JP2016066641A - 半導体装置及び半導体装置の製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置及び半導体装置の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016066641A JP2016066641A JP2014193015A JP2014193015A JP2016066641A JP 2016066641 A JP2016066641 A JP 2016066641A JP 2014193015 A JP2014193015 A JP 2014193015A JP 2014193015 A JP2014193015 A JP 2014193015A JP 2016066641 A JP2016066641 A JP 2016066641A
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Abstract
【解決手段】半導体装置は、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層16と、ゲート電極30と、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層16とゲート電極30との間に設けられ、膜厚が7nm以上の第1の絶縁膜28aと、第1の絶縁膜28a上に設けられ固定電荷を含む固定電荷膜28bと、固定電荷膜28b上に設けられ膜厚が7nm以上の第2の絶縁膜28cとを有し、総膜厚が25nm以上のゲート絶縁膜28と、を備える。
【選択図】図1
Description
本実施形態の半導体置は、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層と、ゲート電極と、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層とゲート電極との間に設けられ、膜厚が7nm以上の第1の絶縁膜と、第1の絶縁膜上に設けられ固定電荷を含む固定電荷膜と、固定電荷膜上に設けられる膜厚が7nm以上の第2の絶縁膜とを有し、総膜厚が25nm以上のゲート絶縁膜と、を備える。
本実施形態の半導体装置の製造方法は、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層上に第1の絶縁膜を形成し、第1の絶縁膜上に固定電荷膜を形成し、固定電荷膜に電子線を照射し、固定電荷膜上に第2の絶縁膜を形成し、第2の絶縁膜上にゲート電極を形成する。
本実施形態の半導体装置は、p型の第1のSiC領域とゲート絶縁膜との間に、n型の第3のSiC領域を更に備えること以外は、第1の実施形態と同様である。したがって、第1の実施形態と重複する内容については記述を省略する。
本実施形態の半導体装置は、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層がGaN系半導体のHEMTであること以外は、第1の実施形態と同様である。したがって、第1の実施形態と重複する内容については記述を省略する。
14 n型のドリフト層(n型のSiC層)
16 pチャネル領域(p型の第1のSiC領域、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層)
18 n+型のソース領域(n型の第2のSiC領域)
28 ゲート絶縁膜
28a 第1の絶縁膜
28b 固定電荷膜
28c 第2の絶縁膜
30 ゲート電極
34 ソース電極(第1の電極)
36 ドレイン電極(第2の電極)
56 バリア層(ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層)
58 ゲート絶縁膜
58a 第1の絶縁膜
58b 固定電荷膜
58c 第2の絶縁膜
70 ゲート電極
100 MOSFET(半導体装置)
200 MOSFET(半導体装置)
300 HEMT(半導体装置)
Claims (19)
- ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層と、
ゲート電極と、
前記ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層と前記ゲート電極との間に設けられ、膜厚が7nm以上の第1の絶縁膜と、前記第1の絶縁膜上に設けられ固定電荷を含む固定電荷膜と、前記固定電荷膜上に設けられ膜厚が7nm以上の第2の絶縁膜とを有し、総膜厚が25nm以上のゲート絶縁膜と、
を備える半導体装置。 - 前記ゲート絶縁膜の総膜厚が30nm以上である請求項1記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層がSiCである請求項1又は請求項2記載の半導体装置。
- 前記固定電荷は、5.4±1.0eVの準位にある請求項3記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層がGaN系半導体である請求項1又は請求項2記載の半導体装置。
- 前記固定電荷膜は、シリコンリッチなシリコン窒化膜である請求項1記載の半導体装置。
- 前記固定電荷膜は、アルミニウムリッチなアルミニウム酸化膜である請求項1記載の半導体装置。
- 前記固定電荷膜は、Zr(ジルコニウム)、Ti(チタン)、及びHf(ハフニウム)のうちの少なくとも1つの金属を含む酸化物であり、W(タングステン)、Mo(モリブデン)、Cr(クロム)、Mn(マンガン)、Fe(鉄)、Tc(テクネチウム)、Re(レニウム)、Ru(ルテニウム)、Os(オスミウム)、Rh(ロジウム)、Ir(イリジウム)、Pd(パラジウム)、Pt(白金)、Co(コバルト)、及びNi(ニッケル)からなる第1群から選択された少なくとも1つの元素を含む請求項1記載の半導体装置。
- 前記固定電荷膜は、N(窒素)、C(炭素、B(ホウ素)、Mg(マグネシウム)、Ca(カルシウム)、Sr(ストロンチウム)、Ba(バリウム)、Al(アルミニウム)、Sc(スカンジウム)、Y(イットリウム)、La(ランタン)、ランタノイド(Ce、Pr、Nd、Pm、Sm、Eu、Gd、Tb、Dy、Ho、Er、Tm、Yb、Lu)からなる第2群から選択された少なくとも1つの元素を含む請求項8記載の半導体装置。
- 前記固定電荷の面密度が、8.6×1011cm−2以上2.2×1013cm−2以下である請求項1乃至請求項9いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第1の絶縁膜の膜厚が10nm以上であり、前記第2の絶縁膜の膜厚が10nm以上である請求項1乃至請求項10いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 第1と第2の面を有するSiC基板と、
前記SiC基板の前記第1の面側に設けられるn型のSiC層と、
前記n型のSiC層の前記第1の面側に設けられるp型の第1のSiC領域と、
前記p型の第1のSiC領域の表面に設けられるn型の第2のSiC領域と、
ゲート電極と、
前記p型の第1のSiC領域と前記ゲート電極との間に設けられ、膜厚が7nm以上の第1の絶縁膜と、前記第1の絶縁膜上に設けられ固定電荷を含む固定電荷膜と、前記固定電荷膜上に設けられる膜厚が7nm以上の第2の絶縁膜とを有し、総膜厚が25nm以上のゲート絶縁膜と、
前記n型の第2のSiC領域上に設けられる第1の電極と、
前記SiC基板の前記第2の面側に設けられる第2の電極と、
を備える半導体装置。 - 前記固定電荷が負電荷である請求項12記載の半導体装置。
- 前記p型の第1のSiC領域と前記ゲート絶縁膜との間に、n型の第3のSiC領域を更に備える請求項13記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ゲート絶縁膜の膜厚が30nm以上である請求項12乃至請求項14いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 前記固定電荷は、5.4±1.0eVの準位にある請求項12乃至請求項15いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層上に第1の絶縁膜を形成し、
前記第1の絶縁膜上に固定電荷膜を形成し、
前記固定電荷膜に電子線を照射し、
前記固定電荷膜上に第2の絶縁膜を形成し、
前記第2の絶縁膜上にゲート電極を形成する半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層がSiCである請求項17記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記ワイドバンドギャップ半導体層がGaN系半導体である請求項17記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
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