JP4503098B2 - スパッタリングによる成膜方法とその装置 - Google Patents
スパッタリングによる成膜方法とその装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4503098B2 JP4503098B2 JP2009529905A JP2009529905A JP4503098B2 JP 4503098 B2 JP4503098 B2 JP 4503098B2 JP 2009529905 A JP2009529905 A JP 2009529905A JP 2009529905 A JP2009529905 A JP 2009529905A JP 4503098 B2 JP4503098 B2 JP 4503098B2
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- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 title claims description 224
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 57
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 184
- 238000005477 sputtering target Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 71
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 60
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 42
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 15
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002546 FeCo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 1
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/225—Oblique incidence of vaporised material on substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
- C23C14/042—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks using masks
- C23C14/044—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks using masks using masks to redistribute rather than totally prevent coating, e.g. producing thickness gradient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/3407—Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/50—Substrate holders
- C23C14/505—Substrate holders for rotation of the substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/54—Controlling or regulating the coating process
- C23C14/548—Controlling the composition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/14—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates
- H01F41/18—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates by cathode sputtering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3402—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering using supplementary magnetic fields
- H01J37/3405—Magnetron sputtering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3411—Constructional aspects of the reactor
- H01J37/3414—Targets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3411—Constructional aspects of the reactor
- H01J37/3435—Target holders (includes backing plates and endblocks)
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3411—Constructional aspects of the reactor
- H01J37/345—Magnet arrangements in particular for cathodic sputtering apparatus
- H01J37/3455—Movable magnets
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
Description
402 カソード
403 ターゲット
404 基板
405 スパッタ粒子
A 回転軸A
B 回転軸B
Claims (9)
- スパッタリング材料のターゲット支持面を有するカソードであって、該スパッタリングターゲット支持面が回転する回転軸を備えたカソード、基板支持面を有するステージであって、該基板支持面が回転する回転軸を備えたステージ及び該カソードと該ステージの回転を制御する制御装置からなるスパッタリング装置において、
前記スパッタリングターゲット支持面と前記基板支持面とが互いに対面して配置され、
前記制御装置は、スパッタ中に該ターゲット支持面と該基板支持面とが平行して対面しながら互いにすれ違いに移動するよう該カソードと該ステージの回転を制御しているスパッタリング装置。 - 請求項1に記載のスパッタリング装置において、該カソードの回転軸と該ステージの回転軸とが同一基準面上にあるよう構成されているスパッタリング装置。
- 請求項1に記載のスパッタリング装置において、スパッタ中該ターゲット支持面と該基板支持面との間の距離が一定になるよう、該カソード又は/及び該ステージを上下移動させる位置調整機構を含むスパッタリング装置。
- 請求項1に記載のスパッタリング装置において、該ステージが、該ステージの回転軸に対して垂直な回転軸を備える基板載置台を基板支持面として有しているスパッタリング装置。
- 請求項1に記載のスパッタリング装置において、該ターゲット支持面と該基板支持面との間に設けられた遮蔽板、及び該カソードの回転軸又は該ステージの回転軸のいずれかを中心に該遮蔽板を回転させる手段とを含むスパッタリング装置。
- 請求項1に記載のスパッタリング装置において、該カソードは複数のターゲット支持面を有し、該複数のターゲット支持面は該カソードの回転軸の周囲に配置されているスパッタリング装置。
- 一軸磁気異方性を有する磁性薄膜の製造方法において、
スパッタリングターゲット支持面が回転する回転軸を備えたカソードのスパッタリングターゲット支持面上に、スパッタリング磁性材料を配置し、
基板支持面が回転する回転軸を備えたステージの基板支持面上に、基板を配置し、
スパッタ中に、該ターゲット支持面と該基板支持面とが平行に対面しながら互いにすれ違いに移動するよう該カソードと該ステージの回転を制御して磁性薄膜を該基板上に形成している方法。 - 請求項7に記載の磁性薄膜の製造方法において、スパッタ中該ターゲット支持面と該基板支持面との間の距離が一定になるよう、該カソード又は/及び該ステージを上下移動させている方法。
- 請求項7に記載の磁性薄膜の製造方法において、スパッタ中該ターゲット支持面と該基板支持面との間に設けられた遮蔽板を該カソードの回転軸又は該ステージの回転軸のいずれかを中心に回転させている方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2007/066750 WO2009028055A1 (ja) | 2007-08-29 | 2007-08-29 | スパッタリングによる成膜方法とその装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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JP2009298036A Division JP2010095799A (ja) | 2009-12-28 | 2009-12-28 | スパッタリングによる成膜方法とその装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP4503098B2 true JP4503098B2 (ja) | 2010-07-14 |
JPWO2009028055A1 JPWO2009028055A1 (ja) | 2010-11-25 |
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JP2009529905A Active JP4503098B2 (ja) | 2007-08-29 | 2007-08-29 | スパッタリングによる成膜方法とその装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8043483B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4503098B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101765677B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009028055A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20140108008A (ko) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-05 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 스퍼터링 장치 |
Families Citing this family (17)
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CN101842890A (zh) * | 2007-11-09 | 2010-09-22 | 佳能安内华股份有限公司 | 在线型晶圆输送装置 |
JP4551490B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-09-29 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | 磁石ユニットおよびマグネトロンスパッタリング装置 |
WO2010073330A1 (ja) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | スパッタリング装置 |
JP2010285316A (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-24 | Konica Minolta Opto Inc | 金型の製造方法、ガラスゴブの製造方法及びガラス成形体の製造方法 |
WO2011058812A1 (ja) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-19 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | スパッタリング装置による成膜方法およびスパッタリング装置 |
US9034150B2 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2015-05-19 | Seagate Technology Llc | Thin film with tuned anisotropy and magnetic moment |
KR20150078549A (ko) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-08 | 한국과학기술원 | 집적형 박막 태양전지의 제조 장치 |
US20160268127A1 (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-15 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Oxide and Manufacturing Method Thereof |
CN104851550A (zh) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-19 | 电子科技大学 | 一种大面积均匀各向异性磁芯膜及其制备方法 |
DE112019000682B4 (de) | 2018-02-06 | 2023-06-29 | Canon Anelva Corporation | Substratbearbeitungsvorrichtung und Substratbearbeitungsverfahren |
TWI702294B (zh) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-08-21 | 日商田中貴金屬工業股份有限公司 | 磁氣記錄媒體用濺鍍靶 |
TW202104628A (zh) | 2019-04-19 | 2021-02-01 | 美商應用材料股份有限公司 | 用於控制pvd沉積均勻性的系統及方法 |
US11557473B2 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2023-01-17 | Applied Materials, Inc. | System and method to control PVD deposition uniformity |
US11280855B2 (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2022-03-22 | Nxp B.V. | Magnetic field sensor, system, and oblique incident deposition fabrication method |
US11631535B1 (en) | 2021-10-07 | 2023-04-18 | Western Digital Technologies, Inc. | Longitudinal sensor bias structures and method of formation thereof |
JP7473520B2 (ja) * | 2021-12-20 | 2024-04-23 | キヤノントッキ株式会社 | スパッタ装置 |
CN116334552B (zh) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-09-05 | 宁波招宝磁业有限公司 | 一种钕铁硼铸片溅射加工方法 |
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2007
- 2007-08-29 JP JP2009529905A patent/JP4503098B2/ja active Active
- 2007-08-29 CN CN2007801000632A patent/CN101765677B/zh active Active
- 2007-08-29 WO PCT/JP2007/066750 patent/WO2009028055A1/ja active Application Filing
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2010
- 2010-01-08 US US12/684,359 patent/US8043483B2/en active Active
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JPS60113330A (ja) * | 1983-11-22 | 1985-06-19 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 磁気記録媒体の製造方法 |
JPH02221371A (ja) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-09-04 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | イオンビームスパッタ方法及びその装置並びにそれに用いるスパッタターゲット |
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JP2005213585A (ja) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-11 | Konica Minolta Opto Inc | マグネトロンスパッタ装置 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140108008A (ko) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-05 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 스퍼터링 장치 |
KR102115476B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-28 | 2020-05-27 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 스퍼터링 장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101765677A (zh) | 2010-06-30 |
JPWO2009028055A1 (ja) | 2010-11-25 |
US20100133090A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 |
US8043483B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 |
WO2009028055A1 (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
CN101765677B (zh) | 2012-01-25 |
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