JP2015064546A - Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board - Google Patents
Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015064546A JP2015064546A JP2014001839A JP2014001839A JP2015064546A JP 2015064546 A JP2015064546 A JP 2015064546A JP 2014001839 A JP2014001839 A JP 2014001839A JP 2014001839 A JP2014001839 A JP 2014001839A JP 2015064546 A JP2015064546 A JP 2015064546A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin composition
- photosensitive resin
- alkali
- film
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 acyl phosphine oxide Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 57
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 59
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 16
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 5
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(C)=O FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 4
- VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluquinol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOCJQSFSGAZAPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloroanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2Cl BOCJQSFSGAZAPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCCILVSKPBXVIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YCCILVSKPBXVIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJWGQARXZDRHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 NJWGQARXZDRHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFOXEOLGJPJZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC LFOXEOLGJPJZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphoryl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UMLWXYJZDNNBTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-dimethylaminoacetophenone Natural products CN(C)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UMLWXYJZDNNBTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroquinone methyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004843 novolac epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002921 oxetanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZHYFIQDSBZCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethylphenyl)-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphinic acid Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1P(O)(=O)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C QGZHYFIQDSBZCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKGKXGQVRVAKEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CKGKXGQVRVAKEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSHKWPIEJYAPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1(CC)COC1 RSHKWPIEJYAPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKSUVRWJZCEYQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethoxyethylbenzene Chemical compound COC(C)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 XKSUVRWJZCEYQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propan-2-yloxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWQFVUQPHUKAMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propoxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QWQFVUQPHUKAMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobutane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCN=C=O OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-5,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C(C)CCCCN=C=O VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical group C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVYDLYGCSIHCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)C(O)=O JVYDLYGCSIHCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIMQKKFOOYOQGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GIMQKKFOOYOQGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVIDDMGBRCPGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound C1OC1COC(CO)COCC1CO1 IVIDDMGBRCPGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRKORVYTKKLNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-di(propan-2-yl)thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C3SC2=C1 BRKORVYTKKLNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003923 2,5-pyrrolediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOC(C)=O VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJSGODDTWRXQRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KJSGODDTWRXQRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C=C DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOGPDSATLSAZEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(N)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 XOGPDSATLSAZEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYEWHONLFGZGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC(OCC1OC1)COCC1CO1 SYEWHONLFGZGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHJIJMBTDZCOFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]-1-methoxyethanol Chemical compound COC(O)COCCOCCOCCO SHJIJMBTDZCOFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGMMPMYKMDITEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbenzoic acid Chemical class CCC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O CGMMPMYKMDITEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJQMXVDKXSQCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC=C3SC2=C1 YJQMXVDKXSQCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRRQSCPPOIUNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1,2-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 LRRQSCPPOIUNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C=C GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWDGNKGKLOBESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxooctanal Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)C=O MWDGNKGKLOBESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMWZLYTVXQBTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CCCCC)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 UMWZLYTVXQBTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTPSFXZMJKMUJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 YTPSFXZMJKMUJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-1,2-benzoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CNOC2=C1 CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFQHFMGRRVQFNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCCOC(=O)C=C UFQHFMGRRVQFNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJTRCPVECIHPBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C2CCCCC2)=C1 UJTRCPVECIHPBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYJPQQUZBUUKAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-3-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethoxymethoxymethyl]oxetane Chemical compound C1OCC1(CC)COCOCOCC1(CC)COC1 DYJPQQUZBUUKAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMIOYAVXLAOXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-3-[[4-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethyl]phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxetane Chemical compound C=1C=C(COCC2(CC)COC2)C=CC=1COCC1(CC)COC1 LMIOYAVXLAOXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOXLOPQXIGICOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-3-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethoxymethoxymethyl]oxetane Chemical compound C1OCC1(C)COCOCOCC1(C)COC1 AOXLOPQXIGICOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVJGOUQARONWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-3-[[4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethyl]phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxetane Chemical compound C=1C=C(COCC2(C)COC2)C=CC=1COCC1(C)COC1 UVJGOUQARONWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MECNWXGGNCJFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-piperidin-1-ylpropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CN1CCCCC1 MECNWXGGNCJFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKISUZLXOYGIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-dichlorobenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OKISUZLXOYGIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUGYGGDSWSUORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxystyrene Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 FUGYGGDSWSUORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVEYJWQCMOVMAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Hydroxy-4-octanone Chemical compound CCCC(O)C(=O)CCC BVEYJWQCMOVMAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical class NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001120493 Arene Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000593992 Blicca bjoerkna Species 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQLJWZGLXGUBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CP(=O)C(=O)c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)CC(C)(C)C Chemical compound CC(CP(=O)C(=O)c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)CC(C)(C)C HQLJWZGLXGUBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XVZXOLOFWKSDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cc(C)c([C]=O)c(C)c1 Chemical group Cc1cc(C)c([C]=O)c(C)c1 XVZXOLOFWKSDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUUVPOWQJOLRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenyl disulfide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SSC1=CC=CC=C1 GUUVPOWQJOLRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGFPUTOTEJOSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC1=C([Ti])C(F)=CC=C1N1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound FC1=C([Ti])C(F)=CC=C1N1C=CC=C1 ZGFPUTOTEJOSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VGGLHLAESQEWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(hydroxymethyl)urea Chemical class NC(=O)NCO VGGLHLAESQEWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylolacrylamide Chemical compound OCNC(=O)C=C CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000796522 Olene Species 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRRGXULZOZTZDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(P(=O)(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2Cl)Cl)C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2Cl)Cl)=C1 PRRGXULZOZTZDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEDSKTISNTXEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-(4-propylphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1P(=O)(C(=O)C=1C(=CC=CC=1Cl)Cl)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl ZEDSKTISNTXEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJCLWHSZGZEAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-naphthalen-1-ylphosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl YNJCLWHSZGZEAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNRISHWSPBDRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-phenylphosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DNRISHWSPBDRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTCAGYRXUCWHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C(=CC=C(C)C=1)C)C(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC ZTCAGYRXUCWHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QISAYNXDUCNISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-phenylphosphoryl]-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC QISAYNXDUCNISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMPOTOQXSPVUFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-phenylphosphoryl]-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone;[(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC.COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC CMPOTOQXSPVUFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBHRHUJRKGNOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]methanol Chemical class NC1=NC(N)=NC(NCO)=N1 MBHRHUJRKGNOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEWRMZSVIVEQCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [methoxy(phenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(OC)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C IEWRMZSVIVEQCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFBMOBFQBJZBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphanyl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C IFBMOBFQBJZBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000828 alnico Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-terpineol Chemical compound CC1=CCC(C(C)(C)O)CC1 WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;borate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRPRCOLKIYRSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C=1C(=O)OCC1CO1 JRPRCOLKIYRSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTJUKNSKBAOEHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calixarene Chemical class COC(=O)COC1=C(CC=2C(=C(CC=3C(=C(C4)C=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)OCC(=O)OC)C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)OCC(=O)OC)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1CC1=C(OCC(=O)OC)C4=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VTJUKNSKBAOEHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004643 cyanate ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- ARUKYTASOALXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptylcycloheptane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1C1CCCCCC1 ARUKYTASOALXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCCCC1 KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004200 deflagration Methods 0.000 description 1
- SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-terpineol Natural products CC(C)(O)C1CCC(=C)CC1 SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIQKWYUGPPFMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethane Chemical compound O=C=NCN=C=O KIQKWYUGPPFMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- HZWAUDKTZOUQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2-methylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HZWAUDKTZOUQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SSTAXLJQSRFHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1,4-dimethylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1(C)CC=C(C)C=C1 SSTAXLJQSRFHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003707 hexyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007561 laser diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DFENKTCEEGOWLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(methylamino)-2-methylidenepentanamide Chemical compound CCCC(=C)C(=O)N(NC)NC DFENKTCEEGOWLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMLLLDIKZOMEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide;prop-2-enamide Chemical class NC(=O)C=C.CN(C)C(=O)C=C MMLLLDIKZOMEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094933 n-dodecane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CO1 AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WZESLRDFSNLECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OOC1=CC=CC=C1 WZESLRDFSNLECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCDXIADKBDSBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanetriol Chemical compound OC(O)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CCDXIADKBDSBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AZIQALWHRUQPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-eneperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C=C AZIQALWHRUQPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCTJRYGLPAFRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 QCTJRYGLPAFRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005767 propoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[#8]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000702 sendust Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116411 terpineol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MDDUHVRJJAFRAU-YZNNVMRBSA-N tert-butyl-[(1r,3s,5z)-3-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-5-(2-diphenylphosphorylethylidene)-4-methylidenecyclohexyl]oxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=C)\C1=C/CP(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MDDUHVRJJAFRAU-YZNNVMRBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCNSDMPZCKLTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylen-1-ol Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2O KCNSDMPZCKLTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003553 thiiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CENHPXAQKISCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxathietane 4,4-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OOO1 CENHPXAQKISCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical class O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/06—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F290/062—Polyethers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/029—Inorganic compounds; Onium compounds; Organic compounds having hetero atoms other than oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/038—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/038—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
- G03F7/0385—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable using epoxidised novolak resin
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/038—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
- G03F7/0388—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable with ethylenic or acetylenic bands in the side chains of the photopolymer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
- H05K3/285—Permanent coating compositions
- H05K3/287—Photosensitive compositions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
- H05K3/3452—Solder masks
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、感光性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物およびプリント配線板に関する。 The present invention relates to a photosensitive resin composition, a dry film, a cured product, and a printed wiring board.
一般に、電子機器等に用いられるプリント配線板において、不必要な部分にはんだが付着するのを防止すると共に、回路の導体が露出して酸化や湿気により腐食されるのを防ぐために、回路パターンの形成された基板上の接続孔を除く領域にソルダーレジストが形成される。 In general, in printed wiring boards used for electronic devices, etc., in order to prevent the solder from adhering to unnecessary parts, and to prevent the circuit conductor from being exposed and corroded by oxidation or moisture, A solder resist is formed in a region excluding the connection holes on the formed substrate.
基板上に所望のパターンのソルダーレジストを形成する方法の一つとして、フォトリソグラフィ技術を利用した形成方法が用いられている。例えば、アルカリ現像型の感光性樹脂組成物からなる感光性ソルダーレジストを、パターンマスクを通して露光した後、アルカリ現像することにより、露光部と非露光部とに生じたアルカリ現像液への溶解性の差を利用してパターンを形成することができる。 As one of methods for forming a solder resist having a desired pattern on a substrate, a forming method using a photolithography technique is used. For example, a photosensitive solder resist composed of an alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition is exposed through a pattern mask and then alkali-developed, so that the solubility in an alkali developer generated in an exposed area and a non-exposed area can be improved. A pattern can be formed using the difference.
感光性樹脂組成物は、光硬化時や、その後に必要に応じて行われる熱硬化時に、光重合開始剤等の含有成分が揮発してガス化し、周囲を汚染するという、いわゆるアウトガスの問題があり、その解決が求められていた。例えば、特許文献1には、アウトガスの発生が少ない感光性組成物として、オニウムボレート錯体を含有する感光性樹脂組成物が開示されている。 The photosensitive resin composition has a problem of so-called outgas, in which components such as a photopolymerization initiator volatilize and gasify at the time of photocuring or at the time of thermosetting performed thereafter as necessary, and contaminate the surroundings. There was a need for a solution. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a photosensitive resin composition containing an onium borate complex as a photosensitive composition that generates less outgas.
また、露光方法として、回路形成された基板にソルダーレジスト層を塗布・乾燥し、次いでフォトツールを真空密着して露光する接触露光が主流となっている。このとき、乾燥塗膜の指触乾燥性(タック性)が悪いと、塗膜にフォトツールが密着してしまい、フォトツールが剥離できないという不具合や、あるいは基板から乾燥塗膜が剥がれてしまうという不具合があった。さらに、近年のエレクトロニクス機器の軽薄短小化に伴い、感光性樹脂組成物には、微細なパターンを形成するために、高い現像性が求められている。 Further, as an exposure method, contact exposure, in which a solder resist layer is applied to a circuit-formed substrate and dried, and then a photo tool is vacuum-contacted and exposed, is mainly used. At this time, if the dry-coating property (tackiness) of the dry coating film is poor, the phototool adheres to the coating film, and the phototool cannot be peeled off, or the dry coating film is peeled off from the substrate. There was a bug. Furthermore, with the recent reduction in size and size of electronic devices, high developability is required for photosensitive resin compositions in order to form fine patterns.
