JP3853292B2 - 冷却組成物 - Google Patents
冷却組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP3853292B2 JP3853292B2 JP2002580899A JP2002580899A JP3853292B2 JP 3853292 B2 JP3853292 B2 JP 3853292B2 JP 2002580899 A JP2002580899 A JP 2002580899A JP 2002580899 A JP2002580899 A JP 2002580899A JP 3853292 B2 JP3853292 B2 JP 3853292B2
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- carbon atoms
- skin
- coolant
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/24—Thermal properties
- A61K2800/244—Endothermic; Cooling; Cooling sensation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
メンソールは生理学的冷却剤として十分に立証されているが、特定の組成物中でのその単独使用は、強いミント臭及び皮膚に対する比較的高い刺激性により制限されている。
冷却剤含有組成物と同様に、飲料及びチューインガムのような食用組成物中、シェービングローション、防臭剤、フェイスクリーム、シャンプー、化粧石鹸、及び歯磨剤のような化粧製品中での用途が知られている。例えば、米国特許第5,451,404号、米国特許第5,266,592号、米国特許第5,756,857号、米国特許第4,136,163号、米国特許第4,230,688号、又はドイツ国特許第2608226号を参照のこと。
本発明によれば、組成物はその必須成分として冷却剤又はその混合物を含む。
−水素結合機能−冷却剤は明らかに、水素に結合できる原子又は基を有する必要がある。分子の水素結合能力が強いほど、冷却作用が強い。ただし、分子内に1超過の水素結合基が存在すると、分子が適切な親油性をもはや有さないため、その冷却作用が低下し得る。
−身体の受容器が「認識」できるほどの小さな炭化水素骨格。
−冷却性を送達し、それを外皮膚層のような生物学的膜を浸透できるようにするための親水性部分と疎水性部分とのバランス−このバランスを決定する最も一般的な方法は、ハンシュ(Hansch)のlogP値−ハンシュ(Hansch)による水とn−オクタノールの分配係数−を用いるものである。logP値は、物質の薬理学的活性において、特にそれが皮膚を通じてどのように輸送されるかに関しての決定的要因として認識されている。本明細書に用いるのに好適な冷却剤のlogP値は、一般に約2.0〜3.0である。
−典型的には、150〜350の分子量。
本明細書で使用するのに好適なケタールは次の式による。
本明細書に使用されるケタールIは、非対称C原子を有することができ、従って光学異性体が発生し得る。出発物質及び使用する調製方法に応じて、該ケタールは、光学異性体の混合物の形態又は純粋な異性体の形態で存在し得る。異性体の冷却作用は異なると考えられ、そのため一方又は他方の異性体が好ましい可能性がある。
本明細書で用いるのに最も有用であることが見出されたカルボキサミドは、米国特許第4,136,163号(1979年1月23日、ウェイソン(Wason)ら)、及び米国特許第4,230,688号(1980年10月28日、ロウセル(Rawsell)ら)に記載されているものである。双方ともその全体を本明細書に引用して援用する。
本明細書で用いるのに好適なシクロヘキサノール誘導体は、下記一般式
本明細書で用いるのに好適なシクロヘキシル誘導体は、下記一般式
本発明の1つの態様において、使用される冷却剤は、R及びR1の両方が水素(すなわちメンソール)である上述の一般式のシクロヘキシル誘導体及び/又はペパーミント油であり、これは第2の冷却剤と合せて用いる。メンソール及び/又はペパーミント油は、強いミント臭のために、及び単独で使用する場合に皮膚を刺激する傾向のために、冷却剤として本明細書では単独で使用しないのが好ましい。
本発明の組成物は、必須成分として以下に記載される式のエステル誘導体又はその混合物を含む。
本発明の組成物を配合する際に、本明細書に記載される冷却剤及びエステル誘導体は単独で使用されても、又は追加的な従来のキャリアの存在下で使用してもよく、このキャリアは完全に不活性であっても、他の活性成分であっても、又は他の活性成分を含有していてもよい。
この目的のために当該技術分野において既知の臭気抑制剤又はその組み合わせを、本明細書で組成物中に使用してよい。これらの臭気抑制剤は、典型的に、抑制しようとする臭気の種類に従って分類される。臭気は、酸性、塩基性、又は中性のように化学的に分類することができる。
香料のようなマスク剤も、本明細書において臭気抑制剤として使用される。
本発明の組成物において追加的な臭気抑制剤又はこれらの混合物の量及び種類は、組成物の特性と同様に組成物の最終用途に左右される。
冷却組成物の用途が見出されている組成物は多くあり、多様化している。これらの組成物としては、人体によって消費、又は人体に適用されるための多種多様な組成物が挙げられる。概略的には、これらの組成物は局所用組成物として分類でき、これはできる限り広い意味で考慮される。局所用組成物としては、医学的理由であろうとその他の理由であろうと、人体の外表面に適用される香料、粉末、及びその他の洗面用品、ローション、リニメント剤、油、及び軟膏のような組成物だけでなく、直接適用又は間接適用であろうと直接吸入又は間接吸入であろうと、鼻、口、又は喉の粘膜のような人体の内部粘膜と接触するように適用される組成物又は通常の用法でそれらと接触する組成物が挙げられ、そのため鼻用スプレーと喉用スプレー、歯磨剤、口内洗浄剤、及びうがい薬組成物が含まれる。更に、本発明による組成物を染み込ませた又はコーティングされた、洗浄用ティッシュ、拭き取り用品、トイレットペーパー、おむつ、衛生ナプキン、パンティライナーなどの洗面用衛生物品、及びつま楊枝が本発明の範囲内に含まれる。
主にアフターシェービングローション、化粧水などに有用であり、その際本発明の冷却組成物は、通常、香料又はマイルドな防腐剤又はその両方を含有する溶液のようなアルコール溶液又はアルコール水溶液中で使用されている。
