JP4458797B2 - 真空バルブ用接合材料 - Google Patents
真空バルブ用接合材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4458797B2 JP4458797B2 JP2003308310A JP2003308310A JP4458797B2 JP 4458797 B2 JP4458797 B2 JP 4458797B2 JP 2003308310 A JP2003308310 A JP 2003308310A JP 2003308310 A JP2003308310 A JP 2003308310A JP 4458797 B2 JP4458797 B2 JP 4458797B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum valve
- joining
- contact
- brazing
- vacuum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910017566 Cu-Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017871 Cu—Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017944 Ag—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002528 Cu-Pd Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017755 Cu-Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017927 Cu—Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)
Description
抑制する接合技術が要求される。
大電流遮断時に真空バルブが受ける過酷な機械的衝撃、電気的衝撃、熱的衝撃から接合部の亀裂の生成や脱落などを完全に回避するには至らなかった。また、前記一般的な接合技術でも、同様に接合部の亀裂の生成や脱落を完全に回避するには至らなかった。これらを回避し、真空バルブの耐電圧特性等の電気的諸特性を向上させる事が課題である。
比較例1では、ろう材として貴金属元素であるPdを10wt%含有したBPd−2(Ag−31.5Cu−10Pd)を使用した結果、シールド/サポートは脱落せず、接合されており耐電圧特性も目標値の1.2倍であった。
実施例4ではろう材としてCu−39Ag−1Snを、実施例5ではAg−39Cu−5Niを、それぞれ使用したところ、試験結果はシールド/サポートは脱落せず、接合されており耐電圧特性も目標値の1.1倍であった。
前記比較例1と実施例1〜5では、接合雰囲気が真空中の事例について記載したが本発明の主旨はこれに限るものではない。
前記比較例1と実施例1〜8では、シールド/サポートの接合というステンレス同士の接合の事例について記載したが本発明の主旨はこれに限るものではない。
2a、2b…封着金具
3…真空容器
4a、4b…通電軸
5a、5b…接点
6a、6b…電極
7…ベローズ
8…シールド
9…サポート
10b、11b…ろう付部
Claims (2)
- 真空バルブの部分組立てに用いる真空バルブ用接合材料であって、構成元素にAg以外の貴金属元素を含まないとともに、成分がCu−10〜55wt%Agであり、かつ熱力学データと平衡状態図曲線から求めた固相率が温度820℃で20%以上であることを特徴とする真空バルブ用接合材料。
- 添加元素として、Sn、Ni、In、Tiの内の少なくとも1種類を含有するとともに、前記添加元素の含有率の合計量が10wt%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の真空バルブ用接合材料。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003308310A JP4458797B2 (ja) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | 真空バルブ用接合材料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003308310A JP4458797B2 (ja) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | 真空バルブ用接合材料 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005078952A JP2005078952A (ja) | 2005-03-24 |
JP4458797B2 true JP4458797B2 (ja) | 2010-04-28 |
Family
ID=34410818
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003308310A Expired - Lifetime JP4458797B2 (ja) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | 真空バルブ用接合材料 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4458797B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5938172B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-14 | 2016-06-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 真空バルブ用接合材料 |
JP2014175068A (ja) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-22 | Toshiba Corp | 真空バルブの製造方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-09-01 JP JP2003308310A patent/JP4458797B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005078952A (ja) | 2005-03-24 |
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