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JP2017219616A - Lighting/light accumulating hybrid multi-panel - Google Patents

Lighting/light accumulating hybrid multi-panel Download PDF

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JP2017219616A
JP2017219616A JP2016112714A JP2016112714A JP2017219616A JP 2017219616 A JP2017219616 A JP 2017219616A JP 2016112714 A JP2016112714 A JP 2016112714A JP 2016112714 A JP2016112714 A JP 2016112714A JP 2017219616 A JP2017219616 A JP 2017219616A
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light
panel
phosphorescent
resin
hybrid multi
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清吉 漆原
Seikichi Urushibara
清吉 漆原
後藤 和弘
Kazuhiro Goto
和弘 後藤
建治 鈴木
Kenji Suzuki
建治 鈴木
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KANKYO SYSTEM PLANNING KK
SOEI Inc
Hiraoka and Co Ltd
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KANKYO SYSTEM PLANNING KK
SOEI Inc
Hiraoka and Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting/light accumulating hybrid multi-panel which is an internal lighting type signboard panel structure that acts as a non-electric source emergency light at the time of a power failure in an internal lighting type signboard panel and an indirect illumination panel and is effective for use of disaster prevention as one of evacuation guidance items, and can exhibit an emergency light function with a high light quantity while shielding a light green color derived from a light accumulating fluorescent substance when used as a normal lighting/light-emitting panel.SOLUTION: A lighting/light accumulating hybrid multi-panel is an internal lighting type signboard structure having (1)/(2)/(3) structure formed of a transparent resin protective plate (1), a replaceable visual attachment layer (2) and a light diffusion transmissive laminate composite body (3), where the light diffusion transmissive laminate composite body (3) is a composite body to which a transmissive resin plate (A) and a light diffusive film material (B) are stuck, and the light diffusive film material (B) has a light accumulating light emitting layer (b) formed on one surface of a thermoplastic resin composite body (a) containing a high density fabric in a core material.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は電光と蓄光を兼備するハイブリッドマルチパネルに関する。本発明は、1).駅舎及びその地下連絡通路、オフィス地下街及びその連絡通路、空港ターミナル、タワービル、大型商業施設、総合病院、スタジアムゲート、映画館、遊戯施設、及び各種公共施設・公園などの柱や壁面に設置される内照式看板パネル、内照式案内板パネルなどにおいて、停電時の無電源非常灯として作動し、避難誘導アイテムの1つとして防災活用に有効な内照式パネル構造物、2).エレベータの天井照明パネル及び内装パネル、並びにエスカレータ側壁パネルなどの間接照明パネルにおいて、停電時の無電源非常灯として作動し、避難誘導アイテムの1つとして防災活用に有効な間接照明パネル構造体などの、電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルに関する。   The present invention relates to a hybrid multi-panel that combines lightning and light storage. The present invention is 1). Installed on pillars and walls of station buildings and their underground communication passages, office underground shopping streets and their communication passages, airport terminals, tower buildings, large commercial facilities, general hospitals, stadium gates, movie theaters, amusement facilities, and various public facilities and parks Internally illuminated signboard panels, internally illuminated signboard panels, etc., operate as unpowered emergency lights in the event of a power failure, and are effective for disaster prevention as one of the evacuation guidance items, 2). Indirect lighting panels such as elevator ceiling lighting panels and interior panels, escalator sidewall panels, etc., operate as no-power emergency lights during power outages, and as indirect lighting panel structures that are effective for disaster prevention as one of the evacuation guidance items The present invention relates to a lightning / light storage hybrid multi-panel.

都市部では駅舎と地下街、地下街と近隣ビル地下との連絡通路が緊密に発達していることでその利便性は極めて高い反面、これらの地下街店舗やその連絡通路などの地下エリア景観が似通っているため、方向を錯誤する人が少なくない。そのため地下エリアで災害停電に遭遇した場合にスムーズな避難誘導が困難で、特に地下エリアでの閉塞感からのパニックが多発することで、二次災害拡大の問題が深刻となっている。   In urban areas, the communication path between the station building and the underground shopping area, and the underground shopping area and the neighboring building basement are closely developed, so the convenience is extremely high, but the underground area landscapes of these underground shopping malls and their communication paths are similar. Therefore, there are not a few people who make a mistake in the direction. Therefore, it is difficult to guide evacuation smoothly when encountering a disaster power outage in the underground area, and the problem of the expansion of secondary disasters has become serious due to the frequent occurrence of panic due to a sense of blockage in the underground area.

古くから地下街や連絡通路の壁面には内照式看板が多数設置されている。これらの内照式看板は照明としても有用であることから、内照式看板が停電時の非常灯に活用できることが望ましい。そこで蓄光発光性物質を用いた特殊層を内照式看板の構造内に組み入れることで、平時には内照式看板として広告表示を行い、停電時には特殊層の蓄光発光による無電源照明を発動するような避難誘導システムが種々提案されてきた。本出願人らは以前、平時には看板として機能し、停電時に避難誘導メッセージを蓄光発光表示できる異種表示構造体(特許文献1)を提案した。この表示構造体では確かに暗闇で避難誘導のメッセージを蓄光発光によって表示可能なものであるが、しかし発光部と非発光部のコントラスト構成のため十分な光量での非常灯機能が発現できず、また発光部が蓄光顔料由来のライトグリーン色のため、表示構造体に施された広告や写真などの色彩と干渉して外観調和を欠く難点があった。   A lot of internally-lit signboards have been installed on the walls of underground shopping streets and communication passages since ancient times. Since these internally illuminated signboards are also useful as lighting, it is desirable that the internally illuminated signboards can be used as emergency lights during power outages. Therefore, by incorporating a special layer using a phosphorescent material into the structure of the internally illuminated signboard, an advertisement is displayed as an internally illuminated signboard during normal times, and the non-powered illumination by the phosphorescent light emission of the special layer is activated during power outages. Various evacuation guidance systems have been proposed. The present applicants have previously proposed a heterogeneous display structure (Patent Document 1) that functions as a signboard during normal times and can store and emit evacuation guidance messages during power outages. This display structure can surely display the message of evacuation guidance by phosphorescent emission in the dark, but because of the contrast configuration of the light emitting part and the non-light emitting part, the emergency light function with sufficient light quantity cannot be expressed, Further, since the light emitting portion is a light green color derived from a phosphorescent pigment, there is a difficulty in lacking harmony in appearance by interfering with colors such as advertisements and photographs applied to the display structure.

また、通常は従来の屋外用内照式膜材として機能し、災害などによる停電時には、自ら発光し避難通路や避難場所の目印になる屋外用内照式膜材として、蓄光性蛍光物質含有樹脂層上に、白色性、且つ半隠蔽樹脂層を設けた積層構造体(特許文献2)の提案がある。この積層構造体は確かに通常使用時の表面の白さと停電時の発光性の両方を満たして暗闇での目印となり得るが、しかしライトグリーン色相の蓄光性蛍光物質含有樹脂層を目立たなくするために蓄光性蛍光物質含有樹脂層上に半隠蔽樹脂層を設けたことで、蓄光性蛍光物質含有樹脂層から放たれる蓄光発光が半隠蔽樹脂層で減衰するため、非常灯機能としては不十分であった。従って通常は電光発光パネルとして活用され、災害などによる停電時に無電源発光し、しかも通常使用時に蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色を隠蔽しながら、高い光量による非常灯機能が発現可能な電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルが望まれていた。   Also, it functions as a conventional outdoor illumination membrane material, and in the event of a power outage due to a disaster, a luminous phosphor-containing resin is used as an outdoor illumination membrane material that emits light by itself and serves as a mark for evacuation passages and evacuation sites. There is a proposal of a laminated structure (Patent Document 2) in which a white and semi-hiding resin layer is provided on a layer. This laminated structure certainly satisfies both the whiteness of the surface during normal use and the luminescence during power outages, and can be a landmark in the dark, but in order to make the light green hued phosphorescent resin-containing resin layer inconspicuous In addition, the provision of a semi-concealing resin layer on the phosphorescent resin-containing resin layer causes the phosphorescent emission emitted from the phosphorescent phosphor-containing resin layer to be attenuated by the semi-concealing resin layer. Met. Therefore, it is usually used as a light-emitting panel, emits no power when a power failure occurs due to a disaster, etc., and conceals the light green color derived from a phosphorescent fluorescent material during normal use, while providing an emergency light function with high light intensity. A phosphorescent hybrid multi-panel was desired.

特開2009−186526号公報JP 2009-186526 A 特開2009−037080号公報JP 2009-037080 A

本発明は、1).駅舎及びその地下連絡通路、オフィス地下街及びその連絡通路、空港ターミナル、タワービル、大型商業施設、総合病院、スタジアムゲート、映画館、遊戯施設、及び各種公共施設・公園などの柱や壁面に設置される内照式看板パネル、内照式案内板パネルなどにおいて、停電時の無電源非常灯として作動し、避難誘導アイテムの1つとして防災活用に有効な内照式パネル構造物、2).とするものである。エレベータの天井照明パネル及び内装パネル、並びにエスカレータ側壁パネルなどの間接照明パネルにおいて、停電時の無電源非常灯として作動し、避難誘導アイテムの1つとして防災活用に有効な間接照明パネル構造体など、通常は電光発光パネルとして活用され、災害などによる停電時に無電源発光し、しかも通常使用時に蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色を隠蔽しながら、高い光量による非常灯機能が発現可能な電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルを提供しようとするものである。   The present invention is 1). Installed on pillars and walls of station buildings and their underground communication passages, office underground shopping streets and their communication passages, airport terminals, tower buildings, large commercial facilities, general hospitals, stadium gates, movie theaters, amusement facilities, and various public facilities and parks Internally illuminated signboard panels, internally illuminated signboard panels, etc., operate as unpowered emergency lights in the event of a power failure, and are effective for disaster prevention as one of the evacuation guidance items, 2). It is what. Indirect lighting panels such as elevator ceiling lighting panels and interior panels, and escalator side wall panels operate as no-power emergency lights in the event of a power failure, and indirect lighting panel structures that are effective for disaster prevention as one of the evacuation guidance items, etc. It is usually used as a light-emitting panel, emits no power during a power failure due to a disaster, etc., and conceals the light green color derived from a phosphorescent fluorescent material during normal use, while providing an emergency light function with high light intensity. It intends to provide a hybrid multi-panel.

上記課題を解決するために、透明樹脂保護板と、差し替え可能なビジュアル附帯層と、光拡散透過性積層複合体とからなる内照式看板構造物において、光拡散透過性積層複合体が、光透過性樹脂板と光拡散性膜材とが貼着された複合体であり、かつ、光拡散性膜材が、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体の片面に蓄光発光層が形成されていることによって、通常は電光発光パネルとして活用され、災害などによる停電時に無電源発光し、しかも通常使用時に蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色を隠蔽しながら、高い光量による非常灯機能が発現可能な電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルが得られることを見出して本発明を完成させるに至った。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in an internally illuminated signboard structure comprising a transparent resin protective plate, a replaceable visual auxiliary layer, and a light diffusive transmissive laminated composite, It is a composite in which a transparent resin plate and a light diffusing film material are adhered, and the light diffusing film material has a phosphorescent light emitting layer on one side of a thermoplastic resin composite containing a high-density fabric as a core material. Because it is formed, it is usually used as an electroluminescent panel, emits no power during a power outage due to a disaster, etc., and conceals the light green color derived from a phosphorescent phosphor during normal use, while also functioning as an emergency light with high light intensity As a result, it has been found that an electric light / phosphorescent hybrid multi-panel capable of expressing the above can be obtained, and the present invention has been completed.

すなわち本発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルは、透明樹脂保護板(1)と、差し替え可能なビジュアル附帯層(2)と、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)とからなる(1)/(2)/(3)構成の内照式看板構造物であって、前記光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)が、光透過性樹脂板(A)と、光拡散性膜材(B)とが貼着された複合体であり、かつ、前記光拡散性膜材(B)が、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)、の片面に蓄光発光層(b)が形成されていることが好ましい。これによって、駅舎及びその地下連絡通路、オフィス地下街及びその連絡通路、空港ターミナル、タワービル、大型商業施設、総合病院、スタジアムゲート、映画館、遊戯施設、及び各種公共施設・公園などの柱や壁面に設置される内照式看板パネル、内照式案内板パネルなどにおいて、停電時の無電源非常灯として作動し、避難誘導アイテムの1つとして防災活用に有効な内照式パネル構造物を得ることができる。   That is, the lightning / storing hybrid multi-panel of the present invention comprises a transparent resin protective plate (1), a replaceable visual auxiliary layer (2), and a light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3). 2) / (3) internally illuminated signboard structure, wherein the light diffusing and permeable laminated composite (3) comprises a light transmissive resin plate (A), a light diffusing film material (B), and The light-diffusing film material (B) is a thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density woven fabric as a core, and the phosphorescent light-emitting layer (b) is provided on one side of the thermoplastic resin composite (a). Preferably it is formed. As a result, pillars and walls of station buildings and their underground communication passages, office underground shopping streets and their communication passages, airport terminals, tower buildings, large commercial facilities, general hospitals, stadium gates, movie theaters, amusement facilities, and various public facilities and parks The interior lighting type signage panel, the interior lighting type guide plate panel, etc. installed in the station operate as a no-power emergency light in the event of a power failure, and obtain an interior illumination type panel structure effective for disaster prevention as one of the evacuation guidance items be able to.

本発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルは、前記内照式看板構造物の構成が、(1)/(2)/(A)/(a)/(b)、または(1)/(2)/(a)/(b)/(A)であることが好ましい。これによって通常使用時に蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色を隠蔽しながら、高い光量による非常灯機能を発現することができる。   In the lightning / storing hybrid multi-panel of the present invention, the internally illuminated signboard structure has a configuration of (1) / (2) / (A) / (a) / (b) or (1) / (2). / (A) / (b) / (A) is preferred. As a result, an emergency lamp function with a high light quantity can be exhibited while concealing the light green color derived from the phosphorescent phosphor during normal use.

