[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

JP4610882B2 - Optical element assembly and image pickup apparatus including the optical element assembly - Google Patents

Optical element assembly and image pickup apparatus including the optical element assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4610882B2
JP4610882B2 JP2003373570A JP2003373570A JP4610882B2 JP 4610882 B2 JP4610882 B2 JP 4610882B2 JP 2003373570 A JP2003373570 A JP 2003373570A JP 2003373570 A JP2003373570 A JP 2003373570A JP 4610882 B2 JP4610882 B2 JP 4610882B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
optical element
holding member
optical
predetermined
positioning holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2003373570A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2005134827A (en
Inventor
博之 安藤
慈朗 福田
広明 小関
右二 今井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympus Corp
Original Assignee
Olympus Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympus Corp filed Critical Olympus Corp
Priority to JP2003373570A priority Critical patent/JP4610882B2/en
Publication of JP2005134827A publication Critical patent/JP2005134827A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4610882B2 publication Critical patent/JP4610882B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、プリズム等の光学要素を複数組み合わせてなる光学要素アッセンブリおよびこの光学要素アッセンブリを撮像機能部に適用した撮像装置(例えば、デジタルスチルカメラ、カメラ機能を備えた携帯電話機やパーソナルコンピュータ、又は、ビデオカメラ等々を含む)に関する。   The present invention relates to an optical element assembly formed by combining a plurality of optical elements such as prisms, and an imaging device (for example, a digital still camera, a mobile phone or a personal computer having a camera function, or , Video cameras, etc.).

近年、デジタルスチルカメラ、カメラ機能を備えた携帯電話機やパーソナルコンピュータ、又は、ビデオカメラ等の撮像装置の小型化が著しく進んでいる。撮像装置の小型化が進むにつれ、それら装置の本体内に組み込まれる撮像機能部のアッセンブリ(光学系を主要な構成要素として含む組立体)に対しても、その小型化・薄型化が益々希求されるようになっている。   In recent years, downsizing of imaging apparatuses such as a digital still camera, a mobile phone having a camera function, a personal computer, or a video camera has been remarkably advanced. As miniaturization of imaging devices progresses, there is an increasing demand for miniaturization and thinning of the assembly of imaging function units (assemblies including optical systems as main components) incorporated in the main body of these devices. It has become so.

光学系をより薄型化するため、従来、いわゆる自由曲面等を用いたプリズム光学系が、例えば、次に掲げる特許文献1乃至5(特許文献の記載欄参照)に提案されている。   In order to make the optical system thinner, conventionally, prism optical systems using so-called free-form surfaces and the like have been proposed in, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 5 (see the description column of Patent Documents) listed below.

特許文献1には、小型、軽量で、テレセントリック性が良好で、非点収差等が補正しやすく、加工組立が容易な撮像レンズを提供するべく、物体側から順に、当該物体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスの第1レンズ、絞り、像面側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスの第2レンズを構成要素とし、その2枚玉(前記第1レンズ、前記第2レンズ)は、少なくとも1面ずつを非球面状に形成することで、特定の条件を満足するようにして光学要素の組立体を構成することが開示されている。   In Patent Document 1, in order to provide an imaging lens that is small and light, has good telecentricity, easily corrects astigmatism, and is easy to process and assemble, the convex surface is directed toward the object side in order from the object side. The negative meniscus first lens, the aperture, and the positive meniscus second lens with the convex surface facing the image plane are constituent elements, and each of the two balls (the first lens and the second lens) has at least one surface. It is disclosed that an optical element assembly is configured to satisfy a specific condition by forming an aspherical surface.

特許文献2には、携帯電話機にCCDなどの撮像素子を搭載することにより、デジタルスチルカメラやパソコンを所有することなく、手軽に持ち歩ける携帯電話機によって画像を撮像し、これを通話相手に対して容易に送れるようにした技術が開示されている。この携帯電話機の撮像機能部は、基板上に載置された撮像素子と、この撮像素子の受光面に被写体像を結像させるレンズ部と、このレンズ部を支持する脚部とを備えた光学部材を含んで構成されている。そして前記撮像素子の前記レンズ部に向いた表面に、前記脚部を5g以上500g以下の当接力で当接させることにより、前記脚部を前記基板に当接させた場合に比べ、前記レンズ部と前記撮像素子の受光面との光軸方向の位置決めを精度良く行なえることが記載されている。また当接力を5g以上とすることにより、振動などで前記光学部材がガタつくことによる撮影時の像ブレを防止でき、当接力を500g以下とすることにより、前記撮像素子の破損や機能不良などを抑制できることについても記載されている。   According to Patent Document 2, an image pickup device such as a CCD is mounted on a mobile phone, so that an image can be taken easily by a mobile phone that can be easily carried without having a digital still camera or a personal computer. A technique that can be sent to is disclosed. The imaging function unit of the cellular phone includes an imaging device placed on a substrate, a lens unit that forms a subject image on a light receiving surface of the imaging device, and an optical unit that includes a leg unit that supports the lens unit. It is comprised including the member. Then, the lens unit is brought into contact with the surface of the imaging element facing the lens unit with a contact force of 5 g or more and 500 g or less, so that the lens unit is compared with the case where the leg unit is contacted with the substrate. And positioning in the optical axis direction with respect to the light receiving surface of the image sensor can be accurately performed. Further, by setting the contact force to 5 g or more, it is possible to prevent image blurring during shooting due to the vibration of the optical member due to vibration or the like, and by setting the contact force to 500 g or less, the imaging device is damaged or malfunctions. It is also described that can be suppressed.

特許文献3には、光学的ローパスフィルターを有した小型、薄型で低コストな結像光学系及びそれを用いた装置を提供するべく、物体像を形成する結像光学系が、絞りと、この絞りよりも物体側に配置された物体側反射面と、上記絞りよりも像側に配置された像側反射面とを含み、前記物体側反射面と前記像側反射面とが共に反射時に光束にパワーを与える非球面にて構成され、前記物体側反射面と前記像側反射面との間に高周波成分をカットするローパスフィルターを設けた光学要素の組み合わせが開示されている。   In Patent Document 3, in order to provide a compact, thin and low-cost imaging optical system having an optical low-pass filter and an apparatus using the imaging optical system, an imaging optical system for forming an object image includes a stop, An object-side reflecting surface disposed on the object side of the stop, and an image-side reflecting surface disposed on the image side of the stop, and the object-side reflecting surface and the image-side reflecting surface both emit light when reflected A combination of optical elements is disclosed which includes an aspherical surface that gives power to the lens and is provided with a low-pass filter that cuts high-frequency components between the object-side reflecting surface and the image-side reflecting surface.

ビデオカメラやデジタルスチルカメラ、フィルムスキャナ、内視鏡等用の結像光学系では、撮像素子の小型化に伴い、光学系自身も小型軽量化、低コスト化が求められている。最近では、携帯電話やPDA、ノートパソコン等に電子撮像光学系を内蔵する製品も出てきており、光学系をより薄型化することが強く望まれている。   In an imaging optical system for a video camera, a digital still camera, a film scanner, an endoscope, and the like, the optical system itself is required to be reduced in size, weight, and cost as the imaging element is reduced in size. Recently, products that incorporate an electronic imaging optical system in mobile phones, PDAs, notebook computers, and the like have come out, and it is strongly desired to make the optical system thinner.

特許文献4や特許文献5には、こうした状況に鑑みて、少ない光学素子の構成枚数で高性能、低コストな結像光学系を実現し、更には、反射面を3面のみで光路を折り畳み、特に撮像素子の垂直方向のサイズを著しく薄型化した、高性能な結像光学系を提供するべく、
この種の光学要素としての所要の特性を有するプリズムを組み合わせて上述の要求に応えるようにした撮像機能部の構成が開示されている。
特開2002−267928号公報 特開2002−320122号公報 特開平11−326766号公報 特開2002−196243号公報 特開2003−084200号公報
In view of such a situation, Patent Document 4 and Patent Document 5 realize a high-performance and low-cost imaging optical system with a small number of optical elements, and further fold the optical path with only three reflecting surfaces. In particular, in order to provide a high-performance imaging optical system in which the vertical size of the image sensor is significantly reduced,
A configuration of an imaging function unit is disclosed in which a prism having required characteristics as this type of optical element is combined to meet the above-described requirements.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-267928 JP 2002-320122 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-326766 JP 2002-196243 A JP 2003-084200 A

上述した何れの文献も、光学要素として適切な光学的特性が選択されたプリズム等を複数組み合わせて用いる技術が開示されるに留まるものである。即ち、それら光学要素をどのようにして相互の位置関係が所定の関係に維持されるように保持乃至結合せしめるかについては必ずしも具体的な提案がなされていない。 Any of the above-mentioned documents merely discloses a technique using a combination of a plurality of prisms and the like whose appropriate optical characteristics are selected as optical elements. That is, how the positional relationship of mutual has not been holding or coupling allowed to crab For necessarily specific proposals to be maintained in a predetermined relationship with them optical element.

本発明は、光学要素を相互の位置関係が所定の関係に維持されるように保持乃至結合せしめる光学要素アッセンブリおよびこの光学要素アッセンブリを備えた撮像装置を提供することを目的とする。 It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical element assembly that holds or couples optical elements so that their positional relationship is maintained in a predetermined relationship, and an imaging apparatus including the optical element assembly.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の光学要素アッセンブリおよびこの光学要素アッセンブリを備えた撮像装置は、下記のような特徴ある構成を有している。なお下記以外の本発明の特徴ある構成については実施形態の中で明らかにする。   In order to achieve the above object, an optical element assembly of the present invention and an image pickup apparatus including the optical element assembly have the following characteristic configurations. In addition, about the characteristic structure of this invention other than the following, it clarifies in embodiment.

本発明の光学要素アッセンブリは、
被写体側からの所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第1の光学要素と、上記第1の光学要素側から所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第2の光学要素と、そして、上記第1の光学要素及び上記第2の光学要素の両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材と、を含んでなる光学要素アッセンブリであって、
上記第1の光学要素は、自己の上記一の射出面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該射出面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の一の対応面に形成された一の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素は、自己の上記一の入射面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該入射面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の他の対応面に形成された他の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材は、上記一の対応面及び上記他の対応面間を上記光束が透過することを許容する光学的絞り開口が所定部に形成され、
上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第1の姿勢調整部が形成され、そして、
上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第2の姿勢調整部が形成されている、
ことを特徴としている。
The optical element assembly of the present invention comprises:
A first optical element predetermined incident light arriving on one of the incident surface is configured prism to exit from a given one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power from the object side , first it is constructed prism so that the incident light coming from the first optical element side in a predetermined one of the incident surface is emitted from a predetermined one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power An optical element assembly comprising: two optical elements; and a positioning holding member for maintaining and holding the relative positions of both the first optical element and the second optical element in a predetermined relationship. There,
The first optical element has one fitting shape formed on one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the exit surface at a peripheral portion of an effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the one exit surface of the first optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
The second optical element has another fitting shape formed on another corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the incident surface at a peripheral portion of the effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the first incident surface of the second optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
In the positioning holding member, an optical aperture opening that allows the light beam to pass between the one corresponding surface and the other corresponding surface is formed in a predetermined portion.
One of the peripheral portions of the first optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical diaphragm opening of the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is in contact with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one exit surface. A first attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjusts the attitude by adjusting an inclination angle of a facing surface between the one exit surface of the first optical element and the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contact with each other. Is formed, and
One of the peripheral portions of the second optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical aperture opening on the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is contacted with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one incident surface of the second optical element. A second attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjust the attitude by adjusting the inclination angle of the opposing surface between the one incident surface of the second optical element and the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contacting with each other. Is formed,
It is characterized by that.

