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JP2016202417A - Massage machine - Google Patents

Massage machine Download PDF

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JP2016202417A
JP2016202417A JP2015085440A JP2015085440A JP2016202417A JP 2016202417 A JP2016202417 A JP 2016202417A JP 2015085440 A JP2015085440 A JP 2015085440A JP 2015085440 A JP2015085440 A JP 2015085440A JP 2016202417 A JP2016202417 A JP 2016202417A
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treatment element
air cell
massage
air
treatment
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久富 仁
Hitoshi Hisatomi
仁 久富
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Maxell Ltd
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Hitachi Maxell Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a massage machine which has a simple treatment element moving mechanism using a pneumatic pressure and can make sizes of treatment means and a backrest part in which the treatment means moves vertically compact while sufficiently securing a moving range of a treatment element.SOLUTION: An air cell 64 which is inflated and deflated by supplying and discharging air is provided as means for moving a treatment element in a front-back direction of a backrest part. A link member 68 is moved in a direction different from the front-back direction of the backrest part in association with the inflation and deflation of the air cell 64. The treatment element at the end part of a supporting member is moved forward and backward in the front-back direction of the backrest part by tilting a treatment element supporting member through the link member 68. Movements that are related to the performance of a massage by the treatment element and a position adjustment of the treatment element for moving the treatment element forward and backward with respect to a body of a user are generated by the inflation and deflation of the air cell. Consequently, a driving mechanism part 60 of the treatment element can be simplified, and a dimension of treatment means in a front-back direction can be compact. The treatment means and a backrest part where the treatment means is embedded can be reduced in the size and the weight.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7

Description

本発明は、揉み玉等の施療子を作動させる施療手段を備え、使用者に対し施療子によるマッサージを実行可能なマッサージ機に関する。   The present invention relates to a massage machine that includes treatment means for operating a treatment element such as a kneading ball and that can perform massage with the treatment element for a user.

使用者の身体を支持しつつマッサージを実行する椅子型のマッサージ機では、通常、その背もたれ部に設けられる施療子としての揉み玉を、背もたれ部にもたれた使用者に対し進退可能とし、使用者の所望するマッサージの強さが得られる構成を有している。こうしたマッサージ機で、揉み玉を進退させる機構としては、揉み玉をその駆動機構部ごと傾動可能に支持し、駆動機構部を所定の傾動機構で傾動させることで一体の揉み玉も傾動させ、これにより揉み玉を使用者の前後方向に位置変化させて、揉み玉が使用者に対し進退調整される状況を得る仕組みが一般的に用いられていた。このような揉み玉の進退機構を採用したマッサージ機の一例として、特開2007−6975号公報に開示されるものがある。   In a chair-type massage machine that performs massage while supporting the user's body, the massaging ball as a treatment element usually provided on the backrest part can be moved forward and backward with respect to the user leaning on the backrest part. The desired massage strength can be obtained. With such a massage machine, the mechanism for advancing and retracting the kneading balls is supported so that the kneading balls can be tilted together with the drive mechanism, and the driving mechanism is tilted by a predetermined tilting mechanism, so that the integral kneading balls can be tilted. In general, a mechanism has been used in which the kneading balls are moved in the front-rear direction of the user to obtain a situation in which the kneading balls are adjusted to advance or retreat with respect to the user. One example of a massage machine that employs such a kneading ball advance / retreat mechanism is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-6975.

特開2007−6975号公報JP 2007-6975 A

従来のマッサージ機における施療子としての揉み玉を使用者に対し進退させる機構は、前記特許文献に示されるように、傾動機構としての揉み玉ユニットに歯部(ラック)を設けると共に、これと噛合して駆動源からの駆動力を伝達する歯車(ピニオンギヤ)を配設し、これらの歯車列を用いて、揉み玉及びその駆動用ユニットを傾動させて、揉み玉を進退可能とする構成とされている。   The mechanism for advancing and retracting the kneading balls as a treatment element in a conventional massage machine with respect to the user is provided with a tooth part (rack) in the kneading ball unit as a tilting mechanism and meshed with this as shown in the patent document. Then, a gear (pinion gear) that transmits the driving force from the driving source is disposed, and the kneading balls and the driving unit thereof are tilted using these gear trains so that the kneading balls can be advanced and retracted. ing.

こうした従来の機構では、揉み玉の駆動機構部分を前後に傾動させて揉み玉位置の進退調整を行うため、調整に係り駆動機構部分全体が動くための十分なスペースが背もたれ部の前後方向に必要であり、その結果揉み玉のメカユニット及びこれが内部で移動する背もたれ部をその前後方向にコンパクト化できないという課題を有していた。   In such a conventional mechanism, the drive mechanism part of the kneading balls is tilted back and forth to adjust the advance and retreat of the kneading ball position, so that sufficient space for the entire drive mechanism part to move during the adjustment is required in the front-rear direction of the backrest part. As a result, the mechanical unit of the kneading balls and the backrest part in which the mechanical unit moves inside cannot be made compact in the front-rear direction.

また、進退させるための傾動機構の駆動源としては一般に電動機が用いられ、これらが駆動力伝達の関係から傾動機構の直近、すなわち揉み玉の駆動機構部分又はこの駆動機構部分を傾動可能に支持する部材に配置されるため、背もたれ部を上下する機構部分全体の重量が大きくなり、それを支える背もたれ部をはじめとするマッサージ機のフレーム部分も一定の強度が必要となり、全体的な重量増を招いていた。   In general, an electric motor is used as a drive source for the tilting mechanism for advancing and retreating, and these support the tilting mechanism in the immediate vicinity of the tilting mechanism from the relationship of driving force transmission, that is, the kneading ball driving mechanism part or the driving mechanism part is supported to be tiltable. Because it is placed on the member, the weight of the entire mechanism that moves the backrest up and down is increased, and the frame part of the massage machine, including the backrest that supports it, must have a certain level of strength, which increases the overall weight. It was.

本発明は前記課題を解消するためになされたもので、空気圧を用いた簡略な施療子移動機構として、施療子の移動範囲を十分に確保しつつ、施療手段及びこれが上下動する背もたれ部の大きさをコンパクト化できるマッサージ機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and as a simple treatment element moving mechanism using air pressure, the treatment means and the size of the backrest portion in which the treatment means moves up and down while ensuring a sufficient movement range of the treatment element. The object is to provide a massage machine that can be made compact.

本発明の開示に係るマッサージ機は、座部と背もたれ部とを備えると共に、背もたれ部に内蔵されて、使用者の身体に対し所定のマッサージを実行する施療手段を有する、マッサージ機において、前記施療手段が、マッサージに係る刺激を使用者に与える施療子と、所定の傾動軸を中心に傾動可能に配設され、傾動軸位置に対し外方へ突出する端部に前記施療子を取り付けられる施療子支持部材と、当該施療子支持部材を傾動可能に支持し、マッサージに際し施療子支持部材を傾動させて施療子を使用者に対し動かす駆動機構部とを備え、当該駆動機構部は、前記施療子支持部材の前記傾動軸位置から離れた所定箇所で施療子支持部材に対して少なくとも傾動可能に連結され、施療子支持部材と連動して移動可能に配設されるリンク部材と、空気の給排による膨縮変形に伴わせて前記リンク部材を移動させる施療子移動用エアセルとを有し、当該施療子移動用エアセルが、膨縮によりリンク部材を少なくとも背もたれ部前後方向とは異なる向きに移動させ、リンク部材と連動する施療子支持部材を傾動させて、施療子の背もたれ部前後方向の位置を変化させるものである。   The massage machine according to the disclosure of the present invention includes a seat portion and a backrest portion, and has a treatment means that is incorporated in the backrest portion and performs a predetermined massage on the user's body. The treatment means is a treatment element that gives a massage stimulus to the user, and a treatment that is arranged so as to be tiltable about a predetermined tilting axis, and the treatment element is attached to an end protruding outward with respect to the tilting axis position. A child support member and a drive mechanism unit that supports the treatment element support member in a tiltable manner, and tilts the treatment element support member to move the treatment element relative to a user during massage, the drive mechanism unit including the treatment device A link member that is at least tiltably connected to the treatment element support member at a predetermined position away from the tilt axis position of the child support member, and is arranged to be movable in conjunction with the treatment element support member; A treatment element moving air cell that moves the link member in accordance with expansion / contraction deformation due to supply / discharge of air, and the treatment element moving air cell is different from at least a backrest front-rear direction by expansion / contraction. The treatment element support member interlocked with the link member is tilted to change the position of the treatment element in the front-rear direction.

このように本発明の開示によれば、施療子を背もたれ部前後方向に移動させる手段として、空気の給排で膨縮する施療子移動用エアセルを設け、このエアセルの膨縮に伴って所定のリンク部材を背もたれ部前後方向とは異なる向きに移動させ、このリンク部材を介して施療子支持部材が傾動するようにして、支持部材端部の施療子を背もたれ部前後方向に進退移動させることにより、施療子でのマッサージ実行や施療子の位置調整に係り、施療子の背もたれ部前後方向への移動、すなわち、使用者の身体に対し施療子を進退させる動きを、エアセルの膨縮により生じさせて、モータ及び減速機構を含む複雑な機構を用いずに済み、駆動機構部を簡略化できる。また、施療子移動用エアセルの膨縮に伴う動きを、リンク部材を用いて施療子支持部材の傾動に変換することで、エアセルの膨縮変形量と施療子の移動量を変えられるなど、施療子の動きの自由度を高くできると共に、エアセルの膨縮を直接的に施療子の背もたれ部前後方向への移動に用いる場合のように、施療子の移動量に相当するエアセルの膨縮スペースを背もたれ部前後方向に確保する必要がなく、施療手段の前後方向の寸法をコンパクト化でき、簡略化された必要最小限の機構構成と合わせて、施療手段及びこれを内蔵する背もたれ部の小型化、軽量化が図れ、マッサージ機全体としてのコストダウンも実現でき、使用者に対するマッサージをより低コストで効率よく行える。   As described above, according to the disclosure of the present invention, as a means for moving the treatment element in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest, a treatment element moving air cell that is inflated and contracted by air supply / exhaust is provided. By moving the link member in a direction different from the back-and-forth direction of the backrest part and tilting the treatment element support member via the link member, the treatment element at the end of the support member is moved forward and backward in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest part. In response to the massage performed by the treatment element and the position adjustment of the treatment element, the movement of the treatment element in the longitudinal direction of the backrest, that is, the movement of the treatment element to move back and forth with respect to the user's body is caused by the expansion and contraction of the air cell. Thus, it is not necessary to use a complicated mechanism including a motor and a speed reduction mechanism, and the drive mechanism can be simplified. Also, the movement associated with the expansion and contraction of the air cell for moving the treatment element is converted into the tilt of the treatment element support member using the link member, so that the amount of expansion and contraction deformation of the air cell and the movement amount of the treatment element can be changed. The degree of freedom of movement of the child can be increased, and the expansion / contraction space of the air cell corresponding to the amount of movement of the treatment element can be reduced as in the case where the expansion / contraction of the air cell is directly used for movement in the back and forth direction of the back of the treatment element There is no need to secure the backrest portion in the front-rear direction, the front-rear direction dimensions of the treatment means can be made compact, and the treatment means and the backrest portion incorporating the treatment means can be downsized together with the simplified minimum required mechanism configuration. The weight can be reduced, the cost of the massage machine as a whole can be reduced, and massage for the user can be performed more efficiently at a lower cost.

また、本発明の開示に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記駆動機構部が、施療子を外部に露出させた状態で施療子支持部材を傾動可能に支持する、少なくとも施療子移動用エアセルから膨縮に伴う力を受けても変形しない材質製のハウジングを有し、前記施療子移動用エアセルが、ハウジング外面所定位置に沿わせて配設され、膨縮に伴う変形でハウジングに対しリンク部材を移動させ、施療子支持部材を傾動させるものである。   Further, the massage machine according to the disclosure of the present invention includes at least a treatment element moving air cell that supports the treatment element support member so that the treatment element can be tilted with the treatment element exposed to the outside as necessary. A housing made of a material that does not deform even when subjected to a force accompanying expansion and contraction, wherein the treatment element moving air cell is disposed along a predetermined position on the outer surface of the housing, and is linked to the housing by deformation associated with expansion and contraction. Is moved, and the treatment element support member is tilted.

このように、本発明の開示によれば、容易に変形しない材質製のハウジングで施療子支持部材を傾動可能に支持する一方、ハウジングの外面に沿って施療子移動用エアセルを配置し、施療子移動用エアセルを用いてハウジングに対しリンク部材を動かすようにして、リンク部材と連結する施療子支持部材を傾動させることにより、ハウジングを起点としてエアセルの膨縮変形を生じさせて、リンク部材に膨縮に対応した動きを適切に与えることができ、エアセルの膨縮に伴う力をリンク部材から施療子支持部材に無理なく伝達してスムーズに施療子を移動させられる。   Thus, according to the disclosure of the present invention, the treatment element support member is tiltably supported by the housing made of a material that is not easily deformed, while the treatment element moving air cell is disposed along the outer surface of the housing, and the treatment element is arranged. By moving the link member relative to the housing using the moving air cell and tilting the treatment element support member connected to the link member, the air cell expands and contracts from the housing as a starting point, and the link member expands and contracts. The movement corresponding to the contraction can be appropriately given, and the force associated with the expansion and contraction of the air cell can be transmitted without difficulty from the link member to the treatment element support member, so that the treatment element can be moved smoothly.

