JP4366663B2 - 搬送台車システム - Google Patents
搬送台車システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP4366663B2 JP4366663B2 JP2007170225A JP2007170225A JP4366663B2 JP 4366663 B2 JP4366663 B2 JP 4366663B2 JP 2007170225 A JP2007170225 A JP 2007170225A JP 2007170225 A JP2007170225 A JP 2007170225A JP 4366663 B2 JP4366663 B2 JP 4366663B2
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- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/67724—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations by means of a cart or a vehicule
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B13/00—Other railway systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/41815—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the cooperation between machine tools, manipulators and conveyor or other workpiece supply system, workcell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4189—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the transport system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67242—Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
- H01L21/67276—Production flow monitoring, e.g. for increasing throughput
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/6773—Conveying cassettes, containers or carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/31—From computer integrated manufacturing till monitoring
- G05B2219/31002—Computer controlled agv conveys workpieces between buffer and cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/45—Nc applications
- G05B2219/45031—Manufacturing semiconductor wafers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- General Factory Administration (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
この発明での追加の課題は、搬送台車数が少ないときでも、搬送指令を効率的に処理できるようにすることにある。
請求項2の発明での追加の課題は、搬送指令の分布に応じて搬送台車を配備できるようにすることにある。
複数の隣接するイントラベイルート、及びインターベイルート中の前記複数の隣接するイントラベイルート間を接続する部分を論理ベイとして、複数の論理ベイを設け、
各論理ベイ毎に、各論理ベイ内の搬送台車に搬送指令を割付けるための論理ベイコントロール手段を設けて、論理ベイコントロール手段は、自己が管理する論理ベイ内の搬送台車に物品の搬送指令を割付け、
前記インターベイルートに沿って搬送物品を保管するバッファを複数設け、
前記論理ベイコントロール手段を、自己が管理する論理ベイ内の搬送台車の台数を1台以上の台数からなる最小限台数以上に保つために、自己が管理する論理ベイ内の搬送台車の台数が最小限台数の際に、自己が管理する論理ベイ内から自己が管理する論理ベイ外への物品の搬送指令を、自己が管理する論理ベイ内のイントラベイルートから、自己が管理する論理ベイ内でインターベイルートに沿ったバッファまで前記物品を搬送する搬送指令と、該バッファ以降の物品の搬送指令とに分割し、前記バッファまでの物品の搬送指令のみを自己が管理する論理ベイ内の搬送台車に実行させるように構成したことを特徴とする。
また論理ベイの広狭や論理ベイへの最小限の台数を、搬送指令の集中状況に応じて動的に変更すると、搬送指令の分布に応じた搬送台車を配備できる。
(1) 複数のイントラベイルートの単位で、天井走行車の最小限台数を定めるので、天井走行車の台数が少なくても良い。
(2) 天井走行車の合計台数が同じ場合、イントラベイルート毎に最小限台数を定める場合よりも、広い範囲に対して荷積みと荷下ろしとを行うことができるので、搬送効率が向上する。
(3) 天井走行車が不足し、かつ荷下ろし先が論理ベイの外部の場合でも、インターベイルートに接したバッファまで物品を搬送できるので、搬送が完了するまでの待ち時間を短くできる。さらに荷積みポートが塞がることを防止できる。
(4) 論理ベイの範囲や論理ベイ単位での天井走行車の最小限台数を、論理ベイ毎の負荷に応じて動的に変更するので、効率的に天井走行車を配備できる。
(5) 論理ベイはイントラベイルートよりも広いので、荷積みまでの天井走行車の走行時間がやや長くなる。しかし、論理ベイは隣接したイントラベイルートで構成されているので、待ち時間の増加は大きくはない。
5〜8 イントラベイルート
9 天井走行車
10〜13 ベイコントローラ
14〜19 インターベイバッファ
20 バッファ
21 生産管理コントローラ
22 システムコントローラ
24 論理ベイコントローラ
26,27 論理ベイ
28 荷積みポート
29 荷下ろしポート
30,31 通信インターフェース
32 搬送要求ファイル
33 搬送指令ファイル
34 台車状態ファイル
36 論理ベイ管理部
38 指令分割処理部
40 配車部
Claims (2)
- インターベイルートにループ状のイントラベイルートを多数接続し、前記各ルートを搬送台車が走行するシステムにおいて、
複数の隣接するイントラベイルート、及びインターベイルート中の前記複数の隣接するイントラベイルート間を接続する部分を論理ベイとして、複数の論理ベイを設け、
各論理ベイ毎に、各論理ベイ内の搬送台車に搬送指令を割付けるための論理ベイコントロール手段を設けて、論理ベイコントロール手段は、自己が管理する論理ベイ内の搬送台車に物品の搬送指令を割付け、
前記インターベイルートに沿って搬送物品を保管するバッファを複数設け、
前記論理ベイコントロール手段を、自己が管理する論理ベイ内の搬送台車の台数を1台以上の台数からなる最小限台数以上に保つために、自己が管理する論理ベイ内の搬送台車の台数が最小限台数の際に、自己が管理する論理ベイ内から自己が管理する論理ベイ外への物品の搬送指令を、自己が管理する論理ベイ内のイントラベイルートから、自己が管理する論理ベイ内でインターベイルートに沿ったバッファまで前記物品を搬送する搬送指令と、該バッファ以降の物品の搬送指令とに分割し、前記バッファまでの物品の搬送指令のみを自己が管理する論理ベイ内の搬送台車に実行させるように構成したことを特徴とする、搬送台車システム。 - 論理ベイ内を出発地とする搬送指令の数と、前記最小限台数に対する適正な搬送指令数とを比較することにより、論理ベイの範囲もしくは前記最小限台数を0台とならない範囲で変更するための手段を設けたことを特徴とする、請求項1の搬送台車システム。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007170225A JP4366663B2 (ja) | 2007-06-28 | 2007-06-28 | 搬送台車システム |
TW097103333A TW200900294A (en) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-01-29 | Transportation Vehicle System |
KR1020080014409A KR101190580B1 (ko) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-02-18 | 반송 대차 시스템 |
US12/137,429 US7600478B2 (en) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-06-11 | Transportation vehicle system |
DE102008029863A DE102008029863B3 (de) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-06-24 | Transportfahrzeugsystem |
CN200810126825.2A CN101332822B (zh) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-06-24 | 搬送台车系统 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007170225A JP4366663B2 (ja) | 2007-06-28 | 2007-06-28 | 搬送台車システム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009009365A JP2009009365A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
JP4366663B2 true JP4366663B2 (ja) | 2009-11-18 |
Family
ID=40092820
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007170225A Active JP4366663B2 (ja) | 2007-06-28 | 2007-06-28 | 搬送台車システム |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7600478B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4366663B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101190580B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101332822B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102008029863B3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200900294A (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019230046A1 (ja) | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送システム |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4366663B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-11-18 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送台車システム |
JP5093664B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-06 | 2012-12-12 | 村田機械株式会社 | 移動体システム |
TW201013820A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Inotera Memories Inc | Automatic transport system and control method thereof |
TWI389241B (zh) * | 2008-10-03 | 2013-03-11 | Inotera Memories Inc | 自動維修搬運系統及其執行方法 |
JP5686501B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-27 | 2015-03-18 | 株式会社ダイフク | 物品搬送設備 |
NL2004540A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Asml Netherlands Bv | Lithographic apparatus and a method of operating the apparatus. |
JP5477651B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-04 | 2014-04-23 | 株式会社ダイフク | 物品搬送設備 |
JP5146855B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-09 | 2013-02-20 | 村田機械株式会社 | 天井走行車システム |
JP5440870B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-19 | 2014-03-12 | 株式会社ダイフク | 物品搬送設備 |
JP6224494B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-17 | 2017-11-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 設定更新システム、走行車制御システム、設定更新方法及びコンピュータプログラム |
JP2016110272A (ja) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-20 | シャープ株式会社 | 自律走行装置の管理サーバ及び自律走行装置 |
JP6358142B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-26 | 2018-07-18 | 株式会社ダイフク | 物品搬送設備 |
JP6304122B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-04-04 | 株式会社ダイフク | 物品搬送設備 |
JP6690497B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-28 | 2020-04-28 | 株式会社ダイフク | 物品搬送設備 |
US11142219B2 (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2021-10-12 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Ceiling conveyance system, and relay conveyance apparatus and conveyance method used therefor |
WO2020049872A1 (ja) | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-12 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送車システム |
EP4184274A4 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2024-06-19 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | TRAVEL VEHICLE SYSTEM |
CN116348400A (zh) * | 2020-11-17 | 2023-06-27 | 村田机械株式会社 | 输送系统 |
EP4261155A1 (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2023-10-18 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Conveyance system |
US12106254B2 (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-10-01 | Uber Technologies, Inc. | Intelligent load clusters for freight |
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US4726299A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1988-02-23 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Method and apparatus for controlling a vehicle |
JP2003233422A (ja) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 搬送システムおよびその制御方法 |
JP2004227059A (ja) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-08-12 | Murata Mach Ltd | 無人搬送車システム |
JP4074999B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-13 | 2008-04-16 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送台車システム |
JP3991229B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-13 | 2007-10-17 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送台車システム |
JP4148194B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-22 | 2008-09-10 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送台車システム |
JP2006051886A (ja) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-23 | Murata Mach Ltd | 天井走行車システム |
JP4337683B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-16 | 2009-09-30 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送システム |
JP4296601B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-20 | 2009-07-15 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送台車システム |
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JP2006313767A (ja) | 2005-05-06 | 2006-11-16 | Murata Mach Ltd | 搬送台車システム |
JP4438095B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-26 | 2010-03-24 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送システム |
ITMI20051393A1 (it) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-21 | Marsilli & Co | Linea di produzione automatica per la lavorazione e l'assiemaggio di componenti per industrie in genere |
JP2007041687A (ja) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-15 | Murata Mach Ltd | 搬送台車システム |
JP4441914B2 (ja) | 2005-11-22 | 2010-03-31 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送システム |
JP2007191235A (ja) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-08-02 | Murata Mach Ltd | 天井走行車システム |
JP4910510B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-30 | 2012-04-04 | 株式会社デンソー | 制御用情報記憶装置及びプログラム |
JP4366663B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-11-18 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送台車システム |
US20090018717A1 (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2009-01-15 | Keith Reed | Vehicle auto-guidance memory |
-
2007
- 2007-06-28 JP JP2007170225A patent/JP4366663B2/ja active Active
-
2008
- 2008-01-29 TW TW097103333A patent/TW200900294A/zh unknown
- 2008-02-18 KR KR1020080014409A patent/KR101190580B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2008-06-11 US US12/137,429 patent/US7600478B2/en active Active
- 2008-06-24 CN CN200810126825.2A patent/CN101332822B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-24 DE DE102008029863A patent/DE102008029863B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019230046A1 (ja) | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送システム |
KR20200118152A (ko) | 2018-05-31 | 2020-10-14 | 무라다기카이가부시끼가이샤 | 반송 시스템 |
US11791186B2 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2023-10-17 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Conveyance system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200900294A (en) | 2009-01-01 |
CN101332822B (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
DE102008029863B3 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
US20090000505A1 (en) | 2009-01-01 |
JP2009009365A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
US7600478B2 (en) | 2009-10-13 |
CN101332822A (zh) | 2008-12-31 |
KR20090004425A (ko) | 2009-01-12 |
KR101190580B1 (ko) | 2012-10-12 |
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