本発明の撮像装置は:
被写体側からの所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第1の光学要素と、上記第1の光学要素側から所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第2の光学要素と、そして、上記第1の光学要素及び上記第2の光学要素の両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材と、を含んでなり、
上記第1の光学要素は、自己の上記一の射出面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該射出面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の一の対応面に形成された一の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素は、自己の上記一の入射面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該入射面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の他の対応面に形成された他の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材は、上記一の対応面及び上記他の対応面間を上記光束が透過することを許容する光学的絞り開口が所定部に形成され、
上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第1の姿勢調整部が形成され、そして、
上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第2の姿勢調整部が形成されている、
光学要素アッセンブリと;
上記光学要素アッセンブリの上記第2の光学要素の上記一の射出面から射出された光束による光像を光電変換する撮像素子と;そして、
上記撮像素子で光電変換された信号を処理し画像データを生成する画像データ生成手段と、
を備えたことを特徴としている。
The imaging device of the present invention includes:
A first optical element predetermined incident light arriving on one of the incident surface is configured prism to exit from a given one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power from the object side , first it is constructed prism so that the incident light coming from the first optical element side in a predetermined one of the incident surface is emitted from a predetermined one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power Two optical elements, and a positioning holding member for maintaining and holding the relative positions of both the first optical element and the second optical element in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element has one fitting shape formed on one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the exit surface at a peripheral portion of an effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the one exit surface of the first optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
The second optical element has another fitting shape formed on another corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the incident surface at a peripheral portion of the effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the first incident surface of the second optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
In the positioning holding member, an optical aperture opening that allows the light beam to pass between the one corresponding surface and the other corresponding surface is formed in a predetermined portion.
One of the peripheral portions of the first optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical diaphragm opening of the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is in contact with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one exit surface. A first attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjusts the attitude by adjusting an inclination angle of a facing surface between the one exit surface of the first optical element and the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contact with each other. Is formed, and
One of the peripheral portions of the second optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical aperture opening on the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is contacted with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one incident surface of the second optical element. A second attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjust the attitude by adjusting the inclination angle of the opposing surface between the one incident surface of the second optical element and the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contacting with each other. Is formed,
An optical element assembly;
An image sensor that photoelectrically converts a light image generated by the light beam emitted from the first exit surface of the second optical element of the optical element assembly; and
Image data generating means for processing the signal photoelectrically converted by the image sensor and generating image data;
It is characterized by having.

本発明の撮像装置は:
被写体側からの所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第1の光学要素と、上記第1の光学要素側から所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第2の光学要素と、そして、上記第1の光学要素及び上記第2の光学要素の両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材と、を含んでなり、
上記第1の光学要素は、自己の上記一の射出面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該射出面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の一の対応面に形成された一の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素は、自己の上記一の入射面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該入射面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の他の対応面に形成された他の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材は、上記一の対応面及び上記他の対応面間を上記光束が透過することを許容する光学的絞り開口が所定部に形成され、
上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第1の姿勢調整部が形成され、そして、
上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第2の姿勢調整部が形成されている、
光学要素アッセンブリと;
上記光学要素アッセンブリの上記第2の光学要素の上記一の射出面から射出された光束による光像を結ぶ光像形成用光学系と、
を備えたことを特徴としている。
The imaging device of the present invention includes:
A first optical element predetermined incident light arriving on one of the incident surface is configured prism to exit from a given one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power from the object side , first it is constructed prism so that the incident light coming from the first optical element side in a predetermined one of the incident surface is emitted from a predetermined one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power Two optical elements, and a positioning holding member for maintaining and holding the relative positions of both the first optical element and the second optical element in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element has one fitting shape formed on one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the exit surface at a peripheral portion of an effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the one exit surface of the first optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
The second optical element has another fitting shape formed on another corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the incident surface at a peripheral portion of the effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the first incident surface of the second optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
In the positioning holding member, an optical aperture opening that allows the light beam to pass between the one corresponding surface and the other corresponding surface is formed in a predetermined portion.
One of the peripheral portions of the first optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical diaphragm opening of the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is in contact with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one exit surface. A first attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjusts the attitude by adjusting an inclination angle of a facing surface between the one exit surface of the first optical element and the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contact with each other. Is formed, and
One of the peripheral portions of the second optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical aperture opening on the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is contacted with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one incident surface of the second optical element. A second attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjust the attitude by adjusting the inclination angle of the opposing surface between the one incident surface of the second optical element and the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contacting with each other. Is formed,
An optical element assembly;
An optical image forming optical system for connecting a light image by a light beam emitted from the one exit surface of the second optical element of the optical element assembly;
It is characterized by having.

本発明において上述した如く構成されている光学要素アッセンブリ及びこの光学要素アッセンブリを使用した撮像装置は、光学要素を相互の位置関係が所定の関係に維持されるように保持乃至結合せしめる。 The optical element assembly configured as described above in the present invention and the image pickup apparatus using the optical element assembly hold or combine the optical elements so that their positional relationship is maintained in a predetermined relationship.

(第1実施形態)
図1は本発明の第1実施形態に係る光学要素アッセンブリPAを適用した撮像装置100の概要を示す概略構成図である。図1に示す撮像装置100は、撮像光学系110と、撮像素子120と、画像データ生成手段130とを備えている。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an outline of an imaging apparatus 100 to which an optical element assembly PA according to a first embodiment of the present invention is applied. An imaging apparatus 100 illustrated in FIG. 1 includes an imaging optical system 110, an imaging element 120, and an image data generation unit 130.

撮像光学系110は、プリズムであることを可とする第1の光学要素10と第2の光学要素20とを両者の相対位置が所定の関係に維持されるように光束透過用開口を有する位置決め保持部材30で保持した光学要素アッセンブリPAを主体として構成されている。なお111,112はカバーガラスである。これらのうちの一方乃至双方は、赤外線遮断機能を有するIRカットフィルターであっても良い。また位置決め保持部材30は絞りとしての機能部を有する。光学要素アッセンブリPAに付いては後述する。   The imaging optical system 110 positions the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 that are allowed to be prisms so as to have a light beam transmission aperture so that the relative position between them is maintained in a predetermined relationship. The optical element assembly PA held by the holding member 30 is mainly used. Reference numerals 111 and 112 denote cover glasses. One or both of these may be IR cut filters having an infrared blocking function. Further, the positioning holding member 30 has a functional portion as a diaphragm. The optical element assembly PA will be described later.

撮像素子120は、上記光学要素アッセンブリPAから射出した光束による光像を光電変換する。   The image sensor 120 photoelectrically converts a light image generated by the light beam emitted from the optical element assembly PA.

画像データ生成手段130は、撮像素子120で光電変換された信号を処理し、必要に応じて例えば画像データ等の圧縮/伸張を適時行なえる処理手段131、この処理手段131で処理された画像データを記録媒体(メモリーカード適用を可とする)に記録する記録手段132、この記録手段132に記録された画像データを適時再生し出力端子134から出力可能な再生手段133、等を備えている。なお処理手段131は端子135を介して外部機器等と通信可能となっている。   The image data generation means 130 processes the signal photoelectrically converted by the image sensor 120, and if necessary, for example, a processing means 131 that can perform compression / expansion of image data or the like, and the image data processed by the processing means 131. Is recorded on a recording medium (a memory card can be applied), and a reproducing unit 133 that can reproduce image data recorded on the recording unit 132 at appropriate times and output the data from an output terminal 134. The processing means 131 can communicate with an external device or the like via a terminal 135.

図2は光学要素アッセンブリPAの光学系の構成を示す図である。図2に示すように、
光学要素アッセンブリPAの第1の光学要素10は、カバーガラス111を通して被写体側から到来し所定の一の入射面11に入射した入射光を、パワーを有する所定の裏面反射面12で反射し、所定の一の射出面13から射出するように構成されたプリズムからなる。また光学要素アッセンブリPAの第2の光学要素20は、上記第1の光学要素10側から所定の一の入射面21に到来した入射光を、パワーを有する所定の裏面反射面22−1,22−2で反射し、所定の一の射出面23から射出するように構成されたプリズムからなる。図2において符号121は撮像素子120の受光面を示している。図1について既述のとおり、第1の光学要素10と第2の光学要素20との間に位置決め保持部材30が介在し、位置決め保持部材30に光学的絞りとしての機能部301が設けられている。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of the optical system of the optical element assembly PA. As shown in FIG.
The first optical element 10 of the optical element assembly PA reflects incident light that has arrived from the subject side through the cover glass 111 and entered the predetermined incident surface 11 by a predetermined rear surface reflecting surface 12 having power, And a prism configured to emit from one exit surface 13. In addition, the second optical element 20 of the optical element assembly PA receives incident light that has arrived at the predetermined one incident surface 21 from the first optical element 10 side, and has predetermined power reflecting surfaces 22-1 and 22 having power. -2 and a prism configured to exit from a predetermined exit surface 23. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 121 indicates a light receiving surface of the image sensor 120. As described above with reference to FIG. 1, the positioning holding member 30 is interposed between the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20, and the functional portion 301 as an optical aperture is provided on the positioning holding member 30. Yes.

図3は光学要素アッセンブリPAの第1の光学要素10と第2の光学要素20とが位置決め保持部材30で一体的に保持されている状態を示す斜視図である。図4は同じく第1の光学要素10と第2の光学要素20とが位置決め保持部材30で一体的に保持されている状態を示す側面図である。図5は第1の光学要素10と第2の光学要素20と位置決め保持部材30とが分離された状態を示す分解斜視図である。図6の(a)(b)は第1の光学要素10の光束射出面側及び第2の光学要素20の光束入射面側の構造を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 of the optical element assembly PA are integrally held by the positioning holding member 30. FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state where the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 are integrally held by the positioning holding member 30. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the first optical element 10, the second optical element 20, and the positioning holding member 30 are separated. 6A and 6B are perspective views showing structures on the light beam exit surface side of the first optical element 10 and the light beam entrance surface side of the second optical element 20.

図7の(a)(b)(c)は位置決め保持部材30の構造を示す図で、(a)は表面の形状を示す平面図、(b)は(a)の8b−8b線矢視断面図、(c)は裏面の形状を示す平面図である。 7A, 7B, and 7C are views showing the structure of the positioning and holding member 30, wherein FIG. 7A is a plan view showing the shape of the surface, and FIG. 7B is a view taken along the line 8b-8b in FIG. Sectional drawing and (c) are top views which show the shape of a back surface.

