JP2018526345A - アカンプロセートおよびd−サイクロセリンを使用する組み合わせ療法 - Google Patents
アカンプロセートおよびd−サイクロセリンを使用する組み合わせ療法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【選択図】なし
Description
D−サイクロセリン(cylcoserine)(DCS)は、サイクロセリンの右旋性(dexatrorotary)形状の、広範囲な安全記録により認可されたFDA薬物であり、結核の治療のために以前に使用されていた。DCSは血液脳関門を通過し、N−メチル−D−アスパラギン酸(NMDA)受容体のグリシン部位での部分アゴニストである。NMDA受容体は、シナプス可塑性、学習、および記憶に関与する(J.Ren et al.、「The effects of intra−hippocampal microinfusion of d−cycloserine on fear extinction,and the expression of NMDA receptor subunit NR2B and neurogenesis in the hippocampus in rats.」Progress In Neuro−Psychopharmacology And Biological Psychiatry 44:257−264(2013);K.Baker et al.、「D−cycloserine does not facilitate fear extinction by reducing conditioned stimulus processing or promoting conditioned inhibition to contextual cues」、Learning&Memory 19(10):461−469(2012)を参照)。DCSはNR1 NMDA受容体サブユニット上のストリキニーネ非感受性グリシン結合部位へ結合し、グリシン単独への曝露の間の最大刺激の40〜50%のレベルへ受容体活性化を増加させる(S.Dravid et al.、「Structural determinants of D−cycloserine efficacy at the NR1/ NR2C NMDA receptors」、The Journal Of Neuroscience:The Official Journal Of The Society For Neuroscience 30(7):2741−2754(2010);およびW.F.Hood et al.、「D−cycloserine:a ligand for the N−methyl−D−aspartate coupled glycine receptor has partial agonist characteristics」、Neurosci Lett.Mar 13;98(1):91−5(1989)を参照)。DCSは、NMDAグルタミン酸受容体のグリシン活性化部位での部分アゴニストとして整合性のある特性を有する。
いくつかの実施形態において、本開示は、グルタミン酸塩−GABAの不均衡として特徴づけられる任意の神経伝達障害もしくは認知障害、破壊もしくは異常調節されたERKシグナル経路により特徴づけられる任意の障害、または脳発達、学習、記憶および認知力の異常をもたらすRAS病での治療の方法における使用のための医薬品の製造におけるアカンプロセート経口ペレット製剤の使用に関する。これらには、Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders V中で更に参照されるような、自閉症スペクトラム障害、特定不能の広汎性発達障害、特発性自閉症、脆弱X症候群、アスペルガー症候群、Rhett症候群、小児期崩壊性障害、そしてアルコール依存症、耳鳴り、睡眠時無呼吸、パーキンソン病、パーキンソン病におけるレボドパ誘導性運動障害、アルツハイマー病、ハンチントン舞踏病、筋萎縮性側索硬化症、皮質拡延性抑制、片頭痛、統合失調症、不安、遅発性ジスキネジア、痙性、多発性硬化症、様々なタイプの疼痛、または過食症、そして加齢関連認知機能不全、軽度認知機能不全(MCI)、認知症、アルツハイマー病(AD)、ADの前駆状態、外傷後ストレス障害(PTSD)、双極性障害、筋萎縮性側索硬化症(ALS)、癌療法関連認知機能不全、強迫神経性行動、および物質中毒を有するかまたはそのリスクがある被験体、が含まれるが、これらに限定されない。
すべての本発明の方法において、D−サイクロセリン(またはその修飾バージョン)およびアカンプロセートの適切な投薬量は、疾患の寛解または阻害の徴候について患者をモニタリングることによって医学の当業者によって容易に決定でき、所望に応じて治療の投薬量および/または頻度を増加または減少させる。
Claims (27)
- 患者における医学的病態を治療する方法であって、治療法上効果的な量の(i)アカンプロセートまたはその薬学的に許容される塩である第1の治療剤と(ii)D−サイクロセリン、D−サイクロセリンの塩、D−サイクロセリンのエステル、アルキル化D−サイクロセリン、またはD−サイクロセリンの前駆体である第2の治療剤とを含む医薬組成物をそれを必要とする患者へ投与することを含む、方法。
- 前記第2の治療剤がD−サイクロセリンである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の治療剤がD−サイクロセリンのナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩、亜鉛塩、およびアンモニウム塩からなる群から選択されるD−サイクロセリンの塩である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の治療剤が1〜20の炭素原子を備えたエステル基を有するD−サイクロセリンのエステルである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の治療剤が1〜20の炭素原子を備えたアルキル基を有するアルキル化D−サイクロセリンである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の治療剤がD−サイクロセリンの前駆体である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が少なくとも1週間の間患者へ投与される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が少なくとも4週間の間患者へ投与される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が少なくとも6週間の間患者へ投与される、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が少なくとも8週間の間患者へ投与される、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が毎日少なくとも1回患者へ投与される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が1日あたり2用量で患者へ投与される、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が1日あたり3用量で患者へ投与される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が1日あたり4用量で患者へ投与される、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が経口、静脈内、経粘膜、経肺、経皮、眼、頬腔、舌下、腹腔内、髄腔内、および筋肉内の経路からなる群から選択される経路によって投与される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬組成物が経口経路によって投与される、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の治療剤が100〜2500mgのアカンプロセートカルシウムに等価な用量で投与される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の治療剤が105〜500mgのD−サイクロセリンに等価な用量で投与される、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の治療剤が125〜400mgのD−サイクロセリンに等価な用量で投与される、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の治療剤が150〜300mgのD−サイクロセリンに等価な用量で投与される、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記医学的病態が加齢関連認知機能不全、軽度認知機能不全(MCI)、認知症、アルツハイマー病(AD)、ADの前駆状態、外傷後ストレス障害(PTSD)、統合失調症、双極性障害、筋萎縮性側索硬化症(ALS)、癌療法関連認知機能不全、精神遅滞、パーキンソン病(PD)、自閉症、強迫神経性行動、または物質中毒である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記医学的病態がアルコール依存症、耳鳴り、睡眠時無呼吸、パーキンソン病、パーキンソン病におけるレボドパ誘導性運動障害、アルツハイマー病、ハンチントン舞踏病、筋萎縮性側索硬化症、皮質拡延性抑制、片頭痛、統合失調症、不安、遅発性ジスキネジア、痙性、多発性硬化症、様々なタイプの疼痛、または過食症である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記医学的病態がDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV中で更に参照されるような自閉症スペクトラム障害、特定不能の広汎性発達障害、特発性自閉症、脆弱X症候群、アスペルガー症候群、Rhett症候群、小児期崩壊性障害である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記医学的病態が脆弱X症候群である、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記医学的病態が自閉症スペクトラム障害である、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記医学的病態がグルタミン酸塩−GABAの不均衡として特徴づけられる神経伝達障害もしくは認知障害、破壊もしくは異常調節されたERKシグナル経路により特徴づけられる障害、または脳発達、学習、記憶もしくは認知力の異常をもたらすRAS病である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- (i)アカンプロセートまたはその薬学的に許容される塩である第1の治療剤と(ii)D−サイクロセリン、D−サイクロセリンの塩、D−サイクロセリンのエステル、アルキル化D−サイクロセリン、またはD−サイクロセリンの前駆体である第2の治療剤とを含む医薬組成物。
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JP2021152060A (ja) * | 2015-08-04 | 2021-09-30 | コンフルーエンス ファーマシューティカルズ,エルエルシー | アカンプロセートおよびd−サイクロセリンを使用する組み合わせ療法 |
WO2023171106A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-08 | 2023-09-14 | ソシウム株式会社 | Tdp-43の凝集の抑制剤、tdp-43が過剰発現している細胞の細胞死の抑制剤、及びtdp-43の凝集を伴う疾患の治療又は予防剤 |
US12042566B2 (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2024-07-23 | Confluence Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Formulations of homotaurines and salts thereof |
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WO2018216020A1 (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2018-11-29 | Glytech Llc. | Combined therapy for nmdar antagonist-responsive neuropsychiatric disorders |
US11291654B2 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2022-04-05 | Syneurx International (Taiwan) Corp. | Formulations of cycloserine compounds and applications thereof |
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IL257035A (en) | 2018-03-29 |
KR20180034442A (ko) | 2018-04-04 |
JP2021152060A (ja) | 2021-09-30 |
SG10201914045QA (en) | 2020-03-30 |
HK1255584A1 (zh) | 2019-08-23 |
US20180221315A1 (en) | 2018-08-09 |
AU2016303610A1 (en) | 2018-02-01 |
WO2017024129A1 (en) | 2017-02-09 |
US20200360316A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 |
EP3331518A4 (en) | 2019-04-03 |
ZA201800558B (en) | 2019-10-30 |
EP3331518A1 (en) | 2018-06-13 |
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