【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、吸込口の周縁近傍にブラシ毛を植設した本体に連通管を設けた電気掃除機の吸込口体およびこの電気掃除機の吸込口体を備えた電気掃除機に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の電気掃除機として、先端部が扁平状で家具間や窓枠のレールなど狭い箇所を掃除する隙間ノズルや、家具の上、照明器具などを掃除する家具ブラシなどの付属品をホースや延長管の先端部に接続して掃除する構成が知られている。
【0003】
これら付属品は、吸込口を開口する本体に吸込口に連通しホースや延長管の先端部に嵌合接続される円筒状の連通管を備え、ホースや延長管に適宜接続できる構成が採られている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、従来の付属品は、ホースや延長管の先端部に接続可能に、隙間ノズルや家具ブラシの連通管がホースや延長管の先端部の内周面に対応した円筒状に形成されている。
【0005】
このため、別の付属品を用いる場合には、ホースや延長管に接続している付属品を取り外し、別途収容場所に収容もしくは取り付けてから、交換する付属品をホースや延長管に接続する必要があり、作業が煩雑となる。また、付属品それぞれを収容あるいは取り付ける構成が必要となり、掃除機本体に収容する場合には掃除機本体が大型化し、掃除機本体や延長管などに取り付ける場合にはそれぞれ取り付ける構成が必要で構造が複雑となり、製造性が低下するおそれがある。
【0006】
本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたもので、簡単な構造で容易に着脱でき作業性が向上する電気掃除機の吸込口体およびこの電気掃除機の吸込口体を備えた電気掃除機を提供することを目的とする。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
請求項1記載の電気掃除機の吸込口体は、電動送風機の吸気側に連通する本体吸込口を有した掃除機本体に連通する吸込口を下面に開口する本体と、前記吸込口の周縁近傍に植設されたブラシ毛と、前記吸込口に連通して前記本体に設けられ、先端外周が扁平状に形成されるとともに前記掃除機本体の本体吸込口に連通して接続される隙間ノズルの先端部が内周側に嵌合可能で、前記掃除機本体の本体吸込口に連通して接続されるホースの先端が外周側に嵌合可能な接続管部と、この接続管部の外周面に、この接続管部の先端よりも前記ブラシ毛側に位置して設けられ、前記接続管部に嵌合された前記ホースの先端を閉塞する閉塞部とを具備したものである。
【0008】
そして、下面に吸込口を開口し周縁近傍にブラシ毛が植設された本体に吸込口に連通して設けられる接続管部を、先端外周が扁平状に形成され掃除機本体の本体吸込口に連通して接続される隙間ノズルの先端部を内周側に嵌合可能で、ホースの先端を外周側に嵌合可能に形成するとともに、この接続管部の外周面にホースの先端を閉塞する閉塞部を設けることにより、簡単な構成で形状の異なる隙間ノズルおよびホースの先端にそれぞれリークする隙間を生じることなく接続して掃除するなど、掃除形態に対応して適宜接続され、かつ、ホースの先端に接続する際に、隙間ノズルと交換することなくホースの先端に隙間ノズルを装着したままの状態で隙間ノズルの先端に取り付けられ、掃除作業性が向上する。
【0009】
請求項2記載の電気掃除機は、電動送風機およびこの電動送風機に電力を供給する蓄電池を収容し前記電動送風機の吸気側に連通する本体吸込口を有した掃除機本体と、この掃除機本体の本体吸込口に接続されるホースと、請求項1記載の電気掃除機の吸込口体と、前記掃除機本体の蓄電池を充電する充電器と、この充電器に設けられ前記ホースの先端の内周面と略同形状の取付凹部とを具備したものである。
【0010】
そして、簡単な構成で掃除作業性が向上する請求項1記載の電気掃除機の吸込口体を接続する電気掃除機の蓄電池を充電する充電器に、ホースの先端の内周面と略同形状の取付凹部を設けることにより、例えばホースやこのホースに接続される延長管、床用吸込口体、隙間ノズルが取り付けられるとともに、請求項1記載の電気掃除機の吸込口体も取り付け可能となり、掃除の際に使用しない場合や充電の際に取り付けておけばよく、掃除作業や充電作業が容易となる。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の電気掃除機の一実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
【0012】
図2ないし図8において、1は掃除機本体で、この掃除機本体1は、ケース体2と、このケース体2の上部に後部が連結して着脱可能に取り付けられる蓋体3とを備えた本体ケース4を有している。
【0013】
また、ケース体2は、図2ないし図9に示すように、電動送風機6を収容する電動送風機室7を内部に区画形成する駆動部8と、この駆動部8に隣接し集塵部9を着脱可能に装着する載置部10とを備えている。
【0014】
そして、駆動部8は、一端である前端縁が円弧凹状で他端である後端側が上方に向けて円弧状に湾曲する底板部11と、この底板部11の前端縁に連続し円弧凹状に湾曲する前板部12と、底板部11の前後方向の両側縁に連続する一対の側板部13,13と、後端縁が湾曲する底板部11の後端縁に連続して上端面を覆う天板部14とを有している。また、駆動部8内には壁状にリブ16が設けられ、電動送風機6を収容する電動送風機室7と、電源であるバッテリとしての蓄電池18を収容する電源室19と、回路基板20を収容する回路室21とが区画形成されている。さらに、駆動部8の底板部11の湾曲する後面略中央には、下方および後方に向けて開口する凹状で図示しない充電端子が配設された充電部22が設けられている。
【0015】
また、天板部14の略中央には、電動送風機室7に連通して連通孔25が上方に向けて開口形成されている。そして、天板部14の上面には、連通孔25を覆うように角筒状に上方に向けて突出し、通気性を有する第2の濾過体である第1のフィルタ26を連通孔25を覆って着脱可能に取り付けるフィルタ装着部27が設けられている。さらに、天板部14には、上方に向けて突出し前側側方に向けて係止凹部28を開口する係止部29が設けられている。また、一対の側板部13,13には、上下方向の略中間部の前側の対向距離が次第に狭くなるように内側に湾曲し、この湾曲する前側部分には電動送風機室7に連通して略前側側方に向けて開口する排気口31が複数設けられている。さらに、側板部13,13には、後部下側に位置して車輪である走行輪33がそれぞれ回転自在に軸支されている。そして、底板部11には、電源室19に連通して下方に向けて開口し開閉蓋部35にて開閉可能に閉塞される電源開口部36が設けられている。
【0016】
さらに、載置部10は、上下方向に軸方向を有する略円筒状で内周面が駆動部8の前板部12に連続する装着下凹部38を有し、外周面が駆動部8の側板部13,13にそれぞれ連続して一体に形成されている。そして、載置部10の下面には車輪である旋回輪39が回転自在に設けられ、駆動部8に設けられた走行輪33,33とにて載置部10が前側となるように床面上を走行可能となっている。さらに、載置部10の外周面には、外方である前方に向けて突出し先端上面に上方に向けて当接部としての係止凸部41が突設された位置決め凸部42が設けられている。なお、駆動部8は、本体ケース4の走行方向に対して電源室19が電動送風機室7より前側、すなわち走行方向に沿って装着下凹部38、電源室19および電動送風機室7の順序となるように形成されている。
【0017】
そして、電動送風機6は、図示しないファンを回転駆動する電動機44と、ファンを覆うファンカバー45とを備えている。さらに、このファンカバー45の前面中央部には図示しない吸気口が開口形成されている。そして、駆動部8の天板部14の下面には、ファンカバー45の上部を覆い電動送風機室7に向けて略円筒状に突出し、電動送風機6のファンカバー45の外周面を環状のゴム支持体46を介して嵌合支持する上部支持リブ47が突設されている。さらに、駆動部8の底板部11の上面には、電動送風機室7に向けて突出し、電動機44の図示しないロータ軸を軸支するモータヘッド部48を緩衝体49を介して支持する下部支持リブ50が設けられている。そして、電動送風機6は、電動送風機6の吸気口の周縁が連通孔25に臨み連通孔25と吸気口とが略気密に連通する状態に支持固定されている。なお、この電動送風機6は、蓄電池18より軽量に形成されている。
【0018】
一方、蓋体3は、図2ないし図7、図10および図11において、平面視でケース体2と略同形状で上板部55とこの上板部55の周縁に下方に向けて突出する周板部56とにて下方に向けて開口する略箱状に形成されている。そして、蓋体3の後端部に設けられたヒンジ部57,57がケース体2の後部に回動可能に軸支されてケース体2の上面を開放可能に覆っている。
【0019】
また、蓋体3の前側下面には、ケース体2の載置部10の装着下凹部38に集塵空間58を介して対向して略同径に下方に向けて略円筒状の装着上凹部59が設けられている。さらに、蓋体3の前側上面には、ケース体2の幅方向に対向する一対の側面60,60を有した立ち上がり部としての吸込部61が突出して設けられている。この吸込部61は、前方に向けて本体吸込口62を開口し下端が装着上凹部59の中心から前側に変位した位置に下方に向けて開口する略L字状に屈曲する吸込管63を有している。なお、この吸込管63の下端縁には、気密部材64が設けられている。
【0020】
そして、装着上凹部59には、略中央から吸込管63が位置する側と反対側の後方に向けて略扇状に通孔65が開口形成されている。また、蓋体3の下面には、装着上凹部59に隣接して設けられ一端側が装着上凹部59の側面から通孔65に連続し他端が蓋体3の後部側でケース体2の連通孔25に対向する位置にフィルタ装着部27に対応して下方に向けて角筒状に開口する吸気路66が設けられている。そして、この吸気路66の下流側の角筒状の開口縁には、フィルタ装着部27の上端縁に略気密に当接するシール部材67が設けられている。
【0021】
また、蓋体3の前端部には、装着上凹部59に亘って当接部としての位置決め凹部70が切欠形成されている。そして、この位置決め凹部70の上縁には、位置決め凸部42に対応して吸込部61の外面から連続し位置決め凹部70の上方を覆うように下方に向けて開口する覆い部71が設けられている。
【0022】
さらに、蓋体3には、鎖錠部75が吸気路66の両側に位置して一対設けられている。これら鎖錠部75,75は、略両端部が蓋体3に設けられた軸支リブ76,76にて回転自在に軸支された細長棒状の作動部77をそれぞれ有している。そして、作動部77の一端部には略L字状に外方に向けて突出する作動腕部78が一体的に設けられ、この作動腕部78の先端部には吸込部61の基端部の幅方向の立ち上がる側面60,60にそれぞれ位置して先端が臨む解除手段としての作動凸部79が設けられている。また、作動部77の他端部には作動腕部78とは反対側に突出する係止腕部81が一体的に設けられ、この係止腕部81の先端にはケース体2の係止部29の係止凹部28に係脱可能に係止する係止爪部82が内側後方に向けて設けられている。そして、鎖錠部75,75は、作動部77に軸支された図示しないトーションコイルバネなどの付勢手段が、常時係止爪部82が内方に向けて突出して係止部29の係止凹部28に係止するように作動部77を回動する状態に付勢し、作動凸部79を吸込部61内に付勢に抗して押し込むように操作することにより係止爪部82が外側に移動して係止凹部28から外れるように配設されている。
【0023】
また、蓋体3の上面には、取手手段85が設けられている。この取手手段85は、先端部が吸込部61に連続して前後方向に軸方向を有して設けられた握り部としての第1の取手86と、この第1の取手86の後端部に一端側が一体に枝分かれ状に連続し他端側が蓋体3の後部両側にそれぞれ連続して設けられて第1の取手86の軸方向に対して交差する方向に軸方向を有し第1の取手86を対称軸として略対称に対をなす転倒防止手段としての第2の取手87,87とを備え、平面視で略Y字状に形成されている。そして、第2の取手87,87は、本体ケース4の後面が床面に対向する立位状態で、床面に略当、すなわち床面からやや浮いた状態で掃除機本体1が傾くことより床面に当接するように蓋体3の後面部に連続するように形成されている。なお、第2の取手87,87は、立位状態で床面に当接するように形成してもよい。
【0024】
そして、この取手手段85は、掃除機本体1の重心、すなわち重量の比較的重い電動送風機6および蓄電池18を収容するケース体2およびこのケース体2に取り付けられる蓋体3を備えた本体ケース4の重心の上方に位置する状態で設けられている。
【0025】
さらに、取手手段85の吸込部61の近傍には、例えば充電中および蓄電池18の電荷の残量が少なくなって充電を要求する充電お知らせサインなどを表示する表示手段89が配設されている。さらに、取手手段85内には、一端がケース体2の回路室21内の回路基板20に接続された電線であるリード線90がヒンジ部57内を通って配設され、表示手段89に接続されるとともに吸込部61に配設されたコネクタ91に接続されている。
【0026】
一方、集塵部9は、図2、図6、図9、図12および図13に示すように、上端面に排出口95を開口し底部周縁がケース体2の装着下凹部38に嵌挿係合して収容され上端周縁が蓋体3の装着上凹部59に嵌挿係合して収容され集塵空間58に配設される有底円筒状の集塵カップ96と、この集塵カップ96の上端面の開口に着脱可能に嵌挿して装着される濾過部97とを備えている。なお、集塵カップ96の周縁と装着下凹部38および装着上凹部59の内周面との間には間隙があってもなくてもよい。