そこで本発明の目的は、アウトガスの発生が少なく、指触乾燥性、現像性に優れるアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物、該組成物からなるドライフィルム、これらの硬化物、および、該硬化物を有するプリント配線板を提供することにある。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an alkali development type photosensitive resin composition that generates less outgas and has excellent dryness to touch and developability, a dry film comprising the composition, a cured product thereof, and the cured product. It is in providing the printed wiring board which has.
本発明者等は上記を鑑み鋭意検討した結果、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤と、ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂とを配合することによって、上記課題を解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies in view of the above, the present inventors have found that the above problems can be solved by blending an acyl phosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator and a bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin, thereby completing the present invention. It came to.
即ち、本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、(A)カルボキシル基含有樹脂、(B)光重合開始剤、(C)エポキシ樹脂、および、(D)(メタ)アクリルモノマーを含有するアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物であって、(B)光重合開始剤として、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤を含有し、かつ、(C)エポキシ樹脂として、ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂を含有することを特徴とするものである。 That is, the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains (A) a carboxyl group-containing resin, (B) a photopolymerization initiator, (C) an epoxy resin, and (D) a (meth) acrylic monomer. An alkali development type photosensitive resin composition comprising (B) an acylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator as a photopolymerization initiator, and (C) a bisphenol A novolak type epoxy resin as an epoxy resin. It is characterized by containing.
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、さらに(E)無機充填物を含有することが好ましい。 The alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains (E) an inorganic filler.
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、前記(E)無機充填物として、球状シリカを含有することが好ましい。 The alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably contains spherical silica as the (E) inorganic filler.
本発明のドライフィルムは、前記アルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を、フィルムに塗布・乾燥させて得られることを特徴とするものである。 The dry film of the present invention is obtained by applying the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition to a film and drying it.
本発明の硬化物は、前記アルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物、または、前記アルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物をフィルムに塗布・乾燥させて得られるドライフィルムを、光硬化および熱硬化の少なくとも何れか一方を行うことによって得られることを特徴とするものである。 The cured product of the present invention is obtained by subjecting the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition or the dry film obtained by applying and drying the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition to a film, at least either photocuring or thermosetting. It is obtained by performing one of these.
本発明のプリント配線板は、前記硬化物を有することを特徴とするものである。 The printed wiring board of this invention has the said hardened | cured material, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
本発明によれば、アウトガスの発生が少なく、指触乾燥性、現像性に優れるアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物、該組成物からなるドライフィルム、これらの硬化物、および、該硬化物を有するプリント配線板を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, an alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition that generates less outgas and has excellent dryness to touch and developability, a dry film comprising the composition, a cured product thereof, and the cured product are included. A printed wiring board can be provided.
以下、本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物の各成分について説明する。なお、特段の記載が無い限り、本明細書において、記号「〜」を用いて表される数値範囲は、その上限と下限の数値を含む範囲(すなわち、その下限以上、その上限以下の範囲)を意味する。 Hereinafter, each component of the alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention will be described. Unless otherwise specified, in this specification, a numerical range expressed using the symbol “to” includes a range including upper and lower limits (that is, a range not less than the lower limit and not more than the upper limit). Means.
[(A)カルボキシル基含有樹脂]
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、(A)カルボキシル基含有樹脂を含有する。(A)カルボキシル基含有樹脂としては、公知のカルボキシル基を含む樹脂を用いることができる。カルボキシル基の存在により、樹脂組成物をアルカリ現像性とすることができる。また、本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を光硬化性にすることや耐現像性の観点から、カルボキシル基の他に、分子内にエチレン性不飽和結合を有することが好ましいが、エチレン性不飽和二重結合を有さないカルボキシル基含有樹脂のみを用いることもできる。エチレン性不飽和二重結合としては、アクリル酸もしくはメタアクリル酸またはそれらの誘導体由来のものが好ましい。
[(A) Carboxyl group-containing resin]
The alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains (A) a carboxyl group-containing resin. (A) As a carboxyl group-containing resin, a resin containing a known carboxyl group can be used. Due to the presence of the carboxyl group, the resin composition can be made alkali developable. Further, from the viewpoint of making the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention photocurable and developing resistance, it is preferable to have an ethylenically unsaturated bond in the molecule in addition to the carboxyl group. It is also possible to use only a carboxyl group-containing resin having no ionic unsaturated double bond. As the ethylenically unsaturated double bond, those derived from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or derivatives thereof are preferable.
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物に用いることができるカルボキシル基含有樹脂の具体例としては、以下に列挙するような化合物(オリゴマーおよびポリマーのいずれでもよい)が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the carboxyl group-containing resin that can be used in the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention include the compounds listed below (any of oligomers and polymers).
(1)(メタ)アクリル酸等の不飽和カルボン酸と、スチレン、α−メチルスチレン、低級アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、イソブチレン等の不飽和基含有化合物との共重合により得られるカルボキシル基含有樹脂。 (1) A carboxyl group-containing resin obtained by copolymerization of an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as (meth) acrylic acid and an unsaturated group-containing compound such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, lower alkyl (meth) acrylate, and isobutylene.
(2)脂肪族ジイソシアネート、分岐脂肪族ジイソシアネート、脂環式ジイソシアネート、芳香族ジイソシアネート等のジイソシアネートと、ジメチロールプロピオン酸、ジメチロールブタン酸等のカルボキシル基含有ジアルコール化合物およびポリカーボネート系ポリオール、ポリエーテル系ポリオール、ポリエステル系ポリオール、ポリオレフィン系ポリオール、アクリル系ポリオール、ビスフェノールA系アルキレンオキシド付加体ジオール、フェノール性ヒドロキシル基およびアルコール性ヒドロキシル基を有する化合物等のジオール化合物の重付加反応によるカルボキシル基含有ウレタン樹脂。 (2) Diisocyanates such as aliphatic diisocyanates, branched aliphatic diisocyanates, alicyclic diisocyanates, and aromatic diisocyanates; carboxyl group-containing dialcohol compounds such as dimethylolpropionic acid and dimethylolbutanoic acid, polycarbonate polyols, and polyethers A carboxyl group-containing urethane resin by a polyaddition reaction of a diol compound such as a polyol, a polyester-based polyol, a polyolefin-based polyol, an acrylic polyol, a bisphenol A-based alkylene oxide adduct diol, a compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group and an alcoholic hydroxyl group.
(3)脂肪族ジイソシアネート、分岐脂肪族ジイソシアネート、脂環式ジイソシアネート、芳香族ジイソシアネート等のジイソシアネート化合物と、ポリカーボネート系ポリオール、ポリエーテル系ポリオール、ポリエステル系ポリオール、ポリオレフィン系ポリオール、アクリル系ポリオール、ビスフェノールA系アルキレンオキシド付加体ジオール、フェノール性ヒドロキシル基およびアルコール性ヒドロキシル基を有する化合物等のジオール化合物の重付加反応によるウレタン樹脂の末端に酸無水物を反応させてなる末端カルボキシル基含有ウレタン樹脂。 (3) Diisocyanate compounds such as aliphatic diisocyanates, branched aliphatic diisocyanates, alicyclic diisocyanates, aromatic diisocyanates, polycarbonate polyols, polyether polyols, polyester polyols, polyolefin polyols, acrylic polyols, bisphenol A systems A terminal carboxyl group-containing urethane resin obtained by reacting an acid anhydride with a terminal of a urethane resin by a polyaddition reaction of a diol compound such as an alkylene oxide adduct diol, a compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group and an alcoholic hydroxyl group.
(4)ジイソシアネートと、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、水添ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールS型エポキシ樹脂、ビキシレノール型エポキシ樹脂、ビフェノール型エポキシ樹脂等の2官能エポキシ樹脂の(メタ)アクリレートもしくはその部分酸無水物変性物、カルボキシル基含有ジアルコール化合物およびジオール化合物の重付加反応による感光性カルボキシル基含有ウレタン樹脂。 (4) Diisocyanate and bifunctional epoxy resin such as bisphenol A type epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, bixylenol type epoxy resin, biphenol type epoxy resin ( Photosensitive carboxyl group-containing urethane resin by polyaddition reaction of (meth) acrylate or its modified partial anhydride, carboxyl group-containing dialcohol compound and diol compound.
(5)上記(2)または(4)の樹脂の合成中に、ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレート等の分子中に1つの水酸基と1つ以上の(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する化合物を加え、末端(メタ)アクリル化したカルボキシル基含有ウレタン樹脂。 (5) During the synthesis of the resin of the above (2) or (4), a compound having one hydroxyl group and one or more (meth) acryloyl groups in a molecule such as hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate is added, and the terminal ( (Meth) acrylic carboxyl group-containing urethane resin.
(6)上記(2)または(4)の樹脂の合成中に、イソホロンジイソシアネートとペンタエリスリトールトリアクリレートの等モル反応物等、分子中に1つのイソシアネート基と1つ以上の(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する化合物を加え、末端(メタ)アクリル化したカルボキシル基含有ウレタン樹脂。 (6) During the synthesis of the resin of the above (2) or (4), one isocyanate group and one or more (meth) acryloyl groups are introduced into the molecule, such as an equimolar reaction product of isophorone diisocyanate and pentaerythritol triacrylate. The carboxyl group-containing urethane resin which added the compound which has and was terminally (meth) acrylated.
(7)多官能(固形)エポキシ樹脂に(メタ)アクリル酸を反応させ、側鎖に存在する水酸基に無水フタル酸、テトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、ヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸等の2塩基酸無水物を付加させた感光性カルボキシル基含有樹脂。 (7) A polyfunctional (solid) epoxy resin is reacted with (meth) acrylic acid, and a dibasic acid anhydride such as phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride or hexahydrophthalic anhydride is added to the hydroxyl group present in the side chain. A photosensitive carboxyl group-containing resin.
(8)2官能(固形)エポキシ樹脂の水酸基をさらにエピクロロヒドリンでエポキシ化した多官能エポキシ樹脂に(メタ)アクリル酸を反応させ、生じた水酸基に2塩基酸無水物を付加させた感光性カルボキシル基含有樹脂。 (8) Photosensitivity in which (meth) acrylic acid is reacted with a polyfunctional epoxy resin obtained by epoxidizing the hydroxyl group of a bifunctional (solid) epoxy resin with epichlorohydrin, and a dibasic acid anhydride is added to the resulting hydroxyl group. Functional carboxyl group-containing resin.
(9)多官能オキセタン樹脂にジカルボン酸を反応させ、生じた1級の水酸基に2塩基酸無水物を付加させたカルボキシル基含有ポリエステル樹脂。 (9) A carboxyl group-containing polyester resin obtained by reacting a polyfunctional oxetane resin with a dicarboxylic acid and adding a dibasic acid anhydride to the resulting primary hydroxyl group.
(10)1分子中に複数のフェノール性水酸基を有する化合物とエチレンオキシド、プロピレンオキシド等のアルキレンオキシドとを反応させて得られる反応生成物に不飽和基含有モノカルボン酸を反応させ、得られる反応生成物に多塩基酸無水物を反応させて得られるカルボキシル基含有感光性樹脂。 (10) Reaction product obtained by reacting a reaction product obtained by reacting a compound having a plurality of phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule with an alkylene oxide such as ethylene oxide or propylene oxide, with an unsaturated group-containing monocarboxylic acid. A carboxyl group-containing photosensitive resin obtained by reacting a product with a polybasic acid anhydride.
(11)1分子中に複数のフェノール性水酸基を有する化合物とエチレンカーボネート、プロピレンカーボネート等の環状カーボネート化合物とを反応させて得られる反応生成物に不飽和基含有モノカルボン酸を反応させ、得られる反応生成物に多塩基酸無水物を反応させて得られるカルボキシル基含有感光性樹脂。 (11) Obtained by reacting a compound having a plurality of phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule with a reaction product obtained by reacting a cyclic carbonate compound such as ethylene carbonate or propylene carbonate with an unsaturated group-containing monocarboxylic acid. A carboxyl group-containing photosensitive resin obtained by reacting a reaction product with a polybasic acid anhydride.
