JP4480990B2 - カラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物を塗布する方法 - Google Patents
カラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物を塗布する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4480990B2 JP4480990B2 JP2003401771A JP2003401771A JP4480990B2 JP 4480990 B2 JP4480990 B2 JP 4480990B2 JP 2003401771 A JP2003401771 A JP 2003401771A JP 2003401771 A JP2003401771 A JP 2003401771A JP 4480990 B2 JP4480990 B2 JP 4480990B2
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- Prior art keywords
- photosensitive resin
- resin composition
- substrate
- acrylate
- color filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 57
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 28
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- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OCC BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound OCCN1C(=O)N(CCO)C(=O)N(CCO)C1=O BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUGOMSLRUSTQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(prop-2-enoyloxy)propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C PUGOMSLRUSTQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NSWNXQGJAPQOID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical class ClC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1 NSWNXQGJAPQOID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 3
- AOJOEFVRHOZDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 AOJOEFVRHOZDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-naphthoquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC(=O)C2=C1 FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OC(C)=O LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMFAHCVITRDZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propoxypropan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCCOCC(C)OC(C)=O DMFAHCVITRDZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INQDDHNZXOAFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C=C INQDDHNZXOAFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCC(CO)(CO)CO GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCO YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTPLXRHDUXRPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxyacetophenone Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(C)=O)C=C1 NTPLXRHDUXRPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003151 transfection method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- HUDYANRNMZDQGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]ethanone Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(C)=O)C=C1 HUDYANRNMZDQGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-morpholin-4-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCOCC1 XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXUMYHZTYVPBEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=N1 DXUMYHZTYVPBEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKKDWPSOOQBWFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-6-[(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1CC1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1O PKKDWPSOOQBWFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003923 2,5-pyrrolediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CTWRMVAKUSJNBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical class COC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1 CTWRMVAKUSJNBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanobutan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CC)C#N AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHRWPYOTGCOJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-fluorophenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical class FC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1 UIHRWPYOTGCOJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
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- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
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- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
Description
株式会社テクノタイムズ社発行、2002年11月号の「月刊ディスプレイ」第36頁 工業調査会発行、2002年6月号別冊「電子材料」(日本語版)第107頁
即ち本発明は、流延塗布法により液晶ディスプレイ用大型基板に塗布される感光性樹脂組成物であって、該感光性樹脂組成物は、(A)アルカリ可溶性樹脂、(B)エチレン性不飽和結合を有する重合性化合物、(C)光重合開始剤、(D)溶剤、及び(E)着色剤を含有し、25℃における粘度が2.0〜5.0cpsの範囲にあり、固形分の含量が10〜18重量%で、且つ、該感光性樹脂組成物は、液晶ディスプレイ用大型基板との接触角が25度以下であるカラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物である。
(A)アルカリ可溶性樹脂
本発明のアルカリ可溶性樹脂(A)はアルカリ性水溶液に可溶である樹脂を指し、例えばカルボキシル基を有する共重合体、フェノール−ノボラック樹脂等が挙げられる。
本発明におけるエチレン性不飽和結合を有する重合性化合物(B)の使用量は、アルカリ可溶性樹脂(A)100重量部に対して、好ましくは5〜220重量部、更に好ましくは50〜160重量部である。
本発明における光重合開始剤(C)の使用量は、エチレン性不飽和結合を有する重合性化合物(B)100重量部に対して、好ましくは5〜60重量部、更に好ましくは10〜30重量部である。
本発明のカラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂は、その使用に際して、溶剤を配合して液状組成物として調製される。かかる溶剤は、前記(A)〜(C)成分を溶解できる必要がある。その溶剤(D)は、25℃における飽和蒸気圧が4.5mm-Hg以下、好ましくは4.0mmHg以下、更に好ましくは3.8 mmHg以下である。該溶剤の25℃における蒸気圧が4.5 mmHg以下であると感光性樹脂組成物を液晶ディスプレイ用大型基板に塗布した後に雲状残痕を生じにくい。
本発明の着色剤(E)としては、従来公知の種々の無機顔料または有機顔料のような顔料等を用いることができる。無機顔料としては、金属酸化物、金属錯塩等で示される金属化合物であり、具体的には鉄、コバルト、アルミニウム、カドミウム、鉛、銅、チタン、マグネシウム、クロム、亜鉛、アンチモン等の金属酸化物、及び上記金属の複合酸化物が挙げられる。
本発明における着色剤(E)の使用量は、アルカリ可溶性樹脂(A)100重量部に対して、好ましくは20〜500重量部、更に好ましくは50〜400重量部である。
<合成例a>
窒素ガス雰囲気の下で、窒素ガス導入口、攪拌器、加熱器、冷却管および温度計を備えた1000mlの4ツ口フラスコに、メタクリル酸モノマー(以下はMAAと称す)25重量部、ベンジルメタクリレート単量体(以下はBzMAと称す)50重量部、メチルアクリレート単量体(以下はMAと称す)25重量部及びプロピレングリコールメチルエーテルアセテート(以下はPGMEAと称す)240重量部をフィードした。各モノマーのフィード方式は一括添加方式とした。この4ツ口フラスコの内容物が攪拌されている状態でオイルバスの温度を100℃まで上げた。そして2,2’-アゾビス-2-メチルブチロニトリル(AMBN)2.4重量部をジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル(Diglyme)20重量部に溶かし、該溶液の5等分の量を一時間ごとに4ツ口フラスコ内に添加した。溶液の温度を100℃に上昇させ、この温度を6時間保持し、重合完成後に、4ツ口フラスコから重合体を取出して、溶剤を揮発し、樹脂重量平均分子量(Mw)が20,054であるアルカリ可溶性樹脂aを得た。
単量体の種類及び用量、重合開始剤の用量を変えた以外、合成例aと同様の操作方法によりアルカリ可溶性樹脂b〜eを得て、その分子量を評価した。製造条件及び得られた樹脂の重量平均分子量を表1に示す。
<実施例1〜8及び比較例1〜6>
上述の合成例a〜eで得られたアルカリ可溶性樹脂(A)100重量部(固形分)を使って、表2に示す成分、即ちエチレン性不飽和結合を有する重合性化合物(B)と、光重合開始剤(C)と、着色剤(E)と、その他の添加剤とを混合し、溶剤(D)に溶解、混合させて、感光性樹脂組成物の溶液を調製した。
表2の各種感光性樹脂組成物を振動かき混ぜ機で混合して、しかる後に流延塗布により1100mm×960mmの大型ガラス基板に15μmの塗膜を塗布し、そして85℃で5分間プレベーキングした後、感光性樹脂組成物の塗膜を得て、その塗膜を以下の評価項目について評価し、その結果を表2に示した。そしてこの感光性樹脂組成物塗膜に、所定のパターンマスクを介して紫外線(露光機Canon PLA-501F)300mJ/cm2を照射して、23℃の現像液に2分間浸漬した後、純水でリンスした。これらの操作により、不要な部分は除去され、更に200℃で40分間ポストベークしてガラス基板上に画素パターンを得た。そして以下の評価項目に従って評価し、その結果を表3に示した。
「粘度」 感光性樹脂組成物の粘度を25℃の恒温下でE型回転粘度計(東京精密社製)にて回転数6rpmの条件下で測定した。表2に示す値の単位はセンチポアズ(cps)である。。
○:線状残痕無し
△:線状残痕が少しあるが顕著ではない
×:線状残痕有り
○:雲状残痕無し
△:雲状残痕が少しあるが顕著ではない
×:雲状残痕有り
B-1 ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート
B-2 ジペンタエリスリトールテトラアクリレート
B-3 PO変性グリセロールトリアクリレート
C-1 2-ベンジル-2-N,N,-ジメチルアミノ-1-(4-モルホリノフェニル)-1-ブタノン
C-2 4,4’-ビス (ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン
C-3 2,2’-ビス(2-クロロアミノ)-4,4’,5,5’-テトラフェニルビイミダゾール
E-1 Pigment Red CI254
E-2 Pigment Green G36
E-3 Pigment Blue B15:6
Diglyme ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル
PGMEA プロピレングリコールメチルエーテルアセテート
EEP 3-エトキシプロピオン酸エチル
n-BA n-ブチルアセテート
界面活性剤-1 商品名フロラード(住友スリーエム社製)
界面活性剤-2 商品名SF-8427(東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン社製)
密着促進剤-1 3-メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン
架橋剤-1 商品名1031S(ジャパンエポキシ社製)
希釈剤-1 商品名RE801(帝国インキ社製)
Claims (6)
- カラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物を流延塗布法により液晶ディスプレイ用大型基板に塗布する方法であって、当該カラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物は、
(A)アルカリ可溶性樹脂、
(B)エチレン性不飽和結合を有する重合性化合物、
(C)光重合開始剤、
(D)溶剤、及び
(E)着色剤を含有し、
25℃における粘度が2.0〜5.0cpsの範囲にあり、固形分の含量が10〜18重量%で、且つ、該感光性樹脂組成物は、液晶ディスプレイ用大型基板との接触角が7〜22度で、
該液晶ディスプレイ用大型基板が、無アルカリ性ガラス、ソーダガラス、パイレックス(登録商標)ガラスおよび石英ガラスからなる群から選ばれるものであるカラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物を塗布する方法。 - 前記溶剤(D)は、25℃における飽和蒸気圧が4.5mm-Hg以下である請求項1記載のカラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物を塗布する方法。
- 前記アルカリ可溶性樹脂(A)は、1個又は1個以上のカルボキシル基を有するエチレン性不飽和モノマーと他の共重合可能なエチレン性不飽和モノマーとの共重合体である請求項1記載のカラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物を塗布する方法。
- 前記感光性樹脂組成物は、25℃における粘度が2.0〜4.5cpsの範囲にある請求項1記載のカラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物を塗布する方法。
- 前記感光性樹脂組成物は、固形分の含量が11〜17重量%である請求項1記載のカラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物を塗布する方法。
- 前記液晶ディスプレイ用大型基板は、その基板の少なくとも一辺の長さが800mm或は800mm以上である請求項1記載のカラーフィルタ用感光性樹脂組成物を塗布する方法。
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JP2006259708A (ja) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-09-28 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 着色感光性樹脂組成物 |
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