【0027】
そして、集塵カップ96には、一端である上端が上端外周面に連続して設けられ他端である下端が自由端で、下端部にケース体2の位置決め凸部42の係止凸部41が係脱可能に挿入係合する取手部としてのハンドル部98が設けられている。なお、このハンドル部98は、上面が凹状に形成されている。
【0028】
また、濾過部97は、集塵カップ96の上端面に開口する排出口95に嵌合される略円筒状の嵌合部100と、この嵌合部100の下端面を閉塞する蓋部101とを備え、皿状に形成されている。そして、嵌合部100の外周縁には、外方に突出しさらに先端が上方に向けて舌片状に突出し、ハンドル部98の上面に係合して先端部がハンドル部98から斜め上方に突出するつまみ部102が設けられている。
【0029】
さらに、濾過部97の蓋部101の略中央には、つまみ部102が設けられた周縁近傍に変位した位置に下方に向けて円筒状で下端が嵌合部100の接線方向に沿った側方に向けて吸気開口103を開口する吸気筒部104が設けられている。また、蓋部101の略中央には略円形の集気開口106が開口形成され、この集気開口106の周縁には下方に向けて略円筒状に突出する集気筒部107が設けられている。なお、蓋部101は、吸気筒部104の位置から次第に下端側に向けて集気筒部107の外周面で螺旋状となるように形成されている。そして、集気筒部107には、底部が円弧状に閉塞された有底円筒状で通気性を有する網目部材にて形成された第2のフィルタ108が着脱可能に取り付けられている。
【0030】
また、濾過部97には、嵌合部100の上端面の開口に着脱可能に取り付けられる格子状の枠部110が設けられている。そして、枠部110には、吸気筒部104を係合する凹状の案内凹部111が設けられている。また、枠部110には、上方に向けて舌片状に突出する操作つまみ112が設けられている。そして、蓋部101と枠部110との間には、通気性を有する第3のフィルタ113が着脱可能に集気開口106を覆って取り付けられている。なお、第3のフィルタ113は、蓋部101の周縁近傍に上方に向けて略放射壁状に突出する保持リブ114上に載置して集気開口106との間に集気空間115を開口して第3のフィルタ113の略全体を通気するように取り付けられている。これら第2のフィルタ108および第3のフィルタ113にて第1の濾過体が構成される。
【0031】
そして、濾過部97のつまみ部102をハンドル部98に係合して集塵カップ96に取り付けて集塵部9を構成した状態で、集塵カップ96の下部をケース体2の装着下凹部38に嵌挿係合して収容させ上部を蓋体3の装着上凹部59に嵌挿係合して収容させ、集塵部9を蓋体3とケース体2とにて挟持するように本体ケース4の集塵空間58に装着する。この装着した状態では、濾過部97の吸気筒部104の上端縁に蓋体3の吸込部61の吸込管63の下端が気密部材64を介して略気密に密着して連通するとともに、枠部110が蓋体3の通孔65に封止部材117にて略気密に密着して連通する。すなわち吸込部61の本体吸込口62が、吸込部61の吸込管63、集塵部9の吸気筒部104、集塵カップ96内、集気筒部107、集気開口106、通孔65、吸気路66および連通孔25を介して電動送風機6の吸気口に連通する状態となり、この本体吸込口62から電動送風機6の吸気口に至る吸気風路118に集塵部9が位置する状態となる。
【0032】
また、集塵部9は、ハンドル部98の下端に位置決め凸部42の係止凸部41が係合し、ハンドル部98の上部が蓋体3の位置決め凹部70に係合し、回り止めされて位置決め固定される。なお、覆い部71は、外面がハンドル部98の外面に連続するようにつまみ部102の先端部が上方に向けて突出するハンドル部98の上部を覆った状態となる。なお、この集塵部9は、電動送風機6および蓄電池18より軽量、すなわち、重量は集塵部9<転動送風機6<蓄電池18の関係で重くなっている。
【0033】
一方、図6において、121はホースで、ホース121は、可撓性を有し図示しない電線がスパイラル状に設けられたホース本体122と、このホース本体122の一端である基端に設けられ掃除機本体1の吸込部61の本体吸込口62に嵌合接続する接続管123と、ホース本体122の他端である先端に設けられた略く字状に屈曲する把持部124とを備えている。そして、接続管123には、電線の一端に接続され吸込部61に配設されたコネクタ91に接続される図示しない端子ピンが配設されている。さらに、把持部124には、屈曲する部分の基端側に面する部分に電線に接続され電動送風機6などの駆動を設定する各種ボタン125,125を有した操作手段126が配設されている。
【0034】
さらに、ホース121の把持部124の先端には、ホース121の電線に接続される図示しない電線が配線された伸縮可能な延長管128を介して吸込口本体129が着脱可能に接続される。そして、延長管128には、軸方向に沿って壁状に設けられた図示しない首部の先端縁に延長管128の外周面の周方向に沿って幅広鍔状に係止鍔部130が設けられ、図14および図15に示すような伸縮可能な先端部の外周面が扁平状の隙間ノズル131などの付属品を着脱可能に取り付ける付属品取付部132が設けられている。さらに、延長管128には、延長管128を嵌着する環状の保持部134の外周面に先端が延長管128の先端方向に略L字状に屈曲して設けられた取付爪部135を有し、掃除機本体1などに延長管128を取り付ける取付手段136が設けられている。また、吸込口本体129には、下面に図示しない床面吸込口を開口し回転清掃体が回転自在に配設される吸込室を有している。また、吸込口本体129には、ホース121および延長管128に配設された電線を介して掃除機本体1の蓄電池18から電力が供給されて回転清掃体を回転駆動させる図示しない電動機が配設されている。
【0035】
一方、図14ないし図16において、141は充電器で、この充電器141は、上面が掃除機本体1の後面の曲面に対応して円弧凹状の載置凹部142を有した略箱状のケース143を有している。そして、このケース143の載置凹部142には、掃除機本体1の充電部22に係合し充電部22の充電端子に接続する図示しない充電金具を内面に配設したスリット144を有した充電凸部145が突設されている。また、ケース143の後部には、取付手段136の取付爪部135を係止する取付凹部146が設けられている。さらに、ケース143の後部には、略対角線方向に突出し下面が床面に当接する足部148,148が設けられている。そして、これら足部148,148の上面には、隙間ノズル131や吸込口体である家具ブラシ149などの付属品を取り付ける取付凹部である付属品取付凹部150,150が開口形成されている。
【0036】
そして、付属品である隙間ノズル131には、軸方向に沿ってスリット状で延長管128に設けられた付属品取付部132の首部が係脱可能に挿入係合し開口縁にて係止鍔部130を抜け止め係止するスリット部153を有した係止凹部154が設けられている。また、家具ブラシ149は、図1、図15、図17および図18に示すように、下面に吸込口である吸塵口160を開口しこの吸塵口160の周縁近傍、すなわち開口縁の外側にブラシ毛161が植設された本体であるブラシ本体162と、このブラシ本体162に先端が吸塵口160に連通して軸支され基端に隙間ノズル131の先端が着脱可能に挿入係合する断面略楕円状、すなわち隙間ノズル131の先端部の外周面に対応して略同形状の内周面を有する扁平状に形成された連通管としての接続管部である連通管部163が先端部に設けられた回転軸164にて回動可能に軸支されている。さらに、この連通管部163の外周面には、延長管128やホース121の把持部124の先端が略気密に嵌合する略円板鍔状に突出した閉塞部としてのフランジ部166が設けられている。そして、充電器141の足部148に設けられた付属品取付凹部150,150は、内周面が家具ブラシ149の連通管部163が挿入係合可能な形状に形成され、底部に隙間ノズル131の先端に挿入係合可能な取付凸部が突設されている。
【0037】
次に、上記実施の形態の動作を説明する。
【0038】
まず、取手手段85の第1の取手86の吸込部61側である前側を持ちつつ吸込部61を両側から挟み込むようにして吸込部61の基端部の両側面60,60に臨む各鎖錠部75,75に連動して設けられた作動凸部79,79を付勢手段に抗して押し込むように操作し、作動部77をそれぞれ回動させて係止腕部81の係止爪部82をケース体2の係止部29の係止凹部28から外し、この状態で蓋体3をヒンジ部57,57にて上方に回動させ、集塵空間58の上方およびケース体2の上部を開放する。そして、あらかじめ第2のフィルタ108および第3のフィルタ113を取り付けた濾過部97を集塵カップ96に取り付けて構成した集塵部9を、ハンドル部98を持ってケース体2の装着下凹部38に下端部を挿入係合し、ケース体2の位置決め凸部42の係止凸部41をハンドル部98の下端に挿入係合して位置決めし、載置部10に保持して載置する。
【0039】
この後、再び取手手段85を持って蓋体3を下面がケース体2の上面および集塵部9の上面に圧着して覆うように回動させて、集塵部9の上部を蓋体3の装着上凹部59に挿入係合させるとともに蓋体3の位置決め凹部70にハンドル部98の上部を係合して位置決めし、鎖錠部75,75の係止爪部82をケース体2の係止凹部28に係合し、本体ケース4の集塵空間58に集塵部9を装着する。この状態で、集塵部9の濾過部97の吸気筒部104の上端縁に蓋体3の吸込部61の吸込管63の下端が気密部材64を介して略気密に密着して連通するとともに、濾過部97の枠部110が蓋体3の装着上凹部59の下面に密着する状態で枠部110を介して集気開口106が蓋体3の通孔65に略気密に連通する。すなわち、吸込部61の本体吸込口62が、吸込部61の吸込管63、集塵部9の吸気筒部104、集塵カップ96内、集気筒部107、集気開口106、通孔65、吸気路66および連通孔25を介して電動送風機6の吸気口に連通する状態となる。
【0040】
そして、吸込部61の本体吸込口62にホース121の接続管123を接続し、適宜延長管128を介して吸込口本体129を接続して掃除待機状態とする。なお、吸込口本体129の代わりに付属品を接続したり、延長管128および吸込口本体129の代わりに付属品を接続するなどしてもよい。
【0041】
この掃除待機状態で、ホース121の把持部124の操作手段126の操作により、適宜電動送風機6および電動機を駆動し、掃除する。なお、回路基板20に搭載された制御手段は、ホース121が接続されずに掃除待機状態となっていない場合には、誤作動を防止するために電動送風機6を駆動させない制御をする。
【0042】
そして、吸込口本体129の下面に開口する図示しない床面吸込口から空気とともに塵埃を吸い込む。この吸い込んだ塵埃は、延長管128およびホース121を介して吸込部61の本体吸込口62から吸い込まれ、吸込部61の吸込管63を通って集塵部9の吸気筒部104から集塵カップ96内に集塵カップ96の内周面の接線方向に渦巻き状に吸い込まれる。そして、塵埃は渦巻き状に吸い込まれた空気の渦流の遠心力により集塵カップ96の内面に沿って落下し、空気は集塵カップ96の中心軸に位置する渦流の中心から集塵部9の濾過部97の第2のフィルタ108を通って集気筒部107から流出し、空気と塵埃とが分離される。さらに、分離された空気は、集塵部9の濾過部97に取り付けられた第3のフィルタ113にて空気中の分離されずに混入する微細な塵埃が除去されて枠部110を介して集塵部9から流出する。そして、この集塵部9から流出した空気は、集塵部9の枠部110と密着する蓋体3の装着上凹部59の通孔65から吸気路66を通過し、この吸気路66の下流側に略気密に連通するケース体2の連通孔25を通って電動送風機6の吸気口から吸気される。さらに、空気は、電動送風機6内を通って電動送風機室7内に排気され、さらに排気口31から外気に排気される。
【0043】
また、付属品を用いて掃除する場合には、掃除箇所に応じて延長管128から吸込口本体129を取り外したり、ホース121の把持部124から吸込口本体129を接続した延長管128を取り外し、ホース121や延長管128の先端部に延長管128の付属品取付部132に取り付けられた隙間ノズル131を取り付けて家具の隙間や窓枠のレール溝などの塵埃を吸塵する。なお、ホース121から取り外して掃除に利用しない延長管128は、取付手段136の取付爪部135を充電器141の取付凹部146に係合して取り付けておく。また、家具ブラシ149を用いる場合には、隙間ノズル131の先端を家具ブラシ149の連通管部163に挿入嵌合して取り付ける。なお、家具ブラシ149をホース121や延長管128の先端部に直接取り付けて掃除する場合には、連通管部163を嵌合するようにホース121や延長管128の先端に取り付ける。この状態では、フランジ部166がホース121の把持部124の先端および延長管128の先端の内周面に密着するように嵌着して連通管部163とホース121の把持部124あるいは延長管128の先端部との間に隙間を生じることなく閉塞し、リークすることなく効率よく確実に吸塵する。
【0044】