本発明の冷却組成物は、必要とされる爽快特性を送達するのに十分な量で衛生物品、好ましくは女性用保護物品に組み込まれる。
−吸収性コア(下位構造からなってもよい);
−流体透過性トップシート;
−流体不透過性バックシート。
一般的に、トップシートは、順応性があり、柔らかな感触であり、着用者の皮膚を刺激しない。更に、トップシートは、液体透過性であって、液体(例:尿)がその厚さを直ちに透過できる。好適なトップシートは、広範囲の材料により製造することができ、例えば、多孔性発泡体;網状発泡体;開孔プラスチックフィルム;又は天然繊維(例えば、木材繊維若しくは木綿繊維)、合成繊維(例えば、ポリエステル繊維若しくはポリプロピレン繊維)、又は天然繊維と合成繊維との組み合わせによる織布ウェブ若しくは不織布ウェブなどであってもよい。トップシートを製造するために使用できる多数の製造技術がある。例えば、トップシートは、スパンボンド、カード式、湿式、メルトブロウン、水流交絡、これらの組み合わせなどによる繊維の不織布ウェブであってもよい。トップシートは材料の単一の層又は多数の層を具備することができる。
一般にバックシートは、順応性があり、可撓性であり、ソフトな感触がある。バックシートは、吸収性コアに吸収され、含有された排出物が、吸収性物品に接触する下着のような衣類を濡らすのを防ぐ。好ましくは、バックシートは、液体(例えば、月経、汗、及び/又は尿)に対して不透過である。バックシートは薄いプラスチックフィルムから製造可能であるが、他の可撓性液体不透過性材料も使用し得る。本明細書で使用するとき、用語「可撓性」は、順応性があり、人体の一般的な形状及び輪郭に容易に沿う材料を表す。バックシートは、好ましくは1又は2方向にそのシートを拡張させる弾力特性も有し得る。
室温(約20℃)にて本明細書で後述される成分を、表示した濃度で均一に混合することによって、本明細書の以下で例示される冷却組成物を調製した。
・H&R(ドイツ)から商品名フレスコラト(Frescolat)ML(登録商標)として入手可能なメンチルラクテート23重量%と、トリエチルシトレート又はトリアセチルシトレート(アルドリッチ(Aldrich)から入手可能)77重量%。
・タカサゴ(Takasago)から商品名TK−10(登録商標)として入手可能なメントキシプロパンジオール20重量%と、トリエチルシトレート又はトリアセチルシトレート(アルドリッチ(Aldrich)から入手可能)80重量%。
・H&Rから商品名フレスコラト(Frescolat)MGA(登録商標)として入手可能なメントングリセロールケタール20重量%、及びトリエチルシトレート(アルドリッチ(Aldrich)から入手可能)80重量%。
・ギボーダン・ロール(Givaudan Roure)から商品名WS3(登録商標)として入手可能なエチルメンタンカルボキサミド20重量%、及びトリエチルシトレート(アルドリッチ(Aldrich)から入手可能)80重量%。
・ハーマン&ライマー(Haarman & Reimer)(ドイツ)から商品名フレスコラト(Frescolat)ML(登録商標)として入手可能なメンチルラクテート25重量%、タカサゴ(Takasago)から商品名メンソールとして入手可能なl−メンソール5重量%、及びトリエチルシトレート70重量%。
・ハーマン&ライマー(Haarman & Reimer)(ドイツ)から商品名フレスコラト(Frescolat)ML(登録商標)として入手可能なメンチルラクテート20重量%、タカサゴ(Takasago)から商品名メンソールとして入手可能なl−メンソール10重量%、及びトリエチルシトレート70重量%。
・H&R(ドイツ)から商品名フレスコラト(Frescolat)ML(登録商標)として入手可能なメンチルラクテート23重量%と、アトフィナ(Atofina)から入手可能なステアリン酸のメチルエステル77重量%。
・ハーマン&ライマー(Haarman & Reimer)(ドイツ)から商品名フレスコラト(Frescolat)ML(登録商標)として入手可能なメンチルラクテート20重量%、タカサゴ(Takasago)から商品名メンソールとして入手可能なl−メンソール10重量%、及びアトフィナ(Atofina)から入手可能なステアリン酸のメチルエステル70重量%。
パンティライナーは、市販のパンティライナー、すなわちプロクター・アンド・ギャンブル社(Procter & Gamble)(ドイツ)が製造する「オールデイズ」(Alldays)(登録商標)を加工することによって作製した。
Claims (10)
- (a−1)ケタール、
(a−2)カルボキサミド、
(a−3)下記一般式
又は
(a−4)下記一般式
(a−5)式
(a−6)ボルネオール、茶木油、およびそれらの混合物
からなる群の中から選ばれる冷却剤(a)を
トリアセチルシトレートおよびステアリン酸のメチルエステルからなる群の中から選ばれるエステル誘導体とともに含む組成物。 - 前記冷却剤(a)が次からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
− 下記式、
− 又は下記式
又は(b)
− 又は下記一般式
又は
− 又は下記一般式
または式
またはそれらの混合物。 - (a)メンソールおよび/またはペパーミント油である第1の冷却剤と(b)ケタール、カルボキサミド、シクロヘキサノール誘導体、メンソールを除くシクロヘキシル誘導体およびそれらの混合物からなる群の中から選ばれる第2の冷却剤との、(a)対(b)の重量比1/1〜1/100の組合せを、
トリアセチルシトレートおよびステアリン酸のメチルエステルからなる群の中から選ばれるエステル誘導体とともに含む組成物含む組成物。 - 前記冷却剤が、全組成物の重量の0.1〜99.9%の割合で存在する請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記エステル誘導体が、全組成物の重量の99.9〜0.1の割合で存在する請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 哺乳類外表面に局所適用するのに好適な組成物であって、クリーム、ローション、エマルション、分散液、ゲル、フォーム、油、軟膏、又は粉末の形態にある、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の組成物を含有する衛生物品。
- 前記物品が、衣服、帯具、熱パッド、ニキビパッド、冷却パッド、パップ、外科用パッド/包帯、保護用寝具カバー、手袋、靴下、発汗パッド、靴の中敷、シャツインサート、動物糞尿吸収材、パンティライナー、女性用ナプキン、失禁パッド、おむつ、タンポン、陰唇間パッド、胸当て、乾式若しくは湿式拭き取り用品、又はヒト若しくは動物用排泄物処理用具である、請求項8に記載の物品。
- 前記物品が、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の組成物を含有するトップシートを具備する使い捨て物品である、請求項8に記載の衛生物品。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP01109352.3A EP1250914B2 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2001-04-17 | Cooling compositions |
PCT/US2002/011919 WO2002083095A1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2002-04-16 | Cooling compositions |
Publications (3)
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JP2004535380A JP2004535380A (ja) | 2004-11-25 |
JP2004535380A5 JP2004535380A5 (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
JP3853292B2 true JP3853292B2 (ja) | 2006-12-06 |
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EP (1) | EP1250914B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3853292B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20040030586A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100441158C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE327778T1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0208916A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2441132C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60120113T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA03008654A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002083095A1 (ja) |
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DE10134607A1 (de) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-02-06 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen mit langanhaltender kühlender Wirkung |
DE102004048987B3 (de) * | 2004-10-04 | 2005-12-15 | Coty Deutschland Gmbh | Kühlende kosmetische Zusammensetzung und deren Verwendung |
JP4496063B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-19 | 2010-07-07 | 花王株式会社 | 養毛・育毛料 |
EP1886698B1 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2011-02-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles including an improved odour control system |
US8039011B2 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2011-10-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Skin cooling compositions |
US8338659B2 (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2012-12-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article featuring leakage warning |
JP2011520925A (ja) * | 2008-05-22 | 2011-07-21 | ジボダン エス エー | 清涼組成物 |
US8044258B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2011-10-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article featuring leakage warning |
JP5452964B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2014-03-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
US20110152803A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | Bissah Kofi A | Compositions for repelling fluid and uses thereof |