また、本発明の開示に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記ハウジングの外側にハウジングに対し可動として設けられ、リンク部材の端部を連結される受圧部材を備え、前記施療子移動用エアセルが、ハウジング外面所定位置と受圧部材との間に配設され、膨縮に伴う変形で受圧部材をハウジングに対し動かし、受圧部材に取り付けられたリンク部材を背もたれ部上下方向に移動させ、施療子支持部材を傾動させるものである。   Further, the massage machine according to the disclosure of the present invention includes a pressure receiving member that is provided outside the housing so as to be movable with respect to the housing, and is connected to an end of the link member. The housing is disposed between a predetermined position on the outer surface of the housing and the pressure receiving member, and the pressure receiving member is moved relative to the housing by deformation accompanying expansion and contraction, and the link member attached to the pressure receiving member is moved in the vertical direction of the backrest portion to support the treatment element. The member is tilted.

このように、本発明の開示によれば、ハウジングの外面と受圧部材との間に施療子移動用エアセルを配置し、施療子移動用エアセルを用いてハウジングに対し受圧部材を動かすようにして、リンク部材の背もたれ部上下方向への移動を生じさせることにより、エアセルの膨縮がハウジングと受圧部材との間隔を変化させるものとなって、ハウジングを起点として生じるエアセルの膨縮変形を確実にリンク部材の動きに変換して利用でき、エアセルの圧力に起因する力の損失なくスムーズに施療子を移動させられる。また、エアセルの膨縮に伴わせてリンク部材を動かすためのスペースを、施療子を位置調整しようとする背もたれ部前後方向に対し直角をなす背もたれ部上下方向に設定でき、施療手段における前後方向の必要スペースを必要最小限とすることができ、施療手段をさらにコンパクト化して背もたれ部全体をより薄型化できる。   Thus, according to the disclosure of the present invention, the treatment element moving air cell is disposed between the outer surface of the housing and the pressure receiving member, and the pressure receiving member is moved with respect to the housing using the treatment element moving air cell, By causing the link member to move up and down in the backrest part, the expansion and contraction of the air cell changes the distance between the housing and the pressure receiving member, and the expansion and contraction deformation of the air cell that occurs from the housing is reliably linked. It can be used by converting into movement of the member, and the treatment element can be moved smoothly without loss of force due to the pressure of the air cell. In addition, the space for moving the link member according to the expansion and contraction of the air cell can be set in the vertical direction of the backrest portion that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the backrest portion where the treatment element is to be adjusted. The necessary space can be minimized, and the treatment means can be made more compact and the entire backrest can be made thinner.

また、本発明の開示に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記施療子移動用エアセルが、ハウジングの外側に複数段重ねて配設され、前記リンク部材端部が、重なる複数段のエアセルのいずれの膨縮によってもハウジングに対し移動可能とされ、前記施療手段が、少なくとも一つの段の施療子移動用エアセルを繰り返し膨縮させて、リンク部材を往復移動させ、リンク部材と連結する施療子支持部材を揺動させて、施療子を背もたれ部前後方向に繰り返し進退移動させ、使用者のマッサージ対象箇所を施療子で繰り返し叩く作動を実行するものである。   Further, in the massage machine according to the disclosure of the present invention, if necessary, the treatment element moving air cell is arranged in a plurality of stages on the outside of the housing, and the link member end portion is any of the overlapping multi-stage air cells. The treatment means can be moved with respect to the housing by the expansion / contraction of the treatment element, and the treatment means repeatedly expands / contracts the air cell for moving the treatment element of at least one stage, reciprocates the link member, and connects to the link member. By swinging the member, the treatment element is repeatedly moved back and forth in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest, and an operation of repeatedly hitting the user's massage target portion with the treatment element is executed.

このように本発明の開示によれば、施療子移動用エアセルを複数段配設し、施療子を背もたれ部前後方向へ移動させて位置調整等行う際には、いずれかの施療子移動用エアセルの膨縮に基づいて施療子支持部材を傾動させて、施療子の背もたれ部前後方向の動きを生じさせる一方、特に叩きのマッサージを行おうとする場合には、所定の施療子移動用エアセルの繰り返し膨縮でリンク部材を往復移動させ、このリンク部材の動きに連動して施療子支持部材が揺動するのに伴って、施療子の叩きに相当する繰り返しの動きを生じさせることにより、施療子の背もたれ部前後方向の位置調整等に係る単純移動と、叩きのマッサージ等に係る周期的に繰り返される移動とを、複数のエアセルの膨縮とそれぞれ対応させて同時に適切に行わせることができ、施療子を背もたれ部前後方向へ往復移動させる叩きのマッサージを行いながら、施療子の背もたれ部前後方向への位置調整で使用者の求めるマッサージ強度を得られ、調整に時間をかけることなく使用者にとって最適なマッサージ効果を与える状態にスムーズに移行でき、マッサージによる使用者のリラックス度合いを一層高められる。   Thus, according to the disclosure of the present invention, when a treatment element moving air cell is arranged in a plurality of stages and the treatment element is moved in the front-rear direction of the backrest for position adjustment or the like, any of the treatment element moving air cells is used. The treatment element support member is tilted based on the expansion and contraction of the treatment element, causing a back and forth movement of the treatment element in the front-rear direction, while repeating a predetermined treatment element moving air cell particularly when trying to perform a tapping massage. By reciprocating the link member by expansion and contraction, the treatment element support member swings in conjunction with the movement of the link member and causes a repeated movement corresponding to the hitting of the treatment element. The simple movement related to the position adjustment in the back and forth direction of the backrest portion and the periodically repeated movement related to the tapping massage etc. can be appropriately performed simultaneously in correspondence with the expansion and contraction of the plurality of air cells. In addition, the massage strength required by the user can be obtained by adjusting the position of the treatment element in the back and forth direction of the back of the treatment element while performing the massage of tapping to move the treatment element back and forth in the direction of the back and back of the treatment part. It is possible to smoothly shift to a state that gives an optimal massage effect for the person, and the degree of relaxation of the user by the massage can be further increased.

また、本発明の開示に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記施療子移動用エアセルに対し空気の給排を行う空気給排手段と、当該空気給排手段の作動を制御して施療子移動用エアセルへの空気給排状態を変化させ、施療子移動用エアセルの所定の膨縮状態を与える制御部とを備え、当該制御部が、あらかじめ与えられた設定又は使用者の操作に基づいて、空気給排手段の作動状態を制御調整し、空気給排に伴う施療子移動用エアセルの膨縮により施療子を移動させて、マッサージに係る施療子からの刺激の強度を調整するものである。   In addition, the massage machine according to the disclosure of the present invention includes an air supply / discharge unit that supplies and discharges air to and from the treatment element moving air cell, and a treatment element movement by controlling the operation of the air supply / discharge unit, as necessary. A control unit that changes the air supply / discharge state to the air cell and gives a predetermined expansion / contraction state of the treatment element moving air cell, the control unit is based on a setting given in advance or a user operation, The operating state of the air supply / discharge means is controlled and adjusted, and the treatment element is moved by expansion and contraction of the treatment element moving air cell accompanying the air supply / discharge, thereby adjusting the intensity of stimulation from the treatment element related to the massage.

このように本発明の開示によれば、制御部が、施療子移動用エアセルの膨縮に用いる空気給排手段の作動を制御し、使用者の操作等に基づく制御部の制御で、空気給排手段の空気給排に係る作動状態が変化すると、施療子移動用エアセルの膨縮状態も変わり、リンク部材や施療子支持部材を介して施療子も移動して、マッサージの際の施療子と使用者の身体との位置関係を変化させることにより、所定のマッサージ強度で施療子でのマッサージが行われる状態から、使用者の操作等に基づいて、制御部が空気給排手段に所定の変化を与えると、施療子が所定量移動して位置調整され、施療子による使用者への刺激の強さを所定の強度となるよう調整できることとなり、使用者の体格の個人差や使用者の姿勢等に伴う、マッサージ機上での施療子と使用者との位置関係の差異や、使用者の好みの違いによって、マッサージを受ける初期状態で使用者にとって所望のマッサージ強度とならない状況でも、制御部が空気給排手段を適宜制御すれば、施療子移動用エアセルの膨縮状態が調整され、施療子も位置調整されて使用者の望む強度でマッサージを行える状態が得られ、施療子の位置を別途センサ等で検出、把握して強度に係る施療子の特別な位置調整制御を行わなくても、使用者にとって適切で効率のよいマッサージを受けられる状態へ確実に移行できる。   Thus, according to the disclosure of the present invention, the control unit controls the operation of the air supply / discharge means used for expansion / contraction of the treatment element moving air cell, and is controlled by the control unit based on the user's operation or the like. When the operating state related to the air supply / discharge of the discharge means changes, the expansion / contraction state of the treatment element moving air cell also changes, and the treatment element also moves via the link member or the treatment element support member. By changing the positional relationship with the user's body, the control unit changes the air supply / exhaust means according to the user's operation, etc., from the state where the massage with the treatment element is performed with the predetermined massage intensity. When the treatment element is given, the position of the treatment element is moved and adjusted, and the intensity of the stimulation to the user by the treatment element can be adjusted to the prescribed intensity. Individual differences in the user's physique and the user's posture Treatment on a massage machine, etc. If the control unit appropriately controls the air supply / exhaust means even in a situation where the desired massage strength for the user is not achieved in the initial state of receiving massage due to the difference in positional relationship between the user and the user's preference, The expansion and contraction state of the air cell for moving the treatment element is adjusted, the position of the treatment element is also adjusted, and the massage can be performed with the strength desired by the user, and the position of the treatment element is detected and grasped by a separate sensor etc. Even without performing special position adjustment control of such a treatment element, it is possible to reliably shift to a state where a massage that is appropriate and efficient for the user can be received.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a massage machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの正面図である。It is a front view of the mechanical unit in the massage machine concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの背面図である。It is a rear view of the mechanical unit in the massage machine concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの右側面図である。It is a right view of the mechanical unit in the massage machine which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the massage machine concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における給気系統図である。It is an air supply system figure in the massage machine concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における第一エアセルの膨張に伴う揉み玉支持アームの傾動状態説明図である。It is tilt state explanatory drawing of the kneading ball support arm accompanying expansion of the 1st air cell in the massage machine concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの揉み玉での叩きマッサージ実行状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the hitting massage execution state with the kneading balls of the mechanical unit in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの揉み玉での叩きマッサージ実行状態の背面図である。It is a rear view of the hitting massage execution state with the kneading balls of the mechanical unit in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における第二エアセルの膨縮に伴う揉み玉支持アームの傾動状態説明図である。It is tilting explanatory drawing of the kneading ball support arm accompanying the expansion and contraction of the 2nd air cell in the massage machine which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの背面図である。It is a rear view of the mechanical unit in the massage machine concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における左右エアセルの各膨縮に伴う左右揉み玉支持アームの異なる向きへの傾動状態説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the tilting state to a different direction of the right and left stagnation ball support arm accompanying each expansion and contraction of the left and right air cells in the massage machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における左右エアセルの各膨縮に伴う左右揉み玉支持アームの同じ向きへの傾動状態説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the tilting state to the same direction of the right and left kneading ball support arm accompanying each expansion and contraction of the left and right air cells in the massage machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における第一エアセルの膨張に伴う揉み玉支持アームの傾動状態説明図である。It is tilt state explanatory drawing of the kneading ball support arm accompanying expansion of the 1st air cell in the massage machine concerning a 3rd embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における第二エアセルの膨縮に伴う揉み玉支持アームの傾動状態説明図である。It is tilt state explanatory drawing of the kneading ball support arm accompanying the expansion and contraction of the 2nd air cell in the massage machine which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

(本発明の第1の実施形態)
以下、本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機を前記図1ないし図10に基づいて説明する。
前記各図において本実施形態に係るマッサージ機1は、座部12と背もたれ部13を有して、着座した使用者を支える椅子状のものであり、特に、背もたれ部13の内部に、前記施療子としての揉み玉51によるマッサージを実行可能な、前記施療手段としてのメカユニット50を備える構成である。
(First embodiment of the present invention)
Hereinafter, a massage machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In each of the drawings, the massage machine 1 according to the present embodiment has a seat portion 12 and a backrest portion 13 and is a chair-like one that supports a seated user. In particular, the treatment is provided inside the backrest portion 13. It is the structure provided with the mechanical unit 50 as the said treatment means which can perform the massage by the massage ball 51 as a child.