さらに、掃除場所を変更、例えば次の部屋を掃除するために掃除機本体1を持ち運んだり、階段などの掃除機本体1が走行できない場所で掃除機本体1を持ったまま掃除したり、乗用車などの車両内を掃除したり、収納場所まで持ち運んで収納場所の所定の位置に収容する場合などでは、取手手段85の第1の取手86または第2の取手87,87あるいは一体的に装着された集塵部9のハンドル部98を握って掃除機本体1を持ち上げる。ここで、第1の取手86、第2の取手87,87およびハンドル部98はそれぞれ軸方向が異なることから、把持する際に作業者が最も持ちやすい箇所を選択して把持すればよい。なお、集塵部9は、蓋体3およびケース体2にて挟持されて保持され、上部が装着上凹部59に係合し下部が装着下凹部38に係合して位置決めされ、さらにハンドル部98の下端がケース体2の位置決め凸部42の係止凸部41に係止され、ハンドル部98の上部がケース体2の位置決め凹部70にて位置決め係止されており、本体ケース4に一体的に固定されて装着されていることから、集塵部9のハンドル部98も取手手段85と同様に掃除機本体1を持ち上げる取手として利用できる。
【0045】
そして、ホース121の把持部124の操作手段126の設定操作により電動送風機6あるいは電動機を停止して掃除を終了した後は、鎖錠部75,75に連動して設けられた作動凸部79,79を再び操作して鎖錠部75,75による係止を解除してケース体2への蓋体3の連結状態を解除し、蓋体3を回動して集塵部9の上面およびケース体2の上面を開放し、ハンドル部98を持って集塵部9をケース体2から取り外す。この後、つまみ部102を持って集塵カップ96から濾過部97を取り外し、集塵カップ96内の捕捉した塵埃を排出する。また、適宜第1のフィルタ26、第2のフィルタ108および第3のフィルタ113を取り外して洗浄する。
【0046】
次に、延長管128の取付手段136の取付爪部135を充電器141の取付凹部146に係合して吸込口本体129およびホース121を接続したままの状態で延長管128を充電器141に取り付け、掃除機本体1の後面を充電器141の載置凹部142に挿入係合して載置する。この状態で、掃除機本体1の充電部22に充電器141の充電凸部145が挿入係合し、掃除機本体1が位置決めされるとともに充電部22の充電端子が充電凸部145の充電金具に接触して蓄電池18の充電が開始する。この充電の開始により、掃除機本体1の回路基板20の制御手段が表示手段89の充電中を点灯して充電中である旨を表示する。
【0047】
一方、掃除の継続により蓄電池18の電荷の残量が少なくなると、回路基板20の制御手段は、リード線90を介して表示手段89の充電お知らせサインを点灯させて、電荷が少なくなって充電を要求する旨を報知する。そして、この報知により、掃除作業者は、掃除の終了時と同様に充電器141に掃除機本体1を載置して充電する。
【0048】
上記実施の形態では、家具ブラシ149の連通管部163を隙間ノズル131の先端部を嵌合する扁平の略楕円筒形状に形成し、外周面に延長管128やホース121の把持部124の先端を嵌合した際に連通管部163の外周側と延長管128やホース121の把持部124の先端の内周面との間を閉塞する円板鍔状のフランジ部166を設けたため、例えば隙間ノズル131を装着したままの状態で家具ブラシ149を取り付けることができ、隙間ノズル131に代えて家具ブラシ149を交換する必要がなく掃除作業性を向上でき、また隙間ノズル131を用いることなく隙間ノズル131の先端部と異なる形状のホース121の把持部124や延長管128に直接接続してもリークを生じる隙間が形成されることなく接続できを防止でき、効率よく吸塵できる。
【0049】
そして、充電器141に延長管128の取付手段136の取付爪部135を係止する取付凹部146を設け、充電器141の転倒を防止するための足部148,148に隙間ノズル131および家具ブラシ149を取り付けるための付属品取付凹部150,150を設けるため、充電の際や掃除の際に不要となった部品を充電器141に装着しておけばよく、掃除機本体1に掃除に利用されない部品を取り付けるための構成が不要となって、掃除の際に取り回される掃除機本体1を小型軽量化でき、掃除作業性および製造性を向上できる。さらに、充電器141の転倒防止用の足部148,148に付属品取付凹部150,150を設けるため、充電器141の構成を小型化できる。そしてさらに、付属品取付凹部150,150を同形状に形成したため、製造性を向上できる。
【0050】
また、取手手段85に本体ケース4の後部に亘り本体ケース4を立位状態とした際に床面に略当接する第2の取手87,87を設けるため、立位状態で載置した際にホース121や延長管128に引っ掛かるなどして外部から力が加わっても、第2の取手87,87が床面に当接し、転倒を防止できるとともに、この転倒を防止する構成が取手手段85の一部分を構成するので、別構成の転倒防止を設けることなく取手手段85の一部を利用して転倒を防止でき、構造が簡略化して製造性を向上できる。
【0051】
そして、取手手段85を吸込部61に連続して設けたため、ケース体2に配設される蓄電池18からの配線を取手手段85内を配線して、吸込部61に接続されるホース121などに給電することができ、配設するために別途配線部分を隔離するための構成が不要となり、構成が簡略化して製造性を向上できるとともに、容易に小型軽量化できる。さらには、ホース121を引っ張って掃除機本体1を移動させるなどにより引っ張り力が作用する吸込部61に取手手段85が連続するため、引っ張り力が作用して掃除機本体1の前側が持ち上げられてほぼ立位状態となっても取手手段85の第2の取手87,87により転倒を確実に防止できる。
【0052】
また、取手手段85を蓋体3の前後方向の略全域に亘って設けたため、例えば掃除機本体1の後面を床面に対向させる立位状態とした際や、ホース121を引っ張って掃除機本体1を移動させる際に掃除機本体1の前側が持ち上げられてほぼ立位状態となっても、第2の取手87,87が床面に当接して転倒を防止でき、安定して掃除機本体1を立位状態で床面上に載置できるとともに、蓋体3を回動させて集塵部9の上面およびケース体2の上面を開放および閉塞させる動作が容易にできる。
【0053】
さらに、取手手段85を第1の取手86およびこの第1の取手86を対称軸として略対称的に第1の取手86に対して分岐する状態に連結して対をなす転倒防止のための第2の取手87,87を一体に設けて取手手段85を略Y字状に形成して第1の取手86が前側に吸込部61を設けた掃除機本体1に前後方向に沿うように設けるため、ホース121を接続して掃除する状態とすることにより重心の位置が掃除機本体1のみの場合の重心の位置より前側に移動する状態となっても、第1の取手86が重心の上方に位置するので、掃除形態により重心が移動しても重心の上方の位置で把持でき、安定して掃除機本体1を持ち上げることができ、作業性を向上できるとともに、第1の取手86の他に第2の取手87,87や第1の取手86と第2の取手87との分岐する部分、第2の取手87,87の分岐部分も手が挿入されて取手として利用でき、掃除形態に対応して作業者が最も持ちやすい部分を把持でき、取扱性が向上して掃除作業性を向上できる。
【0054】
そしてさらに、掃除機本体1の重心の上方に位置して第1の取手86から第2の取手87,87が分岐する取手手段85を設けたため、作業者が最も持ちやすい箇所を選択して把持しても略重心の上方となるので、本体ケース4の安定した持ち運びが容易にでき、掃除作業性を向上できる。
【0055】
また、蓋体3に突出形成した吸込部61から延出するように取手手段85を連続して形成し、集塵部9から電動送風機6の吸気口に連通させる吸気路66を形成する蓋体3の両側に位置してそれぞれ鎖錠部75,75を配設し、蓋体3から立ち上がる吸込部61の両側を挟み込むようにして一対の鎖錠部75,75に連動して設けた作動凸部79,79を操作させることにより係止状態が解除されて蓋体3を回動可能としたため、蓋体3を回動させるために把持する取手手段85の近傍に操作する作動凸部79,79が臨み、係止状態を解除して蓋体3を回動させる操作の操作性が向上するとともに、片方のみ操作したのでは係止状態を解除できないことから、取手手段85を持って掃除機本体1を持ち運ぶなどの動作の際に誤って鎖錠部75,75に連動して設けた作動凸部79,79を操作しても両方の作動凸部79,79が操作されない限り、係止状態が解除されて蓋体3が回動することを防止できる。特にサイクロン方式などのように、蓋体3に吸気路66が設けられる構成では、その両側を有効利用でき、小型化が容易に図れる。
【0056】
そして、集塵した塵埃を排出するために回動させて集塵部9の上面およびケース体2の上面を開放させる蓋体3に取手手段85を設けたため、蓋体3を回動させるための取手を別途設ける必要がなく取手手段85を利用でき、構造を簡略化できる。
【0057】
また、サイクロン方式で渦流から塵埃を効率よく分離するために集塵カップ96が上下方向に軸方向を有し上方に向けて開口する状態で本体ケース4に装着し、この集塵部9の上部を開放可能に覆うように蓋体3を設けるので、集塵部9の上部に開口し空気を排出する集気開口106を電動送風機6の吸気側に連通させる吸気路66を蓋体3に設けることができ、別途吸気路66を設ける構成に比して簡略化でき、製造性を向上できるとともに小型化できる。さらに、蓋体3の回動により開閉方向で集塵部9の集気開口106と電動送風機6の吸気側との略気密な連通および非連通状態が得られるので、これら集塵部の上部および電動送風機の吸気側と吸気路との略気密な連通が蓋体3の回動方向に沿った圧着により容易に得られ、簡単な構成で最小限のシール箇所で容易に略気密な連通が得られる。
【0058】
そして、集塵空間58の上方およびケース体2の上方を覆う蓋体3としたため、集塵部9の集気開口106と電動送風機6の吸気側とを略気密に連通させる吸気路66を容易に簡単な構成で形成できるとともに、蓋体3の開閉により集塵部9の上部および電動送風機6の吸気側の上部が開放される状態となるので、集塵部9の着脱が容易にできる。さらに、着脱される集塵部9に着脱可能に設けた第2のフィルタ108および第3のフィルタ113と同様に、電動送風機6の吸気口から微細な塵埃が侵入することを防止するための第1のフィルタ26を着脱可能に設けることが簡単な構成で容易にできる。
【0059】
また、集塵部9に集塵カップ96の上面の開口を覆う濾過部97を設けるため、簡単な構成で、掃除機本体1を立位状態で掃除しても塵埃がこぼれ落ちないようにできるとともに、塵埃を効率よく分離するための第2のフィルタ108および第3のフィルタ113を容易に着脱可能に装着でき、さらに蓋体3の吸込部61の本体吸込口62を電動送風機6の吸気口に連通させるための風路を容易に形成でき、製造性を向上できるとともに容易に小型軽量化できる。
【0060】
また、本体ケース4の集塵空間58に電動送風機6の吸気側および本体吸込口62の間の吸気風路118に位置して着脱可能に装着され本体吸込口62から空気とともに吸い込んだ塵埃を捕捉して空気は電動送風機6の吸気側に流通させる集塵部9に、本体ケース4の外面から露出するハンドル部98を設けている。このため、集塵部9を本体ケース4から着脱する際にハンドル部98を持って容易に着脱できるとともにこの集塵部9を取り扱うために利用されるハンドル部98を本体ケース4を持ち上げる取手としても利用でき、例えば掃除機本体1の後部が床面に対向する立位状態とした場合に把持する取手を本体ケース4に設けることなくハンドル部98を把持すればよく、構成が簡略化して容易に小型化でき、製造性を向上できるとともに、掃除機本体1を持ち上げるなどの際に取手手段85と合わせて把持する方法が増大し、取扱性を向上できる。
【0061】
そして、本体ケース4の電動送風機6を収容するケース体2と、このケース体2に取り付けられ集塵空間58を構成する蓋体3とにて、集塵部9を電動送風機6の吸気側および本体吸込口62間に略気密に連通する状態に挟持固定するため、簡単な構成で確実に集塵部9を本体ケース4に固定して一体的に装着でき、集塵部9のハンドル部98を持っても安定して掃除機本体1を持ち上げることができる。
【0062】
また、ケース体2に集塵部9の下部周縁を挿入係合して覆う装着下凹部38を設けるとともに、蓋体3に集塵部9の上部周縁を挿入係合して覆う装着上凹部59を設けるため、集塵部9が本体ケース4により確実に一体的に装着できる。
【0063】
さらに、ケース体2に集塵部9のハンドル部98の下端に挿入係合する係止凸部41を有した位置決め凸部42を設けるとともに、蓋体3にハンドル部98の上部が挿入係合する位置決め凹部70を設けてハンドル部98を位置決め固定するため、特に吸気した吸気流を渦流にして遠心力にて塵埃を分離するサイクロン方式により塵埃を捕捉するために円筒状に集塵カップ96を形成した集塵部9でも回転することなく確実で容易に位置決めでき、別途回り止めなどの位置決めするための構成を設けることなくハンドル部98を利用して位置決めでき、簡単な構成で容易に装置した集塵部9を固定できる。
【0064】
そして、装着下凹部38および装着上凹部59にて集塵部9の上下部が覆われ、ハンドル部98が前方に突出する状態であることから、別途集塵部9の集塵カップ96を覆って保護する構成を設ける必要がなく、容易に小型化できる。
【0065】
また、サイクロン方式で渦流から塵埃を効率よく分離するために集塵カップ96が上下方向に軸方向を有し上方に向けて開口する状態で本体ケース4に装着するため、集塵カップ96の外周にハンドル部98を容易に設けることができ、製造性を向上できる。
【0066】
さらに、容易に剛性が得られる外殻となる蓋体3に吸込部61を設けるため、例えば集塵部9に直接吸込部61を設ける場合に比して、掃除の際にホース121を引っ張って掃除機本体1を走行させるなどの掃除作業をしても吸込部61が損傷することなく確実に大型化することなくホース121の連結状態が得られ、取扱性および掃除作業性を向上できる。
【0067】
