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JP4011342B2 - Disk cartridge positioning pin for disk unit - Google Patents

Disk cartridge positioning pin for disk unit Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4011342B2
JP4011342B2 JP2001399017A JP2001399017A JP4011342B2 JP 4011342 B2 JP4011342 B2 JP 4011342B2 JP 2001399017 A JP2001399017 A JP 2001399017A JP 2001399017 A JP2001399017 A JP 2001399017A JP 4011342 B2 JP4011342 B2 JP 4011342B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
positioning pin
cartridge
disk
conical surface
cylindrical surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001399017A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003203417A (en
Inventor
鍾治 富岡
隆文 諏訪
俊之 石原
恭央 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kenwood KK
Original Assignee
Kenwood KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kenwood KK filed Critical Kenwood KK
Priority to JP2001399017A priority Critical patent/JP4011342B2/en
Publication of JP2003203417A publication Critical patent/JP2003203417A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4011342B2 publication Critical patent/JP4011342B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明はディスク装置に係わり、特に、そのディスクカートリッジ位置決めピンに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来のMD記録再生装置のローディング機構の例を図4により説明する。図に示すMD(ミニディスク)カートリッジ6はホルダ4に差込まれ、さらに手動またはローディング機構によりホルダ4の位置決め部4aに当接するまでホルダ4内部に移送される。ホルダ4にはMDカートリッジ6のシャッター6aの穴と係合するシャッター開閉板ばね5がかしめ付けられている。
【0003】
MDカートリッジ6を保持したホルダ4は矢印D方向に下降してMDカートリッジ6を記録再生ユニットシャーシに形成されたカートリッジ保持部材1に対して定位置に保持させる。すなわち、カートリッジ保持部材1に立設された前側位置決めピン2および後側位置決めピン3がMDカートリッジ6に設けられた前側位置決め凹部6bおよび後側位置決め凹部6cと嵌合してMDカートリッジ6の位置決めがなされる。
【0004】
前側位置決めピン2の形状を図6により説明する。前側位置決めピン2の形状は後側位置決めピン3と同形であるが、高さhの円筒面2aの上に円錐面2bが連なる形に形成されている。すなわち、前側位置決めピン2は前後左右方向に対称である。円錐面2bはMDカートリッジ6を定位置に呼び込む作用を果たし、円筒面2aはMDカートリッジ6を位置決めする。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記したMD記録再生装置のローディング機構では図5のホルダ4にMDカートリッジ6が挿入された状態の底面図に示すように、MDカートリッジ6がシャッター開閉ばね5に押されて右側(上から見ると左側)に寄せられ、また、位置決め部4aに当接した状態で後側に寄せられている。
【0006】
すなわち、MDカートリッジ6の側面とホルダ4の側面との間のクリアランスがあるためMDカートリッジ6が左右方向の片側に寄せられ、また、位置決め部4aに当接するまで送り込まれるため、後側に寄せられている。なお、MDカートリッジ6の側面とホルダ4の側面との間のクリアランスは熱膨張率差や製造公差のために所定の大きさが必要である。
【0007】
このようにMDカートリッジ6がホルダ内で偏った位置にあるため、MDカートリッジ6が位置決めされるとき前側位置決め凹部6bおよび後側位置決め凹部6cは実線で示す位置から点線で示す位置に移動する。すなわち、前側位置決めピン2の円錐面2bの右前方の面が位置決め凹部6bの面を押してMDカートリッジ6を定位置に移動させる。
【0008】
前側位置決めピン2の円筒面2aは図7に示すように前側位置決め凹部6bの入り口のテーパー部6dの上部と嵌合するために所定の高さ(図6に示すh)が必要である。前側位置決めピン2の円錐面2bの中心軸に対する傾斜角が大きいとMDカートリッジ6を呼び込むときに食いつきが生じやすい。一方、図7の点線で示すように傾斜角を小さくすると食いつきは生じないが、所定の呼び込み距離を確保するためには円錐面2bの高さが高くなる。
【0009】
MDカートリッジ6は円筒面2aの高さhと円錐面2bの高さの和だけ定位置より高い位置を移動させるために前側位置決めピン2が高くなることにより装置全体の高さを高くする必要があり、装置をコンパクトに設計するための障害となっていた。
