリエタノールアミン塩等の塩とその他の塩を配合し、低温下での使用性の改良を目的とした洗浄剤組成物が提案されている。しかしながら、この提案では、低温時の粘度上昇は抑制できるものの、経時によりpHが低下したときの析出物を抑制するには充分ではない。   On the other hand, Patent Document 1 (JP-A-8-92064) contains a salt such as a triethanolamine salt of one or more higher fatty acids and other salts, and is usable at low temperatures. A cleaning composition aimed at improving the above has been proposed. However, although this proposal can suppress an increase in viscosity at low temperatures, it is not sufficient to suppress precipitates when the pH decreases with time.

特許文献2(特開平8−143899号公報)には、アミノ酸系界面活性剤及び高級脂肪酸塩を配合し、低温下での使用性等の改良を目的とした洗浄剤組成物が提案されている。しかしながら、この提案では、脂肪酸塩の特徴であるさっぱりとしたすすぎ感触が得られず、また、特許文献1と同様に、経時によりpHが低下したときの析出物を抑制するには充分ではない。   Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-143899) proposes a cleaning composition containing an amino acid surfactant and a higher fatty acid salt for the purpose of improving usability at low temperatures. . However, this proposal does not provide a refreshing rinsing feel that is characteristic of fatty acid salts, and, like Patent Document 1, is not sufficient to suppress precipitates when the pH decreases with time.

特許文献3(特開平11−35972号公報)には、高級脂肪酸の塩基性アミノ酸塩、両性又は半極性界面活性剤、及び多価アルコールを含有し、泡質と低温安定性に優れた洗浄剤組成物が提案されている。しかしながら、この提案では両性又は半極性界面活性剤により、配合初期では脂肪酸の析出は抑制されるが、経時によりpHが低下したときの析出物を、さらに抑制することが望まれていた。   Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-35972) contains a basic amino acid salt of a higher fatty acid, an amphoteric or semipolar surfactant, and a polyhydric alcohol, and has excellent foam quality and low-temperature stability. Compositions have been proposed. However, in this proposal, the amphoteric or semipolar surfactant suppresses the precipitation of fatty acid at the initial stage of blending, but it has been desired to further suppress the precipitate when the pH is lowered with time.

特許文献4(特開2005−154651号公報)には、3種類の高級脂肪酸塩を特定の比率で混合することにより、メッシュの目詰りを起こさず、かつ低温安定性に優れる洗浄剤組成物が提案されている。しかしながら、この提案においても配合初期での低温安定性には優れているものの、経時によりpHが低下したときの析出物を、さらに抑制することが望まれていた。   Patent Document 4 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-154651) discloses a cleaning composition that does not cause clogging of the mesh and is excellent in low-temperature stability by mixing three kinds of higher fatty acid salts at a specific ratio. Proposed. However, although this proposal is also excellent in low-temperature stability at the initial stage of blending, it has been desired to further suppress precipitates when the pH decreases with time.

特許文献5(特開2005−213230号公報)には、特定の脂肪酸組成と中和剤及び特定の高分子化合物との組み合わせにより、合成界面活性剤を使用せず、脂肪酸石鹸のみでポンプフォーマーから容易に泡吐出できる技術が提案されている。しかしながら、活性剤を脂肪酸塩のみとし、合成界面活性剤を使用しておらず、低温において容易に析出物が発生する。以上のことから、洗浄剤組成物のpHが低くなっても、析出物の発生が抑制され、フォーマー容器の目詰まりを改善する手段が望まれていた。   Patent Document 5 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-213230) discloses a pump former that uses only a fatty acid soap without using a synthetic surfactant by combining a specific fatty acid composition with a neutralizing agent and a specific polymer compound. A technology that can easily discharge bubbles is proposed. However, only the fatty acid salt is used as the activator and no synthetic surfactant is used, and precipitates are easily generated at low temperatures. From the above, there has been a demand for a means for suppressing the occurrence of precipitates and improving the clogging of the former container even when the pH of the cleaning composition is lowered.

特開平8−92064号公報JP-A-8-92064 特開平8−143899号公報JP-A-8-143899 特開平11−35972号公報JP-A-11-35972 特開2005−154651号公報JP-A-2005-154651 特開2005−213230号公報JP-A-2005-213230 特開平7−315463号公報JP 7-315463 A 特開平8−230961号公報JP-A-8-230961 特開2005−193972号公報JP 2005-193972 A

本発明は、洗浄時の泡質が良く、皮膚刺激性が特に少なく、組成物の低温保存安定性に優れ、フォーマー容器に充填した場合、目詰りを起こさず良好な泡を吐出することができるフォーマー容器用液体洗浄剤組成物を提供することを目的とする。なお、低温安定性とは、液体洗浄剤組成物のpHが低下しても低温保存下、経時による析出物や沈殿の発生を抑制することである。   The present invention has good foam quality at the time of washing, particularly little skin irritation, excellent low-temperature storage stability of the composition, and can discharge good foam without clogging when filled in a foam container. It aims at providing the liquid detergent composition for former containers. In addition, low temperature stability is suppressing generation | occurrence | production of the precipitate and precipitation with time under low temperature preservation | save, even if pH of a liquid detergent composition falls.

本発明者は、低温や、経時によりpHが低下したときの析出物が一般式(1)において、R1が12以上の一価炭化水素基である脂肪酸塩であることを見出した。そこで、脂肪酸塩中の特定の炭素鎖中の長さを有するものの比率を特定の比率とすること、さらに、脂肪酸塩と、両性界面活性剤又は半極性界面活性剤とを含有する液体洗浄剤組成物に、酸解離指数が8.0〜11.0の化合物を配合することで、低温下や、洗浄剤組成物のpHが低くなっても、析出物の発生が抑制され、フォーマー容器の目詰まりを改善し、泡として吐出できることを知見した。さらに、上記洗浄剤組成物は、洗浄時の泡質が良く、皮膚刺激性が特に少ないことを知見し、本発明をなすに至ったものである。The present inventor has found that the precipitate when the pH is lowered due to low temperature or aging is a fatty acid salt in which R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 12 or more in the general formula (1). Therefore, the ratio of those having a specific carbon chain length in the fatty acid salt is set to a specific ratio, and further, a liquid detergent composition containing the fatty acid salt and an amphoteric surfactant or a semipolar surfactant By adding a compound having an acid dissociation index of 8.0 to 11.0 to the product, the generation of precipitates is suppressed even at low temperatures and even when the pH of the cleaning composition is lowered, and It has been found that clogging can be improved and foam can be discharged. Furthermore, the above-mentioned cleaning composition has been found to have good foam quality at the time of cleaning and to have particularly little skin irritation, and has led to the present invention.

従って、本発明は
[1].(a)下記一般式(1)
1COOM (1)
(式中、R1は炭素数5〜25の直鎖又は分岐鎖の一価炭化水素基を示し、水素原子の一部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい。Mはアルカリ金属を示す。)
で表される脂肪酸塩と、
(b)両性界面活性剤又は半極性界面活性剤と、
(c)酸解離指数が8.0〜11.0の化合物と
を含有する液体洗浄剤組成物であって、(a)成分中、(一般式(1)のR1が11以下の一価炭化水素基である脂肪酸塩)/(一般式(1)のR1が12以上の一価炭化水素基である脂肪酸塩)で表される質量比が1.5〜10.0であるフォーマー容器用液体洗浄剤組成物、
[2].(c)成分が下記一般式(2)
2−NH2 (2)
(式中、R2は炭素数1〜6の直鎖又は分岐鎖の一価炭化水素基を示し、水素原子の一部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい。)
で表される化合物である[1]記載のフォーマー容器用液体洗浄剤組成物を提供する。
Therefore, the present invention
[1]. (A) The following general formula (1)
R 1 COOM (1)
(In the formula, R 1 represents a linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, and a part of the hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a hydroxyl group. M represents an alkali metal.)
A fatty acid salt represented by
(B) an amphoteric surfactant or a semipolar surfactant;
(C) A liquid detergent composition containing a compound having an acid dissociation index of 8.0 to 11.0, wherein in component (a), R 1 in the general formula (1) is a monovalent of 11 or less A former container having a mass ratio of 1.5 to 10.0 represented by (fatty acid salt which is a hydrocarbon group) / (fatty acid salt wherein R 1 in the general formula (1) is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 12 or more). Liquid detergent composition for
[2]. (C) The component is represented by the following general formula (2)
R 2 —NH 2 (2)
(In the formula, R 2 represents a linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a part of hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a hydroxyl group.)
A liquid detergent composition for a former container according to [1], which is a compound represented by the formula:

本発明によれば、洗浄時の泡質が良く、皮膚刺激性が特に少なく、組成物の低温保存安定性に優れ、フォーマー容器に充填した場合にも、目詰りを起こさず良好な泡が吐出されるフォーマー容器用液体洗浄剤組成物を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, the foam quality at the time of washing is good, the skin irritation is particularly low, the composition is excellent in low-temperature storage stability, and good foam is discharged without clogging even when filled in a former container. A liquid detergent composition for a former container can be provided.

(a)成分は下記一般式(1)で表される脂肪酸塩であり、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。
1COOM (1)
(式中、R1は炭素数5〜25の直鎖又は分岐鎖の一価炭化水素基を示し、水素原子の一部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい。Mはアルカリ金属を示す。)
The component (a) is a fatty acid salt represented by the following general formula (1), and can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
R 1 COOM (1)
(In the formula, R 1 represents a linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, and a part of the hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a hydroxyl group. M represents an alkali metal.)

1は炭素数5〜25、好ましくは7〜17、より好ましくは11〜17の直鎖又は分岐鎖の一価炭化水素基であり、飽和であっても不飽和であってもよい。R 1 is a linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms, more preferably 11 to 17 carbon atoms, and may be saturated or unsaturated.

(a)成分としては、カプロン酸、ヘプタン酸、カプリル酸、ペラルゴン酸、カプリン酸、ウンデカン酸、ラウリン酸、カプロレイン酸、ウンデシレン酸、ラウロレイン酸、2−エチルブタン酸、イソペンタン酸、2−エチルペンタン酸、2−エチルヘキサン酸、イソノナン酸、3,5,5−トリメチルヘキサン酸等の一般式(1)中のR1が11以下の一価炭化水素基、トリデカン酸、テトラメチルノナン酸、ミリスチン酸、ペンタデカン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、アラキン酸、ベヘン酸、リグノセリン酸、セロチン酸、ミリストレイン酸、パルミトレイン酸、オレイン酸、エライジン酸、ゴンドイン酸、エルカ酸、セラコレイン酸、リノール酸、リノエライジン酸、リノレン酸、アラキドン酸、2−ヘキシルデカン酸、イソステアリン酸、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸等の一般式(1)中のR1が炭素数5〜25の一価炭化水素基である脂肪酸塩が挙げられる。また、これらの混合物であるヤシ油脂肪酸、硬化ヤシ油脂肪酸、パーム油脂肪酸、硬化パーム油脂肪酸、パーム核油脂肪酸、硬化パーム核油脂肪酸、牛脂脂肪酸、硬化牛脂脂肪酸等が挙げられる。これらの中で、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸、オレイン酸、ヤシ油脂肪酸が好ましく、より好ましくは、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、ヤシ油脂肪酸である。その対となる塩は、ナトリウム、カリウム等のアルカリ金属等が挙げられ、析出抑制の点からカリウム塩が好ましい。脂肪酸の対となる塩としてはアミノ酸も広く使用されているが、高温保存時の色調や香りの劣化の懸念があるため、含まれない。As component (a), caproic acid, heptanoic acid, caprylic acid, pelargonic acid, capric acid, undecanoic acid, lauric acid, caproleic acid, undecylenic acid, lauroleic acid, 2-ethylbutanoic acid, isopentanoic acid, 2-ethylpentanoic acid In general formula (1) such as 2-ethylhexanoic acid, isononanoic acid, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid, etc., R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 11 or less, tridecanoic acid, tetramethylnonanoic acid, myristic acid , Pentadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid, lignoceric acid, serotic acid, myristoleic acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, gondoic acid, erucic acid, cerakoleic acid, linoleic acid, linoelaidic acid Linolenic acid, arachidonic acid, 2-hexyldecanoic acid, isostere Phosphoric acid, R 1 in the formula (1), such as 12-hydroxystearic acid is the fatty acid salt is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms. Moreover, the coconut oil fatty acid which is these mixtures, hardened coconut oil fatty acid, palm oil fatty acid, hardened palm oil fatty acid, palm kernel oil fatty acid, hardened palm kernel oil fatty acid, beef tallow fatty acid, hardened beef tallow fatty acid etc. are mentioned. Among these, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, and coconut oil fatty acid are preferable, and lauric acid, myristic acid, and coconut oil fatty acid are more preferable. Examples of the salt as a pair include alkali metals such as sodium and potassium, and potassium salts are preferable from the viewpoint of suppressing precipitation. Amino acids are also widely used as the fatty acid pair salts, but they are not included because there is concern about the deterioration of the color tone and fragrance during storage at high temperatures.

(a)成分中、(一般式(1)のR1が11以下の一価炭化水素基である脂肪酸塩)/(一般式(1)のR1が12以上の一価炭化水素基である脂肪酸塩)で表される質量比が1.5〜10.0であり、好ましくは2.0〜5.0、より好ましくは2.0〜4.0である。R1が12以上の一価炭化水素基である脂肪酸塩が析出の主原因となりやすく、特に、pHが低下した場合や低温時において顕著である。このことは本発明者の新知見である。上記質量比が1.5未満では組成物の低温保存安定性、容器からの泡吐出性が不充分となる。一方、10.0を超えると皮膚刺激性の懸念がある。なお、上記数値は小数点第2を四捨五入したものである。In component (a), (fatty acid salt in which R 1 in general formula (1) is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 11 or less) / (R 1 in general formula (1) is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 12 or more. The mass ratio represented by (fatty acid salt) is 1.5 to 10.0, preferably 2.0 to 5.0, more preferably 2.0 to 4.0. Fatty acid salts in which R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 12 or more tend to be the main cause of precipitation, particularly when pH is lowered or at low temperatures. This is a new finding of the present inventors. If the mass ratio is less than 1.5, the composition is not sufficiently stable at low temperature storage and foam ejection from the container. On the other hand, if it exceeds 10.0, there is a concern of skin irritation. The above numbers are rounded off to the second decimal place.

液体洗浄剤組成物中の(a)成分の配合量は、低温安定性や泡質の点から、脂肪酸塩として8〜20質量%が好ましく、より好ましくは8〜15質量%である。8質量%未満では泡質が乏しくなる場合があり、20質量%を超えると組成物の粘度が上昇し、フォーマー容器から容易に泡吐出できない場合がある。   The blending amount of the component (a) in the liquid detergent composition is preferably 8 to 20% by mass, more preferably 8 to 15% by mass as a fatty acid salt from the viewpoint of low temperature stability and foam quality. If the amount is less than 8% by mass, the foam quality may be poor. If the amount exceeds 20% by mass, the viscosity of the composition may increase, and bubbles may not be easily discharged from the former container.

(b)成分は両性界面活性剤又は半極性界面活性剤であり、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。両性界面活性剤としては、アルキルベタイン、アルキルアミドベタイン等のカルボベタイン型両性界面活性剤、アルキルスルホベタイン、アルキルヒドロキシスルホベタイン等のスルホベタイン型両性界面活性剤、ホスホベタイン型両性界面活性剤、イミダゾリン型両性界面活性剤、アミドアミノ酸塩等が挙げられる。   The component (b) is an amphoteric surfactant or a semipolar surfactant, and can be used singly or in appropriate combination of two or more. Amphoteric surfactants include carbobetaine amphoteric surfactants such as alkylbetaines and alkylamidobetaines, sulfobetaine amphoteric surfactants such as alkylsulfobetaines and alkylhydroxysulfobetaines, phosphobetaine amphoteric surfactants, imidazolines. Examples include amphoteric surfactants and amide amino acid salts.

アルキルベタインとしては、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン等が挙げられる。アルキルアミドベタインとしては、ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン等が挙げられる。アルキルスルホベタインとしてはヤシ油脂肪酸ジメチルスルホプロピルベタイン等、アルキルヒドロキシスルホベタインとしては、ラウリルジメチルアミノヒドロキシスルホベタイン等が挙げられる。ホスホベタイン型両性界面活性剤としてはラウリルヒドロキシホスホベタイン等が挙げられる。イミダゾリン型両性界面活性剤としては、ヤシ油アルキル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン等が挙げられる。   Examples of alkylbetaines include lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine. Examples of the alkylamide betaine include coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine. Examples of the alkylsulfobetaine include coconut oil fatty acid dimethylsulfopropylbetaine, and examples of the alkylhydroxysulfobetaine include lauryldimethylaminohydroxysulfobetaine. Examples of the phosphobetaine-type amphoteric surfactant include lauryl hydroxyphosphobetaine. Examples of the imidazoline type amphoteric surfactant include coconut oil alkyl-N-hydroxyethyl imidazolinium betaine.

半極性界面活性剤としては、アシル第3級アミンオキシドやアシル第3級ホスフォンオキシド等が挙げられる。アシル第3級アミンオキシドとしては、ラウリルジメチルアミンオキシド、POEヤシ油アルキルジメチルアミンオキシド、ジヒドロキシエチルラウリルアミンオキシド等が挙げられる。アシル第3級ホスフォンオキシドとしては、ラウリルジメチルホスフォンオキサイド等が挙げられる。   Examples of the semipolar surfactant include acyl tertiary amine oxide and acyl tertiary phosphine oxide. Examples of the acyl tertiary amine oxide include lauryl dimethyl amine oxide, POE coconut oil alkyl dimethyl amine oxide, and dihydroxyethyl lauryl amine oxide. Examples of the acyl tertiary phosphine oxide include lauryl dimethyl phosphine oxide.

これらの中でも、起泡性等を向上させる観点から、カルボベタイン型両性界面活性剤、ラウリルジメチルアミンオキシドが好ましく、カルボベタイン型のなかでも、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインが好ましい。また、低温では粘度が若干上昇し、フォーマー容器からの泡吐出が良好となることから、ラウリルジメチルアミンオキシドが好ましい。さらに、合成活性剤の製造過程で含まれる塩化ナトリウムによって、脂肪酸の析出が促進される懸念があり、低温安定性を向上させる観点から脱塩処理したものがより好ましく、液体洗浄剤組成物中の塩化ナトリウム濃度は0.001質量%以下であることが好ましい。   Among these, from the viewpoint of improving foaming property and the like, carbobetaine type amphoteric surfactants and lauryldimethylamine oxide are preferable, and among carbobetaine types, lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine is preferable. In addition, lauryl dimethylamine oxide is preferred because the viscosity slightly increases at low temperatures and foam discharge from the former container is good. Furthermore, there is a concern that precipitation of fatty acid is promoted by sodium chloride contained in the production process of the synthetic activator, and desalting treatment is more preferable from the viewpoint of improving low-temperature stability. The sodium chloride concentration is preferably 0.001% by mass or less.

液体洗浄剤組成物中の(b)成分の配合量は、0.1〜5質量%が好ましく、より好ましくは0.5〜3質量%である。0.1質量%未満では低温安定性の向上に不充分となる場合があり、5質量%を超えるとすすぎ時にぬるつきを生じる懸念がある。(a)/(b)で表される質量比は50/1〜5/1が、低温安定性の点から好ましい。   As for the compounding quantity of (b) component in a liquid detergent composition, 0.1-5 mass% is preferable, More preferably, it is 0.5-3 mass%. If it is less than 0.1% by mass, it may be insufficient for improving the low-temperature stability, and if it exceeds 5% by mass, there is a concern that it may become wet during rinsing. The mass ratio represented by (a) / (b) is preferably 50/1 to 5/1 from the viewpoint of low temperature stability.

(c)成分は酸解離指数が8.0〜11.0の化合物であり、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。なお、酸解離指数とは、−log[酸解離定数]であり、酸解離定数は25℃で測定する。酸解離指数が8.0〜11.0の化合物としてはモノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、エチルアミン、2−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシメチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、3−アミノ−1−プロパノール、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノール、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、イソプロパノールアミン、イソプロピルアミン等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、低温安定性の点から、下記一般式(2)で表される化合物が特に好ましい。
2−NH2 (2)
(式中、R2は炭素数1〜6、好ましくは1〜4の直鎖又は分岐鎖の一価炭化水素基を示し、水素原子の一部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい。)
なお、一価炭化水素基は飽和であっても不飽和であってもよい。
Component (c) is a compound having an acid dissociation index of 8.0 to 11.0, and can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The acid dissociation index is -log [acid dissociation constant], and the acid dissociation constant is measured at 25 ° C. Examples of compounds having an acid dissociation index of 8.0 to 11.0 include monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, ethylamine, 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, 3-amino-1-propanol, and 2-amino. -2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, isopropanolamine, isopropylamine and the like. Among these, the compound represented by the following general formula (2) is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of low-temperature stability.
R 2 —NH 2 (2)
(Wherein R 2 represents a linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a part of hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a hydroxyl group.)
The monovalent hydrocarbon group may be saturated or unsaturated.

一般式(2)で表される化合物の中でも、酸解離指数が9.0以上のモノエタノールアミン、エチルアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノール、イソプロパノールアミン、イソプロピルアミンが好ましく、この中でも、モノエタノールアミン、エチルアミン、イソプロパノールアミンが好ましい。   Among the compounds represented by the general formula (2), monoethanolamine, ethylamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, isopropanolamine and isopropylamine having an acid dissociation index of 9.0 or more are preferable. Monoethanolamine, ethylamine and isopropanolamine are preferred.

液体洗浄剤組成物中の(c)成分の配合量は、0.3〜3質量%が好ましく、より好ましくは0.5〜1質量%である。0.3%未満では、低温安定性の向上には不充分となる場合があり、3質量%を超えると、色調やにおいの劣化の懸念がある。   As for the compounding quantity of (c) component in a liquid detergent composition, 0.3-3 mass% is preferable, More preferably, it is 0.5-1 mass%. If it is less than 0.3%, it may be insufficient for improving the low-temperature stability, and if it exceeds 3% by mass, there is a concern of deterioration of color tone or odor.

本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物には、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で、その他成分を1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて配合することができる。その他の成分としては液体洗浄剤組成物に通常用いられているものの中から適宜選択することができ、例えば、油分、シリコーン類、低級又は高級アルコール類、ラノリン誘導体、蛋白誘導体、アクリル樹脂分散液、ビタミン等の薬剤、殺菌剤、防腐剤、pH調整剤、酸化防止剤、金属封鎖剤、紫外線吸収剤、動植物抽出物又はその誘導体、色素、香料、顔料、無機粉体、粘土鉱物、ナイロン、ポリエチレン等の水不溶性ポリマー粉体等が挙げられる。   In the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, other components can be blended alone or in combination of two or more, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Other components can be appropriately selected from those usually used in liquid detergent compositions, such as oils, silicones, lower or higher alcohols, lanolin derivatives, protein derivatives, acrylic resin dispersions, Drugs such as vitamins, bactericides, preservatives, pH adjusters, antioxidants, sequestering agents, UV absorbers, animal and plant extracts or their derivatives, dyes, fragrances, pigments, inorganic powders, clay minerals, nylon, polyethylene And water-insoluble polymer powders.

香料成分として使用される香料原料のリストは、様々な文献、例えば「Perfume and Flavor Chemicals 」,Vol.I and II,Steffen Arctander,Allured Pub.Co.(1994)及び「合成香料化学と商品知識」、印藤元一著、化学工業日報社(1996)及び「Perfume and Flavor Materials of Natural Origin」,Steffen Arctander,Allured Pub.Co.(1994)及び「香りの百科」、日本香料協会編、朝倉書店(1989)及び「Perfumery Material Performance V.3.3」,Boelens Aroma Chemical Information Service(1996)及び「Flower oils and Floral Compounds In Perfumery」,Danute Lajaujis Anonis,Allured Pub.Co.(1993)等で見られ、それぞれを引用することにより本明細書の開示の一部とされる。   A list of perfume ingredients used as perfume ingredients can be found in various publications such as “Perfume and Flavor Chemicals”, Vol. I and II, Stephen Arctander, Allured Pub. Co. (1994) and “Synthetic perfume chemistry and product knowledge”, Motoichi Into, Chemical Daily Daily (1996) and “Perfume and Flavor Materials of Natural Origin”, Stephen Arctander, Allred Pub. Co. (1994) and "Encyclopedia of Scents", edited by Japan Fragrance Association, Asakura Shoten (1989) and "Performer Material Performance V3.3", Boelens Aroma Chemical Information Service (1996) and "Flower oil". , Danute Lajaujis Anonis, Allured Pub. Co. (1993), etc., each of which is incorporated herein by reference.

香料用溶剤としては、エタノール、ベンジルベンゾエート、アセチン(トリアセチン)、MMBアセテート(3−メトキシ−3−メチルブチルアセテート)、エチレングリコールジブチレート、ヘキシレングリコール、ジブチルセバケート、デルチールエキストラ(イソプロピルミリステート)、メチルカルビトール(ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル)、カルビトール(ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル)、TEG(トリエチレングリコール)、安息香酸ベンジル、プロピレングリコール、フタル酸ジエチル、トリプロピレングリコール、アボリン(ジメチルフタレート)、デルチルプライム(イソプロピルパルミテート)、ジプロピレングリコールDPG−FC(ジプロピレングリコール)、ファルネセン、ジオクチルアジペート、トリブチリン(グリセリルトリブタノエート)、ヒドロライト−5(1,2−ペンタンジオール)、プロピレングリコールジアセテート、セチルアセテート(ヘキサデシルアセテート)、エチルアビエテート、アバリン(メチルアビエテート)、シトロフレックスA−2(アセチルトリエチルシトレート)、シトロフレックスA−4(トリブチルアセチルシトレート)、シトロフレックスNo.2(トリエチルシトレート)、シトロフレックスNo.4(トリブチルシトレート)、ドゥラフィックス(メチルジヒドロアビエテート)、MITD(イソトリデシルミリステート)、ポリリモネン(リモネンポリマー)、1,3−ブチレングリコール等が挙げられる。これら香料用溶剤は、香料組成物中に0.1〜99質量%配合されるが、好ましくは、0.1〜10質量%配合される。   As perfume solvents, ethanol, benzyl benzoate, acetin (triacetin), MMB acetate (3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl acetate), ethylene glycol dibutyrate, hexylene glycol, dibutyl sebacate, deltil extra (isopropyl myristate) ), Methyl carbitol (diethylene glycol monomethyl ether), carbitol (diethylene glycol monoethyl ether), TEG (triethylene glycol), benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, diethyl phthalate, tripropylene glycol, aboline (dimethyl phthalate), deltyl Prime (isopropyl palmitate), dipropylene glycol DPG-FC (dipropylene glycol), farnesene, dioctyl Dipetate, tributyrin (glyceryl tributanoate), hydrolite-5 (1,2-pentanediol), propylene glycol diacetate, cetyl acetate (hexadecyl acetate), ethyl abiate, avaline (methyl abietate), citroflex A -2 (acetyltriethyl citrate), Citroflex A-4 (tributylacetyl citrate), Citroflex No. 2 (triethyl citrate), Citroflex No. 4 (tributyl citrate), Durafix (methyl dihydroabietate), MITD (isotridecyl myristate), polylimonene (limonene polymer), 1,3-butylene glycol and the like. Although these fragrance | flavor solvents are mix | blended 0.1-99 mass% in a fragrance | flavor composition, Preferably, 0.1-10 mass% is mix | blended.

香料安定化剤としては、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、ビタミンEとその誘導体、カテキン化合物、フラボノイド化合物、ポリフェノール化合物等が挙げられ、香料組成中に0.0001〜10質量%配合されるが、好ましくは、0.001〜5質量%配合される。これらの中で、好ましい安定化剤としては、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエンである。   Examples of the fragrance stabilizer include dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, vitamin E and its derivatives, catechin compounds, flavonoid compounds, polyphenol compounds and the like, and 0.0001 to 10% by mass in the fragrance composition. Preferably, 0.001-5 mass% is mix | blended. Among these, a preferable stabilizer is dibutylhydroxytoluene.

香料組成物とは、前記の香料成分、溶剤及び香料安定化剤からなる混合物である。本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物にはかかる香料組成物が、液体洗浄剤組成物中0.005〜40質量%配合されるが、好ましくは0.01〜10質量%配合される。   The fragrance composition is a mixture comprising the fragrance component, solvent and fragrance stabilizer. In the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, the fragrance composition is added in an amount of 0.005 to 40% by mass, preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass in the liquid detergent composition.

本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物はフォーマー容器用であり、フォーマー容器に充填するフォーマー容器充填用である。また、液体洗浄剤組成物と、これを充填したフォーマー容器とを備えた液体洗浄剤組成物製品とすることができる。フォーマー容器はノンガス型の泡吐出容器である。ノンガス型の泡吐出容器としては、液体洗浄剤組成物を空気と混合して発泡状態で吐出できるものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、ボトル胴部を手で圧搾することによって泡を吐出できるスクイズフォーマー容器、ノズル部を押し下げることによって泡を吐出できるポンプフォーマー容器等が挙げられ目的に応じて適宜選択することができる。このようなフォーマー容器は、大和製罐(株)製、(株)吉野工業所製等を使用することができる。   The liquid detergent composition of the present invention is for a former container and is for filling a former container to be filled in the former container. Moreover, it can be set as the liquid detergent composition product provided with the liquid detergent composition and the former container filled with this. The former container is a non-gas type foam discharge container. The non-gas type foam discharge container is not particularly limited as long as the liquid detergent composition can be mixed with air and discharged in a foamed state. For example, foam can be discharged by manually squeezing the bottle body. A squeeze foamer container, a pump former container capable of discharging bubbles by pushing down the nozzle part, and the like can be mentioned and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. As such a former container, Daiwa Steel Co., Ltd., Yoshino Kogyo Co., Ltd., etc. can be used.

ノンガス型の泡吐出容器は、通常、泡を形成するための多孔質膜体を有し、液体洗浄剤組成物が該多孔質膜体を通過することにより泡が形成されるものである。この多孔質膜体のメッシュとしては、特に制限はなく、目的に応じて適宜選択することができるが、100メッシュ以上が好ましく、より好ましくは100〜400メッシュであり、さらに好ましくは150〜350メッシュである。多孔質膜体の材質は、ナイロン、ポリエステル、ポリオレフィン等のプラスチック材料が好ましい。   The non-gas type foam discharge container usually has a porous film body for forming bubbles, and bubbles are formed when the liquid detergent composition passes through the porous film body. There is no restriction | limiting in particular as a mesh of this porous membrane body, Although it can select suitably according to the objective, 100 mesh or more are preferable, More preferably, it is 100-400 mesh, More preferably, it is 150-350 mesh It is. The material of the porous membrane is preferably a plastic material such as nylon, polyester, or polyolefin.

多孔質膜体の枚数としては特に制限はなく、目的に応じて適宜選択することができるが、泡性能を向上させる観点から2〜4枚以上が好ましい。より具体的には、特開平7−315463号公報、特開平8−230961号公報、及び特開2005−193972号公報に記載されたフォーマー容器を好適に使用することができる。   There is no restriction | limiting in particular as the number of sheets of a porous membrane body, Although it can select suitably according to the objective, 2-4 or more are preferable from a viewpoint of improving foam performance. More specifically, the former containers described in JP-A-7-315463, JP-A-8-230961, and JP-A-2005-193972 can be preferably used.

液体洗浄剤組成物をフォーマー容器に充填した場合、液体洗浄剤組成物と空気とをメッシュ上で正確に混合させることが重要であり、メッシュを正常に保つことが、不可欠である。組成物中に形成された析出物がメッシュに詰まったり、充填された液体洗浄剤組成物が増粘したりし、メッシュを通過しにくくなると、吐出不良や泡質の低下を起こす。これに対し、本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は析出物を抑制し、メッシュ部の詰まりを抑制して、泡吐出性に優れるものである。   When the liquid detergent composition is filled in the former container, it is important to accurately mix the liquid detergent composition and air on the mesh, and it is essential to keep the mesh normal. When deposits formed in the composition are clogged in the mesh, or the liquid detergent composition filled is thickened and difficult to pass through the mesh, ejection failure and foam quality decrease. On the other hand, the liquid detergent composition of the present invention suppresses deposits, suppresses clogging of the mesh portion, and is excellent in foam ejection properties.

本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物を、前記多孔質膜体を備えた容器に充填し、冬場で使用する際に通常想定される5℃の粘度は0.1〜15mPa・sが好ましく、より好ましくは10mPa・s以下であり、ノズル部を押し下げることによって泡を吐出できるポンプフォーマー容器と200メッシュ2枚使用する際においても、0.1〜15mPa・sが好ましく、より好ましくは10mPa・s以下である。なお、粘度の測定法は、粘度計(BL型粘度計、ロータ−No1,60rpm、60秒、東京計器製)を用いて測定する。   The liquid detergent composition of the present invention is filled in the container provided with the porous film body, and the viscosity at 5 ° C. normally assumed when used in winter is preferably 0.1 to 15 mPa · s, more preferably. Is 10 mPa · s or less, and 0.1 to 15 mPa · s is preferable, and more preferably 10 mPa · s or less, even when a pump former container capable of discharging bubbles by pushing down the nozzle part and two 200 meshes are used. It is. The viscosity is measured using a viscometer (BL type viscometer, rotor No. 1, 60 rpm, 60 seconds, manufactured by Tokyo Keiki Co., Ltd.).

本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、皮膚用洗浄剤、毛髪用洗浄剤等として好適であり、通常の使用量、洗浄方法で使用することができる。   The liquid cleaning composition of the present invention is suitable as a skin cleaning agent, a hair cleaning agent, and the like, and can be used in a usual amount and a cleaning method.

本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物の製造方法としては特に制限はなく、常法に基づいて得ることができる。液体洗浄剤組成物を調製する装置としては特に制限はなく、目的に応じて適宜選択することができるが、剪断力と全体混合できる複数の撹拌羽根(プロペラ、タービン、ディスパー等)を備えた撹拌装置が好ましい。   There is no restriction | limiting in particular as a manufacturing method of the liquid cleaning composition of this invention, It can obtain based on a conventional method. The apparatus for preparing the liquid detergent composition is not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, the stirring is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (propeller, turbine, disper, etc.) capable of mixing with the shearing force as a whole. An apparatus is preferred.

以下、実施例及び比較例を示し、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例に制限されるものではない。なお、下記の例において特に明記のない場合は、組成の「%」は質量%、比率は質量比を示し、表中の各成分の量は純分換算した量である。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated concretely, this invention is not restrict | limited to the following Example. In the following examples, unless otherwise specified, “%” in the composition indicates mass%, the ratio indicates the mass ratio, and the amount of each component in the table is an amount converted into a pure component.

[実施例1〜23、比較例1〜7]
表1〜4に示す組成の液体洗浄剤組成物を常法により調製した。得られた液体洗浄剤組成物について、下記評価を行った。結果を表中に併記する。液体洗浄剤組成物の調製直後のpHを10.6に調整した。なお、pHは東亜ディーケーケー株式会社製pHメーター(HM−30V)を用い、25℃にしたサンプルを、2分間安定化させた値を測定した。
[Examples 1 to 23, Comparative Examples 1 to 7]
Liquid detergent compositions having the compositions shown in Tables 1 to 4 were prepared by a conventional method. The following evaluation was performed about the obtained liquid detergent composition. The results are also shown in the table. The pH immediately after the preparation of the liquid detergent composition was adjusted to 10.6. In addition, pH measured the value which stabilized the sample which was 25 degreeC for 2 minutes using the pH meter (HM-30V) by Toa DKK Corporation.

(1)低温安定性
初期pH10.6の液体洗浄剤組成物に二酸化炭素を強制的に吹き込み、実使用中に経時でpHが低下した状態(pH9.5)にした。この液体洗浄剤組成物を硬質ガラスのバイアルビンに充填し、温度0℃に保持された評価室において保存させた後、液体洗浄剤組成物の低温安定性を下記評価基準で評価した。
◎:非常に良好(3ヵ月間、析出物、沈殿物がなく外観の変化がない。)
○:良好(1ヵ月間析出物、沈殿物がなく、外観の変化がない。)
△:やや不良(1ヵ月後に析出物、沈殿物があり、品質上問題がある。)
×:不良(2週間後に析出物、沈殿物があり、品質上問題がある。)
(1) Low temperature stability Carbon dioxide was forcibly blown into the liquid detergent composition having an initial pH of 10.6, and the pH was lowered over time during actual use (pH 9.5). The liquid detergent composition was filled in a vial of hard glass and stored in an evaluation room maintained at a temperature of 0 ° C., and then the low temperature stability of the liquid detergent composition was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
A: Very good (no change in appearance with no precipitate or precipitate for 3 months)
○: Good (no deposits or deposits for 1 month, no change in appearance)
Δ: Slightly poor (There are deposits and deposits after one month, and there is a problem in quality.)
X: Defect (there is a deposit, a precipitate after 2 weeks, and there is a problem in quality)

(2)低温下における泡吐出性の評価
初期pH10.6の液体洗浄剤組成物に二酸化炭素を強制的に吹き込み、実使用中に経時でpHが低下した状態(pH9.5)にした。この液体洗浄剤組成物をノンガス型のポンプフォーマー容器((株)吉野工業所製、200メッシュ、2枚)に充填し、専門評価パネル10名が以下の評価基準を基に、低温:0℃下における泡の吐出性(吐出された泡の外観不良がないこと、押し圧の上昇がないことについての総合評価)について評価し、パネラー10名の評点平均値を求め、下記評点平均値の判定基準を基づき判定した。
<評価基準>
3点:非常に良好
2点:良好
1点:不良
<評点平均値の判定基準>
◎:2.5点以上
○:2.0点以上2.5点未満
△:1.5点以上2.0点未満
×:1.5点未満
(2) Evaluation of foam discharge property under low temperature Carbon dioxide was forcibly blown into the liquid detergent composition having an initial pH of 10.6, and the pH was lowered over time during actual use (pH 9.5). This liquid detergent composition is filled in a non-gas type pump former container (Yoshino Kogyo Co., Ltd., 200 mesh, 2 sheets), and 10 professional evaluation panels have a low temperature of 0 based on the following evaluation criteria. Evaluate the foam dischargeability under ℃ (the overall evaluation of the appearance of the discharged foam and the absence of an increase in pressing pressure), and obtain the average score of 10 panelists. Judgment was made based on the criteria.
<Evaluation criteria>
3 points: very good 2 points: good 1 point: bad
<Criteria for rating average score>
◎: 2.5 points or more ○: 2.0 points or more and less than 2.5 points Δ: 1.5 points or more and less than 2.0 points ×: Less than 1.5 points

(3)泡性能・皮膚刺激性
ノンガス型のポンプフォーマー容器((株)吉野工業所製、200メッシュ、2枚)に液体洗浄剤組成物を充填し、専門評価パネル10名が液体洗浄剤組成物を用いて皮膚及び毛髪を洗浄し、下記評価基準に基づいて泡性能(泡量・泡質の総合評価)、皮膚刺激性を評価した。結果は、パネラー10名の評点平均値を求め、下記評点平均値の判定基準に基づき判定した。
泡性能
<評価基準>
5点:非常に良い
4点:良い
3点:普通
2点:悪い
1点:非常に悪い
<評点平均値の判定基準>
◎:4.0点以上
○:3.0点以上4.0点未満
△:2.0点以上3.0点未満
×:2.0点未満
(3) Foam performance / skin irritation Non-gas type pump former container (Yoshino Kogyo Co., Ltd., 200 mesh, 2 sheets) is filled with liquid detergent composition, and 10 professional evaluation panels are liquid detergents Skin and hair were washed using the composition, and foam performance (total evaluation of foam amount and foam quality) and skin irritation were evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria. As a result, the average score of 10 panelists was determined and determined based on the following criteria for the average score.
Foam performance
<Evaluation criteria>
5 points: very good 4 points: good 3 points: normal 2 points: bad 1 point: very bad
<Criteria for rating average score>
◎: 4.0 points or more ○: 3.0 points or more and less than 4.0 points Δ: 2.0 points or more and less than 3.0 points ×: Less than 2.0 points

皮膚刺激性
<評価基準>
4点:刺激性がない
3点:刺激性がほとんどない
2点:刺激性がややある
1点:刺激性が明らかにある
<評点平均値の判定基準>
◎:3.5点以上
○:3.0点以上3.5点未満
△:2.0点以上3.0点未満
×:2.0点未満
Skin irritation
<Evaluation criteria>
4 points: no irritation 3 points: almost no irritation 2 points: somewhat irritation 1 point: irritation apparent
<Criteria for rating average score>
◎: 3.5 points or more ○: 3.0 points or more and less than 3.5 points Δ: 2.0 points or more and less than 3.0 points ×: Less than 2.0 points

Figure 0005071687
Figure 0005071687

Figure 0005071687
Figure 0005071687

Figure 0005071687
Figure 0005071687

Figure 0005071687
Figure 0005071687

実施例の液体洗浄剤組成物は、実使用中に経時でpHが低下した状態(pH9.5)においても、低温安定性及び泡吐出性に優れていた。脂肪酸塩の溶解性向上策として、溶剤(プロピレングリコール、ソルビトール)の増量、ノニオン界面活性剤添加等が考えられるが、効果はなかった。以下に示す実施例についても、同様に評価を行った結果、低温安定性及び泡吐出性に優れると共に、泡性能に優れ、皮膚刺激もないものであった。   The liquid detergent compositions of the examples were excellent in low-temperature stability and foam ejection properties even when the pH was lowered over time during actual use (pH 9.5). As measures for improving the solubility of fatty acid salts, an increase in the amount of solvent (propylene glycol, sorbitol), addition of a nonionic surfactant, etc. can be considered, but there was no effect. The following examples were also evaluated in the same manner, and as a result, they were excellent in low temperature stability and foam dischargeability, excellent in foam performance, and without skin irritation.

[実施例24]
下記組成のフォーマーポンプ充填用液体洗浄剤組成物を各液体洗浄剤組成物の常法に基づいて調製した。

Figure 0005071687
[Example 24]
A liquid detergent composition for filling a former pump having the following composition was prepared based on a conventional method for each liquid detergent composition.
Figure 0005071687

[実施例25]

Figure 0005071687
[Example 25]
Figure 0005071687

[実施例26]

Figure 0005071687
[Example 26]
Figure 0005071687

[実施例27]

Figure 0005071687
[Example 27]
Figure 0005071687

実施例及び比較例で使用した各種成分は以下の通りである。
*1 アモーゲン S−H(第一工業製薬(株)製)
*2 ケッショウクエンサンL(扶桑化学工業(株)製)
*3 プロピレングリコール(旭硝子(株)製)
*4 D−ソルビット液(東和化成工業(株)製)
*5 油溶性甘薬エキス P−T40N(丸善製薬(株)製)
*6 海藻エキス末(アルプス薬品工業(株)製)
*7 レオアール MS−200(ライオン(株)製)
*8 オクトピロックス(クラリアント・ジャパン(株)製)
*9 l−メントール(東洋薄荷工業(株)製)
*10 1,3−ブチレングリコール(ダイセル化学工業(株)製)
*11 ローズマリー水(丸善製薬(株)製)
*12 エマレックスHC−5(日本エマルジョン(株)製)
*13 精製ホホバ油(香栄工業(株)製)
*14 トリクロサン(チバ・スペシャリティ・ケミカル(株)製)
*15 イソプロピルメチルフェノール(大阪化成(株)製)
*16 モノエタノールアミン(三井化学(株)製)
Various components used in Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows.
* 1 Amorgen SH (Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.)
* 2 Kesshou Quensan L (manufactured by Fuso Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
* 3 Propylene glycol (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.)
* 4 D-Sorbit liquid (Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.)
* 5 Oil-soluble sweetener extract P-T40N (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
* 6 Seaweed extract powder (Alps Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
* 7 Reoir MS-200 (manufactured by Lion Corporation)
* 8 Octopirox (manufactured by Clariant Japan)
* 9 l-Menthol (Toyo Hikaru Kogyo Co., Ltd.)
* 10 1,3-butylene glycol (manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.)
* 11 Rosemary water (Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
* 12 EMALEX HC-5 (manufactured by Nippon Emulsion Co., Ltd.)
* 13 Refined jojoba oil (manufactured by Koei Kogyo Co., Ltd.)
* 14 Triclosan (Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
* 15 Isopropylmethylphenol (Osaka Kasei Co., Ltd.)
* 16 Monoethanolamine (Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.)

ラウリン酸カリウム、ミリスチン酸カリウム、ステアリン酸カリウム、パルミチン酸カリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸カリウムは、ラウリン酸:NAA−122(日本油脂(株)製)、ミリスチン酸:NAA−142(日本油脂(株)製)、パルミチン酸:NAA−171(日本油脂(株)製)、ステアリン酸:NAA−174(日本油脂(株)製)、オレイン酸:NAA−34(日本油脂(株)製)、ヤシ油脂肪酸:ヤシ脂肪酸(新日本理化(株)製)を用いた。   Potassium laurate, potassium myristate, potassium stearate, potassium palmitate, and palm oil fatty acid potassium are lauric acid: NAA-122 (manufactured by NOF Corporation), myristic acid: NAA-142 (manufactured by NOF Corporation) ), Palmitic acid: NAA-171 (manufactured by NOF Corporation), stearic acid: NAA-174 (manufactured by NOF Corporation), oleic acid: NAA-34 (manufactured by NOF Corporation), palm oil fatty acid : Palm fatty acid (manufactured by Shin Nippon Rika Co., Ltd.) was used.

Claims (2)

(a)下記一般式(1)
1COOM (1)
(式中、R1は炭素数5〜25の直鎖又は分岐鎖の一価炭化水素基を示し、水素原子の一部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい。Mはアルカリ金属を示す。)
で表される脂肪酸塩と、
(b)両性界面活性剤又は半極性界面活性剤と、
(c)酸解離指数が8.0〜11.0の化合物と
を含有する液体洗浄剤組成物であって、(a)成分中、(一般式(1)のR1が11以下の一価炭化水素基である脂肪酸塩)/(一般式(1)のR1が12以上の一価炭化水素基である脂肪酸塩)で表される質量比が1.5〜10.0であるフォーマー容器用液体洗浄剤組成物。
(A) The following general formula (1)
R 1 COOM (1)
(In the formula, R 1 represents a linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, and a part of the hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a hydroxyl group. M represents an alkali metal.)
A fatty acid salt represented by
(B) an amphoteric surfactant or a semipolar surfactant;
(C) A liquid detergent composition containing a compound having an acid dissociation index of 8.0 to 11.0, wherein in component (a), R 1 in the general formula (1) is a monovalent of 11 or less A former container having a mass ratio of 1.5 to 10.0 represented by (fatty acid salt which is a hydrocarbon group) / (fatty acid salt wherein R 1 in the general formula (1) is a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 12 or more). Liquid detergent composition.
(c)成分が下記一般式(2)
2−NH2 (2)
(式中、R2は炭素数1〜6の直鎖又は分岐鎖の一価炭化水素基を示し、水素原子の一部が水酸基で置換されていてもよい。)
で表される化合物である請求項1記載のフォーマー容器用液体洗浄剤組成物。
(C) The component is represented by the following general formula (2)
R 2 —NH 2 (2)
(In the formula, R 2 represents a linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a part of hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a hydroxyl group.)
The liquid detergent composition for a former container according to claim 1, which is a compound represented by the formula:
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JP5577058B2 (en) * 2009-07-06 2014-08-20 花王株式会社 Washing soap
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KR101355360B1 (en) 2014-01-23
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