(12)1分子中に複数のエポキシ基を有するエポキシ化合物に、p−ヒドロキシフェネチルアルコール等の1分子中に少なくとも1個のアルコール性水酸基と1個のフェノール性水酸基を有する化合物と、(メタ)アクリル酸等の不飽和基含有モノカルボン酸とを反応させ、得られた反応生成物のアルコール性水酸基に対して、無水マレイン酸、テトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、無水トリメリット酸、無水ピロメリット酸、アジピン酸等の多塩基酸無水物を反応させて得られるカルボキシル基含有感光性樹脂。 (12) An epoxy compound having a plurality of epoxy groups in one molecule, a compound having at least one alcoholic hydroxyl group and one phenolic hydroxyl group in one molecule such as p-hydroxyphenethyl alcohol, and (meth) Reacting with an unsaturated group-containing monocarboxylic acid such as acrylic acid, and then reacting with the alcoholic hydroxyl group of the resulting reaction product, maleic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, adipine A carboxyl group-containing photosensitive resin obtained by reacting a polybasic acid anhydride such as an acid.
(13)上記(1)〜(12)のいずれかの樹脂にさらにグリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、α−メチルグリシジル(メタ)アクリレート等の分子中に1つのエポキシ基と1つ以上の(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する化合物を付加してなる感光性カルボキシル基含有樹脂。 (13) One epoxy group and one or more (meth) acryloyl in a molecule such as glycidyl (meth) acrylate, α-methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate and the like in any one of the resins (1) to (12) above A photosensitive carboxyl group-containing resin obtained by adding a compound having a group.
上記のようなカルボキシル基含有樹脂は、バックボーン・ポリマーの側鎖に多数のカルボキシル基を有するため、希アルカリ水溶液による現像が可能になる。
また、上記カルボキシル基含有樹脂の酸価は、20〜200mgKOH/gの範囲が望ましく、より好ましくは40〜150mgKOH/gの範囲である。20〜200mgKOH/gの範囲であると、塗膜の密着性が得られ、アルカリ現像が容易となり、現像液による露光部の溶解が抑えられ、必要以上にラインが痩せたりせず、また、露光部と未露光部の区別なく現像液で溶解剥離することが抑えられ、正常なレジストパターンの描画が容易となるため好ましい。
Since the carboxyl group-containing resin as described above has many carboxyl groups in the side chain of the backbone polymer, development with a dilute alkaline aqueous solution becomes possible.
The acid value of the carboxyl group-containing resin is desirably in the range of 20 to 200 mgKOH / g, more preferably in the range of 40 to 150 mgKOH / g. When it is in the range of 20 to 200 mgKOH / g, adhesion of the coating film is obtained, alkali development is facilitated, dissolution of the exposed portion by the developer is suppressed, the line does not fade more than necessary, and exposure is performed. It is preferable because dissolution and peeling with a developer can be suppressed without distinction between a part and an unexposed part, and a normal resist pattern can be easily drawn.
また、本発明で用いるカルボキシル基含有樹脂の重量平均分子量は、樹脂骨格により異なるが、2,000〜150,000の範囲が好ましい。この範囲であると、タックフリー性能が良好であり、露光後の塗膜の耐湿性が良く、現像時に膜減りが生じにくく、解像度が向上し、現像性が良好であり、貯蔵安定性が良くなる。より好ましくは、5,000〜100,000である。重量平均分子量は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィーにより測定することができる。 Moreover, although the weight average molecular weight of carboxyl group-containing resin used by this invention changes with resin frame | skeletons, the range of 2,000-150,000 is preferable. Within this range, the tack-free performance is good, the moisture resistance of the coated film after exposure is good, the film is not easily reduced during development, the resolution is improved, the developability is good, and the storage stability is good. Become. More preferably, it is 5,000-100,000. The weight average molecular weight can be measured by gel permeation chromatography.
上記のカルボキシル基含有樹脂の中でも、指触乾燥性、現像性、アウトガス、アンダーカットといった各特性のバランスより、上記(7)、(8)のカルボキシル基含有樹脂が好ましい。
尚、本明細書において、(メタ)アクリレートとは、アクリレート、メタクリレートおよびそれらの混合物を総称する用語であり、他の類似の表現についても同様である。
Among the carboxyl group-containing resins described above, the carboxyl group-containing resins (7) and (8) are preferable from the balance of each property such as dryness to touch, developability, outgas, and undercut.
In the present specification, the term “(meth) acrylate” is a general term for acrylate, methacrylate, and a mixture thereof, and the same applies to other similar expressions.
[(B)光重合開始剤]
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、(B)光重合開始剤として、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤を含有する。上記アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤としては、光重合開始剤や光ラジカル発生剤として公知のアシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤であればいずれでもよい。具体例としては、(2,6−ジメトキシベンゾイル)−2,4,4−ペンチルホスフィンオキサイド、2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルホスフィンオキサイド、ビス(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)−フェニルホスフィンオキサイド、ビス(2,6−ジメトキシベンゾイル)−2,4,4−トリメチル−ペンチルホスフィンオキサイド、2−メチルベンゾイルジフェニルフォスフィンオキサイド、2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイルフェニルフォスフィン酸メチルエステル、ビス(2,6−ジメトキシベンゾイル)フェニルフォスフィンオキサイド、エチル−2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイルフェニルホスフィネート等が挙げられる。市販品としては、BASFジャパン社製のルシリンTPO、ルシリンTPO−L、LR8953X、イルガキュア819、イルガキュア1700等が挙げられる。
[(B) Photopolymerization initiator]
The alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains an acylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator as (B) a photopolymerization initiator. The acyl phosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator may be any acyl phosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator known as a photopolymerization initiator or photo radical generator. Specific examples include (2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl) -2,4,4-pentylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine. Oxide, bis (2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl) -2,4,4-trimethyl-pentylphosphine oxide, 2-methylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphenylphosphinic acid methyl ester, bis ( 2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl) phenylphosphine oxide, ethyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphenylphosphinate and the like. Examples of commercially available products include Lucillin TPO, Lucillin TPO-L, LR8953X, Irgacure 819, and Irgacure 1700 manufactured by BASF Japan.
上記アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤としては、下記一般(I)で表される基を有するアシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤が好ましい。
(式中、R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立に、ハロゲン原子、炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖状または分岐状のアルキル基、炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖状または分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素原子数5〜20のシクロアルキル基、アルキル基およびアルコキシ基の少なくとも何れか1種で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数6〜20のアリール基、または、アルキル基およびアルコキシ基の少なくとも何れか1種で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数7〜20のアリールカルボニル基を表す。)
As the acyl phosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator, an acyl phosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator having a group represented by the following general formula (I) is preferable.
Wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently a halogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. , An aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with at least any one of a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkyl group and an alkoxy group, or at least one of an alkyl group and an alkoxy group Or an arylcarbonyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with one kind.)
上記ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等が挙げられる。上記炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖状または分岐状のアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、t−ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基等が挙げられる。上記炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖状または分岐状のアルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、ペンチルオキシ基、ヘキシルオキシ基等が挙げられる。上記炭素原子数5〜20のシクロアルキル基としては、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基や、これらのシクロアルキル基がアルキル基、アルコキシ基等で置換されたものが挙げられる。上記アルキル基およびアルコキシ基の少なくとも何れか1種で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数6〜20のアリール基としては、フェニル基、ナフチル基や、これらのアリール基が、アルキル基およびアルコキシ基の少なくとも何れか1種で置換されたものが挙げられる。上記アルキル基およびアルコキシ基の少なくとも何れか1種で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数7〜20のアリールカルボニル基は、A−(C=O)−(Aは、上記アルキル基およびアルコキシ基の少なくとも何れか1種で置換されていてもよいアリール基を表す)で表される基であり、具体的には、ベンジル基、トリメチルベンジル基等が挙げられる。 Examples of the halogen atom include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and the like. Examples of the linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, t-butyl, pentyl, and hexyl groups. Examples of the linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, and a hexyloxy group. Examples of the cycloalkyl group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms include a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and those in which these cycloalkyl groups are substituted with an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or the like. Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with at least one of the alkyl group and the alkoxy group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, and an aryl group such as an alkyl group and an alkoxy group. The thing substituted by at least any 1 type is mentioned. The arylcarbonyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with at least one of the above alkyl group and alkoxy group is A- (C = O)-(A is the alkyl group or alkoxy group. Represents an aryl group which may be substituted with at least one of them, and specific examples include a benzyl group and a trimethylbenzyl group.
上記アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤の中でも、指触乾燥性やアウトガスの抑制が向上するため、ビスアシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤が好ましい。ビスアシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤としては、ビス−(2,6−ジクロロベンゾイル)フェニルフォスフィンオキサイド、ビス−(2,6−ジクロロベンゾイル)−2,5−ジメチルフェニルフォスフィンオキサイド、ビス−(2,6−ジクロロベンゾイル)−4−プロピルフェニルフォスフィンオキサイド、ビス−(2,6−ジクロロベンゾイル)−1−ナフチルフォスフィンオキサイド、ビス−(2,6−ジメトキシベンゾイル)フェニルフォスフィンオキサイド、ビス−(2,6−ジメトキシベンゾイル)−2,4,4−トリメチルペンチルフォスフィンオキサイド、ビス−(2,6−ジメトキシベンゾイル)−2,5−ジメチルフェニルフォスフィンオキサイド、ビス−(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)フェニルフォスフィンオキサイド、(2,5,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)−2,4,4−トリメチルペンチルフォスフィンオキサイド等が挙げられる。中でもビス−(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)フェニルフォスフィンオキサイド(市販品としてはBASFジャパン社製イルガキュア819)が深部硬化性に優れ、その結果、アンダーカットが生じにくくなるため、好ましい。 Among the acyl phosphine oxide photopolymerization initiators, bisacyl phosphine oxide photopolymerization initiators are preferred because they improve finger touch drying and outgas suppression. Examples of the bisacylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator include bis- (2,6-dichlorobenzoyl) phenylphosphine oxide, bis- (2,6-dichlorobenzoyl) -2,5-dimethylphenylphosphine oxide, bis -(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl) -4-propylphenylphosphine oxide, bis- (2,6-dichlorobenzoyl) -1-naphthylphosphine oxide, bis- (2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl) phenylphosphine oxide Bis- (2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl) -2,4,4-trimethylpentylphosphine oxide, bis- (2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl) -2,5-dimethylphenylphosphine oxide, bis- (2, 4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) pheni Phosphine oxide, and (2,5,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -2,4,4-trimethylpentyl phosphine oxide and the like. Among them, bis- (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phenylphosphine oxide (as a commercially available product, Irgacure 819 manufactured by BASF Japan) is excellent in deep-part curability and, as a result, undercut is less likely to occur.
アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤の配合量は、固形分換算で、前記(A)カルボキシル基含有樹脂100質量部に対して、0.01〜20質量部であることが好ましい。この範囲であると、銅上での光硬化性が十分であり、塗膜の硬化性が良好となり、耐薬品性等の塗膜特性が向上し、また、深部硬化性も向上するからである。より好ましくは前記(A)カルボキシル基含有樹脂100質量部に対して0.5〜15質量部である。 An acyl phosphine oxide type photoinitiator may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type. It is preferable that the compounding quantity of an acyl phosphine oxide type photoinitiator is 0.01-20 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of said (A) carboxyl group-containing resin in conversion of solid content. If it is within this range, the photocurability on copper will be sufficient, the curability of the coating will be good, the coating properties such as chemical resistance will be improved, and the deep curability will also be improved. . More preferably, it is 0.5-15 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of said (A) carboxyl group-containing resin.
[(C)エポキシ樹脂]
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、(C)エポキシ樹脂として、ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂を含有する。本発明において、ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂と、前記アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤とを併用して用いることにより、相乗的にアウトガスの発生を抑制し、指触乾燥性を向上することができるという予想だにし得ない効果を得ることができる。ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂は、公知慣用のものであれば特に限定されない。ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂の市販品としては、三菱化学社製のjER157S等が挙げられる。
[(C) Epoxy resin]
The alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin as the (C) epoxy resin. In the present invention, by using the bisphenol A novolak type epoxy resin and the acylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator in combination, it is possible to synergistically suppress the generation of outgas and improve the touch drying property. It is possible to obtain an effect that cannot be expected. The bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin is not particularly limited as long as it is a publicly known one. As commercial products of bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin, jER157S manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation and the like can be mentioned.
ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂の配合量は、固形分換算で、前記(A)カルボキシル基含有樹脂100質量部に対して、1〜100質量部が好ましい。この範囲であると、現像性により優れ、硬化性が向上し、はんだ耐熱性といった一般の諸特性が良好となるからである。また、十分な強靭性が得られ、保存安定性も低下しないからである。より好ましくは、2〜70質量部である。本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、他のエポキシ樹脂を含有してもよい。 The blending amount of the bisphenol A novolac epoxy resin is preferably 1 to 100 parts by mass in terms of solid content with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (A) carboxyl group-containing resin. This is because within this range, the developability is excellent, the curability is improved, and general characteristics such as solder heat resistance are improved. Moreover, it is because sufficient toughness is obtained and storage stability does not fall. More preferably, it is 2-70 mass parts. The alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain other epoxy resins as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
[(D)(メタ)アクリルモノマー]
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、(D)(メタ)アクリルモノマーを含有する。(メタ)アクリルモノマーとは、分子中に(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する化合物である。(メタ)アクリルモノマーは、活性エネルギー線照射によるカルボキシル基含有樹脂の光硬化を助けるものである。
[(D) (Meth) acrylic monomer]
The alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains (D) (meth) acrylic monomer. A (meth) acryl monomer is a compound having a (meth) acryloyl group in the molecule. The (meth) acrylic monomer assists the photocuring of the carboxyl group-containing resin by irradiation with active energy rays.
(D)(メタ)アクリルモノマーとしては、公知慣用の(メタ)アクリルモノマーを用いることができる。例えば、ポリエステル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート、カーボネート(メタ)アクリレート、エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。具体的には、2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピルアクリレート等のヒドロキシアルキルアクリレート類;エチレングリコール、メトキシテトラエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール等のグリコールのジアクリレート類;N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド、N−メチロールアクリルアミド、N,N−ジメチルアミノプロピルアクリルアミド等のアクリルアミド類;N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルアクリレート、N,N−ジメチルアミノプロピルアクリレート等のアミノアルキルアクリレート類;ヘキサンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、ペンタエリスリトール、ジペンタエリスリトール、トリス−ヒドロキシエチルイソシアヌレート等の多価アルコールまたはこれらのエチレオキサイド付加物、プロピレンオキサイド付加物、もしくはε−カプロラクトン付加物等の多価アクリレート類;フェノキシアクリレート、ビスフェノールAジアクリレート、およびこれらのフェノール類のエチレンオキサイド付加物もしくはプロピレンオキサイド付加物等の多価アクリレート類;グリセリンジグリシジルエーテル、グリセリントリグリシジルエーテル、トリメチロールプロパントリグリシジルエーテル、トリグリシジルイソシアヌレート等のグリシジルエーテルの多価アクリレート類;前記に限らず、ポリエーテルポリオール、ポリカーボネートジオール、水酸基末端ポリブタジエン、ポリエステルポリオール等のポリオールを直接アクリレート化、もしくは、ジイソシアネートを介してウレタンアクリレート化したアクリレート類およびメラミンアクリレート、および前記アクリレートに対応する各メタクリレート類等が挙げられる。 (D) As a (meth) acryl monomer, a well-known and usual (meth) acryl monomer can be used. Examples thereof include polyester (meth) acrylate, polyether (meth) acrylate, urethane (meth) acrylate, carbonate (meth) acrylate, and epoxy (meth) acrylate. Specifically, hydroxyalkyl acrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate; diacrylates of glycols such as ethylene glycol, methoxytetraethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and propylene glycol; N, N-dimethylacrylamide Acrylamides such as N-methylol acrylamide and N, N-dimethylaminopropyl acrylamide; aminoalkyl acrylates such as N, N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate and N, N-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate; hexanediol, trimethylolpropane, Polyhydric alcohols such as pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, tris-hydroxyethyl isocyanurate or the like Polyvalent acrylates such as idoid adducts, propylene oxide adducts, or ε-caprolactone adducts; phenoxy acrylates, bisphenol A diacrylates, and polyhydric acrylates such as ethylene oxide adducts or propylene oxide adducts of these phenols Polyglycerides of glycidyl ethers such as glycerin diglycidyl ether, glycerin triglycidyl ether, trimethylol propane triglycidyl ether, triglycidyl isocyanurate; Acrylates in which polyols such as polyols are directly acrylated or urethane acrylated via diisocyanate And melamine acrylate, and methacrylates corresponding to the acrylate.
さらに、クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂等の多官能エポキシ樹脂に、アクリル酸を反応させたエポキシアクリレート樹脂や、さらにそのエポキシアクリレート樹脂の水酸基に、ペンタエリスリトールトリアクリレート等のヒドロキシアクリレートとイソホロンジイソシアネート等のジイソシアネートのハーフウレタン化合物を反応させたエポキシウレタンアクリレート化合物等を(メタ)アクリルモノマーとして用いてもよい。このようなエポキシアクリレート系樹脂は、指触乾燥性を低下させることなく、光硬化性を向上させることができる。 Furthermore, an epoxy acrylate resin obtained by reacting acrylic acid with a polyfunctional epoxy resin such as a cresol novolac type epoxy resin, and further a hydroxy acrylate such as pentaerythritol triacrylate and a diisocyanate such as isophorone diisocyanate on the hydroxyl group of the epoxy acrylate resin. An epoxy urethane acrylate compound obtained by reacting a half urethane compound may be used as the (meth) acrylic monomer. Such an epoxy acrylate resin can improve photocurability without deteriorating the touch drying property.
(D)(メタ)アクリルモノマーの配合量は、固形分換算で、(A)カルボキシル基含有樹脂100質量部に対して、5〜100質量部であることが好ましい。この範囲であると、光硬化性が向上し、活性エネルギー線照射後のアルカリ現像により、パターン形成が容易となり、また、塗膜強度が向上するからである。より好ましくは、5〜70質量部の割合である。 (D) It is preferable that the compounding quantity of a (meth) acryl monomer is 5-100 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of (A) carboxyl group-containing resin in conversion of solid content. This is because, within this range, photocurability is improved, and pattern formation is facilitated and coating film strength is improved by alkali development after irradiation with active energy rays. More preferably, it is a ratio of 5-70 mass parts.
((E)無機充填物)
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、(E)無機充填物を含有することが好ましい。(E)無機充填物としては、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、フライアッシュ、脱水汚泥、天然シリカ、合成シリカ、カオリン、クレー、酸化カルシウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、硫酸バリウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、アルミナ、水酸化マグネシウム、タルク、マイカ、ハイドロタルサイト、珪酸アルミニウム、珪酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、焼成タルク、ウォラストナイト、チタン酸カリウム、硫酸マグネシウム、硫酸カルシウム、燐酸マグネシウム、セピオライト、ゾノライト、窒化ホウ素、ホウ酸アルミニウム、シリカバルーン、ガラスフレーク、ガラスバルーン、シリカ、製鉄スラグ、銅、鉄、酸化鉄、カーボンブラック、センダスト、アルニコ磁石、各種フェライト等の磁性粉、セメント、ガラス粉末、ノイブルグ珪土、珪藻土、三酸化アンチモン、マグネシウムオキシサルフェイト、水和アルミニウム、水和石膏、ミョウバン等が挙げられる。これらの無機充填物は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
((E) inorganic filler)
The alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably contains (E) an inorganic filler. (E) As an inorganic filler, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, fly ash, dehydrated sludge, natural silica, synthetic silica, kaolin, clay, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, barium sulfate, calcium hydroxide, Aluminum hydroxide, alumina, magnesium hydroxide, talc, mica, hydrotalcite, aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium silicate, calcined talc, wollastonite, potassium titanate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, magnesium phosphate, sepiolite, Zonolite, boron nitride, aluminum borate, silica balloon, glass flake, glass balloon, silica, iron slag, copper, iron, iron oxide, carbon black, sendust, alnico magnet, various magnetic powders such as ferrite Cement, glass powder, Noiburugu siliceous earth, diatomaceous earth, antimony trioxide, magnesium oxysulfate, hydrated aluminum, hydrated gypsum, alum, and the like. These inorganic fillers may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
(E)無機充填物として、特に、アンダーカットがより少なくなる点で、球状シリカが好ましい。球状シリカは、電子材料用途のフィラーとして使用可能な球状シリカであればいずれでもよい。球状シリカの平均粒径(D50)は、0.01〜5μmであればよく、0.1〜3μmであることが好ましい。平均粒径は、レーザー回折法により測定される。球状シリカは、表面をシランカップリング剤で処理したものであってもよい。 (E) As the inorganic filler, spherical silica is particularly preferable in that undercut is reduced. The spherical silica may be any spherical silica that can be used as a filler for electronic materials. The average particle diameter (D50) of spherical silica should just be 0.01-5 micrometers, and it is preferable that it is 0.1-3 micrometers. The average particle diameter is measured by a laser diffraction method. The spherical silica may have a surface treated with a silane coupling agent.
球状シリカの形状は、球状であればよく、真球のものに限定されるものではない。好適な球状シリカとして例えば以下のように測定される真球度が、0.8以上のものが挙げられるが、これに限定されるものではない。
真球度は以下のように測定される。SEMで写真を撮り、その観察される粒子の面積と周囲長から、(真球度)={4π×(面積)÷(周囲長)2}で算出される値として算出する。具体的には画像処理装置を用いて100個の粒子について測定した平均値を採用する。
The shape of the spherical silica may be spherical and is not limited to a true sphere. Examples of suitable spherical silica include those having a sphericity measured as follows of 0.8 or more, but are not limited thereto.
The sphericity is measured as follows. A photograph is taken with an SEM, and the value is calculated as (sphericity) = {4π × (area) ÷ (perimeter length) 2 } from the area and perimeter of the observed particle. Specifically, an average value measured for 100 particles using an image processing apparatus is employed.
球状シリカの製造方法は、特に限定されるものでなく当業者に知られた方法を適用することができる。例えば、VMC(VaporizedMetal Combustion)法により、シリコン粉末を燃焼して製造することができる。VMC法とは、酸素を含む雰囲気中でバーナーにより化学炎を形成し、この化学炎中に目的とする酸化物粒子の一部を構成する金属粉末を粉塵雲が形成される程度の量投入し、爆燃を起こさせて酸化物粒子を得る方法である。 The method for producing the spherical silica is not particularly limited, and methods known to those skilled in the art can be applied. For example, it can be manufactured by burning silicon powder by the VMC (Vaporized Metal Combustion) method. In the VMC method, a chemical flame is formed by a burner in an oxygen-containing atmosphere, and metal powder that constitutes part of the target oxide particles is introduced into the chemical flame in such an amount that a dust cloud is formed. In this method, deflagration is caused to obtain oxide particles.
市販されている球状シリカとしては、アドマテック社製SOシリーズ(アドマファインSO−E2、アドマファインSO−E5等)、東亜合成社製HPSシリーズ(HPS−0500、HPS−1000、HPS3500等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available spherical silica include Admatech SO series (Admafine SO-E2, Admafine SO-E5, etc.), Toa Gosei HPS series (HPS-0500, HPS-1000, HPS3500, etc.) and the like. It is done.
球状シリカは、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。球状シリカの配合量は、固形分換算で、前記(A)カルボキシル基含有樹脂100質量部に対して、好ましくは、30〜70質量部であり、より好ましくは40〜60質量部である。30〜70質量部の範囲だと、ドライフィルムとして基材にラミネートする際に、基材や回路への埋め込みや冷熱サイクル特性が良好となる。 Spherical silica may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The compounding amount of the spherical silica is preferably 30 to 70 parts by mass and more preferably 40 to 60 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (A) carboxyl group-containing resin in terms of solid content. When it is in the range of 30 to 70 parts by mass, embedding in a substrate or a circuit and cooling / heating cycle characteristics are good when laminating to a substrate as a dry film.