本発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルは、光透過性樹脂板(A)と、光拡散性膜材(B)とが貼着された複合体であり、かつ、前記光拡散性膜材(B)が、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)、の片面に蓄光発光層(b)が形成されている間接照明パネル構造体であって、この間接照明パネル構造体の構成が、(A)/(a)/(b)、または(a)/(b)/(A)であることが好ましい。これによって、エレベータの天井照明パネル及び内装パネル、並びにエスカレータ側壁パネルなどの間接照明パネルにおいて、停電時の無電源非常灯として作動し、避難誘導アイテムの1つとして防災活用に有効な間接照明パネル構造体など、通常は電光発光パネルとして活用され、災害などによる停電時に無電源発光し、しかも通常使用時に蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色を隠蔽しながら、高い光量による非常灯機能が発現可能な電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルを得ることができる。   The lightning / storage hybrid multi-panel of the present invention is a composite in which a light-transmitting resin plate (A) and a light-diffusing film material (B) are attached, and the light-diffusing film material (B ) Is an indirect lighting panel structure in which a phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) is formed on one side of a thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric as a core, and the indirect lighting panel structure The configuration is preferably (A) / (a) / (b) or (a) / (b) / (A). With this, indirect lighting panels such as elevator ceiling lighting panels and interior panels, and escalator side wall panels operate as no-power emergency lights during power outages and are effective for disaster prevention as one of the evacuation guidance items. It is usually used as an electroluminescent panel such as the body, emits no power during power outages due to disasters, etc., and can conceal the light green color derived from phosphorescent fluorescent substances during normal use, and can develop an emergency light function with high light intensity A lightning / light storage hybrid multi-panel can be obtained.

本発明によれば、通常は電光発光パネルとして活用され、災害などによる停電時に無電源発光し、しかも通常使用時に蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色を隠蔽しながら、高い光量による非常灯機能が発現可能な電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルが得られるので、1).駅舎及びその地下連絡通路、オフィス地下街及びその連絡通路、空港ターミナル、タワービル、大型商業施設、総合病院、スタジアムゲート、映画館、遊戯施設、及び各種公共施設・公園などの柱や壁面に設置される内照式看板パネル、内照式案内板パネルなどの使用に好適であり、さらに2).エレベータの天井照明パネル及び内装パネル、並びにエスカレータ側壁パネルなどの間接照明パネルなどの使用にも好適である。   According to the present invention, it is usually used as a light-emitting panel, emits no power during a power failure due to a disaster, etc., and conceals the light green color derived from a phosphorescent phosphor during normal use, while providing an emergency light function with high light intensity Since a lightning / light storage hybrid multi-panel that can be developed is obtained, 1). Installed on pillars and walls of station buildings and their underground communication passages, office underground shopping streets and their communication passages, airport terminals, tower buildings, large commercial facilities, general hospitals, stadium gates, movie theaters, amusement facilities, and various public facilities and parks It is suitable for the use of interior-lit signboard panels, internally-illuminated guide board panels, etc. 2). It is also suitable for use in indirect lighting panels such as elevator ceiling lighting panels and interior panels, and escalator sidewall panels.

本願発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルの断面の一例を表す図The figure showing an example of the cross section of the lightning / light storage hybrid multi-panel of this invention 本願発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルの断面の一例を表す図The figure showing an example of the cross section of the lightning / light storage hybrid multi-panel of this invention 本願発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルの断面の一例を表す図The figure showing an example of the cross section of the lightning / light storage hybrid multi-panel of this invention 本願発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルの断面の一例を表す図The figure showing an example of the cross section of the lightning / light storage hybrid multi-panel of this invention

本発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルは、透明樹脂保護板(1)と、差し替え可能なビジュアル附帯層(2)と、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)とからなる(1)/(2)/(3)構成の内照式看板構造物であって、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)が、光透過性樹脂板(A)と、光拡散性膜材(B)とが貼着された複合体であり、かつ、光拡散性膜材(B)が、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)、の片面に蓄光発光層(b)が形成され、特に内照式看板パネル、内照式案内板パネルの構成は、(1)/(2)/(A)/(a)/(b)、または(1)/(2)/(a)/(b)/(A)である。また、光透過性樹脂板(A)と、光拡散性膜材(B)とが貼着された複合体であり、かつ、光拡散性膜材(B)が、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)、の片面に蓄光発光層(b)が形成され、エレベータの天井照明パネル及び内装パネル、並びにエスカレータ側壁パネルなどの間接照明パネルの構成は、(A)/(a)/(b)、または(a)/(b)/(A)である。   The lightning / light storage hybrid multi-panel of the present invention comprises a transparent resin protective plate (1), a replaceable visual auxiliary layer (2), and a light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3) (1) / (2 ) / (3) configuration of internally illuminated signboard structure, in which the light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3) is bonded to the light transmission resin plate (A) and the light diffusion film material (B). The phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) is formed on one side of the composite body and the light diffusing film material (B), the thermoplastic resin composite body (a) including a high-density fabric as a core material, In particular, the configuration of the internally illuminated signboard panel and the internally illuminated guide plate panel is (1) / (2) / (A) / (a) / (b) or (1) / (2) / (a) / (B) / (A). The light transmissive resin plate (A) and the light diffusing film material (B) are bonded to each other, and the light diffusing film material (B) has a high-density fabric as a core material. The phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) is formed on one side of the thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing, and the configuration of the indirect lighting panels such as the ceiling lighting panel and interior panel of the elevator and the escalator side wall panel is (A) / ( a) / (b) or (a) / (b) / (A).

本発明において、透明樹脂保護板(1)は、厚さ0.5mm〜5mmの、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、環状オレフィンコポリマー、ポリエステル樹脂(PET樹脂)、半硬質ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂など、ヘイズ(JIS K7136)10以下の鏡面樹脂板が好ましい。また同様に光透過性樹脂板(A)は、厚さ1.0mm〜7.5mmの、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、環状オレフィンコポリマー、ポリエステル樹脂(PET樹脂)、半硬質ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂など、ヘイズ(JIS K7136)10以下の鏡面または梨地樹脂板、ヘイズ10〜30の乳濁半透明鏡面樹脂板、あるいは上記樹脂に光拡散性微粒子を配合したヘイズ10〜20の半透明鏡面または梨地樹脂板などが使用できる。本発明においては透明樹脂保護板(1)、光透過性樹脂板(A)共に、アクリル樹脂(メタクリレート樹脂)板同士、またはポリカーボネート樹脂板同士の組み合わせが好ましい。   In the present invention, the transparent resin protective plate (1) has a thickness of 0.5 mm to 5 mm, such as acrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, cyclic olefin copolymer, polyester resin (PET resin), semi-rigid polyvinyl chloride resin, haze (JIS K7136) A mirror resin plate of 10 or less is preferred. Similarly, the light-transmitting resin plate (A) has a thickness of 1.0 mm to 7.5 mm, such as acrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, cyclic olefin copolymer, polyester resin (PET resin), semi-rigid polyvinyl chloride resin, haze, etc. (JIS K7136) 10 or less mirror surface or satin-finished resin plate, haze 10-30 emulsion translucent mirror-surface resin plate, or haze 10-20 translucent mirror surface or satin-finished resin plate in which light diffusing fine particles are blended with the above resin Can be used. In the present invention, the transparent resin protective plate (1) and the light transmissive resin plate (A) are preferably a combination of acrylic resin (methacrylate resin) plates or polycarbonate resin plates.

本発明において、差し替え可能なビジュアル附帯層(2)は、厚さ0.5mm〜5mmの、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、環状オレフィンコポリマー、ポリエステル樹脂(PET樹脂)、半硬質ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂など、ヘイズ(JIS K7136)10以下の鏡面樹脂板を基材として、その表面全面、または一部に光透過性のプリント部、光半透過性のプリント部、光遮蔽性のプリント部、などの任意の組み合わせによる文字、意匠、デザイン、イラスト、フォトグラフなどが設けられたもので、これらのプリントはシルクスクリーン印刷、転写印刷、インクジェット印刷、マーキングフィルムなど公知のプリント方法が利用できる。差し替え可能なビジュアル附帯層(2)を交換することで、本発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルの表示内容を手軽に変更すること、あるいは元に戻すことが容易に可能となる。   In the present invention, the replaceable visual auxiliary layer (2) has a thickness of 0.5 mm to 5 mm, such as acrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, cyclic olefin copolymer, polyester resin (PET resin), semi-rigid polyvinyl chloride resin, and the like. (JIS K7136) 10 or less mirror surface resin plate as a base material, any combination of light transmissive print part, light semi-transmissive print part, light shielding print part on the whole surface or part of the surface Characters, designs, designs, illustrations, photographs, and the like are provided. For these prints, known printing methods such as silk screen printing, transfer printing, ink jet printing, and marking film can be used. By exchanging the replaceable visual incidental layer (2), it is possible to easily change or restore the display content of the lightning / phosphorescent hybrid multi-panel of the present invention.

本発明において、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)は、光透過性樹脂板(A)と光拡散性膜材(B)とが貼着された複合体であり、光拡散性膜材(B)は、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)、の片面に蓄光発光層(b)が形成されたものである。高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)は、高密度織物(短繊維紡績糸による織物、またはマルチフィラメント糸による織物)を芯材に、その片面もしくは両面に熱可塑性樹脂層(ディッピンング層、コーティング層、フィルムラミネート層など)を設けてなる帆布、またはターポリンである。これらの帆布、またはターポリンの表面に設けられる蓄光発光層(b)は両面に形成されていてもよいが、片面のみでも照明効果は十分確保可能である。熱可塑性樹脂層は具体的に、軟質ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂、ポリプロピレン、アイオノマー樹脂、ポリエステルエラストマー、ポリウレタンエラストマー、フッ素系エラストマーなどから選ばれた1種以上の熱可塑性樹脂が使用でき、特に塩化ビニル樹脂を用い、これにリン酸エステル系化合物、及び/または塩素化パラフィンなどの防炎可塑剤を含む軟質塩化ビニル樹脂が加工性、及び難燃性に優れ好ましい。これらの熱可塑性樹脂層は、片面または両面の何れの場合も、高密度織物の単位面積質量に対して50〜300質量%で、その一部が高密度織物(繊維糸条)に含浸していてもよい。   In the present invention, the light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3) is a composite in which the light transmission resin plate (A) and the light diffusion film material (B) are bonded, and the light diffusion film material ( In B), a phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) is formed on one side of a thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric as a core material. The thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric as a core material has a high-density fabric (a fabric made of short fiber spun yarn or a fabric made of multifilament yarn) as a core material, and a thermoplastic resin layer on one side or both sides thereof. A canvas or tarpaulin provided with (a dipping layer, a coating layer, a film laminate layer, etc.). The phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) provided on the surface of these canvases or tarpaulins may be formed on both sides, but a lighting effect can be sufficiently ensured only on one side. Specifically, the thermoplastic resin layer is one kind selected from soft polyvinyl chloride resin, acrylic resin, polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, polypropylene, ionomer resin, polyester elastomer, polyurethane elastomer, fluorine elastomer, and the like. The above thermoplastic resins can be used, and in particular, a vinyl chloride resin is used, and a soft vinyl chloride resin containing a phosphate ester compound and / or a flameproof plasticizer such as chlorinated paraffin is processable and flame retardant. Excellent and preferable. These thermoplastic resin layers are 50% to 300% by mass with respect to the unit area mass of the high-density fabric in either case of one side or both sides, and a part of the thermoplastic resin layer is impregnated in the high-density fabric (fiber yarn). May be.

高密度織物は、ポリエステル繊維、ポリプロピレン繊維、ナイロン繊維、ビニロン繊維、ガラス繊維、シリカ繊維などのモノフィラメント糸条、もしくはマルチフィラメント糸条を用いることができ、これらの糸条は250〜2000デニール、好ましくは500〜1000デニールの断面形状が略円形、または楕円形であり、これらを糸条とする、平織、斜子織、三軸平織、四軸平織、綾織、朱子織、絡み織、模紗織、及びラッセル編などで、経糸条及び緯糸条の交絡による織目凹凸を有する織物、または経糸条及びバイアス糸条の交絡による織目凹凸を有する三軸織物、または経糸条、緯糸条及びバイアス糸条の交絡による織目凹凸を有する四軸織物などで、織目空隙率0〜7.5%、目付質量100〜500g/mのものが例示できる。 As the high-density fabric, monofilament yarn such as polyester fiber, polypropylene fiber, nylon fiber, vinylon fiber, glass fiber, silica fiber, or multifilament yarn can be used, and these yarns are preferably 250 to 2000 denier. The cross-sectional shape of 500 to 1000 denier is substantially circular or elliptical, and these are used as plain yarn, oblique weave, triaxial plain weave, tetraaxial plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, entangled weave, imitation weave, And raschel knitted fabrics with textured irregularities due to entanglement of warp and weft yarns, or triaxial fabrics with textured irregularities due to entanglement of warp and bias yarns, or warp, weft and biased yarns For example, a four-axis woven fabric having textured irregularities due to entanglement, and having a texture porosity of 0 to 7.5% and a basis weight of 100 to 500 g / m 2 can be exemplified. The

本発明において、蓄光発光層(b)は、蓄光発光物質粒子を含む塗料、特に透明の合成樹脂溶液中に蓄光発光物質粒子を分散させた塗料を用いてのスクリ−ン印刷、グラビア印刷、ハケ塗り塗装、及びスプレー塗装などで形成することができるが、紫外線硬化型樹脂をバインダーに用いてUV硬化した蓄光発光物質含有層でもよい。これらの蓄光発光層(b)に含有する蓄光発光物質粒子の含有量は、蓄光発光層(b)の質量に対して10〜60質量%、特に15〜35質量%が好ましい。また蓄光発光層(b)は、例えば、軟質ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂などに蓄光発光物質粒子を練り込んだシートのカッティング貼着であってもよい。また、ペースト状ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂などに蓄光発光物質粒子を分散させた液体を0.1mm〜0.5mm厚のシート状にキャスティング成形し、これに粘着剤を塗布したマーキングフィルムの貼着であってもよい。また、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)、の片面に蓄光発光層(b)が形成された態様には、熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)を形成する熱可塑性樹脂に蓄光発光物質を含有させて蓄光発光層(b)とする態様を含む。   In the present invention, the phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) is composed of a screen printing, gravure printing, brushing using a paint containing the phosphorescent substance particles, particularly a paint in which the phosphorescent substance particles are dispersed in a transparent synthetic resin solution. It can be formed by paint coating, spray coating, or the like, but it may also be a phosphorescent substance-containing layer obtained by UV curing using an ultraviolet curable resin as a binder. The content of the phosphorescent material particles contained in these phosphorescent light emitting layers (b) is preferably 10 to 60 mass%, more preferably 15 to 35 mass%, based on the mass of the phosphorescent light emitting layer (b). Further, the phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) may be, for example, cutting and sticking a sheet in which phosphorescent substance particles are kneaded into a soft polyvinyl chloride resin or the like. In addition, a liquid in which phosphorescent particles are dispersed in a pasty polyvinyl chloride resin or the like is cast into a sheet having a thickness of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm, and a marking film in which an adhesive is applied thereto is pasted. May be. Further, in the embodiment in which the phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) is formed on one side of the thermoplastic resin composite (a) including a high-density fabric as a core material, the thermoplastic resin forming the thermoplastic resin composite (a) is provided. In this embodiment, the phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) is prepared by containing a phosphorescent light emitting substance.

蓄光発光層(b)に用いる蓄光発光物質粒子は、光エネルギーを蓄え、かつ同時に燐光発光する複合金属化合物で、暗所で燐光発光の減衰を伴いながらも発光可能な物質で、緑系の燐光発光色型、青系の燐光発光色型の粒子などが使用できる。青系の燐光発光色型は、二価金属アルミン酸塩(例えば、アルミン酸ストロンチウム)の母体結晶に、希土類元素を賦活剤として二価の金属に対し、0.001〜10モル%加えた粒子である。二価の金属としては、マグネシウム、カルシウム、ストロンチウム、バリウム、亜鉛などであり、希土類元素としてはセリウム、プラセオジム、ネオジム、サマルウム、ユーロピウム、ガドリニウム、テルビウム、ジスプロシウム、ホルミウム、エルビウム、ツリウム、イッテルビウム、ルテチウムなどであり、具体的には、MoAl:Eu、Mo・xAl:y・SiOEu、MoSiEu、SrAl:Eu,Dy、SrAl1425:Eu,Dy、CaAl:Eu,Nd、SrAl141425:Eu,Dy等を例示できるが、特に酸化アルミナモリブデン(MoAl:Eu)系及び酸化アルミナストロンチウム(SrAl:Eu,Dy)系の青〜青緑に燐光発光する蓄光性夜光体粒子が好ましい。また、酸化イットリウム/硫黄系[Y:S:Eu、Ln(橙色発光)]、硫化カルシウム/ビスマス系[CaS:Bi(紫青色発光)]、硫化カルシウム・ストロンチウム/ビスマス系[CaSrS:Bi(青色発光)]、硫化亜鉛/銅系[ZnS:Cu(緑色発光)]、硫化亜鉛・カドミウム/銅系[ZnCdS:Cu(黄色〜橙色発光)]などの硫化物系蓄光性蛍光体、CaAlSiN3:Eu、(Sr,Ca)AlSiN3:Euなど赤色発光を呈するAlを含むEu付活アルカリ土類珪窒化物蛍光体、Ca2Si58:Eu,Tmなど赤色発光を呈するEu,Tm付活アルカリ土類珪窒化物蛍光体なども使用することができる。 The phosphorescent material particles used in the phosphorescent light-emitting layer (b) are composite metal compounds that store light energy and simultaneously emit phosphorescence, and can emit light with the decay of phosphorescence in the dark. Luminescent color type and blue phosphorescent color type particles can be used. The blue phosphorescent color type is a particle in which 0.001 to 10 mol% of a divalent metal aluminate (for example, strontium aluminate) is added to a divalent metal using a rare earth element as an activator. It is. Divalent metals include magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, zinc, and rare earth elements include cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, etc. Specifically, MoAl 2 O 3 : Eu, Mo · xAl 2 O 3 : y · SiO 2 Eu, MoSi 2 O 3 Eu, SrAl 2 O 4 : Eu, Dy, Sr 4 Al 14 O 25 : Eu, Dy, CaAl 2 O 4 : Eu, Nd, SrAl 14 B 14 O 25 : Eu, Dy and the like can be exemplified, but in particular, alumina molybdenum oxide (MoAl 2 O 3 : Eu) and alumina strontium oxide (SrAl 2 O) 4: Eu, Dy) system of the blue to blue Preferred phosphorescent luminous body particles phosphorescent in the. Further, yttrium oxide / sulfur system [Y 2 O 2 : S: Eu, Ln (orange luminescence)], calcium sulfide / bismuth system [CaS: Bi (purple blue luminescence)], calcium sulfide / strontium / bismuth system [CaSrS: Bi (blue light emission)], zinc sulfide / copper system [ZnS: Cu (green light emission)], zinc sulfide / cadmium / copper system [ZnCdS: Cu (yellow to orange light emission)] and other sulfide-based phosphorescent phosphors, Eu-activated alkaline earth silicon nitride phosphor containing Al that emits red light such as CaAlSiN 3 : Eu, (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : Eu, Eu that emits red light such as Ca 2 Si 5 N 8 : Eu, Tm , Tm activated alkaline earth silicon nitride phosphors and the like can also be used.

図1〜4は本願発明の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルの断面の一例を表す図であり、図1及び図2の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル(1)は、駅舎及びその地下連絡通路、オフィス地下街及びその連絡通路、空港ターミナル、タワービル、大型商業施設、総合病院、スタジアムゲート、映画館、遊戯施設、及び各種公共施設・公園などの柱や壁面に設置される内照式看板パネル、内照式案内板パネルであり、図1は(1)/(2)/(A)/(a)/(b)、図2は(1)/(2)/(a)/(b)/(A)の構成である。また図3及び図4の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル(1)は、エレベータの天井照明パネル及び内装パネル、並びにエスカレータ側壁パネルなどの間接照明パネルであり、図3は(A)/(a)/(b)、図4は(a)/(b)/(A)の構成である   1-4 is a figure showing an example of the cross section of the lightning / light-storing hybrid multi-panel of this invention, and the lightning / light-storing hybrid multi-panel (1) of FIG.1 and FIG.2 is a station building, its underground communication passage, an office underground city And its connecting passageways, airport terminals, tower buildings, large commercial facilities, general hospitals, stadium gates, movie theaters, amusement facilities, and various public facilities / parks, etc. FIG. 1 shows (1) / (2) / (A) / (a) / (b), and FIG. 2 shows (1) / (2) / (a) / (b) / ( This is the configuration of A). 3 and 4 is an indirect lighting panel such as an elevator ceiling lighting panel and interior panel, and an escalator side wall panel. FIG. 3 shows (A) / (a) / (B), FIG. 4 shows the configuration of (a) / (b) / (A).

[実施例1]
1).高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)
Eガラスによる直径9μmのフィラメントを400本集束した繊度67.5texのフラットヤーン単糸を経糸及び緯糸として、経糸打ち込み密度44本/インチ、緯糸打ち込み密度33本/インチの織組織による空隙率0%のガラス平織布帛(質量210g/m)を高密度織物として、この高密度織物の両面に〈配合1〉による熱可塑性樹脂被覆層として、180〜190℃のカレンダー成型機で、厚さ0.12mmに圧延成型した軟質塩化ビニル樹脂フィルムを180℃の熱ロールを複数有するラミネーターで熱圧着して積層一体化して厚さ0.44mm、質量485g/m、全光線透過率38.8%の高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)を得た。
〔配合1〕軟質塩化ビニル樹脂組成物(比重1.48)
ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂(重合度1300) 100質量部
フタル酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル(可塑剤) 55質量部
エポキシ化大豆油(可塑剤) 5質量部
バリウム/亜鉛複合化合物(安定剤) 2質量部
三酸化アンチモン(難燃剤) 10質量部
ベンゾトリアゾール(紫外線吸収剤) 0.3質量部
2).蓄光発光層(b)の形成
〈蓄光発光物質含有インキ〉
セイコーアドバンス株式会社製の紫外線硬化型スクリーンインキ:品番HUG(エポキシアクリレート系)の標準色クリアーの固形分100質量部をベースに、青色燐光型の蓄光発光物質粒子(MoAl:Eu)40質量部配合した組成物を使用し、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)の片面全面に60メッシュのスクリーン印刷を施し、UV照射により蓄光発光層(b)を形成して厚さ0.46mm、質量520g/m、全光線透過率22.3%の光拡散性膜材(B)を得た。
3).光透過性樹脂板(A)と光拡散性膜材(B)との貼着
厚さ5mm、ヘイズ5(JIS K7136)の鏡面アクリル樹脂平板(高さ75cm×幅150cm)を光透過性樹脂板(A)に用い、上記2)で作製した光拡散性膜材(B)をアクリル系粘着フィルムで貼着したものを光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)とした。すなわち実施例1における光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)は、(A)/(a)/(b)の構成である。
4).差し替え可能なビジュアル附帯層(2)
厚さ0.5mm、ヘイズ4(JIS K7136)の鏡面ポリエステル(PET)樹脂フィルム(高さ75cm×幅150cm)を基材に用い、基材片表面に電飾用の光透過型マーキングフィルム(東洋インキ製造株式会社製:品名ダイナカルサインDSシリーズ)から切り出した「SOEI」のアルファベットを貼着して差し替え可能なビジュアル附帯層(2)とした。
5).電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル
透明樹脂保護板(1)として、厚さ1mm、ヘイズ4(JIS K7136)の鏡面アクリル樹脂平板(高さ75cm×幅150cm)を用い、(1)/(2)/(A)/(a)/(b)の順に重ねて看板フレームに装着して内照式看板パネル構造体を得た。この構造体において光源に面するのは(b)であり、看板として露出する面は(1)である。
[Example 1]
1). Thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric as a core material
A flat yarn single yarn with a fineness of 67.5 tex, which consists of 400 filaments of 9 μm in diameter made of E glass, is used as warp and weft. Glass plain woven fabric (mass 210 g / m 2 ) as a high-density woven fabric, and a thermoplastic resin coating layer according to <Formulation 1> on both sides of the high-density woven fabric with a calendar molding machine at 180 to 190 ° C., with a thickness of 0. A soft vinyl chloride resin film rolled and molded to 12 mm is thermocompression bonded with a laminator having a plurality of hot rolls at 180 ° C. and laminated and integrated to have a thickness of 0.44 mm, a mass of 485 g / m 2 , and a total light transmittance of 38.8%. A thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric as a core material was obtained.
[Formulation 1] Soft vinyl chloride resin composition (specific gravity 1.48)
Polyvinyl chloride resin (degree of polymerization 1300) 100 parts by mass Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (plasticizer) 55 parts by mass Epoxidized soybean oil (plasticizer) 5 parts by mass Barium / zinc composite compound (stabilizer) 2 parts by mass 3 Antimony oxide (flame retardant) 10 parts by mass Benzotriazole (ultraviolet absorber) 0.3 parts by mass
2). Formation of phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) <Phosphorescent substance containing ink>
UV-curable screen ink manufactured by Seiko Advance Co., Ltd .: Blue phosphorescent phosphorescent phosphor particles (MoAl 2 O 3 : Eu) 40 based on 100 parts by mass of solid content of standard color clear of product number HUG (epoxy acrylate type) Using a composition containing part by mass, 60 mesh screen printing was applied to the entire surface of one side of the thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric in the core, and a phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) was formed by UV irradiation. Thus, a light diffusing film material (B) having a thickness of 0.46 mm, a mass of 520 g / m 2 and a total light transmittance of 22.3% was obtained.
3). A transparent acrylic resin plate (height 75 cm x width 150 cm) having a thickness of 5 mm between the light-transmitting resin plate (A) and the light-diffusing film material (B) and a haze of 5 (JIS K7136). The light diffusing transparent laminated composite (3) was prepared by attaching the light diffusing film material (B) prepared in 2) above with an acrylic adhesive film to (A). That is, the light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3) in Example 1 has a configuration of (A) / (a) / (b).
4). Replaceable visual incidental layer (2)
A mirror-finished polyester (PET) resin film (height 75 cm x width 150 cm) with a thickness of 0.5 mm and haze 4 (JIS K7136) is used as the base material. A visual ancillary layer (2) replaceable by sticking the alphabet of “SOEI” cut out from Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (product name: Dynacal Sign DS series).
5). As the lightning / phosphorescent hybrid multi-panel transparent resin protective plate (1), a 1 mm thick, haze 4 (JIS K7136) mirror surface acrylic resin flat plate (height 75 cm × width 150 cm) is used. (1) / (2) / ( A) / (a) / (b) was stacked in this order and mounted on a signboard frame to obtain an internally illuminated signboard panel structure. In this structure, the light source facing the light source is (b), and the surface exposed as a sign is (1).

[実施例2]
実施例1の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル構造体において、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)を、(A)/(a)/(b)の構成から(a)/(b)/(A)の構成に変更した以外は実施例1と同様として、1)/(2)/(a)/(b)/(A)の順よりなる内照式看板パネル構造体を得た。この構造体において光源に面するのは(A)であり、看板として露出する面は(1)である。
[Example 2]
In the light / light storage hybrid multi-panel structure of Example 1, the light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3) is changed from (A) / (a) / (b) to (a) / (b) / (A ), Except that the configuration was changed to (1) / (2) / (a) / (b) / (A), an internally illuminated signboard panel structure was obtained. In this structure, the surface facing the light source is (A), and the surface exposed as a signboard is (1).

[実施例3]
1).高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)
Eガラスによる直径9μmのフィラメントを400本集束した繊度67.5texのフラットヤーン単糸を経糸及び緯糸として、経糸打ち込み密度44本/インチ、緯糸打ち込み密度33本/インチの織組織による空隙率0%のガラス平織布帛(質量210g/m)を高密度織物として、この高密度織物の両面に〈配合1〉による熱可塑性樹脂被覆層として、180〜190℃のカレンダー成型機で、厚さ0.12mmに圧延成型した軟質塩化ビニル樹脂フィルムを180℃の熱ロールを複数有するラミネーターで熱圧着して積層一体化して厚さ0.44mm、質量485g/m、全光線透過率38.8%の高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)を得た。
〔配合1〕軟質塩化ビニル樹脂組成物(比重1.48)
ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂(重合度1300) 100質量部
フタル酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル(可塑剤) 55質量部
エポキシ化大豆油(可塑剤) 5質量部
バリウム/亜鉛複合化合物(安定剤) 2質量部
三酸化アンチモン(難燃剤) 10質量部
ベンゾトリアゾール(紫外線吸収剤) 0.3質量部
2).蓄光発光層(b)の形成
〈蓄光発光物質含有インキ〉
セイコーアドバンス株式会社製の紫外線硬化型スクリーンインキ:品番HUG(エポキシアクリレート系)の標準色クリアーの固形分100質量部をベースに、青色燐光型の蓄光発光物質粒子(MoAl:Eu)40質量部配合した組成物を使用し、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)の片面全面に60メッシュのスクリーン印刷を施し、UV照射により蓄光発光層(b)を形成して厚さ0.46mm、質量520g/m、全光線透過率22.3%の光拡散性膜材(B)を得た。
3).電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル
厚さ5mm、ヘイズ5(JIS K7136)の鏡面アクリル樹脂平板(高さ75cm×幅150cm)を光透過性樹脂板(A)に用い、上記2)で作製した光拡散性膜材(B)をアクリル系粘着フィルムで貼着したものを光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)とした。すなわち実施例1における光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)は、(A)/(a)/(b)の順に重ねてパネル化して間接照明パネル構造体を得た。この構造体において光源に面するのは(b)であり、間接照明として露出する面は(A)である。
[Example 3]
1). Thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric as a core material
A flat yarn single yarn with a fineness of 67.5 tex, which consists of 400 filaments of 9 μm in diameter made of E glass, is used as warp and weft. Glass plain woven fabric (mass 210 g / m 2 ) as a high-density woven fabric, and a thermoplastic resin coating layer according to <Formulation 1> on both sides of the high-density woven fabric with a calendar molding machine at 180 to 190 ° C., with a thickness of 0. A soft vinyl chloride resin film rolled and molded to 12 mm is thermocompression bonded with a laminator having a plurality of hot rolls at 180 ° C. and laminated and integrated to have a thickness of 0.44 mm, a mass of 485 g / m 2 , and a total light transmittance of 38.8%. A thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric as a core material was obtained.
[Formulation 1] Soft vinyl chloride resin composition (specific gravity 1.48)
Polyvinyl chloride resin (degree of polymerization 1300) 100 parts by mass Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (plasticizer) 55 parts by mass Epoxidized soybean oil (plasticizer) 5 parts by mass Barium / zinc composite compound (stabilizer) 2 parts by mass 3 Antimony oxide (flame retardant) 10 parts by mass Benzotriazole (ultraviolet absorber) 0.3 parts by mass
2). Formation of phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) <Phosphorescent substance containing ink>
UV-curable screen ink manufactured by Seiko Advance Co., Ltd .: Blue phosphorescent phosphorescent phosphor particles (MoAl 2 O 3 : Eu) 40 based on 100 parts by mass of solid content of standard color clear of product number HUG (epoxy acrylate type) Using a composition containing part by mass, 60 mesh screen printing was applied to the entire surface of one side of the thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric in the core, and a phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) was formed by UV irradiation. Thus, a light diffusing film material (B) having a thickness of 0.46 mm, a mass of 520 g / m 2 and a total light transmittance of 22.3% was obtained.
3). Light diffusivity produced in 2) above using a light-transmitting resin plate (A) with a mirror acrylic resin flat plate (height 75 cm x width 150 cm) having a thickness of 5 mm and haze 5 (JIS K7136). What stuck the film | membrane material (B) with the acrylic adhesive film was used as the light-diffusion permeable laminated composite (3). That is, the light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3) in Example 1 was paneled in the order of (A) / (a) / (b) to obtain an indirect illumination panel structure. In this structure, (b) faces the light source, and (A) shows the surface exposed as indirect illumination.

[実施例4]
実施例3の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル構造体において、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)を、(A)/(a)/(b)の構成から(a)/(b)/(A)の構成に変更した以外は実施例3と同様として間接照明パネル構造体を得た。この構造体において光源に面するのは(A)であり、間接照明として露出する面は(a)である。
[Example 4]
In the light / light storage hybrid multi-panel structure of Example 3, the light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3) is changed from (A) / (a) / (b) to (a) / (b) / (A ) The indirect lighting panel structure was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the configuration was changed. In this structure, the surface facing the light source is (A), and the surface exposed as indirect illumination is (a).

[比較例1]
実施例1の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル構造体において、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)を変更し、高密度織物を省略した熱可塑性樹脂層(a´)に置き換えた以外は実施例1と同様として、(1)/(2)/(A)/(a´)/(b)の順からなる内照式看板パネル構造体を得た。この構造体において光源に面するのは(b)であり、看板として露出する面は(1)である。
[Comparative Example 1]
In the electroluminescent / light-storing hybrid multi-panel structure of Example 1, the thermoplastic resin composite (a) including the high-density fabric in the core material is changed and replaced with the thermoplastic resin layer (a ) in which the high-density fabric is omitted. Except that, an internally illuminated signboard panel structure having the order of (1) / (2) / (A) / (a ) / (b) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. In this structure, the light source facing the light source is (b), and the surface exposed as a sign is (1).

[比較例2]
実施例2の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル構造体において、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)を変更し、高密度織物を省略した熱可塑性樹脂層(a´)に置き換えた以外は実施例2と同様として、(1)/(2)/(a´)/(b)/(A)の順よりなる内照式看板パネル構造体を得た。この構造体において光源に面するのは(A)であり、看板として露出する面は(1)である。
[Comparative Example 2]
In the electroluminescent / light-storing hybrid multi-panel structure of Example 2, the thermoplastic resin composite (a) including the high-density fabric as a core material is changed and replaced with the thermoplastic resin layer (a ) in which the high-density fabric is omitted. Except that, an internally illuminated signboard panel structure having the order of (1) / (2) / (a ) / (b) / (A) was obtained as in Example 2. In this structure, the surface facing the light source is (A), and the surface exposed as a signboard is (1).

[比較例3]
実施例1の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル構造体において、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)を、(A)/(a)/(b)の構成から(A)/(b)/(a)の構成に変更した以外は実施例1と同様として、(1)/(2)/(A)/(b)/(a)の順よりなる内照式看板パネル構造体を得た。この構造体において光源に面するのは(a)であり、間接照明として露出する面は(1)である。
[Comparative Example 3]
In the light / light storage hybrid multi-panel structure of Example 1, the light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3) is changed from (A) / (a) / (b) to (A) / (b) / (a The interior illuminated signboard panel structure having the order of (1) / (2) / (A) / (b) / (a) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the configuration was changed to (1). In this structure, the surface facing the light source is (a), and the surface exposed as indirect illumination is (1).

[比較例4]
実施例2の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル構造体において、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)を、(a)/(b)/(A)の構成から(b)/(a)/(A)の構成に変更した以外は実施例1と同様として、(1)/(2)/(b)/(a)/(A)の順よりなる内照式看板パネル構造体を得た。この構造体において光源に面するのは(A)であり、間接照明として露出する面は(1)である。
[Comparative Example 4]
In the electroluminescent / light-accumulating hybrid multi-panel structure of Example 2, the light diffusion / transmissive laminated composite (3) is changed from the configuration of (a) / (b) / (A) to (b) / (a) / (A The interior illuminated signboard panel structure having the order of (1) / (2) / (b) / (a) / (A) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the configuration was changed to (1). In this structure, the surface facing the light source is (A), and the surface exposed as indirect illumination is (1).

実施例1及び2の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル構造体は、通常は内照式看板パネル構造体として、蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色を隠蔽し、かつ、電光発光による看板効果を色彩良く発現し、停電時(周辺の電気光源を全て消灯した時)に無電源発光し、しかも高い光量による非常灯機能を発現可能なものであり、また実施例3及び4の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル構造体は、通常は間接照明パネル構造体として、蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色を隠蔽し、かつ、電光発光によるナチュラルな照明効果を発現し、停電時(周辺の電気光源を全て消灯した時)に無電源発光し、しかも高い光量による非常灯機能を発現可能なものであった。これに対して比較例1及び比較例2の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル構造体は、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)から高密度織物を省略したことで、通常の内照式看板パネル使用時に、蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色が露呈して、ビジュアル附帯層(2)との色彩干渉を生じることで外観イメージを損なうものとなった。また比較例3及び比較例4では、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)の構成を変更して、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)と蓄光発光層(b)との配置関係を逆転させたことで蓄光発光層(b)が露出面側となり、それによってより高い光量による非常灯機能が可能となった反面、通常の内照式看板パネル使用時に、蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色が露呈して、ビジュアル附帯層(2)との色彩干渉を生じることで外観イメージを損なうものとなった。   The lightning / storing hybrid multi-panel structure of Examples 1 and 2 is normally used as an internally illuminated signboard panel structure, concealing the light green color derived from the phosphorescent fluorescent material, and the signage effect due to the lightning emission is good in color. Appears in the event of a power outage (when all of the surrounding electrical light sources are turned off) and emits no power, and can exhibit an emergency light function with a high light intensity. The structure is usually an indirect lighting panel structure that conceals the light green color derived from phosphorescent phosphors and exhibits a natural lighting effect due to electroluminescence, during a power outage (all the surrounding electrical light sources are turned off) ) Without power supply and capable of exhibiting an emergency light function with high light intensity. On the other hand, the lightning / light storage hybrid multi-panel structure of Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 omits the high-density fabric from the thermoplastic resin composite (a) including the high-density fabric as a core material. When using an internally illuminated signboard panel, the light green color derived from the phosphorescent fluorescent material was exposed, causing color interference with the visual ancillary layer (2), thereby deteriorating the appearance image. Moreover, in the comparative example 3 and the comparative example 4, the structure of the light-diffusion permeable laminated composite (3) is changed, the thermoplastic resin composite (a) which contains a high-density fabric in a core material, and a luminous light emitting layer (b) By reversing the arrangement relationship with the light-emitting layer, the phosphorescent light-emitting layer (b) becomes the exposed surface side, thereby enabling an emergency light function with a higher light quantity. The light green color derived from the fluorescent material was exposed, causing color interference with the visual ancillary layer (2), thereby deteriorating the appearance image.

上記実施例及び比較例によって明らかなように、本発明によれば、通常は電光発光パネルとして活用され、災害などによる停電時に無電源発光し、しかも通常使用時に蓄光性蛍光物質由来のライトグリーン色を隠蔽しながら、高い光量による非常灯機能が発現可能な電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネルが得られるので、1).駅舎及びその地下連絡通路、オフィス地下街及びその連絡通路、空港ターミナル、タワービル、大型商業施設、総合病院、スタジアムゲート、映画館、遊戯施設、及び各種公共施設・公園などの柱や壁面に設置される内照式看板パネル、内照式案内板パネルなどの使用に好適であり、さらに2).エレベータの天井照明パネル及び内装パネル、並びにエスカレータ側壁パネルなどの間接照明パネルなどの使用にも好適である。   As is apparent from the above examples and comparative examples, according to the present invention, it is normally used as an electroluminescent panel, emits no power during a power failure due to a disaster, etc., and is a light green color derived from a phosphorescent phosphor during normal use It is possible to obtain an electric / phosphorescent hybrid multi-panel that can exhibit an emergency light function with a high light quantity while concealing the light 1). Installed on pillars and walls of station buildings and their underground communication passages, office underground shopping streets and their communication passages, airport terminals, tower buildings, large commercial facilities, general hospitals, stadium gates, movie theaters, amusement facilities, and various public facilities and parks It is suitable for the use of interior-lit signboard panels, internally-illuminated guide board panels, etc. 2). It is also suitable for use in indirect lighting panels such as elevator ceiling lighting panels and interior panels, and escalator sidewall panels.

1:透明樹脂保護板
2:差し替え可能なビジュアル附帯層
3:光拡散透過性積層複合体
A:光透過性樹脂板
B:光拡散性膜材
a:高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体
b:蓄光発光層
1: Transparent resin protective plate 2: Replaceable visual auxiliary layer 3: Light diffusive laminated composite A: Light transmissive resin plate B: Light diffusive film material a: Thermoplastic resin containing a high-density woven fabric as a core material Composite b: Phosphorescent layer

Claims (3)

透明樹脂保護板(1)と、差し替え可能なビジュアル附帯層(2)と、光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)とからなる(1)/(2)/(3)構成の内照式看板構造物であって、前記光拡散透過性積層複合体(3)が、光透過性樹脂板(A)と、光拡散性膜材(B)とが貼着された複合体であり、かつ、前記光拡散性膜材(B)が、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)、の片面に蓄光発光層(b)が形成されていることを特徴とする電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル。   An internally illuminated signboard of (1) / (2) / (3) configuration comprising a transparent resin protective plate (1), a replaceable visual auxiliary layer (2), and a light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3) A light diffusion / transmission laminate composite (3), wherein the light transmission resin plate (A) and the light diffusion film material (B) are bonded, and The light-diffusing film material (B) has a phosphorescent light-emitting layer (b) formed on one side of a thermoplastic resin composite (a) containing a high-density fabric as a core material. Hybrid multi-panel. 前記内照式看板構造物の構成が、(1)/(2)/(A)/(a)/(b)、または(1)/(2)/(a)/(b)/(A)である請求項1に記載の電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル。   The configuration of the internally illuminated signboard structure is (1) / (2) / (A) / (a) / (b) or (1) / (2) / (a) / (b) / (A The lightning / storage hybrid multi-panel according to claim 1. 光透過性樹脂板(A)と、光拡散性膜材(B)とが貼着された複合体であり、かつ、前記光拡散性膜材(B)が、高密度織物を芯材に含む熱可塑性樹脂複合体(a)、の片面に蓄光発光層(b)が形成されている間接照明パネル構造体であって、この間接照明パネル構造体の構成が、(A)/(a)/(b)、または(a)/(b)/(A)であることを特徴とする電光/蓄光ハイブリッドマルチパネル。   A light-transmitting resin plate (A) and a light-diffusing film material (B) are bonded to each other, and the light-diffusing film material (B) includes a high-density fabric as a core material. An indirect lighting panel structure in which the phosphorescent light emitting layer (b) is formed on one surface of the thermoplastic resin composite (a), and the configuration of the indirect lighting panel structure is (A) / (a) / (B), or (a) / (b) / (A).
JP2016112714A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Lighting/light accumulating hybrid multi-panel Pending JP2017219616A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102034472B1 (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-10-21 김효남 the phosphorescence lighting structure for image realization

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102034472B1 (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-10-21 김효남 the phosphorescence lighting structure for image realization

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