JP5806605B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-30 | 2015-11-10 | 高砂香料工業株式会社 | 感覚刺激成分の評価方法 |
CN111084419B (zh) * | 2012-04-30 | 2023-03-17 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 具有凉爽剂包络物的吸烟制品烟嘴 |
EP3552597A1 (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2019-10-16 | Symrise AG | Cosmetic compositions |
CN102908656B (zh) * | 2012-10-17 | 2016-04-06 | 天津市中科健新材料技术有限公司 | 一种吸收性制品用凉感递送组合物及其制备方法 |
US20150374875A1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2015-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a cooling system |
JP2016152871A (ja) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
CN106075537B (zh) * | 2016-06-24 | 2019-02-12 | 浙江夏舒生物科技有限公司 | 一种冷感凝胶材料及其制备方法与应用 |
CN110022808B (zh) * | 2017-11-08 | 2021-05-07 | 花王株式会社 | 吸收性物品 |
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DE2608226A1 (de) † | 1976-02-28 | 1977-09-08 | Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh | Mittel mit physiologischer kuehlwirkung |
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JP3045562B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-13 | 2000-05-29 | 鐘紡株式会社 | 香料組成物 |
CA2134977C (en) † | 1992-05-18 | 1998-12-15 | Deanna K. Furman | Coolant compositions |
IT1283042B1 (it) † | 1996-05-21 | 1998-04-07 | Condea Augusta Spa | Composizioni cosmetiche deodoranti e/o antitraspiranti |
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2001
- 2001-04-17 EP EP01109352.3A patent/EP1250914B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-17 DE DE60120113.2T patent/DE60120113T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-17 AT AT01109352T patent/ATE327778T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-04-16 KR KR10-2003-7013598A patent/KR20040030586A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-04-16 BR BR0208916-5A patent/BR0208916A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2002-04-16 MX MXPA03008654A patent/MXPA03008654A/es active IP Right Grant
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Publication number | Publication date |
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DE60120113D1 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
CN100441158C (zh) | 2008-12-10 |
WO2002083095A1 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
KR20040030586A (ko) | 2004-04-09 |
CN1501794A (zh) | 2004-06-02 |
BR0208916A (pt) | 2004-04-20 |
CA2441132C (en) | 2007-04-10 |
EP1250914B2 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
DE60120113T2 (de) | 2007-05-10 |
JP2004535380A (ja) | 2004-11-25 |
EP1250914A1 (en) | 2002-10-23 |
MXPA03008654A (es) | 2003-12-08 |
ATE327778T1 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
CA2441132A1 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
DE60120113T3 (de) | 2016-04-14 |
EP1250914B1 (en) | 2006-05-31 |
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