そして、集塵部9、電動送風機6および蓄電池18の順で重量が重く、この最も重い蓄電池18を集塵部9と電動送風機6の間に位置する本体ケース4の略中央に配設したため、旋回輪39および走行輪33,33の軸支位置の領域内に重心が位置して安定して床面上に載置でき、旋回輪39および走行輪33,33による安定した床面上での走行が得られ、掃除機本体1の取り回しが容易となって掃除作業性を向上できる。
【0068】
また、この配置の順序は、掃除の際に引っ張られるホース121が接続される吸込部61が走行方向の前部に位置する状態で、走行方向の前側から集塵部9、蓄電池18、電動送風機6の順序としたため、ホース121を引っ張って掃除しても軽量な集塵部9が前側に位置するので、旋回などの方向転換が容易にできるとともに、後面が床面に対向した立位状態で床面上に対置した際に、比較的重い電動送風機6が下側に位置するので、立位状態としても安定して床面上に載置できる。
【0069】
なお、上記実施の形態において、サイクロン方式の集塵部9にハンドル部98を設けて説明したが、吸い込んだ空気を渦流とすることなく塵埃の自重により分離したり、集塵袋にて塵埃を捕捉する構成など、いずれの構成でもできる。
【0070】
そして、第1の取手86から略Y字状に第2の取手87,87を略Y字状に分岐して形成したが、例えば略T字状に分岐したり、2つに限らず複数分岐させたものなど、いずれの形状とすることもできる。
【0071】
さらに、集塵部9として、濾過部97を設けたが、集塵部9を集塵カップ96のみとして濾過部97の構成を蓋体3やケース体2に設けるなどしてもよい。
【0072】
また、第1の濾過体は第1のフィルタ26に限らずいずれのものでもよく設けなくてもよい。さらに、第2の濾過体は第2のフィルタ108および第3のフィルタ113のいずれか一方のみあるいはいずれのもの、さらにはこれらを設けなくてもよい。
【0073】
そして、集塵部9を蓋体3とケース体2にて挟持したが、挟持することなく他の構成により集塵部9を固定してもよい。
【0074】
また、装着下凹部38および装着上凹部59のいずれか一方のみでもよく、またこれらを設けずに他の構成により集塵部9を固定してもよい。
【0075】
さらに、係止凸部41を有する位置決め凸部42および位置決め凹部70のいずれか一方のみ、あるいはこれらを設けずに他の構成により位置決めしてもよい。
【0076】
そして、蓋体3は、集塵部9の上部およびケース体2の上部のほぼ全体を開放可能に覆うものに限らず、集塵部9の上部のみを開放可能に覆ってもよい。
【0077】
さらに、蓋体3の取手手段85はいずれの構成でもよい。
【0078】
また、バッテリとして蓄電池18を電源に用いたが、例えば電源コードを介して商用交流電源を供給したり乾電池を用いてもよい。
【0079】
そして、付属品はいずれのものでもよく、また付属品を設けなくてもよい。
【0080】
さらに、付属品を取り付ける構成としては、いずれの構成でもできる。
【0081】
また、充電器141の足部148に、付属品取付凹部150,150の代わりに延長管128や隙間ノズル131のホース121に接続される側を嵌挿係合可能に、ホース121の先端部の内周面に対向した円筒状に形成してもよい。この構成によれば、延長管128、隙間ノズル131の他に家具ブラシ149もフランジ部166を嵌合させることにより取り付けでき、操作性が向上する。
【0082】
【発明の効果】
請求項1記載の電気掃除機の吸込口体によれば、接続管部の内周側に先端外周が扁平状の隙間ノズルの先端部を嵌合可能とし、外周側にホースの先端を嵌合可能とするとともに、この接続管部の外周面にホースの先端を閉塞する閉塞部を設けることにより、簡単な構成で形状の異なる隙間ノズルおよびホースの先端にそれぞれリークする隙間を生じることなく接続して掃除でき、かつ、ホースの先端に接続する際に、隙間ノズルと交換することなくホースの先端に隙間ノズルを装着したままの状態で隙間ノズルの先端に取り付けでき、掃除作業性を向上できる。
【0083】
請求項2記載の電気掃除機によれば、簡単な構成で掃除作業性が向上する請求項1記載の電気掃除機の吸込口体を接続する電気掃除機の蓄電池を充電する充電器に、ホースの先端の内周面と略同形状の取付凹部を設けるため、例えばホースやこのホースに接続される延長管、床用吸込口体、隙間ノズルが取り付けられるとともに、請求項1記載の電気掃除機の吸込口体も取り付けでき、掃除の際に使用しない場合や充電の際に取り付けておけばよく、掃除作業や充電作業が容易にできる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の電気掃除機の一実施の形態を示す家具ブラシの斜視図である。
【図2】 同上掃除機本体を示す断面図である。
【図3】 同上掃除機本体を示す斜視図である。
【図4】 同上掃除機本体を示す平面図である。
【図5】 同上掃除機本体を示す底面斜視図である。
【図6】 同上掃除機本体の蓋体を開口させた状態の斜視図である。
【図7】 同上ホース、延長管および吸込口体を接続した掃除機本体を示す斜視図である。
【図8】 同上ケース体を示す斜視図である。
【図9】 同上集塵部を装着したケース体を示す斜視図である。
【図10】 同上蓋体を示す底面斜視図である。
【図11】 同上掃除機本体の蓋体の一部を切り欠いた斜視図である。
【図12】 同上集塵部を示す分解斜視図である。
【図13】 同上集塵部を示す断面図である。
【図14】 同上充電器を示す斜視図である。
【図15】 同上付属品を取り付けた充電器を示す斜視図である。
【図16】 同上充電器を示す斜視図である。
【図17】 同上家具ブラシを示す斜視図である。
【図18】 同上家具ブラシを示す断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 掃除機本体
6 電動送風機
18 蓄電池
62 本体吸込口
121 ホース
131 隙間ノズル
141 充電器
149 吸込口体である家具ブラシ
150 取付凹部としての付属品取付凹部
160 吸込口である吸塵口
161 ブラシ毛
162 本体であるブラシ本体
163 接続管部である連通管部
166 閉塞部としてのフランジ部[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a suction port body of a vacuum cleaner in which a communicating tube is provided in a main body in which brush bristles are implanted in the vicinity of the periphery of the suction port, and a vacuum cleaner provided with the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As conventional vacuum cleaners, accessories such as gap nozzles for cleaning narrow spaces such as between furniture and window frame rails, furniture brushes for cleaning lighting fixtures, etc. on hoses and extensions are flat as conventional vacuum cleaners A configuration for cleaning by connecting to the tip of a tube is known.
[0003]
These accessories are equipped with a cylindrical communication pipe that is connected to the tip of the hose or extension pipe connected to the suction opening at the main body that opens the suction inlet, and can be connected to the hose or extension pipe as appropriate. ing.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, in the conventional accessory, the communicating nozzle of the gap nozzle and the furniture brush is formed in a cylindrical shape corresponding to the inner peripheral surface of the tip of the hose and the extension pipe so that it can be connected to the tip of the hose and the extension pipe. .
[0005]
For this reason, when using other accessories, it is necessary to remove the accessories connected to the hose and extension pipe, and store or install them separately in the storage area, and then connect the accessory to be replaced to the hose or extension pipe. This makes the work complicated. In addition, it is necessary to have a configuration that accommodates or attaches each accessory.When the vacuum cleaner is accommodated in the vacuum cleaner main body, the vacuum cleaner main body is enlarged. It may become complicated and the productivity may decrease.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and has a suction port body of a vacuum cleaner that can be easily attached and detached with a simple structure and improved workability, and a vacuum cleaner including the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner The purpose is to provide.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Suction port body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 includes a main body for opening the inlet communicating with the vacuum cleaner main body having a main body suction port communicating with the intake side of the electric blower to the lower surface, near the peripheral edge of the suction port the brush bristles planted, the provided on the body communicates with the suction port, the gap nozzle is connected in communication with the main body suction port of the cleaner body with the tip outer periphery is formed into a flat shape tip fittable to the inner circumferential side, and the tip of the cleaner hose which is connected in communication with the main body suction port of the body is fitted on the outer peripheral side mating possible connection tube portion, the outer peripheral surface of the connecting tube portion And a closing portion which is provided on the brush bristle side with respect to the tip of the connecting tube portion and closes the tip of the hose fitted in the connecting tube portion .