図3〜図7の(a)(b)(c)に示すように、第1の光学要素10は、自己の一の射出面13側の有効光束が通る有効領域14の周辺部位に、短円柱状の凸状部からなる嵌合用形状部15a,15bを有している。この嵌合用形状部15a,15bは、第1の光学要素10の射出面13に対向する位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31に形成された一の嵌合用形状部35a,35bに対応している。また第2の光学要素20は、自己の一の入射面21側の有効光束が通る有効領域24の周辺部位に、同じく短円柱状の凸状部からなる嵌合用形状部26a,26bを有している。この嵌合用形状部26a,26bは、第2の光学要素20の入射面21に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32に形成された他の嵌合用形状部36a,36bに対応している。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7 (a), (b), and (c), the first optical element 10 is short on the peripheral portion of the effective region 14 through which the effective light beam on the one exit surface 13 side passes. It has the shape parts 15a and 15b for fitting which consist of a cylindrical convex-shaped part. The fitting shape portions 15 a and 15 b correspond to one fitting shape portion 35 a and 35 b formed on one corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30 facing the emission surface 13 of the first optical element 10. Yes. In addition, the second optical element 20 has fitting shape portions 26a and 26b that are similarly short columnar convex portions in the peripheral portion of the effective region 24 through which the effective light beam on the one incident surface 21 side passes. ing. The fitting shape portions 26 a and 26 b correspond to other fitting shape portions 36 a and 36 b formed on the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning holding member 30 facing the incident surface 21 of the second optical element 20. ing.

上記位置決め保持部材30は、その略中央部位に、上記一の対応面31及び他の対応面32間を光束が透過することを許容する光学的絞り開口33を有している。また位置決め保持部材30は、上記一の対応面31に凹状部(本実施形態では有底状の円孔)からなる一の嵌合用形状部35a、35bを有し、他の対応面32に凹状部(本実施形態では有底状の円孔)からなる他の嵌合用形状部36a、36bを有している。   The positioning holding member 30 has an optical aperture opening 33 that allows a light beam to pass between the one corresponding surface 31 and the other corresponding surface 32 at a substantially central portion thereof. The positioning holding member 30 has one fitting shape portion 35a, 35b made of a concave portion (a bottomed circular hole in the present embodiment) on the one corresponding surface 31, and a concave shape on the other corresponding surface 32. It has other fitting shape parts 36a and 36b made of a part (in this embodiment, a bottomed circular hole).

嵌合用形状部15a,15bと嵌合用形状部35a,35bとの嵌合、嵌合用形状部26a,26bと嵌合用形状部36a,36bとの嵌合により、第1の光学要素10と第2の光学要素20とが位置決め保持部材30を間に挟んで所定の位置関係をもって一体的に結合される。   The first optical element 10 and the second optical element 10 are formed by fitting the fitting shape portions 15a and 15b with the fitting shape portions 35a and 35b and fitting the fitting shape portions 26a and 26b with the fitting shape portions 36a and 36b. The optical element 20 is integrally coupled with a predetermined holding relationship with the positioning holding member 30 interposed therebetween.

図6の(a)(b)に示すように、第1の光学要素10における自己の嵌合用形状部15a、15bから所定距離離隔し且つ上記有効領域14に該当しない上記一の射出面13側の所定部位には、当該第1の光学要素10の上記位置決め保持部材30に対する相対的姿勢を調整するための半球状突起部からなる第1の姿勢調整部17a,17b,17cが形成されている。これら第1の姿勢調整部17a,17b,17cは、それらの高さを予め調整することにより、第1の光学要素10の射出面13と位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整を行なうためのものである。   As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the first optical element 10 is separated from the fitting shape portions 15 a and 15 b of the first optical element 10 by a predetermined distance and does not correspond to the effective area 14. Are formed at first predetermined position adjustment portions 17a, 17b, and 17c made of hemispherical protrusions for adjusting the relative posture of the first optical element 10 with respect to the positioning and holding member 30. . These first posture adjusting portions 17a, 17b, and 17c have their heights adjusted in advance so that the exit surface 13 of the first optical element 10 and the corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30 are opposed to each other. This is for adjusting the inclination angle and adjusting the posture.

また第2の光学要素20における自己の嵌合用形状部26a,26bから所定距離離隔し且つ上記有効領域24に該当しない上記一の入射面側21の所定部位には、当該第2の光学要素20の上記位置決め保持部材30に対する相対的姿勢を調整するための半球状突起部からなる第2の姿勢調整部27a,27b,27cが形成されている。これら第2の姿勢調整部27a,27b,27cは、それらの高さを予め調整することにより、第2の光学要素20の入射面21と位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整を行なうためのものである。   Further, the second optical element 20 is located at a predetermined portion on the first incident surface side 21 that is separated from the fitting shape portions 26 a and 26 b of the second optical element 20 by a predetermined distance and does not correspond to the effective region 24. The second posture adjusting portions 27a, 27b and 27c are formed of hemispherical protrusions for adjusting the relative posture with respect to the positioning and holding member 30. These second attitude adjustment units 27a, 27b, and 27c adjust their heights in advance, so that the opposing surfaces of the incident surface 21 of the second optical element 20 and the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning holding member 30 are adjusted. This is for adjusting the inclination angle and adjusting the posture.

図7の(a)(b)(c)に示すように、位置決め保持部材30における自己の当該一の対応面31の所定部には、第1の光学要素10に形成された第1の姿勢調整部17a,17b,17cに対して当接する第1の当接部31a,31b,31cが設定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 7A, 7 </ b> B, and 7 </ b> C, a first posture formed on the first optical element 10 is formed on a predetermined portion of the corresponding corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30. First contact portions 31a, 31b, and 31c that contact the adjustment portions 17a, 17b, and 17c are set.

また位置決め保持部材30における自己の当該他の対応面32の所定部には、第2の光学要素側20に形成された第2の姿勢調整部27a,27b,27cに対して当接する第2の当接部32a,32b,32cが設定されている。   Further, a second portion of the positioning holding member 30 which is in contact with the second posture adjusting portions 27a, 27b and 27c formed on the second optical element side 20 is in contact with a predetermined portion of the other corresponding surface 32 of itself. Contact portions 32a, 32b, and 32c are set.

なお上記第1の姿勢調整部及び第2の姿勢調整部は、第1の光学要素10及び第2の光学要素20の側にではなく、位置決め保持部材30の側に設ける用にしても良い。図8の(a)(b)(c)はその位置決め保持部材30の変形例を、図7の(a)(b)(c)に対応させて示す図で、(a)は表面の形状を示す平面図、(b)は(a)の9b−9b線矢視断面図、(c)は裏面の形状を示す平面図である。   The first posture adjustment unit and the second posture adjustment unit may be provided not on the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 side but on the positioning holding member 30 side. 8A, 8B, and 8C are diagrams showing modifications of the positioning and holding member 30 corresponding to FIGS. 7A, 7B, and 7C, and FIG. (B) is a 9b-9b arrow directional cross-sectional view of (a), (c) is a top view which shows the shape of a back surface.

図8の(a)(b)(c)に示すように、位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31には、半球状突起部からなる第1の位置決め保持部材側姿勢調整部37a,37b,37cが形成されている。また位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32には、半球状突起部からなる第2の位置決め保持部材側姿勢調整部38a,38b,38cが形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 8A, 8 </ b> B, and 8 </ b> C, on one corresponding surface 31 of the positioning and holding member 30, first positioning and holding member-side posture adjusting portions 37 a and 37 b that are hemispherical protrusions are provided. 37c is formed. On the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning / holding member 30, second positioning / holding member-side posture adjusting portions 38a, 38b, and 38c made of hemispherical protrusions are formed.

図9の(a)(b)は、位置決め保持部材30の光学的絞り開口33の具体的構造を示す図で、(a)は要部断面図、(b)は開口周縁の拡大断面図である。図9の(a)(b)に示すように、位置決め保持部材30の所定部に形成されている光学的絞り開口33の絞り形成部は、その開口の径方向に沿う断面において開口周縁33aに向かうにしたがって厚み方向の寸法が漸減している。すなわち開口周縁33aを成す端部において相対的に小さい周縁端寸法tに至る形状をなすように成形されている。この周縁端寸法tは、例えば5μm乃至50μm程度に設定することが推奨される。また開口周縁33aには位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31から他の対応面32に向けて漸次細径となるようなテーパー面が施されている。このテーパー面は、光学的絞り開口33の軸心方向AXに対してθ(例えば2ないし5°程度)なる角度で傾斜している。光学的絞り開口33をこのような構造とすることにより、絞り開口周縁での反射による不要光が第2の光学要素20側に入力して不所望な光学的作用を生じてしまうといった問題を有効に回避することができる。なおテーパー面の代わりに断面が円弧状をなす突出面としても良い。   FIGS. 9A and 9B are views showing a specific structure of the optical aperture opening 33 of the positioning holding member 30, wherein FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view of the main part, and FIG. 9B is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the periphery of the opening. is there. As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the stop forming portion of the optical stop opening 33 formed in the predetermined portion of the positioning holding member 30 is formed on the opening peripheral edge 33a in the cross section along the radial direction of the opening. As it goes, the dimension in the thickness direction gradually decreases. That is, it is shaped so as to have a shape that reaches a relatively small peripheral edge dimension t at the end that forms the opening peripheral edge 33a. It is recommended that the peripheral edge dimension t be set to about 5 μm to 50 μm, for example. Further, the opening peripheral edge 33 a is provided with a tapered surface that gradually becomes smaller in diameter from one corresponding surface 31 to the other corresponding surface 32. The tapered surface is inclined at an angle of θ (for example, about 2 to 5 °) with respect to the axial direction AX of the optical aperture opening 33. By having the optical aperture opening 33 having such a structure, the problem that unwanted light due to reflection at the periphery of the aperture aperture is input to the second optical element 20 side and an undesired optical action is generated is effective. Can be avoided. In addition, it is good also as a protrusion surface where a cross section makes circular arc shape instead of a taper surface.

(第2実施形態)
図10の(a)(b)は本発明の第2実施形態に係る位置決め保持部材30の光学的絞り開口33の具体的構造を示す図で、(a)は要部断面図、(b)は(a)の開口部の変形例を示す断面図である。この第2実施形態が第1実施形態と異なる点は、光学的絞り開口33をIRカットフィルタとして機能する光透過部材で覆った点である。すなわち遮光性部材からなる位置決め保持部材30の所定部に形成されている光学的絞り開口33には、光透過部材39が充填されている。この光透過部材39はIR(赤外線)を遮断するフィルタとしての機能を有する。
(Second embodiment)
10A and 10B are views showing a specific structure of the optical aperture opening 33 of the positioning and holding member 30 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view of the main part, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the opening of (a). The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the optical aperture opening 33 is covered with a light transmitting member that functions as an IR cut filter. That is, the optical aperture opening 33 formed in a predetermined portion of the positioning and holding member 30 made of a light shielding member is filled with the light transmitting member 39. The light transmitting member 39 has a function as a filter that blocks IR (infrared rays).