(他の光重合開始剤)
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤以外の他の公知慣用の光重合開始剤を含有してもよい。例えば、ベンゾイン、ベンジル、ベンゾインメチルエーテル、ベンゾインエチルエーテル、ベンゾインn−プロピルエーテル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエーテル、ベンゾインn−ブチルエーテル等のベンゾイン類;ベンゾインアルキルエーテル類;ベンゾフェノン、p−メチルベンゾフェノン、ミヒラーズケトン、メチルベンゾフェノン、4,4’−ジクロロベンゾフェノン、4,4’−ビスジエチルアミノベンゾフェノン等のベンゾフェノン類;アセトフェノン、2,2−ジメトキシ−2−フェニルアセトフェノン、2,2−ジエトキシ−2−フェニルアセトフェノン、1,1−ジクロロアセトフェノン、1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、2−メチル−1−[4−(メチルチオ)フェニル]−2−モルフォリノ−1−プロパノン、2−ベンジル−2−ジメチルアミノ−1−(4−モルフォリノフェニル)−ブタノン−1、N,N−ジメチルアミノアセトフェノン等のアセトフェノン類;チオキサントン、2−エチルチオキサントン、2−イソプロピルチオキサントン、2,4−ジメチルチオキサントン、2,4−ジエチルチオキサントン、2−クロロチオキサントン、2,4−ジイソプロピルチオキサントン等のチオキサントン類;アントラキノン、クロロアントラキノン、2−メチルアントラキノン、2−エチルアントラキノン、2−tert−ブチルアントラキノン、1−クロロアントラキノン、2−アミルアントラキノン、2−アミノアントラキノン等のアントラキノン類;アセトフェノンジメチルケタール、ベンジルジメチルケタール等のケタール類;エチル−4−ジメチルアミノベンゾエート、2−(ジメチルアミノ)エチルベンゾエート、p−ジメチル安息香酸エチルエステル等の安息香酸エステル類;1.2−オクタンジオン,1−[4−(フェニルチオ)−,2−(O−ベンゾイルオキシム)]、エタノン,1−[9−エチル−6−(2−メチルベンゾイル)−9H−カルバゾール−3−イル]−,1−(0−アセチルオキシム)等のオキシムエステル類;ビス(η5−2,4−シクロペンタジエン−1−イル)−ビス(2,6−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−ピロール−1−イル)フェニル)チタニウム、ビス(シクロペンタジエニル)−ビス[2,6−ジフルオロ−3−(2−(1−ピル−1−イル)エチル)フェニル]チタニウム等のチタノセン類;フェニルジスルフィド2−ニトロフルオレン、ブチロイン、アニソインエチルエーテル、アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、テトラメチルチウラムジスルフィド等を挙げることができる。これらの光重合開始剤は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
(Other photopolymerization initiators)
The alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain other known and commonly used photopolymerization initiators other than acylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiators. For example, benzoins such as benzoin, benzyl, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin n-propyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin n-butyl ether; benzoin alkyl ethers; benzophenone, p-methylbenzophenone, Michler's ketone, methylbenzophenone, Benzophenones such as 4,4′-dichlorobenzophenone and 4,4′-bisdiethylaminobenzophenone; acetophenone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 2,2-diethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 1,1-dichloro Acetophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1- [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholino-1-propano Acetophenones such as 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl) -butanone-1, N, N-dimethylaminoacetophenone; thioxanthone, 2-ethylthioxanthone, 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 2, Thioxanthones such as 4-dimethylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2,4-diisopropylthioxanthone; anthraquinone, chloroanthraquinone, 2-methylanthraquinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, 2-tert-butylanthraquinone, Anthraquinones such as 1-chloroanthraquinone, 2-amylanthraquinone and 2-aminoanthraquinone; Ketals such as acetophenone dimethyl ketal and benzyldimethyl ketal; Ethyl Benzoic acid esters such as -4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2- (dimethylamino) ethyl benzoate, and p-dimethylbenzoic acid ethyl ester; 1.2-octanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio)-, 2- ( O-benzoyloxime)], ethanone, 1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl]-, 1- (0-acetyloxime) and other oxime esters; bis (Η 5 -2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl) -bis (2,6-difluoro-3- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl) phenyl) titanium, bis (cyclopentadienyl) -bis [2 , 6-difluoro-3- (2- (1-pyr-1-yl) ethyl) phenyl] titanium and the like; phenyl disulfide 2-nitrofur Examples include olene, butyroin, anisoin ethyl ether, azobisisobutyronitrile, tetramethylthiuram disulfide, and the like. These photoinitiators may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系を含め、光重合開始剤を用いる場合、露光時の光に対する感度を向上させることができるため、チオキサントン類(以下、「チオキサントン系光重合開始剤」とも称する)を用いることが好ましい。チオキサントン系光重合開始剤としては、上記の中でも、2,4−ジエチルチオキサントンを用いることがより好ましい。チオキサントン系光重合開始剤の配合量は、固形分換算で、カルボキシル基含有樹脂(A)100質量部に対して好ましくは0.05〜2質量部、より好ましくは0.1〜1.6質量部である。0.05〜2質量部の範囲であると、感度向上の効果が大きくその結果アンダーカットを抑制し易くなり、またアウトガスが生じにくくなるからである。 When using a photopolymerization initiator including an acyl phosphine oxide type, it is possible to improve the sensitivity to light during exposure, so that thioxanthones (hereinafter also referred to as “thioxanthone photopolymerization initiators”) are used. preferable. Among the above, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone is more preferable as the thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator. The blending amount of the thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator is preferably 0.05 to 2 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 1.6 parts by mass in terms of solid content with respect to 100 parts by mass of the carboxyl group-containing resin (A). Part. It is because the effect of a sensitivity improvement is large and it becomes easy to suppress an undercut as a result as it is the range of 0.05-2 mass parts, and it becomes difficult to produce an outgas.
(熱硬化成分)
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、上記ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂以外の熱硬化成分を含有してもよい。熱硬化成分は、カルボキシル基含有樹脂と反応するものであればよく、上記ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂以外のエポキシ化合物、アミノ基を有する化合物、オキセタン化合物、イソシアネート化合物等が挙げられる。
(Thermosetting component)
The alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain a thermosetting component other than the bisphenol A novolak type epoxy resin. The thermosetting component is not particularly limited as long as it reacts with the carboxyl group-containing resin, and examples thereof include epoxy compounds other than the bisphenol A novolak epoxy resin, compounds having an amino group, oxetane compounds, and isocyanate compounds.
前記エポキシ化合物としては、エポキシ化植物油;ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂;ハイドロキノン型エポキシ樹脂;ビスフェノール型エポキシ樹脂;チオエーテル型エポキシ樹脂;ブロム化エポキシ樹脂;ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂;ビフェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂;ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂;水添ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂;グリシジルアミン型エポキシ樹脂;ヒダントイン型エポキシ樹脂;脂環式エポキシ樹脂;トリヒドロキシフェニルメタン型エポキシ樹脂;ビキシレノール型もしくはビフェノール型エポキシ樹脂またはそれらの混合物;ビスフェノールS型エポキシ樹脂;テトラフェニロールエタン型エポキシ樹脂;複素環式エポキシ樹脂;ジグリシジルフタレート樹脂;テトラグリシジルキシレノイルエタン樹脂;ナフタレン基含有エポキシ樹脂;ジシクロペンタジエン骨格を有するエポキシ樹脂;グリシジルメタアクリレート共重合系エポキシ樹脂;シクロヘキシルマレイミドとグリシジルメタアクリレートの共重合エポキシ樹脂;エポキシ変性のポリブタジエンゴム誘導体;CTBN変性エポキシ樹脂等が挙げられるが、これらに限られるものではない。反応性の観点より、2官能以上のエポキシ化合物が好ましい。 Examples of the epoxy compound include epoxidized vegetable oils; bisphenol A type epoxy resins; hydroquinone type epoxy resins; bisphenol type epoxy resins; thioether type epoxy resins; brominated epoxy resins; novolac type epoxy resins; biphenol novolac type epoxy resins; Epoxy resin; Hydrogenated bisphenol A type epoxy resin; Glycidylamine type epoxy resin; Hydantoin type epoxy resin; Alicyclic epoxy resin; Trihydroxyphenylmethane type epoxy resin; Bixylenol type or biphenol type epoxy resin or a mixture thereof; S type epoxy resin; Tetraphenylol ethane type epoxy resin; Heterocyclic epoxy resin; Diglycidyl phthalate resin; Tetraglycidyl xylenoyl Tan resin; Naphthalene group-containing epoxy resin; Epoxy resin having dicyclopentadiene skeleton; Glycidyl methacrylate copolymer epoxy resin; Copolymer epoxy resin of cyclohexylmaleimide and glycidyl methacrylate; Epoxy-modified polybutadiene rubber derivative; CTBN-modified epoxy resin However, it is not limited to these. From the viewpoint of reactivity, a bifunctional or higher functional epoxy compound is preferred.
前記アミノ基を有する化合物としては、メラミン誘導体、ベンゾグアナミン誘導体等のアミノ樹脂等が挙げられる。例えばメチロールメラミン化合物、メチロールベンゾグアナミン化合物、メチロールグリコールウリル化合物およびメチロール尿素化合物等がある。さらに、アルコキシメチル化メラミン化合物、アルコキシメチル化ベンゾグアナミン化合物、アルコキシメチル化グリコールウリル化合物およびアルコキシメチル化尿素化合物は、それぞれのメチロールメラミン化合物、メチロールベンゾグアナミン化合物、メチロールグリコールウリル化合物およびメチロール尿素化合物のメチロール基をアルコキシメチル基に変換することにより得られる。このアルコキシメチル基の種類については特に限定されるものではなく、例えばメトキシメチル基、エトキシメチル基、プロポキシメチル基、ブトキシメチル基等とすることができる。特に人体や環境に優しいホルマリン濃度が0.2%以下のメラミン誘導体が好ましい。 Examples of the compound having an amino group include amino resins such as melamine derivatives and benzoguanamine derivatives. For example, there are methylol melamine compounds, methylol benzoguanamine compounds, methylol glycoluril compounds and methylol urea compounds. Furthermore, the alkoxymethylated melamine compound, the alkoxymethylated benzoguanamine compound, the alkoxymethylated glycoluril compound and the alkoxymethylated urea compound have the methylol group of the respective methylolmelamine compound, methylolbenzoguanamine compound, methylolglycoluril compound and methylolurea compound. Obtained by conversion to an alkoxymethyl group. The type of the alkoxymethyl group is not particularly limited and can be, for example, a methoxymethyl group, an ethoxymethyl group, a propoxymethyl group, a butoxymethyl group, or the like. In particular, a melamine derivative having a formalin concentration which is friendly to the human body and the environment is preferably 0.2% or less.
前記オキセタン化合物としては、ビス[(3−メチル−3−オキセタニルメトキシ)メチル]エーテル、ビス[(3−エチル−3−オキセタニルメトキシ)メチル]エーテル、1,4−ビス[(3−メチル−3−オキセタニルメトキシ)メチル]ベンゼン、1,4−ビス[(3−エチル−3−オキセタニルメトキシ)メチル]ベンゼン、(3−メチル−3−オキセタニル)メチルアクリレート、(3−エチル−3−オキセタニル)メチルアクリレート、(3−メチル−3−オキセタニル)メチルメタクリレート、(3−エチル−3−オキセタニル)メチルメタクリレートやそれらのオリゴマーまたは共重合体等の多官能オキセタン類の他、オキセタンアルコールとノボラック樹脂、ポリ(p−ヒドロキシスチレン)、カルド型ビスフェノール類、カリックスアレーン類、カリックスレゾルシンアレーン類、またはシルセスキオキサン等の水酸基を有する樹脂とのエーテル化物等が挙げられる。その他、オキセタン環を有する不飽和モノマーとアルキル(メタ)アクリレートとの共重合体等も挙げられる。 Examples of the oxetane compound include bis [(3-methyl-3-oxetanylmethoxy) methyl] ether, bis [(3-ethyl-3-oxetanylmethoxy) methyl] ether, 1,4-bis [(3-methyl-3 -Oxetanylmethoxy) methyl] benzene, 1,4-bis [(3-ethyl-3-oxetanylmethoxy) methyl] benzene, (3-methyl-3-oxetanyl) methyl acrylate, (3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methyl In addition to polyfunctional oxetanes such as acrylate, (3-methyl-3-oxetanyl) methyl methacrylate, (3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methyl methacrylate and oligomers or copolymers thereof, oxetane alcohol and novolac resin, poly ( p-hydroxystyrene), cardo-type bisphenol , Calixarenes, calix resorcin arenes or etherified products such as the resin having a hydroxyl group such as silsesquioxane and the like. In addition, a copolymer of an unsaturated monomer having an oxetane ring and an alkyl (meth) acrylate is also included.