この本実施形態に係るマッサージ機1の全体の構造は、床面上に載置されてマッサージ機全体を安定的に支持する基台部11と、この基台部11の上方で使用者の臀部を支える座部12と、この座部12の後側で使用者の背中を支える背もたれ部13と、座部12の左右両側で使用者の肘や前腕部を支える肘掛部14と、座部12の前側で使用者の脚や足を支える脚支持部15と、使用者の各種操作入力を受付ける操作部30と、メカユニット50をはじめ搭載された複数の施療手段におけるマッサージに係る作動を操作入力や記録情報等の内容に基づいて制御する制御部40とを備える構成である。   The entire structure of the massage machine 1 according to this embodiment includes a base part 11 that is placed on the floor and stably supports the entire massage machine, and a user's buttocks above the base part 11 A seat portion 12 that supports the user's back, a backrest portion 13 that supports the user's back on the back side of the seat portion 12, an armrest portion 14 that supports the user's elbow and forearm portion on the left and right sides of the seat portion 12, and the seat portion 12. Operation input related to massage in a plurality of treatment means mounted including a leg support unit 15 for supporting the user's legs and feet on the front side, an operation unit 30 for receiving various operation inputs of the user, and a mechanical unit 50 And a control unit 40 that performs control based on the content of the recording information and the like.

前記基台部11は、椅子各部をなす前記座部12、背もたれ部13、肘掛部14、及び脚支持部15を一体に取付けられてこれらを支持するものである。また、前記座部12は、基台部11に対し座面の傾斜角度を調整可能として取付けられ、座面にて使用者の臀部や太腿部を支えつつ内蔵の施療手段でマッサージを実行するものである。この座部12の施療手段としては、空気の給排で膨縮する臀部用エアセル71、及び太腿用エアセル72を備える構成である。これらエアセルを空気の給排で膨縮作動させる前記空気給排手段としてのエアポンプ70が座部12下側のスペースに配設される。   The base 11 is configured to integrally support the seat 12, the backrest 13, the armrest 14, and the leg support 15 that constitute each part of the chair. The seat 12 is attached to the base 11 so that the inclination angle of the seat can be adjusted, and massage is performed by a built-in treatment means while supporting the user's buttocks and thighs on the seat. Is. As a treatment means of this seat part 12, it is the structure provided with the air cell 71 for hips and the air cell 72 for thighs which expand / contract by supply and discharge of air. An air pump 70 as the air supply / discharge means for expanding and contracting these air cells by supplying and discharging air is disposed in a space below the seat portion 12.

前記背もたれ部13は、人の背中形状に合せた表面形状とされて前記基台部11及び座部12に対し傾斜角度を調整可能として配設され、その内部に、マッサージを実行する施療手段を備える構成である。   The backrest portion 13 has a surface shape that matches the shape of the human back and is arranged so that the inclination angle can be adjusted with respect to the base portion 11 and the seat portion 12, and a treatment means for performing massage is provided therein. It is the composition provided.

背もたれ部13内部には、施療子としての左右一対の揉み玉51とこれを動かす駆動機構部60が一体となったメカユニット50と、このメカユニット50を背もたれ部13上下方向に移動可能に支持しつつ、背もたれ部13の各部を内部から支える枠状の背もたれ部フレーム13aと、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で膨縮する背中用エアセル73及び腰用エアセル74とがそれぞれ配設される構成である。このうちメカユニット50、背中用エアセル73、及び腰用エアセル74が、それぞれマッサージを実行する施療手段をなす。   Inside the backrest 13 is a mechanical unit 50 in which a pair of left and right kneading balls 51 as a treatment element and a drive mechanism 60 for moving the same are integrated, and the mechanical unit 50 is supported so as to be movable in the vertical direction of the backrest 13. However, a frame-like backrest frame 13a that supports each part of the backrest 13 from the inside, and a back air cell 73 and a waist air cell 74 that are expanded and contracted by the supply and discharge of air by the air pump 70 are provided. is there. Among these, the mechanical unit 50, the back air cell 73, and the waist air cell 74 respectively constitute treatment means for performing massage.

なお、この背もたれ部13の左右両側部には、使用者に面する内面側にエアセル等の施療手段を設けた一対の側壁部を突出配設して、使用者の上腕部等に対して側方からマッサージを行えるようにすることもできる。   In addition, a pair of side walls provided with treatment means such as air cells on the inner side facing the user are provided on the left and right sides of the backrest 13 so as to protrude from the user's upper arm. You can also make it possible to massage.

前記背もたれ部フレーム13aは、メカユニット50を背もたれ部13上下方向に移動可能とし且つ他方向への動きは拘束して支持する左右一対のガイドフレーム13b間に、複数の横フレームを横方向に掛渡して一体に連結して、略梯子状のフレーム構造とされるものである。   The backrest frame 13a hangs a plurality of horizontal frames in a horizontal direction between a pair of left and right guide frames 13b that support the mechanical unit 50 in the vertical direction of the backrest 13 and restrain the movement in the other direction. It is handed over and connected together to form a substantially ladder-like frame structure.

前記メカユニット50は、揉み、叩き等のマッサージに係る刺激を使用者に与える施療子としての左右一対の揉み玉51と、これら揉み玉51をそれぞれ突出状態で支持する施療子支持部材としての左右一対の揉み玉支持アーム52と、左右一対のガイドフレーム13b間に背もたれ部13上下方向に移動可能として配設され、揉み玉支持アーム52を傾動可能に支持しつつこれらを傾動させて、前記揉み玉51に揉み、叩き等のマッサージに対応する動きや位置調整等に係る移動を生じさせる駆動機構部60とを備える構成である。   The mechanical unit 50 includes a pair of left and right kneading balls 51 as treatment elements that give the user stimulation related to massage such as massage and hitting, and right and left as treatment element support members that support the kneading balls 51 in a protruding state. Between the pair of kneading ball support arms 52 and the pair of left and right guide frames 13b, the backrest portion 13 is arranged so as to be movable in the vertical direction. The drive mechanism unit 60 generates movement related to movement, position adjustment, and the like corresponding to massage such as massage and hitting the ball 51.

前記揉み玉支持アーム52は、駆動機構部60に所定の傾動軸を中心に傾動可能に支持され、傾動軸位置に対し外方へ突出する一端部に揉み玉51を取り付けられ、背もたれ部13の左右方向中心位置を挟んで左右に一対配設される構成である。   The kneading ball support arm 52 is supported by the drive mechanism 60 so as to be able to tilt around a predetermined tilting axis, and the kneading ball 51 is attached to one end protruding outward with respect to the tilting shaft position. A pair is arranged on the left and right with the center position in the left-right direction interposed therebetween.

前記駆動機構部60は、側端部を一対のガイドフレーム13bにそれぞれ上下走行可能に支持されるハウジング61と、このハウジング61と一体に配設され、制御部40の制御に基づいて揉み玉51に揉みに相当する動きを行わせるための駆動力を発生させる揉みモータ62と、ハウジング61の上部に揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動の中心軸と平行な軸を中心として傾動可能に配設される左右一対の第一受圧部材63と、ハウジング61と第一受圧部材63との間に配設され、制御部40の制御に基づく空気の給排で膨縮する、施療子移動用エアセルとしての第一エアセル64と、第一受圧部材63の上側に配設され、制御部40の制御に基づく空気の給排で膨縮する、他の施療子移動用エアセルとしての左右一対の第二エアセル66、67と、これら第二エアセル66、67の上側に取り付けられ、ハウジング61及び第一受圧部材63に対し移動可能として配設される第二受圧部材65と、一端部を第二受圧部材65に連結されると共に他端部を揉み玉支持アーム52に連結されてハウジング61近傍に可動状態で配設され、第一エアセル64及び第二エアセル66、67の膨縮に係る動きを揉み玉支持アーム52に伝達する左右一対のリンク部材68と、ハウジング61に内蔵されて、揉みモータ62からの駆動力を揉み玉支持アーム52に伝えて揉み玉支持アーム52及び揉み玉51を動かす揉み機構(図示を省略)とを備える構成である。   The drive mechanism 60 has a housing 61 supported on the side ends of the pair of guide frames 13b so as to be able to run up and down, and is disposed integrally with the housing 61, and the kneading balls 51 are controlled by the control unit 40. A stagnation motor 62 that generates a driving force for causing movement corresponding to stagnation, and an upper part of the housing 61 are disposed so as to be tiltable about an axis parallel to the central axis of tilting of the stagnation ball support arm 52. A first treatment member moving air cell is disposed between the pair of left and right first pressure receiving members 63, the housing 61 and the first pressure receiving member 63, and expands and contracts by air supply / discharge under the control of the control unit 40. One air cell 64 and a pair of left and right second air cells 66 as other treatment element moving air cells disposed on the upper side of the first pressure receiving member 63 and inflating and contracting by air supply and discharge based on the control of the control unit 40; 6 And a second pressure receiving member 65 attached to the upper side of the second air cells 66 and 67 and arranged to be movable with respect to the housing 61 and the first pressure receiving member 63, and one end thereof connected to the second pressure receiving member 65. The other end of the first air cell 64 and the second air cells 66 and 67 are connected to the kneading ball support arm 52 in a movable state in the vicinity of the housing 61. A pair of left and right link members 68 that transmit, and a housing mechanism 61, a squeezing mechanism (not shown) that transmits the driving force from the squeezing motor 62 to the squeezing ball support arm 52 to move the squeezing ball support arm 52 and the stagnation ball 51. ).

なお、揉みモータ62及び揉み機構については、制御部40の制御に基づく揉みモータ62の回転駆動で、揉み玉支持アーム52を連続して左右や前後に揺動させ、アーム端部の揉み玉51に揉みの施療に相当する動きを生じさせる、公知のマッサージ機に用いられるものと同様の機構であり、詳細な説明を省略する。   As for the kneading motor 62 and the kneading mechanism, the kneading ball support arm 52 is continuously swung left and right or back and forth by rotational driving of the kneading motor 62 based on the control of the control unit 40, and the kneading balls 51 at the end of the arm. This is a mechanism similar to that used in a known massage machine that causes movement corresponding to the treatment of itchiness, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

前記ハウジング61は、各エアセルの膨縮に伴う力を受けても変形しない強度を有する硬質の略箱状体で形成され、揉み玉支持アーム52をその揉み玉51のある一端部と反対側の他端部とはそれぞれ外部に露出させた状態として揉み玉支持アーム52を取り囲みつつ傾動可能に支持するものである。このハウジング61外面所定位置に沿わせて第一エアセル64が配設される。   The housing 61 is formed of a hard substantially box-like body having a strength that does not deform even when subjected to a force accompanying expansion and contraction of each air cell, and the kneading ball support arm 52 is opposite to the one end where the kneading balls 51 are located. The other end portion is supported so as to be tiltable while surrounding the kneading ball support arm 52 as being exposed to the outside. A first air cell 64 is disposed along a predetermined position on the outer surface of the housing 61.

前記第一受圧部材63は、各エアセルの膨縮に伴う力を受けても変形しない強度を有する略板状体で形成され、揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動軸と平行な軸を中心に傾動可能としてハウジング61上部に取り付けられて、ハウジング61の外側でハウジング61に対し可動とされる構成である。   The first pressure receiving member 63 is formed of a substantially plate-like body having a strength that does not deform even when subjected to the force accompanying expansion and contraction of each air cell, and can be tilted about an axis parallel to the tilting axis of the kneading ball support arm 52. Is attached to the upper part of the housing 61 and is movable with respect to the housing 61 outside the housing 61.

前記第一エアセル64は、ハウジング61外面と第一受圧部材63との間に配設され、エアポンプ70と所定の空気給排管路で接続され、制御部40の制御に基づいたエアポンプ70による空気の給排で膨縮して、第一受圧部材63をハウジング61に対し傾動させるものである。   The first air cell 64 is disposed between the outer surface of the housing 61 and the first pressure receiving member 63, is connected to the air pump 70 by a predetermined air supply / exhaust pipe, and is supplied by the air pump 70 based on the control of the control unit 40. The first pressure receiving member 63 is tilted with respect to the housing 61.

この第一エアセル64は、膨縮変形を所定の向きに限定させて生じさせる構造とされ、ハウジング61やこれに傾動可能として取り付けられる第一受圧部材63に対し、第一エアセル64の膨縮変形方向をそれぞれ向かわせるようにして、ハウジング61と第一受圧部材63との間に第一エアセル64を配設する構造を採用することで、第一エアセル64の膨縮変形を第一受圧部材63の傾動に確実に変換できる。   The first air cell 64 has a structure in which expansion and contraction deformation is limited to a predetermined direction, and the first air cell 64 is expanded and contracted with respect to the housing 61 and the first pressure receiving member 63 attached to the housing 61 so as to be tiltable. By adopting a structure in which the first air cell 64 is disposed between the housing 61 and the first pressure receiving member 63 so as to be directed in the respective directions, the first pressure receiving member 63 is subjected to expansion / contraction deformation of the first air cell 64. It can be reliably converted to tilting.

前記第二エアセル66、67は、第一受圧部材63の第一エアセル64のある側とは反対側に二つ並べて左右一対として配設され、エアポンプ70と所定の空気給排管路で接続され、制御部40の制御に基づいたエアポンプ70による空気の給排で膨縮して、これに重ねて設けられる第二受圧部材65を第一受圧部材63に対し遠ざけたり近付けたりするものである。   The second air cells 66 and 67 are arranged on the opposite side to the side where the first air cell 64 of the first pressure receiving member 63 is arranged as a pair of left and right, and are connected to the air pump 70 by a predetermined air supply / discharge line. The second pressure receiving member 65 which is expanded and contracted by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70 based on the control of the control unit 40 and is provided so as to overlap with the first pressure receiving member 63 is moved away from or closer to the first pressure receiving member 63.