【0010】
この発明は上記した点に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的とするところは、装置をコンパクトに設計することができ、しかも、位置決めピンとディスクカートリッジとの食いつきが生じないディスク装置のディスクカートリッジ位置決めピンを提供することにある。
【0011】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明のディスク装置のディスクカートリッジ位置決めピンは、円筒面の上部に円錐面が連なるように形成された位置決めピンにおいて、前記円錐面の垂直断面の傾斜角よりも鉛直線に対して鋭角に傾斜した単一の平面または単一の円錐面で前記円筒面の下端から円錐面の上端に亘って前記円筒面の下端の切り取り円弧角が180°未満となるように切り取ったたものである。
【0012】
また、前記位置決めピンにおいて、前記円筒面の下端が形成する円の中心を起点として前記切り取る面の下端が形成する線の中央を通る直線が、前記ディスク装置に挿入されるディスクカートリッジの挿入口側およびシャッターの側に向けて延びるものである。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明の実施例であるディスク装置のディスクカートリッジ位置決めピンを図面に基づいて説明する。実施例のMD記録再生装置のローディング機構は従来で説明したローディング機構の前側位置決めピン2を図1〜図3に示す前側位置決めピン2Aで置き換えたものであり、他の構成は従来例で説明したものと同様である。
【0014】
実施例の前側位置決めピン2Aでは円筒面2aと円錐面2bとを右前方向に向いた単一平面の切取り面2cで切り取ってある。切取り面2cの傾斜角は円錐面2bの傾斜角よりも小さい。すなわち、鉛直線に対して鋭角に傾斜している。
【0015】
切取り面2cがMDカートリッジの位置決め凹部と当接してMDカートリッジを定位置に寄せるが傾斜角が小さいために食いつきが生じない。しかも円筒面の高さの部分に亘って傾斜しているので位置決めピンの高さを高くしなくてもよい。円筒面の一部が切り取られているが、切り取り部分の円弧角を180°より小さくしているので、位置決め精度を損なうことはない。
【0016】
後側位置決めピンは従来のものと同様の形状としたが、長穴形状の後側位置決め凹部と嵌合するので食いつきは生じにくい。なお、後側位置決めピンも切取り面で切り取ってもよいが、その場合は後側位置決めピンが長穴の位置決め凹部と嵌合するので切取り面をMDカートリッジの側面に向ければよい。
【0017】
実施例は以上のように構成されているが、発明はこれに限られず、例えば、位置決めピンの円錐面と円筒面を傾斜角の小さい円錐面で切り取ってももよい。また、この発明をMD以外のカートリッジに収納されたディスクのディスク装置に適用することも可能である。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
この発明のディスク装置のディスクカートリッジ位置決めピンによれば、位置決め精度を損なうことなく、また、ディスクカートリッジと位置決めピンとの食いつきを生じさせることなく、装置を薄型に設計することが可能なる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明の実施例であるMD記録再生装置のカートリッジ保持部材を示す平面図である。
【図2】同MD記録再生装置のカートリッジ位置決めピンを示す斜視図である。
【図3】図3(a)は同位置決めピンを示す平面図、図3(b)は図3(a)におけるA方向矢視図である。
【図4】従来のMD記録再生装置のローディング機構の例を示す斜視図である。
【図5】同MD記録再生装置の部分底面図である。
【図6】従来のMD記録再生装置のカートリッジ位置決めピンを示す斜視図である。
【図7】同MD位置決めピンがカートリッジを位置決めした状態を示す断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 カートリッジ保持部材
2、2A 前側位置決めピン、2a 円筒面、2b 円錐面、2c 切取り面
3 後側位置決めピン
4 ホルダ、4a 位置決め部
5 シャッター開閉板ばね
6 MDカートリッジ、6a シャッター、6b 前側位置決め凹部
6c 後側位置決め凹部、6d テーパー部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a disk device, and more particularly to the disk cartridge positioning pin.
[0002]
[Prior art]
An example of a loading mechanism of a conventional MD recording / reproducing apparatus will be described with reference to FIG. The MD (mini disc) cartridge 6 shown in the drawing is inserted into the holder 4 and further transferred into the holder 4 until it abuts against the positioning portion 4a of the holder 4 by manual or loading mechanism. A shutter opening / closing leaf spring 5 that engages with a hole of the shutter 6 a of the MD cartridge 6 is caulked to the holder 4.
[0003]
The holder 4 holding the MD cartridge 6 is lowered in the direction of arrow D to hold the MD cartridge 6 in a fixed position with respect to the cartridge holding member 1 formed in the recording / reproducing unit chassis. That is, the front positioning pin 2 and the rear positioning pin 3 erected on the cartridge holding member 1 are fitted with the front positioning recess 6b and the rear positioning recess 6c provided on the MD cartridge 6 so that the MD cartridge 6 is positioned. Made.
[0004]
The shape of the front positioning pin 2 will be described with reference to FIG. The shape of the front positioning pin 2 is the same as that of the rear positioning pin 3, but a conical surface 2b is formed on a cylindrical surface 2a having a height h. That is, the front positioning pin 2 is symmetrical in the front-rear and left-right directions. The conical surface 2b serves to call the MD cartridge 6 into a fixed position, and the cylindrical surface 2a positions the MD cartridge 6.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the loading mechanism of the MD recording / reproducing apparatus described above, as shown in the bottom view of the MD cartridge 6 inserted into the holder 4 in FIG. Left side), and in contact with the positioning portion 4a.
[0006]
That is, since there is a clearance between the side surface of the MD cartridge 6 and the side surface of the holder 4, the MD cartridge 6 is moved to one side in the left-right direction, and is fed until it comes into contact with the positioning portion 4 a, so it is moved to the rear side. ing. The clearance between the side surface of the MD cartridge 6 and the side surface of the holder 4 needs to have a predetermined size due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient and manufacturing tolerance.
[0007]
As described above, since the MD cartridge 6 is in an offset position in the holder, when the MD cartridge 6 is positioned, the front positioning recess 6b and the rear positioning recess 6c move from the position indicated by the solid line to the position indicated by the dotted line. That is, the right front surface of the conical surface 2b of the front positioning pin 2 pushes the surface of the positioning recess 6b to move the MD cartridge 6 to a fixed position.
[0008]
As shown in FIG. 7, the cylindrical surface 2a of the front positioning pin 2 needs to have a predetermined height (h shown in FIG. 6) in order to fit with the upper portion of the tapered portion 6d at the entrance of the front positioning recess 6b. If the inclination angle of the front positioning pin 2 with respect to the central axis of the conical surface 2b is large, the MD cartridge 6 is likely to bite. On the other hand, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 7, if the inclination angle is reduced, biting does not occur, but the height of the conical surface 2 b is increased in order to secure a predetermined calling distance.
[0009]
In order to move the MD cartridge 6 to a position higher than the fixed position by the sum of the height h of the cylindrical surface 2a and the height of the conical surface 2b, it is necessary to increase the height of the entire apparatus by increasing the front positioning pin 2. There was an obstacle to designing the device compactly.
[0010]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to make it possible to design the apparatus in a compact manner and to prevent the biting between the positioning pin and the disk cartridge. It is to provide a positioning pin.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The disk cartridge positioning pin of the disk apparatus according to the present invention is a positioning pin formed so that a conical surface is connected to an upper part of a cylindrical surface, and is inclined at an acute angle with respect to a vertical line rather than an inclination angle of a vertical section of the conical surface. A single flat surface or a single conical surface is cut from the lower end of the cylindrical surface to the upper end of the conical surface so that the cut arc angle at the lower end of the cylindrical surface is less than 180 ° .
[0012]
Further, in the above positioning pin, a straight line passing through the center of a line lower end of the cut surface of the center of the circle which the lower end of the cylindrical surface is formed as a starting point is formed, the insertion opening of the disk cartridge to be inserted into the disk device It extends toward the side and the shutter side .
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A disk cartridge positioning pin of a disk apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The loading mechanism of the MD recording / reproducing apparatus of the embodiment is obtained by replacing the front positioning pin 2 of the loading mechanism described in the prior art with the front positioning pin 2A shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and the other configuration has been described in the conventional example. It is the same as that.
[0014]
In the front positioning pin 2A of the embodiment, the cylindrical surface 2a and the conical surface 2b are cut by a single flat cut surface 2c facing right front. The inclination angle of the cut surface 2c is smaller than the inclination angle of the conical surface 2b. That is, it is inclined at an acute angle with respect to the vertical line.
