JP2015205847A - Non-corrosive acetic peracid preparation and production method thereof - Google Patents
Non-corrosive acetic peracid preparation and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015205847A JP2015205847A JP2014088258A JP2014088258A JP2015205847A JP 2015205847 A JP2015205847 A JP 2015205847A JP 2014088258 A JP2014088258 A JP 2014088258A JP 2014088258 A JP2014088258 A JP 2014088258A JP 2015205847 A JP2015205847 A JP 2015205847A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- peracetic acid
- concentration
- stock solution
- hydrogen peroxide
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 261
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 139
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 72
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229940079920 digestives acid preparations Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004215 spore Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940064004 antiseptic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004666 bacterial spore Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OZECDDHOAMNMQI-UHFFFAOYSA-H cerium(3+);trisulfate Chemical compound [Ce+3].[Ce+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OZECDDHOAMNMQI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- LNQCJIZJBYZCME-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 LNQCJIZJBYZCME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は主に殺菌・除菌分野で、施設、建屋、設備、機器、器具、用具、容器などの対象物の殺菌・除菌等の目的で幅広く使用され、これらの対象物に含む金属特に鉄に対する腐食の発生が抑制することができる非腐食性過酢酸製剤と、その製造方法に関する。 The present invention is mainly used in the field of sterilization and sterilization, and is widely used for the purpose of sterilization and sterilization of objects such as facilities, buildings, equipment, equipment, instruments, tools, containers, etc. The present invention relates to a non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation capable of suppressing the occurrence of corrosion on iron and a method for producing the same.
過酢酸製剤は、強い殺菌性があり、環境に優しい過酸化物として、これまでにさまざまな殺菌用途で用いられてきた。特に、過酢酸製剤が低濃度でも殺菌力が強く即効性があり、抗菌スペクトルが広く、細菌芽胞、カビ、酵母等にも優れた殺菌・除菌効果を示す事から、近年、殺菌処置が必要とされる食品・飲料産業場面で広く使用されている。 Peracetic acid formulations have strong bactericidal properties and have been used in various sterilization applications as environmentally friendly peroxides. In particular, sterilization treatment is required in recent years because peracetic acid preparations have high bactericidal activity and immediate effect even at low concentrations, have a wide antibacterial spectrum, and have excellent bactericidal / sterilizing effects on bacterial spores, fungi, yeast, etc. Widely used in the food and beverage industry.
一般的には、過酢酸濃度が1重量%〜10重量%、過酸化水素濃度が3重量%〜20重量%、酢酸濃度が10重量%〜40重量%である過酢酸製剤原液を、過酢酸濃度が100ppm〜5000ppmとなるように水等の希釈液で希釈し得た使用液を、対象物に散布、噴霧、あるいは対象物を浸漬などして殺菌処理を行なう。 In general, a peracetic acid stock solution having a peracetic acid concentration of 1 to 10% by weight, a hydrogen peroxide concentration of 3 to 20% by weight, and an acetic acid concentration of 10 to 40% by weight A working solution that can be diluted with a diluent such as water so as to have a concentration of 100 ppm to 5000 ppm is sterilized by spraying, spraying, or immersing the object on the object.
過酢酸製剤の製造方法は酢酸を過酸化水素に加えて反応させる方法として知られている。この反応は、過酢酸、過酸化水素及び酢酸の平衡反応として進行し、過酸化水素と酢酸の濃度を高くするほど高濃度の過酢酸が生成する。平衡反応組成物である過酢酸製剤は、希釈等によって経時的に過酢酸、過酸化水素、酢酸の比率は変化するが、希釈後短時間であれば、希釈してもほぼ元の組成比率を保つことができる。したがって、過酢酸製剤の原液を希釈した後速やかに殺菌・除菌対象物に散布、噴霧すれば、元の優れた殺菌力は劣ることがなく、維持することができる。 A method for producing a peracetic acid preparation is known as a method of reacting acetic acid with hydrogen peroxide. This reaction proceeds as an equilibrium reaction of peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid, and a higher concentration of peracetic acid is generated as the concentration of hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid is increased. The ratio of peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide, and acetic acid changes with time due to dilution, etc., but the ratio of peracetic acid preparation, which is an equilibrium reaction composition, will remain at the original composition ratio even if diluted for a short time after dilution. Can keep. Therefore, if the peracetic acid preparation stock solution is diluted and then quickly sprayed and sprayed on the sterilization / sterilization target, the original excellent sterilization power can be maintained without deterioration.
こうした、強力な殺菌作用を有する環境に優しい過酢酸製剤は、他の分野、たとえば病院や学校その他の公共施設、あるいは養豚場、養鶏場など畜産関係、ビニールハウスなどの農園芸施設でも有用性が見込める。しかし、そうした分野での使用は、まだ十分に展開ができていないのは現状であり、主に以下の課題があるためである。 These environmentally friendly peracetic acid preparations with a strong bactericidal action are useful in other fields such as hospitals, schools and other public facilities, livestock-related farms such as pig farms and poultry farms, and agricultural and horticultural facilities such as plastic houses. I can expect. However, use in such fields has not been fully developed yet, mainly because of the following issues.
過酢酸は、過酸化水素と酢酸の混合によって、[過酸化水素]・[酢酸]⇔[過酢酸]・[水]で表される平衡反応で得る平衡反応生成物であり、基本的に原料である過酸化水素と酢酸を含む。主な殺菌性成分である過酢酸の濃度を高めるために原液中の過酸化水素濃度を6重量%以上に高めた場合、過酸化水素は劇物となり、運送、保管等の扱いを制限される。 Peracetic acid is an equilibrium reaction product obtained by an equilibrium reaction represented by [hydrogen peroxide] / [acetic acid] ⇔ [peracetic acid] / [water] by mixing hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid. Contains hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid. When the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the stock solution is increased to 6% by weight or more in order to increase the concentration of peracetic acid, which is the main bactericidal component, hydrogen peroxide becomes a deleterious substance, and handling such as transportation and storage is restricted. .
上記において、原液中の過酸化水素ではなく酢酸の濃度を高めると、過酢酸濃度が100ppm〜5000ppmとなるよう水で希釈した使用液を用いても、過酸化水素に対する酢酸の含有率は高いため、金属、特に一般的に広く使われている鉄材に対して腐食を発生させる原因となる。 In the above, if the concentration of acetic acid instead of hydrogen peroxide in the stock solution is increased, the content of acetic acid with respect to hydrogen peroxide is high even if the use solution diluted with water so that the concentration of peracetic acid becomes 100 ppm to 5000 ppm is used. It causes corrosion to metals, especially to iron materials that are generally widely used.
また、過酢酸製剤原液の濃度を低く下げられるが、使用場面において希釈倍率を更に上げることができないため、1回に扱う原液容量が増え、容器の大型化などによる取扱い性や運搬・保管性がよくないため、実用上は現実的な解決方法ではない。 Although the concentration of the peracetic acid stock solution can be lowered, it is not possible to further increase the dilution factor in the usage situation, so the volume of the stock solution handled at a time increases, and handling, transportation, and storage by increasing the size of the container are possible. It is not a practical solution because it is not good.
上記課題の解決策は、酢酸濃度による錆(腐食)の発生を抑制する手段として、たとえば、アルミニウムに対する腐食を抑える手段として、過酢酸とモノ〜トリカルボン酸と、さらにキレート剤、安定化剤、防腐剤、pH調整剤、緩衝剤から選択される添加物とを含有する組成物が提案されている(特許文献1)。 The solution to the above problem is as a means to suppress the occurrence of rust (corrosion) due to the concentration of acetic acid, for example, as a means to suppress corrosion against aluminum, peracetic acid and mono-tricarboxylic acid, further chelating agents, stabilizers, antiseptics A composition containing an additive selected from an agent, a pH adjuster, and a buffer has been proposed (Patent Document 1).
また、医療器具としてのアルミニウム、銅、しんちゅう、ステンレス鋼等への腐食を抑える方法として、過酢酸とアルカリ金属リン酸塩、安定剤(ホスホン酸、シクロヘキサン−1,2−ジアミノテトラメチレンホスホン酸等)とを混合する方法(特許文献2)、過酢酸と1,2,3−ベンゾトリアゾール、アルキレングリコールを組み合わせる組成物(特許文献3)、過酢酸と、トリアゾール、アゾール、ベンゾエート、五員環化合物から選択されるもの、およびモリブデン酸塩、クロム酸塩、ホウ酸塩、バナジウム酸塩、タングステン酸塩から選択されるものからなる組成物(特許文献4)、等が開示されているが、過酢酸製剤の組成は複雑になるので、製造工程が煩雑になりうる、環境への配慮や生産コストの面も好ましくない。 In addition, peracetic acid and alkali metal phosphates, stabilizers (phosphonic acid, cyclohexane-1,2-diaminotetramethylenephosphonic acid) can be used as a method to suppress corrosion on aluminum, copper, brass, stainless steel, etc. as medical devices. Etc.) (Patent Document 2), a composition combining peracetic acid with 1,2,3-benzotriazole and alkylene glycol (Patent Document 3), peracetic acid, triazole, azole, benzoate, five-membered ring Although a composition selected from a compound and a composition selected from molybdate, chromate, borate, vanadate, tungstate (Patent Document 4), etc. are disclosed, Since the composition of the peracetic acid preparation is complicated, the manufacturing process can be complicated, and environmental considerations and production costs are not preferable.
過酢酸製剤を水酸化ナトリウム等のpH調整剤でpH4.6〜6.2未満に調整する簡易な方法(特許文献5)が提案されているが、元も耐食性が要求されている医療器具としてのアルミニウム、銅、しんちゅう、ステンレス鋼等への適用しか言及していない。 A simple method (Patent Document 5) for adjusting a peracetic acid preparation to pH 4.6 to less than 6.2 with a pH adjuster such as sodium hydroxide has been proposed. However, as a medical instrument originally required for corrosion resistance It only mentions its application to aluminum, copper, brass, stainless steel, etc.
したがって、公共施設、畜産業場、農園芸施設等でもっとも一般的に広く使われている鉄材に対して、従来の過酢酸製剤は強い腐食性があるため、過酢酸製剤は優れた殺菌効果があり、且つ安価であっても、殺菌剤や除菌剤として幅広い分野での応用はまだ十分に展開ができていない。 Therefore, conventional peracetic acid preparations have strong corrosive properties against iron materials that are most commonly widely used in public facilities, livestock farms, agricultural and horticultural facilities. Even though it is inexpensive, its application in a wide range of fields as a disinfectant and disinfectant has not yet been fully developed.
本発明は、環境にやさしい、高い殺菌・除菌力を有し、かつ金属特に鉄への腐食の発生を抑えることができる非腐食性過酢酸製剤と、その製造方法を提供する。 The present invention provides a non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation that is environmentally friendly, has high sterilization and sterilization power, and can suppress the occurrence of corrosion on metals, particularly iron, and a method for producing the same.
本発明者らは、微量なポリアクリル酸を添加した過酸化水素原液を、特定組成の過酢酸製剤の原液と混合した後、水で希釈してから得た過酸化水素、過酢酸、酢酸及びポリアクリル酸を含有する過酢酸製剤は、鉄材等への腐食作用を抑制できること、及び操作便利な製造方法を見出し、本発明を完成させた。 The present inventors mixed a hydrogen peroxide stock solution containing a small amount of polyacrylic acid with a stock solution of a peracetic acid preparation of a specific composition and then diluted with water to obtain hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid, acetic acid and A peracetic acid preparation containing polyacrylic acid has been found to be capable of suppressing the corrosive action on iron materials and the like, and a convenient manufacturing method, and has completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は以下の構成を有する。 That is, the present invention has the following configuration.
[1] 過酸化水素、酢酸、過酢酸及びポリアクリル酸を含む過酢酸製剤であって、該過酢酸製剤の全量に対する、前記過酸化水素の濃度が300ppm〜5000ppmであることを特徴とする非腐食性過酢酸製剤。
[2]前記過酢酸製剤の全量に対して、前記酢酸の濃度が過酸化水素濃度の3倍〜4倍であることを特徴とする非腐食性過酢酸製剤。
[3]前記過酢酸製剤の全量に対して、前記酢酸の濃度が過酢酸の濃度の4倍〜8倍であることを特徴とする非腐食性過酢酸製剤。
[4]前記過酢酸製剤の全量に対して、前記ポリアクリル酸の濃度が1ppm〜10ppmであることを特徴とする非腐食性過酢酸製剤。
[5]過酢酸製剤原液(A原液)に、過酸化水素原液(B原液)を添加し均一混合した後、更に水を用いて希釈する工程を含む非腐食性過酢酸製剤の製造方法であって、前記A原液は、平衡状態において、A原液全量に対して6wt%未満の過酸化水素を含有し、且つ酢酸濃度が過酢酸濃度の4倍〜8倍であり、前記B原液は、B原液全量に対して6wt%未満の過酸化水素及び0.01wt%〜0.05wt%のポリアクリル酸を含有することを特徴とする非腐食性過酢酸製剤の製造方法。
[1] A peracetic acid preparation containing hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid, peracetic acid and polyacrylic acid, wherein the concentration of the hydrogen peroxide relative to the total amount of the peracetic acid preparation is 300 ppm to 5000 ppm. Corrosive peracetic acid formulation.
[2] A non-corrosive peracetic acid formulation, wherein the concentration of the acetic acid is 3 to 4 times the hydrogen peroxide concentration with respect to the total amount of the peracetic acid formulation.
[3] A non-corrosive peracetic acid formulation, wherein the concentration of the acetic acid is 4 to 8 times the concentration of peracetic acid with respect to the total amount of the peracetic acid formulation.
[4] The non-corrosive peracetic acid formulation, wherein the concentration of the polyacrylic acid is 1 ppm to 10 ppm with respect to the total amount of the peracetic acid formulation.
[5] A method for producing a non-corrosive peracetic acid formulation comprising a step of adding a hydrogen peroxide stock solution (B stock solution) to a peracetic acid formulation stock solution (A stock solution), uniformly mixing, and further diluting with water. In the equilibrium state, the A stock solution contains less than 6 wt% of hydrogen peroxide with respect to the total amount of the A stock solution, and the acetic acid concentration is 4 to 8 times the peracetic acid concentration. The manufacturing method of the non-corrosive peracetic acid formulation characterized by containing less than 6 wt% hydrogen peroxide and 0.01 wt%-0.05 wt% polyacrylic acid with respect to the whole stock solution.
本発明による非腐食性過酢酸製剤では、金属特に鉄に対し、錆(腐食)の発生が抑制されており、鉄材などが露出している施設や設備でも様々な場所で安心して散布殺菌剤として使用できる。また、含有する過酢酸濃度は100ppm〜5000ppmである該過酢酸製剤は、きわめて良好な殺菌力を有し、芽胞菌を含む広範囲な病害菌を殺減することができる。 The non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation according to the present invention suppresses the occurrence of rust (corrosion) against metals, particularly iron, and can be used as a spraying disinfectant in various places and facilities where iron materials are exposed. Can be used. Further, the peracetic acid preparation containing a peracetic acid concentration of 100 ppm to 5000 ppm has a very good bactericidal ability and can kill a wide range of disease-causing bacteria including spore bacteria.
以下、本発明を詳しく説明する。
本発明は、強力な殺菌力を有する過酢酸製剤の実用的な使用液濃度において、金属、特に施設、設備、機器等に幅広く使われている鉄に対する腐食の発生を実質的に抑制し、散布、噴霧、浸漬処理などの使用方法で幅広い殺菌・除菌用途で使用することができる非腐食性過酢酸製剤、およびその作製方法に関するものである。
The present invention will be described in detail below.
The present invention substantially suppresses the occurrence of corrosion on iron, which is widely used in metals, especially facilities, equipment, equipment, etc., at a practical solution concentration of a peracetic acid preparation having a strong bactericidal power. The present invention relates to a non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation that can be used for a wide range of sterilization and sterilization applications, such as spraying and immersion treatment, and a method for producing the same.
一般的に殺菌効果及び経済的な面から考量し、施設や設備の殺菌処理に用いる実用的な過酢酸濃度とは、100ppm〜5000ppmである。従来、過酢酸製剤原液を水等で希釈し、上記の過酢酸濃度を有する過酢酸製剤では、含有する過酸化水素の濃度は150〜9000ppm、酢酸の濃度は200ppm〜11000ppmである。これらの過酢酸製剤では、金属特に鉄に対して強い腐食性が持っている。 In general, the practical peracetic acid concentration used for sterilization treatment of facilities and equipment is 100 ppm to 5000 ppm. Conventionally, in a peracetic acid preparation having a peracetic acid concentration obtained by diluting a peracetic acid stock solution with water or the like, the concentration of hydrogen peroxide contained is 150 to 9000 ppm, and the concentration of acetic acid is 200 ppm to 11000 ppm. These peracetic acid preparations have strong corrosiveness to metals, particularly iron.
本発明の非腐食性過酢酸製剤は、原液から水(例えば蒸留水、純水、脱イオン水等)を用いて希釈して得た使用液であり、全量に対して、過酸化水素の濃度が300ppm〜5000ppmであり、過酢酸製剤の元の組成である過酸化水素、酢酸及び過酢酸以外に、微量なポリアクリル酸のみを添加しただけ、金属特に鉄に対して、十分な錆の発生を抑制でき、且つ従来とおりの過酢酸製剤の殺菌力、環境への優しい特性及び経済性は保っている。 The non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation of the present invention is a working solution obtained by diluting a stock solution with water (for example, distilled water, pure water, deionized water, etc.), and the concentration of hydrogen peroxide with respect to the total amount. Is 300 ppm to 5000 ppm, and in addition to hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid and peracetic acid, which are the original compositions of peracetic acid preparations, only a small amount of polyacrylic acid is added, and sufficient rust is generated on metals, especially iron In addition, the conventional bactericidal power, environmental friendly characteristics and economic efficiency of the peracetic acid preparation are maintained.
上記非腐食性過酢酸製剤の全量に対して、含有する過酸化水素濃度が300ppm〜5000ppm、より好ましくは300ppm〜3000ppm、特に好ましいのは500ppm〜2000ppmである。 The concentration of hydrogen peroxide contained in the non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation is 300 ppm to 5000 ppm, more preferably 300 ppm to 3000 ppm, and particularly preferably 500 ppm to 2000 ppm.
上記非腐食性過酢酸製剤の全量に対して、含有する酢酸濃度が過酸化水素濃度の3倍〜4倍である。即ち、該非腐食性過酢酸製剤に含有する酢酸の濃度が900ppm〜20000ppm、より好ましくは1500ppm〜10000ppm、特に好ましいのは1500ppm〜5000ppmである。 The concentration of acetic acid contained in the non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation is 3 to 4 times the hydrogen peroxide concentration. That is, the concentration of acetic acid contained in the non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation is 900 ppm to 20000 ppm, more preferably 1500 ppm to 10000 ppm, and particularly preferably 1500 ppm to 5000 ppm.
上記非腐食性過酢酸製剤の全量に対して、含有する酢酸の濃度が過酢酸の濃度の4倍〜8倍である。即ち、該非腐食性過酢酸製剤に含有する過酢酸の濃度が100ppm〜5000ppm、より好ましくは200ppm〜3000ppm、特に好ましいのは200ppm〜1000ppmである。 The concentration of acetic acid contained is 4 to 8 times the concentration of peracetic acid with respect to the total amount of the non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation. That is, the concentration of peracetic acid contained in the non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation is 100 ppm to 5000 ppm, more preferably 200 ppm to 3000 ppm, and particularly preferably 200 ppm to 1000 ppm.
上記非腐食性過酢酸製剤の全量に対して、含有するポリアクリル酸の濃度が1ppm〜10ppmであり、より好ましくは1ppm〜6ppmである。1ppm未満のポリアクリル酸を添加しても、鉄等の金属に対する腐食作用の抑制効果は不十分であり、10ppm以上のポリアクリル酸を添加する場合、増粘剤としてよく使われるポリアクリル酸は過酢酸製剤使用液の粘度が上げる恐れがあり、散布や噴霧するときのトラブルの原因になる可能性があり、必要以上の添加量は好ましくない。 The concentration of the polyacrylic acid contained is 1 ppm to 10 ppm, more preferably 1 ppm to 6 ppm with respect to the total amount of the non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation. Even if less than 1 ppm of polyacrylic acid is added, the effect of suppressing the corrosive action on metals such as iron is insufficient, and when adding more than 10 ppm of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylic acid often used as a thickener is There is a possibility that the viscosity of the peracetic acid preparation use liquid may be increased, which may cause troubles when sprayed or sprayed.
上記のような組成及び組成濃度範囲である本発明の非腐食性過酢酸製剤は、組成の構成は簡単であり、従来の過酢酸製剤は本来もつ強力な殺菌力及び環境への優しい特徴を有しながら、金属、特に鉄に対する十分な腐食の発生を抑制できるものである。 The non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation of the present invention having the composition and composition concentration range described above has a simple composition, and the conventional peracetic acid preparation has inherently strong bactericidal power and environmentally friendly characteristics. However, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of sufficient corrosion on metals, particularly iron.
本発明の非腐食性過酢酸製剤は微量なポリアクリル酸を含有することで、なぜ鉄等の金属に腐食を発生させないのか、そのメカニズムは不明であるが、ただ、過酸化水素と、リン酸や硝酸、シュウ酸などの酸を組合せたものは、鉄やニッケル、アルミニウムなどの金属の化学研磨に使われており、その際、金属表面との相互作用から液の粘度が重要なファクターとなることが知られている(十分な理論的説明はなされていない)。ポリアクリル酸は、高分子吸収素材として知られているが、他方で増粘剤の用途でも使用されており、この粘性が鉄等の金属表面と過酸化水素との相互作用を誘起し、結果として酢酸による腐食の発生を抑制しているものと思われる。 The non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation of the present invention contains a trace amount of polyacrylic acid, and the mechanism of why corrosion does not occur in metals such as iron is unknown, but only hydrogen peroxide and phosphoric acid The combination of acid such as nitric acid and oxalic acid is used for chemical polishing of metals such as iron, nickel and aluminum, and the viscosity of the liquid is an important factor due to the interaction with the metal surface. It is known that there is not enough theoretical explanation. Polyacrylic acid is known as a polymer-absorbing material, but it is also used as a thickener. On the other hand, this viscosity induces the interaction between iron and other metal surfaces and hydrogen peroxide. It seems that the occurrence of corrosion by acetic acid is suppressed.
本発明の非腐食性過酢酸製剤(使用液)のもととなる原液の作製に関して、幾つの留意点がある。先ず、過酸化水素は、その濃度が6重量%以上になると劇物に該当し、44重量%以上になると危険物に該当するので、その販売や保管に関して制限がかかる。産業上になるべく過酸化水素の濃度が44重量%以下の原料を使用して、6重量%以下の原液を作製することは好都合である。 There are several points to be noted regarding the preparation of the stock solution that is the basis of the non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation (use solution) of the present invention. First, hydrogen peroxide is a deleterious substance when its concentration is 6% by weight or more, and it is a dangerous substance when its concentration is 44% by weight or more. It is advantageous to produce a stock solution of 6% by weight or less by using a raw material having a hydrogen peroxide concentration of 44% by weight or less as much as possible in the industry.
しかし、過酸化水素が6重量%未満となる場合、過酢酸濃度を3重量%以上、好ましくは5重量%以上とするためには、同時に存在する酢酸の濃度を高めてやる必要がある。そうした過酢酸製剤原液では、酢酸の濃度が20重量%〜40重量%となる。そうした過酢酸製剤原液を水等で単純希釈して、過酢酸濃度が100ppm〜5000ppmの濃度範囲内になるよう使用液となしても、該使用液中の過酸化水素の濃度と酢酸の濃度の比率は変わりがなく、酢酸による鉄材等に対して錆(腐食)を生じさせる状況を改善することができない。 However, when the hydrogen peroxide is less than 6% by weight, it is necessary to increase the concentration of acetic acid present at the same time in order to increase the concentration of peracetic acid to 3% by weight or more, preferably 5% by weight or more. In such a peracetic acid formulation stock solution, the concentration of acetic acid is 20% to 40% by weight. Even if such a peracetic acid stock solution is simply diluted with water or the like to make the working solution so that the peracetic acid concentration falls within the concentration range of 100 ppm to 5000 ppm, the concentration of hydrogen peroxide and the concentration of acetic acid in the working solution The ratio remains unchanged, and it is impossible to improve the situation that causes rust (corrosion) to iron materials and the like by acetic acid.
本発明に関わる非腐食性過酢酸製剤(使用液)の原料となる原液の作製は、以下のように工夫して行った。 Preparation of a stock solution as a raw material for a non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation (use solution) according to the present invention was devised as follows.
過酢酸製剤原液(A原液)の作製
市販の過酸化水素、酢酸と蒸留水等を適宜な比率で混合し、目標の過酸化水素濃度(6重量%未満)及び酢酸/過酢酸の濃度比率(4倍〜8倍)になるような平衡状態になるまで数日間静置する。
Preparation of peracetic acid formulation stock solution (A stock solution) Commercially available hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid and distilled water, etc. are mixed in an appropriate ratio, and the target hydrogen peroxide concentration (less than 6% by weight) and acetic acid / peracetic acid concentration ratio ( (4 times to 8 times) until it reaches an equilibrium state.
具体的に、市販の35重量%〜40重量%の過酸化水素と、68重量%〜90重量%の酢酸と、蒸留水あるいは純水、脱イオン水等と均一混合し、4日間静置した後、含有する過酸化水素濃度が6重量%未満且つ含有する酢酸濃度が過酢酸濃度の4倍〜8倍になるように過酢酸製剤A原液が作られる。より好ましくは、含有する酢酸濃度が過酢酸濃度の6倍〜8倍になるように過酢酸製剤A原液が作られる。 Specifically, commercially available 35 wt% to 40 wt% hydrogen peroxide, 68 wt% to 90 wt% acetic acid, homogeneously mixed with distilled water or pure water, deionized water, etc., and allowed to stand for 4 days. Thereafter, a peracetic acid formulation A stock solution is prepared so that the concentration of hydrogen peroxide contained is less than 6% by weight and the concentration of acetic acid contained is 4 to 8 times the concentration of peracetic acid. More preferably, the peracetic acid formulation A stock solution is prepared so that the concentration of acetic acid contained is 6 to 8 times the concentration of peracetic acid.
過酸化水素原液(B原液)の作製
市販の35wt%〜40wt%の過酸化水素にポリアクリル酸を添加した後、蒸留水、純水、あるいは脱イオン水等で希釈し、B原液の全量に対して、過酸化水素濃度が6重量%未満、0.01wt%〜0.05wt%のポリアクリル酸を含有する過酸化水素原液(B原液)を得る。
Preparation of hydrogen peroxide stock solution (B stock solution) After adding polyacrylic acid to commercially available hydrogen peroxide of 35 wt% to 40 wt%, dilute with distilled water, pure water or deionized water, etc. to make the total amount of B stock solution In contrast, a hydrogen peroxide stock solution (B stock solution) containing polyacrylic acid having a hydrogen peroxide concentration of less than 6 wt% and 0.01 wt% to 0.05 wt% is obtained.
ポリアクリル酸は、過酢酸製剤の使用液を調製した後に、過酢酸製剤使用液の全量に対して1ppm〜10ppmとなるよう添加してもよい。ただ、実際の使用場面を考慮すると、使用液において上記濃度となるよう、あらかじめA原液あるいはB原液に添加しておくほうが便利である。より好ましくはあらかじめB原液に添加しておくほうがいい。 Polyacrylic acid may be added to 1 ppm to 10 ppm with respect to the total amount of the peracetic acid preparation use liquid after preparing the use liquid of the peracetic acid preparation. However, in consideration of actual use situations, it is more convenient to add to the A stock solution or the B stock solution in advance so that the above concentration is obtained in the working solution. More preferably, it is better to add to the B stock solution in advance.
過酢酸製剤(使用液)の酢酸の含有率の調整
上記過酢酸製剤原液(A原液)と過酸化水素原液(B原液)を適宜な比率で混合し、所望の過酸化水素と酢酸の濃度比とした後、必要に応じて速やかに水で希釈すればよい。前記のように、A原液を水だけで希釈した場合、もとのA原液中の過酸化水素濃度と酢酸濃度の比率は、そのまま保たれるため、金属に対して腐食を発生させる原因となる。しかし、A原液にB原液を混合すると、B原液は過酸化水素を6wt%未満に希釈した液であり、A原液中の過酸化水素濃度とはほぼ同じであるため、混合しても過酸化水素の濃度は変わらず、酢酸の濃度を引き下げることができる。使用液中の過酸化水素濃度と酢酸濃度の比率は引き下げられるため、鉄材等に対して錆(腐食)を生じさせる状況を影響する原因である酢酸濃度を薄めることとなり、金属に対する腐食の発生を抑制できる原因の一つと考えられる。この方法によって、過酢酸製剤中の過酸化水素と酢酸の濃度比が自由に調整できるので、好ましい過酸化水素と酢酸の濃度比を有する組成液が調製しやすくなり、それをさらに所望の過酢酸濃度になるよう水で希釈することによって、十分な殺菌力を有し、且つ金属に対する腐食が抑制された過酢酸製剤(使用液)を作製することができる。
Adjustment of the content of acetic acid in the peracetic acid preparation (use liquid) The above-mentioned peracetic acid preparation stock solution (A stock solution) and hydrogen peroxide stock solution (B stock solution) are mixed at an appropriate ratio, and the desired concentration ratio of hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid. After that, it may be diluted quickly with water as necessary. As described above, when the A stock solution is diluted only with water, the ratio of the hydrogen peroxide concentration to the acetic acid concentration in the original A stock solution is maintained as it is, which causes corrosion to the metal. . However, when the B stock solution is mixed with the A stock solution, the B stock solution is a solution in which hydrogen peroxide is diluted to less than 6 wt%, and the hydrogen peroxide concentration in the A stock solution is almost the same. The concentration of hydrogen does not change and the concentration of acetic acid can be reduced. Since the ratio between the hydrogen peroxide concentration and the acetic acid concentration in the working solution is reduced, the acetic acid concentration that causes the rust (corrosion) of iron materials, etc., is affected, and the corrosion of metals is reduced. This is considered to be one of the causes that can be suppressed. By this method, since the concentration ratio of hydrogen peroxide to acetic acid in the peracetic acid preparation can be freely adjusted, it becomes easy to prepare a composition solution having a preferable concentration ratio of hydrogen peroxide to acetic acid. By diluting with water to a concentration, it is possible to prepare a peracetic acid preparation (use liquid) having sufficient sterilizing power and suppressing corrosion against metals.
過酢酸製剤原液(A原液)も過酸化水素原液(B原液)も、基本的に水を含むので、希釈に水を用いても、各組成の成分比率的にはなんら変わらない。 Since the peracetic acid formulation stock solution (A stock solution) and the hydrogen peroxide stock solution (B stock solution) basically contain water, even if water is used for dilution, there is no change in the component ratio of each composition.
A原液とB原液を混合する比率ですが、特に限定することがなく、実際の使用場面での操作便利さから考量すれば、A原液とB原液を1:1の混合比率は好ましい。 Although it is the ratio which mixes A undiluted solution and B undiluted solution, it is not limited in particular, and if it considers from the operation convenience in an actual use scene, the mixing ratio of A undiluted solution and B undiluted solution is preferred.
しかし、過酢酸製剤が[過酸化水素]・[酢酸]⇔[過酢酸]・[水]で表される平衡反応のため、温度にも依存するが、1日以上放置したような場合には、新しい平衡状態となって、過酢酸濃度は低下する方向へ変化し、殺菌力や錆発生の抑制性が損なわれる恐れがある。 However, because the peracetic acid preparation is an equilibrium reaction represented by [hydrogen peroxide] / [acetic acid] ⇔ [peracetic acid] / [water], it depends on the temperature. In a new equilibrium state, the concentration of peracetic acid changes in a decreasing direction, and there is a possibility that the bactericidal power and the rust generation inhibition ability are impaired.
希釈して経過時間は短いであれば、混合による濃度比はほぼそのまま保たれ、殺菌力や錆発生の抑制を保持させることができる。したがって、A原液とB原液の混合及び蒸留水等での希釈は、実際の使用場面で使用直前に行うことは効果的である。例えば、殺菌剤・除菌剤として使用する場合、その場でA原液とB原液を所定な比率(例えば1:1)で混合し、更に所定の比率で水を添加し希釈した直後に、速やかに殺菌・除菌対象物に散布または噴霧することは、より良い殺菌・除菌効果及び鉄等の錆発生の抑制効果が得られるので、好ましい。 If the elapsed time after dilution is short, the concentration ratio by mixing can be kept almost as it is, and the sterilizing power and the suppression of rust generation can be maintained. Therefore, it is effective to mix A stock solution and B stock solution and dilute with distilled water or the like immediately before use in an actual use scene. For example, when used as a bactericide / disinfectant, immediately after mixing A stock solution and B stock solution at a predetermined ratio (for example, 1: 1), adding water at a predetermined ratio and diluting it immediately It is preferable to spray or spray on an object to be sterilized and sterilized because a better sterilizing and sterilizing effect and an effect of suppressing generation of rust such as iron can be obtained.
本発明の非腐食性過酢酸製剤は過酢酸、過酸化水素、酢酸及び微量なポリアクリル酸を含有する過酢酸製剤であり、更に腐食防止効果を高めるその他の組成成分を添加しても良いですが、環境への配慮、調製作業の易さ及びコストの面から考量すれば、その他の添加物の種類と量は少ないほどより好適である。 The non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation of the present invention is a peracetic acid preparation containing peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid and a small amount of polyacrylic acid, and may further contain other components that enhance the corrosion prevention effect. However, from the viewpoint of consideration for the environment, ease of preparation work, and cost, it is more preferable that the types and amounts of other additives are smaller.
また、過酸化水素、酢酸、過酢酸及び水からなる組成物の最終分解物は、水、酸素、酢酸となり無毒であるので、これの環境に優しい特徴を損じることがない組成は特に好ましい。本発明に使用したポリアクリル酸はアクリル酸の重合体であり,無毒、水に溶け易く、食品添加物としても使われるので、過酢酸製剤は本来もつ環境への優しい特徴を損じることがない。 Moreover, since the final decomposition product of the composition comprising hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid, peracetic acid and water becomes water, oxygen and acetic acid and is nontoxic, a composition which does not impair its environmentally friendly characteristics is particularly preferable. The polyacrylic acid used in the present invention is a polymer of acrylic acid, is non-toxic and easily soluble in water, and is also used as a food additive. Therefore, peracetic acid preparations do not impair the inherent environmental friendly characteristics.
(各組成濃度の測定及び算定)
過酢酸の濃度は以下の方法によって求めた。以下に記載する「mol%」濃度から「重量%」濃度への換算方法は省略とする。
(1)全過酸物濃度の測定
過酢酸を含む溶液0.1gに純水約20mlを加え、10%硫酸10ml、1Nヨウ化カリウム溶液10ml、0.5%モリブデン酸アンモニウム溶液1〜2滴を加えてN/10チオ硫酸ナトリウム標準液で滴定し、全過酸物の濃度(mol%)を得た。測定機器は665Dosimat(Metrohm社製))を使用した。
(2)過酸化水素濃度の測定
同じ過酢酸を含む溶液0.1gに純水約20mlを加え、10%硫酸10ml、フェロイン指示薬2〜3滴を加えてN/10硫酸セリウム標準液で滴定し、過酸化水素濃度(mol%)を得た。測定機器は665Dosimat(Metrohm社製))を使用した。
(3)過酢酸濃度の算定
過酢酸濃度は、次式により、(1)全過酸化物濃度から(2)過酸化水素濃度を引いた値を過酢酸濃度に換算して求めた。
過酢酸濃度(mol%)=(全過酸化物濃度(mol%))−過酸化水素濃度(mol%))
(4)全酸濃度の測定
過酢酸製剤中の全酸濃度は水酸化ナトリウムを用いて中和滴定(1/10NNaOH滴定法)を行い、測定した。
(5)酢酸濃度の算定
酢酸の濃度(mol%)=(全酸濃度(mol%)−過酢酸濃度(mol%)
(6)ポリアクリル酸の濃度
単純に添加量から計算した全量に対する重量%濃度である。
(Measurement and calculation of each composition concentration)
The concentration of peracetic acid was determined by the following method. The conversion method from the “mol%” concentration described below to the “wt%” concentration is omitted.
(1) Measurement of total peracid concentration About 0.1 ml of pure water was added to 0.1 g of a solution containing peracetic acid, 10 ml of 10% sulfuric acid, 10 ml of 1N potassium iodide solution, and 1 to 2 drops of 0.5% ammonium molybdate solution. And titrated with a N / 10 sodium thiosulfate standard solution to obtain the concentration (mol%) of the total peracid. As a measuring instrument, 665 Dosimat (manufactured by Metrohm)) was used.
(2) Measurement of hydrogen peroxide concentration To 0.1 g of a solution containing the same peracetic acid, add about 20 ml of pure water, add 10 ml of 10% sulfuric acid and 2-3 drops of ferroin indicator, and titrate with N / 10 cerium sulfate standard solution. The hydrogen peroxide concentration (mol%) was obtained. As a measuring instrument, 665 Dosimat (manufactured by Metrohm)) was used.
(3) Calculation of peracetic acid concentration The peracetic acid concentration was calculated by converting the value obtained by subtracting (2) hydrogen peroxide concentration from (1) total peroxide concentration to peracetic acid concentration according to the following equation.
Peracetic acid concentration (mol%) = (total peroxide concentration (mol%))-hydrogen peroxide concentration (mol%))
(4) Measurement of total acid concentration The total acid concentration in the peracetic acid preparation was measured by neutralization titration (1 / 10N NaOH titration method) using sodium hydroxide.
(5) Calculation of acetic acid concentration Acetic acid concentration (mol%) = (total acid concentration (mol%)-peracetic acid concentration (mol%)
(6) Concentration of polyacrylic acid It is a concentration by weight based on the total amount simply calculated from the added amount.
(原液の作製)
35wt%の過酸化水素(保土谷化学工業製)23.5g、80wt%の酢酸(日和合成製)54gと蒸留水(DMW)22.5gを混合し、40℃で4日静置した。その結果、過酢酸5.5wt%、過酸化水素5.8wt%、酢酸37.9wt%の過酢酸製剤(A原液)を得た。また、35wt%過酸化水素を水で希釈し、5.9wt%の過酸化水素原液を得た。得た過酸化水素原液にポリアクリル酸溶液(25wt%、和光純薬工業)を0.03wt%となるよう添加混合して、B原液を得た。これら原液を用いて、次の鉄への腐食性を調べる実験での過酢酸製剤使用液を作製した。
(Preparation of stock solution)
23.5 g of 35 wt% hydrogen peroxide (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.), 54 g of 80 wt% acetic acid (manufactured by Hiyakusei) and 22.5 g of distilled water (DMW) were mixed and allowed to stand at 40 ° C. for 4 days. As a result, a peracetic acid preparation (A stock solution) containing 5.5 wt% peracetic acid, 5.8 wt% hydrogen peroxide, and 37.9 wt% acetic acid was obtained. In addition, 35 wt% hydrogen peroxide was diluted with water to obtain a 5.9 wt% hydrogen peroxide stock solution. A polyacrylic acid solution (25 wt%, Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added to and mixed with the obtained hydrogen peroxide stock solution to 0.03 wt% to obtain a B stock solution. Using these undiluted solutions, a peracetic acid preparation use solution was prepared in the next experiment for examining the corrosiveness to iron.
(鉄片に対する錆発生の抑制効果の検討)
A原液とB原液と蒸留水を表1に示した希釈比率で混合し、各種混合割合での使用液を作製した。また、比較例1と比較例3はポリアクリル酸を添加していなかった過酸化水素原液とA原液と混合希釈して得たものである。過酢酸製剤使用液中に全量に対する過酸化水素濃度、酢酸濃度、過酢酸濃度及びポリアクリル酸濃度は表1に示した。
(Examination of the effect of suppressing rust generation on iron pieces)
A stock solution, B stock solution and distilled water were mixed at the dilution ratios shown in Table 1 to prepare use solutions at various mixing ratios. Comparative Examples 1 and 3 were obtained by mixing and diluting a hydrogen peroxide stock solution and A stock solution to which polyacrylic acid was not added. Table 1 shows the hydrogen peroxide concentration, acetic acid concentration, peracetic acid concentration and polyacrylic acid concentration with respect to the total amount in the peracetic acid preparation use solution.
作製した使用液の鉄に対する腐食性に関し、これら使用液の各100mlに研磨した鉄片(5cm×3cm×0.3cm)3枚を10分間浸漬した。その後鉄片を取り出し、表面に液体が付着した状態で空気に暴露した。そのまま3時間(付着液体が乾燥するまで)室温で放置して、錆の発生具合を目視で観察し、記号「◎」は鉄片の表面に完全に腐食なし、「○」は鉄片の90%以上の表面積に腐食なし、「△」は鉄片の10%〜30%未満の表面積に腐食あり、「×」は鉄片の30%以上の表面積に腐食あり、と評価した、その結果を表1に示す。 Regarding the corrosiveness of the prepared use liquid to iron, three polished iron pieces (5 cm × 3 cm × 0.3 cm) were immersed in 100 ml of each of these use liquids for 10 minutes. Thereafter, the iron piece was taken out and exposed to air with a liquid attached to the surface. Leave at room temperature for 3 hours (until the adhering liquid dries), visually observe the degree of rust generation, the symbol “◎” indicates no complete corrosion on the iron piece surface, and “○” indicates 90% or more of the iron piece. There was no corrosion on the surface area of the steel piece, “Δ” was evaluated as corrosive on the surface area of 10% to less than 30% of the iron piece, and “×” was evaluated as corrosive on the surface area of 30% or more of the iron piece. The results are shown in Table 1. .
比較例1と比較例3の結果からわかるように、過酸化水素、酢酸及び過酢酸からなる従来の過酢酸製剤は単純に水で希釈して、酢酸の濃度を下げても、鉄片に対する腐食作用は変わりがなく、依然強い腐食性が持っている。一方、実施例1〜実施例4の結果から、同じ組成比率の過酸化水素、酢酸及び過酢酸の組成物に1ppm濃度以上のポリアクリル酸が含有すれば、該組成物は鉄への腐食作用を抑制できるものになることがわかる。
したがって、本発明の非腐食性過酢酸製剤は優れた殺菌・除菌効果が有り、且つ金属特に鉄に対する腐食の発生が抑制できるものである。
As can be seen from the results of Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 3, the conventional peracetic acid preparation consisting of hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid and peracetic acid simply corroded with water to reduce the concentration of acetic acid, but corrosive action on iron pieces Remains unchanged and still has strong corrosivity. On the other hand, from the results of Examples 1 to 4, if the composition of hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid and peracetic acid having the same composition ratio contains polyacrylic acid having a concentration of 1 ppm or more, the composition has a corrosive action on iron. It turns out that it becomes what can suppress.
Therefore, the non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation of the present invention has an excellent sterilizing and sterilizing effect, and can suppress the occurrence of corrosion on metals, particularly iron.
本発明による非腐食性過酢酸製剤は、食品関連、無菌包装容器、設備機器・容器類、室内環境殺菌、医療関連、高水準消毒・内視鏡・透析ライン・その他医療機器類・院内環境殺菌、リネン関連、農・漁業関連設備器具類、病原菌殺菌などの分野・用途で、芽胞菌を含む有害菌の殺菌処置に有効な過酢酸製剤である。 Non-corrosive peracetic acid preparations according to the present invention are food-related, sterile packaging containers, equipment / containers, indoor environment sterilization, medical-related, high-level disinfection / endoscope / dialysis line / other medical devices / hospital environment sterilization It is a peracetic acid formulation that is effective in sterilizing harmful bacteria including spore bacteria in fields and applications such as linen-related, agricultural / fishery-related equipment, and pathogen sterilization.
◎・・・・・・鉄片表面に完全に腐食なし
○・・・・・・鉄片の90%以上の面積に腐食なし、
△・・・・・・鉄片の10%〜30%未満の面積に腐食あり、
×・・・・・・鉄片の30%以上の面積に腐食あり
◎ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ No corrosion on the iron piece surface ○ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ No corrosion on the area of 90% or more of the iron piece,
Δ ··· Corrosion on an area of 10% to less than 30% of the iron piece,
× ······ Corrosion on more than 30% of the iron piece
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014088258A JP6427334B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation and method for producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014088258A JP6427334B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation and method for producing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015205847A true JP2015205847A (en) | 2015-11-19 |
JP6427334B2 JP6427334B2 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
Family
ID=54603010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014088258A Active JP6427334B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation and method for producing the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6427334B2 (en) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54148147A (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-11-20 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Anticorrosive treatment |
JPH08500843A (en) * | 1993-01-09 | 1996-01-30 | ソルベイ インテロックス リミテッド | Composition and method of use thereof |
WO2000022931A1 (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-04-27 | Saraya Co., Ltd. | Bactericidal/disinfectant peracetic acid composition |
JP2001070441A (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-03-21 | Exploit Des Prod Pour Les Ind Chim Sepc:Soc | Surfactant and method for washing and sterilizing blood dialysis apparatus with aqueous solution containing active oxygen generator as well as composition |
JP2004083506A (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Toray Ind Inc | Bactericide for water treatment, water treatment method and water treatment device |
JP2004082021A (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Toray Ind Inc | Disinfectant for water treatments, water treatment method, and water treatment apparatus |
JP2004244346A (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2004-09-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Fungicide for water treatment, method for water treatment and apparatus for water treatment |
JP2004244345A (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2004-09-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Fungicide for water treatment, method for water treatment and apparatus for water treatment |
JP2006193631A (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-27 | Yokohama Yushi Kogyo Kk | Pasteurizing and cleaning composition containing peracetic acid and nonionic surfactant |
JP2009507903A (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2009-02-26 | ケミラ オイ | Method for preparing peracid |
-
2014
- 2014-04-22 JP JP2014088258A patent/JP6427334B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54148147A (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-11-20 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Anticorrosive treatment |
JPH08500843A (en) * | 1993-01-09 | 1996-01-30 | ソルベイ インテロックス リミテッド | Composition and method of use thereof |
WO2000022931A1 (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-04-27 | Saraya Co., Ltd. | Bactericidal/disinfectant peracetic acid composition |
JP2001070441A (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-03-21 | Exploit Des Prod Pour Les Ind Chim Sepc:Soc | Surfactant and method for washing and sterilizing blood dialysis apparatus with aqueous solution containing active oxygen generator as well as composition |
JP2004083506A (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Toray Ind Inc | Bactericide for water treatment, water treatment method and water treatment device |
JP2004082021A (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Toray Ind Inc | Disinfectant for water treatments, water treatment method, and water treatment apparatus |
JP2004244346A (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2004-09-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Fungicide for water treatment, method for water treatment and apparatus for water treatment |
JP2004244345A (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2004-09-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Fungicide for water treatment, method for water treatment and apparatus for water treatment |
JP2006193631A (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-27 | Yokohama Yushi Kogyo Kk | Pasteurizing and cleaning composition containing peracetic acid and nonionic surfactant |
JP2009507903A (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2009-02-26 | ケミラ オイ | Method for preparing peracid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6427334B2 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6239644B2 (en) | disinfectant | |
OA10561A (en) | Compositions and uses thereof | |
JP6359865B2 (en) | Non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation and its production method | |
JP4772167B2 (en) | Acidic oxidant-containing composition having aluminum corrosion inhibiting property and use thereof | |
JP6991959B2 (en) | Antibacterial cleaner composition | |
CA2636688C (en) | Enhanced activity biocidal hydrogen preoxide composition | |
EP1618786B1 (en) | Composition for bactericide production and process for producing organic peracid | |
CN106942270B (en) | Multi-part kit system for the preparation of disinfectants | |
EP3094174A1 (en) | Activated hydrogen peroxide biocide composition | |
US20210345606A1 (en) | Weakly alkaline peracetic acid solution | |
US20070190172A1 (en) | Enhanced activity biocidal hydrogen peroxide composition | |
JP6427334B2 (en) | Non-corrosive peracetic acid preparation and method for producing the same | |
JP4834307B2 (en) | Disinfecting and cleaning composition comprising peracetic acid and a nonionic surfactant | |
US20140178249A1 (en) | Silver-based disinfectant composition with reduced staining | |
KR102353182B1 (en) | Percitric acid aqueous solution and method for producing the same | |
JP7066155B1 (en) | Rust preventive for hypochlorous acid aqueous solution, sterilizing / cleaning agent with rust preventive effect, and its preparation method | |
JP2018150256A (en) | Corrosion inhibition peracetic acid formulation and adjustment method thereof | |
JP2013213017A (en) | Peracetic acid-including microbicidal composition | |
WO2022009824A1 (en) | Bactericidal composition | |
CN115812714B (en) | Low-corrosiveness endoscope disinfectant and preparation method thereof | |
JPH07277905A (en) | Washing antibacterial agent composition | |
WO2022081883A2 (en) | Hard surface disinfecting composition | |
RU2408388C1 (en) | Method for preparing antimicrobial composition and preparation kit | |
JP4335051B2 (en) | Composition for producing disinfectant | |
US20140079588A1 (en) | Silver-based disinfectant composition with reduced staining |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170324 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20171006 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20171031 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20171106 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20180424 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20180605 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20181016 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20181029 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6427334 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |