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JP2014020059A - Electric conduction component and fixing structure - Google Patents

Electric conduction component and fixing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014020059A
JP2014020059A JP2012157957A JP2012157957A JP2014020059A JP 2014020059 A JP2014020059 A JP 2014020059A JP 2012157957 A JP2012157957 A JP 2012157957A JP 2012157957 A JP2012157957 A JP 2012157957A JP 2014020059 A JP2014020059 A JP 2014020059A
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Prior art keywords
bolt
rafter
energizing
protrusion
solar panel
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JP2012157957A
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JP5988739B2 (en
Inventor
Eitoku Saito
栄徳 斎藤
Tai Nishimoto
耐 西本
naoki Nonobe
直樹 野々部
Takeshi Ono
猛 小野
Masao Takagi
正夫 高木
Hiromitsu Ishikawa
博光 石川
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Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Riken Light Metal Industry Co Ltd
Nikkeikin Aluminum Core Technology Co Ltd
Nikkei Extrusions Co Ltd
Nikkei Sangyo Co Ltd
NLM ECAL Co Ltd
Nippon Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Riken Light Metal Industry Co Ltd
Nikkeikin Aluminum Core Technology Co Ltd
Nikkei Extrusions Co Ltd
Nikkei Sangyo Co Ltd
NLM ECAL Co Ltd
Sumikei Nikkei Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd, Riken Light Metal Industry Co Ltd, Nikkeikin Aluminum Core Technology Co Ltd, Nikkei Extrusions Co Ltd, Nikkei Sangyo Co Ltd, NLM ECAL Co Ltd, Sumikei Nikkei Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Priority to JP2012157957A priority Critical patent/JP5988739B2/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/12Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface using posts in combination with upper profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/65Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent supporting elements, e.g. for connecting profiles together
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric conduction component capable of readily improving conductivity between components at low cost, and a fixing structure.SOLUTION: A fixing structure includes: a first component (rafter receiver 10) having an accommodation groove 11 in which a head of a bolt B is accommodated; a second component (rafter 30); and an electric conduction component 80. A pair of locking parts 13 extending inward from groove side walls on both sides, respectively, are formed in the accommodation groove 11. The electric conduction component 80 comprises: a bolt through-hole 81; a first electric conduction projection 82 projecting to the first component 10 side; and a second electric conduction projection 83 projecting to the second component 30 side. The locking parts 13, the electric conduction component 80, and the second component 30 are fastened by the bolt B and a nut N, and the first electric conduction projection 82 bites into the locking part 13 while the second electric conduction projection 83 bites into the second component 30.

Description

本発明は、通電部材および固定構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an energizing member and a fixing structure.

従来、太陽光パネル(太陽電池パネルや太陽熱温水器など)を固定する太陽光パネル架台では、太陽光パネルから太陽光パネル架台への通電性を確保することで、落雷などの異常電流を地面に流すようになっていた。太陽光パネルと架台との通電性を確保する構成として、特許文献1に、部材間の通電性を高めるために、太陽光パネルを載置するフレームの表面に微小突起を設けて、太陽光パネル側の部材の絶縁皮膜に食い込ませる構成が開示されている。   Conventionally, solar panel mounts that fix solar panels (solar cell panels, solar water heaters, etc.) secure abnormal power such as lightning strikes to the ground by ensuring the conductivity from the solar panel to the solar panel mount. It was supposed to flow. As a configuration for ensuring the electrical conductivity between the solar panel and the gantry, in Patent Document 1, in order to increase the electrical conductivity between the members, a minute protrusion is provided on the surface of the frame on which the solar panel is placed, and the solar panel The structure which bites into the insulating film of the member of the side is disclosed.

特開2007−211435号公報JP 2007-2111435 A

ところで、近年、架台の軽量化を計るために、太陽光パネル架台を構成する部材をアルミニウム合金製とする場合が多くなっているが、このような部材では、表面に耐食被覆処理が施されていることが多く、部材間の通電性が低下する要因となっている。しかしながら、特許文献1における架台からも分かるように、架台を構成するフレーム自体に微小突起を形成しているため、加工に多くの手間を要する問題があった。また、特許文献1のように、太陽光パネルと架台との間の通電性を確保する構成はあったものの、架台を構成する部材間の通電性については考慮されていなかった。   By the way, in recent years, in order to reduce the weight of the gantry, a member constituting the solar panel gantry is often made of an aluminum alloy. However, such a member is subjected to a corrosion-resistant coating treatment on the surface. In many cases, the electrical conductivity between members is reduced. However, as can be seen from the pedestal in Patent Document 1, since the minute projections are formed on the frame itself constituting the pedestal, there is a problem that a lot of work is required. Moreover, although there existed a structure which ensures the electrical conductivity between a solar panel and a mount like patent document 1, the electrical conductivity between the members which comprise a mount was not considered.

また、前記の微小突起を形成するには加工コストが高く、この微小突起を太陽光パネルだけでなく、太陽光パネル架台を構成する部材にも設けるようにすると、太陽光パネル架台の加工コストが大幅に増加してしまうという問題があった。   In addition, the processing cost is high to form the microprojections, and if the microprojections are provided not only on the solar panel but also on the members constituting the solar panel mount, the processing cost of the solar panel mount is reduced. There was a problem that it increased significantly.

このような観点から、本発明は、部材間の通電性を安価でかつ容易に高められる通電部材および固定構造を提供することを課題とする。   From such a viewpoint, an object of the present invention is to provide an energizing member and a fixing structure that can easily and easily increase the conductivity between members.

このような課題を解決するための請求項1に係る発明は、太陽光発電装置に用いられる部材同士をボルトおよびナットを用いて固定する際に部材間の通電性を高めるための通電部材であって、前記ボルトおよび前記ナットの締付けによって、前記部材間に挟持される金属製板材からなり、前記金属製板材は、前記ボルトの軸部が挿通されるボルト貫通孔と、一方の部材側に突出する第一通電突部と、他方の部材側に突出する第二通電突部とを備えることを特徴とする通電部材である。   The invention according to claim 1 for solving such a problem is an energization member for improving the conductivity between members when the members used in the photovoltaic power generation apparatus are fixed to each other using bolts and nuts. The metal plate material is clamped between the members by tightening the bolt and the nut, and the metal plate material projects to a bolt through hole into which the shaft portion of the bolt is inserted and to one member side. It is an electricity supply member provided with the 1st electricity supply protrusion to perform, and the 2nd electricity supply protrusion which protrudes in the other member side.

このような構成によれば、通電部材を部材間に挟んで挟持するという簡単な作業だけで、各部材に第一通電突部と第二通電突部が食い込むので、表面に耐食被覆などが存在していたとしても、部材間の通電性を容易に高められる。また、第一通電突部と第二通電突部は、板材を折曲げ加工するだけで形成できるので、比較的安価に加工できる。   According to such a configuration, since the first energizing protrusion and the second energizing protrusion are bitten into each member only by a simple operation of sandwiching the energizing member between the members, there is a corrosion-resistant coating on the surface. Even if it does, the electrical conductivity between members can be raised easily. In addition, the first energizing protrusion and the second energizing protrusion can be formed only by bending the plate material, and can be processed relatively inexpensively.

請求項2に係る発明は、前記第一通電突部および前記第二通電突部は、前記金属製板材の出隅部を屈曲させて形成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the first energizing protrusion and the second energizing protrusion are formed by bending a protruding corner of the metal plate material.

このような構成によれば、通電部材の折曲げ加工を容易に行うことができる。   According to such a configuration, the energization member can be easily bent.

請求項3に係る発明は、前記部材は、アルミニウム合金製であり、前記金属製板材は、ステンレス鋼にて形成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the member is made of an aluminum alloy, and the metal plate is made of stainless steel.

このような構成によれば、比較的硬いステンレス鋼からなる第一通電突部および第二通電突部が、これよりも軟らかいアルミニウム合金製の部材に食い込み易いので、通電性を容易に確保できる。   According to such a configuration, the first energizing protrusion and the second energizing protrusion made of relatively hard stainless steel easily bite into a member made of aluminum alloy that is softer than the first energizing protrusion.

請求項4に係る発明は、ボルトの頭部が収容される収容溝を備えた第一部材と、前記第一部材に固定される第二部材と、前記第一部材と前記第二部材に挟持される通電部材とを備え、前記収容溝には、両側の溝側壁から内側にそれぞれ延出する一対の係止部が形成されており、前記通電部材は、前記ボルトの軸部が挿通されるボルト貫通孔と、前記第一部材側に突出する第一通電突部と、前記第二部材側に突出する第二通電突部とを備え、前記ボルトおよびナットで、前記係止部、前記通電部材および前記第二部材が締め付けられて、前記第一通電突部が前記係止部に食い込んでいるとともに前記第二通電突部が前記第二部材に食い込んでいることを特徴とする固定構造である。   The invention which concerns on Claim 4 is clamped by the 1st member provided with the accommodation groove | channel in which the head of a volt | bolt is accommodated, the 2nd member fixed to said 1st member, said 1st member, and said 2nd member. A pair of engaging portions extending inward from the groove sidewalls on both sides are formed in the receiving groove, and the shaft portion of the bolt is inserted into the energizing member. A bolt through hole; a first energizing protrusion protruding toward the first member; and a second energizing protrusion protruding toward the second member. A fixing structure characterized in that the member and the second member are tightened so that the first energizing protrusion bites into the locking portion and the second energizing protrusion bites into the second member. is there.

このような固定構造によれば、通電部材を第一部材と第二部材間に挟んで挟持するという簡単な作業だけで、第一部材の係止部に第一通電突部が食い込むとともに、第二部材に第二通電突部が食い込むので、部材の表面に耐食被覆などが存在していたとしても部材間の通電性を容易に高められる。   According to such a fixing structure, the first energizing protrusion bites into the locking portion of the first member and the first energizing protrusion is bitten between the first member and the second member by a simple operation. Since the second energizing protrusions bite into the two members, even if there is a corrosion-resistant coating or the like on the surface of the members, the conductivity between the members can be easily increased.

請求項5に係る発明は、前記第一部材および前記第二部材は、アルミニウム合金製の押出形材からなることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the first member and the second member are made of an extruded shape made of an aluminum alloy.

このような特徴によれば、軽量化されて精度の高い前記第一部材および前記第二部材を得ることができる。   According to such a feature, it is possible to obtain the first member and the second member that are reduced in weight and have high accuracy.

請求項6に係る発明は、前記第一部材は、太陽光パネルを支持するための太陽光パネル架台を構成する部材であり、前記第二部材は、前記太陽光パネルまたは前記太陽光パネル架台を構成する部材であることを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 6, the first member is a member constituting a solar panel mount for supporting the solar panel, and the second member is the solar panel or the solar panel mount. It is a constituent member.

このような構成によれば、太陽光パネルと太陽光パネル架台の部材間、および太陽光パネル架台の部材同士間の通電性の高い太陽光発電装置を得ることができる。   According to such a structure, the solar power generation device with high electroconductivity between the members of a solar panel and a solar panel mount, and between the members of a solar panel mount can be obtained.

本発明に係る通電部材および固定構造によれば、部材間の通電性を安価かつ容易に高めることができる。   According to the current-carrying member and the fixing structure according to the present invention, the current-carrying property between the members can be easily increased at low cost.

