JP4656293B2 - 口腔用組成物 - Google Patents
口腔用組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4656293B2 JP4656293B2 JP2004283825A JP2004283825A JP4656293B2 JP 4656293 B2 JP4656293 B2 JP 4656293B2 JP 2004283825 A JP2004283825 A JP 2004283825A JP 2004283825 A JP2004283825 A JP 2004283825A JP 4656293 B2 JP4656293 B2 JP 4656293B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- effect
- sodium
- potassium nitrate
- hypersensitivity
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 57
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 64
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 35
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 30
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 28
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 27
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 26
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 26
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- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 description 23
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 21
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 19
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 18
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 11
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- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 201000002170 dentin sensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 description 4
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHXUANMFYXWVNG-ADEWGFFLSA-N (-)-Menthyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1OC(C)=O XHXUANMFYXWVNG-ADEWGFFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJALWSVNUBBQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Isopropyl-3-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1C IJALWSVNUBBQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGHZXLIDFTYFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Brilliant Blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 SGHZXLIDFTYFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011203 Origanum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-thujaplicin Chemical compound CC(C)C=1C=CC=C(O)C(=O)C=1 FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QGGZBXOADPVUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrochalcone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QGGZBXOADPVUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXLWOFBAEVGBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrochalcone Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1C1=C(O)C=CC(C(=O)CC(O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1O PXLWOFBAEVGBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003720 enoxolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-FBVYSKEZSA-N epidihydrocholesterin Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-FBVYSKEZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 108010000165 exo-1,3-alpha-glucanase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001685 glycyrrhizic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010651 grapefruit oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000832 lactitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010448 lactitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229960003451 lactitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940094522 laponite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000171 lavandula angustifolia l. flower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000400 magnesium phosphate tribasic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-methoxyphenyl Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011644 potassium salts of orthophosphoric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019858 potassium salts of orthophosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940048084 pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019719 rose oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010666 rose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010668 rosemary oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940058206 rosemary oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940085605 saccharin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010670 sage oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001462 sodium cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940075560 sodium lauryl sulfoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AQMNWCRSESPIJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium metaphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]P(=O)=O AQMNWCRSESPIJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960004711 sodium monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005425 sodium myristyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UPUIQOIQVMNQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;tetradecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O UPUIQOIQVMNQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019721 