[0008]
Then, the connecting tube portion provided in communication with the suction inlet to the body bristles suction port to an opening to the vicinity of the peripheral edge is implanted on the lower surface, previously Tangaishu is formed into a flat shape main body suction port of the cleaner body can be fitted to the tip portion of the gap nozzle is connected in communication with the inner periphery side and, together with the fit can be formed on the outer peripheral side of the tip of the hose, the hose to the outer circumferential surface of the connection tube tip By providing a closing portion that closes the nozzle, the gap nozzle and the hose having different shapes and the tip of the hose are connected to each other without generating a leaking gap and cleaned appropriately, corresponding to the cleaning mode , and When connecting to the tip of the hose, it is attached to the tip of the gap nozzle with the gap nozzle attached to the tip of the hose without replacing with the gap nozzle, and the cleaning workability is improved .
[0009]
The vacuum cleaner according to claim 2 includes a vacuum cleaner body having a main body suction port that houses an electric blower and a storage battery that supplies electric power to the electric blower and communicates with an intake side of the electric blower, and the vacuum cleaner main body. A hose connected to the main body suction port, a suction port body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, a charger for charging a storage battery of the vacuum cleaner main body, and an inner periphery of the tip of the hose provided in the charger It is provided with a mounting recess having substantially the same shape as the surface.
[0010]
Then, the charger for charging the storage battery of the vacuum cleaner which connects the suction port body of the electric vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the improved cleaning operability with a simple configuration, the inner peripheral surface of the distal end of the hose and substantially the same shape By providing the mounting recess, for example, a hose, an extension pipe connected to the hose, a floor suction port body, a gap nozzle can be mounted, and a suction port body of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 can be mounted. If it is not used during cleaning or when it is charged, cleaning and charging work are facilitated.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a vacuum cleaner of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0012]
2 to 8, reference numeral 1 denotes a vacuum cleaner main body, and the vacuum cleaner main body 1 includes a case body 2 and a lid body 3 attached to the upper portion of the case body 2 so that the rear portion is detachably attached. A main body case 4 is provided.
[0013]
Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 9, the case body 2 includes a drive unit 8 that internally partitions and forms an electric blower chamber 7 that houses the electric blower 6, and a dust collection unit 9 adjacent to the drive unit 8. And a mounting unit 10 that is detachably mounted.
[0014]
The drive unit 8 includes a bottom plate part 11 whose front end edge, which is one end, has an arc concave shape, and a rear end side, which is the other end, curves upward in an arc shape, and is continuous with the front end edge of the bottom plate part 11 and has an arc concave shape. The front plate portion 12 that curves, the pair of side plate portions 13 and 13 that continue to both side edges in the front-rear direction of the bottom plate portion 11, and the rear edge of the bottom plate portion 11 that has a curved rear end edge covers the upper end surface. A top plate portion 14. Also, ribs 16 are provided in the drive unit 8 in the shape of walls, and an electric blower chamber 7 that houses the electric blower 6, a power supply chamber 19 that houses a storage battery 18 as a battery as a power source, and a circuit board 20 are housed. The circuit chamber 21 is partitioned. Further, a charging unit 22 is provided at the center of the curved rear surface of the bottom plate 11 of the driving unit 8 and is provided with a charging terminal (not shown) in a concave shape that opens downward and rearward.
[0015]
Further, a communication hole 25 is formed at the approximate center of the top plate portion 14 so as to communicate with the electric blower chamber 7 and open upward. The top plate 14 projects upward in a rectangular tube shape so as to cover the communication hole 25, and covers the communication hole 25 with a first filter 26 that is a second filter body having air permeability. A filter mounting portion 27 that is detachably attached is provided. Furthermore, the top plate portion 14 is provided with a locking portion 29 that protrudes upward and opens the locking recess 28 toward the front side. Further, the pair of side plate portions 13 and 13 are curved inward so that the front facing distance of the substantially middle portion in the vertical direction is gradually narrowed, and the curved front side portion communicates with the electric blower chamber 7 and is substantially omitted. A plurality of exhaust ports 31 opening toward the front side are provided. Further, traveling wheels 33 that are wheels located on the lower side of the rear portion are rotatably supported on the side plate portions 13 and 13, respectively. The bottom plate 11 is provided with a power supply opening 36 that communicates with the power supply chamber 19 and opens downward and is closed by an opening / closing lid 35 so as to be opened and closed.
[0016]
Further, the mounting portion 10 has a substantially cylindrical shape having an axial direction in the vertical direction, and has a mounting lower concave portion 38 whose inner peripheral surface is continuous with the front plate portion 12 of the driving portion 8, and the outer peripheral surface is a side plate of the driving portion 8. Each of the portions 13 and 13 is integrally formed continuously. Then, a swivel wheel 39 as a wheel is rotatably provided on the lower surface of the mounting portion 10, and the floor surface so that the mounting portion 10 becomes the front side with the traveling wheels 33, 33 provided in the driving portion 8. It is possible to run on the top. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 10 is provided with a positioning convex portion 42 that protrudes outward, which is the outer side, and is provided with a locking convex portion 41 as a contact portion protruding upward on the top surface of the tip. ing. In the drive unit 8, the power supply chamber 19 is in front of the electric blower chamber 7 with respect to the traveling direction of the main body case 4, that is, in the order of the lower mounting recess 38, the power supply chamber 19 and the electric blower chamber 7 along the traveling direction. It is formed as follows.
[0017]
The electric blower 6 includes an electric motor 44 that rotationally drives a fan (not shown) and a fan cover 45 that covers the fan. Further, an air inlet (not shown) is formed in the center of the front surface of the fan cover 45. The top surface of the top plate portion 14 of the drive unit 8 covers the upper part of the fan cover 45 and protrudes in a substantially cylindrical shape toward the electric blower chamber 7. The outer peripheral surface of the fan cover 45 of the electric blower 6 is supported by an annular rubber. An upper support rib 47 is provided so as to be fitted and supported via the body 46. Further, a lower support rib that protrudes toward the electric blower chamber 7 on the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 11 of the drive unit 8 and supports a motor head portion 48 that supports a rotor shaft (not shown) of the electric motor 44 via a buffer body 49. 50 is provided. The electric blower 6 is supported and fixed in a state in which the peripheral edge of the intake port of the electric blower 6 faces the communication hole 25 and the communication hole 25 and the intake port communicate in a substantially airtight manner. The electric blower 6 is formed lighter than the storage battery 18.
[0018]
On the other hand, in FIGS. 2 to 7, 10, and 11, the lid 3 has substantially the same shape as the case body 2 in plan view and protrudes downward from the upper plate portion 55 and the periphery of the upper plate portion 55. It is formed in a substantially box shape that opens downward with the peripheral plate portion 56. And the hinge parts 57 and 57 provided in the rear-end part of the cover body 3 are pivotally supported by the rear part of the case body 2, and it covers the upper surface of the case body 2 so that opening is possible.
[0019]
Further, on the front lower surface of the lid 3, a substantially cylindrical mounting upper recess facing substantially downward with the same diameter facing the mounting lower recess 38 of the mounting portion 10 of the case body 2 via the dust collection space 58. 59 is provided. Further, a suction portion 61 as a rising portion having a pair of side surfaces 60, 60 facing the width direction of the case body 2 is provided on the front upper surface of the lid 3 so as to protrude. This suction part 61 has a suction pipe 63 that is bent in a substantially L shape that opens downward to a position where the main body suction port 62 is opened forward and the lower end is displaced forward from the center of the mounting upper recess 59. is doing. An airtight member 64 is provided at the lower end edge of the suction pipe 63.
[0020]
A through hole 65 is formed in the mounting upper recess 59 in a substantially fan shape from the substantially center toward the rear side opposite to the side where the suction pipe 63 is located. Further, the lower surface of the lid 3 is provided adjacent to the mounting upper recess 59, one end is continuous from the side surface of the mounting upper recess 59 to the through hole 65, and the other end communicates with the case body 2 on the rear side of the lid 3. An intake passage 66 that opens downward in a rectangular tube shape corresponding to the filter mounting portion 27 is provided at a position facing the hole 25. Further, a sealing member 67 is provided at the square cylindrical opening edge on the downstream side of the intake passage 66 so as to contact the upper end edge of the filter mounting portion 27 in a substantially airtight manner.
[0021]
In addition, a positioning recess 70 as a contact portion is formed in the front end portion of the lid 3 so as to cut across the mounting upper recess 59. The upper edge of the positioning recess 70 is provided with a covering portion 71 corresponding to the positioning protrusion 42 and extending downward from the outer surface of the suction portion 61 so as to cover the upper portion of the positioning recess 70. Yes.
[0022]
Further, the lid 3 is provided with a pair of locking portions 75 located on both sides of the intake passage 66. Each of the locking portions 75 and 75 has an elongated rod-like operating portion 77 that is rotatably supported by shaft support ribs 76 and 76 provided at the lid 3 at both ends. An operating arm portion 78 projecting outward in a substantially L shape is integrally provided at one end portion of the operating portion 77, and a proximal end portion of the suction portion 61 is provided at a distal end portion of the operating arm portion 78. Actuation convex portions 79 are provided as release means located at the side surfaces 60 and 60 that rise in the width direction of each of them and facing the tip. Further, the other end portion of the operating portion 77 is integrally provided with a locking arm portion 81 projecting to the opposite side of the operating arm portion 78, and the locking arm portion 81 is locked at the tip of the case body 2. A locking claw portion 82 that is detachably locked to the locking recess 28 of the portion 29 is provided toward the inner rear side. The locking portions 75, 75 are provided with a biasing means such as a torsion coil spring (not shown) pivotally supported by the operating portion 77, and the locking claw portion 82 always protrudes inward so that the locking portion 29 is locked. By energizing the operating portion 77 so as to be engaged with the concave portion 28 and by operating the operating convex portion 79 into the suction portion 61 against the biasing, the engaging claw portion 82 is It is arranged so as to move outward and disengage from the locking recess 28.
[0023]
A handle means 85 is provided on the upper surface of the lid 3. The handle means 85 includes a first handle 86 as a grip portion having a front end portion continuous to the suction portion 61 and having an axial direction in the front-rear direction, and a rear end portion of the first handle 86. The first handle has one end side that is integrally branched and the other end side is provided continuously on both sides of the rear portion of the lid 3 and has an axial direction that intersects the axial direction of the first handle 86. A second handle 87, 87 is provided as a means for preventing overturning that is paired substantially symmetrically with respect to 86 as an axis of symmetry, and is formed in a substantially Y shape in plan view. Then, the second handle 87, 87 is such that the vacuum cleaner main body 1 is tilted while the rear surface of the main body case 4 is in a standing position facing the floor surface and is substantially in contact with the floor surface, that is, slightly lifted from the floor surface. It is formed so as to be continuous with the rear surface portion of the lid 3 so as to come into contact with the floor surface. The second handles 87, 87 may be formed so as to contact the floor surface in the standing state.
[0024]
The handle means 85 includes a body case 4 having a center of gravity of the cleaner body 1, that is, a case body 2 that houses the relatively heavy electric blower 6 and the storage battery 18, and a lid body 3 that is attached to the case body 2. It is provided in a state located above the center of gravity.
[0025]
Further, in the vicinity of the suction portion 61 of the handle means 85, for example, a display means 89 for displaying a charging notification sign or the like for requesting charging when the charge of the storage battery 18 is low during charging or the like is disposed. Further, in the handle means 85, a lead wire 90, one end of which is connected to the circuit board 20 in the circuit chamber 21 of the case body 2, is disposed through the hinge portion 57 and connected to the display means 89. In addition, it is connected to a connector 91 disposed in the suction part 61.
[0026]
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 2, 6, 9, 12, and 13, the dust collecting portion 9 has a discharge port 95 opened at the upper end surface and a bottom peripheral edge fitted into the lower mounting recess 38 of the case body 2. A dust-collecting cup 96 having a bottomed cylindrical shape that is accommodated and accommodated in a dust-collecting space 58 that is accommodated by being fitted and engaged with the upper concave portion 59 of the lid 3 at the upper end periphery. And a filtration unit 97 that is detachably fitted into the opening of the upper end surface of 96. Note that there may or may not be a gap between the peripheral edge of the dust collection cup 96 and the inner peripheral surface of the lower mounting recess 38 and the upper mounting recess 59.
[0027]
In the dust collecting cup 96, an upper end as one end is continuously provided on the outer peripheral surface of the upper end, a lower end as the other end is a free end, and a locking convex portion 41 of the positioning convex portion 42 of the case body 2 is provided at the lower end portion. A handle portion 98 is provided as a handle portion that is detachably inserted and engaged. The handle portion 98 has a concave upper surface.
[0028]
Further, the filtering unit 97 includes a substantially cylindrical fitting part 100 fitted to a discharge port 95 that opens to the upper end face of the dust collecting cup 96, and a lid part 101 that closes the lower end face of the fitting part 100. And is formed in a dish shape. Then, the outer peripheral edge of the fitting portion 100 protrudes outward, and the tip protrudes upward in a tongue-like shape, and engages with the upper surface of the handle portion 98 to protrude obliquely upward from the handle portion 98. A knob portion 102 is provided.
[0029]
Further, at the approximate center of the lid portion 101 of the filtration portion 97, a side that is cylindrical in the downward direction at a position displaced near the periphery where the knob portion 102 is provided and whose lower end is along the tangential direction of the fitting portion 100. An intake cylinder 104 that opens the intake opening 103 is provided. Further, a substantially circular air collecting opening 106 is formed in the approximate center of the lid 101, and a cylinder collecting portion 107 that protrudes in a substantially cylindrical shape downward is provided at the periphery of the air collecting opening 106. . The lid 101 is formed so as to be spiral on the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder collection portion 107 gradually from the position of the intake cylinder portion 104 toward the lower end side. A second filter 108 formed of a mesh member having a bottomed cylindrical shape with a bottom closed in an arc shape and having air permeability is detachably attached to the cylinder collecting portion 107.
[0030]
Further, the filtering unit 97 is provided with a lattice-like frame part 110 that is detachably attached to the opening on the upper end surface of the fitting part 100. The frame portion 110 is provided with a concave guide recess 111 that engages the intake cylinder portion 104. The frame 110 is provided with an operation knob 112 that protrudes upward in the shape of a tongue. A third filter 113 having air permeability is detachably attached between the lid portion 101 and the frame portion 110 so as to cover the air collection opening 106. The third filter 113 is placed on a holding rib 114 that protrudes upward in the vicinity of the periphery of the lid portion 101 in a substantially radial wall shape and opens the air collecting space 115 between the air collecting openings 106. The third filter 113 is attached so as to ventilate substantially the whole. The second filter 108 and the third filter 113 constitute a first filter body.
[0031]
Then, with the knob portion 102 of the filtration portion 97 engaged with the handle portion 98 and attached to the dust collection cup 96 to constitute the dust collection portion 9, the lower portion of the dust collection cup 96 is attached to the lower concave portion 38 of the case body 2. The main body case so that the upper part is inserted and engaged with the upper mounting recess 59 of the lid 3 to be accommodated, and the dust collecting part 9 is sandwiched between the lid 3 and the case body 2. 4 is installed in the dust collection space 58. In this mounted state, the lower end of the suction pipe 63 of the suction portion 61 of the lid 3 is in close contact with and communicates with the upper end edge of the suction cylinder portion 104 of the filtration portion 97 through the airtight member 64, and the frame portion 110 communicates with the through hole 65 of the lid body 3 in a substantially airtight manner through the sealing member 117. That is, the main body suction port 62 of the suction part 61 is connected to the suction pipe 63 of the suction part 61, the intake cylinder part 104 of the dust collection part 9, the dust collection cup 96, the cylinder collection part 107, the air collection opening 106, the through hole 65, the intake air The state is communicated with the intake port of the electric blower 6 through the passage 66 and the communication hole 25, and the dust collecting portion 9 is located in the intake air passage 118 extending from the main body suction port 62 to the intake port of the electric blower 6. .
[0032]
Further, the dust collecting portion 9 is engaged with the lower end of the handle portion 98 by the engaging convex portion 41 of the positioning convex portion 42, and the upper portion of the handle portion 98 is engaged with the positioning concave portion 70 of the lid body 3 to be prevented from rotating. Positioning and fixing. The cover portion 71 is in a state of covering the upper portion of the handle portion 98 where the tip portion of the knob portion 102 protrudes upward so that the outer surface is continuous with the outer surface of the handle portion 98. The dust collector 9 is lighter than the electric blower 6 and the storage battery 18, that is, the weight is heavier due to the relationship of the dust collector 9 <the rolling blower 6 <the storage battery 18.
[0033]
On the other hand, in FIG. 6, 121 is a hose, and the hose 121 is provided with a flexible hose body 122 in which an electric wire (not shown) is provided in a spiral shape and a proximal end that is one end of the hose body 122. A connecting pipe 123 that fits and connects to the main body suction port 62 of the suction portion 61 of the machine main body 1 and a grip portion 124 that is provided at the tip that is the other end of the hose main body 122 and is bent in a substantially square shape are provided. . The connection pipe 123 is provided with a terminal pin (not shown) connected to one end of the electric wire and connected to the connector 91 provided in the suction part 61. Further, the gripping portion 124 is provided with operation means 126 having various buttons 125, 125 that are connected to the electric wire and set the drive of the electric blower 6 and the like at a portion facing the proximal end side of the bent portion. .
[0034]
Further, the suction port main body 129 is detachably connected to the tip of the grip portion 124 of the hose 121 via an extendable extension pipe 128 on which an electric wire (not shown) connected to the electric wire of the hose 121 is wired. The extension pipe 128 is provided with a locking hook 130 in a wide hook shape along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the extension pipe 128 at the tip edge of a neck portion (not shown) provided in a wall shape along the axial direction. 14 and 15, an accessory mounting portion 132 is provided for detachably mounting accessories such as the gap nozzle 131 having a flat outer peripheral surface of the extensible tip portion. Further, the extension pipe 128 has a mounting claw portion 135 that is provided with a distal end bent in a substantially L shape in the direction of the distal end of the extension pipe 128 on the outer peripheral surface of the annular holding portion 134 to which the extension pipe 128 is fitted. In addition, attachment means 136 for attaching the extension pipe 128 to the cleaner body 1 or the like is provided. In addition, the suction port body 129 has a suction chamber in which a floor surface suction port (not shown) is opened on the lower surface, and a rotary cleaning body is rotatably disposed. Further, the suction port main body 129 is provided with an electric motor (not shown) that is supplied with electric power from the storage battery 18 of the cleaner main body 1 via electric wires arranged on the hose 121 and the extension pipe 128 and rotationally drives the rotary cleaning body. Has been.
[0035]
On the other hand, in FIGS. 14 to 16, reference numeral 141 denotes a charger, and the charger 141 has a substantially box-like case having a mounting concave portion 142 having an arc concave shape corresponding to the curved surface of the rear surface of the cleaner body 1. 143. The mounting recess 142 of the case 143 has a slit 144 having a slit 144 which is provided on the inner surface with a charging fitting (not shown) that engages with the charging unit 22 of the cleaner body 1 and connects to the charging terminal of the charging unit 22. A convex part 145 is provided in a protruding manner. In addition, an attachment recess 146 that locks the attachment claw portion 135 of the attachment means 136 is provided at the rear portion of the case 143. In addition, feet 148 and 148 are provided at the rear portion of the case 143 so as to protrude in a substantially diagonal direction and whose lower surface is in contact with the floor surface. Further, accessory mounting recesses 150, 150, which are mounting recesses for mounting accessories such as the gap nozzle 131 and the furniture brush 149, which is a suction port body, are formed on the upper surfaces of the feet 148, 148.
[0036]
Further, in the gap nozzle 131 which is an accessory, the neck portion of the accessory mounting portion 132 provided in the extension pipe 128 in a slit shape along the axial direction is removably inserted and engaged, and is locked at the opening edge. A locking recess 154 having a slit portion 153 for locking and locking the portion 130 is provided. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 15, 17 and 18, the furniture brush 149 has a dust suction port 160 as a suction port opened on the lower surface, and a brush near the periphery of the dust suction port 160, that is, outside the opening edge. A brush main body 162 that is a main body in which bristles 161 are implanted, and a cross-sectional view in which the tip of the brush nozzle 162 is pivotally connected to the dust suction port 160 and the tip of the gap nozzle 131 is detachably inserted into the base end. A communication tube portion 163, which is a connection tube portion as a communication tube formed in an elliptical shape, that is, a flat shape having an inner peripheral surface of substantially the same shape corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the front end portion of the gap nozzle 131 is provided at the front end portion. The rotary shaft 164 is rotatably supported. Further, on the outer peripheral surface of the communication pipe portion 163, a flange portion 166 is provided as a closed portion protruding in a substantially disc-like shape in which the distal ends of the extension pipe 128 and the grip portion 124 of the hose 121 are fitted in a substantially airtight manner. ing. The accessory mounting recesses 150 and 150 provided on the foot portion 148 of the charger 141 are formed such that the inner peripheral surface thereof can be inserted and engaged with the communication tube portion 163 of the furniture brush 149, and the gap nozzle 131 is formed at the bottom portion. A mounting projection that can be inserted and engaged is projected from the tip of the projection.
[0037]
Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described.
[0038]
First, each lock that faces the both side surfaces 60, 60 of the proximal end portion of the suction portion 61 so as to sandwich the suction portion 61 from both sides while holding the front side that is the suction portion 61 side of the first handle 86 of the handle means 85. The operating projections 79, 79 provided in conjunction with the portions 75, 75 are operated so as to be pushed in against the urging means, and the operating portions 77 are respectively rotated to lock the locking claws of the locking arm 81. 82 is removed from the locking recess 28 of the locking portion 29 of the case body 2, and in this state, the lid body 3 is rotated upward by the hinge portions 57, 57, above the dust collection space 58 and above the case body 2. Is released. Then, the dust collecting part 9 constituted by attaching the filtering part 97 to which the second filter 108 and the third filter 113 are previously attached to the dust collecting cup 96 is provided with the handle part 98 and the mounting lower concave part 38 of the case body 2. The engaging protrusion 41 of the positioning protrusion 42 of the case body 2 is inserted and engaged with the lower end of the handle portion 98 to be positioned and held on the mounting portion 10.
[0039]
Thereafter, the handle 3 is held again to rotate the lid 3 so that the lower surface covers the upper surface of the case body 2 and the upper surface of the dust collecting portion 9 by pressure, and the upper portion of the dust collecting portion 9 is covered with the lid 3. The upper part of the handle part 98 is engaged with the positioning concave part 70 of the lid body 3 to be positioned, and the locking claw part 82 of the locking parts 75 and 75 is engaged with the case body 2. The dust collecting portion 9 is attached to the dust collecting space 58 of the main body case 4 by engaging with the stopper recess 28. In this state, the lower end of the suction pipe 63 of the suction portion 61 of the lid 3 is in close contact with the upper end edge of the suction cylinder portion 104 of the filtration portion 97 of the dust collection portion 9 through the airtight member 64 and communicates. The air collecting opening 106 communicates with the through-hole 65 of the lid body 3 in a substantially airtight manner through the frame portion 110 in a state where the frame portion 110 of the filtering portion 97 is in close contact with the lower surface of the mounting upper recess 59 of the lid body 3. That is, the main body suction port 62 of the suction part 61 includes the suction pipe 63 of the suction part 61, the suction cylinder part 104 of the dust collection part 9, the dust collection cup 96, the cylinder collection part 107, the air collection opening 106, the through hole 65, A state of communicating with the intake port of the electric blower 6 through the intake passage 66 and the communication hole 25 is established.
[0040]
Then, the connection pipe 123 of the hose 121 is connected to the main body suction port 62 of the suction portion 61, and the suction port main body 129 is appropriately connected via the extension pipe 128 to be in a cleaning standby state. An accessory may be connected instead of the suction port body 129, or an accessory may be connected instead of the extension pipe 128 and the suction port body 129.
[0041]
In this cleaning standby state, the electric blower 6 and the electric motor are appropriately driven by the operation of the operating means 126 of the grip portion 124 of the hose 121 to perform cleaning. Note that the control means mounted on the circuit board 20 performs control not to drive the electric blower 6 in order to prevent malfunction when the hose 121 is not connected and is not in a cleaning standby state.
[0042]
Then, dust is sucked together with air from a floor suction port (not shown) that opens on the lower surface of the suction port body 129. The sucked dust is sucked from the main body suction port 62 of the suction portion 61 through the extension pipe 128 and the hose 121, passes through the suction pipe 63 of the suction portion 61, and is collected from the suction cylinder portion 104 of the dust collection portion 9. 96 is sucked into a spiral shape in the tangential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the dust collecting cup 96. The dust falls along the inner surface of the dust collection cup 96 due to the centrifugal force of the eddy current of the air sucked in a spiral shape, and the air flows from the center of the vortex flow located on the central axis of the dust collection cup 96 to the dust collecting portion 9. The air flows out from the collecting cylinder portion 107 through the second filter 108 of the filtering portion 97, and air and dust are separated. Further, the separated air is collected through the frame portion 110 by removing fine dust mixed in the air without being separated by the third filter 113 attached to the filtering portion 97 of the dust collecting portion 9. It flows out from the dust part 9. Then, the air flowing out from the dust collecting portion 9 passes through the intake passage 66 from the through hole 65 of the mounting upper recessed portion 59 of the lid 3 that is in close contact with the frame portion 110 of the dust collecting portion 9, and downstream of the intake passage 66. The air is sucked from the intake port of the electric blower 6 through the communication hole 25 of the case body 2 that communicates substantially airtight to the side. Further, the air passes through the electric blower 6 and is exhausted into the electric blower chamber 7 and is further exhausted from the exhaust port 31 to the outside air.
[0043]
Also, when cleaning using accessories, remove the inlet body 129 from the extension pipe 128 according to the cleaning location, or remove the extension pipe 128 connected the inlet body 129 from the grip portion 124 of the hose 121, A clearance nozzle 131 attached to an accessory attachment portion 132 of the extension pipe 128 is attached to the tip of the hose 121 or the extension pipe 128 to absorb dust such as furniture gaps or window frame rail grooves. The extension pipe 128 that is removed from the hose 121 and is not used for cleaning is attached by engaging the attachment claw 135 of the attachment means 136 with the attachment recess 146 of the charger 141. When the furniture brush 149 is used, the tip of the gap nozzle 131 is inserted and fitted into the communication pipe portion 163 of the furniture brush 149. When the furniture brush 149 is directly attached to the tip of the hose 121 or the extension pipe 128 for cleaning, the furniture brush 149 is attached to the tip of the hose 121 or the extension pipe 128 so that the communication pipe 163 is fitted. In this state, the flange portion 166 is fitted so as to be in close contact with the distal end of the gripping portion 124 of the hose 121 and the inner peripheral surface of the distal end of the extension tube 128, and the communication tube portion 163 and the gripping portion 124 or the extension tube 128 of the hose 121 are fitted. It closes without generating a gap with the tip of the tube, and efficiently and reliably absorbs dust without leaking.
[0044]
Furthermore, the cleaning place is changed, for example, the cleaner body 1 is carried in order to clean the next room, the cleaner body 1 is cleaned in a place where the cleaner body 1 cannot run, such as stairs, or a passenger car, etc. The first handle 86 or the second handle 87, 87 of the handle means 85 or a single unit is mounted integrally when the vehicle is cleaned or carried to the storage location and stored in a predetermined position in the storage location. The cleaner body 1 is lifted by grasping the handle portion 98 of the dust collecting portion 9. Here, since the first handle 86, the second handles 87, 87, and the handle portion 98 are different in axial direction, it is only necessary to select and hold a place that is most easily held by the operator. The dust collecting portion 9 is sandwiched and held by the lid 3 and the case body 2, and the upper portion engages with the mounting upper recess 59 and the lower portion engages with the mounting lower recess 38, and is further positioned. The lower end of 98 is locked to the locking convex portion 41 of the positioning convex portion 42 of the case body 2, and the upper portion of the handle portion 98 is positioned and locked by the positioning concave portion 70 of the case body 2. Therefore, the handle portion 98 of the dust collecting portion 9 can also be used as a handle for lifting the cleaner body 1 like the handle means 85.
[0045]
Then, after the electric blower 6 or the electric motor is stopped by the setting operation of the operating means 126 of the grip portion 124 of the hose 121 and the cleaning is finished, the operation convex portions 79 provided in conjunction with the lock portions 75, 75, 79 is operated again to release the locking by the lock portions 75, 75 to release the connection state of the lid body 3 to the case body 2, and the lid body 3 is rotated to rotate the upper surface of the dust collecting portion 9 and the case. The upper surface of the body 2 is opened, and the dust collector 9 is removed from the case body 2 with the handle portion 98. Thereafter, the filter part 97 is removed from the dust collection cup 96 with the knob part 102, and the dust trapped in the dust collection cup 96 is discharged. Further, the first filter 26, the second filter 108, and the third filter 113 are appropriately removed and washed.
[0046]
Next, the extension tube 128 is connected to the charger 141 while the suction inlet body 129 and the hose 121 remain connected by engaging the attachment claw portion 135 of the attachment means 136 of the extension tube 128 with the attachment recess 146 of the charger 141. Attach and place the rear surface of the vacuum cleaner main body 1 into the mounting recess 142 of the charger 141 by insertion engagement. In this state, the charging convex portion 145 of the charger 141 is inserted and engaged with the charging portion 22 of the cleaner main body 1, the cleaner main body 1 is positioned, and the charging terminal of the charging portion 22 is the charging bracket of the charging convex portion 145. The storage battery 18 starts charging. By the start of this charging, the control means of the circuit board 20 of the cleaner body 1 lights up the charging of the display means 89 to display that charging is in progress.
[0047]
On the other hand, when the remaining amount of charge of the storage battery 18 decreases due to continued cleaning, the control means of the circuit board 20 turns on the charging notice sign of the display means 89 via the lead wire 90, and the charge decreases to charge. Inform the request. By this notification, the cleaning operator places the cleaner main body 1 on the charger 141 and charges it in the same manner as at the end of cleaning.
[0048]
In the above embodiment, the communication pipe portion 163 of the furniture brush 149 is formed in a flat, substantially elliptical cylinder shape that fits the tip portion of the gap nozzle 131, and the distal ends of the extension pipe 128 and the grip portion 124 of the hose 121 are formed on the outer peripheral surface. Is provided with a disc-shaped flange portion 166 that closes between the outer peripheral side of the communication pipe portion 163 and the inner peripheral surface of the extension pipe 128 or the tip end of the grip portion 124 of the hose 121 when fitted. The furniture brush 149 can be attached with the nozzle 131 attached, and it is not necessary to replace the furniture brush 149 in place of the gap nozzle 131, so that the cleaning workability can be improved, and the gap nozzle without using the gap nozzle 131. Even if directly connected to the grip portion 124 or the extension pipe 128 of the hose 121 having a shape different from that of the distal end portion of the 131, it is possible to prevent connection without forming a gap that causes leakage, and to efficiently absorb dust.
[0049]
The charger 141 is provided with a mounting recess 146 for locking the mounting claw portion 135 of the mounting means 136 of the extension pipe 128. The leg portions 148 and 148 for preventing the charger 141 from falling are provided with a clearance nozzle 131 and a furniture brush. Since the accessory mounting recesses 150 and 150 for mounting 149 are provided, it is only necessary to attach unnecessary parts to the charger 141 when charging or cleaning, and the vacuum cleaner body 1 is not used for cleaning. The structure for attaching the parts is not necessary, and the vacuum cleaner body 1 that is routed during cleaning can be reduced in size and weight, and the cleaning workability and productivity can be improved. Furthermore, since the accessory mounting recesses 150 and 150 are provided in the leg portions 148 and 148 for preventing the charger 141 from falling, the configuration of the charger 141 can be reduced in size. Furthermore, since the accessory mounting recesses 150 and 150 are formed in the same shape, the productivity can be improved.
[0050]
Further, since the handle means 85 is provided with the second handles 87 and 87 that substantially come into contact with the floor surface when the main body case 4 is placed in the standing position over the rear portion of the main body case 4, Even if a force is applied from the outside by being caught by the hose 121 or the extension pipe 128, the second handles 87, 87 are brought into contact with the floor surface and can be prevented from overturning. Since a part is constituted, it is possible to prevent a fall by utilizing a part of the handle means 85 without providing a fall prevention of another configuration, and the structure can be simplified and the productivity can be improved.
[0051]
And since the handle means 85 is provided continuously to the suction part 61, the wiring from the storage battery 18 arranged in the case body 2 is routed in the handle means 85, and the hose 121 connected to the suction part 61 is provided. Power can be supplied, and a separate configuration for isolating the wiring portion is not required for installation, and the configuration can be simplified to improve manufacturability and can be easily reduced in size and weight. Furthermore, since the handle means 85 continues to the suction portion 61 where the pulling force acts by pulling the hose 121 and moving the cleaner body 1, the pulling force acts to lift the front side of the cleaner body 1. Even in the almost standing position, the second handle 87, 87 of the handle means 85 can reliably prevent the fall.
[0052]
In addition, since the handle means 85 is provided over substantially the entire front-rear direction of the lid 3, for example, when the rear surface of the cleaner body 1 is in a standing state facing the floor surface, or when the hose 121 is pulled, the cleaner body Even if the front side of the vacuum cleaner main body 1 is lifted up when the 1 is moved, the second handle 87, 87 can be brought into contact with the floor surface to prevent it from falling, and the vacuum cleaner main body can be stably 1 can be placed on the floor surface in an upright position, and the lid 3 can be rotated to easily open and close the upper surface of the dust collecting unit 9 and the upper surface of the case body 2.
[0053]
Furthermore, the first handle 86 is connected to the first handle 86 and the first handle 86 in a state of bifurcating with respect to the first handle 86 with the first handle 86 as an axis of symmetry. The two handles 87, 87 are provided integrally and the handle means 85 is formed in a substantially Y shape so that the first handle 86 is provided along the front-rear direction in the vacuum cleaner body 1 provided with the suction portion 61 on the front side. Even if the position of the center of gravity moves to the front side of the position of the center of gravity in the case of only the cleaner body 1 by connecting the hose 121 and cleaning, the first handle 86 is located above the center of gravity. Therefore, even if the center of gravity moves depending on the cleaning mode, it can be gripped at a position above the center of gravity, the cleaner body 1 can be lifted stably, workability can be improved, and in addition to the first handle 86 The second handle 87, 87, the portion where the first handle 86 and the second handle 87 diverge, the second handle 87, 87 The hand can also be used as a handle by inserting a hand, and can handle the part that is most easily held by the operator in accordance with the cleaning mode, thereby improving the handleability and improving the cleaning workability.
[0054]
In addition, since the grip means 85 is provided above the center of gravity of the vacuum cleaner main body 1 and the second handles 87 and 87 branch from the first handle 86, the operator selects and grips the position most easily held by the operator. However, since it is substantially above the center of gravity, the main body case 4 can be easily carried stably, and the cleaning workability can be improved.
[0055]
Further, the handle body 85 is continuously formed so as to extend from the suction portion 61 that protrudes from the lid body 3, and the lid body that forms the intake passage 66 that communicates from the dust collection portion 9 to the intake port of the electric blower 6. 3 is provided with interlocking portions 75 and 75 located on both sides of the main body 3, and operating protrusions provided in conjunction with the pair of locking portions 75 and 75 so as to sandwich both sides of the suction portion 61 rising from the lid 3. By operating the portions 79, 79, the locked state is released and the lid 3 can be turned. Therefore, the operation convex portion 79, which is operated in the vicinity of the grip means 85 for gripping the lid 3 to rotate, 79, the operability of the operation of rotating the lid 3 by releasing the locked state is improved, and the locked state cannot be released by operating only one side. During operation such as carrying the main body 1, the operating projections 79 and 79 provided in conjunction with the locking portions 75 and 75 are accidentally operated. As long as both be of the actuating protrusion 79, 79 is not operated, the lid 3 locked state is released can be prevented from being rotated. In particular, in the configuration in which the intake passage 66 is provided in the lid 3 as in the cyclone method, both sides can be used effectively, and the size can be easily reduced.
[0056]
And since the handle means 85 is provided in the cover body 3 which is rotated to discharge the collected dust and opens the upper surface of the dust collecting part 9 and the upper surface of the case body 2, the cover body 3 is rotated. There is no need to provide a handle separately, the handle means 85 can be used, and the structure can be simplified.
[0057]
Further, in order to efficiently separate dust from the vortex flow by the cyclone method, the dust collecting cup 96 is attached to the main body case 4 with an axial direction in the vertical direction and opened upward, and an upper portion of the dust collecting portion 9 Since the lid 3 is provided so as to cover the air in an openable manner, an air intake passage 66 is provided in the lid 3 so as to communicate with the air intake side of the electric blower 6 through the air collection opening 106 that opens to the upper portion of the dust collecting portion 9 and discharges air. This can be simplified as compared with the configuration in which the intake passage 66 is separately provided, and the productivity can be improved and the size can be reduced. Furthermore, since the lid 3 is rotated, a substantially airtight communication and non-communication state between the air collection opening 106 of the dust collection unit 9 and the intake side of the electric blower 6 is obtained in the opening and closing direction. A substantially airtight communication between the intake side of the electric blower and the intake passage can be easily obtained by pressure bonding along the rotation direction of the lid body 3, and a substantially airtight communication can be easily obtained with a simple structure and a minimum sealing portion. It is done.
[0058]
Since the lid 3 covers the upper part of the dust collection space 58 and the upper part of the case body 2, the air intake path 66 that allows the air collection opening 106 of the dust collection part 9 and the intake side of the electric blower 6 to communicate with each other in a substantially airtight manner is easily provided. In addition, since the upper part of the dust collecting part 9 and the upper part on the intake side of the electric blower 6 are opened by opening and closing the lid 3, the dust collecting part 9 can be easily attached and detached. Further, as in the case of the second filter 108 and the third filter 113 that are detachably provided on the detachable dust collecting portion 9, a second dust for preventing fine dust from entering from the air inlet of the electric blower 6. 1 filter 26 can be easily provided with a simple configuration.
[0059]
In addition, since the filtering unit 97 that covers the opening on the upper surface of the dust collecting cup 96 is provided in the dust collecting unit 9, dust can be prevented from spilling even when the cleaner body 1 is cleaned in a standing position with a simple configuration. The second filter 108 and the third filter 113 for separating dust efficiently can be easily attached and detached, and the main body suction port 62 of the suction part 61 of the lid 3 is used as the suction port of the electric blower 6. An air passage for communication can be easily formed, productivity can be improved, and the size and weight can be easily reduced.
[0060]
Further, the dust collecting space 58 of the main body case 4 is detachably mounted in the intake air passage 118 between the intake side of the electric blower 6 and the main body suction port 62 and captures dust sucked together with air from the main body suction port 62. Thus, a handle portion 98 that is exposed from the outer surface of the main body case 4 is provided in the dust collecting portion 9 that circulates air to the intake side of the electric blower 6. For this reason, when attaching and detaching the dust collecting part 9 from the main body case 4, the handle part 98 can be easily attached and detached with the handle part 98 and the handle part 98 used for handling the dust collecting part 9 is used as a handle for lifting the main body case 4. For example, when the rear portion of the vacuum cleaner main body 1 is in a standing state facing the floor surface, the handle portion 98 may be gripped without providing the main body case 4 with a handle, and the configuration is simplified and easy. In addition, the manufacturability can be improved, and the method of gripping together with the handle means 85 when the cleaner body 1 is lifted or the like is increased, so that the handleability can be improved.
[0061]
The dust collector 9 is connected to the intake side of the electric blower 6 by the case body 2 that houses the electric blower 6 of the main body case 4 and the lid body 3 that is attached to the case body 2 and constitutes the dust collection space 58. Since the main body suction port 62 is clamped and fixed in a state of being communicated in a substantially airtight manner, the dust collecting portion 9 can be securely fixed to the main body case 4 with a simple configuration and can be attached integrally. The handle portion 98 of the dust collecting portion 9 The vacuum cleaner main body 1 can be lifted stably even if it holds.
[0062]
In addition, a lower mounting recess 38 is provided in the case body 2 to insert and engage the lower peripheral edge of the dust collecting portion 9, and an upper mounting recess 59 to insert and engage the upper peripheral edge of the dust collecting portion 9 in the lid 3. For this reason, the dust collecting part 9 can be reliably mounted integrally by the main body case 4.
[0063]
Further, the case body 2 is provided with a positioning convex portion 42 having a locking convex portion 41 inserted and engaged with the lower end of the handle portion 98 of the dust collecting portion 9, and the upper portion of the handle portion 98 is inserted and engaged with the lid 3. In order to trap and fix the handle 98 by positioning the positioning recess 70, the cylindrical dust collecting cup 96 is used to capture dust by a cyclone system that separates dust by centrifugal force using a vortex flow of the intake air. The formed dust collecting part 9 can be positioned reliably and easily without rotating, and can be positioned using the handle part 98 without providing a separate positioning structure such as a detent, and the apparatus is easily configured with a simple configuration. The dust collection part 9 can be fixed.
[0064]
Since the upper and lower portions of the dust collecting portion 9 are covered by the mounting lower recess 38 and the mounting upper recess 59 and the handle portion 98 protrudes forward, the dust collecting cup 96 of the dust collecting portion 9 is separately covered. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a protective structure, and the size can be easily reduced.
[0065]
Further, in order to efficiently separate dust from the vortex flow by the cyclone method, the dust collecting cup 96 is attached to the main body case 4 with an axial direction in the vertical direction and opened upward. The handle portion 98 can be easily provided to improve the manufacturability.
[0066]
Furthermore, in order to provide the suction part 61 in the lid 3 as an outer shell that can easily obtain rigidity, the hose 121 is pulled during cleaning as compared with the case where the suction part 61 is provided directly in the dust collection part 9, for example. Even if a cleaning operation such as running the cleaner body 1 is performed, the suction portion 61 is not damaged and the hose 121 can be connected without being enlarged without fail, so that the handling and cleaning workability can be improved.
[0067]
And since the weight is heavy in the order of the dust collector 9, the electric blower 6 and the storage battery 18, the heaviest storage battery 18 is disposed at the approximate center of the main body case 4 located between the dust collector 9 and the electric blower 6. The center of gravity is located in the region of the pivotal support position of the turning wheel 39 and the traveling wheels 33, 33 and can be stably placed on the floor surface. Traveling is obtained, the handling of the cleaner body 1 is facilitated, and the cleaning workability can be improved.
[0068]
Further, the arrangement order is such that the suction part 61 to which the hose 121 pulled during cleaning is connected is located at the front part in the traveling direction, and the dust collecting part 9, the storage battery 18, the electric blower from the front side in the traveling direction. 6 so that even if the hose 121 is pulled and cleaned, the lightweight dust collecting portion 9 is located on the front side, so that it is possible to easily change the direction such as turning, and the rear surface is in a standing state facing the floor surface. Since the relatively heavy electric blower 6 is located on the lower side when placed on the floor, it can be stably placed on the floor even in a standing state.
[0069]
In the above-described embodiment, the cyclone type dust collecting unit 9 is provided with the handle 98, but the sucked air is separated by its own weight without being swirled, or the dust is collected with the dust collecting bag. Any configuration is possible, such as a capture configuration.
[0070]
Then, the second handle 87, 87 is branched from the first handle 86 into a substantially Y shape, and is branched into a substantially Y shape. Any shape can be used.
[0071]
Furthermore, although the filtration part 97 is provided as the dust collection part 9, the structure of the filtration part 97 may be provided in the lid 3 or the case body 2 with the dust collection part 9 as the dust collection cup 96 alone.
[0072]
Further, the first filter body is not limited to the first filter 26, and any one may not be provided. Furthermore, the second filter body may be either one or any one of the second filter 108 and the third filter 113, and may not be provided.
[0073]
And although the dust collection part 9 was clamped by the cover body 3 and the case body 2, you may fix the dust collection part 9 by another structure, without clamping.
[0074]
Further, only one of the mounting lower recess 38 and the mounting upper recess 59 may be provided, or the dust collecting unit 9 may be fixed by another configuration without providing these.
[0075]
Further, only one of the positioning convex portion 42 having the locking convex portion 41 and the positioning concave portion 70 may be positioned, or the positioning may be performed by another configuration without providing them.
[0076]
And the cover body 3 may cover not only the upper part of the dust collection part 9 and the upper part of the case body 2 so that opening is possible substantially but only the upper part of the dust collection part 9 so that opening is possible.
[0077]
Furthermore, the handle means 85 of the lid 3 may have any configuration.
[0078]
Further, although the storage battery 18 is used as a power source as a battery, for example, commercial AC power may be supplied via a power cord or a dry battery may be used.
[0079]
And any accessory may be sufficient and it is not necessary to provide an accessory.
[0080]
Furthermore, any configuration can be used as a configuration for attaching the accessory.
[0081]
In addition, instead of the accessory mounting recesses 150, 150, the side of the charger 141 connected to the hose 121 of the extension pipe 128 or the gap nozzle 131 can be fitted and engaged with the foot 148 of the charger 141 so that the tip of the hose 121 can be engaged. You may form in the cylindrical shape facing the inner peripheral surface. According to this configuration, the furniture brush 149 can be attached by fitting the flange portion 166 in addition to the extension pipe 128 and the gap nozzle 131, and the operability is improved.
[0082]
【The invention's effect】
According to the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner of claim 1, the tip end portion of the gap nozzle having a flat tip outer periphery can be fitted to the inner peripheral side of the connecting pipe portion , and the tip end of the hose is fitted to the outer peripheral side. In addition, it is possible to connect the gap nozzle and the tip of the hose with a simple configuration without causing leaking gaps by providing a blocking portion that closes the tip of the hose on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe portion. When connecting to the tip of the hose , it can be attached to the tip of the gap nozzle with the gap nozzle attached to the tip of the hose without replacing with the tip of the hose, and the cleaning workability can be improved .
[0083]
According to the vacuum cleaner of claim 2 , the cleaning workability is improved with a simple configuration. The charger for charging the storage battery of the vacuum cleaner to which the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner of claim 1 is connected is provided with a hose. since the provision of the inner peripheral surface and the mounting recess of substantially the same shape of the tip, for example, the extension pipe connected hoses and to the hose, floor suction port body, with a gap nozzle is attached, according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum cleaner The suction port body can be attached, and when it is not used for cleaning or when it is charged, it can be attached, and cleaning and charging can be facilitated.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a furniture brush showing an embodiment of a vacuum cleaner of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the vacuum cleaner main body.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the vacuum cleaner main body.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the vacuum cleaner main body.
FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view showing the vacuum cleaner main body.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lid of the cleaner body is opened.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a cleaner body to which the hose, the extension pipe, and the suction port body are connected.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the case body.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a case body equipped with the dust collecting portion.
FIG. 10 is a bottom perspective view showing the lid body.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view in which a part of the lid of the cleaner body is cut out.
FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the dust collecting portion.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the dust collecting portion.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the charger.
FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a charger with accessories attached thereto.
FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing the charger.
FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing the furniture brush.
FIG. 18 is a sectional view showing the furniture brush.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Vacuum cleaner body 6 Electric blower
18 Storage battery
62 Main unit inlet
121 hose
131 Clearance nozzle
141 Charger
149 Furniture brush that is a suction mouth
150 Accessory mounting recess as mounting recess
160 Dust inlet that is the inlet
161 brush hair
162 Brush body
163 contact communication pipe portion is continued tube portion
166 Flange as a blocking part