前記第二受圧部材65は、エアセルの膨縮に伴う力を受けても変形しない強度を有する略板状体で形成され、各第二エアセル66、67の外面にそれぞれ一体に取り付けられ、リンク部材68の端部と連結されるものである。   The second pressure receiving member 65 is formed of a substantially plate-like body having a strength that does not deform even when subjected to a force accompanying expansion and contraction of the air cell, and is integrally attached to the outer surface of each of the second air cells 66 and 67. It connects with the edge part of 68.

この第二受圧部材65は、左右の第二受圧部材65で共通となる略棒状の連絡部材65aを取り付けられて、左右の第二受圧部材65同士が連絡部材65aでつながれた状態とされる。ただし、左右の第二受圧部材65はそれぞれ連絡部材65aに対しこれを中心に傾動可能となっている。   The second pressure receiving member 65 is attached to a substantially rod-shaped connecting member 65a that is common to the left and right second pressure receiving members 65, and the left and right second pressure receiving members 65 are connected to each other by the connecting member 65a. However, the left and right second pressure receiving members 65 can tilt with respect to the connecting member 65a.

第二エアセル66、67及び第二受圧部材65は、背もたれ部13の左右方向中心位置を挟んで左右にそれぞれ配置され、第二エアセル66、67の膨縮で第一受圧部材63に対し第二受圧部材65を動かすことで、第二受圧部材65をハウジング61に対して移動可能とし、各第二受圧部材66、67と連結するリンク部材68をハウジング61に対し背もたれ部上下方向に移動させられる。   The second air cells 66, 67 and the second pressure receiving member 65 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the center position in the left-right direction of the backrest portion 13, and the second air cells 66, 67 are expanded and contracted with respect to the first pressure receiving member 63. By moving the pressure receiving member 65, the second pressure receiving member 65 can be moved with respect to the housing 61, and the link member 68 connected to each of the second pressure receiving members 66 and 67 can be moved in the vertical direction of the backrest portion with respect to the housing 61. .

二段重ねの第一エアセル64と第二エアセル66、67の間に硬質の第一受圧部材63を設けることで、直接エアセル同士が当接する場合のように、一方のエアセルの膨縮に伴う変形が他方のエアセルの変形を招いて変形分が吸収され、エアセル全体の変形量を小さくする事態を招かず、各エアセルの膨縮変形を確実にハウジング61に対する第二受圧部材65の移動に利用でき、第二受圧部材65に連結するリンク部材68を効率よく動かせる。   By providing the hard first pressure receiving member 63 between the two-tiered first air cell 64 and the second air cells 66 and 67, deformation caused by expansion or contraction of one air cell, as in the case where the air cells directly contact each other. However, the deformation of the other air cell is caused to be absorbed and the deformation of the entire air cell is not reduced, and the expansion / contraction deformation of each air cell can be reliably used for the movement of the second pressure receiving member 65 relative to the housing 61. The link member 68 connected to the second pressure receiving member 65 can be moved efficiently.

前記リンク部材68は、揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動軸位置から離れた他端部の所定箇所に、揉み機構による揉み玉支持アーム52の各方向への動きに対応して前後左右各方向への傾動の自由度を有するジョイント部68aを用いて連結され、揉み玉支持アーム52と連動して移動可能に配設される略棒状部材であり、他の端部を第二受圧部材65に連結されるものである。   The link member 68 is provided at a predetermined position on the other end away from the tilting axis position of the kneading ball support arm 52 in the front / rear / left / right directions corresponding to the movement of the kneading ball support arm 52 in each direction by the kneading mechanism. It is a substantially rod-like member that is connected using a joint portion 68a having a degree of freedom of tilting and is movably disposed in conjunction with the kneading ball support arm 52. The other end is connected to the second pressure receiving member 65. Is.

リンク部材68は、揉み玉支持アーム52と同様に、背もたれ部の左右方向中心位置を挟んで左右に一対配設され、第一エアセル64や第二エアセル66、67の膨縮変形で第二受圧部材65がそれぞれ動くのに対応して移動し、連結する揉み玉支持アーム52を傾動させる。   Similarly to the kneading ball support arm 52, the link members 68 are arranged on the left and right sides of the center position in the left-right direction of the backrest portion, and the second pressure is received by the expansion / contraction deformation of the first air cell 64 or the second air cells 66, 67. The member 65 moves corresponding to each movement and tilts the kneading ball support arm 52 to be connected.

リンク部材68と第二受圧部材65との連結は、左右の第二受圧部材65同士をつなぐ連絡部材65aの左右両端部に、左右のリンク部材68端部が取り付けられる形でなされる。こうして、左右のリンク部材68端部も連絡部材65aで連結される状態となることで、第二エアセル66、67の膨縮変形に伴う第二受圧部材65の動きが適度に拘束され、仮に第二エアセル66、67の膨縮変形方向に制約がなくエアセルが不規則に膨縮変形し得る場合でも、第二受圧部材65に不規則な動きを生じさせず、第二エアセル66、67の膨縮変形を確実にリンク部材68の背もたれ部上下方向の移動に変換できる。   The link member 68 and the second pressure receiving member 65 are connected in such a manner that the ends of the left and right link members 68 are attached to the left and right ends of the connecting member 65a that connects the left and right second pressure receiving members 65 to each other. In this way, the ends of the left and right link members 68 are also connected by the connecting member 65a, so that the movement of the second pressure receiving member 65 accompanying the expansion / contraction deformation of the second air cells 66, 67 is moderately restricted. Even when the expansion and contraction deformation directions of the two air cells 66 and 67 are not restricted and the air cell can be irregularly expanded and contracted, the second pressure receiving member 65 is not irregularly moved, and the expansion of the second air cells 66 and 67 is prevented. The contraction deformation can be reliably converted into the vertical movement of the back portion of the link member 68.

第一エアセル64と第二エアセル66、67が、ハウジング61の外側に重ねて配設され、外方の第二エアセル66、67と一体に第二受圧部材65が設けられ、この第二受圧部材65にリンク部材98端部が連結する構造とされることで、リンク部材68が、重なる第一エアセル64と第二エアセル66、67のいずれの膨縮とも連動してハウジング61に対し移動可能とされる仕組みである。   The first air cell 64 and the second air cells 66 and 67 are disposed so as to overlap the outside of the housing 61, and a second pressure receiving member 65 is provided integrally with the outer second air cells 66 and 67, and this second pressure receiving member. Since the end of the link member 98 is connected to 65, the link member 68 can move relative to the housing 61 in conjunction with any expansion / contraction of the overlapping first air cell 64 and second air cells 66, 67. It is a mechanism to be done.

こうして、第一及び第二の各エアセルが、空気の給排による膨縮変形に伴わせて第二受圧部材65をそれぞれ動かし、第二受圧部材65に連結されるリンク部材68を背もたれ部上下方向に移動させることで、揉み玉支持アーム52を傾動させて、揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向の位置を変化させられる。   Thus, each of the first and second air cells moves the second pressure receiving member 65 in accordance with expansion / contraction deformation caused by air supply / discharge, and the link member 68 connected to the second pressure receiving member 65 is moved in the vertical direction of the backrest portion. By moving the kneading balls, the kneading ball support arm 52 is tilted, and the position of the kneading balls 51 in the front-rear direction can be changed.

メカユニット50として、第一エアセル64のみを膨縮させた場合、第一受圧部材63をその外側の第二エアセル66、67及び第二受圧部材65と共に傾動させて、リンク部材68端部を動かすことで、リンク部材68及び揉み玉支持アーム52を介して揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向に移動させられ(図7参照)、揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向の位置調整、すなわち、揉み玉の使用者に対する進退方向突出量調整に係る移動の他に、例えば指圧のマッサージに相当するような比較的遅く且つ弱い圧力付与を行わせるような揉み玉51の移動に利用できる。   When only the first air cell 64 is expanded and contracted as the mechanical unit 50, the first pressure receiving member 63 is tilted together with the second air cells 66 and 67 and the second pressure receiving member 65 on the outer side to move the end of the link member 68. Thus, the kneading balls 51 can be moved in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest part via the link member 68 and the kneading-ball support arm 52 (see FIG. 7). In addition to the movement related to the adjustment of the amount of protrusion in the advancing / retreating direction with respect to the user, it can be used for the movement of the kneading balls 51 that cause a relatively slow and weak application of pressure, for example, corresponding to a massage of acupressure.

また、メカユニット50として、左右の第二エアセル66、67を交互に繰り返し膨縮させる場合、膨縮変形に伴う第二受圧部材65の繰り返しの動きに対応させてリンク部材68を往復移動させることで、リンク部材68と連結する揉み玉支持アーム52を揺動させ、揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向に繰り返し進退移動させられ(図10参照)、使用者のマッサージ対象箇所を揉み玉51で繰り返し叩く作動を実行できる。   Further, when the left and right second air cells 66 and 67 are alternately expanded and contracted as the mechanical unit 50, the link member 68 is reciprocated in accordance with the repeated movement of the second pressure receiving member 65 accompanying the expansion and contraction deformation. Thus, the kneading ball support arm 52 connected to the link member 68 is swung, and the kneading balls 51 are repeatedly moved back and forth in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest (see FIG. 10). Can perform tapping action.

このような揉み玉51に叩きのマッサージに相当する動きや別の揉み等に相当する動きを繰り返し生じさせる場合において、前記第一エアセル64の膨縮に基づく揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向への位置調整を実行すると、揉み玉51の繰り返し移動する範囲が変化し、叩きや揉み等に相当する刺激が加わる際の、揉み玉51と使用者との位置関係が近くなったり離れたりなど変わることで、使用者に加わる刺激の強さ、すなわち、揉みや叩き等の強度を調整できる。   When the kneading balls 51 are caused to repeatedly generate a movement corresponding to a massage of hitting or a movement corresponding to another kneading or the like, the back of the kneading balls 51 based on the expansion and contraction of the first air cell 64 in the front-rear direction. When the position adjustment is executed, the range of repeated movement of the kneading balls 51 changes, and the positional relationship between the kneading balls 51 and the user changes when the stimulus corresponding to hitting or kneading is applied. Thus, it is possible to adjust the strength of the stimulus applied to the user, that is, the strength such as itch or hit.

揉み玉51の移動のために揉み玉支持アーム52を傾動させる機構が、第一エアセル64や第二エアセル66、67を固定状態のハウジング61に対し膨縮変形させてリンク部材68を動かし、このリンク部材68を介して揉み玉支持アーム52を傾動させるものとされ、エアセルと揉み玉支持アーム52間にリンク部材68が介在して、エアセルと揉み玉支持アームを直接連結せずエアセルの膨縮で直接揉み玉支持アーム52を動かさない仕組みとされることで、エアセルの膨縮の向きと揉み玉51の移動の向きを異ならせることができ、背もたれ部前後方向に移動する揉み玉51に対し、例えばエアセルの膨縮を背もたれ部上下方向に向けるようにすれば、エアセルの膨縮変形量を十分確保して揉み玉の移動変位を大きくしつつ、駆動機構部60を背もたれ部前後方向にコンパクト化できる。   A mechanism for tilting the kneading ball support arm 52 for the movement of the kneading balls 51 causes the first air cell 64 and the second air cells 66 and 67 to expand and contract with respect to the fixed housing 61 to move the link member 68. The kneading ball support arm 52 is tilted via the link member 68, and the link member 68 is interposed between the air cell and the kneading ball support arm 52 so that the air cell does not directly connect the air cell and the kneading ball support arm. With the mechanism that does not move the kneading ball support arm 52 directly, the direction of expansion and contraction of the air cell and the movement direction of the kneading ball 51 can be made different, and the kneading ball 51 that moves in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest portion can be made different. For example, if the expansion and contraction of the air cell is directed in the vertical direction of the backrest part, the amount of expansion and contraction deformation of the air cell is sufficiently secured to increase the movement displacement of the kneading balls, and the driving machine The part 60 can be made compact in the backrest longitudinal direction.

また、リンク部材68の形状や各部との連結位置の設定で、各エアセルの膨縮変形とそれに基づく揉み玉51の移動量や移動速度との関係を自由に変えられるなど、揉み玉51の動きの自由度を大きくすることができ、例えば各エアセルの膨縮変形より速やかに揉み玉51を動かしてマッサージを実行したり、エアセルの膨縮変形量より大きなストロークで揉み玉を往復移動させることもできる。   The movement of the kneading balls 51 can be changed by setting the shape of the link member 68 and the connecting position with each part, such as the relationship between the expansion / contraction deformation of each air cell and the movement amount and movement speed of the kneading balls 51 based on the deformation. The degree of freedom can be increased, for example, massage can be performed by moving the kneading balls 51 more quickly than the expansion / contraction deformation of each air cell, or the kneading balls can be reciprocated with a stroke larger than the expansion / contraction deformation amount of the air cells. it can.

この駆動機構部60は、この他に、ハウジング61と一体に配設され、制御部40の制御に基づいて、メカユニット昇降用の駆動力を発生させる昇降モータ53を備える構成である。メカユニット昇降に係る機構は、公知のマッサージ機に用いられるものと同様の機構であり、駆動機構部60におけるハウジング61側端部を、一対のガイドフレーム13bにそれぞれ上下走行可能に支持されることで、メカユニット50はガイドフレーム13bに挟まれる配置状態となり、メカユニット50全体としてガイドフレーム13bに沿って移動可能とされる。   In addition to this, the drive mechanism section 60 is provided integrally with the housing 61 and includes a lift motor 53 that generates a drive force for lifting the mechanical unit based on the control of the control section 40. The mechanism related to the raising / lowering of the mechanical unit is the same mechanism as that used in a known massage machine, and the end of the drive mechanism 60 on the side of the housing 61 is supported by the pair of guide frames 13b so as to be able to run vertically. Thus, the mechanical unit 50 is placed between the guide frames 13b, and the entire mechanical unit 50 can be moved along the guide frames 13b.

そして、制御部40による制御に基づき、昇降モータ53が作動して、駆動機構部60がガイドフレーム13bを走行する状態となることで、メカユニット50全体が、ガイドフレーム13bに沿って背もたれ部13の上下に移動することとなり、背もたれ部13における揉み玉51の位置(揉み玉によるマッサージの対象部位)を上下に変えられる仕組みである。   Then, based on the control by the control unit 40, the elevating motor 53 is actuated so that the drive mechanism unit 60 travels along the guide frame 13b, so that the entire mechanical unit 50 is backrest 13 along the guide frame 13b. The position of the kneading balls 51 in the backrest 13 (the target site for massage with the kneading balls) can be changed up and down.

こうした駆動機構部60を含むメカユニット50は、設定されたマッサージの内容に応じて、制御部40による制御で、背もたれ部13の上下方向に移動し、揉み玉51の上下位置を調整されると共に、第一エアセル64の膨縮による揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動で、揉み玉51の背もたれ部13前後方向の位置を調整されて、揉み玉51をマッサージの対象箇所に位置させる。揉み玉51の移動後、又はこうした揉み玉51の移動と並行して、制御部40が、マッサージの種類に応じて、メカユニット50における駆動機構部60の揉みモータ62を作動させたり、第二エアセル66、67を空気給排により膨縮させ、揉み玉支持アーム52に、揉み玉51に設定された揉みや叩き等のマッサージに対応した動きを行わせることとなる。   The mechanical unit 50 including the driving mechanism 60 moves in the vertical direction of the backrest 13 under the control of the control unit 40 according to the set massage, and the vertical position of the kneading balls 51 is adjusted. The position of the backrest 13 of the kneading ball 51 in the front-rear direction is adjusted by the tilting of the kneading ball support arm 52 due to the expansion and contraction of the first air cell 64, and the kneading ball 51 is positioned at the massage target location. After the movement of the kneading balls 51 or in parallel with the movement of the kneading balls 51, the control unit 40 activates the kneading motor 62 of the drive mechanism 60 in the mechanical unit 50 according to the type of massage, The air cells 66 and 67 are expanded and contracted by air supply / discharge, and the kneading ball support arm 52 is caused to perform a movement corresponding to massage such as kneading and hitting set in the kneading balls 51.

なお、前記第一エアセル64や第二エアセル66、67をはじめとする各エアセルに対する空気給排は、具体的には、電磁弁80a、・・・、80gでエアポンプ70とエアセルとを流通させ、エアポンプ70を作動させてエアセルに空気を送り込んで、エアセルを膨張させる給気と、電磁弁80a、・・・、80gを切り替えてエアセルから外部に空気が排出されるようにして、エアセルを収縮させる排気との組合せであり、公知のマッサージ用のエアセルに対する給排機構同様になされるものであり、詳細な説明を省略する。   In addition, the air supply / discharge of each air cell including the first air cell 64 and the second air cells 66 and 67 is specifically made to circulate between the air pump 70 and the air cell by the electromagnetic valves 80a, ..., 80g, The air cell is contracted by operating the air pump 70 to send air into the air cell and switching between the air supply for expanding the air cell and the electromagnetic valves 80a, ..., 80g to discharge the air from the air cell to the outside. This is a combination with exhaust, and is performed in the same manner as a known air supply / exhaust mechanism for massage, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

ただし、エアポンプを複数設けて、第一エアセル64や第二エアセル66、67を他のエアセルとは別のエアポンプで膨縮させるようにしたり、エアセルごとに小型のエアポンプをエアセル近傍に設けて、エアセルに対し個別に空気給排を行って膨縮させる構成とすることもでき、エアセルに対する空気給排をより速やかに実行可能として、制御指示に対する反応性が向上し、膨縮を迅速化して膨縮に基づく揉み玉51からの刺激付与の質を高められる。   However, a plurality of air pumps are provided and the first air cell 64 and the second air cells 66 and 67 are expanded and contracted by an air pump different from other air cells, or a small air pump is provided in the vicinity of the air cell for each air cell. In contrast, the air supply and discharge can be individually expanded and contracted, so that air supply and discharge to the air cell can be executed more quickly, the responsiveness to control instructions is improved, and the expansion and contraction is accelerated. The quality of the stimulus imparting from the kneading balls 51 based on can be improved.

前記肘掛部14は、座部12の両側に配設され、背もたれ部13がリクライニング角度を変化させたり、座部12が傾動した場合でも、使用者の前腕を安定的に支持するよう形成される構成である。この肘掛部14にも、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作するエアセルを配設して、使用者の前腕部に対しマッサージを行える構成としてかまわない。   The armrests 14 are disposed on both sides of the seat 12 and are formed to stably support the user's forearm even when the backrest 13 changes the reclining angle or the seat 12 tilts. It is a configuration. The armrest 14 may also be provided with an air cell that operates by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70 so that the user's forearm can be massaged.

前記脚支持部15は、座部12の前側に位置し、座部12前端付近を中心として傾動可能に配設されるものである。この脚支持部15にも、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作する脚用エアセルや、上下に移動しつつ脚を押圧するローラ等の施療手段を配設するようにしてかまわない。   The said leg support part 15 is located in the front side of the seat part 12, and is arrange | positioned so that inclination is possible centering | focusing on the vicinity of the front end of the seat part 12. FIG. The leg support 15 may be provided with treatment means such as a leg air cell that operates by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70 and a roller that presses the leg while moving up and down.

前記操作部30は、マッサージ機に対する各種操作入力を受付ける多数のスイッチや表示部を備え、マッサージ機1の側部におけるスタンド31に着脱自在に設置され、マッサージに係る操作入力を制御部40に送信するものである。なお、操作部30のスイッチや表示部の位置を使用者にとって最適位置とするために、スタンド31の位置は調整可能となっている。   The operation unit 30 includes a number of switches and display units for receiving various operation inputs to the massage machine, is detachably installed on the stand 31 on the side of the massage machine 1, and transmits operation inputs related to massage to the control unit 40. To do. Note that the position of the stand 31 can be adjusted so that the position of the switch and the display unit of the operation unit 30 is the optimum position for the user.

前記制御部40は、あらかじめ使用者の身体各部位置検出を実行して得られた検出結果に基づいて、施療手段やマッサージ機の他の各可動部分を使用者に対応した状態に調整すると共に、施療手段や他の各可動部分に対し、操作部の操作やあらかじめ記録設定された施療内容、また前記検出結果の情報に基づいて、適切なマッサージの実行のための制御を行うものである。   The control unit 40 adjusts the other movable parts of the treatment means and the massage machine to a state corresponding to the user based on the detection result obtained by executing the position detection of each part of the user's body in advance. Control for performing appropriate massage is performed on the treatment means and other movable parts based on the operation of the operation unit, treatment contents recorded and set in advance, and information on the detection result.

この制御部40は、そのハードウェア構成として、CPUやメモリ、入出力インターフェース等を備えるコンピュータとなっており、メモリ等に格納されるプログラムにより、コンピュータを制御部40として動作させる仕組みである。この制御部40をなすコンピュータは、CPUやメモリ、ROM等を一体的に形成されたマイクロコンピュータとしてもかまわない。   The control unit 40 is a computer including a CPU, a memory, an input / output interface, and the like as its hardware configuration, and is a mechanism that causes the computer to operate as the control unit 40 by a program stored in the memory or the like. The computer constituting the control unit 40 may be a microcomputer in which a CPU, a memory, a ROM, and the like are integrally formed.

この制御部40をなすコンピュータのユニットは、座部12直下等のマッサージ機1内部の所定のスペースに配設され、操作部30と通信可能な状態とされると共に、メカユニット50の各種モータや、座部12や背もたれ部13、脚支持部15を傾動させる各アクチュエータ、エアポンプ70、電磁弁80a、・・・、80gとそれぞれ電気的に接続され、使用者の身体各部位置検出の際にはあらかじめ設定された位置検出用プログラムに基づく制御信号出力により、また、マッサージ実行の際には設定されたマッサージのデータに基づく制御信号出力により、これらの駆動機構の作動を制御する。   The computer unit constituting the control unit 40 is disposed in a predetermined space inside the massage machine 1 such as directly under the seat 12 and is in a state where it can communicate with the operation unit 30, and various motors of the mechanical unit 50. , Seat 12, backrest 13, actuators for tilting leg support 15, air pump 70, electromagnetic valves 80 a,..., 80 g are electrically connected to each other to detect the position of each part of the user's body. The operation of these drive mechanisms is controlled by a control signal output based on a preset position detection program, and by a control signal output based on massage data set at the time of massage execution.

加えて、制御部40は、メカユニット50や各アクチュエータの変位量を出力するエンコーダ等の信号出力手段とも電気的に接続されており、メカユニット50の状態や、座部12、背もたれ部13、及び脚支持部15の傾斜等の状態を把握しつつ、モータやアクチュエータ等の駆動手段の作動制御を行うこととなる。   In addition, the control unit 40 is also electrically connected to signal output means such as an encoder that outputs the displacement amount of the mechanical unit 50 and each actuator, and the state of the mechanical unit 50, the seat portion 12, the backrest portion 13, In addition, the operation control of the driving means such as the motor and the actuator is performed while grasping the state of the leg support 15 such as the inclination.

制御部40は、前記第一エアセル64及び第二エアセル66、67に対しても、エアポンプ70の作動を制御することで、各エアセルの内部圧力をそれぞれ変化させ、各エアセルに所定の膨縮状態を与える。   The control unit 40 also controls the operation of the air pump 70 with respect to the first air cell 64 and the second air cells 66 and 67, thereby changing the internal pressure of each air cell, respectively. give.

揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動した角度変位は、エアセルの膨縮に伴って生じ、このエアセルの膨縮はエアポンプ70の作動状態、すなわち、エアポンプ70からの空気供給の度合いに基づくことから、制御部40に、あらかじめエアポンプ70の作動状態と、揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動による揉み玉位置変化との関係を記憶させ、この関係に基づいて制御部40がエアポンプ70の作動を調整制御するようにすれば、制御部40はエアポンプ70の制御のみで揉み玉51による刺激付与状態を適切なものに調整可能である。   The tilted angular displacement of the kneading ball support arm 52 occurs with the expansion and contraction of the air cell, and the expansion and contraction of the air cell is based on the operating state of the air pump 70, that is, the degree of air supply from the air pump 70. 40, the relationship between the operating state of the air pump 70 and the kneading ball position change due to the tilting of the kneading ball support arm 52 is stored in advance, and the control unit 40 adjusts and controls the operation of the air pump 70 based on this relationship. For example, the control unit 40 can adjust the stimulus application state by the kneading balls 51 to an appropriate one only by controlling the air pump 70.

そして、制御部40は、あらかじめ与えられた設定又は使用者の操作に基づいて、エアポンプ70の作動状態を制御調整することで、空気給排に伴う第一エアセル64の膨縮により、揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向に適宜移動させて、マッサージに係る揉み玉51からの刺激の強度を調整することとなる。   And the control part 40 controls and adjusts the operating state of the air pump 70 based on the setting given beforehand or a user's operation, By the expansion / contraction of the 1st air cell 64 accompanying air supply / discharge, the kneading ball 51 Is appropriately moved in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest part to adjust the intensity of stimulation from the kneading balls 51 related to the massage.

この他、制御部40は、公知のマッサージ機と同様に、マッサージに先立つ使用者の身体各部位置検出として、メカユニット50を制御し、メカユニット50を背もたれ部13における初期位置からガイドフレーム13bに沿って移動させ、揉み玉51を使用者に沿って動かす過程で、背もたれ部13にもたれた使用者側からの揉み玉51に対する圧力の変化や揉み玉51の傾き変化等を順次取得し、この情報に基づいて、使用者の肩位置、背骨のライン、腰位置を検出することもできる。   In addition, the control unit 40 controls the mechanical unit 50 to detect the position of each part of the user's body prior to the massage, like the known massage machine, and moves the mechanical unit 50 from the initial position in the backrest 13 to the guide frame 13b. In the process of moving the kneading balls 51 along the user, a change in pressure on the kneading balls 51 from the user leaning against the backrest 13 and a change in the inclination of the kneading balls 51 are sequentially acquired. Based on the information, the user's shoulder position, spine line, and waist position can also be detected.

次に、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機のメカユニットの作動状態について説明する。前提として、マッサージ機1に使用者が着座して背中を背もたれ部13にもたれさせた状態で、マッサージ機1の主電源が入とされ、マッサージ機1が起動して、使用者の体重や体形検出などのマッサージ開始前の準備動作や、背もたれ部13等のリクライニング角度調整等が完了し、さらに、使用者によりマッサージコース等の実行指示が操作入力されて、制御部40が使用者に対する揉み玉51によるマッサージをこれから実行しようとしているものとする。   Next, the operating state of the mechanical unit of the massage machine according to the present embodiment will be described. As a premise, the massage machine 1 is turned on with the user sitting on the massage machine 1 and the back is leaned against the backrest 13, the massage machine 1 is activated, and the weight and body shape of the user Preparation operations before starting massage such as detection and reclining angle adjustment of the backrest portion 13 and the like are completed, and further, an instruction to execute a massage course and the like is input by the user, and the control unit 40 receives the massage balls for the user. It is assumed that the massage by 51 is about to be performed.

揉み玉51による施療の場合、設定された施療内容に応じて、制御部40は、昇降モータ53を作動させて、ガイドフレーム13bに対しメカユニット50全体を上下に移動させ、揉み玉51の上下位置を調整する。   In the case of treatment with the kneading balls 51, the control unit 40 operates the lifting motor 53 to move the entire mechanical unit 50 up and down with respect to the guide frame 13b according to the set treatment contents, and moves the kneading balls 51 up and down. Adjust the position.

この上下移動と共に、制御部40は、揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向の位置調整として、あらかじめ設定された量、又は、使用者による入力指示に従って調整された量だけ、揉み玉51を使用者側へ突出させたり、逆に使用者から離隔させる。具体的には、制御部40は、エアセルに空気を送給するエアポンプ70やエアセルへの空気流通状態を切り替える電磁弁を作動させ、第一エアセル64を膨張、収縮させて、第一受圧部材63を傾動させ、第一受圧部材63の外側の第二受圧部材65を移動させて、この第二受圧部材65に連結されたリンク部材68を介して揉み玉支持アーム52を傾動させ、揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向の位置を調整して、揉み玉51をマッサージの対象箇所に位置させる。   Along with this vertical movement, the control unit 40 moves the kneading balls 51 to the user side by a predetermined amount or an amount adjusted in accordance with an input instruction by the user as the position adjustment of the kneading balls 51 in the front-rear direction. Project to the opposite or away from the user. Specifically, the control unit 40 operates the air pump 70 that supplies air to the air cell and the electromagnetic valve that switches the air flow state to the air cell, and expands and contracts the first air cell 64, so that the first pressure receiving member 63. Is tilted, the second pressure receiving member 65 outside the first pressure receiving member 63 is moved, and the kneading ball support arm 52 is tilted via the link member 68 connected to the second pressure receiving member 65, so that the kneading balls 51 The position of the backrest portion in the front-rear direction is adjusted, and the massaging balls 51 are positioned at the massage target location.

例えば、揉み玉による施療を最初に行う場合など、揉み玉51は背もたれ部前後方向において最も使用者から離れた位置にある場合、制御部40は、エアポンプ70等を作動させて第一エアセル64を膨張させ、リンク部材68を上方へ移動させ、連結する揉み玉支持アーム52を傾動させ、揉み玉51を背もたれ部13にもたれた使用者側へ近付け突出させる(図7(B)参照)。   For example, when the massaging balls 51 are in the position farthest away from the user in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest, such as when treatment with the massaging balls is performed for the first time, the control unit 40 operates the air pump 70 or the like to activate the first air cell 64. Inflate, move the link member 68 upward, tilt the kneading ball support arm 52 to be connected, and cause the kneading ball 51 to approach the user side leaning against the backrest 13 (see FIG. 7B).

制御部40は、揉み玉51のあらかじめ設定された位置に対応する所定角度分、揉み玉支持アーム52が傾動したことをエアポンプ70の作動状態から取得すると、エアポンプ等の作動を停止させて第一エアセル64の膨張又は収縮を停止状態とし、揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動を止め、揉み玉51を適切な位置に保持する。   When the control unit 40 acquires from the operating state of the air pump 70 that the kneading ball support arm 52 has been tilted by a predetermined angle corresponding to a preset position of the kneading ball 51, the control unit 40 stops the operation of the air pump and the like. The expansion or contraction of the air cell 64 is stopped, the tilting of the kneading ball support arm 52 is stopped, and the kneading ball 51 is held at an appropriate position.

この後、又は、こうした揉み玉51の移動と並行して、制御部40は、施療の種類に応じて、揉みモータ62を作動させ、及び/又は第二エアセル66、67を膨縮させ、揉み玉支持アーム52を揺動させて、設定された揉みや叩き等のマッサージに対応した動きを揉み玉51に行わせることとなる。   After this or in parallel with the movement of the kneading balls 51, the control unit 40 operates the kneading motor 62 and / or expands / contracts the second air cells 66, 67 according to the type of treatment, and kneads. The ball support arm 52 is swung to cause the kneading ball 51 to perform a movement corresponding to the massage, such as the set massage or hitting.

例えば、左右の第二エアセル66、67を順次膨張、収縮させ、外側の第二受圧部材65を傾動させて駆動機構部のハウジング61に対し左右のリンク部材68を交互に上下動させ、これらリンク部材68に連結した各揉み玉支持アーム52をそれぞれ揺動させて、揉み玉51に叩きの施療に係る動きを生じさせる。   For example, the left and right second air cells 66 and 67 are sequentially expanded and contracted, the outer second pressure receiving member 65 is tilted, and the left and right link members 68 are alternately moved up and down with respect to the housing 61 of the drive mechanism unit. Each kneading ball support arm 52 connected to the member 68 is swung to cause the kneading balls 51 to move according to the treatment of hitting.

揉み玉51の位置調整や移動に係り、制御部40は、エアセルを膨張させる場合、給気として、電磁弁80e、80f、80gでエアポンプ70とエアセルとを流通させ、エアポンプ70を作動させてエアセルに空気を送り込む。逆にエアセルを収縮させる場合、制御部40は、排気として、電磁弁80e、80f、80gを切り替えてエアセルから外部に空気が排出されるようにする。こうした空気給排は、マッサージ機の他のエアセルにも同じようになされるが、これは公知のエアセルに対するものと同様に行われるものである。   When the air cell is inflated, the control unit 40 circulates the air pump 70 and the air cell with the electromagnetic valves 80e, 80f, and 80g and operates the air pump 70 when the air cell is expanded. Inflate the air. Conversely, when the air cell is contracted, the control unit 40 switches the electromagnetic valves 80e, 80f, and 80g as exhaust gas so that air is discharged from the air cell to the outside. Such air supply and discharge is performed in the same manner for other air cells of the massage machine, but this is performed in the same manner as for a known air cell.

マッサージとして揉み又は叩きに相当する揉み玉51の動きを生じさせている間に、使用者によるマッサージの強度調整に係る操作がなされた場合も、制御部は揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向の位置調整を行うこととなる。この場合、使用者の調整操作に応じて、制御部40がエアポンプ70等を作動させ、第一エアセル64を膨張または収縮させて第一受圧部材63を傾動させ、第二受圧部材65の位置を変えて、リンク部材68を上又は下に動かし、これらと連動する揉み玉支持アーム52を傾動させて揉み玉51位置を調整する。これにより、揉み玉の移動範囲を使用者に対し背もたれ部前後方向へ全体的に近付ける又は遠ざけるよう変更して、揉み玉51の移動に伴う刺激の強度を変化させることができる。   Even when the user performs an operation related to adjusting the strength of the massage while causing the movement of the kneading balls 51 corresponding to massage or hitting as a massage, the control unit positions the back of the kneading balls 51 in the front-rear direction. Adjustments will be made. In this case, according to the adjustment operation of the user, the control unit 40 operates the air pump 70 and the like, expands or contracts the first air cell 64 to tilt the first pressure receiving member 63, and positions the second pressure receiving member 65. In other words, the link member 68 is moved up or down, and the kneading ball support arm 52 interlocked therewith is tilted to adjust the position of the kneading ball 51. Thereby, the movement range of the kneading balls can be changed so as to be moved closer to or away from the user in the front-rear direction of the backrest portion, and the intensity of the stimulation accompanying the movement of the kneading balls 51 can be changed.

例えば揉み等のマッサージに係る刺激を付与する中で、そうした刺激が弱すぎると感じた使用者により強度を上げる操作がなされた場合、制御部40は、揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向で使用者に近付く向きに移動させる制御を行う。具体的には、第一エアセル64を膨張させて第一受圧部材63を上向きに傾動させ、第二受圧部材65の位置を変えてリンク部材68を上げ、揉み玉支持アーム52他端部を上向きに傾動させる状態(図7参照)となる。   For example, when a user who feels that the stimulation is too weak is applied while giving stimulation related to massage such as massage, the control unit 40 moves the massage ball 51 in the front-rear direction of the backrest portion. Control to move in the direction approaching. Specifically, the first air cell 64 is expanded to tilt the first pressure receiving member 63 upward, the position of the second pressure receiving member 65 is changed, the link member 68 is raised, and the other end portion of the kneading ball support arm 52 faces upward. (See FIG. 7).

こうした揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動により、揉み玉51はマッサージに係る動きを行う中でより使用者に近付く側にずれる状態となる。これにより、揉みや叩きに係る押圧を行う揉み玉51からの刺激、すなわち使用者に揉みや叩きの押圧刺激をより強力に与えて効果的なマッサージが行えることとなる。   By such tilting of the kneading ball support arm 52, the kneading balls 51 are shifted to the side closer to the user while performing the movement related to the massage. Thereby, the massage from the kneading balls 51 that perform the pressure related to the squeezing and tapping, that is, the user can more effectively apply the squeezing and tapping pressure stimulation to perform effective massage.

逆に、揉みや叩き等の刺激が強すぎると感じた使用者により強度を下げる操作がなされた場合、制御部40は、揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向で使用者から離れる方向に移動させる制御を行う。具体的には、第一エアセル64を収縮させて第一受圧部材63を下向きに傾動させ、第二受圧部材65の位置を変えてリンク部材68を下げ、揉み玉支持アーム52他端部を下向きに傾動させる状態となる。   On the other hand, when the user feels that the stimulus such as itching or hitting is too strong, the control unit 40 moves the kneading ball 51 away from the user in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest part. I do. Specifically, the first air cell 64 is contracted to tilt the first pressure receiving member 63 downward, the position of the second pressure receiving member 65 is changed, the link member 68 is lowered, and the other end of the kneading ball support arm 52 faces downward. It will be in the state to tilt to.

こうした揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動により、揉み玉51はマッサージに係る動きを行う中でより使用者から離れる側にずれる状態となる。これにより、揉みや叩きに係る押圧を行う揉み玉51からの刺激、すなわち揉みや叩きの押圧刺激が弱まり、使用者の身体への負担が軽減されることとなる。   By such tilting of the kneading ball support arm 52, the kneading balls 51 are in a state of being shifted further away from the user while performing the movement related to the massage. As a result, the stimulus from the kneading balls 51 that perform pressing related to itching and tapping, that is, the pressing stimulus of stagnation and tapping, is weakened, and the burden on the user's body is reduced.

この後、制御部40は、揉みモータ62の作動や第二エアセル66、67の膨縮を継続させ、揉み玉51の揉みや叩きに係る揺動を続行し、揉みや叩きの施療時間としてあらかじめ設定された所定時間が経過したら、揉みモータ62やエアポンプ70等を停止させて揉みや叩きの施療を終了させる。   Thereafter, the control unit 40 continues the operation of the kneading motor 62 and the expansion and contraction of the second air cells 66 and 67, continues the rocking related to the kneading and hitting of the kneading balls 51, and preliminarily as a treatment time for the kneading and hitting. When the set predetermined time elapses, the massage motor 62, the air pump 70, etc. are stopped to finish the massage and hitting treatment.

揉みや叩きの施療が終了し、他のマッサージ等に移行する場合には、制御部40は、揉み玉51の位置が次の施療に適さない場合、第一エアセル64や第二エアセル66、67を揉み玉51が背もたれ部前後方向で使用者から離れる側に移動するように収縮させると共に、昇降モータ53を作動させてメカユニット50を上又は下に移動させるなど、揉み玉51を施療に適した位置となるよう調整することとなる。   When the massage or hitting treatment is completed and the process proceeds to another massage or the like, the control unit 40 determines that the position of the kneading ball 51 is not suitable for the next treatment, and the first air cell 64 and the second air cells 66 and 67. The kneading balls 51 are contracted so that the kneading balls 51 move away from the user in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest, and the elevating motor 53 is operated to move the mechanical unit 50 up or down. It will be adjusted so that it will be in the right position.

このように本実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向に移動させる手段として、空気の給排で膨縮する第一及び第二のエアセルを設け、これらのエアセルの膨縮に伴ってリンク部材68を背もたれ部前後方向とは異なる向きに移動させ、このリンク部材68を介して揉み玉支持アーム52が傾動するようにして、揉み玉支持アーム52端部の揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向に進退移動させることから、揉み玉51でのマッサージ実行やマッサージ強度調整のための揉み玉51移動に係り、揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向への移動、すなわち、使用者の身体に対し揉み玉51を進退させる動きを、エアセルの膨縮により生じさせて、モータ及び減速機構を含む複雑な機構を用いずに済み、駆動機構部60を簡略化できる。   As described above, in the massage machine according to the present embodiment, as means for moving the kneading balls 51 in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest portion, the first and second air cells that are inflated and contracted by air supply and discharge are provided, and the expansion of these air cells is provided. Along with the contraction, the link member 68 is moved in a direction different from the longitudinal direction of the backrest portion, and the kneading ball support arm 52 is tilted via the link member 68 so that the kneading balls 51 at the end of the kneading ball support arm 52 are tilted. Is moved forward and backward in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest part, it is related to the massaging ball 51 movement for massage execution and massage strength adjustment in the kneading balls 51, the movement of the kneading balls 51 in the front-and-back direction of the backrest parts, that is, the user's The motion of moving the kneading balls 51 forward and backward with respect to the body is caused by the expansion and contraction of the air cell, and it is not necessary to use a complicated mechanism including a motor and a speed reduction mechanism. It can be simplified.

また、エアセルの膨縮に伴う動きを、リンク部材68を用いて揉み玉支持アーム52の傾動に変換することで、エアセルの膨縮変形量と揉み玉51の移動量を変えられるなど、揉み玉51の動きの自由度を高くできると共に、エアセルの膨縮を直接的に揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向への移動に用いる場合のように、揉み玉51の移動量に相当するエアセルの膨縮スペースを背もたれ部前後方向に確保する必要がなく、メカユニット50の前後方向の寸法をコンパクト化でき、簡略化された必要最小限の機構構成と合わせて、メカユニット50及びこれを内蔵する背もたれ部13の小型化、軽量化が図れ、マッサージ機全体としてのコストダウンも実現でき、使用者に対するマッサージをより低コストで効率よく行える。   Further, the movement associated with the expansion and contraction of the air cell is converted into the tilting of the kneading ball support arm 52 using the link member 68, so that the amount of deformation of the air cell and the movement amount of the kneading ball 51 can be changed. The degree of freedom of movement of the air cell 51 can be increased, and the expansion and contraction of the air cell corresponding to the amount of movement of the kneading ball 51 is used as in the case where the expansion and contraction of the air cell is directly used for the movement of the kneading ball 51 in the front-rear direction. It is not necessary to secure a space in the front-rear direction of the backrest part, and the dimensions in the front-rear direction of the mechanical unit 50 can be made compact. The mechanical unit 50 and the backrest part in which the mechanical unit 50 is built-in are combined with the simplified minimum necessary mechanism configuration. 13 can be reduced in size and weight, the cost of the massage machine as a whole can be reduced, and massage for the user can be efficiently performed at lower cost.

なお、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機において、各エアセルの膨縮に伴う力を受けても変形しない強度の受圧部材をハウジング61に対し可動として設け、各エアセルで受圧部材を動かすことで、受圧部材に取り付けられたリンク部材68を移動させる構成としているが、これに限らず、エアセル外面のうち膨縮により移動する部位を硬質としたり、この部位に変形しにくい板状部材を一体化する構成とすることもでき、この場合、膨縮により移動する部位にリンク部材端部を取り付けてエアセルで直接リンク部材を動かせることとなる。また、二段重ねで配設するエアセル間に第一受圧部材を介在させる代わりに、各エアセル外面のうち他のエアセルと向かい合う部位を前記同様に硬質としたり、変形しにくい板状部材を一体化した上で、エアセル同士を直接重ね合わせる構成とすることもでき、前記実施形態同様、一方のエアセルの膨縮に伴う変形が他方のエアセルの変形により吸収されてエアセル全体の変形量が小さくなるような事態を招かず、各エアセルの膨縮変形を確実にリンク部材68の移動に利用できる。   In the massage machine according to the embodiment, a pressure receiving member having a strength that does not deform even when subjected to a force accompanying expansion and contraction of each air cell is provided to be movable with respect to the housing 61, and the pressure receiving member is moved by each air cell. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the portion of the outer surface of the air cell that moves due to expansion / contraction is made rigid, or a plate-like member that is difficult to deform is integrated into this portion. In this case, the end of the link member is attached to a portion that moves due to expansion and contraction, and the link member can be directly moved by the air cell. Also, instead of interposing the first pressure receiving member between the air cells arranged in two layers, the part facing each other air cell on the outer surface of each air cell is made hard as above, or a plate-like member that is not easily deformed is integrated. In addition, the air cells can be directly overlapped with each other, and, as in the above-described embodiment, the deformation due to the expansion and contraction of one air cell is absorbed by the deformation of the other air cell so that the deformation amount of the entire air cell is reduced. Without causing a serious situation, the expansion / contraction deformation of each air cell can be reliably used for the movement of the link member 68.

(本発明の第2の実施形態)
前記第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、第一エアセル64と第二エアセル66、67とを二段重ねで配置し、各エアセルごとに膨縮状態を制御して、第二エアセル66、67で叩きのマッサージに係る揉み玉51の動きを生じさせると共に、第一エアセル64で第二エアセル位置を変えられるようにして、揉み玉支持アーム52の左右一体の傾動を生じさせ、マッサージに係り揉み玉が動く範囲を背もたれ部前後方向に位置調整可能とし、刺激の強度を調整できる構成としているが、これに限らず、第2の実施形態として、図11ないし図13に示すように、揉み玉の背もたれ部前後方向への動きを生じさせるエアセル64a、64bを一段のみ、左右一対の揉み玉支持アーム52ごとに配設し、これらエアセル64a、64bが前記第1の実施形態における第一エアセル及び第二エアセルの役割を兼ねて、叩きのマッサージに係る揉み玉51の繰り返しの動きと、刺激強度の調整に係る揉み玉移動とをまとめて生じさせる構成とすることもできる。
(Second embodiment of the present invention)
In the massage machine according to the first embodiment, the first air cell 64 and the second air cell 66, 67 are arranged in two stages, and the expansion / contraction state is controlled for each air cell. The movement of the kneading ball 51 related to the massage of hitting is generated at 67 and the second air cell position can be changed by the first air cell 64 to cause the right and left tilting of the kneading ball support arm 52 to be integrated. The range in which the kneading balls move can be adjusted in the front-rear direction of the backrest and the intensity of the stimulus can be adjusted. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and as shown in FIGS. Only one air cell 64a, 64b that causes the back of the ball to move back and forth is provided for each pair of left and right kneading ball support arms 52. These air cells 64a, 64b The structure which combines the role of the first air cell and the second air cell in the first embodiment, and causes the repeated movement of the kneading balls 51 related to the tapping massage and the kneading ball movement related to the adjustment of the stimulation intensity. It can also be.

この場合、揉み玉支持アーム52同様に、左右一対の配置として設けられるエアセル64a、64bが、制御部40の制御に基づくエアポンプ70等による空気の給排を受けて左右それぞれ独立して膨縮する。これらエアセルの膨縮で、前記第1の実施形態同様、リンク部材68を動かして左右の揉み玉支持アーム52をそれぞれ傾動させ、揉み玉支持アーム52端部の揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向に移動させることとなる。   In this case, similarly to the kneading ball support arm 52, the air cells 64a and 64b provided as a pair of left and right arrangements expand and contract independently from each other by receiving and supplying air by the air pump 70 and the like based on the control of the control unit 40. . By the expansion and contraction of these air cells, as in the first embodiment, the right and left massaging ball support arms 52 are tilted by moving the link member 68, and the massaging balls 51 at the ends of the massaging ball support arms 52 are moved back and forth. It will be moved.

例えば、叩きのマッサージに係る動きを揉み玉に行わせる場合、左右のエアセル64a、64bを順次膨張、収縮させ、外側の受圧部材65b、65cを傾動させて、駆動機構部のハウジング61に対し左右のリンク部材68を交互に上下動させ、これらリンク部材68に連結した各揉み玉支持アーム52をそれぞれ揺動させて、揉み玉51に叩きのマッサージに係る動きを生じさせる(図12参照)。   For example, when the kneading ball performs the movement related to the massage of the hitting, the left and right air cells 64a and 64b are sequentially expanded and contracted, and the outer pressure receiving members 65b and 65c are tilted to the left and right with respect to the housing 61 of the drive mechanism section. The link members 68 are alternately moved up and down, and the kneading balls supporting arms 52 connected to the link members 68 are respectively swung to cause the kneading balls 51 to perform a movement related to the massage (see FIG. 12).

使用者に加わるマッサージに係る刺激の強度を調整するために揉み玉を移動させて位置調整する際には、同時にマッサージに係る揉み玉の繰り返しの動きを生じさせていない場合、左右のエアセルに対し同様に空気給排を行って膨縮させ、揉み玉支持アーム52を等しく傾動させて、左右の揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向いずれかの向きに等しく動かす位置調整を行える。前記実施形態同様、揉み玉51を前方に動かして揉み玉51と使用者との位置関係をより近くする場合は、マッサージに係る刺激が強まり、揉み玉51を後方に動かして揉み玉51と使用者との位置関係をより遠くする場合は、マッサージに係る刺激が弱まる。   When adjusting the position by moving the kneading balls to adjust the intensity of stimulation related to the massage applied to the user, at the same time, if it does not cause repeated movement of the kneading balls related to the massage, Similarly, the air can be expanded and contracted by supplying and discharging, and the kneading ball support arm 52 can be tilted equally to adjust the position of moving the left and right kneading balls 51 equally in either direction of the backrest front-rear direction. As in the previous embodiment, when the kneading balls 51 are moved forward to make the positional relationship between the kneading balls 51 and the user closer, stimulation related to the massage becomes stronger, and the kneading balls 51 are moved backward to use the kneading balls 51. When the positional relationship with the person is further distant, stimulation related to massage is weakened.

また、揉み玉51に揉みや叩き等のマッサージに係る繰り返しの動きを行わせるのと並行して、揉み玉の位置調整を実行する場合には、各揉み玉51にマッサージに係る動きを行わせるように左右のエアセルを所定の周期的な膨縮状態とする中、制御部40が各エアセルの膨縮量を調整して、マッサージに係る傾動中の各位置から揉み玉支持アーム52を背もたれ部前後方向の同じ向きに同じ所定変位だけ相対傾動させるようにし(図13参照)、左右の揉み玉51のマッサージに係る動きにおける移動の範囲を背もたれ部前後方向にずらすことで、前記同様にマッサージに係る刺激の強度を調整できる。   In addition, when the kneading balls 51 are subjected to repeated movements related to massage such as massaging and hitting, the kneading balls 51 are caused to perform movements related to the massage. Thus, while the left and right air cells are in a predetermined periodic expansion / contraction state, the control unit 40 adjusts the expansion / contraction amount of each air cell so that the kneading ball support arm 52 is a backrest portion from each position during tilting related to the massage. In the same manner as described above, the relative tilting is performed in the same direction in the front-rear direction by the same predetermined displacement (see FIG. 13), and the range of movement in the movement related to the massage of the left and right kneading balls 51 is shifted in the front-rear direction of the backrest part. The intensity of the stimulus can be adjusted.

なお、前記各実施形態に係るマッサージ機において、リンク部材68を動かして揉み玉支持アーム52を傾動させる各エアセルは、刺激強度調整のための揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向位置調整と、叩きのマッサージに係る動きを揉み玉51に生じさせる目的のために設けられる構成としているが、これに限らず、刺激強度調整に係る背もたれ部前後方向の揉み玉位置調整のためにエアセルを唯一設け、叩きのマッサージに係る揉み玉の背もたれ部前後方向への繰り返しの動きは、従来同様にモータを駆動源とする機構により生じさせる構成としてもかまわない。   In the massage machine according to each of the above embodiments, each air cell for moving the kneading ball support arm 52 by moving the link member 68 adjusts the position of the kneading ball 51 in the back-and-forth direction for adjusting the stimulation intensity, Although it is configured to be provided for the purpose of causing the massaging ball 51 to move related to the massage, the present invention is not limited to this, and an air cell is provided only for adjusting the position of the massaging ball in the back-and-forth direction of the backrest for adjusting the stimulation intensity. The repeated movement of the kneading balls in the back-and-forth direction of the kneading balls related to the massage may be generated by a mechanism using a motor as a drive source as in the conventional case.

(本発明の第3の実施形態)
前記第1及び第2の各実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、エアセルからの力を受けて駆動機構部60のハウジング61に対し動く受圧部材を、ハウジング61に対し傾動可能に配設する構成としているが、これに限らず、受圧部材がハウジング61に対し可動であれば、他の配設形態、例えば、受圧部材をハウジング61の所定部位に対し直線移動して近接、離隔可能とするように配設する構成とすることもできる。
(Third embodiment of the present invention)
In the massage machine according to each of the first and second embodiments, the pressure receiving member that moves with respect to the housing 61 of the drive mechanism 60 in response to the force from the air cell is disposed so as to be tiltable with respect to the housing 61. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and if the pressure receiving member is movable with respect to the housing 61, other arrangement forms, for example, the pressure receiving member can be moved linearly with respect to a predetermined portion of the housing 61 so as to be close to and separated from each other. It can also be set as the structure to arrange | position.

特に、第3の実施形態として、図14、図15に示すように、受圧部材65dをハウジング61上部に対し上下動可能に配設し、ハウジング61と受圧部材65dとの間に設けたエアセルを膨縮させるようにすれば、リンク部材69を効率よく背もたれ部上下方向に動かして揉み玉支持アーム52をスムーズに傾動させられると共に、エアセルの膨縮を上下方向のみに生じさせて、エアセルの膨縮スペースを背もたれ部前後方向には一切設けずに済み、メカユニット50の背もたれ部前後方向の寸法を必要最小限に設定でき、メカユニット50を内蔵する背もたれ部についても小型化、軽量化が図れる。   In particular, as a third embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, a pressure receiving member 65d is arranged to be movable up and down with respect to the upper portion of the housing 61, and an air cell provided between the housing 61 and the pressure receiving member 65d is provided. By expanding and contracting, the link member 69 can be efficiently moved in the vertical direction of the backrest portion to smoothly tilt the kneading ball support arm 52, and the expansion and contraction of the air cell can be caused only in the vertical direction. It is not necessary to provide any space for shrinkage in the longitudinal direction of the backrest part, the size of the mechanical unit 50 in the longitudinal direction of the backrest part can be set to the minimum necessary, and the backrest part incorporating the mechanical unit 50 can also be reduced in size and weight. .

この場合、第一エアセル64cと、これに重ねて左右一対の配置として設けられる第二エアセル66a、67aが、制御部40の制御に基づくエアポンプ70等による空気の給排を受けてそれぞれ膨縮する。これらエアセルの膨縮で、前記第1の実施形態同様、リンク部材69を動かして左右の揉み玉支持アーム52をそれぞれ傾動させ、揉み玉支持アーム52端部の揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向に移動させることとなる。   In this case, the first air cell 64c and the second air cells 66a and 67a provided as a pair of left and right arrangements on the first air cell 64c are expanded and contracted by receiving and supplying air by the air pump 70 based on the control of the control unit 40, respectively. . By the expansion and contraction of these air cells, as in the first embodiment, the right and left massaging ball support arms 52 are tilted by moving the link member 69, and the massaging balls 51 at the ends of the massaging ball support arms 52 are moved back and forth. It will be moved.

揉み玉51の背もたれ部前後方向への位置調整では、制御部40がエアポンプ70や電磁弁を作動させて、第一エアセル64cを膨張、収縮させ、上側の受圧部材65dを移動させる。この移動する受圧部材65dに連結されたリンク部材69を介して揉み玉支持アーム52が傾動し、揉み玉51を背もたれ部前後方向の所定位置に配置する仕組みである(図14参照)。   In adjusting the position of the kneading balls 51 in the front-rear direction, the control unit 40 operates the air pump 70 and the electromagnetic valve to expand and contract the first air cell 64c and move the upper pressure receiving member 65d. The kneading ball support arm 52 tilts via the link member 69 connected to the moving pressure receiving member 65d, and the kneading ball 51 is arranged at a predetermined position in the front-rear direction of the backrest (see FIG. 14).

こうした位置調整と共に、制御部40は、マッサージの種類に応じて、揉みモータ62を作動させ、及び/又は第二エアセル66a、67aを膨縮させ、揉み玉支持アーム52を繰り返し傾動させて、設定された揉みや叩き等のマッサージに対応した動きを揉み玉51に行わせる。   Along with such position adjustment, the control unit 40 operates the kneading motor 62 and / or expands / contracts the second air cells 66a and 67a according to the type of massage, and repeatedly tilts the kneading ball support arm 52 to set. The kneading balls 51 are caused to perform movements corresponding to massages such as massage and hitting.

例えば、叩きのマッサージに係る動きを揉み玉に行わせる場合、左右の第二エアセル66a、67aを順次膨張、収縮させ、上側の受圧部材65dをその左右の高さを異ならせるように動かして、ハウジング61に対し左右のリンク部材69を交互に上下動させる。これによりリンク部材69に連結した各揉み玉支持アーム52をそれぞれ揺動させられ、揉み玉51に叩きのマッサージに係る動きを生じさせることができる(図15参照)。   For example, when making the kneading ball perform the movement related to the massage of the hit, the left and right second air cells 66a and 67a are sequentially expanded and contracted, and the upper pressure receiving member 65d is moved so that the left and right heights thereof are different, The left and right link members 69 are alternately moved up and down relative to the housing 61. Thereby, each kneading ball support arm 52 connected to the link member 69 can be swung, and the kneading ball 51 can be caused to move according to the massage of the hit (see FIG. 15).

1 マッサージ機
11 基台部
12 座部
13 背もたれ部
13a 背もたれ部フレーム
13b ガイドフレーム
14 肘掛部
15 脚支持部
30 操作部
31 スタンド
40 制御部
50 メカユニット
51 揉み玉
52 揉み玉支持アーム
53 昇降モータ
60 駆動機構部
61 ハウジング
62 揉みモータ
63 第一受圧部材
64 第一エアセル
64a、64b エアセル
64c 第一エアセル
65 第二受圧部材
65a 連絡部材
65b、65c 受圧部材
65d 受圧部材
66、67 第二エアセル
66a、67a 第二エアセル
68、69 リンク部材
68 リンク部材
70 エアポンプ
71 臀部用エアセル
72 太腿用エアセル
73 背中用エアセル
74 腰用エアセル
80a、80b 電磁弁
80c、80d 電磁弁
80e、80f 電磁弁
80g 電磁弁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Massage machine 11 Base part 12 Seat part 13 Back part 13a Back part frame 13b Guide frame 14 Armrest part 15 Leg support part 30 Operation part 31 Stand 40 Control part 50 Mechanical unit 51 Kneading ball 52 Kneading ball support arm 53 Lifting motor 60 Drive mechanism 61 Housing 62 Stirring motor 63 First pressure receiving member 64 First air cell 64a, 64b Air cell 64c First air cell 65 Second pressure receiving member 65a Connection member 65b, 65c Pressure receiving member 65d Pressure receiving member 66, 67 Second air cell 66a, 67a Second air cell 68, 69 Link member 68 Link member 70 Air pump 71 Hip cell air cell 72 Thigh air cell 73 Back air cell 74 Lumbar air cell 80a, 80b Electromagnetic valve 80c, 80d Electromagnetic valve 80e, 80f Electromagnetic valve 80g solenoid valve

Claims (5)

座部と背もたれ部とを備えると共に、背もたれ部に内蔵されて、使用者の身体に対し所定のマッサージを実行する施療手段を有する、マッサージ機において、
前記施療手段が、
マッサージに係る刺激を使用者に与える施療子と、所定の傾動軸を中心に傾動可能に配設され、傾動軸位置に対し外方へ突出する端部に前記施療子を取り付けられる施療子支持部材と、
当該施療子支持部材を傾動可能に支持し、マッサージに際し施療子支持部材を傾動させて施療子を使用者に対し動かす駆動機構部とを備え、
当該駆動機構部は、
前記施療子支持部材の前記傾動軸位置から離れた所定箇所で施療子支持部材に対して少なくとも傾動可能に連結され、施療子支持部材と連動して移動可能に配設されるリンク部材と、
空気の給排による膨縮変形に伴わせて前記リンク部材を移動させる施療子移動用エアセルとを有し、
当該施療子移動用エアセルが、膨縮によりリンク部材を少なくとも背もたれ部前後方向とは異なる向きに移動させ、リンク部材と連動する施療子支持部材を傾動させて、施療子の背もたれ部前後方向の位置を変化させることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
In a massage machine comprising a seat part and a backrest part, and having a treatment means built in the backrest part and performing a predetermined massage on the user's body,
The treatment means is
A treatment element that gives a massage stimulus to a user, and a treatment element support member that is disposed so as to be tiltable about a predetermined tilting axis and that can be attached to an end protruding outward with respect to the tilting axis position. When,
A support mechanism that tiltably supports the treatment element support member, and moves the treatment element relative to the user by tilting the treatment element support member during massage; and
The drive mechanism is
A link member that is at least tiltably connected to the treatment element support member at a predetermined position away from the tilt axis position of the treatment element support member, and is arranged to be movable in conjunction with the treatment element support member;
A treatment element moving air cell that moves the link member in accordance with expansion and contraction deformation caused by air supply and discharge;
The treatment element moving air cell moves the link member in a direction different from at least the backrest front-rear direction by expansion and contraction, tilts the treatment element support member interlocked with the link member, and positions the backrest front-rear direction of the treatment element. A massage machine characterized by changing.
前記請求項1に記載のマッサージ機において、
前記駆動機構部が、施療子を外部に露出させた状態で施療子支持部材を傾動可能に支持する、少なくとも施療子移動用エアセルから膨縮に伴う力を受けても変形しない材質製のハウジングを有し、
前記施療子移動用エアセルが、ハウジング外面所定位置に沿わせて配設され、膨縮に伴う変形でハウジングに対しリンク部材を移動させ、施療子支持部材を傾動させることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
The massage machine according to claim 1,
A housing made of a material that supports the treatment element support member so that the treatment element can be tilted with the treatment element exposed to the outside, and that does not deform even when receiving a force accompanying expansion or contraction from the treatment element moving air cell. Have
The massaging machine characterized in that the air cell for moving the treatment element is disposed along a predetermined position on the outer surface of the housing, and the link member is moved relative to the housing by deformation accompanying expansion and contraction to tilt the treatment element support member.
前記請求項2に記載のマッサージ機において、
前記ハウジングの外側にハウジングに対し可動として設けられ、リンク部材の端部を連結される受圧部材を備え、
前記施療子移動用エアセルが、ハウジング外面所定位置と受圧部材との間に配設され、膨縮に伴う変形で受圧部材をハウジングに対し動かし、受圧部材に取り付けられたリンク部材を背もたれ部上下方向に移動させ、施療子支持部材を傾動させることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
In the massage machine according to claim 2,
A pressure receiving member provided outside the housing so as to be movable with respect to the housing and connected to an end of the link member;
The air cell for moving the treatment element is disposed between a predetermined position on the outer surface of the housing and the pressure receiving member, moves the pressure receiving member with respect to the housing by deformation accompanying expansion and contraction, and moves the link member attached to the pressure receiving member to the backrest portion in the vertical direction. The massage machine is characterized in that the treatment element support member is tilted.
前記請求項2又は3に記載のマッサージ機において、
前記施療子移動用エアセルが、ハウジングの外側に複数段重ねて配設され、
前記リンク部材端部が、重なる複数段のエアセルのいずれの膨縮によってもハウジングに対し移動可能とされ、
前記施療手段が、少なくとも一つの段の施療子移動用エアセルを繰り返し膨縮させて、リンク部材を往復移動させ、リンク部材と連結する施療子支持部材を揺動させて、施療子を背もたれ部前後方向に繰り返し進退移動させ、使用者のマッサージ対象箇所を施療子で繰り返し叩く作動を実行することを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
In the massage machine according to claim 2 or 3,
The treatment element moving air cell is arranged in a plurality of layers on the outside of the housing,
The link member end is movable with respect to the housing by any expansion or contraction of the overlapping multi-stage air cells,
The treatment means repeatedly expands and contracts the air cell for moving the treatment element of at least one stage, reciprocates the link member, swings the treatment element support member connected to the link member, and moves the treatment element back and forth. A massage machine characterized by repeatedly moving back and forth in a direction and repeatedly hitting a user's massage target part with a treatment element.
前記請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載のマッサージ機において、
前記施療子移動用エアセルに対し空気の給排を行う空気給排手段と、
当該空気給排手段の作動を制御して施療子移動用エアセルへの空気給排状態を変化させ、施療子移動用エアセルの所定の膨縮状態を与える制御部とを備え、
当該制御部が、あらかじめ与えられた設定又は使用者の操作に基づいて、空気給排手段の作動状態を制御調整し、空気給排に伴う施療子移動用エアセルの膨縮により施療子を移動させて、マッサージに係る施療子からの刺激の強度を調整することを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
In the massage machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
Air supply and discharge means for supplying and discharging air to and from the treatment element moving air cell;
A control unit for controlling the operation of the air supply / discharge means to change the air supply / discharge state to the treatment element moving air cell and to give a predetermined expansion / contraction state of the treatment element moving air cell;
The control unit controls and adjusts the operating state of the air supply / discharge means based on a preset setting or a user's operation, and moves the treatment element by expansion / contraction of the treatment element moving air cell accompanying air supply / discharge. The massage machine is characterized by adjusting the intensity of stimulation from the massage treatment device.
JP2015085440A 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 Massage machine Pending JP2016202417A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110882128A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-03-17 蒙发利稻田健康科技(厦门)有限公司 Massage movement and massage chair
CN116172847A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-05-30 深圳市艾洛斯电子科技有限公司 Multi-degree-of-freedom massage robot with massage function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110882128A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-03-17 蒙发利稻田健康科技(厦门)有限公司 Massage movement and massage chair
CN116172847A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-05-30 深圳市艾洛斯电子科技有限公司 Multi-degree-of-freedom massage robot with massage function

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