spearmint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L stannous fluoride Chemical compound F[Sn]F ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002799 stannous fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940013618 stevioside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FVRNDBHWWSPNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Sr+2] FVRNDBHWWSPNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001637 strontium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M thioacetate Chemical compound CC([S-])=O DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010678 thyme oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036347 tooth sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris(lactato)aluminium Chemical compound CC(O)C(=O)O[Al](OC(=O)C(C)O)OC(=O)C(C)O VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930007845 β-thujaplicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
下記表1,2に示す組成の歯磨剤組成物を下記製造法により調製した。
製造法:
(i)精製水中に水溶成分(粘結剤、プロピレングリコール等を除く)を常温で混合溶解させたA相を調製した。
(ii)プロピレングリコール中に粘結剤を常温で分散させたB相を調製した。
(iii)攪拌中のA相の中にB相を添加混合し、C相を調製した。
(iv)C相中に、香料、研磨剤、界面活性剤等の水溶性成分以外の成分を1.5Lニーダー(石山工作所製)を用い常温で混合し、減圧による脱泡を行い、歯磨剤組成物1.2kgを得た。なお、組成中にプロピレングリコールのない歯磨剤組成物に関しては、攪拌中のA相に粘結剤を添加混合し、C相を調製することができる。
タバコヤニ付着ハイドロキシアパタイトペレット作製法:
ハイドロキシアパタイトペレット表面(ペンタックス社製、直径7mm×厚さ3.5mm)をサンドブラストにて処理後、中性洗剤水溶液中、超音波洗浄機で洗浄した。30%リン酸水溶液にて表面をエッチング(10分間)、水洗し、自然乾燥させた。タバコヤニ付着前のペレットのLab値(L0)を測定した後、タバコヤニを付着させた(タバコ(ピース JT(日本たばこ(株))製)が燃え尽きた後、吸引を止め、3分間放置した。この操作を3回繰り返した)。100℃で1時間乾燥して放冷後、37℃水浴中に3時間浸漬した。水洗後、150℃で3時間乾燥させた。放冷後、歯ブラシ(平切り)で軽く20回ブラッシングし、表面の水分を取り、タバコヤニ付着後のペレットのLab値(L1)を測定した。
上記の方法で作製したタバコヤニ付着ハイドロキシアパタイトペレットを表1,2に示す実施例及び比較例の各組成の歯磨中に15分間浸漬後、表面を軽く20回歯ブラシ(平切り)でブラッシングし、ペレットのLab値(L2)を測定した。タバコヤニ除去率を次の式より得た。
タバコヤニ除去率(%)=〔(L2−L1)/(L0−L1)〕×100
タバコヤニ除去率から以下の基準に従い評価した。
◎:タバコヤニ除去率15%以上
○:タバコヤニ除去率10%以上15%未満
△:タバコヤニ除去率5%以上10%未満
×:タバコヤニ除去率5%未満
試験方法:
被験者10名を用い、表1,2に示す実施例及び比較例の各組成の歯磨約1gを歯ブラシにとり、3分間歯磨を行った際の苦味・渋み等の不快な味、収斂性等の違和感を下記の基準により評価した。
(評点)
1点:苦味・渋み等の不快な味、収斂性等の違和感が強い
2点:苦味・渋み等の不快な味、収斂性等の違和感を感じる
3点:苦味・渋み等の不快な味、収斂性等の違和感を感じない
(評価基準)
◎:平均点2.5点以上3点以下
○:平均点2点以上2.5点未満
△:平均点1.5点以上2点未満
×:平均点1点以上1.5点未満
試験方法:
予め下記組成の対照品を使用して、歯磨後の水すすぎ時(10℃)に一過性の非常に強い痛みを有し、水すすぎができない知覚過敏症の有症者をパネルとして、下記の基準、方法により知覚過敏症の改善効果を評価した。なお、試験開始前の痛みは、全パネルで下記の痛み評価基準において1点であった。
前述の条件に合致する知覚過敏有症者70名を各5名ずつ14グループに群分けし、表1,2に示す実施例及び比較例の各組成の歯磨を1日2回(起床時、就寝時)、1週間使用してもらい、1週間後の水すすぎ時(10℃)の痛みを下記の基準で評価した。
A 硝酸カリウム −
B ピロリン酸ナトリウム −
C ソルビトール(70%)(東和化成(株)製) 45
キシリトール(東和化成(株)製) 10
プロピレングリコール(ダウケミカル(株)製) 3
増粘性シリカ 5
キサンタンガム 1
塩化セチルピリジニウム 0.02
非晶質シリカ 10
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 1.2
フッ化ナトリウム 0.21
香料 0.6
青色1号 0.01
精製水 残
合計 100%
(評点) 1点:非常に痛みが強い
2点:かなり痛みが強い
3点:やや痛みがある
4点:わずかに痛みがある
5点:全く痛みがない
(評価基準) ◎:平均点4点以上5点以下
○:平均点3点以上4点未満
△:平均点2点以上3点未満
×:平均点1点以上2点未満
B:ピロリン酸ナトリウム(太平化学産業(株)製)
トリポリリン酸ナトリウム(セントラル硝子(株)製)
C:ソルビトール(70%)(東和化成(株)製)
キシリトール(東和化成(株)製)
グリセリン(ダイセル化学(株)製)
プロピレングリコール(ダウケミカル(株)製)
ポリエチレングリコール400(三菱化学(株)製)
また、C成分として、ソルビトール、キシリトール、プロピレングリコールを配合した実施例1は、ソルビトール、グリセリン、プロピレングリコールを配合した実施例3、ソルビトール、キシリトール、ポリエチレングリコール400を配合した実施例4に比べて、タバコヤニ除去効果、歯磨時の使用感により優れており、C成分としては、ソルビトール、キシリトール、プロピレングリコールの組み合わせがより好ましいことが確認された。
A成分とB成分の配合量及び配合比については、A成分の硝酸カリウムの配合量が5%で、A成分の硝酸カリウムとB成分のピロリン酸ナトリウムの配合比が5である実施例1は、知覚過敏抑制効果、タバコヤニ除去効果、歯磨時の使用感がいずれも◎であるのに対し、硝酸カリウムの配合量が2%で、硝酸カリウムとピロリン酸ナトリウムの配合比が2である実施例5は、硝酸カリウムによるピロリン酸ナトリウム由来のタバコヤニ除去効果を増強する作用は実施例1ほどには認められず、タバコヤニ除去効果は○であり、更に組成全体に対する硝酸カリウム配合量も少なめであるため、知覚過敏抑制効果も○であった。実施例6は、B成分のピロリン酸ナトリウム配合量が1%、A成分の硝酸カリウムの配合量が10%で、(A)/(B)比が10であり、ピロリン酸ナトリウムに対する硝酸カリウムの配合量が適度であるため、硝酸カリウムによるピロリン酸ナトリウム由来のタバコヤニ除去効果を増強する作用が満足に発揮され、タバコヤニ除去効果は◎であったが、組成全体に対する硝酸カリウムの割合が多めであるため、歯磨時の使用感、知覚過敏抑制効果とも○であった。これらのことから、硝酸カリウムによる知覚過敏抑制効果が満足に発揮されるにはその配合量が大きく影響し、必要以上に多く配合しても十分な効果が発揮されづらいこと、更に、硝酸カリウムによるピロリン酸ナトリウム由来のタバコヤニ除去効果の増強作用には、硝酸カリウムとピロリン酸ナトリウムの配合量及び配合比が影響することが確認された。
これらの結果から、本発明の構成とすることによる相乗効果、顕著な作用効果を確認することができた。
Claims (1)
- (A)硝酸カリウムを2〜10質量%、(B)一般式Mn+2PnO3n+1(式中、MはNa又はK、nは2以上の整数である。)で表される直鎖状の水溶性ポリリン酸塩を0.1〜2.0質量%含有し、かつ、上記(A)硝酸カリウム/(B)水溶性ポリリン酸塩の質量比が2〜50であり、(C)ソルビトールとキシリトール、グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコールから選ばれる1種又は2種以上とを40〜70質量%含有してなることを特徴とする口腔用組成物。
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JP5871491B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-14 | 2016-03-01 | 花王株式会社 | 苦味抑制剤 |
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US10195131B2 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2019-02-05 | Nof Corporation | Oral composition for alleviation of dentin hypersensitivity |
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JPH11510161A (ja) * | 1995-07-29 | 1999-09-07 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 口腔組成物 |
JP2003508469A (ja) * | 1999-09-09 | 2003-03-04 | ディスカス デンタル インコーポレイテッド | 増量したペルオキシド含有歯科用漂白ゲル |
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JPH11510161A (ja) * | 1995-07-29 | 1999-09-07 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 口腔組成物 |
JP2003508469A (ja) * | 1999-09-09 | 2003-03-04 | ディスカス デンタル インコーポレイテッド | 増量したペルオキシド含有歯科用漂白ゲル |
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