JP2016522120A - 自動車両の空気を冷却するための要素 - Google Patents
自動車両の空気を冷却するための要素 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2016522120A JP2016522120A JP2016520413A JP2016520413A JP2016522120A JP 2016522120 A JP2016522120 A JP 2016522120A JP 2016520413 A JP2016520413 A JP 2016520413A JP 2016520413 A JP2016520413 A JP 2016520413A JP 2016522120 A JP2016522120 A JP 2016522120A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- phase change
- change material
- protective layer
- composite phase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002322 conducting polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00492—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices comprising regenerative heating or cooling means, e.g. heat accumulators
- B60H1/005—Regenerative cooling means, e.g. cold accumulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
−炭素繊維層、
−有機/無機ハイブリッドナノ粒子を有する疎油性及び疎水性の表面処理、
−高い熱伝導率を有する金属膜、又は、
−熱伝導高分子の蒸発層、であってもよい。
Claims (11)
- 相変化材料(42)である少なくとも1つの第1の材料と、その構造が前記相変化材料(42)のための支持マトリックスを形成する1つの第2の材料(44)とから形成される複合相変化材料(40)を備える、自動車両内の空気を冷却するための要素であって、前記複合相変化材料(40)が熱伝導保護層(46)で覆われることを特徴とする要素。
- 前記保護層(46)が炭素繊維層であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の要素。
- 前記保護層(46)が有機/無機ハイブリッドナノ粒子を有する疎油性及び疎水性の表面処理であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の要素。
- 前記保護層(46)が高い熱伝導率を有する金属膜であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の要素。
- 前記保護層(46)が熱伝導高分子の蒸発層であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の要素。
- 前記複合相変化材料(40)が少なくとも1つの硬質構造補強体(48)をその内部に備えることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の要素。
- 前記硬質構造補強体(48)が金属フレームワークであることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の要素。
- 前記硬質構造補強体(48)がプラスチックフレームワークであることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の要素。
- 外気と接触する第1の熱交換器(12)と空調ハウジング(2)内に配置される第2の熱交換器(16)とを備える空調ループを備える自動車両用の空調装置(1)であって、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の空気を冷却するための少なくとも1つの要素を備え、前記要素が車室内の散気装置(32)の領域に配置されることを特徴とする空調装置(1)。
- 空気を冷却するための少なくとも1つの前記要素は、前記車室内の散気装置(32)の出口で拡散格子(34)を形成することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の空調装置(1)。
- 空気を冷却するための少なくとも1つの前記要素は、前記車室に入る空気流を方向付ける及び/又は閉鎖するためのフラップ(36)を形成することを特徴とする請求項9又は請求項10に記載の空調装置(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1355815A FR3007329B1 (fr) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Element destine au refroidissement de l'air d'un vehicule automobile |
FR1355815 | 2013-06-20 | ||
PCT/EP2014/062547 WO2014202521A1 (fr) | 2013-06-20 | 2014-06-16 | Element destine au refroidissement de l'air d'un vehicule automobile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016522120A true JP2016522120A (ja) | 2016-07-28 |
JP6526643B2 JP6526643B2 (ja) | 2019-06-05 |
Family
ID=49212876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016520413A Expired - Fee Related JP6526643B2 (ja) | 2013-06-20 | 2014-06-16 | 自動車両の空気を冷却するための要素および空調装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20160137020A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3010736B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6526643B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101925191B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105517818A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015031938A2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2711111T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3007329B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014202521A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3007329B1 (fr) | 2013-06-20 | 2017-04-21 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Element destine au refroidissement de l'air d'un vehicule automobile |
US10401423B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2019-09-03 | Teradyne, Inc. | Thermal control using phase-change material |
CN108561992A (zh) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-09-21 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | 一种复合相变蓄冷介质的蓄冷器、系统及布置方法 |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4003426A (en) * | 1975-05-08 | 1977-01-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Heat or thermal energy storage structure |
JPS63142665U (ja) * | 1987-03-10 | 1988-09-20 | ||
JPH0272716U (ja) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-06-04 | ||
JPH0582620U (ja) * | 1992-04-14 | 1993-11-09 | 株式会社ゼクセル | 自動車用空調装置の吹出しグリル |
JPH0634287A (ja) * | 1992-07-14 | 1994-02-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 蓄熱ボード |
JPH08218063A (ja) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-08-27 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 潜熱蓄熱材組成物 |
JP2001091175A (ja) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | マイクロ波加熱可能潜熱蓄熱体 |
JP2001153516A (ja) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-06-08 | Inoac Corp | 蓄冷体 |
JP2001527635A (ja) * | 1997-05-21 | 2001-12-25 | シューマン・サソル・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・ツェーオー・カーゲー | 潜熱体 |
JP2008230456A (ja) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-10-02 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | 車両用空気調和装置 |
JP2010132028A (ja) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-17 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | 車両用空調装置 |
WO2011146188A1 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Surface treated film and/or laminate |
JP2012101604A (ja) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-31 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両用空調装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2602530B1 (de) * | 1976-01-23 | 1977-05-18 | Inst Fuer Kerntechnik & Energ | Latentwaermespeicher |
US4241782A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-12-30 | Schoenfelder James L | Heat storage system adapted for incongruently melting heat storage materials and congruently melting heat storage materials |
US7191820B2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2007-03-20 | Enertron, Inc. | Phase-change heat reservoir device for transient thermal management |
JP4308561B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-15 | 2009-08-05 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 冷却材 |
WO2005120823A2 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-12-22 | University Of Florida | Non-covalent bonding agent for carbon nanotube reinforced polymer composites |
US7614397B1 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2009-11-10 | Foi Group, Llc | Solar energy storage system |
JP2009035098A (ja) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-19 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | 車両用空気調和装置 |
US20090188266A1 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-07-30 | Stephen Think Hung | Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning system having a thermal energy exchanger |
JP2010169379A (ja) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-08-05 | Sony Corp | 熱輸送デバイスの製造方法及び熱輸送デバイス |
DE102011004202A1 (de) * | 2010-02-22 | 2011-08-25 | Hochschule Karlsruhe-Technik und Wirtschaft, 76133 | Latentwärmespeicherelement und Energiespeicher |
WO2011142224A1 (ja) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-17 | 株式会社ヴァレオジャパン | 車両用空調装置 |
US20120042687A1 (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-02-23 | Showa Denko K.K. | Evaporator with cool storage function |
EP2570280B2 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2023-08-09 | ALSTOM Transport Technologies | Method of cooling air in a vehicle and air conditioning system for a vehicle |
FR3007329B1 (fr) | 2013-06-20 | 2017-04-21 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Element destine au refroidissement de l'air d'un vehicule automobile |
TW201510459A (zh) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-16 | Univ Nat Central | 固液相變冷卻裝置 |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 FR FR1355815A patent/FR3007329B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-06-16 ES ES14729933T patent/ES2711111T3/es active Active
- 2014-06-16 KR KR1020167001371A patent/KR101925191B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2014-06-16 CN CN201480042510.3A patent/CN105517818A/zh active Pending
- 2014-06-16 WO PCT/EP2014/062547 patent/WO2014202521A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-06-16 US US14/899,963 patent/US20160137020A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-06-16 EP EP14729933.3A patent/EP3010736B1/fr active Active
- 2014-06-16 JP JP2016520413A patent/JP6526643B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-06-16 BR BR112015031938A patent/BR112015031938A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2021
- 2021-03-12 US US17/186,554 patent/US11654746B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4003426A (en) * | 1975-05-08 | 1977-01-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Heat or thermal energy storage structure |
JPS63142665U (ja) * | 1987-03-10 | 1988-09-20 | ||
JPH0272716U (ja) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-06-04 | ||
JPH0582620U (ja) * | 1992-04-14 | 1993-11-09 | 株式会社ゼクセル | 自動車用空調装置の吹出しグリル |
JPH0634287A (ja) * | 1992-07-14 | 1994-02-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 蓄熱ボード |
JPH08218063A (ja) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-08-27 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 潜熱蓄熱材組成物 |
JP2001527635A (ja) * | 1997-05-21 | 2001-12-25 | シューマン・サソル・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・ツェーオー・カーゲー | 潜熱体 |
JP2001091175A (ja) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | マイクロ波加熱可能潜熱蓄熱体 |
JP2001153516A (ja) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-06-08 | Inoac Corp | 蓄冷体 |
JP2008230456A (ja) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-10-02 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | 車両用空気調和装置 |
JP2010132028A (ja) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-17 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | 車両用空調装置 |
WO2011146188A1 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Surface treated film and/or laminate |
JP2012101604A (ja) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-31 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両用空調装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2711111T3 (es) | 2019-04-30 |
FR3007329B1 (fr) | 2017-04-21 |
US20210188033A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
US11654746B2 (en) | 2023-05-23 |
BR112015031938A2 (pt) | 2017-07-25 |
EP3010736A1 (fr) | 2016-04-27 |
EP3010736B1 (fr) | 2018-11-14 |
US20160137020A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
KR20160021452A (ko) | 2016-02-25 |
KR101925191B1 (ko) | 2018-12-04 |
JP6526643B2 (ja) | 2019-06-05 |
FR3007329A1 (fr) | 2014-12-26 |
WO2014202521A1 (fr) | 2014-12-24 |
CN105517818A (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
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