前記イソシアネート化合物としては、分子中に複数のイソシアネート基を有するポリイソシアネート化合物を用いることができる。ポリイソシアネート化合物としては、例えば、芳香族ポリイソシアネート、脂肪族ポリイソシアネートまたは脂環式ポリイソシアネートが用いられる。芳香族ポリイソシアネートの具体例としては、4,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、2,4−トリレンジイソシアネート、2,6−トリレンジイソシアネート、ナフタレン−1,5−ジイソシアネート、o−キシリレンジイソシアネート、m−キシリレンジイソシアネートおよび2,4−トリレンダイマーが挙げられる。脂肪族ポリイソシアネートの具体例としては、テトラメチレンジイソシアネート、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、メチレンジイソシアネート、トリメチルヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、4,4−メチレンビス(シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)およびイソホロンジイソシアネートが挙げられる。脂環式ポリイソシアネートの具体例としてはビシクロヘプタントリイソシアネートが挙げられる。並びに先に挙げられたイソシアネート化合物のアダクト体、ビューレット体およびイソシアヌレート体が挙げられる。前記イソシアネート化合物は、イソシアネート基がブロック剤により保護されて一時的に不活性化されたブロックイソシアネート化合物であってもよい。 As the isocyanate compound, a polyisocyanate compound having a plurality of isocyanate groups in the molecule can be used. As the polyisocyanate compound, for example, aromatic polyisocyanate, aliphatic polyisocyanate or alicyclic polyisocyanate is used. Specific examples of the aromatic polyisocyanate include 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate, 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate, naphthalene-1,5-diisocyanate, o-xylylene diisocyanate, m- Examples include xylylene diisocyanate and 2,4-tolylene dimer. Specific examples of the aliphatic polyisocyanate include tetramethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, methylene diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 4,4-methylenebis (cyclohexyl isocyanate), and isophorone diisocyanate. Specific examples of the alicyclic polyisocyanate include bicycloheptane triisocyanate. In addition, adduct bodies, burette bodies and isocyanurate bodies of the isocyanate compounds mentioned above may be mentioned. The isocyanate compound may be a blocked isocyanate compound in which an isocyanate group is protected by a blocking agent and temporarily deactivated.
上記以外の熱硬化成分を用いてもよく、マレイミド化合物、ベンゾオキサジン樹脂、カルボジイミド樹脂、シクロカーボネート化合物、エピスルフィド樹脂等の公知慣用の熱硬化成分を用いることができる。 Thermosetting components other than those described above may be used, and known and commonly used thermosetting components such as maleimide compounds, benzoxazine resins, carbodiimide resins, cyclocarbonate compounds, episulfide resins and the like can be used.
(溶剤)
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、組成物の粘度を調整するためや、基板やキャリアフィルムに塗布するための粘度調整のために、公知慣用の有機溶剤を含んでもよい。例えば、トルエン、キシレン、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール、イソブチルアルコール、1−ブタノール、ジアセトンアルコール、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、テルピネオール、メチルエチルケトン、カルビトール、カルビトールアセテート、ブチルカルビトール、ブチルカルビトールアセテート等が挙げられる。溶剤は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
(solvent)
The alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain a known and commonly used organic solvent for adjusting the viscosity of the composition or for adjusting the viscosity for application to a substrate or a carrier film. For example, toluene, xylene, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, 1-butanol, diacetone alcohol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, terpineol, methyl ethyl ketone Carbitol, carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol, butyl carbitol acetate and the like. A solvent may be used individually by 1 type and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
(その他の任意成分)
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物には、電子材料の分野において公知慣用の添加剤を配合してもよい。添加剤としては熱硬化触媒、熱重合禁止剤、紫外線吸収剤、シランカップリング剤、可塑剤、難燃剤、帯電防止剤、老化防止剤、抗菌・防黴剤、消泡剤、レベリング剤、上記以外の充填剤、増粘剤、密着性付与剤、チキソ性付与剤、着色剤、光開始助剤、増感剤等が挙げられる。
(Other optional ingredients)
You may mix | blend a well-known and usual additive in the field | area of an electronic material with the alkali image development type photosensitive resin composition of this invention. Additives include thermosetting catalysts, thermal polymerization inhibitors, UV absorbers, silane coupling agents, plasticizers, flame retardants, antistatic agents, anti-aging agents, antibacterial and antifungal agents, antifoaming agents, leveling agents, and above And other fillers, thickeners, adhesion promoters, thixotropic agents, colorants, photoinitiators, sensitizers, and the like.
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、キャリアフィルム(支持体)と、該キャリアフィルム上に形成された上記アルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物からなる層とを備えたドライフィルムの形態とすることもできる。
ドライフィルム化に際しては、本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を上記有機溶剤で希釈して適切な粘度に調整し、コンマコーター、ブレードコーター、リップコーター、ロッドコーター、スクイズコーター、リバースコーター、トランスファロールコーター、グラビアコーター、スプレーコーター等でキャリアフィルム上に均一な厚さに塗布し、通常、50〜130℃の温度で1〜30分間乾燥して膜を得ることができる。塗布膜厚については特に制限はないが、一般に、乾燥後の膜厚で、10〜150μm、好ましくは20〜60μmの範囲で適宜選択される。
The alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is in the form of a dry film comprising a carrier film (support) and a layer made of the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition formed on the carrier film. You can also
In forming a dry film, the alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is diluted with the above organic solvent to adjust to an appropriate viscosity, a comma coater, a blade coater, a lip coater, a rod coater, a squeeze coater, a reverse coater, A film can be obtained by applying a uniform thickness on a carrier film with a transfer roll coater, gravure coater, spray coater or the like, and usually drying at a temperature of 50 to 130 ° C. for 1 to 30 minutes. Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular about a coating film thickness, Generally, it is 10-150 micrometers by the film thickness after drying, Preferably it selects suitably in the range of 20-60 micrometers.
キャリアフィルムとしては、プラスチックフィルムが用いられ、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステルフィルム、ポリイミドフィルム、ポリアミドイミドフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリスチレンフィルム等のプラスチックフィルムを用いることが好ましい。キャリアフィルムの厚さについては特に制限はないが、一般に、10〜150μmの範囲で適宜選択される。 As the carrier film, a plastic film is used, and a plastic film such as a polyester film such as polyethylene terephthalate, a polyimide film, a polyamideimide film, a polypropylene film, or a polystyrene film is preferably used. Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular about the thickness of a carrier film, Generally, it selects suitably in the range of 10-150 micrometers.
キャリアフィルム上に本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を成膜した後、さらに、膜の表面に塵が付着するのを防ぐ等の目的で、膜の表面に剥離可能なカバーフィルムを積層することが好ましい。
剥離可能なカバーフィルムとしては、例えば、ポリエチレンフィルム、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、表面処理した紙等を用いることができ、カバーフィルムを剥離するときに膜とキャリアフィルムとの接着力よりも膜とカバーフィルムとの接着力がより小さいものであればよい。
After forming the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention on a carrier film, a peelable cover film is laminated on the film surface for the purpose of preventing dust from adhering to the film surface. It is preferable to do.
As the peelable cover film, for example, a polyethylene film, a polytetrafluoroethylene film, a polypropylene film, a surface-treated paper, etc. can be used, and when the cover film is peeled off, the adhesive strength between the film and the carrier film What is necessary is just to have a smaller adhesive force between the membrane and the cover film.
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、例えば上記有機溶剤で塗布方法に適した粘度に調整し、基材上に、ディップコート法、フローコート法、ロールコート法、バーコーター法、スクリーン印刷法、カーテンコート法等の方法により塗布し、約60〜100℃の温度で組成物中に含まれる有機溶剤を揮発乾燥(仮乾燥)させることにより、タックフリーの塗膜を形成できる。また、上記組成物をキャリアフィルム上に塗布し、乾燥させてフィルムとして巻き取ったドライフィルムの場合、ラミネーター等によりアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物層が基材と接触するように基材上に張り合わせた後、キャリアフィルムを剥がすことにより、樹脂絶縁層を形成できる。 The alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is adjusted to a viscosity suitable for a coating method using, for example, the above organic solvent, and on a substrate, a dip coating method, a flow coating method, a roll coating method, a bar coater method, a screen A tack-free coating film can be formed by applying the organic solvent contained in the composition at a temperature of about 60 to 100 ° C. by volatile drying (preliminary drying) at a temperature of about 60 to 100 ° C. Further, in the case of a dry film obtained by applying the above composition on a carrier film and drying and winding it as a film, the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition layer is brought into contact with the substrate by a laminator or the like. After the lamination, the resin insulating layer can be formed by peeling off the carrier film.
上記基材としては、予め回路形成されたプリント配線板やフレキシブルプリント配線板の他、紙フェノール、紙エポキシ、ガラス布エポキシ、ガラスポリイミド、ガラス布/不繊布エポキシ、ガラス布/紙エポキシ、合成繊維エポキシ、フッ素・ポリエチレン・ポリフェニレンエーテル,ポリフェニレンオキシド・シアネートエステル等を用いた高周波回路用銅張積層版等の材質を用いたもので全てのグレード(FR−4等)の銅張積層版、その他ポリイミドフィルム、PETフィルム、ガラス基板、セラミック基板、ウエハ板等を挙げることができる。 Examples of the base material include printed circuit boards and flexible printed circuit boards in which circuits are formed in advance, paper phenol, paper epoxy, glass cloth epoxy, glass polyimide, glass cloth / non-woven cloth epoxy, glass cloth / paper epoxy, synthetic fiber. Copper graded laminates of all grades (FR-4 etc.) and other polyimides using materials such as epoxy, fluorine, polyethylene, polyphenylene ether, polyphenylene oxide, cyanate ester, etc. A film, a PET film, a glass substrate, a ceramic substrate, a wafer plate, etc. can be mentioned.
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を塗布した後に行う揮発乾燥は、熱風循環式乾燥炉、IR炉、ホットプレート、コンベクションオーブン等(蒸気による空気加熱方式の熱源を備えたものを用い乾燥機内の熱風を向流接触せしめる方法およびノズルより支持体に吹き付ける方式)を用いて行うことができる。 Volatile drying performed after applying the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is performed using a hot-air circulating drying furnace, an IR furnace, a hot plate, a convection oven or the like (using a steam-heated air source). This method can be carried out using a method in which hot air in the machine is brought into countercurrent contact and a method in which the hot air is blown onto the support from the nozzle.
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、例えば約140〜180℃の温度に加熱して熱硬化させることにより、上記(A)のカルボキシル基含有樹脂のカルボキシル基と、(C)エポキシ樹脂が反応し、耐熱性、耐薬品性、耐吸湿性、密着性、電気特性等の諸特性に優れた硬化塗膜を形成することができる。 The alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is heated to a temperature of, for example, about 140 to 180 ° C. and thermally cured, whereby the carboxyl group-containing resin (A) and (C) an epoxy resin are used. Can react to form a cured coating film excellent in various properties such as heat resistance, chemical resistance, moisture absorption resistance, adhesion, and electrical characteristics.
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を塗布し、溶剤を揮発乾燥した後に得られた塗膜に対し、露光(活性エネルギー線の照射)を行うことにより、露光部(活性エネルギー線により照射された部分)が硬化する。また、接触式(または非接触方式)により、パターンを形成したフォトマスクを通して選択的に活性エネルギー線により露光もしくはレーザーダイレクト露光機により直接パターン露光し、未露光部を希アルカリ水溶液(例えば0.3〜3wt%炭酸ソーダ水溶液)により現像してレジストパターンが形成される。 By applying the alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention and evaporating and drying the solvent, the coating film obtained is exposed (irradiated with active energy rays) to be exposed (irradiated with active energy rays). The cured portion is cured. Further, by a contact method (or a non-contact method), exposure is selectively performed with an active energy ray through a photomask having a pattern formed thereon or direct pattern exposure is performed by a laser direct exposure machine, and an unexposed portion is diluted with a dilute alkaline aqueous solution (for example, 0.3 The resist pattern is formed by development with a 3 wt% sodium carbonate aqueous solution.
上記活性エネルギー線照射に用いられる露光機としては、高圧水銀灯ランプ、超高圧水銀灯ランプ、メタルハライドランプ、水銀ショートアークランプ等を搭載し、350〜450nmの範囲で紫外線を照射する装置であればよく、さらに、直接描画装置(例えばコンピューターからのCADデータにより直接レーザーで画像を描くレーザーダイレクトイメージング装置)も用いることができる。直描機のレーザー光源としては、最大波長が350〜410nmの範囲にあるレーザー光を用いていればガスレーザー、固体レーザーどちらでもよい。画像形成のための露光量は膜厚等によって異なるが、一般には20〜800mJ/cm2、好ましくは20〜600mJ/cm2の範囲内とすることができる。 As an exposure machine used for the active energy ray irradiation, a high-pressure mercury lamp lamp, an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp lamp, a metal halide lamp, a mercury short arc lamp, and the like may be used as long as the apparatus irradiates ultraviolet rays in a range of 350 to 450 nm. Furthermore, a direct drawing apparatus (for example, a laser direct imaging apparatus that directly draws an image with a laser using CAD data from a computer) can also be used. As a laser light source of the direct drawing machine, either a gas laser or a solid laser may be used as long as laser light having a maximum wavelength in the range of 350 to 410 nm is used. The amount of exposure for image formation varies depending on the film thickness and the like, but is generally 20 to 800 mJ / cm 2 , preferably 20 to 600 mJ / cm 2 .
上記現像方法としては、ディッピング法、シャワー法、スプレー法、ブラシ法等によることができ、現像液としては、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、リン酸ナトリウム、ケイ酸ナトリウム、アンモニア、アミン類等のアルカリ水溶液が使用できる。 The developing method can be a dipping method, a shower method, a spray method, a brush method, etc., and as a developing solution, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium silicate, Alkaline aqueous solutions such as ammonia and amines can be used.
本発明のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物は、プリント配線板やフレキシブルプリント配線板のソルダーレジストや層間絶縁層等の硬化皮膜の形成に適している。 The alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is suitable for forming a cured film such as a solder resist or an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board or a flexible printed wiring board.
以下、実施例、比較例により本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例、比較例により何ら制限されるものではない。なお、特に断りがない限り、「部」は質量部を、「%」は質量%を意味する。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example demonstrate this invention further in detail, this invention is not restrict | limited at all by these Examples and a comparative example. Unless otherwise specified, “part” means mass part, and “%” means mass%.
(カルボキシル基含有樹脂の調製)
[調製例1]
クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(日本化薬社製、EOCN−104S、エポキシ当量220g/eq)220部(1当量)、カルビトールアセテート140.1部、及びソルベントナフサ60.3部をフラスコに仕込み、90℃に加熱・攪拌し、溶解した。得られた溶液を一旦60℃まで冷却し、アクリル酸72部(1モル)、メチルハイドロキノン0.5部、トリフェニルホスフィン2部を加え、100℃に加熱し、約12時間反応させ、酸価が0.2mgKOH/gの反応物を得た。これにテトラヒドロ無水フタル酸80.6部(0.53モル)を加え、90℃に加熱し、約6時間反応させ、固形分酸価が80mgKOH/g、固形分濃度65%の樹脂溶液を得た。以下、ワニスA−1と称する。
(Preparation of carboxyl group-containing resin)
[Preparation Example 1]
Cresole novolac type epoxy resin (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., EOCN-104S, epoxy equivalent 220 g / eq) 220 parts (1 equivalent), carbitol acetate 140.1 parts, and solvent naphtha 60.3 parts were charged in a flask, 90 Heated and stirred at 0 ° C. to dissolve. The obtained solution is once cooled to 60 ° C., 72 parts (1 mol) of acrylic acid, 0.5 part of methylhydroquinone and 2 parts of triphenylphosphine are added, heated to 100 ° C., reacted for about 12 hours, and acid value Yielded a reaction of 0.2 mg KOH / g. To this was added 80.6 parts (0.53 mol) of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, heated to 90 ° C. and reacted for about 6 hours to obtain a resin solution having a solid content acid value of 80 mg KOH / g and a solid content concentration of 65%. It was. Hereinafter, it is referred to as Varnish A-1.
[調製例2]
ガス導入管、撹拌装置、冷却管および温度計を備えたフラスコにビスフェノールAを313部とビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(エピクロン−840、DIC社製、エポキシ当量:180)987部とを仕込み、窒素雰囲気下にて、撹拌下120℃で溶解させた。その後、トリフェニルホスフィン0.65部を添加し、フラスコ内の温度を150℃まで昇温し、温度を150℃で保持しながら、約90分間反応させ、エポキシ当量475g/eq.のエポキシ化合物を得た。次にフラスコ内の温度を70℃以下まで冷却し、エピクロルヒドリン1851部、ジメチルスルホキシド1690部を加え、撹拌下70℃まで昇温し保持した。その後、96%水酸化ナトリウム110部を90分間かけて分割添加した後、さらに3時間反応させた。反応終了後、過剰のエピクロルヒドリンおよびジメチルスルホキシドの大半を120℃、50mmHgの減圧下にて蒸留し、副生塩とジメチルスルホキシドを含む反応生成物をメチルイソブチルケトンに溶解させ、水洗した。
その後、油層よりメチルイソブチルケトンを蒸留回収して、エポキシ当量336g/eq.の多核エポキシ化合物を得た。次に、上記多核エポキシ化合物336部を撹拌装置、冷却管および温度計を備えたフラスコに入れ、カルビトールアセテート300部を加え、加熱溶解し、メチルハイドロキノン0.46部と、トリフェニルホスフィン1.38部を加え、95〜105℃に加熱し、アクリル酸72部を徐々に滴下し、16時間反応させた。この反応生成物を、80〜90℃まで冷却し、テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物152部を加え、8時間反応させ、冷却後、取り出した。このようにして得られたカルボキシル基含有感光性樹脂ワニスは、不揮発分64.9%、固形物の酸価98mgKOH/gであった。以下、得られた樹脂ワニスをワニスA−2と称する。
[Preparation Example 2]
A flask equipped with a gas introduction tube, a stirrer, a cooling tube and a thermometer was charged with 313 parts of bisphenol A and 987 parts of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (Epiclon-840, manufactured by DIC, epoxy equivalent: 180), and a nitrogen atmosphere The solution was dissolved at 120 ° C. under stirring. Thereafter, 0.65 part of triphenylphosphine was added, the temperature in the flask was raised to 150 ° C., the reaction was continued for about 90 minutes while maintaining the temperature at 150 ° C., and an epoxy equivalent of 475 g / eq. An epoxy compound was obtained. Next, the temperature in the flask was cooled to 70 ° C. or lower, 1851 parts of epichlorohydrin and 1690 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide were added, and the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. with stirring and maintained. Thereafter, 110 parts of 96% sodium hydroxide was added in portions over 90 minutes, followed by further reaction for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, most of the excess epichlorohydrin and dimethyl sulfoxide were distilled at 120 ° C. under reduced pressure of 50 mmHg, and the reaction product containing by-product salt and dimethyl sulfoxide was dissolved in methyl isobutyl ketone and washed with water.
Thereafter, methyl isobutyl ketone was recovered by distillation from the oil layer, and an epoxy equivalent of 336 g / eq. The polynuclear epoxy compound was obtained. Next, 336 parts of the above polynuclear epoxy compound is put into a flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube and a thermometer, 300 parts of carbitol acetate is added, dissolved by heating, 0.46 part of methylhydroquinone, 1. 38 parts were added and heated to 95-105 ° C., and 72 parts of acrylic acid was gradually added dropwise to react for 16 hours. The reaction product was cooled to 80 to 90 ° C., 152 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was added, reacted for 8 hours, cooled and taken out. The carboxyl group-containing photosensitive resin varnish thus obtained had a nonvolatile content of 64.9% and a solid acid value of 98 mgKOH / g. Hereinafter, the obtained resin varnish is referred to as varnish A-2.
[実施例1〜9、比較例1〜4]
上記のワニスを、表1に示す種々の成分とともに表1に示す割合(質量部)で配合し、攪拌機にて予備混合した後、3本ロールミルで混練し、アルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を調製した。
[Examples 1 to 9, Comparative Examples 1 to 4]
The above varnish was blended in the proportions (parts by mass) shown in Table 1 together with various components shown in Table 1, premixed with a stirrer, kneaded with a three-roll mill, and an alkali developing photosensitive resin composition was obtained. Prepared.
<評価基板の作製>
上記で得た各実施例および比較例それぞれのアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を基板上に、スクリーン印刷で乾燥後の膜厚が20μmとなるように全面塗布し、80℃の熱風循環式乾燥炉で30分間乾燥させた後、室温まで放冷した。この基板を高圧水銀灯搭載露光装置(水銀ショートアークランプ搭載 オーク製作所社製露光機)を用いて最適露光量にて露光し、温度:30℃、スプレー圧:0.2MPa、現像液:1質量%炭酸ナトリウム水溶液の条件で60秒間現像を行いパターンを得た。さらに、この基板を、UVコンベア炉にて積算露光量1000mJ/cm2の条件で紫外線照射した後、160℃で60分加熱して硬化し、プリント基板(評価基板)を得た。最適露光量は、露光の際にステップタブレット(Stouffer社製:T4105C)を介して露光し、現像後に残存するステップタブレットの段数が8段の時を最適露光量とした。
<Production of evaluation substrate>
The alkali development type photosensitive resin compositions of the respective examples and comparative examples obtained above were applied onto the entire surface of the substrate so that the film thickness after drying by screen printing was 20 μm, and the hot air circulation drying at 80 ° C. After drying in an oven for 30 minutes, it was allowed to cool to room temperature. This substrate was exposed at an optimum exposure amount using an exposure apparatus mounted with a high-pressure mercury lamp (exposure machine manufactured by Oak Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), temperature: 30 ° C., spray pressure: 0.2 MPa, developer: 1% by mass. Development was performed for 60 seconds under the condition of an aqueous sodium carbonate solution to obtain a pattern. Further, this substrate was irradiated with ultraviolet rays under a condition of an integrated exposure amount of 1000 mJ / cm 2 in a UV conveyor furnace, and then cured by heating at 160 ° C. for 60 minutes to obtain a printed substrate (evaluation substrate). The optimum exposure amount was exposed through a step tablet (manufactured by Stouffer: T4105C) at the time of exposure, and the optimum exposure amount was determined when the number of step tablet steps remaining after development was eight.
<指触乾燥性>
上記で得た各実施例および比較例それぞれのアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を、それぞれパターン形成された銅箔基板上にスクリーン印刷で全面塗布し、80℃の熱風循環式乾燥炉で30分間乾燥させ、室温まで放冷した。この基板にPETフィルムを押し当て、その後、ネガフィルムを剥がしたときのフィルムの張り付き状態を以下の基準で評価した。結果を下記表1に示す。
○:フィルムを剥がすときに、全く抵抗が無く、塗膜に跡が残らない。
△:フィルムを剥がす時に、僅かに抵抗があり、塗膜に跡が少しついている。
×:フィルムを剥がす時に、抵抗があり、塗膜にはっきり跡がついている。
<Dry touch dryness>
The alkali development type photosensitive resin compositions of the respective Examples and Comparative Examples obtained above were applied on the entire surface of the patterned copper foil substrate by screen printing, and then heated for 30 minutes in a hot air circulation drying oven at 80 ° C. Dried and allowed to cool to room temperature. The PET film was pressed against this substrate, and then the sticking state of the film when the negative film was peeled off was evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
○: When peeling off the film, there is no resistance at all and no mark is left on the coating film.
(Triangle | delta): When peeling a film, there exists resistance slightly and the coating film has a trace.
X: When the film is peeled off, there is resistance and the coating film is clearly marked.
<現像性>
上記評価基板の作製において、塗膜形成後の乾燥条件を、80℃で90分間に変えて乾燥し、乾燥後の膜厚条件を20μmとして、それぞれ現像後の未露光部の塗膜除去状態を目視で確認した。評価基準は以下のとおりである。結果を下記表1に示す。
○:現像残りが全くないもの。
△:表面にわずかにフィラー残りが見られるもの。
×:全体的に現像残りがあるもの。
<Developability>
In the production of the evaluation substrate, the drying conditions after the coating film formation was changed to 80 minutes at 80 ° C. for drying, the film thickness condition after drying was set to 20 μm, and the coating film removal state of the unexposed part after development was respectively set. It was confirmed visually. The evaluation criteria are as follows. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
○: No development residue.
Δ: Slight filler residue is observed on the surface.
X: Overall development remains.
<アウトガス>
上記で得た各実施例および比較例それぞれのアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物を、パターン形成された銅箔基板上にスクリーン印刷で全面塗布し、80℃で20分間乾燥した。次いで、この基板にフォトマススクを介して、メタルハライドランプ搭載の露光装置を用いて露光し、30℃のスプレー圧0.2MPaの1質量%Na2CO3水溶液で現像し、レジストパターンを形成した。ゲステル社製加熱脱着装置(TDU)に、作製したレジストより粉末サンプルを採取し入れた。その後、150℃の熱抽出温度で10分間アウトガス成分を、液体窒素を用いて−60℃で捕集した。捕集されたアウトガス成分はアジレントテクノロジー社製ガスクロマトグラフィー質量分析装置(6890N/5973N)で分離分析を行い、n−ドデカン換算で定量し、以下の基準にて評価した。
○:アウトガス成分はほとんどなし。
△:アウトガス成分が少し確認された。
×:アウトガス成分が多い。
<Outgas>
The alkali-developable photosensitive resin compositions of the respective Examples and Comparative Examples obtained above were applied onto the entire surface of the patterned copper foil substrate by screen printing and dried at 80 ° C. for 20 minutes. Next, the substrate was exposed through a photomask and using an exposure apparatus equipped with a metal halide lamp, and developed with a 1 mass% Na 2 CO 3 aqueous solution with a spray pressure of 0.2 MPa at 30 ° C. to form a resist pattern. . A powder sample was collected from the produced resist in a heat desorption device (TDU) manufactured by GUSTER. Thereafter, outgas components were collected at -60 ° C. using liquid nitrogen for 10 minutes at a heat extraction temperature of 150 ° C. The collected outgas component was separated and analyzed by a gas chromatography mass spectrometer (6890N / 5973N) manufactured by Agilent Technologies, quantified in terms of n-dodecane, and evaluated according to the following criteria.
○: There is almost no outgas component.
Δ: Some outgas components were confirmed.
X: There are many outgas components.
<アンダーカット>
上記評価基板の作製において、評価用ネガマスクとしてライン幅100μmを有するネガパターンを使用して、上記で得た各実施例および比較例それぞれのアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物のラインパターンを作製した。得られた各ラインの断面形状を、光学顕微鏡で観察して評価を行なった。結果を下記表1に示す。
○:断面の形状がほぼ四角形であるもの。
△:張り出しやアンダーカットが若干確認されたもの。
×:張り出しやアンダーカットが大きく、明らかに逆台形であるもの。
<Undercut>
In the production of the evaluation substrate, a negative pattern having a line width of 100 μm was used as a negative mask for evaluation, and a line pattern of each alkali development type photosensitive resin composition of each of the examples and comparative examples obtained above was produced. The cross-sectional shape of each line obtained was evaluated by observing with an optical microscope. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
◯: The cross-sectional shape is almost square.
Δ: Some overhang or undercut was confirmed.
X: Overhang and undercut are large and clearly trapezoidal.
*2:ビスフェノールA型の骨格を有する感光性カルボキシル基含有樹脂(BISA(ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂/AA(アクリル酸)/THPA(テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物))
*3:ビスアシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤、BASFジャパン社製 イルガキュア819(ビス(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)−フェニルフォスフィンオキサイド)
*4:モノアシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤、BASFジャパン社製 ルシリンTPO(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル−ジフェニル−フォスフィンオキサイド)
*5:α−アミノアルキルフェノン系光重合開始剤、BASFジャパン社製 イルガキュア907(2−メチル−1−(4−メチルチオフェニル)−2−モルフォリノプロパン−1−オン)
*6:チオキサントン系光重合開始剤、日本化薬社製 DETX−S(2,4−ジエチルチオキサントン)
*7:アドマテックス社製 アドマファインSO−E2
*8:堺化学工業社製 B−30
*9:ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート
*10:芳香族炭化水素(ソルベッソ150)
*11:ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、三菱化学社製 jER157S(エポキシ当量:200〜220)
*12:ビフェニル型エポキシ樹脂、三菱化学社製 YX−4000
*13:ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、三菱化学社製 jER828
*14:クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、DIC社製 RN695
*15:ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート
* 2: Photosensitive carboxyl group-containing resin having a bisphenol A type skeleton (BISA (bisphenol A type epoxy resin / AA (acrylic acid) / THPA (tetrahydrophthalic anhydride))
* 3: Bisacylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator, Irgacure 819 (bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide) manufactured by BASF Japan
* 4: Monoacylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator, BASF Japan Ltd. Lucillin TPO (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide)
* 5: α-aminoalkylphenone photoinitiator, BASF Japan Irgacure 907 (2-methyl-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) -2-morpholinopropan-1-one)
* 6: Thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator, DETX-S (2,4-diethylthioxanthone) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.
* 7: Admafine SO-E2 manufactured by Admatechs
* 8: Sakai Chemical Industry B-30
* 9: Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate * 10: Aromatic hydrocarbon (Sorvesso 150)
* 11: Bisphenol A novolak type epoxy resin, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation jER157S (epoxy equivalent: 200 to 220)
* 12: Biphenyl type epoxy resin, YX-4000 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
* 13: Bisphenol A epoxy resin, jER828 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
* 14: Cresol novolac epoxy resin, DIC RN695
* 15: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate
上記表1に示す結果から、実施例1〜9のアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物の場合、アウトガスの発生が少なく、さらに指触乾燥性、現像性を兼ね備えていることが分かる。一方、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤を含有しない比較例1は、アウトガスが多く発生するものであった。また、ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂を含有しない比較例2〜4は、アウトガスが多く発生するか、指触乾燥性に劣るか、現像性に劣るものであった。 From the results shown in Table 1 above, it can be seen that in the case of the alkali development type photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to 9, the generation of outgas is small and the touch drying property and the developability are also provided. On the other hand, Comparative Example 1 which does not contain an acylphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator generates a large amount of outgas. Further, Comparative Examples 2 to 4 which do not contain a bisphenol A novolak type epoxy resin generate a large amount of outgas, are inferior in dryness to the touch, or inferior in developability.
Claims (6)
(B)光重合開始剤として、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド系光重合開始剤を含有し、かつ、(C)エポキシ樹脂として、ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂を含有することを特徴とするアルカリ現像型感光性樹脂組成物。 (A) a carboxyl group-containing resin, (B) a photopolymerization initiator, (C) an epoxy resin, and (D) an alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition containing a (meth) acrylic monomer,
(B) An alkali developing type photosensitivity characterized by containing an acyl phosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator as a photopolymerization initiator and (C) an epoxy resin containing a bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin. Resin composition.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014001839A JP5507023B1 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2014-01-08 | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board |
TW103114846A TWI481653B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2014-04-24 | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, hardened material and printed circuit board |
KR1020140088911A KR101660583B1 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2014-07-15 | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board |
CN201410373643.0A CN104423160B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2014-07-31 | Photosensitive polymer combination, dry film, solidfied material and printed circuit board (PCB) |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013176303 | 2013-08-28 | ||
JP2013176303 | 2013-08-28 | ||
JP2014001839A JP5507023B1 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2014-01-08 | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP5507023B1 JP5507023B1 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
JP2015064546A true JP2015064546A (en) | 2015-04-09 |
Family
ID=50941907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014001839A Active JP5507023B1 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2014-01-08 | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5507023B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101660583B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104423160B (en) |
TW (1) | TWI481653B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017126536A1 (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-07-27 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Resin composition, resin sheet with support, multilayered printed wiring board, and semiconductor device |
KR20200035886A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-06 | 아지노모토 가부시키가이샤 | Resin composition, photosensitive film, photosensitive film with support, printed wiring board and semiconductor device |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7028828B2 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-03-02 | 株式会社タムラ製作所 | Manufacturing method of wiring board with protective coating |
CN115145112A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-10-04 | 太阳油墨(苏州)有限公司 | Photocurable/thermosetting resin composition, dry film, cured product, and electronic component |
CN118259549A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2024-06-28 | 太阳油墨(苏州)有限公司 | Alkali-developable resin composition, dry film thereof, cured product thereof, and printed wiring board using the same |
CN120161675A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2025-06-17 | 太阳油墨(苏州)有限公司 | Melamine-free photosensitive thermosetting developable two-component resin composition, its dry film and cured product, and printed circuit board |
CN120209626A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2025-06-27 | 太阳油墨(苏州)有限公司 | Electroplating-resistant composition, dry film thereof, cured product thereof and electrode of solar cell |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011158628A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-18 | Tamura Seisakusho Co Ltd | Photosensitive resin composition and printed wiring board using cured film of the composition |
JP2011164304A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-25 | Taiyo Holdings Co Ltd | Photocurable resin composition, dry film and cured product of the same, and printed wiring board using the same |
JP2012212039A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-01 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Photosensitive composition and printed wiring board |
JP2012246245A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-12-13 | Jsr Corp | Novel compound, method for producing the same, radiation-sensitive composition including the same, and cured film |
JP2013125138A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-24 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | Photosensitive resin composition for protection film of printed circuit board for semiconductor package, and semiconductor package |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003183401A (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Showa Denko Kk | Curable resin composition and cured product thereof |
JP2005336314A (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-08 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Photocurable resin composition |
JP5261242B2 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2013-08-14 | 太陽ホールディングス株式会社 | Curable resin composition, dry film and printed wiring board using the same |
JP5377020B2 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2013-12-25 | 太陽ホールディングス株式会社 | Photo-curable thermosetting resin composition, dry film and cured product thereof, and printed wiring board using them |
JP5439075B2 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2014-03-12 | 太陽ホールディングス株式会社 | Photocurable resin composition |
JP5695955B2 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2015-04-08 | 太陽ホールディングス株式会社 | White curable resin composition, cured product of the resin composition, and reflector having the cured product |
JP2012248245A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-12-13 | Sony Corp | Optical disk drive, light-receiving level correction value acquisition method, and program |
-
2014
- 2014-01-08 JP JP2014001839A patent/JP5507023B1/en active Active
- 2014-04-24 TW TW103114846A patent/TWI481653B/en active
- 2014-07-15 KR KR1020140088911A patent/KR101660583B1/en active Active
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201410373643.0A patent/CN104423160B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011158628A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-18 | Tamura Seisakusho Co Ltd | Photosensitive resin composition and printed wiring board using cured film of the composition |
JP2011164304A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-25 | Taiyo Holdings Co Ltd | Photocurable resin composition, dry film and cured product of the same, and printed wiring board using the same |
JP2012212039A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-01 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Photosensitive composition and printed wiring board |
JP2012246245A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-12-13 | Jsr Corp | Novel compound, method for producing the same, radiation-sensitive composition including the same, and cured film |
JP2013125138A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-24 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | Photosensitive resin composition for protection film of printed circuit board for semiconductor package, and semiconductor package |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017126536A1 (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-07-27 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Resin composition, resin sheet with support, multilayered printed wiring board, and semiconductor device |
JPWO2017126536A1 (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-11-08 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Resin composition, resin sheet with support, multilayer printed wiring board, and semiconductor device |
KR20200035886A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-06 | 아지노모토 가부시키가이샤 | Resin composition, photosensitive film, photosensitive film with support, printed wiring board and semiconductor device |
KR102807956B1 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2025-05-19 | 아지노모토 가부시키가이샤 | Resin composition, photosensitive film, photosensitive film with support, printed wiring board and semiconductor device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI481653B (en) | 2015-04-21 |
CN104423160A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
KR20150026795A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
JP5507023B1 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
TW201443125A (en) | 2014-11-16 |
KR101660583B1 (en) | 2016-09-27 |
CN104423160B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5507023B1 (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board | |
JP5596874B1 (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board | |
JP5722418B1 (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board | |
JP6742785B2 (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film and printed wiring board | |
JP6594054B2 (en) | Photocurable resin composition, dry film, cured product and printed wiring board | |
JP2019174787A (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, two-liquid type photosensitive resin composition, dry film and printed wiring board | |
CN106200266B (en) | Curable resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board | |
JP5852633B2 (en) | Curable resin composition, cured product thereof, printed wiring board having the same, and method for producing cured product | |
TW201945844A (en) | Curable resin composition, dry film, cured product, and electronic component | |
JP2020166207A (en) | Curable resin composition, dry film, cured product and printed wiring board | |
JP2019179202A (en) | Curable resin composition, dry film, cured product and printed wiring board | |
JP7542325B2 (en) | CURABLE RESIN COMPOSITION, DRY FILM, CURED PRODUCT, AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT | |
JP7443000B2 (en) | Curable resin composition | |
JP6742796B2 (en) | Curable resin composition, dry film, cured product and printed wiring board | |
CN113196171B (en) | Curable resin composition, dry film, cured product and electronic component | |
WO2024204720A1 (en) | Curable resin composition, cured article and printed wiring board including cured article | |
CN118235089A (en) | Curable resin composition, laminated structure, cured product, and electronic component | |
WO2024204709A1 (en) | Laminated structure, cured product, insulating layer comprising cured product, and electronic component | |
CN118974656A (en) | Cured products and printed circuit boards | |
WO2023190455A1 (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, cured product, printed circuit board, and method for producing printed circuit board | |
JP2022159073A (en) | Alkali-developable photocurable resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board | |
CN120161675A (en) | Melamine-free photosensitive thermosetting developable two-component resin composition, its dry film and cured product, and printed circuit board | |
JP2024136214A (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board | |
JP2023152842A (en) | Curable resin composition, laminate structure, cured product and electronic component | |
JP2023151272A (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, dry film, cured product, and printed wiring board |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140221 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140318 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5507023 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |