JP2021500466A - リード - Google Patents
リード Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021500466A JP2021500466A JP2020543654A JP2020543654A JP2021500466A JP 2021500466 A JP2021500466 A JP 2021500466A JP 2020543654 A JP2020543654 A JP 2020543654A JP 2020543654 A JP2020543654 A JP 2020543654A JP 2021500466 A JP2021500466 A JP 2021500466A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reed
- reeds
- lead
- weight
- polyamide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001494508 Arundo donax Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical group [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000142758 Gynerium sagittatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005132 Krugiodendron ferreum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006186 Krugiodendron ferreum Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014704 Saccharum spontaneum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015505 Sorghum bicolor subsp. bicolor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D9/00—Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
- G10D9/02—Mouthpieces; Reeds; Ligatures
- G10D9/035—Reeds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
- C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/40—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/027—Polyimide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D7/00—General design of wind musical instruments
- G10D7/02—General design of wind musical instruments of the type wherein an air current is directed against a ramp edge
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D7/00—General design of wind musical instruments
- G10D7/06—Beating-reed wind instruments, e.g. single or double reed wind instruments
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
PA a、PA b.c若しくはPA d−T、又はそれらの混合物(ブレンド)の群のポリアミドを含むリードによって解決され、
ここで、a≧10、b≧6、c≧10、d≧9である。
−[NH−(CH2)x−CO]n−
を有するものを含む。
−[NH−(CH2)x−NH−CO−(CH2)y−CO]n−
を持つものが含まれる。
PA 6.12、PA 6.10、PA 6.11、PA 10、PA 12、PA 11、PA 9−T、PA 10.10、PA 11、PA 12.12。
Claims (13)
- PA a、PA b.c又はPA d−Tあるいはそれらの混合物(ブレンド)の群のポリアミドを含む、リード楽器用のリードであって、
a≧10、b≧6、c≧10、d≧9である、リード。 - ISO 62に従って、0.1重量%〜2重量%、好ましくは0.7重量%〜0.8重量%の吸水率を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のリード。
- ポリアミドが、PA 6.12、PA 6.10、PA 6.11、PA 10、PA 12、PA 11、PA 9−T、PA 10.10、PA 11、PA 12.12からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2に記載のリード。
- ポリアミドが、PA 6.12、PA 6.10、PA 6.11からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のリード。
- 添加剤を特徴とする、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載のリード。
- 22〜40重量%の添加剤を特徴とする、請求項5に記載のリード。
- 添加剤が、ガラス繊維を含むことを特徴とする、請求項5又は請求項6に記載のリード。
- ポリアミド及びガラス繊維のみから構成されることを特徴とする、請求項1から7のいずれかに記載のリード。
- ガラス繊維の割合が40重量%までであり、その残りがポリアミドであり、ガラス繊維の割合が好ましくは22から40重量%の間であり、その残りがポリアミドであることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のリード。
- シングルリード又はダブルリードであることを特徴とする、請求項1から9のいずれかに記載のリード。
- 請求項1から10のいずれかに記載のリードを含む、管楽器用のマウスピース。
- 請求項1から10のいずれかに記載のリード又は請求項11に記載のマウスピースを含む、管楽器。
- 管楽器用のリードのための、請求項1に記載のポリアミドの使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50901/2017 | 2017-10-27 | ||
ATA50901/2017A AT520571A1 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Rohrblatt |
PCT/AT2018/060258 WO2019079837A1 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2018-10-25 | Rohrblatt |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021500466A true JP2021500466A (ja) | 2021-01-07 |
JP7317842B2 JP7317842B2 (ja) | 2023-07-31 |
Family
ID=64277456
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020543654A Active JP7317842B2 (ja) | 2017-10-27 | 2018-10-25 | リード |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210193089A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3701518B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7317842B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102382293B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111201564B (ja) |
AT (1) | AT520571A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019079837A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020007172B3 (de) | 2020-11-24 | 2021-06-24 | Leitner & Kraus Gmbh | Tonerzeugendes Blatt für ein Blasinstrument |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2919617A (en) * | 1955-06-30 | 1960-01-05 | Arnold R Brilhart | Reeds for woodwing instruments |
JPS53144718A (en) * | 1977-05-24 | 1978-12-16 | Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co | Reed valve for musical instrument |
JP2017134158A (ja) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード及び木管楽器用リードの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB561052A (en) * | 1941-05-26 | 1944-05-03 | Du Pont | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of moulded polyamide articles |
JPS55140891A (en) * | 1979-04-19 | 1980-11-04 | Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co | Lead for string and wind instruments and producing same |
US4355560A (en) * | 1979-06-12 | 1982-10-26 | Shaffer David W | Reed construction |
FR2626400A2 (fr) * | 1987-01-26 | 1989-07-28 | Sanchez Bernard | Anches en composites |
DE8904968U1 (de) * | 1989-04-20 | 1989-10-12 | Deutsche Forschungsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt eV, 53175 Bonn | Tonerregendes Blatt für Blasinstrumente |
DE4214336C2 (de) * | 1992-05-04 | 1994-04-28 | Harry Hartmann | Tonerregendes Blatt für Blasinstrumente |
FR2813985B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-08 | 2005-01-28 | Claude Getin | Anche pour instrument de musique a vent en bois |
AR042611A1 (es) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-06-29 | Bru De Tow Maria Delia | Mejoras en abrazaderas para la sujecion de canas en boquillas de intrumentos de viento |
JP2008197450A (ja) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-28 | Daicel Polymer Ltd | 木管楽器リード用樹脂組成物 |
US8158140B2 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2012-04-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Silver polyamide composite |
AT514530B1 (de) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-11-15 | Tech Universität Wien | Vorrichtung für ein Blasinstrument, Mundstück und Rohrblatt |
FR3025922B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-16 | 2019-06-21 | Varlepic Participations | Anche composite |
JP2017062310A (ja) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード |
WO2017130491A1 (ja) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード及び木管楽器用リードの製造方法 |
JP6701759B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-26 | 2020-05-27 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード |
JP2017134233A (ja) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード及び木管楽器用リードの製造方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 AT ATA50901/2017A patent/AT520571A1/de unknown
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201880066357.6A patent/CN111201564B/zh active Active
- 2018-10-25 WO PCT/AT2018/060258 patent/WO2019079837A1/de unknown
- 2018-10-25 JP JP2020543654A patent/JP7317842B2/ja active Active
- 2018-10-25 US US16/754,194 patent/US20210193089A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-10-25 KR KR1020207012029A patent/KR102382293B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-10-25 EP EP18800836.1A patent/EP3701518B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2919617A (en) * | 1955-06-30 | 1960-01-05 | Arnold R Brilhart | Reeds for woodwing instruments |
JPS53144718A (en) * | 1977-05-24 | 1978-12-16 | Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co | Reed valve for musical instrument |
JP2017134158A (ja) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード及び木管楽器用リードの製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3701518C0 (de) | 2023-10-04 |
EP3701518B1 (de) | 2023-10-04 |
WO2019079837A1 (de) | 2019-05-02 |
US20210193089A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
EP3701518A1 (de) | 2020-09-02 |
KR20200078509A (ko) | 2020-07-01 |
JP7317842B2 (ja) | 2023-07-31 |
CN111201564B (zh) | 2023-08-11 |
CN111201564A (zh) | 2020-05-26 |
KR102382293B1 (ko) | 2022-04-08 |
AT520571A1 (de) | 2019-05-15 |
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