太陽光パネル架台を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the solar panel mount. 太陽光パネル架台を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the solar panel mount. 太陽光パネル架台に太陽光パネルを設置した状態を示した図であって、図2のS矢視図である。It is the figure which showed the state which installed the solar panel in the solar panel mount, Comprising: It is S arrow view of FIG. 垂木受けと垂木の固定構造を示した図であって、(a)は固定構造全体を示した断面図、(b)および(c)は、部分拡大断面図である。It is the figure which showed the rafter receptacle and the rafter fixing structure, (a) is sectional drawing which showed the whole fixing structure, (b) And (c) is a partial expanded sectional view. 垂木受けと垂木の固定構造を示した図であって、(a)は図4のX1−X1線断面図、(b)は部分拡大断面図、(c)は図5(b)のX2−X2線断面図である。It is the figure which showed the rafter receptacle and the fixing structure of a rafter, (a) is the X1-X1 sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 4, (b) is a fragmentary expanded sectional view, (c) is X2- of FIG. It is X2 sectional view. 第一補強部材を示した図であって、(a)は斜め上側から見た斜視図、(b)は斜め下側から見た斜視図である。It is the figure which showed the 1st reinforcement member, Comprising: (a) is the perspective view seen from diagonally upper side, (b) is the perspective view seen from diagonally lower side. 第二補強部材を示した図であって、(a)は斜め上側から見た斜視図、(b)は斜め下側から見た斜視図である。It is the figure which showed the 2nd reinforcement member, Comprising: (a) is the perspective view seen from diagonally upper side, (b) is the perspective view seen from diagonally lower side. 垂木受けと垂木の固定構造を示した分解断面図である。It is an exploded sectional view showing a rafter receptacle and a rafter fixing structure. 第一通電部材を示した図であって、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は部分拡大側面図である。It is the figure which showed the 1st electricity supply member, Comprising: (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a partial expanded side view. 第一通電部材を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the 1st electricity supply member. 垂木と太陽光パネルの固定構造を示した断面図および部分拡大断面図である。It is sectional drawing and the partial expanded sectional view which showed the fixing structure of a rafter and a solar panel. 垂木と太陽光パネルの固定構造を示した図であって、図11のX3−X3線断面図である。It is the figure which showed the fixation structure of a rafter and a solar panel, Comprising: It is the X3-X3 sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 垂木と太陽光パネルの固定構造を示した分解断面図である。It is the exploded sectional view showing the fixed structure of a rafter and a solar panel. 第二通電部材を示した図であって、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は図14(a)のX4−X4線断面図、(d)は図14(a)のX5−X5線断面図である。It is the figure which showed the 2nd electricity supply member, Comprising: (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is X4-X4 sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 14 (a), (d) is FIG. It is X5-X5 sectional view taken on the line of a). 第二通電部材を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the 2nd electricity supply member. (a)および(b)は、第二通電部材の変形例を示した平面図である。(A) And (b) is the top view which showed the modification of the 2nd electricity supply member.

以下に本発明の実施形態に係る通電部材と固定構造を、添付した図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。まず、太陽光パネル架台の全体構成を説明する。   Hereinafter, an energizing member and a fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, the overall configuration of the solar panel mount will be described.

図1に示すように、太陽光パネル架台1は、垂木30を支持する垂木受け(第一部材)10,10と、太陽光パネル2(図3参照)を固定するための垂木(第二部材)30,30・・・と、垂木受け10を支持する支柱40とを備えている。本実施形態では、太陽光パネル架台1を正面側(垂木30が低くなっている側)から見て、前後方向を縦方向とし、左右方向を横方向とする。   As shown in FIG. 1, the solar panel mount 1 includes a rafter receiver (first member) 10, 10 that supports a rafter 30 and a rafter (second member) for fixing a solar panel 2 (see FIG. 3). 30, 30..., And a support column 40 that supports the rafter receiver 10. In the present embodiment, when the solar panel mount 1 is viewed from the front side (the side where the rafter 30 is lowered), the front-rear direction is the vertical direction, and the left-right direction is the horizontal direction.

垂木受け10は、横方向に延在しており、長手方向が水平方向になるように配置されている。垂木受け10は、前側と後側の二箇所に設けられている。前側の垂木受け10は、後側の垂木受け10よりも低い位置に配置されている。一対の垂木受け10,10は、間隔をあけて互いに平行に配置されている。   The rafter receiver 10 extends in the lateral direction, and is arranged so that the longitudinal direction is the horizontal direction. The rafter receiver 10 is provided at two locations on the front side and the rear side. The front rafter receiver 10 is disposed at a position lower than the rear rafter receiver 10. The pair of rafter receivers 10 and 10 are arranged in parallel to each other with a space therebetween.

図2にも示すように、垂木30は、縦方向に延在している。垂木30の長手方向は、水平方向に対して傾斜して配置されている。垂木30は、正面から見て、前方が低くなるとともに、後方が高くなっている。垂木30は、垂木受け10,10上に架け渡されている。垂木30の両端部は、一対の垂木受け10,10からそれぞれ前後外側に張り出している。垂木30の傾斜角度は、太陽光パネル2の傾斜角度と一致している。   As shown in FIG. 2, the rafter 30 extends in the vertical direction. The longitudinal direction of the rafter 30 is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction. As viewed from the front, the rafter 30 has a lower front and a higher rear. The rafter 30 is stretched over the rafter receivers 10 and 10. Both ends of the rafter 30 project outwardly from the pair of rafter receivers 10 and 10 respectively. The inclination angle of the rafter 30 matches the inclination angle of the solar panel 2.

図1に示すように、支柱40は、前側の垂木受け10を支持する2本と、後側の垂木受け10を支持する2本の、合計4本設けられている。1本の垂木受け10は、2本の支柱40,40に支持されている。前側の垂木受け10を支持する2本の支柱40,40は、後側の垂木受け10を支持する2本の支柱40,40よりも短い。支柱40は、杭41の頭部に固定支持されている。杭41は、例えば軸部が螺旋状に形成されたスパイラル杭にて構成されており、回転させながら地盤に押し込むことで、その杭本体部が地盤内に埋設されている。なお、支柱40が設置される部位は、杭41の頭部に限定されるものではなく、例えば独立基礎や布基礎などの安定した支持面であればよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, a total of four support columns 40 are provided, two supporting the rafter receiver 10 on the front side and two supporting the rafter receiver 10 on the rear side. One rafter receiver 10 is supported by two struts 40 and 40. The two columns 40 and 40 that support the front rafter receiver 10 are shorter than the two columns 40 and 40 that support the rear rafter receiver 10. The support column 40 is fixedly supported on the head of the pile 41. The pile 41 is comprised, for example with the spiral pile in which the axial part was formed in the spiral shape, and the pile main-body part is embed | buried in the ground by pushing into the ground, rotating. In addition, the site | part in which the support | pillar 40 is installed is not limited to the head of the pile 41, For example, what is necessary is just a stable support surface, such as an independent foundation and a cloth foundation.

前側の垂木受け10を支持する支柱40と、後側の垂木受け10フレームを支持する支柱40との間には、ブレース45が設けられている。ブレース45は、正面から見て左側に位置する垂木受け10,10同士の間、および右側に位置する垂木受け10,10同士の間にそれぞれ架け渡されている。また、前側の支柱40,40間にも、ブレース45が設けられている。さらに、後側の2本の支柱40,40間にも、ブレース45が設けられている。   A brace 45 is provided between the support column 40 that supports the front rafter receiver 10 and the support column 40 that supports the rear rafter receiver 10 frame. The brace 45 is bridged between the rafter receivers 10 and 10 positioned on the left side as viewed from the front and between the rafter receivers 10 and 10 positioned on the right side. A brace 45 is also provided between the front support columns 40. Further, a brace 45 is also provided between the two rear support columns 40, 40.

図3に示すように、太陽光パネル架台1上には、複数の太陽光パネル2が設置される。本実施形態では、太陽光パネル2は、縦方向に5枚、横方向に4枚がそれぞれ配列されて、合計20枚の太陽光パネル2が一台の太陽光パネル架台1上に載置される。太陽光パネル2は、左右に隣り合う垂木30,30間に架け渡されており、太陽光パネル2の左側端部と右側端部が、垂木30,30にそれぞれ支持されている。なお、太陽光パネル2の設置枚数や設置形態は一例であって、本実施形態の構成に限定されるものではない。   As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of solar panels 2 are installed on the solar panel mount 1. In the present embodiment, five solar panels 2 are arranged in the vertical direction and four in the horizontal direction, and a total of 20 solar panels 2 are placed on one solar panel mount 1. The The solar panel 2 is bridged between the rafters 30, 30 adjacent to the left and right, and the left end and the right end of the solar panel 2 are supported by the rafters 30, 30, respectively. In addition, the installation number of solar panels 2 and an installation form are examples, Comprising: It is not limited to the structure of this embodiment.

本実施形態に係る固定構造は、ボルトの頭部が収容される収容溝を備えた第一部材と、第二部材とを固定する構造である。
まず、垂木受け10が第一部材であり、垂木30が第二部材である場合の固定構造の構成を説明する。図4および図5に示すように、垂木受け10(第一部材)と垂木30(第二部材)の固定構造は、ボルトBの頭部が収容される収容溝11を備えた垂木受け10と、この収容溝11の内部に収容される第一補強部材50と、収容溝11の外部に位置する第二補強部材70と、係止プレート片が形成された垂木30と、垂木受け10と垂木30との間に挟持される第一通電部材80とを備えている。
The fixing structure according to the present embodiment is a structure for fixing the first member and the second member provided with an accommodation groove in which the head of the bolt is accommodated.
First, the structure of the fixing structure when the rafter receiver 10 is the first member and the rafter 30 is the second member will be described. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the fixing structure of the rafter receiver 10 (first member) and the rafter 30 (second member) includes a rafter receiver 10 having an accommodation groove 11 in which the head of the bolt B is accommodated. The first reinforcing member 50 housed in the housing groove 11, the second reinforcing member 70 located outside the housing groove 11, the rafter 30 formed with the locking plate piece, the rafter receiver 10 and the rafter. And a first energizing member 80 sandwiched between the first and second energizing members 80.

垂木受け10は、アルミニウム合金製の中空押出形材からなる。図4に示すように、垂木受け10は、断面台形(横向きの台形)形状を呈している。垂木受け10の上端面は、その幅方向が水平方向に対して傾斜している。垂木受け10の上端面の傾斜角度は、垂木30の傾斜角度と等しくなっている。垂木受け10の上端部には、収容溝11が形成されている。収容溝11には、ボルトBの軸部が上向きの状態で、ボルトBの頭部が収容される。ボルトBは、例えば六角ボルトが用いられている。   The rafter receiver 10 is made of a hollow extruded shape made of an aluminum alloy. As shown in FIG. 4, the rafter receiver 10 has a trapezoidal cross section (lateral trapezoidal shape). The upper end surface of the rafter receiver 10 is inclined in the width direction with respect to the horizontal direction. The inclination angle of the upper end surface of the rafter receiver 10 is equal to the inclination angle of the rafter 30. An accommodation groove 11 is formed at the upper end of the rafter receiver 10. The housing groove 11 accommodates the head of the bolt B with the shaft portion of the bolt B facing upward. As the bolt B, for example, a hexagonal bolt is used.

収容溝11は、上端面が傾斜した断面四角形形状を呈している。収容溝11の上部開口端には、両側の溝側壁12a,12bから内側にそれぞれ延出する一対の係止部13,13が形成されている。係止部13,13は、垂木受け10の長手方向全長に渡って形成されている。係止部13,13は、断面方向に見たとき、ともに水平方向に対して傾斜している。一対の係止部13,13のうち、高さが低い溝側壁12aから延出する係止部13は、斜め上方に延びており、高さが高い溝側壁12bから延出する係止部13は、斜め下方に延びている。係止部13,13は、水平方向に対して同一の傾斜角度で傾斜しており、同一面内に形成されている。これらの係止部13,13が、垂木受け10の傾斜した上端面を構成している。   The accommodation groove 11 has a quadrangular cross-sectional shape with an inclined upper end surface. A pair of locking portions 13, 13 that extend inward from the groove sidewalls 12 a, 12 b on both sides are formed at the upper opening end of the receiving groove 11. The locking portions 13 are formed over the entire length of the rafter receiver 10 in the longitudinal direction. The locking portions 13, 13 are both inclined with respect to the horizontal direction when viewed in the cross-sectional direction. Of the pair of locking portions 13, 13, the locking portion 13 extending from the groove side wall 12 a having a low height extends obliquely upward, and the locking portion 13 extending from the groove side wall 12 b having a high height. Extends obliquely downward. The locking portions 13 and 13 are inclined at the same inclination angle with respect to the horizontal direction, and are formed in the same plane. These locking portions 13, 13 constitute an inclined upper end surface of the rafter receiver 10.