[0015]
The cut surface 2c comes into contact with the positioning recess of the MD cartridge to bring the MD cartridge to a fixed position. However, since the inclination angle is small, no biting occurs. And since it inclines over the part of the height of a cylindrical surface, it is not necessary to make the height of a positioning pin high. Although a part of the cylindrical surface is cut off, the circular arc angle of the cut-out portion is smaller than 180 °, so that the positioning accuracy is not impaired.
[0016]
Although the rear positioning pin has the same shape as that of the conventional one, it is less likely to bite because it is fitted with the rear positioning recess of the long hole shape. The rear positioning pin may also be cut off by the cut surface. In this case, the rear positioning pin fits into the positioning recess of the elongated hole, so that the cut surface may be directed to the side surface of the MD cartridge.
[0017]
The embodiment is configured as described above, but the invention is not limited to this. For example, the conical surface and the cylindrical surface of the positioning pin may be cut out by a conical surface having a small inclination angle. The present invention can also be applied to a disk device for a disk stored in a cartridge other than the MD.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
According to the disk cartridge positioning pin of the disk apparatus of the present invention, the apparatus can be designed to be thin without impairing positioning accuracy and without causing biting between the disk cartridge and the positioning pin.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a cartridge holding member of an MD recording / reproducing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a cartridge positioning pin of the MD recording / reproducing apparatus.
3 (a) is a plan view showing the positioning pin, and FIG. 3 (b) is a view in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 3 (a).
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of a loading mechanism of a conventional MD recording / reproducing apparatus.
FIG. 5 is a partial bottom view of the MD recording / reproducing apparatus.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a cartridge positioning pin of a conventional MD recording / reproducing apparatus.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the MD positioning pin has positioned the cartridge.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cartridge holding member 2, 2A Front side positioning pin, 2a Cylindrical surface, 2b Conical surface, 2c Cutting surface 3 Rear side positioning pin 4 Holder, 4a Positioning part 5 Shutter opening-and-closing leaf spring 6 MD cartridge, 6a Shutter, 6b Front side positioning recessed part 6c Rear positioning recess, 6d taper

Claims (2)

円筒面の上部に円錐面が連なるように形成された位置決めピンにおいて、前記円錐面の垂直断面の傾斜角よりも鉛直線に対して鋭角に傾斜した単一の平面または単一の円錐面で前記円筒面の下端から円錐面の上端に亘って前記円筒面の下端の切り取り円弧角が180°未満となるように切り取ったことを特徴とするディスク装置のディスクカートリッジ位置決めピン。In the positioning pin formed so that the conical surface is continuous with the upper part of the cylindrical surface, the single pin or the single conical surface inclined at an acute angle with respect to a vertical line rather than the inclination angle of the vertical section of the conical surface . A disk cartridge positioning pin for a disk device, wherein a cutting arc angle at a lower end of the cylindrical surface is cut from a lower end of the cylindrical surface to an upper end of the conical surface to be less than 180 ° . 前記円筒面の下端が形成する円の中心を起点として前記切り取る面の下端が形成する線の中央を通る直線が、前記ディスク装置に挿入されるディスクカートリッジの挿入口側およびシャッターの側に向けて延びる請求項1のディスク装置のディスクカートリッジ位置決めピン。 Straight line passing through the center of a line lower end of the cut surface of the center of the circle which the lower end of the cylindrical surface is formed as a starting point is formed, toward the side of the disc cartridge insertion opening side and a shutter which is inserted into the disk device 2. The disk cartridge positioning pin of the disk apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the disk cartridge positioning pin extends .
JP2001399017A 2001-12-28 2001-12-28 Disk cartridge positioning pin for disk unit Expired - Fee Related JP4011342B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001399017A JP4011342B2 (en) 2001-12-28 2001-12-28 Disk cartridge positioning pin for disk unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001399017A JP4011342B2 (en) 2001-12-28 2001-12-28 Disk cartridge positioning pin for disk unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003203417A JP2003203417A (en) 2003-07-18
JP4011342B2 true JP4011342B2 (en) 2007-11-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001399017A Expired - Fee Related JP4011342B2 (en) 2001-12-28 2001-12-28 Disk cartridge positioning pin for disk unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4011342B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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