なお図10の(b)に示すように、光学的絞り開口33に部材厚み方向に段差部33Sを形成し、その段差部33Sを利用して光透過部材39を部分的に充填するようにしても良い。また光透過部材39として光透過機能を有する接着剤を用いるようにしても良い。   As shown in FIG. 10B, a step portion 33S is formed in the optical diaphragm opening 33 in the member thickness direction, and the light transmitting member 39 is partially filled by using the step portion 33S. Also good. Further, an adhesive having a light transmission function may be used as the light transmission member 39.

(第3実施形態)
図11の(a)(b)は本発明の第3実施形態に係る位置決め保持部材30の光学的絞り開口33の具体的構造を示す図で、(a)は要部断面図、(b)は(a)の変形例を示す断面図である。この第3実施形態が第1実施形態と異なる点は、位置決め保持部材30の基材として例えばIR遮断機能を有する光透過性の材料からなる構造部材40を用い、その部材の一面すなわち位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32側の表面に、光学的絞り開口33として機能する領域AOを除く所定領域部分に遮光膜41を形成した点である。
(Third embodiment)
FIGS. 11A and 11B are views showing a specific structure of the optical aperture opening 33 of the positioning holding member 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11A is a sectional view of the main part, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a modification of (a). The third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a structural member 40 made of a light-transmitting material having, for example, an IR blocking function is used as a base material of the positioning holding member 30, and one surface of the member, that is, the positioning holding member The light shielding film 41 is formed in a predetermined area portion excluding the area AO functioning as the optical aperture opening 33 on the surface on the other corresponding surface 32 side of 30.

なお図11の(b)に示すように、構造部材としては通常の光透過性の材料からなる構造部材40′を用い、この構造部材40′における外面のうち、位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31側に、光学的絞り開口33として機能する領域AO′を含む所定領域を、IRカットフィルタとして機能する膜42で覆うように構成してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 11B, a structural member 40 ′ made of a normal light-transmitting material is used as the structural member, and one of the positioning and holding members 30 among the outer surfaces of the structural member 40 ′. On the surface 31 side, a predetermined area including the area AO ′ functioning as the optical aperture opening 33 may be covered with the film 42 functioning as an IR cut filter.

(第4実施形態)
図12の(a)(b)は本発明の第4実施形態に係る光学要素アッセンブリPAを示す図で、(a)は斜視図、(b)は一部破断して示す側面図である。この第4実施形態が第1実施形態と異なる点は、第1の光学要素10の射出面13と位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31との第1接合面、および第2の光学要素20の入射面21と位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32との第2接合面に、遮光性を有する例えば接着剤からなる充填材51,52を充填した点である。この第4実施形態においては、第1接合面に介在する第1の姿勢調整部17a,17b,17c等による間隙、及び第2接合面に介在する第2の姿勢調整部27a,27b,27c等による間隙が、遮光性を有する充填材51,52により埋められる。このため上記間隙を通しての不要光による悪影響を排除できる。更にまたこの充填材51,52により第1の光学要素10及び第2の光学要素20と位置決め保持部材30との間隙から塵埃等が侵入するのを有効に回避できる。
(Fourth embodiment)
12A and 12B are views showing an optical element assembly PA according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, where FIG. 12A is a perspective view and FIG. 12B is a side view showing a partially broken view. The fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the first joining surface between the emission surface 13 of the first optical element 10 and one corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30 and the second optical element 20. The second joining surface between the incident surface 21 and the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning holding member 30 is filled with fillers 51 and 52 made of, for example, an adhesive having light shielding properties. In the fourth embodiment, the gaps caused by the first posture adjusting portions 17a, 17b, 17c and the like interposed on the first joint surface, and the second posture adjusting portions 27a, 27b, 27c and the like interposed on the second joint surface, etc. The gap due to is filled with fillers 51 and 52 having light shielding properties. For this reason, it is possible to eliminate an adverse effect due to unnecessary light through the gap. Further, the fillers 51 and 52 can effectively prevent dust and the like from entering from the gap between the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 and the positioning holding member 30.

(第5実施形態)
図13の(a)(b)は本発明の第5実施形態(本発明の光学要素アッセンブリPAをデジタルカメラに適用した応用例)に係るデジタルカメラの概略的構成を示す図で、(a)は光学要素アッセンブリPAをデジタルカメラの撮像系に適用した例、(b)は光学要素アッセンブリPAをデジタルカメラのファインダー系に適用した例を示す図である。
(Fifth embodiment)
FIGS. 13A and 13B are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of a digital camera according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention (an application example in which the optical element assembly PA of the present invention is applied to a digital camera). FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example in which the optical element assembly PA is applied to an imaging system of a digital camera, and FIG.

図13の(a)に示すデジタルカメラ200は、図1に示す撮像装置100と同様に、光学要素アッセンブリPAを含む撮像光学系210、撮像素子220、画像データ生成手段230等を備えている。なお画像データ生成手段230に関連して、LCD等からなる画像表示手段236、この画像表示手段236に表示される画像をモニターするための観察光学系250等が設けられている。   A digital camera 200 shown in FIG. 13A includes an imaging optical system 210 including an optical element assembly PA, an imaging element 220, an image data generation unit 230, and the like, as in the imaging apparatus 100 shown in FIG. In association with the image data generation means 230, an image display means 236 composed of an LCD or the like, an observation optical system 250 for monitoring an image displayed on the image display means 236, and the like are provided.

図13の(b)に示すデジタルカメラ300は、光学要素アッセンブリPAを含む光像形成用光学系350を備えている。この光像形成用光学系350は、光学要素アッセンブリPAから射出した光束から画像観察に適合する光像を結ぶためのものである。この光像形成用光学系350にはフォーカス用レンズ351、ポロプリズム352、接眼窓353などが含まれている。なお310は撮像光学系、320は撮像素子、330は画像データ生成手段である。   A digital camera 300 shown in FIG. 13B includes an optical image forming optical system 350 including an optical element assembly PA. This optical image forming optical system 350 is for forming an optical image suitable for image observation from a light beam emitted from the optical element assembly PA. The optical image forming optical system 350 includes a focusing lens 351, a Porro prism 352, an eyepiece window 353, and the like. Reference numeral 310 denotes an image pickup optical system, 320 denotes an image pickup element, and 330 denotes an image data generation unit.

図13の(a)(b)いずれの場合にも、光学要素アッセンブリPAを含む光学系は、デジタルカメラ200の筐体内部への実装に適合するように構成されている。   13A and 13B, the optical system including the optical element assembly PA is configured to be suitable for mounting the digital camera 200 inside the housing.

(第6実施形態)
図14の(a)(b)は本発明の第6実施形態(本発明の光学要素アッセンブリPAをパーソナルコンピュータに適用した応用例)に係るパソコンの概略的構成を示す図で、(a)はノート型パソコンの側面図、(b)は要部の概略的構成を示す略式断面図である。
(Sixth embodiment)
FIGS. 14A and 14B are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of a personal computer according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention (an application example in which the optical element assembly PA of the present invention is applied to a personal computer). FIG. A side view of a notebook personal computer, (b) is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a main part.

図14の(a)(b)に示すように、光学要素アッセンブリPAを含む撮像光学系410、撮像素子420、画像データ生成手段430等は、パーソナルコンピュータ400の筐体内部への実装に適合するように構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B, the image pickup optical system 410 including the optical element assembly PA, the image pickup element 420, the image data generation unit 430, and the like are suitable for mounting inside the housing of the personal computer 400. It is configured as follows.

(第7実施形態)
図15の(a)(b)(c)は本発明の第7実施形態(本発明の光学要素アッセンブリPAを携帯電話機に適用した応用例)に係る携帯電話機の概略的構成を示す図で、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は要部の概略的構成を示す略式断面図である。
(Seventh embodiment)
FIGS. 15A, 15B, and 15C are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of a mobile phone according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention (an application example in which the optical element assembly PA of the present invention is applied to a mobile phone). (A) is a front view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a main part.

図15の(a)(b)(c)に示すように、光学要素アッセンブリPAを含む撮像光学系510、撮像素子520、画像データ生成手段530等は、携帯電話機500の筐体内部への実装に適合するように構成されている。なお501は音声入力用マイクロホン、502はスピーカ、503は入力用操作ボタン、504はモニター用表示画面、505はアンテナである。   As shown in FIGS. 15A, 15B, and 15C, the imaging optical system 510 including the optical element assembly PA, the imaging element 520, the image data generation unit 530, and the like are mounted inside the casing of the mobile phone 500. It is configured to fit. Reference numeral 501 denotes a voice input microphone, 502 a speaker, 503 an input operation button, 504 a monitor display screen, and 505 an antenna.

(実施形態における特徴点)
[1]実施形態に示された光学要素アッセンブリは、
被写体側から所定の一の入射面11に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面12で反射し所定の一の射出面13から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第1の光学要素10、上記第1の光学要素10側から所定の一の入射面21に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面22−1,22−2で反射し所定の一の射出面23から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第2の光学要素20、及び、上記第1の光学要素10及び第2の光学要素20を両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材30とを含んでなる光学要素アッセンブリPAであって、
上記第1の光学要素10は、自己の上記一の射出面13側の有効光束が通る有効領域14の周辺部位に当該射出面13に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31に形成された一の嵌合用形状部35a,35bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部15a,15bが設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素20は、自己の上記一の入射面21側の有効光束が通る有効領域24の周辺部位に当該入射面21に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32に形成された他の嵌合用形状部36a,36bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部26a,26bが設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材30は、上記一の対応面31及び他の対応面32間の光の透過を許容する光学的絞り開口33が所定部に形成され、当該光学的絞り開口33を構成する開口周辺の絞り形成部は、その開口の径方向に沿う断面において開口周縁33aに向かうにしたがって厚み方向の寸法が漸減し当該開口周縁33aを成す端部において相対的に小さい周縁端寸法tに至る形状をなすように成形されたものであり、且つ、当該周縁端寸法tは5μm乃至50μmであることを特徴としている。
(Feature points in the embodiment)
[1] The optical element assembly shown in the embodiment is
It is possible to use a prism configured such that incident light that has arrived at a predetermined one incident surface 11 from the subject side is reflected by a predetermined rear surface reflecting surface 12 having power and is emitted from a predetermined one emission surface 13. The incident light that has arrived at the predetermined one incident surface 21 from the first optical element 10 side is reflected by the predetermined back surface reflecting surfaces 22-1 and 22-2 having power, The second optical element 20 that can be a prism configured to emit from one exit surface 23, and the relative position of the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 with respect to each other. An optical element assembly PA comprising a positioning and holding member 30 for maintaining and holding in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element 10 is formed on one corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30 facing the exit surface 13 in a peripheral portion of the effective region 14 through which the effective light beam on the one exit surface 13 side of the first optical element 10 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 15a, 15b corresponding to the one fitting shape portion 35a, 35b,
The second optical element 20 is formed on the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning and holding member 30 facing the incident surface 21 in the peripheral region of the effective region 24 through which the effective light beam on the one incident surface 21 side of the second optical element 20 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 26a and 26b corresponding to the other fitting shape portions 36a and 36b are provided,
In the positioning and holding member 30, an optical aperture opening 33 that allows light transmission between the one corresponding surface 31 and the other corresponding surface 32 is formed in a predetermined portion, and the periphery of the aperture constituting the optical aperture opening 33 The diaphragm forming portion has a shape in which the dimension in the thickness direction gradually decreases toward the opening peripheral edge 33a in the cross section along the radial direction of the opening, and reaches a relatively small peripheral edge dimension t at the end portion forming the opening peripheral edge 33a. The peripheral edge dimension t is 5 μm to 50 μm.

[2]実施形態に示された光学要素アッセンブリは、
被写体側から所定の一の入射面11に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面12で反射し所定の一の射出面13から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第1の光学要素10、上記第1の光学要素10側から所定の一の入射面21に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面22−1,22−2で反射し所定の一の射出面23から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第2の光学要素20、及び、上記第1の光学要素10及び第2の光学要素20を両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材30とを含んでなる光学要素アッセンブリPAであって、
上記第1の光学要素10は、自己の上記一の射出面13側の有効光束が通る有効領域14の周辺部位に当該射出面13に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31に形成された一の嵌合用形状部35a,35bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部15a,15bが設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素20は、自己の上記一の入射面21側の有効光束が通る有効領域24の周辺部位に当該入射面21に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32に形成された他の嵌合用形状部36a,36bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部26a,26bが設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材30は、上記一の対応面31及び他の対応面32間の光の透過を許容する光学的絞り開口33が所定部に形成され、当該光学的絞り開口33は光透過部材39によって覆われ、且つ、当該光透過部材39はIRカットフィルタとして機能するものあることを特徴としている。
[2] The optical element assembly shown in the embodiment is
It is possible to use a prism configured such that incident light that has arrived at a predetermined one incident surface 11 from the subject side is reflected by a predetermined rear surface reflecting surface 12 having power and is emitted from a predetermined one emission surface 13. The incident light that has arrived at the predetermined one incident surface 21 from the first optical element 10 side is reflected by the predetermined back surface reflecting surfaces 22-1 and 22-2 having power, The second optical element 20 that can be a prism configured to emit from one exit surface 23, and the relative position of the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 with respect to each other. An optical element assembly PA comprising a positioning and holding member 30 for maintaining and holding in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element 10 is formed on one corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30 facing the exit surface 13 in a peripheral portion of the effective region 14 through which the effective light beam on the one exit surface 13 side of the first optical element 10 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 15a, 15b corresponding to the one fitting shape portion 35a, 35b,
The second optical element 20 is formed on the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning and holding member 30 facing the incident surface 21 in the peripheral region of the effective region 24 through which the effective light beam on the one incident surface 21 side of the second optical element 20 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 26a and 26b corresponding to the other fitting shape portions 36a and 36b are provided,
The positioning holding member 30 has an optical aperture opening 33 that allows light transmission between the one corresponding surface 31 and the other corresponding surface 32 at a predetermined portion, and the optical aperture opening 33 is formed by the light transmitting member 39. And the light transmission member 39 functions as an IR cut filter.

[3]実施形態に示された光学要素アッセンブリは、前記[2]に記載の光学要素アッセンブリであって、
上記位置決め保持部材30は、当該光学的絞り開口33に、光透過部材39として機能する接着剤を充填してなるものであることを特徴としている。
[3] The optical element assembly shown in the embodiment is the optical element assembly according to the above [2],
The positioning and holding member 30 is characterized in that the optical aperture opening 33 is filled with an adhesive functioning as the light transmitting member 39.

[4]実施形態に示された光学要素アッセンブリは、
被写体側から所定の一の入射面11に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面12で反射し所定の一の射出面13から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第1の光学要素10、上記第1の光学要素10側から所定の一の入射面21に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面22−1、22−2で反射し所定の一の射出面23から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第2の光学要素20、及び、上記第1の光学要素10及び第2の光学要素20間に介在し当該両光学要素10,20の相対位置を所定の関係に保持し且つこれら両光学要素間を通る光束に係る光学的絞りとして機能する部位を有する位置決め保持部材30とを含んでなる光学要素アッセンブリPAであって、
上記第1の光学要素10及び/又は第2の光学要素20と上記位置決め保持部材30との当接部位には当該当接姿勢を調節するための姿勢調整部17a〜17c、27a〜27cが設けられ、当該姿勢調整部によって上記第1の光学要素10及び/又は第2の光学要素20と上記位置決め保持部材30との間に生じる間隙に遮光性の充填剤51,52を充填したことを特徴としている。
[4] The optical element assembly shown in the embodiment is
It is possible to use a prism configured such that incident light that has arrived at a predetermined one incident surface 11 from the subject side is reflected by a predetermined rear surface reflecting surface 12 having power and is emitted from a predetermined one emission surface 13. The incident light that has arrived at the predetermined one incident surface 21 from the first optical element 10 side is reflected by the predetermined rear surface reflecting surfaces 22-1 and 22-2 having power, A second optical element 20 that can be a prism configured to emit from one exit surface 23, and the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20. An optical element assembly PA including a positioning and holding member 30 having a portion that holds a relative position of the optical elements 10 and 20 in a predetermined relationship and functions as an optical diaphragm related to a light beam passing between the two optical elements. And
At the contact portion between the first optical element 10 and / or the second optical element 20 and the positioning holding member 30, posture adjusting portions 17a to 17c and 27a to 27c for adjusting the contact posture are provided. In addition, light-shielding fillers 51 and 52 are filled in a gap formed between the first optical element 10 and / or the second optical element 20 and the positioning holding member 30 by the posture adjusting unit. It is said.

[5]実施形態に示された光学要素アッセンブリは、前記[4]に記載の光学要素アッセンブリであって、
上記充填剤51,52は遮光性の接着剤であることを特徴としている。
[5] The optical element assembly shown in the embodiment is the optical element assembly according to the above [4],
The fillers 51 and 52 are light-blocking adhesives.

[6]実施形態に示された光学要素アッセンブリは、
被写体側から所定の一の入射面11に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面12で反射し所定の一の射出面13から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第1の光学要素10、上記第1の光学要素10側から所定の一の入射面21に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面22−1,22−2で反射し所定の一の射出面23から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第2の光学要素20、及び、上記第1の光学要素10及び第2の光学要素20を両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材30とを含んでなる光学要素アッセンブリPAであって、
上記第1の光学要素10は、自己の上記一の射出面13側の有効光束が通る有効領域14の周辺部位に当該射出面13に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31に形成された一の嵌合用形状部35a,35bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部15a,15bが設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素20は、自己の上記一の入射面21側の有効光束が通る有効領域24の周辺部位に当該入射面21に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32に形成された他の嵌合用形状部36a,36bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部26a,26bが設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材30は、光透過性の材料でなる構造部材40の外面に上記一の対応面31及び他の対応面32間の光の透過を許容する光学的絞り開口33として機能する領域AOを除く所定領域部分に遮光膜41を形成したものであることを特徴としている。
[6] The optical element assembly shown in the embodiment is
It is possible to use a prism configured such that incident light that has arrived at a predetermined one incident surface 11 from the subject side is reflected by a predetermined rear surface reflecting surface 12 having power and is emitted from a predetermined one emission surface 13. The incident light that has arrived at the predetermined one incident surface 21 from the first optical element 10 side is reflected by the predetermined back surface reflecting surfaces 22-1 and 22-2 having power, The second optical element 20 that can be a prism configured to emit from one exit surface 23, and the relative position of the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 with respect to each other. An optical element assembly PA comprising a positioning and holding member 30 for maintaining and holding in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element 10 is formed on one corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30 facing the exit surface 13 in a peripheral portion of the effective region 14 through which the effective light beam on the one exit surface 13 side of the first optical element 10 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 15a, 15b corresponding to the one fitting shape portion 35a, 35b,
The second optical element 20 is formed on the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning and holding member 30 facing the incident surface 21 in the peripheral region of the effective region 24 through which the effective light beam on the one incident surface 21 side of the second optical element 20 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 26a and 26b corresponding to the other fitting shape portions 36a and 36b are provided,
The positioning holding member 30 is an area AO that functions as an optical aperture opening 33 that allows light transmission between the one corresponding surface 31 and the other corresponding surface 32 on the outer surface of the structural member 40 made of a light-transmitting material. It is characterized in that a light shielding film 41 is formed in a predetermined area portion excluding.

[7]実施形態に示された光学要素アッセンブリは、前記[6]に記載の光学要素アッセンブリであって、
上記位置決め保持部材30は、上記光透過性の材料でなる構造部材40の外面のうち光学的絞り開口33として機能する領域AOを含む所定領域を覆うIRカットフィルタとして機能する膜が更に設けられたものであることを特徴としている。
[7] The optical element assembly shown in the embodiment is the optical element assembly according to the above [6],
The positioning and holding member 30 is further provided with a film that functions as an IR cut filter that covers a predetermined area including the area AO that functions as the optical aperture opening 33 in the outer surface of the structural member 40 made of the light transmissive material. It is characterized by being.

[8]実施形態に示された撮像装置は、
被写体側から所定の一の入射面11に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面12で反射し所定の一の射出面13から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第1の光学要素10、上記第1の光学要素10側から所定の一の入射面21に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面22−1,22−2で反射し所定の一の射出面23から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第2の光学要素20、及び、上記第1の光学要素10及び第2の光学要素20を両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材30とを含んでなり、
上記第1の光学要素10は、自己の上記一の射出面13側の有効光束が通る有効領域14の周辺部位に当該射出面13に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31に形成された一の嵌合用形状部35a,35bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部15a,15bが設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素20は、自己の上記一の入射面21側の有効光束が通る有効領域24の周辺部位に当該入射面21に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32に形成された他の嵌合用形状部36a,36bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部26a,26bが設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材30は、上記一の対応面31及び他の対応面32間の光の透過を許容する光学的絞り開口33が所定部に形成され、当該光学的絞り開口33は光透過部材39によって覆われ、且つ、該で光透過部材39はIRカットフィルタとして機能するものある光学要素アッセンブリPAと、
上記光学要素アッセンブリPAの上記所定の位置の射出面23から射出した光束による光像に関する光電変換を行なうべく適用された撮像素子220と、
上記撮像素子220の出力信号に基づいて所定の記録及び/又は通信に適合する画像データを生成するための画像データ生成手段230と、
を備えたことを特徴としている。
[8] The imaging device shown in the embodiment
It is possible to use a prism configured such that incident light that has arrived at a predetermined one incident surface 11 from the subject side is reflected by a predetermined rear surface reflecting surface 12 having power and is emitted from a predetermined one emission surface 13. The incident light that has arrived at the predetermined one incident surface 21 from the first optical element 10 side is reflected by the predetermined back surface reflecting surfaces 22-1 and 22-2 having power, The second optical element 20 that can be a prism configured to emit from one exit surface 23, and the relative position of the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 with respect to each other. A positioning and holding member 30 for maintaining and holding in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element 10 is formed on one corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30 facing the exit surface 13 in a peripheral portion of the effective region 14 through which the effective light beam on the one exit surface 13 side of the first optical element 10 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 15a, 15b corresponding to the one fitting shape portion 35a, 35b,
The second optical element 20 is formed on the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning and holding member 30 facing the incident surface 21 in the peripheral region of the effective region 24 through which the effective light beam on the one incident surface 21 side of the second optical element 20 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 26a and 26b corresponding to the other fitting shape portions 36a and 36b are provided,
The positioning holding member 30 has an optical aperture opening 33 that allows light transmission between the one corresponding surface 31 and the other corresponding surface 32 at a predetermined portion, and the optical aperture opening 33 is formed by the light transmitting member 39. And an optical element assembly PA in which the light transmission member 39 functions as an IR cut filter,
An image sensor 220 applied to perform photoelectric conversion on a light image by a light beam emitted from the exit surface 23 at the predetermined position of the optical element assembly PA;
Image data generating means 230 for generating image data suitable for predetermined recording and / or communication based on the output signal of the image sensor 220;
It is characterized by having.

[9]実施形態に示された撮像装置は、
被写体側から所定の一の入射面11に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面12で反射し所定の一の射出面13から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第1の光学要素10、上記第1の光学要素10側から所定の一の入射面21に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面22−1,22−2で反射し所定の一の射出面23から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第2の光学要素20、および、上記第1の光学要素10及び第2の光学要素20を両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材30とを含んでなり、
上記第1の光学要素10は、自己の上記一の射出面13側の有効光束が通る有効領域14の周辺部位に当該射出面13に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31に形成された一の嵌合用形状部35a,35bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部15a,15bが設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素20は、自己の上記一の入射面21側の有効光束が通る有効領域24の周辺部位に当該入射面21に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32に形成された他の嵌合用形状部36a,36bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部26a,26bが設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材30は、光透過性の材料でなる構造部材40の外面に上記一の対応面31及び他の対応面32間の光の透過を許容する光学的絞り開口33として機能する領域AOを除く所定領域部分に遮光膜41を形成した光学要素アッセンブリPAと、
上記光学要素アッセンブリPAの上記所定の位置の射出面23から射出した光束による光像に関する光電変換を行なうべく適用された撮像素子220と、
上記撮像素子220の出力信号に基づいて所定の記録及び/又は通信に適合する画像データを生成するための画像データ生成手段230と、
を備えたことを特徴としている。
[9] The imaging device shown in the embodiment
It is possible to use a prism configured such that incident light that has arrived at a predetermined one incident surface 11 from the subject side is reflected by a predetermined rear surface reflecting surface 12 having power and is emitted from a predetermined one emission surface 13. The incident light that has arrived at the predetermined one incident surface 21 from the first optical element 10 side is reflected by the predetermined back surface reflecting surfaces 22-1 and 22-2 having power, A second optical element 20 that can be a prism configured to emit from one exit surface 23, and the relative position of the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 with respect to each other. A positioning and holding member 30 for maintaining and holding in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element 10 is formed on one corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30 facing the exit surface 13 in a peripheral portion of the effective region 14 through which the effective light beam on the one exit surface 13 side of the first optical element 10 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 15a, 15b corresponding to the one fitting shape portion 35a, 35b,
The second optical element 20 is formed on the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning and holding member 30 facing the incident surface 21 in the peripheral region of the effective region 24 through which the effective light beam on the one incident surface 21 side of the second optical element 20 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 26a and 26b corresponding to the other fitting shape portions 36a and 36b are provided,
The positioning holding member 30 is an area AO that functions as an optical aperture opening 33 that allows light transmission between the one corresponding surface 31 and the other corresponding surface 32 on the outer surface of the structural member 40 made of a light-transmitting material. An optical element assembly PA in which a light shielding film 41 is formed in a predetermined region excluding
An image sensor 220 applied to perform photoelectric conversion on a light image by a light beam emitted from the exit surface 23 at the predetermined position of the optical element assembly PA;
Image data generating means 230 for generating image data suitable for predetermined recording and / or communication based on the output signal of the image sensor 220;
It is characterized by having.

[10]実施形態に示された撮像装置は、
被写体側から所定の一の入射面11に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面12で反射し所定の一の射出面13から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第1の光学要素10、上記第1の光学要素10側から所定の一の入射面21に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面22−1,22−2で反射し所定の一の射出面23から射出するように構成されたプリズムであることを可とする第2の光学要素20、及び、上記第1の光学要素10及び第2の光学要素20を両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材30とを含んでなり、
上記第1の光学要素10は、自己の上記一の射出面13側の有効光束が通る有効領域14の周辺部位に当該射出面13に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の一の対応面31に形成された一の嵌合用形状部35a,35bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部15a,15bが設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素20は、自己の上記一の入射面21側の有効光束が通る有効領域24の周辺部位に当該入射面21に対向する上記位置決め保持部材30の他の対応面32に形成された他の嵌合用形状部36a,36bに対応する自己の嵌合用形状部26a,26bが設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材30は、上記一の対応面31及び他の対応面32間の光の透過を許容する光学的絞り開口33が所定部に形成され、当該光学的絞り開口33を構成する開口周辺の絞り形成部は、その開口33の径方向に沿う断面において開口周縁33aに向かうにしたがって厚み方向の寸法が漸減し当該開口周縁33aを成す端部において相対的に小さい周縁端寸法tに至る形状をなすように成形されたものであり、且つ、当該周縁端寸法tは5μm乃至50μmである光学要素アッセンブリPAと、
上記光学要素アッセンブリPAの第2の光学要素20の所定の一の射出面23から射出した光束から観察するに適合する光像を結ぶための光像形成用光学系350と、
を備えたことを特徴としている。
[10] The imaging device shown in the embodiment is
It is possible to use a prism configured such that incident light that has arrived at a predetermined one incident surface 11 from the subject side is reflected by a predetermined rear surface reflecting surface 12 having power and is emitted from a predetermined one emission surface 13. The incident light that has arrived at the predetermined one incident surface 21 from the first optical element 10 side is reflected by the predetermined back surface reflecting surfaces 22-1 and 22-2 having power, The second optical element 20 that can be a prism configured to emit from one exit surface 23, and the relative position of the first optical element 10 and the second optical element 20 with respect to each other. A positioning and holding member 30 for maintaining and holding in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element 10 is formed on one corresponding surface 31 of the positioning holding member 30 facing the exit surface 13 in a peripheral portion of the effective region 14 through which the effective light beam on the one exit surface 13 side of the first optical element 10 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 15a, 15b corresponding to the one fitting shape portion 35a, 35b,
The second optical element 20 is formed on the other corresponding surface 32 of the positioning and holding member 30 facing the incident surface 21 in the peripheral region of the effective region 24 through which the effective light beam on the one incident surface 21 side of the second optical element 20 passes. Self-fitting shape portions 26a and 26b corresponding to the other fitting shape portions 36a and 36b are provided,
In the positioning and holding member 30, an optical aperture opening 33 that allows light transmission between the one corresponding surface 31 and the other corresponding surface 32 is formed in a predetermined portion, and the periphery of the aperture constituting the optical aperture opening 33 The diaphragm forming portion has a shape in which the dimension in the thickness direction gradually decreases toward the opening peripheral edge 33a in the cross section along the radial direction of the opening 33 and reaches a relatively small peripheral edge dimension t at the end portion forming the opening peripheral edge 33a. And an optical element assembly PA having a peripheral edge dimension t of 5 μm to 50 μm.
An optical image forming optical system 350 for forming an optical image suitable for observation from a light beam emitted from a predetermined one exit surface 23 of the second optical element 20 of the optical element assembly PA;
It is characterized by having.

[11]実施形態に示された撮像装置は、前記[8]ないし[10]のいずれか一つに記載の撮像装置であって、
上記光学要素アッセンブリPA、撮像素子220、及び、画像データ生成手段230はデジタルカメラ200の筐体内部に実装するに適合するように構成されたものであることを特徴とする。
[11] The imaging device shown in the embodiment is the imaging device according to any one of [8] to [10],
The optical element assembly PA, the image sensor 220, and the image data generation means 230 are configured to be adapted to be mounted inside the housing of the digital camera 200.

[12]実施形態に示された撮像装置は、前記[8]ないし[10]のいずれか一つに記載の撮像装置であって、
上記光学要素アッセンブリPA、撮像素子220、及び、画像データ生成手段230はパーソナルコンピュータ400の筐体内部に実装するに適合するように構成されたものであることを特徴としている。
[12] The imaging device described in the embodiment is the imaging device according to any one of [8] to [10],
The optical element assembly PA, the image sensor 220, and the image data generation means 230 are configured to be adapted to be mounted inside the housing of the personal computer 400.

[13]実施形態に示された撮像装置は、前記[8]ないし[10]のいずれか一つに記載の撮像装置であって、
上記光学要素アッセンブリPA、撮像素子220、及び、画像データ生成手段230は携帯電話機の筐体内部に実装するに適合するように構成されたものであることを特徴としている。
[13] The imaging apparatus shown in the embodiment is the imaging apparatus according to any one of [8] to [10],
The optical element assembly PA, the image sensor 220, and the image data generation means 230 are configured to be adapted to be mounted inside the casing of the mobile phone.

本装置を用いることによって、良好な光学的特性を有し且つ小型化、薄型化を要求される光学要素アッセンブリ及びそれを用いた撮像装置を、極めて安定的に提供することが可能となる。   By using this apparatus, it is possible to provide an optical element assembly that has favorable optical characteristics and is required to be reduced in size and thickness, and an imaging apparatus using the same.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る光学要素アッセンブリを適用した撮像装置の概要を示す概略構成図である。1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an outline of an imaging apparatus to which an optical element assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention is applied. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る光学要素アッセンブリの光学系の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the optical system of the optical element assembly which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る光学要素アッセンブリの第1の光学要素と第2の光学要素とが位置決め保持部材で一体的に保持されている状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state by which the 1st optical element and 2nd optical element of the optical element assembly which concern on 1st Embodiment of this invention are integrally hold | maintained by the positioning holding member. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る光学要素アッセンブリの第1の光学要素と第2の光学要素とが位置決め保持部材で一体的に保持されている状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state in which the 1st optical element and 2nd optical element of the optical element assembly which concern on 1st Embodiment of this invention are integrally hold | maintained by the positioning holding member. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る第1の光学要素と第2の光学要素と位置決め保持部材とが分離された状態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the state from which the 1st optical element which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention, the 2nd optical element, and the positioning holding member was isolate | separated. (a)(b)は本発明の第1実施形態に係る第1の光学要素の光束射出面及び第2の光学要素の光束入射面の構造を示す斜視図である。(A) and (b) are perspective views showing structures of a light beam exit surface of a first optical element and a light beam entrance surface of a second optical element according to the first embodiment of the present invention. (a)(b)(c)は本発明の第1実施形態に係る位置決め保持部材の構造を示す図で、(a)は表面の形状を示す平面図、(b)は(a)の7b−7b線矢視断面図、(c) は裏面の形状を示す平面図である。(A) (b) (c) is a figure which shows the structure of the positioning holding member based on 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view which shows the shape of the surface, (b) is 7b of (a). Sectional view taken along line -7b, (c) is a plan view showing the shape of the back surface. (a)(b)(c)は本発明の第1実施形態に係る位置決め保持部材の変形例を示す図で、(a)は表面の形状を示す平面図、(b)は(a)の8b−8b線矢視断面図、(c)は裏面の形状を示す平面図である。(A) (b) (c) is a figure which shows the modification of the positioning holding member based on 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view which shows the shape of the surface, (b) is (a). 8b-8b arrow sectional drawing, (c) is a top view which shows the shape of a back surface. (a)(b)は本発明の第1実施形態に係る位置決め保持部材の光学的絞り開口の具体的構造を示す図で、(a)は要部断面図、(b)は開口周縁の拡大断面図である。(A) (b) is a figure which shows the specific structure of the optical aperture opening of the positioning holding member based on 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is principal part sectional drawing, (b) is an expansion of the opening periphery. It is sectional drawing. (a)(b)は本発明の第2実施形態に係る位置決め保持部材の光学的絞り開口の具体的構造を示す図で、(a)は要部断面図、(b)は(a)の開口部の変形例を示す断面図である。(A) (b) is a figure which shows the specific structure of the optical aperture opening of the positioning holding member which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (a) is principal part sectional drawing, (b) is (a). It is sectional drawing which shows the modification of an opening part. (a)(b)は本発明の第3実施形態に係る位置決め保持部材の光学的絞り開口の具体的構造を示す図で、(a)は要部断面図、(b)は(a)の変形例を示す断面図である。(A) (b) is a figure which shows the specific structure of the optical aperture opening of the positioning holding member based on 3rd Embodiment of this invention, (a) is principal part sectional drawing, (b) is (a). It is sectional drawing which shows a modification. (a)(b)は本発明の第4実施形態に係る光学要素アッセンブリを示す図で、(a)は斜視図、(b)は一部破断して示す側面図である。(A) (b) is a figure which shows the optical element assembly which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a partially broken side view. (a)(b)は本発明の第5実施形態に係る装置のデジタルカメラへの応用例を示す概略的構成図で、(a)は光学要素アッセンブリをデジタルカメラの撮像系に適用した例、(b)は光学要素アッセンブリをデジタルカメラのファインダー系に適用した例を示す図である。(A) (b) is a schematic block diagram which shows the application example to the digital camera of the apparatus which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention, (a) is the example which applied the optical element assembly to the imaging system of the digital camera, (B) is a figure which shows the example which applied the optical element assembly to the finder system of the digital camera. (a)(b)は本発明の第6実施形態に係る装置のパーソナルコンピュータへの応用例を示す概略的構成図で、(a)はノート型パソコンの側面図、(b)は要部の概略的構成を示す略式断面図である。(A) (b) is a schematic block diagram which shows the example of application to the personal computer of the apparatus based on 6th Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a side view of a notebook-type personal computer, (b) is a principal part. It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows schematic structure. (a)(b)(c)は本発明の第7実施形態に係る装置の携帯電話機への応用例を示す概略的構成図で、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は要部の概略的構成を示す略式断面図である。(A) (b) (c) is a schematic block diagram which shows the application example to the mobile telephone of the apparatus based on 7th Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, ( c) is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a main part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…第1の光学要素、11…一の入射面、12…裏面反射面、13…一の射出面、14…有効光束通過の有効領域、15a,15b…嵌合用形状部(凸状部)、17a,17b,17c…第1の姿勢調整部、20…第2の光学要素、21…一の入射面、22−1,22−2…裏面反射面、23…一の射出面、24…有効光束通過の有効領域、26a,26b…嵌合用形状部(凸状部)、27a,27b,27c…第2の姿勢調整部、30…位置決め保持部材、31…一の対応面、32…他の対応面、33…光学的絞り開口、35a,35bおよび36a,36b…嵌合用形状部(有底の凹状部)、33a…開口周縁、39…光透過部材、40,40′…光透過性の材料からなる構造部材、41…遮光膜、51,52…遮光性の充填材。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... 1st optical element, 11 ... One incident surface, 12 ... Back surface reflective surface, 13 ... One exit surface, 14 ... Effective area | region of effective light beam passage, 15a, 15b ... Shape part for fitting (convex shape part) , 17a, 17b, 17c: first posture adjusting unit, 20: second optical element, 21: one incident surface, 22-1, 22-2 ... back reflecting surface, 23 ... one exit surface, 24 ... Effective region through which effective luminous flux passes, 26a, 26b ... fitting shape parts (convex parts), 27a, 27b, 27c ... second posture adjusting part, 30 ... positioning holding member, 31 ... one corresponding surface, 32 ... other 33: Optical aperture, 35a, 35b and 36a, 36b: Fitting shape part (bottomed concave part), 33a: Periphery of opening, 39: Light transmission member, 40, 40 ': Light transmission A structural member made of the above material, 41... Light-shielding film, 51 and 52.

Claims (13)