係止部13,13は、第一補強部材50に係合して、第一補強部材50が収容溝11から離れるのを防いでいる。係止部13,13間の隙間は、ボルトBの軸部およびその周辺部(第一補強部材50の基板部51のうち、二列のガイド溝54,54に挟まれた肉厚部分)が挿通可能な幅寸法を有している。係止部13には、第一補強部材50の移動をガイドするための突条14(以下「ガイド用突条14」という場合がある)が形成されている。ガイド用突条14は、収容溝11の長手方向全長に渡って形成されている。ガイド用突条14は、係止部13の幅方向先端部(内側端部)から溝内に向かって突出している。   The locking portions 13, 13 are engaged with the first reinforcing member 50 to prevent the first reinforcing member 50 from being separated from the receiving groove 11. The gap between the locking portions 13 and 13 is the shaft portion of the bolt B and its peripheral portion (the thick portion sandwiched between the two rows of guide grooves 54 and 54 in the substrate portion 51 of the first reinforcing member 50). It has a width dimension that can be inserted. A protrusion 14 for guiding the movement of the first reinforcing member 50 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “guide protrusion 14”) is formed in the locking portion 13. The guide protrusion 14 is formed over the entire length of the housing groove 11 in the longitudinal direction. The guide protrusion 14 protrudes from the front end (inner end) in the width direction of the locking portion 13 into the groove.

図5に示すように、垂木30は、アルミニウム合金製の中空押出形材からなる。垂木30は、ウエブ部31と、ウエブ部31の上下に形成されたフランジ部32,32・・とを備えてなる。なお、フランジ部32を、上側のフランジ部と下側のフランジ部とで区別する場合は、「上フランジ部32b」と「下フランジ部32a」と言う場合がある。上フランジ部32b,32bは、ウエブ部31の上端から外側両方向(ウエブ部31の厚さ方向両側)にそれぞれ延出して設けられている。下フランジ部32a,32aは、ウエブ部31の下端から外側両方向(ウエブ部31の厚さ方向両側)にそれぞれ延出して設けられている。下フランジ部32aは、第二補強部材70にて押えられる係止プレート片を構成している。なお、以下、下フランジ部32aを係止プレート片32aと言う。係止プレート片32aの幅方向先端部(外側端部)には、上方に立ち上がる立上り部33が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the rafter 30 is made of a hollow extruded profile made of aluminum alloy. The rafter 30 includes a web portion 31 and flange portions 32, 32... Formed above and below the web portion 31. When the flange portion 32 is distinguished from the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion, they may be referred to as “upper flange portion 32b” and “lower flange portion 32a”. The upper flange portions 32b and 32b are provided so as to extend from the upper end of the web portion 31 in both outward directions (both sides in the thickness direction of the web portion 31). The lower flange portions 32 a and 32 a are provided so as to extend from the lower end of the web portion 31 in both outward directions (both sides in the thickness direction of the web portion 31). The lower flange portion 32 a constitutes a locking plate piece that is pressed by the second reinforcing member 70. Hereinafter, the lower flange portion 32a is referred to as a locking plate piece 32a. A rising portion 33 that rises upward is formed at the front end (outer end) in the width direction of the locking plate piece 32a.

ウエブ部31の断面形状は、下側が広がった中空の台形形状を呈している。ウエブ部31の上端部には、太陽光パネル2(図3参照)を固定するためのボルトB(図12参照)の頭部が挿入される収容溝34が形成されている。収容溝34の上部開口端には、両側の溝側壁から内側にそれぞれ延出する一対の係止部35,35が形成されている。   The cross-sectional shape of the web part 31 has a hollow trapezoidal shape with the lower side widened. An accommodation groove 34 into which the head of a bolt B (see FIG. 12) for fixing the solar panel 2 (see FIG. 3) is inserted is formed at the upper end of the web portion 31. A pair of locking portions 35, 35 extending inward from the groove sidewalls on both sides are formed at the upper opening end of the receiving groove 34.

図4および図6に示すように、第一補強部材50は、アルミニウム合金製の押出形材からなる。第一補強部材50は、基板部51と、基板部51から垂下する仮止め用壁部52とを備えている。基板部51は、ボルトBの頭部と係止部13との間に挟まれる部分である。基板部51は、係止部13よりも厚く形成されている。基板部51は、係止部13,13間の隙間の幅より大きい幅寸法を有している。第一補強部材50を収容溝11内に収容すると、基板部51の幅方向両端部が、係止部13,13の下面に当接する。第一補強部材50が固定された状態では、基板部51の上面が係止部13の下面に押し付けられて摩擦力を発生する。基板部51には、押出方向に間隔をあけて二つのボルト貫通孔53,53が形成されている(図6参照)。ボルト貫通孔53には、垂木30を垂木受け10に固定するためのボルトBの軸部が挿通される。ボルト貫通孔53,53間の距離は、ボルトB,B間に垂木30の下端部が配置可能な長さとなっている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the first reinforcing member 50 is made of an extruded shape made of an aluminum alloy. The first reinforcing member 50 includes a substrate portion 51 and a temporary fixing wall portion 52 that hangs down from the substrate portion 51. The board part 51 is a part sandwiched between the head of the bolt B and the locking part 13. The substrate part 51 is formed thicker than the locking part 13. The substrate portion 51 has a width dimension larger than the width of the gap between the locking portions 13 and 13. When the first reinforcing member 50 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 11, both end portions in the width direction of the substrate portion 51 come into contact with the lower surfaces of the locking portions 13 and 13. In a state where the first reinforcing member 50 is fixed, the upper surface of the substrate portion 51 is pressed against the lower surface of the locking portion 13 to generate a frictional force. Two bolt through holes 53 and 53 are formed in the substrate portion 51 at intervals in the extrusion direction (see FIG. 6). A shaft portion of the bolt B for fixing the rafter 30 to the rafter receiver 10 is inserted into the bolt through hole 53. The distance between the bolt through holes 53 and 53 is such that the lower end of the rafter 30 can be disposed between the bolts B and B.

基板部51の上面には、押出方向に沿った二列のガイド溝54,54が形成されている。ガイド溝54は、係止部13のガイド用突条14に対応する位置に形成されている。二列のガイド溝54,54は、互いに平行になっている。ガイド溝54には、ガイド用突条14が入り込む。基板部51のうち、二列のガイド溝54,54に挟まれた部分は、表面が上方に突出しており、その両側の部位よりも肉厚になっている。その突出寸法は、係止部13の厚さ寸法と略同等であり、第一補強部材50を上部収容溝11a内に収容すると、係止部13の外側表面と基板部51の厚板部の表面が略面一になる。   Two rows of guide grooves 54 and 54 along the extrusion direction are formed on the upper surface of the substrate portion 51. The guide groove 54 is formed at a position corresponding to the guide protrusion 14 of the locking portion 13. The two rows of guide grooves 54 and 54 are parallel to each other. The guide protrusion 14 enters the guide groove 54. A portion of the substrate portion 51 sandwiched between the two rows of guide grooves 54 and 54 has a surface protruding upward, and is thicker than portions on both sides thereof. The protruding dimension is substantially the same as the thickness dimension of the locking portion 13. When the first reinforcing member 50 is received in the upper receiving groove 11 a, the outer surface of the locking portion 13 and the thick plate portion of the substrate portion 51 are arranged. The surface becomes substantially flush.

基板部51の下面には、ボルトBが回転するのを防止するための一対のボルト回転防止用突条56a,56bが形成されている。ボルト回転防止用突条56a,56bは、第一補強部材50の長手方向に沿って形成されている。一対のボルト回転防止用突条56a,56b間の内法寸法は、ボルトBの頭部の二面幅の寸法より大きく、対角距離より小さくなっている。これによって、ボルトBは、ボルト回転防止用突条56a,56b間に頭部が挿入可能でありながらも、回転が阻止された状態となる。ボルト回転防止用突条56a,56bは、ボルトBの頭部の厚さ寸法より短い突出寸法を有している。仮止め用壁部52に近い側のボルト回転防止用突条56bは、後記する仮止め用のビスVaと干渉しないよう、遠い側のボルト回転防止用突条56bよりも短い突出寸法になっている。   A pair of bolt rotation prevention protrusions 56 a and 56 b for preventing the bolt B from rotating is formed on the lower surface of the substrate portion 51. The bolt rotation preventing protrusions 56 a and 56 b are formed along the longitudinal direction of the first reinforcing member 50. The internal dimension between the pair of bolt rotation preventing protrusions 56a and 56b is larger than the dimension of the width across flats of the head of the bolt B and smaller than the diagonal distance. Accordingly, the bolt B is prevented from rotating while the head can be inserted between the bolt rotation preventing protrusions 56a and 56b. The bolt rotation preventing protrusions 56a and 56b have a protruding dimension shorter than the thickness dimension of the head of the bolt B. The bolt rotation prevention protrusion 56b on the side close to the temporary fixing wall portion 52 has a shorter projecting dimension than the bolt rotation prevention protrusion 56b on the far side so as not to interfere with a temporary fixing screw Va described later. Yes.

仮止め用壁部52は、基板部51の幅方向端部のうち、傾斜して配置されたときに上側に配置される端部(上側端)に設けられている。第一補強部材50を収容溝11内に収容すると、仮止め用壁部52は、基板部51の上側端から溝側壁12bに沿って垂下し、仮止め用壁部52の外側面と溝側壁12bとが当接する。つまり、仮止め用壁部52は基板部51に対して鋭角を成して交差している。また、仮止め用壁部52の下端部が収容溝11の底部に当接するように、仮止め用壁部52の垂下長さが設定されている。なお、仮止め用壁部52の下端部は、必ずしも収容溝11の底部に当接していなくてもよく、収容溝11の底部との間に若干の隙間をあける構成であってもよい。仮止め用壁部52には、ビス孔55が形成されている。ビス孔55には、第一補強部材50を溝側壁12bに仮止めするためのビスVa(図4参照)が挿通される。ビス孔55は、押出方向の略中間部に一箇所形成されている。なお、ビス孔55の位置は中間部に限定されるものではなく、またビス孔55の箇所数も一箇所に限定されるものではない。なお、溝側壁12bにもビスVaが挿通されるビス孔15が形成されている。ビス孔15は、第一補強部材50を取付位置に設置した際に、ビス孔55に相当する位置に形成されている。   The temporary fixing wall portion 52 is provided at an end portion (upper end) disposed on the upper side when the substrate portion 51 is disposed at an inclination among the end portions in the width direction of the substrate portion 51. When the first reinforcing member 50 is housed in the housing groove 11, the temporary fixing wall portion 52 hangs down from the upper end of the substrate portion 51 along the groove side wall 12 b, and the outer surface of the temporary fixing wall portion 52 and the groove side wall are suspended. 12b abuts. That is, the temporary fixing wall portion 52 intersects the substrate portion 51 at an acute angle. Further, the hanging length of the temporary fixing wall portion 52 is set so that the lower end portion of the temporary fixing wall portion 52 comes into contact with the bottom portion of the housing groove 11. Note that the lower end portion of the temporary fixing wall portion 52 may not necessarily be in contact with the bottom portion of the housing groove 11, and may be configured to have a slight gap between the bottom portion of the housing groove 11. A screw hole 55 is formed in the temporary fixing wall portion 52. A screw Va (see FIG. 4) for temporarily fixing the first reinforcing member 50 to the groove side wall 12b is inserted into the screw hole 55. The screw hole 55 is formed at one place in a substantially middle portion in the extrusion direction. The position of the screw hole 55 is not limited to the middle portion, and the number of the screw holes 55 is not limited to one. A screw hole 15 through which the screw Va is inserted is also formed in the groove side wall 12b. The screw hole 15 is formed at a position corresponding to the screw hole 55 when the first reinforcing member 50 is installed at the mounting position.

図5に示すように、第一補強部材50は、その押出方向が収容溝11の溝長手方向と同じになるように配置されている。第一補強部材50は、溝長手方向に沿って隣り合う複数のボルトB,Bが貫通できるように、通常のワッシャよりも長尺に形成されている。具体的には、第一補強部材50の長さ寸法は、収容溝11の長手方向(垂木受け10の押出方向)に見て、垂木30の両側に設けられる一対の第二補強部材70,70の外側端部間の距離よりも長くなるように設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the first reinforcing member 50 is arranged such that the pushing direction is the same as the groove longitudinal direction of the housing groove 11. The first reinforcing member 50 is formed to be longer than a normal washer so that a plurality of bolts B adjacent to each other along the groove longitudinal direction can pass therethrough. Specifically, the length dimension of the first reinforcing member 50 is a pair of second reinforcing members 70, 70 provided on both sides of the rafter 30 when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the receiving groove 11 (extrusion direction of the rafter receiver 10). It is set to be longer than the distance between the outer end portions.

第二補強部材70は、アルミニウム合金製の押出形材からなる。第二補強部材70は、押出方向が第一補強部材50の押出方向に直交する方向(垂木30の長手方向)となるように配置されている。図7にも示すように、第二補強部材70は、基板部71と脚部72とを備えており、第二補強部材70は、断面L字状を呈している。脚部72は、基板部71の幅方向(押出方向に直交する方向)の一端部に形成されている。   The second reinforcing member 70 is made of an extruded shape made of an aluminum alloy. The second reinforcing member 70 is arranged such that the extrusion direction is a direction (longitudinal direction of the rafter 30) perpendicular to the extrusion direction of the first reinforcement member 50. As shown in FIG. 7, the second reinforcing member 70 includes a substrate portion 71 and leg portions 72, and the second reinforcing member 70 has an L-shaped cross section. The leg portion 72 is formed at one end of the substrate portion 71 in the width direction (a direction orthogonal to the extrusion direction).

基板部71の中心部には、ボルト貫通孔73が形成されている。ボルト貫通孔73には、垂木30を垂木受け10に固定するためのボルトBの軸部が挿通される。脚部72は、垂木30とは離れた側に配置される。脚部72は、基板部71の幅方向端部から下方に突出している。脚部72の下端部は、垂木受け10の上端面(係止部13の上面)に当接する。基板部71の幅方向の他端部(垂木30の係止プレート片32aと接する側)である側縁部は、係止プレート片32aの端部を押さえて係止する押圧部74を構成している。押圧部74の下面には、係止プレート片32aの幅方向先端部に形成された立上り部33が入り込む凹溝75が形成されている。   A bolt through hole 73 is formed at the center of the substrate portion 71. A shaft portion of the bolt B for fixing the rafter 30 to the rafter receiver 10 is inserted into the bolt through hole 73. The leg portion 72 is disposed on the side away from the rafter 30. The leg portion 72 protrudes downward from the end portion in the width direction of the substrate portion 71. The lower end portion of the leg portion 72 contacts the upper end surface of the rafter receiver 10 (the upper surface of the locking portion 13). The side edge portion which is the other end portion in the width direction of the substrate portion 71 (the side in contact with the locking plate piece 32a of the rafter 30) constitutes a pressing portion 74 that holds and holds the end portion of the locking plate piece 32a. ing. On the lower surface of the pressing portion 74, a concave groove 75 into which the rising portion 33 formed at the front end portion in the width direction of the locking plate piece 32a is formed.

図5に示すように、第二補強部材70は、垂木30の幅方向両端部にそれぞれ配置されている。各第二補強部材70がボルトBとナットNによって締め付けられると、垂木30の両側の係止プレート片32aが、各第二補強部材70によってそれぞれ押さえられて係止される。これと同時に、第二補強部材70の脚部72は、垂木受け10の係止部13上に配置された第一通電部材80に押し付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the second reinforcing members 70 are disposed at both ends in the width direction of the rafter 30. When the second reinforcing members 70 are tightened by the bolts B and nuts N, the locking plate pieces 32a on both sides of the rafter 30 are pressed and locked by the second reinforcing members 70, respectively. At the same time, the leg portion 72 of the second reinforcing member 70 is pressed against the first energizing member 80 disposed on the locking portion 13 of the rafter receiver 10.

第一通電部材80は、垂木受け10と垂木30間の通電性を高めるための部材である。第一通電部材80は、金属製板材からなる。図9および図10に示すように、金属製板材は、ボルトBの軸部が挿通されるボルト貫通孔81と、一方の部材(垂木受け10)側に突出する第一通電突部82と、他方の部材(垂木30)側に突出する第二通電突部83とを備えている。   The first energization member 80 is a member for enhancing the conductivity between the rafter receiver 10 and the rafter 30. The first energizing member 80 is made of a metal plate material. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the metal plate material includes a bolt through hole 81 through which the shaft portion of the bolt B is inserted, a first energizing protrusion 82 that protrudes toward one member (the rafter receiver 10), And a second energizing protrusion 83 protruding toward the other member (the rafter 30).

金属製板材は、ステンレス鋼にて形成されている。金属製板材は、長方形形状を呈している。金属製板材の長辺長さは、第一補強部材50の長手寸法より若干短い(図5参照)。金属製板材の短辺長さは、互いに対向する係止部13,13間の開口の距離よりも長くなっている。金属製板材は、係止部13,13上に架け渡される(図4および図8参照)。ボルト貫通孔81は、金属製板材に二箇所設けられている。第一補強部材50の上方で、金属製板材を設置位置に取り付けると、第一補強部材50のボルト貫通孔53,53と、ボルト貫通孔81,81が同軸状に位置する。ボルト貫通孔81には、ボルトBの軸部が貫通する。   The metal plate is made of stainless steel. The metal plate material has a rectangular shape. The long side length of the metal plate material is slightly shorter than the longitudinal dimension of the first reinforcing member 50 (see FIG. 5). The short side length of the metal plate material is longer than the distance of the opening between the locking portions 13 and 13 facing each other. The metal plate material is bridged on the locking portions 13 and 13 (see FIGS. 4 and 8). Two bolt through holes 81 are provided in the metal plate material. When the metal plate material is attached to the installation position above the first reinforcing member 50, the bolt through holes 53 and 53 and the bolt through holes 81 and 81 of the first reinforcing member 50 are coaxially positioned. The shaft portion of the bolt B passes through the bolt through hole 81.

図9の(c)に示すように、第一通電突部82は、金属製板材の一方の長辺に沿って形成されている。第一通電突部82は、金属製板材の面に対して略直角になるように立ち上げられている。   As shown in FIG. 9C, the first energizing protrusion 82 is formed along one long side of the metal plate material. The first energizing protrusion 82 is raised so as to be substantially perpendicular to the surface of the metal plate material.

第二通電突部83は、金属製板材の他方の長辺に沿って形成されている。第二通電突部83とは、第一通電突部82とは反対方向に向いて、金属製板材の面に対して略直角になるように立ち上げられている。   The second energizing protrusion 83 is formed along the other long side of the metal plate material. The second energizing protrusion 83 is raised so as to face in the opposite direction to the first energizing protrusion 82 and to be substantially perpendicular to the surface of the metal plate material.

第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83は、金属製板材の長辺の全長に渡って端縁部をプレスにて折り曲げ加工して形成されている。第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83は、折り曲げプレス加工時に先端の板厚が薄くなり、断面形状は先端が尖った鋭角の楔形状となっている。   The first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 are formed by bending the edge portion with a press over the entire length of the long side of the metal plate material. The first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 have a thin tip at the time of bending press processing, and the cross-sectional shape is an acute wedge shape with a sharp tip.

図8に示すように、この第一通電部材80は、垂木受け10の係止部13,13の上面と、垂木30の下面および第二補強部材70の脚部72との間に配置される。第一通電部材80は、その長辺方向が垂木受け30の長手方向に沿って、短辺方向が上下に傾斜するように配置される。また、第一通電部材80は、第一通電突部82が係止部13に向かって下向きに突出し、第二通電突部83が垂木30の下面および第二補強部材70の脚部72に向かって突出するように配置される。第一通電突部82は、傾斜の下側に位置している。第一通電突部82は係止部13の外表面に食い込む(図4の(b)参照)。第二通電突部83は、垂木30の下面(係止プレート片32aの下面)と、第二補強部材70の脚部72の下端に食い込む(図4の(c)参照)。   As shown in FIG. 8, the first energizing member 80 is disposed between the upper surfaces of the locking portions 13 and 13 of the rafter receiver 10, the lower surface of the rafter 30, and the leg portions 72 of the second reinforcing member 70. . The first energization member 80 is disposed such that the long side direction thereof is along the longitudinal direction of the rafter receiver 30 and the short side direction is vertically inclined. Further, in the first energizing member 80, the first energizing protrusion 82 protrudes downward toward the locking portion 13, and the second energizing protrusion 83 faces the lower surface of the rafter 30 and the leg portion 72 of the second reinforcing member 70. It is arranged to protrude. The first energizing protrusion 82 is located on the lower side of the slope. The 1st electricity supply protrusion 82 bites into the outer surface of the latching | locking part 13 (refer FIG.4 (b)). The second energizing protrusion 83 bites into the lower surface of the rafter 30 (the lower surface of the locking plate piece 32a) and the lower end of the leg portion 72 of the second reinforcing member 70 (see FIG. 4C).

次に、垂木30が第一部材であり、太陽光パネル2が第二部材である場合の固定構造の構成を説明する。図11および図12に示すように、垂木30(第一部材)と太陽光パネル2(第二部材)の固定構造は、ボルトBの頭部が収容される収容溝34を備えた垂木30と、垂木30に固定される一対の太陽光パネル2,2と、太陽光パネル2,2の端部を押さえる押圧部材90と、垂木30と太陽光パネル2の間に挟持される第二通電部材85とを備えている。ボルトBは、例えば、長尺の六角ボルトが用いられている。   Next, the structure of the fixing structure when the rafter 30 is the first member and the solar panel 2 is the second member will be described. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the fixing structure of the rafter 30 (first member) and the solar panel 2 (second member) includes a rafter 30 including an accommodation groove 34 in which the head of the bolt B is accommodated. , A pair of solar panels 2 and 2 fixed to the rafters 30, a pressing member 90 that holds the ends of the solar panels 2 and 2, and a second energization member sandwiched between the rafters 30 and the solar panel 2 85. For example, a long hexagon bolt is used as the bolt B.

垂木30の収容溝34は、上方に開口している。収容溝34の溝幅寸法は、ボルトBの頭部の二面幅の寸法より大きく、対角距離より小さくなっている。これによって、ボルトBは、支柱部収容溝41内を長手方向に移動可能でありながらも、回転が阻止された状態となる。   The accommodation groove 34 of the rafter 30 is open upward. The groove width dimension of the accommodation groove 34 is larger than the dimension of the two-surface width of the head of the bolt B and smaller than the diagonal distance. As a result, the bolt B can move in the longitudinal direction in the support portion receiving groove 41 but is prevented from rotating.

垂木30の係止部35は、収容溝34の長手方向全長に渡って形成されている。係止部35は、両側の溝側壁からそれぞれ内側に向かって一対形成されている。一対の係止部35,35は、互いに対称形状になっている。係止部35は、上フランジ部32bよりも肉厚になっている。係止部35,35の離間距離は、ボルトBの軸部の外径よりも僅かに大きい寸法になっている。ボルトBの軸部は、係止部35,35間を通過して、垂木30の上面から突出する。ボルトBの頭部は、収容溝34に収容されており、頭部の座面が係止部35,35の下面に当接することで、ボルトBの抜け落ちが防止されている。係止部35,35の上面(外面)は、上フランジ部32b,32bの上面と面一になっている。   The locking portion 35 of the rafter 30 is formed over the entire length of the accommodation groove 34 in the longitudinal direction. A pair of locking portions 35 are formed inward from the groove sidewalls on both sides. A pair of latching | locking parts 35 and 35 are mutually symmetrical shapes. The locking part 35 is thicker than the upper flange part 32b. The distance between the locking portions 35 and 35 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion of the bolt B. The shaft portion of the bolt B passes between the locking portions 35 and 35 and protrudes from the upper surface of the rafter 30. The head of the bolt B is housed in the housing groove 34, and the bolt B is prevented from falling off when the seating surface of the head abuts against the lower surfaces of the locking portions 35 and 35. The upper surfaces (outer surfaces) of the locking portions 35, 35 are flush with the upper surfaces of the upper flange portions 32b, 32b.

太陽光パネル2は、所定厚さの平面長方形の板状に形成されており、周縁部の一部が押圧部材90に押えられて係止されることで、垂木30に固定されている。押圧部材90は、太陽光パネル2の周縁部の上端出隅部を押える部材である。押圧部材90は、基板部91と、基板部91に直交する挿入板部92とを備えている。なお、以下の押圧部材90の説明においては、設置した状態(図11参照)での上下方向を基準とする。また、垂木受け10の長手方向に沿った方向を押圧部材90の長さ方向と言い、垂木30の長手方向に沿った方向を押圧部材90の幅方向という。基板部91は、隣り合う太陽光パネル2の上面に架け渡される部分であって、垂木受け10の長手方向に沿って装着になっている(図12参照)。基板部91の幅方向両端部は、太陽光パネル2を押える押圧部91aを構成している。押圧部91aの先端部は、先端に向かうに連れて下面が上面に近付くように傾斜しており、徐々に薄くなっている。基板部91の幅方向中間部は、太陽光パネル2,2間の隙間の上部を覆う部分である。幅方向中間部には、ボルト貫通孔93が形成されている。   The solar panel 2 is formed in a planar rectangular plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and is fixed to the rafter 30 by a part of the peripheral edge being pressed and locked by the pressing member 90. The pressing member 90 is a member that presses the upper end protruding corner of the peripheral edge of the solar panel 2. The pressing member 90 includes a substrate portion 91 and an insertion plate portion 92 that is orthogonal to the substrate portion 91. In the following description of the pressing member 90, the vertical direction in the installed state (see FIG. 11) is used as a reference. A direction along the longitudinal direction of the rafter receiver 10 is referred to as a length direction of the pressing member 90, and a direction along the longitudinal direction of the rafter 30 is referred to as a width direction of the pressing member 90. The board | substrate part 91 is a part spanned on the upper surface of the adjacent solar panel 2, Comprising: It equips with the longitudinal direction of the rafter receptacle 10 (refer FIG. 12). Both end portions in the width direction of the substrate portion 91 constitute a pressing portion 91 a that presses the solar panel 2. The front end portion of the pressing portion 91a is inclined so that the lower surface approaches the upper surface toward the front end and gradually becomes thinner. The intermediate portion in the width direction of the substrate portion 91 is a portion that covers the upper portion of the gap between the solar panels 2 and 2. A bolt through hole 93 is formed in the intermediate portion in the width direction.

挿入板部92は、隣り合う太陽光パネル2,2間の隙間に挿入される板部である。挿入板部92は、第一板部92aと第二板部92bを備えてなる。第一板部92aと第二板部92bは、互いに平行になっており、その間にボルトBの軸部が挿通可能な離間寸法となっている。第一板部92aは、第二板部92bよりも下がり長さが長い。第一板部92aは、太陽光パネル2の厚さ寸法の半分よりも長い下がり長さを有している。第一板部92aは、傾斜方向下側に位置する太陽光パネル2の上縁端面2aに当接する。第二板部92bは、太陽光パネル2の厚さ寸法の半分よりも短い下がり長さを有している。第二板部92bは、傾斜方向上側に位置する太陽光パネル2の下縁端面2bに当接する。   The insertion plate portion 92 is a plate portion that is inserted into a gap between the adjacent solar panels 2 and 2. The insertion plate portion 92 includes a first plate portion 92a and a second plate portion 92b. The first plate portion 92a and the second plate portion 92b are parallel to each other, and have a separation dimension through which the shaft portion of the bolt B can be inserted. The first plate portion 92a has a lower length than the second plate portion 92b. The first plate portion 92 a has a lowered length that is longer than half of the thickness dimension of the solar panel 2. The 1st board part 92a contact | abuts to the upper edge end surface 2a of the solar panel 2 located in the inclination direction lower side. The second plate portion 92b has a lowering length that is shorter than half the thickness of the solar panel 2. The 2nd board part 92b contact | abuts to the lower edge end surface 2b of the solar panel 2 located in the inclination direction upper side.

このような構成にしたことによって、例えば傾斜方向下側から順に太陽光パネル2を取り付けて設置する際に、2枚の太陽光パネル2,2の間のボルト溝において、下側の太陽光パネル2の上側端部に押圧部材91の長い第一板部92aを当接させると、押圧部材91が安定するため、押圧部材90が倒れずに済む。したがって、下側の太陽光パネル2、押圧部材90、上側の太陽光パネル2・・の順に取付け作業がスムーズに行える。さらには、太陽光パネル2,2間のボルトBは比較的長いボルトであるが、押圧部材90の少なくとも一方の挿入板部92の下がり長さが長ければ、太陽光パネル2,2間に長いボルトBを挿通するための幅を確保しやすいという利点もある。もし挿入板部91の下がり長さが両方とも短いと、太陽光パネル2,2間の下の方の間隔が狭まることがある問題が発生するが、少なくとも一方の挿入板部92の下がり長さを長くすることで前記の問題を解決している。   By adopting such a configuration, for example, when the solar panel 2 is attached and installed in order from the lower side in the inclination direction, the lower solar panel in the bolt groove between the two solar panels 2 and 2. When the long first plate portion 92a of the pressing member 91 is brought into contact with the upper end portion of the second pressing member 91, the pressing member 91 is stabilized, so that the pressing member 90 does not fall down. Therefore, the mounting operation can be smoothly performed in the order of the lower solar panel 2, the pressing member 90, and the upper solar panel 2. Furthermore, the bolt B between the solar panels 2 and 2 is a relatively long bolt, but if the lowering length of at least one insertion plate portion 92 of the pressing member 90 is long, the solar panel 2 and 2 is long. There is also an advantage that a width for inserting the bolt B is easily secured. If both of the lowering lengths of the insertion plate portions 91 are short, there is a problem that the lower distance between the solar panels 2 and 2 may be reduced. However, the lowering length of at least one insertion plate portion 92 is reduced. The above problem is solved by lengthening the length.

図14および図15に示すように、第二通電部材85は、垂木30と太陽光パネル2間の通電性を高めるための部材である。第二通電部材85は、金属製板材からなる。この金属製板材は、ボルトBの軸部が挿通されるボルト貫通孔86と、一方の部材(垂木30)側に突出する第一通電突部87と、他方の部材(太陽光パネル2)側に突出する第二通電突部88とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, the second energization member 85 is a member for enhancing the conductivity between the rafter 30 and the solar panel 2. The second energizing member 85 is made of a metal plate material. The metal plate material includes a bolt through hole 86 through which the shaft portion of the bolt B is inserted, a first energizing protrusion 87 protruding toward one member (rafter 30), and the other member (solar panel 2) side. And a second energizing protrusion 88 that protrudes from the center.

金属製板材は、ステンレス鋼にて形成されている。金属製板材は、正十二角形の各辺が内側にV字状に切り欠かれた形状を呈しており、各出隅部は直角になっている。言い換えれば、金属製板材の外径は、3つの同形状の正方形を、それぞれの重心(対角線の交差位置)を重ねて60度ずつ位相をずらした形状になっている。金属製板材は、垂木30の上端面(係止部35,35の上面と上フランジ部32b,32bの上面)からはみ出さない大きさになっている。ボルト貫通孔86は、金属製板材の重心位置に形成されている。このボルト貫通孔86には、ボルトBの軸部が挿通する。   The metal plate is made of stainless steel. The metal plate material has a shape in which each side of a regular dodecagon is cut out in a V shape inside, and each protruding corner is a right angle. In other words, the outer diameter of the metal plate material has a shape in which three same-shaped squares are shifted in phase by 60 degrees by superimposing respective gravity centers (intersection positions of diagonal lines). The metal plate is sized so as not to protrude from the upper end surface of the rafter 30 (the upper surfaces of the locking portions 35 and 35 and the upper surfaces of the upper flange portions 32b and 32b). The bolt through hole 86 is formed at the center of gravity of the metal plate material. The shaft portion of the bolt B is inserted into the bolt through hole 86.

第一通電突部87は、金属製板材の出隅部に形成されている。第一通電突部87は、金属製板材の面に対して略直角になるように立ち上げられている。   The first energizing protrusion 87 is formed at the protruding corner of the metal plate material. The first energizing protrusion 87 is raised so as to be substantially perpendicular to the surface of the metal plate material.

第二通電突部88は、金属製板材の出隅部に形成されている。第二通電突部88は、第一通電突部87とは反対方向に向いて、金属製板材の面に対して略直角になるように立ち上げられている。   The second energizing protrusion 88 is formed at the protruding corner of the metal plate material. The second energizing protrusion 88 is raised so as to face in the opposite direction to the first energizing protrusion 87 and to be substantially perpendicular to the surface of the metal plate material.

第一通電突部87および第二通電突部88は、金属製板材の出隅部の三角形部分をプレスにて折り曲げ加工して形成されている。第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83は、折り曲げプレス加工時に先端の板厚が薄くなり、断面形状は先端が尖った鋭角の楔形状となっている。また、第二通電部材85の通電突部87,88は、平面視でも三角形状である。   The first energizing protrusion 87 and the second energizing protrusion 88 are formed by bending a triangular portion of the protruding corner portion of the metal plate material with a press. The first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 have a thin tip at the time of bending press processing, and the cross-sectional shape is an acute wedge shape with a sharp tip. In addition, the energization protrusions 87 and 88 of the second energization member 85 are triangular in plan view.

図13に示すように、この第二通電部材85は、垂木30の係止部35,35の上面と、太陽光パネル2,2の下面との間に配置される。第一通電突部87は係止部35の外表面に食い込み(図11の部分拡大図参照)、第二通電突部88は、太陽光パネル2の下面に食い込む。   As shown in FIG. 13, the second energization member 85 is disposed between the upper surfaces of the locking portions 35 and 35 of the rafter 30 and the lower surfaces of the solar panels 2 and 2. The first energizing protrusion 87 bites into the outer surface of the locking part 35 (see the partially enlarged view of FIG. 11), and the second energizing protrusion 88 bites into the lower surface of the solar panel 2.

ボルトBはその軸部の先端が太陽光パネル2の上面に架け渡された押圧部材90よりも上方に突出する長さを有している。ボルトBは、軸部が上向きの状態で、収容溝34に収容されており、突出した軸部は、第二通電部材85のボルト貫通孔86を挿通するとともに、押圧部材90のボルト貫通孔93を挿通して、押圧部材90の上方に突出している。ボルトBの軸部の先端には、ナットNが螺合されており、その締付け力で押圧部材90が太陽光パネル2を押さえつけている。そして、第二通電部材85が、太陽光パネル2と垂木30に挟持されることとなる。第一通電突部87は、係止部35の外表面に食い込んで、係止部13の表面の耐食被覆層を貫通するので、第二通電部材85と垂木30との通電性が確保される。一方、第二通電突部88は、太陽光パネル2の下面に食い込んで、太陽光パネル2の表面の耐食被覆層を貫通するので、第二通電部材85と太陽光パネル2との通電性が確保される。   The bolt B has a length such that the tip of the shaft portion protrudes upward from the pressing member 90 spanned on the upper surface of the solar panel 2. The bolt B is housed in the housing groove 34 with the shaft portion facing upward, and the projecting shaft portion passes through the bolt through hole 86 of the second energizing member 85 and the bolt through hole 93 of the pressing member 90. And protrudes above the pressing member 90. A nut N is screwed to the tip of the shaft portion of the bolt B, and the pressing member 90 presses the solar panel 2 with its tightening force. And the 2nd electricity supply member 85 will be clamped by the solar panel 2 and the rafter 30. FIG. Since the 1st electricity supply protrusion 87 bites into the outer surface of the latching | locking part 35, and penetrates the corrosion-resistant coating layer of the surface of the latching | locking part 13, the electroconductivity with the 2nd electricity supply member 85 and the rafter 30 is ensured. . On the other hand, since the 2nd electricity supply protrusion 88 bites into the lower surface of the solar panel 2, and penetrates the corrosion-resistant coating layer of the surface of the solar panel 2, the electrical conductivity of the 2nd electricity supply member 85 and the solar panel 2 is Secured.

以下に、本実施形態に係る部材の固定構造によって第一通電部材80を介して垂木受け10と垂木30を固定する手順を説明する。
図4に示すように、まず、第一補強部材50の下面(ボルト回転防止用突条56a,56bが形成されている面)側からボルト貫通孔53,53にボルトB,Bの軸部を挿通する。そして、第一補強部材50とボルトB,Bを収容溝11の端部から挿入し、ボルトBの軸部の先端部を係止部13,13間の隙間から突出させた状態で、所望の位置(垂木30を固定する位置)まで溝長手方向に沿って移動させる。このとき、第一補強部材50は、収容溝11の内法寸法より若干小さいので、収容溝11の内面に引っ掛からない。また、基板部51の上面のガイド溝54に、係止部13の下面のガイド用突条14が入り込んでいるので、第一補強部材50が収容溝11に沿って円滑に移動する。さらに、仮止め用壁部52の下端部が収容溝11の底部に当接しているので、第一補強部材50の傾斜角度を一定に保った状態で、第一補強部材50を収容溝11内で容易に移動させることができる。第一補強部材50を所定位置まで移動させたなら、垂木受け10のビス孔15と、第一補強部材50のビス孔55にビスVaを挿通させて、第一補強部材50を垂木受け10に仮止めする。
Below, the procedure which fixes the rafter receptacle 10 and the rafter 30 via the 1st electricity supply member 80 with the fixing structure of the member which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated.
As shown in FIG. 4, first, the shaft portions of the bolts B and B are inserted into the bolt through holes 53 and 53 from the lower surface (surface on which the bolt rotation preventing protrusions 56 a and 56 b are formed) side of the first reinforcing member 50. Insert. Then, the first reinforcing member 50 and the bolts B and B are inserted from the end portions of the housing grooves 11, and the desired end portion of the shaft portion of the bolt B is projected from the gap between the locking portions 13 and 13. It is moved along the longitudinal direction of the groove to a position (position where the rafter 30 is fixed). At this time, the first reinforcing member 50 is slightly smaller than the internal dimension of the receiving groove 11, so that it does not get caught on the inner surface of the receiving groove 11. Further, since the guide protrusion 14 on the lower surface of the locking portion 13 enters the guide groove 54 on the upper surface of the substrate portion 51, the first reinforcing member 50 moves smoothly along the accommodation groove 11. Furthermore, since the lower end portion of the temporary fixing wall portion 52 is in contact with the bottom portion of the housing groove 11, the first reinforcing member 50 is placed in the housing groove 11 while the inclination angle of the first reinforcing member 50 is kept constant. Can be easily moved. When the first reinforcing member 50 is moved to a predetermined position, the screw Va is inserted into the screw hole 15 of the rafter receiver 10 and the screw hole 55 of the first reinforcing member 50, and the first reinforcing member 50 is attached to the rafter receiver 10. Temporarily fix.

この状態で、垂木受け10を現場に搬送する。搬送時には、第一補強部材50が垂木受け10に仮止めされているので、第一補強部材50ががたつくことなく安定した状態で搬送できる。   In this state, the rafter receiver 10 is transported to the site. Since the 1st reinforcement member 50 is temporarily fixed to the rafter receptacle 10 at the time of conveyance, the 1st reinforcement member 50 can be conveyed in the stable state, without rattling.

そして太陽光パネル架台の施工現場において、垂木受け10を支柱40上に設置した後、垂木受け10から突出しているボルトB,Bの軸部に第一通電部材80を装着し、ボルト貫通孔81,81にボルトB,Bの軸部を挿通させる。このとき、垂木受け30に向かって突出する第一通電突部82が傾斜方向の下側になるように配置する。   Then, at the construction site of the solar panel mount, after the rafter receiver 10 is installed on the support column 40, the first energizing member 80 is mounted on the shaft portions of the bolts B and B protruding from the rafter receiver 10, and the bolt through holes 81 are installed. , 81 is inserted through the shafts of the bolts B, B. At this time, it arrange | positions so that the 1st electricity supply protrusion 82 which protrudes toward the rafter receptacle 30 may become the lower side of an inclination direction.

その後、第一通電部材80から突出したボルトB,Bの軸部間に、垂木30を設置する。垂木30は、その長手方向が、垂木受け10の長手方向に直交するように、前後一対の垂木受け10,10間に架け渡して設置する。ここで、垂木30は、第一通電部材80の上に載置される。このとき、垂木30には、その長手方向の垂木受け10に対する位置を決めるための位置決めビスVbを取り付けておく。位置決めビスVbは、係止プレート片32aの下側から打ち付けておき、位置決めビスVbの頭部が係止プレート片32aの底面から突出するようにしておく。位置決めビスVbの頭部が垂木受け10の上端面の角部に係止することで、垂木30の長手方向位置が容易に決定される。   Thereafter, the rafter 30 is installed between the shafts of the bolts B and B protruding from the first energizing member 80. The rafter 30 is installed across the pair of front and rear rafter receivers 10 and 10 so that the longitudinal direction thereof is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rafter receiver 10. Here, the rafter 30 is placed on the first energizing member 80. At this time, a positioning screw Vb for determining the position of the rafter 30 relative to the rafter receiver 10 in the longitudinal direction is attached. The positioning screw Vb is struck from the lower side of the locking plate piece 32a so that the head of the positioning screw Vb protrudes from the bottom surface of the locking plate piece 32a. When the head of the positioning screw Vb is locked to the corner of the upper end surface of the rafter receiver 10, the longitudinal position of the rafter 30 is easily determined.

さらに、第一補強部材50は、所望の設置位置に仮止めされているので、突出したボルトBの軸部が垂木受け10に対する垂木30の設置位置のガイドとなる。したがって、垂木30は、ボルトB,Bの軸部間に設置するだけで、垂木受け10の長手方向における位置決めを容易に行うことができる。よって、設置作業が容易になる。   Further, since the first reinforcing member 50 is temporarily fixed at a desired installation position, the protruding shaft portion of the bolt B serves as a guide for the installation position of the rafter 30 with respect to the rafter receiver 10. Therefore, the rafter 30 can be easily positioned in the longitudinal direction of the rafter receiver 10 only by being installed between the shaft portions of the bolts B and B. Therefore, installation work becomes easy.

その後、垂木30の係止プレート片32aの先端部を押さえるように、第二補強部材70,70を設置する。第二補強部材70は、脚部72を下側にしてボルトBの上方から下ろして、ボルトBの軸部をボルト貫通孔73に挿通させる。そして、第二補強部材70の基板部71から突出するボルトBの軸部の先端部にナットNを装着して締め付ける。このとき、ボルトBの頭部は、ボルト回転防止用突条56a,56bによって回転が阻止された状態であるので、ナットNの締付けを容易に行うことができる。この締付けによって、ボルトBおよびナットNが、第一補強部材50と第二補強部材70と係止部13と第一通電部材80と係止プレート片32aを締め付けて挟持することとなる。そして、第二補強部材70の脚部72が第一通電部材80を押圧して、第一通電部材80が垂木受け10の係止部13を押える。さらに、第二補強部材70の押圧部74が係止プレート片32aの端部を押さえて係止し、係止プレート片32aが第一通電部材80を押圧する。ナットNのボルトBへの本締めが完了した後、ビスVaは取り外してもよいし、そのまま取り付けたままでもよい。   Then, the 2nd reinforcement members 70 and 70 are installed so that the front-end | tip part of the latching plate piece 32a of the rafter 30 may be hold | suppressed. The second reinforcing member 70 is lowered from above the bolt B with the leg portion 72 on the lower side, and the shaft portion of the bolt B is inserted into the bolt through hole 73. Then, a nut N is attached to the tip of the shaft portion of the bolt B protruding from the substrate portion 71 of the second reinforcing member 70 and tightened. At this time, the head of the bolt B is in a state in which the rotation is prevented by the bolt rotation preventing protrusions 56a and 56b, and therefore the nut N can be easily tightened. By this tightening, the bolt B and the nut N clamp and clamp the first reinforcing member 50, the second reinforcing member 70, the locking portion 13, the first energizing member 80, and the locking plate piece 32a. And the leg part 72 of the 2nd reinforcement member 70 presses the 1st electricity supply member 80, and the 1st electricity supply member 80 presses the latching | locking part 13 of the rafter receptacle 10. FIG. Further, the pressing portion 74 of the second reinforcing member 70 presses and holds the end portion of the locking plate piece 32 a, and the locking plate piece 32 a presses the first energizing member 80. After the final fastening of the nut N to the bolt B is completed, the screw Va may be removed or may remain attached.

このような構成の固定構造によれば、第一通電部材80の第一通電突部82が係止部13の外表面に食い込むので、係止部13の表面の耐食被覆層を貫通する。これによって、第一通電部材80と垂木受け10の通電性が確保される。さらに、第一通電部材80の第二通電突部83は、垂木30の下面(係止プレート片32aの下面)と、第二補強部材70の脚部72の下端に食い込む。ここで、第二通電突部83が係止プレート片32aの下面に食い込んでいるので、係止プレート片32aの表面の耐食被覆層を貫通する。これによって、第一通電部材80と垂木30の通電性が確保される。つまり、固定構造によれば、第一通電部材80を介して垂木受け10と垂木30の通電性を確保することができる。これによって、垂木受け10と垂木30の一方の部材に漏電や落雷などが発生した場合であっても、一部材内での帯電を防ぐことができる。   According to the fixing structure having such a configuration, the first energizing protrusion 82 of the first energizing member 80 bites into the outer surface of the locking portion 13 and thus penetrates the corrosion-resistant coating layer on the surface of the locking portion 13. Thereby, the electrical conductivity of the 1st electricity supply member 80 and the rafter receptacle 10 is ensured. Further, the second energizing protrusion 83 of the first energizing member 80 bites into the lower surface of the rafter 30 (the lower surface of the locking plate piece 32 a) and the lower end of the leg portion 72 of the second reinforcing member 70. Here, since the 2nd electricity supply protrusion 83 has digged into the lower surface of the latching plate piece 32a, it penetrates the corrosion-resistant coating layer on the surface of the latching plate piece 32a. Thereby, the electrical conductivity of the 1st electricity supply member 80 and the rafter 30 is ensured. In other words, according to the fixed structure, the conductivity of the rafter receiver 10 and the rafter 30 can be ensured via the first energization member 80. As a result, even if a leakage or lightning strike occurs in one member of the rafter receiver 10 and the rafter 30, charging within one member can be prevented.

また、本実施形態では、第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83の断面形状は、先端が尖っているので、垂木受け10あるいは垂木30の表面に食い込みやすい。特に、垂木受け10および垂木30はアルミニウム合金にて形成され、第一通電部材80は、アルミニウム合金よりも硬質であるステンレス鋼にて形成されているので、第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83が、垂木受け10あるいは垂木30の表面に食い込みやすい。   In the present embodiment, the first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 have cross-sectional shapes that are pointed at the tips, and thus easily bite into the surface of the rafter receiver 10 or the rafter 30. In particular, the rafter receiver 10 and the rafter 30 are made of an aluminum alloy, and the first energizing member 80 is made of stainless steel that is harder than the aluminum alloy. The protrusion 83 tends to bite into the surface of the rafter receiver 10 or the rafter 30.

第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83は、金属製板材の縁端部をプレスにて折り曲げ加工しているので、加工が比較的容易で、精度の高い形状とすることができる。また、第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83は、金属製板材に対して略90度に屈曲しているので、垂木受け10あるいは垂木30の表面に食い込む際に広がり難い(加工前の形状に戻り難い)。さらに、図8に示すように、第一通電突部82が傾斜方向の下側に配置され、第二通電突部83が傾斜方向の上側に配置されているので、垂木30の荷重は、第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83が金属部板材に対してさらに屈曲する方向に作用する。したがって、第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83は食い込む際に広がり難く、また、垂木30の荷重は、第一通電突部82および第二通電突部83が垂木受け10および垂木30に、さらに食い込む方向に作用する。   Since the first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 are formed by bending the edge of the metal plate material with a press, the first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 can be processed with relatively high accuracy and high accuracy. Further, since the first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 are bent at approximately 90 degrees with respect to the metal plate material, the first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 are difficult to spread when biting into the surface of the rafter receiver 10 or the rafter 30 (before processing). It is difficult to return to the shape). Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8, the first energizing protrusion 82 is disposed on the lower side of the tilt direction, and the second energizing protrusion 83 is disposed on the upper side of the tilt direction. The one energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 act in a direction of further bending with respect to the metal part plate material. Accordingly, the first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 are difficult to spread when biting in, and the load of the rafter 30 is such that the first energizing protrusion 82 and the second energizing protrusion 83 are the rafter receiver 10 and the rafter 30. In addition, it acts in the direction of biting.

一方、本実施形態によれば、第一補強部材50によって、係止部13への接触面積を大きくできる。太陽光パネル2を持ち上げる方向への風圧(負圧)によって垂木30が垂木受け10から離反する方向に引っ張られた(垂木30が持ち上げられる方向に引っ張られた)としても、第一補強部材50が上方に移動しようとする押圧力(ボルトBの頭部からの支圧力)が、広い面積に分散されて係止部13に作用することとなる。これによって係止部13にかかる面圧を小さくできるので、係止部13の変形(捲れ上がり)を抑制できる。したがって、大きな負圧に耐えることができる。   On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, the first reinforcing member 50 can increase the contact area with the locking portion 13. Even if the rafter 30 is pulled away from the rafter receiver 10 by the wind pressure (negative pressure) in the direction of lifting the solar panel 2 (the rafter 30 is pulled in the direction in which it is lifted), the first reinforcing member 50 The pressing force (supporting pressure from the head of the bolt B) that moves upward is distributed over a wide area and acts on the locking portion 13. As a result, the surface pressure applied to the locking portion 13 can be reduced, so that deformation (rolling up) of the locking portion 13 can be suppressed. Therefore, it can withstand a large negative pressure.

特に、本実施形態では、第一補強部材50が、収容溝11の溝側壁12a,12bの上端部間と距離と略同等の幅寸法を備えているので、第一補強部材50の幅寸法を最大限に大きくすることができる。これによって、第一補強部材50の係止部13への接触面積を大きくでき、負圧への対抗性能を高めることができる。さらに、第一補強部材50の基板部51は、係止部13より厚く形成されているので、ボルトBの頭部から集中的に作用する支圧力を広い範囲に分散させて伝達することができる。   In particular, in the present embodiment, the first reinforcing member 50 has a width dimension substantially equal to the distance between the upper end portions of the groove side walls 12a and 12b of the receiving groove 11, so that the first reinforcing member 50 has a width dimension. Can be maximized. Thereby, the contact area to the latching | locking part 13 of the 1st reinforcement member 50 can be enlarged, and the opposition performance with respect to a negative pressure can be improved. Furthermore, since the board | substrate part 51 of the 1st reinforcement member 50 is formed thicker than the latching | locking part 13, it can disperse | distribute and transmit the supporting pressure which acts intensively from the head of the volt | bolt B over a wide range. .

また、第一補強部材50が、収容溝11内で溝長手方向に沿って隣り合う一対のボルトB,Bの軸部をそれぞれ貫通させるように構成され、第二補強部材70,70の両端部間の距離よりも長尺に形成されているので、第一補強部材50の係止部13への接触面積をさらに大きくできる。したがって、係止部13にかかる面圧をより一層小さくできる。また、第一補強部材50の係止部13への接触面積が大きくなることで第一補強部材50と係止部13との摩擦力を大きくでき、第一補強部材50の溝長手方向への滑りを抑制できる。さらに、一つの第一補強部材50で、二つのボルトB,Bを固定しているので、ボルトB,Bごとに第一補強部材50を設けた場合と比較して、第一補強部材50の設置手間を低減できる。   Further, the first reinforcing member 50 is configured to pass through the shaft portions of a pair of bolts B and B adjacent to each other in the housing groove 11 along the longitudinal direction of the groove, and both end portions of the second reinforcing members 70 and 70. Since it is formed longer than the distance between them, the contact area of the first reinforcing member 50 to the locking portion 13 can be further increased. Therefore, the surface pressure applied to the locking portion 13 can be further reduced. Further, since the contact area of the first reinforcing member 50 with the locking portion 13 is increased, the frictional force between the first reinforcing member 50 and the locking portion 13 can be increased, and the first reinforcing member 50 in the longitudinal direction of the groove can be increased. Slip can be suppressed. Furthermore, since two bolts B and B are fixed by one first reinforcing member 50, the first reinforcing member 50 is compared with the case where the first reinforcing member 50 is provided for each bolt B and B. Installation effort can be reduced.

また、第一補強部材50では、仮止め用壁部52やボルト回転防止用突条56a,56bが補強リブの役目を果たすことになるので、第一補強部材50の軽量化を図りつつ効率的に第一補強部材50の断面剛性を大きくすることができる。第二補強部材70においても、脚部72が補強リブの役目を果たすことになるので、第二補強部材70の軽量化を図りつつ効率的に第二補強部材70の断面剛性を大きくすることができる。   Further, in the first reinforcing member 50, the temporary fixing wall portion 52 and the bolt rotation preventing protrusions 56a and 56b serve as reinforcing ribs, so that the first reinforcing member 50 can be efficiently reduced in weight. In addition, the cross-sectional rigidity of the first reinforcing member 50 can be increased. Also in the second reinforcing member 70, the leg portion 72 serves as a reinforcing rib. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently increase the cross-sectional rigidity of the second reinforcing member 70 while reducing the weight of the second reinforcing member 70. it can.

さらに、係止部13が、係止プレート片32a、第一補強部材50の幅方向両端部と第二補強部材70の脚部72とで挟まれるので、係止部13が表裏両面から押さえられることとなり、係止部13の変形をより一層抑制することができる。   Furthermore, since the latching | locking part 13 is pinched | interposed by the latching plate piece 32a and the width direction both ends of the 1st reinforcement member 50, and the leg part 72 of the 2nd reinforcement member 70, the latching | locking part 13 is pressed down from front and back both surfaces. As a result, the deformation of the locking portion 13 can be further suppressed.

また、垂木30は幅方向両側が、第二補強部材70にて押さえられ、ボルトBおよびナットNの締付けによって強固に係止されるので、垂木受け10と垂木30の固定強度を高めることができる。特に、第二補強部材70は、断面L字状に形成されているので、ボルトB、ナットNによる締付け力が、係止プレート片32aおよび係止部13に伝達されやすくなるので、係止プレート片32aを押える力を大きくできる。   Further, the rafter 30 is supported by the second reinforcing member 70 at both sides in the width direction and is firmly locked by tightening the bolts B and nuts N, so that the fixing strength of the rafter receiver 10 and the rafter 30 can be increased. . In particular, since the second reinforcing member 70 is formed in an L-shaped cross section, the tightening force by the bolt B and the nut N is easily transmitted to the locking plate piece 32a and the locking portion 13, so that the locking plate The force which presses the piece 32a can be enlarged.

さらに、係止プレート片32aの立上り部33が、押圧部74の凹溝75に入り込んでいるので、垂木受け10と垂木30の固定強度をより一層高めることができる。具体的には、立上り部33が凹溝75に噛み合うことで、垂木30が幅方向にずれるのを確実に防止できる。さらには、係止プレート片32aと第二補強部材70との接触面積を大きくできるので、垂木30と第二補強部材70との間に発生する摩擦力を大きくできる。したがって、垂木30がその長手方向にずれることも防止できる。   Furthermore, since the rising portion 33 of the locking plate piece 32a enters the concave groove 75 of the pressing portion 74, the fixing strength of the rafter receiver 10 and the rafter 30 can be further increased. Specifically, when the rising portion 33 is engaged with the concave groove 75, the rafter 30 can be reliably prevented from shifting in the width direction. Furthermore, since the contact area between the locking plate piece 32a and the second reinforcing member 70 can be increased, the frictional force generated between the rafter 30 and the second reinforcing member 70 can be increased. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the rafter 30 from shifting in the longitudinal direction.

以下に、本実施形態に係る部材の固定構造によって第二通電部材85を介して垂木30と太陽光パネル2を固定する手順を説明する。
太陽光パネル架台1が完成した後に、図12に示すように、ボルトBを垂木30の収容溝34の端部から挿入し、ボルトBの軸部の先端部を係止部35,35間の隙間から突出させた状態で、所望の位置(太陽光パネル2を固定する位置で、太陽光パネル2,2間の位置)まで溝長手方向に沿って移動させる。
Below, the procedure which fixes the rafter 30 and the solar panel 2 via the 2nd electricity supply member 85 with the fixing structure of the member which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated.
After the solar panel mount 1 is completed, as shown in FIG. 12, the bolt B is inserted from the end of the accommodation groove 34 of the rafter 30, and the tip of the shaft portion of the bolt B is placed between the locking portions 35, 35. In a state of projecting from the gap, it is moved along the longitudinal direction of the groove to a desired position (a position between the solar panels 2 and 2 at a position where the solar panel 2 is fixed).

垂木30から突出しているボルトBの軸部に、第二通電部材85を装着して、ボルト貫通孔86にボルトBの軸部を挿通させる。このとき、第二通電部材85は、適宜回転させながら、係止部35,35間の隙間に位置する第一通電突部87の数と、この後設置する太陽光パネル2,2間の隙間に位置する第二通電突部88の数が少なくなるように設置するのが好ましい。   The second energizing member 85 is attached to the shaft portion of the bolt B protruding from the rafter 30, and the shaft portion of the bolt B is inserted into the bolt through hole 86. At this time, the second energization member 85 is rotated as appropriate, and the number of first energization protrusions 87 positioned in the gap between the locking portions 35 and 35 and the gap between the solar panels 2 and 2 to be installed thereafter. It is preferable to install so that the number of the second energizing protrusions 88 located in the space is reduced.

その後、第二通電部材85上に太陽光パネル2を設置する。太陽光パネル2は、ボルトBの軸部および押圧部材90を挟んで、傾斜方向の上下に2枚配置する。このとき、押圧部材90のボルト貫通孔93にボルトBの軸部を挿通する。押圧部材90は、太陽光パネル2,2間に掛け渡される。2枚の太陽光パネル2は、ボルトBおよび押圧部材90を配置するために隙間をあけて配置する。   Thereafter, the solar panel 2 is installed on the second energizing member 85. Two solar panels 2 are arranged above and below in the tilt direction with the shaft portion of the bolt B and the pressing member 90 interposed therebetween. At this time, the shaft portion of the bolt B is inserted into the bolt through hole 93 of the pressing member 90. The pressing member 90 is spanned between the solar panels 2 and 2. The two solar panels 2 are arranged with a gap in order to arrange the bolt B and the pressing member 90.

その後、押圧部材90から突出するボルトBの軸部の先端部にナットNを装着して締め付ける。このとき、ボルトBの頭部は、垂木30の収容溝34によって回転が阻止された状態であるので、ナットNの締付けを容易に行うことができる。この締付けによって、ボルトBおよびナットNが、係止部35と第二通電部材85と押圧部材90を締め付けて挟持することとなる。これによって、押圧部材90が太陽光パネル2を押圧して、太陽光パネル2が第二通電部材85に押し付けられ、第二通電部材85が、太陽光パネル2と係止部35とに挟持されることとなる。これと同時に、押圧部材90の第一板部92a(挿入板部92)が下側の太陽光パネル2の上縁端面2aに当接するとともに、第二板部92b(挿入板部92)が上側の太陽光パネル2の下縁端面2bに当接する。   Thereafter, the nut N is attached to the tip of the shaft portion of the bolt B protruding from the pressing member 90 and tightened. At this time, since the head of the bolt B is in a state in which the rotation is blocked by the accommodation groove 34 of the rafter 30, the nut N can be easily tightened. By this tightening, the bolt B and the nut N clamp and clamp the locking portion 35, the second energizing member 85, and the pressing member 90. Thereby, the pressing member 90 presses the solar panel 2, the solar panel 2 is pressed against the second energizing member 85, and the second energizing member 85 is sandwiched between the solar panel 2 and the locking portion 35. The Rukoto. At the same time, the first plate portion 92a (insertion plate portion 92) of the pressing member 90 contacts the upper edge end surface 2a of the lower solar panel 2, and the second plate portion 92b (insertion plate portion 92) is on the upper side. The solar panel 2 comes into contact with the lower edge 2b.

太陽光パネル2は、傾斜方向の上下両端において押圧部材90に係止される(図11では一方のみ図示)ことで、固定される。   The solar panel 2 is fixed by being locked to the pressing member 90 at both upper and lower ends in the tilt direction (only one is shown in FIG. 11).

このような固定構造によれば、第二通電部材85の第一通電突部87が係止部35の外表面に食い込むので、係止部35の表面の耐食被覆層を貫通する。これによって、第二通電部材85と垂木30の通電性が確保される。さらに、第二通電部材85の第二通電突部88は、太陽光パネル2の下面の下端に食い込むので、太陽光パネル2の表面の耐食被覆層を貫通する。これによって、第二通電部材85と太陽光パネル2の通電性が確保される。つまり、この固定構造によれば、第二通電部材85を介して垂木30と太陽光パネル2の通電性を確保することができるので、太陽光パネル2の帯電を防ぐことができ、作業者が、太陽光パネル2や太陽光パネル架台1のフレーム材に触れても問題ない。なお、太陽光パネル2や垂木30や垂木受け10に流れた電流は、支柱40と杭41を固定するファスナー部材(図示せず)に設置されたアースを介して地盤へと流される。   According to such a fixing structure, since the first energizing protrusion 87 of the second energizing member 85 bites into the outer surface of the locking portion 35, it penetrates the corrosion-resistant coating layer on the surface of the locking portion 35. Thereby, the electrical conductivity of the 2nd electricity supply member 85 and the rafter 30 is ensured. Furthermore, since the second energizing protrusion 88 of the second energizing member 85 bites into the lower end of the lower surface of the solar panel 2, it penetrates the corrosion-resistant coating layer on the surface of the solar panel 2. Thereby, the electrical conductivity of the 2nd electricity supply member 85 and the solar panel 2 is ensured. That is, according to this fixing structure, the conductivity of the rafter 30 and the solar panel 2 can be ensured via the second energization member 85, so that the solar panel 2 can be prevented from being charged, and the operator can There is no problem even if the solar panel 2 or the frame material of the solar panel mount 1 is touched. In addition, the electric current which flowed into the solar panel 2, the rafter 30, and the rafter receiver 10 is flowed to the ground via the earth | ground installed in the fastener member (not shown) which fixes the support | pillar 40 and the pile 41.

また、第二通電部材85では、第一通電部材80で得られる作用効果の他に以下のような作用効果が得られる。第二通電部材85では、第一通電突部87および第二通電突部88は、断面形状だけでなく平面視でも三角形状であるので、第一通電部材80の通電突部82,83と比較して、小さい圧力でプレス加工を行える。さらに、第二通電部材85の第一通電突部87および第二通電突部88は、他の部材に食い込みやすい。   In addition, in the second energization member 85, the following operational effects can be obtained in addition to the operational effects obtained in the first energization member 80. In the second energizing member 85, the first energizing protrusion 87 and the second energizing protrusion 88 are triangular not only in cross-sectional shape but also in plan view, and therefore compared with the energizing protrusions 82 and 83 of the first energizing member 80. Thus, pressing can be performed with a small pressure. Furthermore, the first energizing protrusion 87 and the second energizing protrusion 88 of the second energizing member 85 are likely to bite into other members.

さらに、第一通電部材80および第二通電部材85によれば、当接する部材に食い込む第一通電突部82,87と第二通電突部83,88を備えているため、太陽光パネル2と垂木30、あるいは垂木30と垂木フレーム10の部材同士の滑りを抑制することもできる。   Furthermore, according to the 1st electricity supply member 80 and the 2nd electricity supply member 85, since it has the 1st electricity supply protrusions 82 and 87 and the 2nd electricity supply protrusions 83 and 88 which bite into the member to contact | abut, The sliding of the rafters 30 or the members of the rafters 30 and the rafter frame 10 can also be suppressed.

以上、本発明を実施するための形態について説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態に限定されず、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜設計変更が可能である。例えば、本実施形態では、部材の固定構造を、垂木受け10と垂木30の固定、および垂木30と太陽光パネル2の固定に採用しているが、他の部材の一方に収容溝を形成すれば他の部材同士の固定にも採用可能である。さらには、太陽光パネル架台以外の部材同士の固定構造としても採用可能である。   As mentioned above, although the form for implementing this invention was demonstrated, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, In the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention, a design change is possible suitably. For example, in the present embodiment, the member fixing structure is employed for fixing the rafter receiver 10 and the rafter 30 and fixing the rafter 30 and the solar panel 2, but an accommodation groove is formed in one of the other members. For example, it can be used to fix other members. Furthermore, it is employable also as a fixing structure of members other than a solar panel mount.

また、前記実施形態では、第二通電部材85は、正十二角形の各辺が内側にV字状に切り欠かれた形状を呈しているがこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、図16の(a)に示すように、正八角形の各辺が内側にV字状に切り欠かれた形状の通電部材85aであってもよいし、図16の(b)に示すように、正十角形の各辺が内側にV字状に切り欠かれた形状の通電部材85bであってもよい。通電部材85a,85bは、ともに各出隅部が直角になっている。なお、出隅部は直角に限定されるものではなく、鋭角であっても鈍角であってもよい。通電部材85a,85bは、ともに第一通電突部87と第二通電突部88が、隣り合う出隅部に交互に形成されている。また、通電部材85a,85bは、ともに金属製板材の重心位置にボルト貫通孔86が形成されている。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the 2nd electricity supply member 85 is exhibiting the shape where each side of the regular dodecagon was notched in the V shape inside, it is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 16 (a), each of the regular octagonal sides may be a current-carrying member 85a in which each side is cut out in a V shape, or as shown in FIG. 16 (b). Alternatively, the energizing member 85b may be a shape in which each side of the regular decagon is cut out in a V shape inside. In each of the energization members 85a and 85b, the protruding corners are perpendicular to each other. The protruding corner is not limited to a right angle, and may be an acute angle or an obtuse angle. In the energizing members 85a and 85b, the first energizing protrusions 87 and the second energizing protrusions 88 are alternately formed at adjacent protruding corners. Further, both of the energization members 85a and 85b are formed with bolt through holes 86 at the center of gravity of the metal plate material.

このように、出隅部の数を変更すると以下のような作用効果が得られる。出隅部を増やしたときは、第一通電突部87と第二通電突部88が増加するので、通電性を高めることができる。一方、出隅部を減らしたときは、第一通電突部87と第二通電突部88が減少するので、加工手間を低減することができる。   Thus, the following effects are obtained by changing the number of protruding corners. When the number of projecting corners is increased, the first energizing protrusion 87 and the second energizing protrusion 88 are increased, so that the conductivity can be improved. On the other hand, when the projecting corners are reduced, the first energizing protrusions 87 and the second energizing protrusions 88 are reduced, so that the processing effort can be reduced.

1 太陽光パネル架台
2 太陽光パネル(部材)
10 垂木受け(部材)
11 収容溝
12a 溝側壁
12b 溝側壁
13 係止部
30 垂木(部材)
34 収容溝
35 係止部
80 第一通電部材
81 ボルト貫通孔
82 第一通電突部
83 第二通電突部
85 第二通電部材
86 ボルト貫通孔
87 第一通電突部
88 第二通電突部
B ボルト
N ナット
1 Solar panel base 2 Solar panel (member)
10 Rafter holder (member)
11 receiving groove 12a groove side wall 12b groove side wall 13 locking portion 30 rafter (member)
34 Housing groove 35 Locking portion 80 First energizing member 81 Bolt through hole 82 First energizing projection 83 Second energizing projection 85 Second energizing member 86 Bolt through hole 87 First energizing projection 88 Second energizing projection B Bolt N Nut

Claims (6)

太陽光発電装置に用いられる部材同士をボルトおよびナットを用いて固定する際に部材間の通電性を高めるための通電部材であって、
前記ボルトおよび前記ナットの締付けによって、前記部材間に挟持される金属製板材からなり、
前記金属製板材は、前記ボルトの軸部が挿通するボルト貫通孔と、一方の部材側に突出する第一通電突部と、他方の部材側に突出する第二通電突部とを備える
ことを特徴とする通電部材。
A current-carrying member for increasing the electrical conductivity between members when fixing members used for a photovoltaic power generation device using bolts and nuts,
It consists of a metal plate clamped between the members by tightening the bolt and the nut,
The metal plate member includes a bolt through-hole through which the shaft portion of the bolt is inserted, a first energizing protrusion protruding to one member side, and a second energizing protrusion protruding to the other member side. A current-carrying member.
前記第一通電突部および前記第二通電突部は、前記金属製板材の出隅部を屈曲させて形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通電部材。
The energizing member according to claim 1, wherein the first energizing protrusion and the second energizing protrusion are formed by bending a protruding corner portion of the metal plate material.
前記部材は、アルミニウム合金製であり、
前記金属製板材は、ステンレス鋼にて形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の通電部材。
The member is made of an aluminum alloy,
The current-carrying member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the metal plate material is made of stainless steel.
ボルトの頭部が収容される収容溝を備えた第一部材と、
前記第一部材に固定される第二部材と、
前記第一部材と前記第二部材に挟持される通電部材とを備え、
前記収容溝には、両側の溝側壁から内側にそれぞれ延出する一対の係止部が形成されており、
前記通電部材は、前記ボルトの軸部が挿通されるボルト貫通孔と、前記第一部材側に突出する第一通電突部と、前記第二部材側に突出する第二通電突部とを備え、
前記ボルトおよびナットで、前記係止部、前記通電部材および前記第二部材が締め付けられて、前記第一通電突部が前記係止部に食い込んでいるとともに前記第二通電突部が前記第二部材に食い込んでいる
ことを特徴とする固定構造。
A first member having an accommodation groove in which the head of the bolt is accommodated;
A second member fixed to the first member;
An energization member sandwiched between the first member and the second member;
The receiving groove is formed with a pair of locking portions extending inward from the groove side walls on both sides,
The energization member includes a bolt through-hole into which the shaft portion of the bolt is inserted, a first energization protrusion that protrudes toward the first member, and a second energization protrusion that protrudes toward the second member. ,
The bolt, the nut, the locking portion, the energizing member, and the second member are tightened so that the first energizing protrusion bites into the locking portion and the second energizing protrusion is the second A fixing structure characterized by biting into a member.
前記第一部材および前記第二部材は、アルミニウム合金製の押出形材からなる
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の固定構造。
The fixed structure according to claim 4, wherein the first member and the second member are made of an extruded shape made of an aluminum alloy.
前記第一部材は、太陽光パネルを支持するための太陽光パネル架台を構成する部材であり、
前記第二部材は、前記太陽光パネルまたは前記太陽光パネル架台を構成する部材である
ことを特徴とする請求項4または請求項5に記載の固定構造。
The first member is a member constituting a solar panel mount for supporting the solar panel,
The fixed structure according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the second member is a member constituting the solar panel or the solar panel mount.
JP2012157957A 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Current-carrying member and fixing structure Active JP5988739B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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