被写体側からの所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第1の光学要素と、上記第1の光学要素側から所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第2の光学要素と、そして、上記第1の光学要素及び上記第2の光学要素の両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材と、を含んでなる光学要素アッセンブリであって、
上記第1の光学要素は、自己の上記一の射出面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該射出面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の一の対応面に形成された一の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素は、自己の上記一の入射面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該入射面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の他の対応面に形成された他の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材は、上記一の対応面及び上記他の対応面間を上記光束が透過することを許容する光学的絞り開口が所定部に形成され、
上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第1の姿勢調整部が形成され、そして、
上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第2の姿勢調整部が形成されている、
ことを特徴とする光学要素アッセンブリ。
A first optical element predetermined incident light arriving on one of the incident surface is configured prism to exit from a given one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power from the object side , first it is constructed prism so that the incident light coming from the first optical element side in a predetermined one of the incident surface is emitted from a predetermined one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power An optical element assembly comprising: two optical elements; and a positioning holding member for maintaining and holding the relative positions of both the first optical element and the second optical element in a predetermined relationship. There,
The first optical element has one fitting shape formed on one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the exit surface at a peripheral portion of an effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the one exit surface of the first optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
The second optical element has another fitting shape formed on another corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the incident surface at a peripheral portion of the effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the first incident surface of the second optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
In the positioning holding member, an optical aperture opening that allows the light beam to pass between the one corresponding surface and the other corresponding surface is formed in a predetermined portion.
One of the peripheral portions of the first optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical diaphragm opening of the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is in contact with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one exit surface. A first attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjusts the attitude by adjusting an inclination angle of a facing surface between the one exit surface of the first optical element and the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contact with each other. Is formed, and
One of the peripheral portions of the second optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical aperture opening on the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is contacted with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one incident surface of the second optical element. A second attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjust the attitude by adjusting the inclination angle of the opposing surface between the one incident surface of the second optical element and the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contacting with each other. Is formed,
An optical element assembly characterized by the above.
前記第1の光学要素の前記嵌合用形状部及び前記第2の光学要素の前記嵌合用形状部は凸状部位からなり、そして、
前記位置決め保持部材の前記一の対応面に形成された前記一の嵌合用形状部及び前記位置決め保持部材の前記他の対応面に形成された前記他の嵌合用形状部は凹状部からなる、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光学要素アッセンブリ。
The fitting shape portion of the first optical element and the fitting shape portion of the second optical element comprise convex portions; and
The one fitting shape portion formed on the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member and the other fitting shape portion formed on the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member are formed of a concave portion.
The optical element assembly according to claim 1.
前記第1の姿勢調整部の前記複数の突起部により前記第1の光学要素の前記一の射出面と前記位置決め保持部材の前記一の対応面との間に生じる隙間に遮光性の充填材が充填されているとともに、
前記第2の姿勢調整部の前記複数の突起部により前記第2の光学要素の前記一の入射面と前記位置決め保持部材の前記他の対応面との間に生じる隙間に遮光性の充填材が充填されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の光学要素アッセンブリ。
A light-shielding filler is formed in a gap formed between the one exit surface of the first optical element and the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by the plurality of protrusions of the first attitude adjustment unit. Being filled,
A light-shielding filler is formed in a gap formed between the one incident surface of the second optical element and the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by the plurality of protrusions of the second attitude adjustment unit. Filled,
The optical element assembly according to claim 1, wherein the optical element assembly is an optical element assembly.
前記光学的絞り開口を構成する開口周辺の絞り形成部は、その開口の径方向に沿う断面において開口周縁に向かうにしたがって厚み方向の寸法が漸減し当該開口周縁を成す端部において相対的に小さい周縁端寸法に至る形状をなすよう成形されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の光学要素アッセンブリ。
The aperture forming portion around the aperture constituting the optical aperture aperture gradually decreases in dimension in the thickness direction toward the periphery of the aperture in a section along the radial direction of the aperture, and is relatively small at the end portion forming the aperture periphery. It is molded to form a shape that reaches the peripheral edge dimension.
The optical element assembly according to claim 1, wherein the optical element assembly is an optical element assembly.
前記光学的絞り開口は、赤外線遮断フィルタとして機能する光透過部材で覆われている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の光学要素アッセンブリ。
The optical aperture opening is covered with a light transmitting member that functions as an infrared blocking filter.
The optical element assembly according to claim 1, wherein the optical element assembly is an optical element assembly.
前記光透過部材は前記光学的絞り開口に充填された接着剤である、
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の光学要素アッセンブリ。
The light transmitting member is an adhesive filled in the optical aperture opening.
The optical element assembly according to claim 5.
前記位置決め保持部材は、赤外線遮断機能を有する光透過性材料からなり、
前記位置決め保持部材の前記他の対応面には、前記光学的絞り開口として機能する領域を除く所定領域部分に遮光膜が形成されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の光学要素アッセンブリ。
The positioning holding member is made of a light transmissive material having an infrared shielding function,
On the other corresponding surface of the positioning and holding member, a light shielding film is formed in a predetermined region portion excluding a region functioning as the optical aperture opening,
The optical element assembly according to claim 1, wherein the optical element assembly is an optical element assembly.
前記位置決め保持部材は光透過性材料からなり、
前記位置決め保持部材の前記一の対応面は、前記光学的絞り開口として機能する領域を含む所定領域部分が赤外線遮断フィルタとして機能する膜により覆われており、
前記位置決め保持部材の前記他の対応面には、前記光学的絞り開口として機能する領域を除く所定領域部分に遮光膜が形成されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の光学要素アッセンブリ。
The positioning holding member is made of a light transmissive material,
The one corresponding surface of the positioning and holding member is covered with a film that functions as an infrared shielding filter in a predetermined area including an area that functions as the optical aperture opening,
On the other corresponding surface of the positioning and holding member, a light shielding film is formed in a predetermined region portion excluding a region functioning as the optical aperture opening,
The optical element assembly according to claim 1, wherein the optical element assembly is an optical element assembly.
被写体側からの所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第1の光学要素と、上記第1の光学要素側から所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第2の光学要素と、そして、上記第1の光学要素及び上記第2の光学要素の両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材と、を含んでなり、
上記第1の光学要素は、自己の上記一の射出面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該射出面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の一の対応面に形成された一の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素は、自己の上記一の入射面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該入射面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の他の対応面に形成された他の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材は、上記一の対応面及び上記他の対応面間を上記光束が透過することを許容する光学的絞り開口が所定部に形成され、
上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第1の姿勢調整部が形成され、そして、
上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第2の姿勢調整部が形成されている、
光学要素アッセンブリと;
上記光学要素アッセンブリの上記第2の光学要素の上記一の射出面から射出された光束による光像を光電変換する撮像素子と;そして、
上記撮像素子で光電変換された信号を処理し画像データを生成する画像データ生成手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする撮像装置。
A first optical element predetermined incident light arriving on one of the incident surface is configured prism to exit from a given one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power from the object side , first it is constructed prism so that the incident light coming from the first optical element side in a predetermined one of the incident surface is emitted from a predetermined one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power Two optical elements, and a positioning holding member for maintaining and holding the relative positions of both the first optical element and the second optical element in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element has one fitting shape formed on one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the exit surface at a peripheral portion of an effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the one exit surface of the first optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
The second optical element has another fitting shape formed on another corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the incident surface at a peripheral portion of the effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the first incident surface of the second optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
In the positioning holding member, an optical aperture opening that allows the light beam to pass between the one corresponding surface and the other corresponding surface is formed in a predetermined portion.
One of the peripheral portions of the first optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical diaphragm opening of the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is in contact with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one exit surface. A first attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjusts the attitude by adjusting an inclination angle of a facing surface between the one exit surface of the first optical element and the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contact with each other. Is formed, and
One of the peripheral portions of the second optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical aperture opening on the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is contacted with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one incident surface of the second optical element. A second attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjust the attitude by adjusting the inclination angle of the opposing surface between the one incident surface of the second optical element and the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contacting with each other. Is formed,
An optical element assembly;
An image sensor that photoelectrically converts a light image generated by the light beam emitted from the first exit surface of the second optical element of the optical element assembly; and
Image data generating means for processing the signal photoelectrically converted by the image sensor and generating image data;
An imaging apparatus comprising:
前記光学的絞り開口は、赤外線遮断フィルタとして機能する光透過部材で覆われている、
ことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の撮像装置。
The optical aperture opening is covered with a light transmitting member that functions as an infrared blocking filter.
The imaging apparatus according to claim 9.
前記位置決め保持部材は光透過性材料からなり、
前記位置決め保持部材の前記一の対応面は、前記光学的絞り開口として機能する領域を含む所定領域部分が赤外線遮断フィルタとして機能する膜により覆われており、
前記位置決め保持部材の前記他の対応面には、前記光学的絞り開口として機能する領域を除く所定領域部分に遮光膜が形成されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の撮像装置。
The positioning holding member is made of a light transmissive material,
The one corresponding surface of the positioning and holding member is covered with a film that functions as an infrared shielding filter in a predetermined area including an area that functions as the optical aperture opening,
On the other corresponding surface of the positioning and holding member, a light shielding film is formed in a predetermined region portion excluding a region functioning as the optical aperture opening,
The imaging apparatus according to claim 9.
被写体側からの所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第1の光学要素と、上記第1の光学要素側から所定の一の入射面に到来した入射光がパワーを有する所定の裏面反射面で反射し所定の一の射出面から射出するように構成されたプリズムである第2の光学要素と、そして、上記第1の光学要素及び上記第2の光学要素の両者の相対位置を所定の関係に維持し保持するための位置決め保持部材と、を含んでなり、
上記第1の光学要素は、自己の上記一の射出面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該射出面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の一の対応面に形成された一の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記第2の光学要素は、自己の上記一の入射面において有効光束が通る有効領域の周辺部位に当該入射面に対向する上記位置決め保持部材の他の対応面に形成された他の嵌合用形状部に対応する自己の嵌合用形状部が設けられ、
上記位置決め保持部材は、上記一の対応面及び上記他の対応面間を上記光束が透過することを許容する光学的絞り開口が所定部に形成され、
上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第1の光学要素の上記一の射出面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記一の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第1の姿勢調整部が形成され、そして、
上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面の上記周辺部位及び上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面の上記光学的絞り開口の周辺部位の一方の所定部位に、他方の上記周辺部位が当接することにより上記第2の光学要素の上記一の入射面と上記位置決め保持部材の上記他の対応面との対向面傾き角を調整し姿勢調整する複数の突起部からなる第2の姿勢調整部が形成されている、
光学要素アッセンブリと;
上記光学要素アッセンブリの上記第2の光学要素の上記一の射出面から射出された光束による光像を結ぶ光像形成用光学系と、
を備えたことを特徴とする撮像装置。
A first optical element predetermined incident light arriving on one of the incident surface is configured prism to exit from a given one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power from the object side , first it is constructed prism so that the incident light coming from the first optical element side in a predetermined one of the incident surface is emitted from a predetermined one of the exit surface and reflected at a predetermined back reflecting surface with a power Two optical elements, and a positioning holding member for maintaining and holding the relative positions of both the first optical element and the second optical element in a predetermined relationship,
The first optical element has one fitting shape formed on one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the exit surface at a peripheral portion of an effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the one exit surface of the first optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
The second optical element has another fitting shape formed on another corresponding surface of the positioning holding member facing the incident surface at a peripheral portion of the effective region through which the effective light beam passes on the first incident surface of the second optical element. Self-fitting shape part corresponding to the part is provided,
In the positioning holding member, an optical aperture opening that allows the light beam to pass between the one corresponding surface and the other corresponding surface is formed in a predetermined portion.
One of the peripheral portions of the first optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical diaphragm opening of the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is in contact with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one exit surface. A first attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjusts the attitude by adjusting an inclination angle of a facing surface between the one exit surface of the first optical element and the one corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contact with each other. Is formed, and
One of the peripheral portions of the second optical element and the peripheral portion of the optical aperture opening on the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member is contacted with the predetermined peripheral portion of the one incident surface of the second optical element. A second attitude adjustment unit comprising a plurality of protrusions that adjust the attitude by adjusting the inclination angle of the opposing surface between the one incident surface of the second optical element and the other corresponding surface of the positioning holding member by contacting with each other. Is formed,
An optical element assembly;
An optical image forming optical system for connecting a light image by a light beam emitted from the one exit surface of the second optical element of the optical element assembly;
An imaging apparatus comprising:
前記光学要素アッセンブリの前記位置決め保持部材の前記光学的絞り開口を構成する開口周辺の絞り形成部は、その開口の径方向に沿う断面において開口周縁に向かうにしたがって厚み方向の寸法が漸減し当該開口周縁を成す端部において相対的に小さい周縁端寸法に至る形状をなすよう成形されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の撮像装置。
The aperture forming portion around the aperture constituting the optical aperture of the positioning holding member of the optical element assembly is gradually reduced in dimension in the thickness direction toward the periphery of the aperture in a cross section along the radial direction of the aperture. It is shaped to form a shape that reaches a relatively small peripheral edge dimension at the peripheral edge.
The imaging apparatus according to claim 12.
JP2003373570A 2003-10-31 2003-10-31 Optical element assembly and image pickup apparatus including the optical element assembly Expired - Fee Related JP4610882B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003373570A JP4610882B2 (en) 2003-10-31 2003-10-31 Optical element assembly and image pickup apparatus including the optical element assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003373570A JP4610882B2 (en) 2003-10-31 2003-10-31 Optical element assembly and image pickup apparatus including the optical element assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005134827A JP2005134827A (en) 2005-05-26
JP4610882B2 true JP4610882B2 (en) 2011-01-12

Family

ID=34649555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003373570A Expired - Fee Related JP4610882B2 (en) 2003-10-31 2003-10-31 Optical element assembly and image pickup apparatus including the optical element assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4610882B2 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11337811A (en) * 1998-05-22 1999-12-10 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Optical prism, mirror frame, and optical assembly
WO2001015433A1 (en) * 1999-08-19 2001-03-01 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Image pickup device and camera
JP2001189831A (en) * 1999-11-12 2001-07-10 Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> Scanner navigation system provided with variable diaphragm
JP2002196211A (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-12 Sony Corp Compound lens, method for assembling compound lens, fixed diaphragm and method for molding fixed diaphragm
JP2002323671A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Image display device and image pickup unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11337811A (en) * 1998-05-22 1999-12-10 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Optical prism, mirror frame, and optical assembly
WO2001015433A1 (en) * 1999-08-19 2001-03-01 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Image pickup device and camera
JP2001189831A (en) * 1999-11-12 2001-07-10 Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> Scanner navigation system provided with variable diaphragm
JP2002196211A (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-12 Sony Corp Compound lens, method for assembling compound lens, fixed diaphragm and method for molding fixed diaphragm
JP2002323671A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Image display device and image pickup unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005134827A (en) 2005-05-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110888216B (en) Optical lens, lens module and terminal
JP4930989B2 (en) Camera module and imaging device
JP3915513B2 (en) Imaging device
JP2007274542A (en) Imaging apparatus, and portable telephone set
JP2006267391A (en) Imaging apparatus
JP2004326097A (en) Image forming optical system and electronic apparatus using image forming optical system
JP2002118776A (en) Image pickup device
KR20030015130A (en) Image pickup lens
US20050111106A1 (en) Optical element assembly formed of multiple optical elements such as prisms, and image pickup apparatus using the same in image pickup function section
JP2004361934A (en) Image formation optical system and electronic equipment using the same
JP2001166209A (en) Image optical system
JP2008139593A (en) Camera module and imaging apparatus
JP2006254135A (en) Imaging device and mobile terminal device
JP4610882B2 (en) Optical element assembly and image pickup apparatus including the optical element assembly
JP4197886B2 (en) Electronic imaging device
JP2005031638A (en) Image-formation optical system and electronic equipment using the same
JP2003046825A (en) Imaging apparatus and imaging lens
JP2002341218A (en) Imaging unit
JP2002320122A (en) Imaging device
JP4622237B2 (en) Imaging device and portable terminal equipped with imaging device
JP2005134826A (en) Optical element assembly and imaging apparatus equipped therewith
JP2005031460A (en) Compound eye optical system
JP4136399B2 (en) Wide-angle lens system and imaging device
TW202223472A (en) Imaging lens system having retaining element and electronic device
JP2005134828A (en) Optical element assembly and imaging unit with the assembly

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20060613

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20100104

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100126

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100326

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100608

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100729

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20100914

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20101013

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131022

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131022

Year of fee payment: 3

S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees