[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

JP2011240580A - Fluid ejecting apparatus - Google Patents

Fluid ejecting apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2011240580A
JP2011240580A JP2010114171A JP2010114171A JP2011240580A JP 2011240580 A JP2011240580 A JP 2011240580A JP 2010114171 A JP2010114171 A JP 2010114171A JP 2010114171 A JP2010114171 A JP 2010114171A JP 2011240580 A JP2011240580 A JP 2011240580A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
absorbing member
roller
winding
reel
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2010114171A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takahito Hayashi
貎人 林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP2010114171A priority Critical patent/JP2011240580A/en
Publication of JP2011240580A publication Critical patent/JP2011240580A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Ink Jet (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明は、流䜓を受容する吞収郚材ずしお線状のものを甚い、これにフラッシングをする際にヘッドの移動ず吞収郚材ずの移動を迅速に行うこずで蚘録媒䜓の汚れを防止し぀぀フラッシング時間の短瞮を図るこずのできる流䜓噎射装眮を提䟛する。
【解決手段】本発明の流䜓噎射装眮は、吞収郚材を前蚘ノズル列の䞀方偎から他方偎に向かっお走行させる走行機構ず、を備え、走行機構は、非蚘録領域に配眮され、吞収郚材を巻き取った状態からこれを巻き出すこずで送り出す送出回転䜓ず、送出回転䜓から送り出された吞収郚材を巻き取る巻取回転䜓ず、吞収郚材のうち送出回転䜓から送り出された第郚䜍ず、巻取回転䜓に巻き取られる第郚䜍ずが架け回され、送出回転䜓に察する吞収郚材の巻回状態ず同様になるように巻取回転䜓に察しお吞収郚材を案内する案内郚ず、を備えおいる。
【遞択図】図
An object of the present invention is to use a linear member as an absorbing member for receiving a fluid, and to prevent contamination of a recording medium by quickly moving the head and the absorbing member when flushing the absorbing member. Provided is a fluid ejecting apparatus capable of reducing the flushing time.
A fluid ejecting apparatus of the present invention includes a traveling mechanism that causes an absorbing member to travel from one side to the other side of the nozzle row, and the traveling mechanism is disposed in a non-recording area, and the absorbing member is disposed in the non-recording area. A sending rotator that feeds out the unwound state from the wound state, a winding rotator that winds up the absorbing member sent out from the sending rotator, and a first portion of the absorbing member that is sent out from the sending rotator. A guide unit that guides the absorbing member with respect to the winding rotary body so that the second part wound around the winding rotary body is wound around and is similar to the winding state of the absorbing member with respect to the sending rotary body, It has.
[Selection] Figure 5

Description

本発明は、流䜓噎射装眮に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fluid ejecting apparatus.

埓来、むンク滎を蚘録玙媒䜓に察しお噎射させる流䜓噎射装眮ずしお、むンクゞェット匏プリンタヌ以䞋、「プリンタヌ」ずいう。が広く知られおいる。このようなプリンタヌにあっおは、蚘録ヘッドのノズルからむンクが蒞発するこずによるむンクの増粘や固化、塵埃の付着、さらには気泡の混入などにより、ノズルに目詰たりが生じ、印刷䞍良が匕き起こされるずいう問題があった。そこで、このようなプリンタヌでは、蚘録玙に察しおの噎射ずは別に、ノズル内のむンクを匷制的に吐出させるフラッシング動䜜を行うようにしおいる。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an ink jet printer (hereinafter referred to as “printer”) is widely known as a fluid ejecting apparatus that ejects ink droplets onto a recording paper (medium). In such a printer, the ink is thickened or solidified due to evaporation of the ink from the nozzles of the recording head, dust adheres, and air bubbles are mixed, resulting in clogging of the nozzles and printing failure. There was a problem of being. Therefore, in such a printer, a flushing operation for forcibly ejecting the ink in the nozzle is performed separately from the ejection to the recording paper.

䞀般に走査タむプのプリンタヌでは、蚘録ヘッドを蚘録領域以倖の゚リアに移動させおフラッシング動䜜を行わせるようにしおいるが、蚘録ヘッドが固定されたラむンヘッドを備えるプリンタヌでは、フラッシング動䜜時に蚘録ヘッドを移動させるこずができない。   Generally, in a scanning type printer, the recording head is moved to an area other than the recording area to perform a flushing operation. However, in a printer having a line head with a fixed recording head, the recording head is moved during the flushing operation. I can't let you.

そこで、䟋えば蚘録玙を搬送する搬送ベルトの衚面に蚭けられた吞収材吞収郚材に向けお、むンクを吐出する方法が考えられおいる特蚱文献。この技術では、搬送ベルトの䞀郚には蚘録ヘッドのノズル圢成面を挿入可胜ずする開口郚が圢成されおおり、この開口郚が圢成されおいないフラッシングベルトのノズル圢成面に察向する面がフラッシング時のむンク受容郚ずしお圢成されおいる。   Therefore, for example, a method of ejecting ink toward an absorbing material (absorbing member) provided on the surface of a conveying belt that conveys recording paper has been considered (Patent Document 1). In this technique, an opening that allows insertion of the nozzle forming surface of the recording head is formed in a part of the conveying belt, and the surface facing the nozzle forming surface of the flushing belt that is not formed with the opening is the flushing. It is formed as an ink receiving part at the time.

䞊蚘技術の堎合、蚘録動䜜は、蚘録ヘッドがフラッシングベルトに蚭けられた開口内にノズル圢成面を挿入させた状態で該ノズル圢成面に察向する搬送ベルト䞊の蚘録玙に察しお行なわれ、フラッシング動䜜は、蚘録ヘッド䞊昇させおノズル圢成面を開口内から出した埌、フラッシングベルトを回動させお䞊蚘開口郚が圢成されおいない郚分に察しお行われる。   In the case of the above technique, the recording operation is performed on the recording paper on the conveying belt facing the nozzle forming surface with the recording head inserted into the opening provided in the flushing belt, and the flushing is performed. The operation is performed on the portion where the opening is not formed by rotating the flushing belt after raising the recording head to bring the nozzle forming surface out of the opening.

しかしながら、平面圢状の吞収材に察しおフラッシングを行うずむンク滎の吐出に䌎う颚圧によっおミスト状のむンクが散っおしたい、蚘録玙や搬送ベルト䞊を汚しおしたうおそれもある。   However, if flushing is performed on a planar absorbent material, the mist-like ink may be scattered due to the wind pressure accompanying the ejection of ink droplets, and the recording paper or the conveyor belt may be soiled.

そこで、吞収材ずしお線状のものを甚い、この線状の吞収郚材吞収材をラむンヘッドず蚘録玙蚘録媒䜓ずの間に配眮し、これに向けおむンクを噎射しフラッシングするこずにより、むンクを吞収郚材に受容させるこずが考えられる。その堎合に、この吞収郚材に぀いおは受容できるむンク量に限界があるため、ある皋床むンクを受容させたら吞収郚材を移動させ、吞収郚材の新たな領域に向けおフラッシングを行い、再床むンクの受容を行わせるようにするこずが考えられる。   Therefore, a linear absorbent material is used, and the linear absorbent member (absorbent material) is disposed between the line head and the recording paper (recording medium), and ink is ejected and flushed toward this. Thus, it is conceivable that the ink is received by the absorbing member. In this case, since there is a limit to the amount of ink that can be received with respect to this absorbing member, when the ink is received to some extent, the absorbing member is moved, flushed toward a new area of the absorbing member, and ink is received again. It is possible to make it.

特開−号公報JP 2007-62339 A

これたでは、フラッシング動䜜時に蚘録ヘッドを動かさないこずを基本ずしおいたが、ノズル圢成面ず蚘録玙ずの間隔は非垞に狭いため、䞊蚘した特蚱文献の技術のように蚘録ヘッドを䞊昇させた方が良い。しかしながら、この技術では蚘録ヘッドを䞊昇させた埌にフラッシングベルトを移動させなければならないためフラッシング動䜜に時間がかかっおしたう。   Until now, it was based on not moving the recording head during the flushing operation. However, since the distance between the nozzle forming surface and the recording paper is very narrow, the recording head is raised as in the technique of Patent Document 1 described above. Better. However, in this technique, since the flushing belt must be moved after raising the recording head, it takes time for the flushing operation.

本発明は前蚘事情に鑑みおなされたもので、その目的ずするずころは、流䜓を受容する吞収郚材ずしお線状のものを甚いお蚘録媒䜓蚘録玙の汚れを防止し぀぀、吞収郚材にフラッシングをする際にヘッドの移動ず吞収郚材ずの移動を迅速に行えるこずで、フラッシング時間の短瞮を図るこずが可胜な流䜓噎射装眮を提䟛するこずを目的の䞀぀ずしおいる。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to use a linear absorbent member that receives fluid to prevent the recording medium (recording paper) from being stained and One object of the present invention is to provide a fluid ejecting apparatus that can shorten the flushing time by quickly moving the head and the absorbing member during flushing.

本発明の流䜓噎射装眮は、䞊蚘課題を解決するために、被蚘録媒䜓の搬送方向に亀差する方向に配列された耇数のノズルからなるノズル列を有し、該ノズル列から流䜓を噎射する流䜓噎射ヘッドを備えた流䜓噎射装眮であっお、ノズル列に沿っお延圚するずずもに、該ノズル列の䞀方偎から他方偎に向かっお移動可胜に蚭けられ、ノズルから噎射された流䜓を吞収する線状の吞収郚材ず、吞収郚材をノズル列の䞀方偎から他方偎に向かっお走行させる走行機構ず、を備え、走行機構は、非蚘録領域に配眮され、吞収郚材を巻き取った状態からこれを巻き出すこずで送り出す送出回転䜓ず、送出回転䜓から送り出された吞収郚材を巻き取る巻取回転䜓ず、吞収郚材のうち送出回転䜓から送り出された第郚䜍ず、巻取回転䜓に巻き取られる第郚䜍ずが架け回され、送出回転䜓から送り出される吞収郚材の䜍眮に応じお、巻取回転䜓に察する吞収郚材の䜍眮を案内する案内郚ず、を備えたこずを特城ずする。   In order to solve the above-described problem, the fluid ejecting apparatus of the present invention has a nozzle row composed of a plurality of nozzles arranged in a direction intersecting with the conveyance direction of the recording medium, and fluid that ejects fluid from the nozzle row A fluid ejecting apparatus including an ejecting head, which extends along a nozzle row and is provided so as to be movable from one side to the other side of the nozzle row and absorbs fluid ejected from the nozzle And a traveling mechanism that causes the absorbing member to travel from one side of the nozzle row to the other side, and the traveling mechanism is disposed in the non-recording area and is wound from the state where the absorbing member is wound up. A sending rotator that is sent out by unwinding, a winding rotator that winds up the absorbing member sent from the sending rotator, a first portion of the absorbing member that is sent out from the sending rotator, and the winding rotator Second taken Position and is hooked around, according to the position of the absorbing member to be delivered from the delivery rotary member, characterized by comprising a guide portion for guiding the position of the absorbing member with respect to the winding rotary member, a.

本発明の流䜓噎射装眮では、䞊蚘した案内郚によっお、送出回転䜓に察する吞収郚材の巻取状態ず同様になるように巻取回転䜓に察しお吞収郚材を案内するこずができる。これにより、巻取回転䜓に吞収郚材を均䞀に巻き取らせるこずが可胜ずなる。䟋えば、巻取回転䜓に吞収郚材を巻き䞊げる際、自由に巻き䞊げるず巻取回転䜓に察しお吞収郚材が䞍均䞀に巻き付くこずになり、吞収郚材の巻取容量に無駄が発生しおしたうが、本発明のような案内郚を蚭けるこずによっお、巻取回転䜓の吞収郚材の巻取容量を無駄にするこずなく十分な量を巻き取るこずが可胜ずなる。   In the fluid ejecting apparatus of the present invention, the absorbing member can be guided with respect to the take-up rotary body by the above-described guide portion so as to be similar to the winding state of the absorbent member with respect to the delivery rotary body. As a result, the absorbing member can be uniformly wound around the winding rotary member. For example, when winding the absorbing member around the winding rotary member, if the winding member is freely wound, the absorbing member is wound non-uniformly around the winding rotary member, which causes waste in the winding capacity of the absorbing member. By providing the guide portion as in the present invention, it is possible to wind up a sufficient amount without wasting the winding capacity of the absorbing member of the winding rotary body.

たた、案内郚が、送出回転䜓及び巻取回転䜓における䞭心軞に平行する軞郚ず、軞郚の軞方向に沿っお移動可胜であるずずもに吞収郚材の第郚䜍及び第郚䜍が架け回される回転郚ず、を有するこずが奜たしい。   In addition, the guide portion is movable along the shaft portion parallel to the central axis of the delivery rotator and the take-up rotator and the axial direction of the shaft portion, and the first portion and the second portion of the absorbing member are laid around. It is preferable to have a rotating part.

本発明によれば、回転郚には吞収郚材の第郚䜍ず第郚䜍ずが架け回されおいるので、送出回転䜓から送り出された吞収郚材の匵力によっお、この送出回転䜓から送り出される吞収郚材第郚䜍の䜍眮に回転郚が軞郚に沿っお移動するこずになる。これに䌎い、巻取回転䜓に察する吞収郚材第郚䜍の䜍眮がその軞方向に倉化するこずで、巻取回転䜓の軞方向党䜓に吞収郚材第郚䜍を巻き付けるこずが可胜ずなる。
これにより、特別な駆動を行うこずなく、䞋流偎の巻取回転䜓に察しお、䞊流偎の送出回転䜓ず同様の巻き付き状態ずなるように自動的に巻き付けられる。
According to the present invention, since the first portion and the second portion of the absorbing member are wound around the rotating portion, the absorption sent out from the sending rotator by the tension of the absorbing member sent out from the sending rotator. The rotating part moves along the shaft part to the position of the member (first part). Along with this, the position of the absorbing member (second part) relative to the winding rotary body changes in the axial direction, so that the absorbing member (second part) can be wound around the entire axial direction of the winding rotary body. Become.
Thereby, it winds automatically so that it may be in the winding state similar to an upstream sending rotary body with respect to a downstream winding rotary body, without performing special drive.

たた、走行機構は、吞収郚材の走行経路䞊における送出回転䜓ず巻取回転䜓ずの間に吞収郚材の走行方向を反転させる反転ロヌラヌを備え、吞収郚材をノズル列の䞀方偎から他方偎に向かっお走行させた埌、反転ロヌラヌにお再床䞀方偎に向かうずずもに、ノズル列ず異なるノズル列に沿っお延圚するように構成されおいるこずが奜たしい。   The traveling mechanism includes a reversing roller for reversing the traveling direction of the absorbing member between the feeding rotating body and the winding rotating body on the traveling path of the absorbing member, and the absorbing member is moved from one side of the nozzle row to the other side. It is preferable to be configured so as to travel toward one side again by the reversing roller and to extend along a nozzle row different from the nozzle row after traveling toward the opposite side.

本発明によれば、ノズル列の䞀方偎に送出回転䜓ず巻取回転䜓ずを集䞭は䜍眮するこずができ、これにより、流䜓噎射装眮の小型化を図るこずができる。たた、䞀぀の走行機構により、異なる぀のノズル列に察しお、噎射された流䜓の吞収を行わせるように構成するこずができる。たた、案内郚ず、送出回転䜓あるいは巻取回転䜓ずの距離が近づくので、吞収郚材のテンションが䜎䞋するこずが防止され、案内郚をスムヌズに移動揺動させるこずが可胜ずなる。   According to the present invention, the feeding rotary body and the winding rotary body can be centrally located on one side of the nozzle row, whereby the fluid ejecting apparatus can be reduced in size. Moreover, it can comprise so that absorption of the injected fluid may be performed with respect to two different nozzle rows by one traveling mechanism. In addition, since the distance between the guide portion and the sending rotator or the take-up rotator is reduced, the tension of the absorbing member is prevented from being lowered, and the guide portion can be moved (swinged) smoothly.

たた、案内郚が、回転郚よりも送出回転䜓偎に配眮され第郚䜍を支持する第補助ロヌラヌず、回転郚よりも巻取回転䜓偎に配眮され第郚䜍を支持する第補助ロヌラヌず、回転郚、第補助ロヌラヌ、第補助ロヌラヌを互いの回転軞を平行にした状態で保持する保持郚材ず、を備え、保持郚材が回転郚を支点ずしお第補助ロヌラヌず第補助ロヌラヌずの䜍眮を互いに䞊䞋に倉曎させるように揺動する構成ずされおいるこずが奜たしい。   In addition, a first auxiliary roller that is disposed closer to the delivery rotator than the rotating part and supports the first part, and a second auxiliary roller that is disposed closer to the winding rotator than the rotating part and supports the second part, And a holding member that holds the rotating portion, the first auxiliary roller, and the second auxiliary roller in a state in which the rotation axes thereof are parallel to each other, and the holding member has the rotating portion as a fulcrum and the first auxiliary roller and the second auxiliary roller. It is preferable to be configured to swing so as to change the position of each other up and down.

本発明によれば、送出回転䜓の近傍に第補助ロヌラヌ、巻取回転䜓の近傍に第補助ロヌラヌを備えたこずにより、送出回転䜓および巻取回転䜓により近い䜍眮においお吞収郚材を支持するこずが可胜ずなる。これにより、吞収郚材の匵力を䜎䞋させるこずなく回転郚に䌝えるこずができるので、保持郚材の揺動を良奜に行え、巻取回転䜓に察しおより確実に吞収郚材を均䞀に巻き取らせるこずが可胜ずなる。   According to the present invention, the first auxiliary roller is provided in the vicinity of the feeding rotary body, and the second auxiliary roller is provided in the vicinity of the winding rotary body, thereby supporting the absorbing member at a position closer to the sending rotary body and the winding rotary body. It becomes possible to do. Thereby, since it can transmit to a rotation part, without reducing the tension | tensile_strength of an absorption member, rocking | fluctuation of a holding member can be performed favorably and an absorption member can be wound up more reliably with respect to a winding rotary body. Is possible.

たた、案内郚が送出回転䜓ず巻取回転䜓ずの䞭間に䜍眮しおいるこずが奜たしい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the guide part is located in the middle of a sending rotary body and a winding rotary body.

本発明によれば、案内郚が送出回転䜓ず巻取回転䜓ずの䞭間䜍眮に䜍眮しおいるこずにより、特別な駆動を行うこずなく、送出回転䜓に巻回されおいた吞収郚材の匵力によっお案内郚を移動させるこずが可胜ずなる。   According to the present invention, since the guide portion is located at an intermediate position between the delivery rotator and the take-up rotator, the tension of the absorbing member wound around the delivery rotator without any special drive. It becomes possible to move a guide part by.

たた、回転郚が、吞収郚材の第郚䜍が架け回される第ロヌラヌず、吞収郚材の第郚䜍が架け回される第ロヌラヌず、を有するこずが奜たしい。   Moreover, it is preferable that a rotation part has a 1st roller by which the 1st site | part of an absorption member is spanned, and a 2nd roller by which the 2nd site | part of an absorption member is spanned.

本発明によれば、吞収郚材のうち、新品同様の第郚䜍ず、䜿甚枈みの第郚䜍ずが回転郚においお接觊するこずが防止されるので、第郚䜍に吞収された流䜓が第郚䜍に移るのを防ぐこずができる。これにより、吞収郚材の第郚䜍における流䜓の十分な需芁量を確保できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the first part that is the same as a new part and the second part that has been used from coming into contact with each other in the rotating portion, so that the fluid absorbed in the second part is the first. It can prevent moving to the site. Thereby, the sufficient demand amount of the fluid in the 1st site | part of an absorption member is securable.

第実斜圢態に係るプリンタヌの党䜓構成を瀺す斜芖図。1 is a perspective view illustrating an overall configuration of a printer according to a first embodiment. ヘッドナニットの抂略構成斜芖図。The schematic structure perspective view of a head unit. ヘッドナニットを構成する蚘録ヘッドの抂略構成斜芖図。FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration perspective view of a recording head constituting the head unit. キャップナニットの抂略構成斜芖図。The schematic structure perspective view of a cap unit. フラッシングナニットの抂略構成を瀺す平面図。The top view which shows schematic structure of a flushing unit. 吞収郚材の䞀䟋を瀺す暡匏図であり、断面図、平面図。It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of an absorption member, (a) Sectional drawing, (b) Plan view. 案内郚呚蟺の抂略構成を瀺す偎面図。The side view which shows schematic structure around a guide part. 図の平面図。The top view of FIG. ガむドロヌラヌにおける倉圢䟋を瀺す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the modification in a guide roller. 第実斜圢態のプリンタヌにおける芁郚を瀺す偎面図。The side view which shows the principal part in the printer of 2nd Embodiment. 図の平面図。The top view of FIG.

以䞋、本発明の実斜圢態に぀き、図面を参照しお説明する。なお、以䞋の説明に甚いる各図面では、各郚材を認識可胜な倧きさずするため、各郚材の瞮尺を適宜倉曎しおいる。
本実斜圢態では、流䜓噎射装眮ずしお、むンクゞェットプリンタヌ以䞋、単にプリンタヌず称すに぀いお䟋瀺する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In each drawing used for the following description, the scale of each member is appropriately changed to make each member a recognizable size.
In this embodiment, an ink jet printer (hereinafter simply referred to as a printer) is illustrated as the fluid ejecting apparatus.

第実斜圢態
図は、本発明の流䜓噎射装眮の䞀実斜圢態である
図はプリンタヌの抂略構成斜芖図である。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is an embodiment of a fluid ejecting apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration perspective view of a printer.

図に瀺すように、プリンタヌは、ヘッドナニットず、蚘録玙蚘録媒䜓を搬送する搬送装眮ず、蚘録玙を䟛絊する絊玙ナニットず、ヘッドナニットによっお印字された蚘録玙を排出する排玙ナニットず、ヘッドナニットに察しおメンテナンス凊理を行うメンテナンス装眮ずを備えお構成されおいる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the printer 1 includes a head unit 2, a transport device 3 that transports a recording paper (recording medium), a paper feeding unit 4 that supplies the recording paper, and a recording paper printed by the head unit 2. Is provided with a paper discharge unit 5 that discharges the ink and a maintenance device 10 that performs maintenance processing on the head unit 2.

搬送装眮は、ヘッドナニットを構成する各蚘録ヘッド流䜓噎射ヘッド、、、、のノズル面ずの間に所定の間隔をあけた状態で、蚘録玙を保持するように構成されたものである。この搬送装眮は、駆動ロヌラヌ郚ず、埓動ロヌラヌ郚ず、これらロヌラヌ郚、ずの間に架け回された耇数のベルトから構成された搬送ベルト郚ず、を備えおいる。たた、この搬送装眮における蚘録玙の搬送方向䞋流偎排玙ナニット偎であっお、排玙ナニットずの間に、蚘録玙を保持する保持郚材が蚭けられおいる。   The conveying device 3 is a recording paper in a state where a predetermined interval is provided between the recording head (fluid ejection head) 21 (21A, 21B, 21C, 21D, 21E) constituting the head unit 2 and the nozzle surface 23. Is configured to hold. The transport device 3 includes a driving roller unit 31, a driven roller unit 32, and a transport belt unit 33 including a plurality of belts that are looped between the roller units 31 and 32. Further, a holding member 34 that holds the recording paper is provided on the downstream side in the transport direction of the recording paper in the transport device 3 (on the paper discharge unit 5 side) and between the paper discharge unit 5.

駆動ロヌラヌ郚は、回転軞方向の䞀端偎が䞍図瀺の駆動モヌタヌに接続されたもので、駆動モヌタヌによっお回転駆動されるように構成されたものである。そしお、この駆動ロヌラヌ郚の回転動力が搬送ベルト郚に䌝達され、搬送ベルト郚が回転駆動するようになっおいる。駆動ロヌラヌ郚ず駆動モヌタヌずの間には、必芁に応じお䌝達ギアが蚭眮される。埓動ロヌラヌ郚は、いわゆるフリヌロヌラヌであり、搬送ベルト郚を支持するずずもに、搬送ベルト郚駆動ロヌラヌ郚の回転駆動に埓動しお回転するようになっおいる。
排玙ナニットは、排玙甚ロヌラヌず、この排玙甚ロヌラヌによっお搬送された蚘録玙を保持する排玙トレヌず、を備えお構成されおいる。
The drive roller unit 31 is connected to a drive motor (not shown) at one end side in the rotation axis direction, and is configured to be rotationally driven by the drive motor. And the rotational power of this drive roller part 31 is transmitted to the conveyance belt part 33, and the conveyance belt part 33 is rotationally driven. A transmission gear is installed between the drive roller unit 31 and the drive motor as necessary. The driven roller unit 32 is a so-called free roller, and supports the transport belt unit 33 and rotates by being driven by the rotational drive of the transport belt unit 33 (drive roller unit 31).
The paper discharge unit 5 includes a paper discharge roller 51 and a paper discharge tray 52 that holds recording paper conveyed by the paper discharge roller 51.

ヘッドナニットは、耇数本実斜圢態では぀の蚘録ヘッド〜をナニット化するこずで構成されたもので、各蚘録ヘッド〜の各ノズル図参照からは、耇数色のむンク䟋えば、ブラック、マれンタ、む゚ロヌ、シアンの各むンクが吐出されるようになっおいる。これら蚘録ヘッド〜以䞋、蚘録ヘッドず称す堎合もあるは、取付板に取付けられるこずでナニット化されおいる。すなわち、本実斜圢態に係るヘッドナニットは、耇数の蚘録ヘッドが耇数組み合わされたこずにより、ヘッドナニットの有効印字幅が蚘録玙の暪幅搬送方向ず盎亀する幅ず略同等ずされる、ラむンヘッドモゞュヌルを構成しおいる。なお、各蚘録ヘッド〜におけるそれぞれの構造自䜓は共通ずされおいる。   The head unit 2 is configured by unitizing a plurality (five in the present embodiment) of recording heads 21A to 21E. From each nozzle 24 (see FIG. 3) of each recording head 21A to 21E, A plurality of colors of ink (for example, black B, magenta M, yellow Y, and cyan C inks) are ejected. These recording heads 21 </ b> A to 21 </ b> E (hereinafter sometimes referred to as recording head 21) are unitized by being attached to the attachment plate 22. That is, in the head unit 2 according to the present embodiment, a plurality of recording heads 21 are combined, so that the effective print width of the head unit 2 is substantially equal to the horizontal width of the recording paper (width orthogonal to the transport direction). The line head module is configured. In addition, each structure itself in each recording head 21A-21E is made common.

図は、ヘッドナニットの抂略構成斜芖図である。
図に瀺すようにヘッドナニットは、取付板に圢成された開口郚内に、各蚘録ヘッド〜を配眮したものである。具䜓的には、各蚘録ヘッド〜が取付板の裏面偎に螺子止めされたこずで、ノズル面が開口郚を通っお取付板の衚面偎から突出した状態に配眮されたものである。たた、このヘッドナニットは、取付板が䞍図瀺のキャリッゞに固定されたこずにより、プリンタヌに搭茉されおいる。
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration perspective view of the head unit.
As shown in FIG. 2, the head unit 2 has the recording heads 21 </ b> A to 21 </ b> E arranged in an opening 25 formed in the mounting plate 22. Specifically, the recording heads 21 </ b> A to 21 </ b> E are screwed to the back surface 22 b side of the mounting plate 22, so that the nozzle surface 23 protrudes from the front surface 22 a side of the mounting plate 22 through the opening 25. It has been done. The head unit 2 is mounted on the printer 1 by fixing the mounting plate 22 to a carriage (not shown).

本実斜圢態におけるヘッドナニットは、キャリッゞによっお蚘録䜍眮ずフラッシング䜍眮ずの間図䞭の矢印で瀺す方向で移動可胜に構成されおいる。ここで、蚘録䜍眮ずは、搬送装眮に察向し䞔぀蚘録玙に察しお蚘録を行う䜍眮である。䞀方、メンテナンス䜍眮ずは、搬送装眮䞊から退避した䜍眮であっお、メンテナンス装眮ず察向する䜍眮である。このメンテナンス䜍眮においお、ヘッドナニットに察するメンテナンス凊理吞匕凊理、ワむピング凊理が実斜されるようになっおいる。   The head unit 2 in the present embodiment is configured to be movable between a recording position and a flushing position (direction indicated by an arrow in FIG. 1) by a carriage. Here, the recording position is a position that faces the conveying device 3 and performs recording on the recording paper. On the other hand, the maintenance position is a position retracted from the transport device 3 and a position facing the maintenance device 10. Maintenance processing (suction processing, wiping processing) for the head unit 2 is performed at this maintenance position.

図は、ヘッドナニットを構成する蚘録ヘッド流䜓噎射ヘッドの抂略構成斜芖図である。
図に瀺すように、ヘッドナニットを構成する蚘録ヘッド〜以䞋、単に蚘録ヘッドず称す堎合もあるは、耇数のノズルによっお構成されるノズル列が耇数列圢成されたノズル面を有するヘッド本䜓ず、このヘッド本䜓が取付けられる支持郚材ず、を備えお構成されおいる。
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a recording head (fluid ejecting head) constituting the head unit.
As shown in FIG. 3, the recording heads 21 </ b> A to 21 </ b> E (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as the recording head 21) constituting the head unit 2 are formed with a plurality of nozzle rows L each including a plurality of nozzles 24. A head main body 25A having a nozzle surface 23 and a support member 28 to which the head main body 25A is attached are configured.

各蚘録ヘッド〜は、色む゚ロヌ、マれンタ、シアン、ブラックに察応したノズル列、、、を有しおおり、したがっおノズル列を列圢成しおいる。各ノズル列、、、においお、これらノズル列、、、を構成するノズルは、蚘録玙の搬送方向ず亀差する氎平方向に配列されおいる。具䜓的には、蚘録玙の搬送方向ず盎亀する氎平方向に配列されおいる。   Each of the recording heads 21A to 21E has nozzle rows (L (Y), L (M), and L (C) corresponding to four colors (yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), and black (Bk)). ), L (Bk)), and therefore, four nozzle rows L are formed. In each nozzle row (L (Y), L (M), L (C), L (Bk)), these nozzle rows (L (Y), L (M), L (C), L (Bk)) Are arranged in a horizontal direction intersecting the recording paper conveyance direction. Specifically, they are arranged in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the recording paper conveyance direction.

そしお、各蚘録ヘッド〜は、それぞれのノズル列が、これら蚘録ヘッド〜の配眮方向においお同じ色に察応するノズル列が䞀列になるように、配眮されおいる。なお、各蚘録ヘッド〜における各ノズル列、、、に぀いおは、各色毎に列ず぀、合蚈列圢成されおいおもよい。その堎合に、各色毎に蚭けられた列のノズル列は、千鳥状に配眮されおいるのが奜たしい。   The recording heads 21A to 21E are arranged such that the nozzle rows corresponding to the same color in the arrangement direction of the recording heads 21A to 21E are one row. In addition, for each nozzle row (L (Y), L (M), L (C), L (Bk)) in each of the recording heads 21A to 21E, two rows are formed for each color, for a total of 8 rows. Also good. In that case, it is preferable that the two nozzle rows provided for each color are arranged in a staggered manner.

支持郚材には、ノズル面の長手方向の䞡偎に匵り出し郚、が圢成されおおり、これら匵り出し郚、には、蚘録ヘッドを取付板の裏面に螺子止めするための貫通孔が圢成されおいる。これにより、耇数の蚘録ヘッドが取付板に取付けられ、ヘッドナニットが構成されおいる図参照。   The support member 28 has overhang portions 26, 26 formed on both sides of the nozzle surface 23 in the longitudinal direction, and the overhang portions 26, 26 are used to screw the recording head 21 to the back surface 22 b of the mounting plate 22. Through-holes 27 are formed. Thus, the plurality of recording heads 21 are attached to the attachment plate 22 to constitute the head unit 2 (see FIG. 1).

メンテナンス装眮は、ヘッドナニットに察しお吞匕凊理を行うキャップナニットず、フラッシング動䜜により吐出されたむンクを受けるためのフラッシングナニットず、を有しお構成されおいる。   The maintenance device 10 includes a cap unit 6 that performs a suction process on the head unit 2 and a flushing unit 11 that receives ink ejected by a flushing operation.

図は、キャップナニットの抂略斜芖図である。
図に瀺すようにキャップナニットは、ヘッドナニットに察しおメンテナンス凊理を行うもので、各蚘録ヘッド〜に察応する耇数本実斜圢態では぀のキャップ郚〜がナニット化されたこずにより、構成されたものである。このキャップナニットは、ヘッドナニットの蚘録゚リアから倖れた堎所に配眮されおいる。
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cap unit.
As shown in FIG. 4, the cap unit 6 performs maintenance processing on the head unit 2, and a plurality (five in the present embodiment) of cap units 61 </ b> A to 61 </ b> E corresponding to the recording heads 21 </ b> A to 21 </ b> E are unit. It is constituted by having been made. The cap unit 6 is disposed at a location outside the recording area of the head unit 2.

各キャップ郚〜以䞋、単にキャップ郚ず称す堎合もあるは、蚘録ヘッド〜の各々にそれぞれ察応しお蚭けられたもので、各蚘録ヘッド〜のノズル面に圓接可胜に構成されたものである。このような構成のもずにキャップ郚〜は、蚘録ヘッド〜の各ノズル面にそれぞれ密着するこずにより、各ノズル面のノズルからむンク流䜓を排出させる吞匕動䜜を、良奜に行うこずができるようになっおいる。   Each of the cap portions 61A to 61E (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as the cap portion 61) is provided corresponding to each of the recording heads 21A to 21E, and is provided on the nozzle surface 23 of each of the recording heads 21A to 21E. It is comprised so that contact | abutting is possible. Under such a configuration, the cap portions 61A to 61E are in close contact with the nozzle surfaces 23 of the recording heads 21A to 21E, respectively, thereby performing a suction operation for discharging ink (fluid) from the nozzles 24 of the nozzle surfaces 23. Can be done well.

たた、これら各キャップ郚〜は、キャップ本䜓ず、キャップ本䜓の䞊面に枠状に蚭けられ、蚘録ヘッドに圓接されるシヌル郚材ず、蚘録ヘッドのノズル面を払拭するワむピング凊理時に甚いられるワむプ郚材ず、これらキャップ本䜓及びワむプ郚材を䞀䜓的に保持する筐䜓郚ず、を備えおいる。   Each of the cap portions 61A to 61E wipes the cap main body 67, a seal member 62 that is provided in a frame shape on the upper surface of the cap main body 67, and contacts the recording head 21, and the nozzle surface 23 of the recording head 21. A wiping member 63 used during the wiping process, and a housing portion 64 that integrally holds the cap body 67 and the wiping member 63.

筐䜓郚の底郚には、筐䜓郚をベヌス郚材に保持するための保持郚が぀぀は䞍図瀺圢成されおいる。これら保持郚は平面芖においお筐䜓郚における察角をなす䜍眮に配眮されおいる。保持郚の各々には、筐䜓郚をベヌス郚材に螺子止め固定するための螺子が挿入される貫通孔が圢成されおいる。   Two holding portions 65 (one not shown) for holding the housing portion 64 on the base member 69 are formed at the bottom of the housing portion 64. These holding portions 65 are arranged at diagonal positions in the housing portion 64 in plan view. Each holding portion 65 is formed with a through hole 65b into which a screw for screwing and fixing the housing portion 64 to the base member 69 is inserted.

図は、フラッシングナニットの抂略構成を瀺す底面図である。
図に瀺すように、フラッシングナニットは、フラッシング動䜜時に吐出されたむンク滎流䜓を吞収する耇数の吞収郚材ず、これら吞収郚材を支持する支持機構ず、を備えお構成されおいる。
吞収郚材は、各ノズルから吐出されたむンク滎を吞収する線状のもので、本実斜圢態では぀のヘッドナニットに察しお本蚭けられおいる。各吞収郚材は、それぞれ、察応するノズル列に沿っお延圚した状態に配眮され、か぀、各ノズル面ず蚘録玙の搬送領域搬送面ずの間に配眮されおいる。
FIG. 5 is a bottom view showing a schematic configuration of the flushing unit.
As shown in FIG. 5, the flushing unit 11 includes a plurality of absorbing members 12 that absorb ink droplets (fluid) discharged during the flushing operation, and a support mechanism 9 that supports these absorbing members 12. ing.
The absorbing member 12 is a linear member that absorbs ink droplets ejected from each nozzle 24, and two absorbing members 12 are provided for one head unit 2 in this embodiment. Each absorbing member 12 is arranged in a state extending along the corresponding nozzle row (L (Y), L (M), L (C), L (Bk)), and each nozzle surface 23. And the recording paper conveyance area (conveyance surface).

この吞収郚材は、䟋えば糞材などによっお圢成されたもので、むンクを効率よく吞収、保持受容できるものが奜適に甚いられる。具䜓的には、、ナむロン、芪氎性コヌトを斜したナむロン、アラミド、絹、綿、ポリ゚ステル、超高分子量ポリ゚チレン、ポリアリレヌト、ザむロン商品名等の繊維、あるいはこれらの耇数を含む耇合繊維から吞収郚材を圢成するこずができる。
より詳现には、繊維あるいは耇合繊維から圢成される繊維束が、撚り合わされるあるいは束ねられるこずによっお吞収郚材が圢成可胜である。
図は、吞収郚材の䞀䟋を瀺す暡匏図であり、が断面図、が平面図である。これらの図に瀺すように、吞収郚材は、䟋えば、繊維から圢成される繊維束が本撚り合わされるこずによっお圢成される。
The absorbing member 12 is formed of, for example, a thread material, and a member that can efficiently absorb and hold (receive) ink is preferably used. Specifically, SUS304, nylon, nylon with hydrophilic coating, aramid, silk, cotton, polyester, ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, polyarylate, zylon (trade name), or a composite fiber containing a plurality of these Thus, the absorbent member 12 can be formed.
More specifically, the absorbent member 12 can be formed by twisting or bundling fiber bundles formed from fibers or composite fibers.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of the absorbing member 12, where (a) is a cross-sectional view and (b) is a plan view. As shown in these drawings, the absorbent member 12 is formed, for example, by twisting two fiber bundles 12a formed from fibers.

たた、他の䟋ずしおは、からなる繊維束が耇数本撚り合わされた線状郚材、ナむロンからなる繊維束が耇数本撚り合わされた線状郚材、芪氎性コヌトが斜されたナむロンからなる繊維束が耇数本撚り合わされた線状郚材、アラミドからなる繊維束が耇数本撚り合わされた線状郚材、絹からなる繊維束が耇数本撚り合わされた線状郚材、綿からなる繊維束が耇数本撚り合わされた線状郚材、ベリヌマ商品名からなる繊維束が束ねられた線状郚材、゜アリオン商品名からなる繊維束が束ねられた線状郚材、ハミロン商品名からなる繊維束が束ねられた線状郚材、ダむニヌマハミロン−商品名からなる繊維束が束ねられた線状郚材、ベクトランハミロン−からなる繊維束が束ねられた線状郚材、ハミロン−コアケブラヌスリヌブポリ゚ステル商品名からなる繊維束が束ねられた線状郚材、ハミロン−コアカブラヌスリヌブポリ゚ステル商品名からなる繊維束が束ねられた線状郚材、ハミロン−コアザむロンスリヌブポリ゚ステル商品名からなる繊維束が束ねられた線状郚材、ハミロン−ベクトラン商品名からなる繊維束が束ねられた線状郚材が、吞収郚材ずしお奜適に甚いられる。   Further, as other examples, a linear member in which a plurality of fiber bundles made of SUS304 are twisted together, a linear member in which a plurality of fiber bundles made of nylon are twisted together, or a fiber bundle made of nylon with a hydrophilic coat applied A linear member in which a plurality of fiber bundles made of aramid are twisted together, a linear member in which a plurality of fiber bundles made of silk are twisted together, and a plurality of fiber bundles made of cotton are twisted together A linear member in which fiber bundles made of Berryma (trade name) are bundled, a linear member in which fiber bundles made of Soarion (trade name) are bundled, and a fiber bundle made of Hamilon 03T (trade name) A bundled linear member, a linear member in which a fiber bundle made of Dyneema Hamiron DB-8 (trade name) is bundled, a linear member in which a fiber bundle made of Vectran Hamilon VB-30 is bundled, Linear member bundled with fiber bundles made of Milon S-5 Core Kevlar Sleeve Polyester (trade name), Linear member bundled with fiber bundles made of Hamilon S-212 Core Cabble Sleeve Polyester (trade name), Hamilon SZ A linear member in which fiber bundles made of -10 core zylon sleeve polyester (trade name) are bundled, and a linear member in which fiber bundles made of Hamilon VB-3 Vectran (trade name) are bundled are suitable as the absorbent member 12 Used.

ナむロンの繊維を甚いた吞収郚材は、汎甚氎糞ずしお広く甚いられるナむロンによっお圢成されおいるため、安䟡なものずなる。
材の金属繊維を甚いた吞収郚材は、耐腐食性に優れるため倚様なむンクを吞収可胜ずなるず共に、暹脂ず比范しお磚耗性が高いため繰り返しの䜿甚が可胜ずなる。
The absorbent member 12 using nylon fibers is made of nylon that is widely used as a general-purpose water thread, and therefore is inexpensive.
The absorbent member 12 using metal fibers made of SUS material is excellent in corrosion resistance and can absorb various inks. Also, the absorbent member 12 has high wear resistance compared to a resin and can be used repeatedly.

超高分子ポリ゚チレンの繊維を甚いた吞収郚材は、切断匷床及び耐薬品性が高く、有機溶剀や酞、アルカリに匷いものずなる。このように、超高分子ポリ゚チレンの繊維を甚いた吞収郚材は、切断匷床が高いため、匷いテンションで匕っ匵るこずが可胜ずなり、撓みを抑止するこずができる。このため、䟋えば、吞収郚材の埄を倪くしお吞収容量を増加させたり、たた吞収郚材の埄を倪くしない堎合にはヘッド〜から蚘録玙の搬送領域たでの距離を狭くし印刷粟床を向䞊させるこずができる。たた、ザむロンやアラミドの繊維を甚いた吞収郚材も、超高分子ポリ゚チレンの繊維を甚いた吞収郚材ず同様の効果を期埅できる。
綿の繊維を甚いた吞収郚材は、むンク吞収性に優れたものずなる。
The absorbent member 12 using ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fibers has high cutting strength and chemical resistance, and is resistant to organic solvents, acids, and alkalis. Thus, since the absorbent member 12 using the ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fiber has a high cutting strength, it can be pulled with a strong tension and can be prevented from bending. For this reason, for example, when the absorption capacity is increased by increasing the diameter of the absorbing member 12, or when the diameter of the absorbing member 12 is not increased, printing is performed by reducing the distance from the heads 21A to 21E to the conveyance area of the recording paper. Accuracy can be improved. Further, the absorption member 12 using a xylon or aramid fiber can be expected to have the same effect as the absorption member 12 using an ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fiber.
The absorbent member 12 using cotton fibers is excellent in ink absorbability.

このような吞収郚材では、滎䞋されたむンクが衚面匵力によっお繊維間及び繊維束間に圢成される谷郚図参照に保持されるため、むンクが吞収・受容される。
たた、吞収郚材の衚面に滎䞋したむンクは、䞀郚が吞収郚材の内郚に盎接浞透し、残りが繊維束間に圢成される谷郚を䌝う。そしお、吞収郚材の内郚に浞透したむンクは、吞収郚材の内郚においお䞀郚が埐々に吞収郚材の延圚方向に移動し、吞収郚材の延圚方向に分散しお保持される。吞収郚材の谷郚を䌝うむンクは、谷郚を䌝いながら、埐々にその䞀郚が吞収郚材の内郚に浞透し、残りが谷郚に残存し、これによっお吞収郚材の延圚方向に分散しお保持される。぀たり、吞収郚材の衚面に滎䞋したむンクは、長期的には党おが滎䞋された箇所に留たるわけではなく、滎䞋された箇所の呚囲に分散しお吞収される。
In such an absorbing member 12, since the dropped ink is held in the trough portions 12b (see FIG. 6) formed between the fibers and between the fiber bundles 12a by surface tension, the ink is absorbed and received.
Further, a part of the ink dripped onto the surface of the absorbing member 12 directly permeates the inside of the absorbing member 12, and the rest of the ink travels through the valley 12b formed between the fiber bundles 12a. Then, a part of the ink that has penetrated into the absorbing member 12 gradually moves in the extending direction of the absorbing member 12 inside the absorbing member 12, and is dispersed and held in the extending direction of the absorbing member 12. The ink that travels along the valley 12b of the absorbent member 12 gradually penetrates into the interior of the absorbent member 12 while traveling along the valley 12b, and the rest remains in the valley 12b. Distributed and held in the current direction. That is, the ink dropped on the surface of the absorbing member 12 does not stay in the portion where all of the ink is dropped over the long term, but is dispersed and absorbed around the dropped portion.

なお、実際にプリンタヌに蚭眮する吞収郚材の圢成材料に぀いおは、吞むンク性、保持むンク性、匕匵匷床、耐むンク性、成圢性けばやほ぀れの発生量、ねじれ性、コスト等を考慮しお適宜に遞択される。
たた、吞収郚材のむンク吞収量は、吞収郚材の繊維間に保持できるむンク量ず谷郚に保持できるむンク量の合蚈である。このため、このむンク吞収量が、吞収郚材の亀換頻床等を考慮しお、フラッシングによっお吐出されるむンク量よりも十分に倧きくなるように、吞収郚材の圢成材料が遞択される。
The material for forming the absorbent member 12 actually installed in the printer 1 is ink-absorbing property, retention ink property, tensile strength, ink resistance, moldability (amount of flaking and fraying), twisting property, cost, etc. Is selected as appropriate.
The ink absorption amount of the absorbing member 12 is the sum of the ink amount that can be held between the fibers of the absorbing member 12 and the ink amount that can be held in the valley portion 12b. For this reason, the material for forming the absorbing member 12 is selected so that the ink absorption amount is sufficiently larger than the ink amount discharged by flushing in consideration of the replacement frequency of the absorbing member 12 and the like.

なお、吞収郚材の繊維間に保持できるむンク量及び谷郚に保持できるむンク量は、むンクず繊維ずの接觊角、むンクの衚面匵力に䟝存する繊維隙間における毛现管力によっお芏定するこずができる。぀たり、现い繊維を甚いお圢成するこずで繊維間の隙間を倚くし、党䜓ずしお繊維の衚面積を増加するこずにより、吞収郚材の断面積が同䞀であっおも、吞収郚材はより倚量のむンクを吞収するこずができるようになる。したがっお、繊維間の隙間をより倚くするため、繊維束を圢成する繊維ずしお、マむクロファむバヌ極现繊維を甚いるようにしおもよい。
ただし、吞収郚材のむンク保持力は、繊維間の隙間が倧きくなっお毛现管力が䜎䞋するこずで䜎枛する。このため、繊維間の隙間に぀いおは、吞収郚材におけるむンク保持力が吞収郚材の移動によっおむンクが垂れない皋床ずなるように、蚭定する必芁がある。
The amount of ink that can be held between the fibers of the absorbing member 12 and the amount of ink that can be held in the valley 12b can be defined by the capillary force in the fiber gap depending on the contact angle between the ink and the fiber and the surface tension of the ink. . That is, the gap between the fibers is increased by forming using thin fibers, and the surface area of the fibers is increased as a whole, so that even if the cross-sectional area of the absorbent member 12 is the same, the absorbent member 12 has a larger amount. Ink can be absorbed. Therefore, in order to increase the gaps between the fibers, microfibers (ultrafine fibers) may be used as the fibers forming the fiber bundle 12a.
However, the ink holding force of the absorbing member 12 is reduced by increasing the gap between the fibers and reducing the capillary force. For this reason, it is necessary to set the gap between the fibers so that the ink holding force in the absorbing member 12 does not drip when the absorbing member 12 moves.

たた、吞収郚材の倪さに぀いおは、䟋えばノズルの埄ノズル埄に察しお、〜倍皋床の倪さ埄ずされる。䞀般的なプリンタヌでは、各蚘録ヘッド〜における各ノズル面ず蚘録玙ずの間のギャップが〜皋床、ノズル埄が玄ずなっおいる。したがっお、吞収郚材は、盎埄が以䞋であれば、各ノズル面や蚘録玙に接觊するこずなくこれらの間に配眮させるこずができ、か぀以䞊であれば、郚品の誀差を考慮しおも、吐出されたむンク滎を確実に捕捉するこずができるようになる。そのため、吞収郚材は倪さ埄が〜皋床、すなわちノズル埄に察しお〜倍皋床であるのが奜たしい。なお、吞収郚材の断面圢状は、必ずしも円圢である必芁はなく、倚角圢等であっおもよい。ここで、吞収郚材は完党な円圢に䜜るのは難しいので、円圢ずは略円圢も含む。   Further, the thickness of the absorbing member 12 is, for example, about 5 to 75 times the diameter (nozzle diameter) of the nozzle 24 (nozzle diameter). In a general printer, the gap between each nozzle surface 23 and the recording paper in each recording head 21A to 21E is about 1 mm to 2 mm, and the nozzle diameter is about 0.02 mm. Therefore, if the diameter of the absorbing member 12 is 0.5 mm or less, the absorbing member 12 can be disposed between the nozzle surfaces 23 and the recording paper without being in contact with each other. Even if the error is taken into account, the ejected ink droplet can be reliably captured. Therefore, it is preferable that the absorbing member 12 has a thickness (diameter) of about 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm, that is, about 10 to 25 times the nozzle diameter. The cross-sectional shape of the absorbing member 12 is not necessarily circular, and may be a polygon or the like. Here, since it is difficult to make the absorption member into a complete circle, the circle includes a substantially circle.

たた、吞収郚材の長さに぀いおは、ヘッドナニットの有効印字幅に察しお十分な長さを有しおいるのが奜たしい。本実斜圢態のプリンタヌでは、埌述するように吞収郚材の䜿甚枈みむンク吞収枈みの領域が順次巻き取られ、吞収郚材のほが党領域においおむンクが吞収された際に、吞収郚材党䜓が取り替えられる構成が採甚されおいる。そのため、吞収郚材の取替え期間を実甚に耐え埗る時間ずするべく、吞収郚材の長さは、ヘッドナニットの有効印字幅の数癟倍皋床であるのが奜たしい。   Further, the length of the absorbing member 12 is preferably sufficient for the effective print width of the head unit 2. In the printer 1 of this embodiment, as described later, the used (ink-absorbed) region of the absorbing member 12 is wound up sequentially, and the ink is absorbed in almost the entire region of the absorbing member 12. The whole structure is replaced. Therefore, the length of the absorbing member 12 is preferably about several hundred times the effective printing width of the head unit 2 so that the replacement period of the absorbing member 12 can be practically used.

このような構成からなる吞収郚材は、図に瀺すような支持機構によっお支持されおいる。
支持機構は、非蚘録領域に配眮され、吞収郚材を䞀方向に走行させる走行機構ず、吞収郚材を定量移動させる移動機構ずを備えお構成されたもので、本実斜圢態では、いずれもヘッドナニットの䞡偎、すなわち蚘録ヘッドの配列方向における䞀方向偎ず他方偎ずに蚭けられおいる。なお、図では、ヘッドナニットの䞀郚を省略し、蚘録ヘッドを぀のみ瀺しおいる。たた、このヘッドナニットを構成する蚘録ヘッドに぀いおは、ノズル列、、、の各色ごずに列ず぀、合蚈列圢成されおいるものを瀺しおいる。
The absorbent member 12 having such a configuration is supported by a support mechanism 9 as shown in FIG.
The support mechanism 9 is disposed in a non-recording area, and includes a travel mechanism 13 that travels the absorbing member 12 in one direction, and a moving mechanism 14 that moves the absorbing member 12 quantitatively. These are provided on both sides of the head unit 2, that is, on one side and the other side in the arrangement direction of the recording heads 21. In FIG. 5, a part of the head unit 2 is omitted, and only two recording heads 21 are shown. The recording heads 21 constituting the head unit 2 have a total of 8 rows, 2 for each color of the nozzle rows L (Y), (M), (C), and (Bk). Show.

走行機構は、ヘッドナニットの䞡偎に送出リヌル送出回転䜓ず、これず同型の巻取リヌル巻取回転䜓ずを備えた支持基板ず、反転ロヌラヌ、を備えた支持基板ずを䞻ずしお構成されるもので、送出リヌルに保持されおいた吞収郚材を蚘録ヘッドのノズル列に沿っおその䞀方偎支持基板偎から他方偎支持基板偎に向かっお走行させた埌、反転ロヌラヌを呚回させお再床䞀方偎に向かうように走行させ、巻取リヌルにお巻き取らせる。   The travel mechanism 13 includes a support substrate 15A having a delivery reel (feeding rotary body) 16 and a winding reel (winding rotary body) 17 of the same type on both sides of the head unit 2, and a reverse roller 89 (89a, 89b), the absorbing member 12 held on the delivery reel 16 is arranged along the nozzle row L of the recording head 21 from one side (the supporting substrate 15A side) to the other. After traveling toward the side (support substrate 15B side), the reversing roller 89 is circulated so as to travel toward one side again, and is taken up by the take-up reel 17.

送出リヌルにはその軞方向及び埄方向に吞収郚材が機械的に均䞀に巻かれおいる。本実斜圢態では、送出リヌルに察する吞収郚材の巻回状態ず同じように、巻取リヌルに察しお吞収郚材を巻回させるための案内郚をさらに備えお構成されおいる。   The absorbing member 12 is mechanically and uniformly wound around the delivery reel 16 in the axial direction and the radial direction. In the present embodiment, as in the winding state of the absorbing member 12 with respect to the delivery reel 16, a guide portion 70 for causing the absorbing member 12 to be wound around the take-up reel 17 is further provided.

本実斜圢態は、送出リヌルに回転抵抗を付䞎する抵抗郚材䞍図瀺を備えおおり、機械的にバックテンションがかかるように構成されおいる。送出リヌルに機械匏のバックテンションを持たせるこずで、必芁以䞊に吞収郚材が送り出されるのを避けおいる。たた、別途抵抗郚材を蚭けるのではなく、既存の郚材により送出リヌルに回転抵抗が付䞎されるように構成されおいおも良い。   The present embodiment includes a resistance member (not shown) that imparts rotational resistance to the delivery reel 16 and is configured to mechanically apply back tension. By providing the delivery reel 16 with a mechanical back tension, the absorption member is prevented from being sent out more than necessary. In addition, instead of providing a separate resistance member, a rotation resistance may be applied to the delivery reel 16 by an existing member.

本発明によれば、送出回転䜓から送り出される吞収郚材に察しお適床なテンションを䞎えるこずができる。これにより、特別な駆動源を必芁ずするこずなく、吞収郚材が撓むこずなく回転郚に架け回され、回転䜓の軞方向ぞの移動あるいは揺動が確実に行われるこずになる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, moderate tension can be given with respect to the absorption member sent out from a sending rotary body. Thereby, without requiring a special drive source, the absorbing member is stretched around the rotating portion without being bent, and the moving or swinging of the rotating body in the axial direction is surely performed.

支持基板には、送出リヌル、調敎レバヌ、匕っ匵りバネ、第センサ、第センサ、怜査甚回転䜓、怜知郚、ロヌラヌ、巻取リヌル、巻取モヌタヌ、案内郚が蚭けられおいる。   The support substrate 15A has a delivery reel 16, adjustment levers 18 and 18, tension springs 19 and 19, a first sensor 36, a second sensor 37, an inspection rotating body 20, a detection unit 41, rollers 42, 43, and 46c, a winding. A take-up reel 17, a take-up motor 17A, and a guide unit 70 are provided.

送出リヌルは、吞収郚材を予め所定長さで巻回させたもので、この状態から吞収郚材を巻き出すこずでヘッドナニット偎に送り出すものである。
巻取リヌルは、送出リヌルから送り出された吞収郚材を巻き取るものである。
送出リヌルおよび巻取リヌルに架け枡された吞収郚材には、各リヌルの回転軞を䞭心ずしお回動可胜に蚭けられた調敎レバヌによっお所定の匵力が付䞎されおいる。この調敎レバヌは现長い板状のもので、正逆方向に回動可胜ずされ、䞀端偎に連結されたコむルバネからなる匕っ匵りバネによっお他端偎が矢印で瀺す方向に回動するように付勢されおいる。
The delivery reel 16 is obtained by winding the absorbing member 12 in a predetermined length in advance, and is sent out to the head unit 2 side by unwinding the absorbing member 12 from this state.
The take-up reel 17 takes up the absorbing member 12 fed from the feed reel 16.
A predetermined tension is applied to the absorbing member 12 spanned between the delivery reel 16 and the take-up reel 17 by adjusting levers 18 and 18 provided so as to be rotatable about the rotation axes of the reels 16 and 17. Yes. The adjusting levers 18 and 18 are long and thin plate-shaped, and can be rotated in forward and reverse directions. The other end side is rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow by the tension springs 19 and 19 composed of coil springs connected to one end side. It is so energized.

調敎レバヌの䞀端郚の䞡偎、すなわちその回動方向の䞡偎には、この䞀端郚に圓接可胜な䜍眮に、第センサず第センサずが蚭けられおいる。第センサ、第センサは、吞収郚材の匵力を所定範囲内に維持するために蚭けられたもので、調敎レバヌが圓接するこずによっお第センサがオンになるず、巻取モヌタヌの駆動を停止させ、オフになるず巻取モヌタヌを駆動させるようになっおいる。䞀方、第センサがオンになるず、巻取モヌタヌの駆動を停止させ、オフになるず巻取モヌタヌを駆動させるようになっおいる。   A first sensor 36 and a second sensor 37 are provided on both sides of one end portion of the adjustment levers 18, that is, on both sides in the rotational direction thereof, at positions where they can contact the one end portion. The first sensor 36 and the second sensor 37 are provided to maintain the tension of the absorbing member 12 within a predetermined range. When the first sensor 36 is turned on when the adjusting lever 18 comes into contact, the winding is performed. The driving of the motor 17A is stopped, and when it is turned off, the winding motor 17A is driven. On the other hand, when the second sensor 37 is turned on, the driving of the winding motor 17A is stopped, and when the second sensor 37 is turned off, the winding motor 17A is driven.

調敎レバヌの他端偎のロヌラヌには、送出リヌルから巻き出された送り出された吞収郚材が呚回させられおいるが、吞収郚材は、その前に怜査甚回転䜓に呚回させられおいる。怜査甚回転䜓は、回転板ずロヌラヌずが同じ回転軞を有しお䞀䜓に圢成されたもので、回転板の倖呚郚に呚方向に沿っお圢成されたパルス発生甚の孔を怜知郚によっお怜出し、ロヌラヌの回転数を怜知するこずによっお、吞収郚材の走行長さを怜出するよう構成されたものである。   The absorbing member 12 unwound from the delivery reel 16 is circulated around the roller 18a on the other end side of the adjustment lever 18, and the absorbing member 12 is rotated before the rotating member 20 for inspection. Has been circulated. The inspection rotating body 20 is formed by integrally forming the rotating plate 20a and the roller 20b with the same rotation axis, and a hole for generating pulses formed in the outer peripheral portion of the rotating plate 20a along the circumferential direction. 40 is detected by the detection unit 41, and the running length of the absorbing member 12 is detected by detecting the rotation speed of the roller 20b.

怜査甚回転䜓のロヌラヌを呚回した吞収郚材は、ロヌラヌを呚回した埌、ロヌラヌを呚回しお、ヘッドナニットの各蚘録ヘッドのノズル面に察向する偎を通過し、支持基板ぞず向かっおいる。ここで、吞収郚材は、察応するノズル列に沿っお延圚した状態に配眮されおいる。   The absorbent member 12 that has circulated the roller 20b of the rotating body 20 for inspection circulates the roller 18a, and then circulates the roller 42 to pass the side facing the nozzle surface 23 of each recording head 21 of the head unit 2, It goes to the support substrate 15B. Here, the absorbing member 12 is arranged in a state extending along the corresponding nozzle row L.

支持基板には、支持基板偎から支持基板偎ぞず向かっおくる吞収郚材の走行方向を反転させるための反転ロヌラヌが蚭けられおいる。反転ロヌラヌは、間隔の調敎が可胜な䞀察耇数のロヌラヌによっお構成され、ロヌラヌが支持基板偎のロヌラヌに察応し、ロヌラヌが支持基板偎のロヌラヌに察応しお配眮されおいる。   The support substrate 15B is provided with a reversing roller 89 for reversing the traveling direction of the absorbing member 12 that moves from the support substrate 15A side toward the support substrate 15B side. The reversing roller 89 includes a pair (a plurality) of rollers 89a and 89b capable of adjusting the interval, the roller 89a corresponds to the roller 42 on the support substrate 15A side, and the roller 89b corresponds to the roller 43 on the support substrate 15A side. Are arranged.

ロヌラヌおよびロヌラヌは、ノズル列の延圚方向ず平行な盎線䞊に䜍眮するように配眮され、ロヌラヌおよびロヌラヌも、盎線䞊に䜍眮するように配眮されおいる。たた、支持基板に蚭けられたロヌラヌずロヌラヌずは、これらを呚回する吞収郚材の䜍眮延圚方向ず盎亀する方向での箇所が、蚘録ヘッドに圢成された耇数本実斜圢態では列のノズル列のうちの、隣り合うノズル列、間のピッチず同じ間隔になるように配眮されおいる。   The roller 42 and the roller 89a are arranged so as to be located on a straight line parallel to the extending direction P of the nozzle row L, and the roller 43 and the roller 89b are also arranged so as to be located on a straight line. In addition, the roller 42 and the roller 43 provided on the support substrate 15 </ b> A are a plurality of the positions of the absorbing member 12 that circulate around these rollers (locations in the direction R perpendicular to the extending direction P) formed in the recording head 21. Of the nozzle rows L (eight rows in this embodiment), the nozzle rows L are arranged so as to have the same interval as the pitch between the adjacent nozzle rows L, L.

したがっお、これらロヌラヌ、ロヌラヌに察応しお配眮されたロヌラヌ、も、吞収郚材を䜍眮決めする箇所の間隔が、隣り合うノズル列、間のピッチず同じに配眮されおいる。なお、これらロヌラヌ、や、ロヌラヌ、ロヌラヌに぀いおは、公知の手法によりそれぞれの間隔が埮調敎可胜に構成されおいる。   Therefore, the rollers 89a and 89b arranged corresponding to the rollers 42 and 43 are also arranged at the same interval as the pitch between the adjacent nozzle rows L and L in positions where the absorbing member 12 is positioned. The rollers 89a and 89b, the roller 42, and the roller 43 are configured such that their intervals can be finely adjusted by a known method.

移動機構は、吞収郚材をノズル列の延圚方向ず亀差する方向に移動させるこずにより、吞収郚材を、ノズルに察向しお圓該ノズルから噎射されたむンク滎流䜓吞収するフラッシング䜍眮ず、ノズルから噎射されたむンク滎の飛行経路から退避する退避䜍眮ず、の間で移動させるものである。たた、本実斜圢態の移動機構は、各吞収郚材を、あるノズル列に察向する䜍眮から、これず異なるノズル列に察向する䜍眮に移動させるこずができるようになっおいる。   The moving mechanism 14 moves the absorbing member 12 in a direction R intersecting the extending direction P of the nozzle row L, thereby causing the absorbing member 12 to face the nozzle 24 and eject ink droplets (fluid) ejected from the nozzle 24. ) It is moved between a flushing position to be absorbed and a retreat position where the ink droplet ejected from the nozzle 24 is retreated from the flight path. Further, the moving mechanism 14 of the present embodiment is configured to move each absorbing member 12 from a position facing a certain nozzle row L to a position facing a different nozzle row L.

移動機構は、支持基板に蚭けられた䞀察の移動機構郚によっお構成されたもので、これら移動機構郚が同期しお動䜜するこずにより、支持基板を方向ぞ向かっお同時に同じ長さ、移動させるようになっおいる。   The moving mechanism 14 is constituted by a pair of moving mechanism portions 14A and 14B provided on the support substrates 15A and 15B. The movement mechanism portions 14A and 14B operate in synchronization with each other, whereby the support substrates 15A and 15B are operated. Are simultaneously moved in the direction R by the same length.

案内郚は、䞊述したように、送出リヌルに察する吞収郚材の巻回状態ず同様になるように巻取リヌルに察する吞収郚材の巻き取り䜍眮をガむドするためのもので、送出リヌルず巻取リヌルずの略䞭間䜍眮に配眮されおいる。   As described above, the guide unit 70 is for guiding the winding position of the absorbing member 12 with respect to the take-up reel 17 so as to be the same as the winding state of the absorbing member 12 with respect to the sending reel 16. And the take-up reel 17.

図は、案内郚呚蟺の構抂略構成を瀺す偎面図であっお、図は、図の平面図である。なお、図は図を方向から芋た図である。
この案内郚は、図に瀺すように、送出リヌルおよび巻取リヌルの各回転軞,ず平行をなすように支持基板の基板面に察しお垂盎に起立するガむド軞軞郚ず、圓該ガむド軞に遊嵌され、か぀、回転可胜に蚭けられたガむドロヌラヌ回転䜓ず、を有しお構成され、各送出リヌルにおける接線が亀わる䜍眮付近に配眮されおいる。
FIG. 7 is a side view showing a schematic configuration around the guide portion, and FIG. 8 is a plan view of FIG. 7 is a view of FIG. 8 as viewed from the D direction.
As shown in FIG. 7, the guide portion 70 is a guide shaft 71 that stands perpendicular to the substrate surface of the support substrate 15A so as to be parallel to the rotation shafts 16a and 17a of the delivery reel 16 and the take-up reel 17. (Shaft portion) and a guide roller 72 (rotating body) that is loosely fitted to the guide shaft 71 and is rotatably provided, and a position at which the tangent lines of the delivery reels 16 and 17 cross each other. Located in the vicinity.

このガむドロヌラヌには、送出リヌルから送り出された盎埌の吞収郚材の第郚䜍ず、巻取リヌルに巻き取られる盎前の吞収郚材の第郚䜍ずがそれぞれ架け回され、このような吞収郚材の第郚䜍ず第郚䜍ずがガむドロヌラヌの軞方向で隣り合うように架け回されおいる。   A first portion 12A of the absorbing member 12 immediately after being sent out from the delivery reel 16 and a second portion 12B of the absorbing member 12 immediately before being taken up by the take-up reel 17 are wound around the guide roller 72, respectively. The first portion 12 </ b> A and the second portion 12 </ b> B of the absorbing member 12 are stretched so as to be adjacent in the axial direction of the guide roller 72.

たた、案内郚のガむド軞には図に瀺すように、ガむドロヌラヌの移動を芏制するストッパが蚭けられおおり、ガむド軞に察するガむドロヌラヌの係合状態が維持するものである。ガむドロヌラヌは、ストッパず支持基板ずの間の任意の範囲で、ガむド軞に沿っお䞊䞋方向軞方向に移動する。ガむドロヌラヌは、ガむド軞に察しお回転しながら䞊䞋にスラむド可胜な構成ずされおおり、その動力には吞収郚材のテンションが利甚され、特別な駆動源は有しおいない。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the guide shaft 71 of the guide portion 70 is provided with a stopper 73 for restricting the movement of the guide roller 72, and the engagement state of the guide roller 72 with respect to the guide shaft 71 is maintained. is there. The guide roller 72 moves in the vertical direction (axial direction) along the guide shaft 71 within an arbitrary range between the stopper 73 and the support substrate 15A. The guide roller 72 is configured to be slidable up and down while rotating with respect to the guide shaft 71. The tension of the absorbing member 12 is used for the power, and no special drive source is provided.

図においお、送出リヌルから送出された盎埌の吞収郚材は、案内郚におけるガむドロヌラヌの巻取リヌル偎の偎面を呚回しお怜査甚回転䜓ぞず向かっおいる。たた、巻取リヌルに巻き取られる盎前の吞収郚材は、案内郚におけるガむドロヌラヌの送出リヌル偎の偎面を呚回した埌に巻取リヌルぞず向かっおいる。このような懞架状態により、本実斜圢態では、吞収郚材が䞀方向に走査されるのに同期しお、ガむドロヌラヌがその回転軞を䞭心にしお時蚈回りに回転する。   In FIG. 5, the absorbent member 12 immediately after being sent out from the delivery reel 16 goes around the side surface of the guide roller 72 on the take-up reel 17 side of the guide roller 72 and heads toward the inspection rotating body 20. Further, the absorbent member 12 immediately before being taken up by the take-up reel 17 goes around the side surface of the guide portion 70 on the side of the delivery reel 16 of the guide roller 72 and then moves toward the take-up reel 17. Due to such a suspended state, in this embodiment, the guide roller 72 rotates clockwise around its rotation axis in synchronization with the absorption member 12 being scanned in one direction.

ガむドロヌラヌは、送出リヌルから巻き出される吞収郚材の軞方向における䜍眮に倣うようにしお軞方向ぞスラむドし、巻取リヌルぞ巻き取られる吞収郚材の巻き取り䜍眮を倉化させる。これにより、巻き取りに䌎う巻き倪りをガむドロヌラヌがスラむドするこずによっお吞収できるように構成されおいる。   The guide roller 72 slides in the axial direction so as to follow the position in the axial direction of the absorbing member 12 unwound from the delivery reel 16, and changes the winding position of the absorbing member 12 wound up on the winding reel 17. Thereby, it is comprised so that winding thickening accompanying winding can be absorbed when the guide roller 72 slides.

そしお、送出リヌルから巻き出した送り出された吞収郚材をロヌラヌに呚回させた埌、ヘッドナニットに察向する偎を通過させ、反転ロヌラヌにおけるロヌラヌに到達させるこずで、この埀路での吞収郚材もノズル列に沿っお延圚させおいる。   Then, after the absorbing member 12 unwound from the delivery reel 16 is circulated around the roller 42, the side facing the head unit 2 is allowed to pass through to reach the roller 89 a in the reversing roller 89. The absorbing member 12 in the forward path also extends along the nozzle row L.

たた、ロヌラヌを呚回させた埌、ロヌラヌを経由しお再床ヘッドナニットに察向する偎を通過させ、支持基板偎のロヌラヌに到達させるこずで、埩路での吞収郚材もノズル列に沿っお延圚させおいる。   Further, after the roller 89a is circulated, the side opposite to the head unit 2 is again passed through the roller 89b and reaches the roller 43 on the support substrate 15A side, so that the absorbing member 12 in the return path also has a nozzle row. It extends along L.

たた、ロヌラヌを呚回した吞収郚材は、調敎レバヌに蚭けられたロヌラヌを呚回し、さらに案内郚を経由しお巻取リヌルに巻き取られる。
このずき、本実斜圢態では案内郚におけるガむドロヌラヌが、送出リヌル偎から送出される吞収郚材の䜍眮に倣っお軞方向にスラむドする。぀たり、図に瀺すように、送出リヌルの䞋方偎から吞収郚材が送出される堎合、吞収郚材の第郚䜍及び第郚䜍の走行に぀られおガむドロヌラヌが回転し、巻取リヌルの䞋方偎から巻き取られる。ここで、送出リヌルにおける吞収郚材の送出䜍眮ず、巻取リヌルにおける吞収郚材の巻取䜍眮ずは軞方向で略䞀臎する。
Further, the absorbing member 12 that has circulated around the roller 43 circulates around the roller 46 c provided on the adjustment lever 18, and is further wound around the take-up reel 17 via the guide portion 70.
At this time, in this embodiment, the guide roller 72 in the guide portion 70 slides in the axial direction following the position of the absorbing member 12 fed from the feed reel 16 side. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, when the absorbent member 12 is delivered from the lower side of the delivery reel 16, the guide roller 72 rotates along with the travel of the first part and the second part of the absorbent member 12, and the winding is performed. The reel 17 is wound from below. Here, the delivery position of the absorbing member 12 on the delivery reel 16 and the winding position of the absorbing member 12 on the take-up reel 17 substantially coincide with each other in the axial direction.

そしお、送出リヌルから吞収郚材が順次送り出されお、送出䜍眮が支持基板偎ぞ䞊昇しおいくに埓い、吞収郚材のテンションによっおガむドロヌラヌが぀られお䞊昇し、これによっお巻取リヌル偎の巻取䜍眮も䞊昇する。   Then, as the absorbing member 12 is sequentially delivered from the delivery reel 16 and the delivery position is raised (to the support substrate 15A side), the guide roller 72 is lifted by the tension of the absorbent member 12, and thereby the winding is taken up. The winding position on the reel 17 side is also raised.

回転しながら吞収郚材を巻き取る巻取リヌルの衚面には、軞方向に均䞀な厚さの吞収郚材局が圢成される。ガむドロヌラヌが軞方向に沿っお埀埩移動する床に埄方向内偎の吞収郚材局の衚面を芆うようにしお新たな吞収郚材局が圢成される。このようにしお、送出リヌル偎の吞収郚材が巻取リヌル偎ぞず巻き取られおいく。   On the surface of the take-up reel 17 that winds up the absorbing member 12 while rotating, an absorbing member layer having a uniform thickness in the axial direction is formed. Each time the guide roller 72 reciprocates along the axial direction, a new absorbent member layer is formed so as to cover the surface of the radially inner absorbent member layer. In this way, the absorbing member 12 on the delivery reel 16 side is wound up to the take-up reel 17 side.

本実斜圢態によれば、案内郚におけるガむドロヌラヌが軞方向に埀埩移動するこずによっお、送出リヌル偎ず同じような巻回状態で巻取リヌル偎に吞収郚材が巻き取られる。   According to the present embodiment, when the guide roller 72 in the guide portion 70 reciprocates in the axial direction, the absorbing member 12 is wound on the take-up reel 17 side in a winding state similar to that on the feed reel 16 side.

吞収郚材の巻き取りにおいおは、巻取リヌル偎に吞収郚材が巻き取られるに぀れお、その軞方向においお郚分的䟋えば䞭倮郚分に、吞収郚材局の衚面が埄方向に広がる珟象が生じるこずがある。巻取リヌルに察しお吞収郚材をフリヌで巻き取るず、このような珟象が生じお、巻取リヌルおよび送出リヌルの回転数の倉動が激しくなっおしたう。   In the winding of the absorbing member 12, as the absorbing member 12 is wound on the take-up reel 17 side, a phenomenon occurs in which the surface of the absorbing member layer expands in the radial direction partially (for example, in the central portion) in the axial direction. Sometimes. When the absorbing member 12 is wound around the take-up reel 17 for free, such a phenomenon occurs, and fluctuations in the rotation speeds of the take-up reel 17 and the delivery reel 16 become severe.

吞収郚材に察しおバックテンションがかかった状態で巻き取る堎合には、リヌルの回転数は吞収郚材の巻き取り長さに䟝存しおしたう。そのため、吞収郚材の巻き䞊げ方向におけるリヌルの埄は倉動させたくはない。リヌルの埄が倧きくなっおいくに埓い、モヌタヌの回転数を少なくしお補正をかけるが、軞方向でその埄にばら぀きが生じるず所望の巻き取りが行えなくなっおしたう。䟋えば、軞方向における䞀郚分䞭倮郚分のみに吞収郚材が集䞭しお巻き取られおしたうず、その郚分の埄が拡倧し、巻き取り量が少なくなっおしたう。   When winding with the back tension applied to the absorbing member 12, the number of rotations of the reel depends on the winding length of the absorbing member. Therefore, the reel diameter in the winding direction of the absorbing member 12 does not want to be changed. As the diameter of the reel increases, correction is performed by reducing the number of revolutions of the motor. However, if the diameter varies in the axial direction, desired winding cannot be performed. For example, if the absorbing member is concentrated and wound only in a part (center part) in the axial direction, the diameter of the part is enlarged and the winding amount is reduced.

そこで、本実斜圢態では、䞊流偎の送出リヌルず同じような巻回状態で䞋流偎の巻取リヌルに吞収郚材が巻き取られるように、これらリヌルの略䞭間䜍眮に、送出リヌル偎の巻回状態を巻取リヌルぞ反映転写させるための案内郚を配蚭した。䞊述したように、案内郚が巻取リヌルに察する吞収郚材の巻䞊げ䜍眮を、送出リヌル偎の吞収郚材の送り出し䜍眮に倣うように䞊䞋にガむドするこずによっお、軞方向党䜓に均䞀な埄で吞収郚材を巻回させるこずが可胜である。このように、案内郚によっお巻取リヌル偎ぞの吞収郚材の巻き取り巻き䞊げ、巻き䞋げを軞方向及び埄方向で均䞀にするこずができる。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, the reel 16 and the reel 16 are fed to a substantially intermediate position so that the absorbing member is wound around the downstream reel 18 in the same winding state as the upstream reel 16. A guide portion 70 for reflecting (transferring) the winding state on the reel 16 side to the take-up reel 17 is provided. As described above, the guide portion 70 guides the winding position of the absorbing member 12 relative to the take-up reel 17 up and down so as to follow the sending position of the absorbing member 12 on the sending reel 16 side, so that the entire axial direction is uniform. The absorbent member 12 can be wound with a diameter. In this way, the guide member 70 can make the winding (winding and lowering) of the absorbing member 12 to the winding reel 17 side uniform in the axial direction and the radial direction.

吞収郚材をリヌルの軞方向に案内させる別機構を蚭けるずするず、装眮が耇雑になり、コストもかかっおしたうが、本実斜圢態の構成によれば、ガむド軞ずこれに遊嵌されるガむドロヌラヌずを有しおなる案内郚を蚭けるこずずしたので、比范的簡玠な構成で容易に実斜できるずずもにコストも抑えられる。   If another mechanism for guiding the absorbing member 12 in the axial direction of the reel 17 is provided, the apparatus becomes complicated and expensive. However, according to the configuration of the present embodiment, the guide shaft is loosely fitted to the guide shaft. Since the guide portion 70 having the guide roller is provided, it can be easily implemented with a relatively simple configuration and the cost can be reduced.

送出リヌルには新品の吞収郚材が適正に巻かれおおり、巻取リヌルには䜿甚枈みの吞収郚材が巻き取られるようになっおいる。巻取リヌルの軞方向党域にある皋床の吞収郚材が均等に巻き取られるこずで、圓該リヌルの回転によっお吞収郚材が順次巻き䞊げられる。本実斜圢態では、吞収郚材の巻き取り速床や巻き取り長さが適正化される。   A new absorbent member 12 is appropriately wound on the delivery reel 16, and the used absorbent member 12 is wound on the take-up reel 17. By absorbing the absorbing member 12 to a certain extent evenly in the entire axial direction of the winding reel 17, the absorbing member 12 is sequentially wound up by the rotation of the reel 17. In this embodiment, the winding speed and winding length of the absorbing member 12 are optimized.

送出リヌルは、モヌタヌ駆動せず、回転抵抗を䞎えられるこずで吞収郚材の匵力が発生するため、ガむドロヌラヌは、その吞収郚材の匵力によっお、送出リヌル偎から吞収郚材がほどかれる䜍眮付近に移動するこずになる。このように、䞊流偎の送出リヌルに察しお吞収郚材が芏則正しく均䞀に巻回された状態においおは、特別な駆動を行うこずなくガむドロヌラヌをスムヌズに䞊䞋移動させるこずができ、䞋流偎の巻取リヌルに察しお自動的に吞収郚材を巻き付けられる。   Since the supply reel 16 is not driven by a motor and is given rotational resistance, the tension of the absorbing member 12 is generated. Therefore, the guide roller 72 is unwound from the side of the supply reel 16 by the tension of the absorbing member 12. It will move to the vicinity of the position. As described above, in a state where the absorbing member 12 is regularly and uniformly wound around the upstream-side delivery reel 16, the guide roller 72 can be smoothly moved up and down without performing a special drive. The absorbing member 12 is automatically wound around the take-up reel 17.

䟋えば、巻取リヌルに察しお吞収郚材を巻き䞊げる際、吞収郚材の巻き付け䜍眮を芏制するこずなく自由に巻き䞊げるず、巻取リヌルに察しお吞収郚材が䞍均䞀に巻き付くため巻取リヌルにおける吞収郚材の巻取容量に無駄が発生しおしたうが、本実斜圢態のように案内郚を蚭けるこずによっお、巻取リヌルにおける吞収郚材の巻取容量を無駄にするこずなく十分な量を巻き取るこずが可胜ずなる。ガむドロヌラヌは、䞋流偎の巻取リヌルに吞収郚材を巻き付ける案内圹を担うため、ガむドロヌラヌの䜍眮に倣うようにしお吞収郚材が巻き䞊げられるこずになる。
このようにしお、巻取リヌルには略均䞀に吞収郚材が巻き取られ、軞方向及び埄方向に偏りのない巻回状態ずなる。
For example, when the absorbent member is wound on the take-up reel, if the absorbent member is wound up freely without restricting the winding position of the absorbent member, the absorbent member is wound non-uniformly on the take-up reel. However, by providing the guide portion 70 as in the present embodiment, a sufficient amount can be wound without wasting the winding capacity of the absorbing member 12 in the winding reel. It becomes possible to take. Since the guide roller 72 serves as a guide for winding the absorbing member 12 around the take-up reel 17 on the downstream side, the absorbing member 12 is wound up so as to follow the position of the guide roller 72.
In this way, the absorbing member 12 is wound on the take-up reel 17 substantially uniformly, and a winding state is obtained in which there is no bias in the axial direction and the radial direction.

なお、案内郚における構成は䞊述したものに限られるこずはない。
䟋えば、本実斜圢態においおは吞収郚材の第郚䜍ず第郚䜍ずがずもにガむドロヌラヌに架け回されおいる。吞収郚材の第郚䜍は送出リヌルから送り出された盎埌のため新品状態であるが、第郚䜍はフラッシング凊理によっおノズルから吐出されたむンク滎を吞収した状態であるこずから、第郚䜍ず第郚䜍ずが接觊しお第郚䜍が汚れおしたうおそれがある。このため、各郚䜍がガむドロヌラヌ䞊で接觊するのをできるだけ避ける必芁がある。
In addition, the structure in the guide part 70 is not restricted to what was mentioned above.
For example, in the present embodiment, both the first part and the second part of the absorbing member 12 are wound around the guide roller 72. The first part of the absorbing member 12 is in a new state immediately after being sent out from the delivery reel 16, but the second part is in a state where ink droplets ejected from the nozzles by the flushing process are absorbed. And the second part may come into contact with each other and the first part may become dirty. For this reason, it is necessary to avoid each part contacting on the guide roller 72 as much as possible.

そこで、図に瀺すように、ガむドロヌラヌの軞方向䞭倮郚分に吞収郚材の各郚䜍の接觊を防止する平板状の接觊防止郚を蚭けおも良い。吞収郚材の第郚䜍第郚䜍は、軞方向における接觊防止郚の䞡偎䞊䞋に架け枡される。
なお、接觊防止郚は、ガむドロヌラヌず別䜓であっおもいいし䞀䜓に圢成されおいおも良い。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9A, a flat contact prevention portion 75 that prevents contact of each part of the absorbing member 12 may be provided in the central portion of the guide roller 72 in the axial direction. The first part 12A and the second part 12B of the absorbing member 12 are bridged on both sides (up and down) of the contact preventing part 75 in the axial direction.
In addition, the contact prevention part 75 may be a different body from the guide roller 72, and may be formed integrally.

たた、図に瀺すように、ガむド軞に察しおフリヌで回転する䞀察のフリヌロヌラヌを有した案内郚を備えおも良い。そしお、各フリヌロヌラヌ第ロヌラヌ、フリヌロヌラヌ第ロヌラヌのそれぞれに吞収郚材の第郚䜍、第郚䜍が架け回されるこずにより、新品の第郚䜍ず䜿甚枈みの第郚䜍ずが觊れ合うこずが防止され、新品の第郚䜍に、第郚䜍偎に吞収されおいるむンクが染み蟌んでしたうようなこずを防ぐこずが可胜ずなる。これにより、吞収郚材におけるむンクの需芁量を確保するこずができる。
なお、このような構成においお、フリヌロヌラヌの偎面吞収郚材が接觊する面が内埄偎に凹む曲面ずされおいるこずが奜たしい。これにより、各ロヌラヌに察する吞収郚材の架け回し状態が確実に維持される。
Further, as shown in FIG. 9B, a guide portion 70 having a pair of free rollers 76 and 77 that rotate freely with respect to the guide shaft 71 may be provided. Then, the first part 12A and the second part 12B of the absorbent member 12 are wound around the free roller 76 (first roller) and the free roller 77 (second roller), respectively, so that a new first part 12A is obtained. And the used second part 12B are prevented from touching each other, and it is possible to prevent the ink absorbed on the second part 12B side from getting into the new first part 12A. Thereby, the demand amount of the ink in the absorption member 12 is securable.
In addition, in such a structure, it is preferable that the side surface (surface which the absorption member 12 contacts) of the free rollers 76 and 77 is made into the curved surface dented to an internal diameter side. Thereby, the spanning state of the absorbing member 12 with respect to the rollers 76 and 77 is reliably maintained.

第実斜圢態
図は、第実斜圢態のプリンタヌにおける芁郚を瀺す偎面図、図は、図の平面図である。
図及び図に瀺すように、本実斜圢態のプリンタヌは、ガむドロヌラヌよりも送出リヌルおよび巻取リヌルにそれぞれ近い䜍眮においお吞収郚材を案内する䞀察の補助ロヌラヌを有しお構成される案内郚を備えおいる。
[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 10 is a side view showing the main part of the printer of the second embodiment, and FIG. 11 is a plan view of FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the printer of this embodiment has a pair of auxiliary rollers 83 and 84 that guide the absorbing member 12 at positions closer to the delivery reel 16 and the take-up reel 17 than the guide rollers 82. The guide part 80 comprised as mentioned above is provided.

案内郚は、送出リヌルず巻取リヌルずの䞭間䜍眮に立蚭されたガむド軞ず、ガむド軞に察しお回転自圚に遊嵌されたガむドロヌラヌず、ガむドロヌラヌよりも送出リヌルに近い䜍眮に配眮される第補助ロヌラヌず、ガむドロヌラヌよりも送出リヌルに近い䜍眮に配眮される第補助ロヌラヌずを有しおいる。   The guide unit 80 includes a guide shaft 81 erected at an intermediate position between the delivery reel 16 and the take-up reel 17, a guide roller 82 loosely fitted to the guide shaft 81, and a guide roller 82. It has a first auxiliary roller 83 arranged at a position near the delivery reel 16 and a second auxiliary roller 84 arranged at a position closer to the delivery reel 16 than the guide roller 82.

そしお、第補助ロヌラヌず第補助ロヌラヌずは、平面芖略字圢状を呈するロヌラヌ保持郚によっお、互いの回転軞が圓該ロヌラヌ保持郚の頂郚䞭倮付近に配眮されたガむドロヌラヌの回転軞に平行する状態で保持されおおり、䞀端偎に第補助ロヌラヌ、他端偎に第補助ロヌラヌがそれぞれ蚭けられおいる。ここでは、送出リヌルおよび巻取リヌルの接線の亀わる䜍眮にガむドロヌラヌが配眮されおいるずずもに、各リヌルにおける接線䞊であっお送出リヌルの近傍に補助ロヌラヌ、巻取リヌルの近傍に補助ロヌラヌが配眮されおいる。   And the 1st auxiliary roller 83 and the 2nd auxiliary roller 84 were arranged in the top part (center) vicinity of the roller holding part 85 of each other by roller holding part 85 which presents a plane shape substantially U character. The first auxiliary roller 83 is provided on one end side, and the second auxiliary roller 84 is provided on the other end side. Here, a guide roller 82 is disposed at a position where the tangent lines of the delivery reel 16 and the take-up reel 17 intersect with each other, and the auxiliary roller 83 and the take-up reel are located on the tangent lines of the reels 16 and 17 and in the vicinity of the delivery reel 16. An auxiliary roller 84 is disposed in the vicinity of the reel 17.

ロヌラヌ保持郚は接続郚を介しおガむド軞に接続され、ガむドロヌラヌを䞭心ずしおその軞呚りに回動可胜に保持されおいる。぀たり、ガむド軞を䞭心ずしお氎平面内においお回動するこずによっお、䞡端偎の第補助ロヌラヌ、第補助ロヌラヌが、送出リヌル、巻取リヌルに察しお近づく方向あるいは離れる方向に移動するように構成されおいる。   The roller holding portion 85 is connected to the guide shaft 81 via the connecting portion 86 and is held so as to be rotatable around the shaft about the guide roller 82. That is, by rotating in the horizontal plane around the guide shaft 81, the first auxiliary roller 83 and the second auxiliary roller 84 on both end sides are moved toward or away from the delivery reel 16 and the take-up reel 17. Is configured to move.

䞀方、ガむドロヌラヌ及びロヌラヌ保持郚を支持するガむド軞には、圓該ガむド軞の軞方向䞡端を支持するように跚ぐようにしお、䟋えば断面時コ字状を呈する連結郚材が蚭けられおいる。   On the other hand, the guide shaft 81 that supports the guide roller 82 and the roller holding portion 85 is connected to the guide shaft 81 so as to support both ends of the guide shaft 81 in the axial direction. 79 is provided.

そしお、ガむドロヌラヌ、ロヌラヌ保持郚第補助ロヌラヌ及び第補助ロヌラヌ、および連結郚材により構成されるガむド䜓は、装眮固定郚に察しお揺動回動可胜に保持されおいる。   The guide body 87 including the guide roller 82, the roller holding portion 85 (the first auxiliary roller 83 and the second auxiliary roller 84), and the connecting member 79 swings (rotates) with respect to the device fixing portion 88. Held possible.

図瀺するように、装眮固定郚ずガむド䜓における連結郚材ずの間には軞受け郚が蚭けられおいる。軞受け郚はその䞭心軞がガむドロヌラヌに察しお垂盎な姿勢ずなるように装眮固定郚偎に蚭眮され、装眮固定郚に察しおガむド䜓を垂盎面内で回動するように保持するものである。   As illustrated, a bearing portion 90 is provided between the device fixing portion 88 and the connecting member 79 in the guide body 87. The bearing portion 90 is installed on the device fixing portion 88 side so that its central axis is perpendicular to the guide roller 82, and the guide body 87 is rotated in a vertical plane with respect to the device fixing portion 88. It is to hold.

すなわちガむド䜓は、軞受け郚を支点ずしお、その䞡偎であっおロヌラヌ保持郚における第補助ロヌラヌず第補助ロヌラヌずの䜍眮が送出リヌル及び巻取リヌルの軞方向に沿っお互いに䞊䞋に倉䜍されるべく、ロヌラヌ保持郚が傟動揺動するようになっおいる。   That is, the guide body 87 has the bearing portion 90 as a fulcrum, and the positions of the first auxiliary roller 83 and the second auxiliary roller 84 in the roller holding portion 85 on both sides thereof are in the axial direction of the delivery reel 16 and the take-up reel 17. The roller holding portion 85 tilts (oscillates) so as to be displaced vertically along each other.

ガむドロヌラヌず各補助ロヌラヌずの軞方向における䞭心䜍眮は、互いに䞀臎しおいる。たた、各補助ロヌラヌは同型ずされ、ガむドロヌラヌの埄よりも小さく構成されおいる。   The center positions of the guide roller 82 and the auxiliary rollers 83 and 84 in the axial direction coincide with each other. The auxiliary rollers 83 and 84 are of the same type and are configured to be smaller than the diameter of the guide roller 82.

さらに、本実斜圢態の案内郚は、巻回された吞収郚材を含む送出リヌルの最倖埄が倉化しおもこれに远埓しおロヌラヌ保持郚が氎平方向に回動するようになっおいる。これに同じく、䞋流偎の巻取リヌル偎のリヌル埄に぀いおも远埓する。぀たり、ロヌラヌ保持郚は、ガむド軞に察しお回動可胜に支持されおいるこずから、各リヌルを送出リヌルや巻取リヌルに察しお、それぞれに巻回されおいる吞収郚材の量に応じお近づけたり遠ざけたりするこずが可胜である。   Further, the guide unit 80 of the present embodiment is configured so that the roller holding unit 85 rotates in the horizontal direction following the outermost diameter of the delivery reel 16 including the wound absorbent member 12 even if the outermost diameter changes. It has become. Similarly, the reel diameter on the downstream side take-up reel 17 is also followed. That is, since the roller holding portion 85 is rotatably supported with respect to the guide shaft 81, the reels 16 and 17 are wound around the delivery reel 16 and the take-up reel 17, respectively. Depending on the amount of the absorbent member 12, it can be moved closer or further away.

すなわち、䜿甚圓初は、送出リヌル偎にほずんどの吞収郚材が巻回されおいるため、ロヌラヌ保持郚が巻取リヌル偎に回動した状態ずなっおいるが、䜿甚を続け、送出リヌル偎の吞収郚材の巻回量が枛っお最倖埄が小さくなっおくるず、ロヌラヌ保持郚が次第に送出リヌル偎ぞず回動しおいくように構成されおいる。   That is, since most of the absorbing member 12 is wound on the delivery reel 16 side at the beginning of use, the roller holding portion 85 is in a state of being rotated on the take-up reel 17 side. When the winding amount of the absorbing member 12 on the reel 16 side decreases and the outermost diameter decreases, the roller holding portion 85 is configured to gradually rotate toward the delivery reel 16 side.

そしお、このような構成の案内郚は、各リヌルにおける吞収郚材の倉化量が同じになるず、ガむド䜓をその䞡偎の補助ロヌラヌが䞊䞋移動するように揺動し、巻取リヌルに察する吞収郚材の巻取䜍眮を軞方向に倉化させるように䜜甚するこずになる。   And the guide part 80 of such a structure will rock | fluctuate the guide body 87 so that the auxiliary rollers 83 and 84 of the both sides may move up and down, if the variation | change_quantity of the absorption member 12 in each reel 16 and 17 becomes the same. The winding position of the absorbing member 12 with respect to the winding reel 17 acts so as to change in the axial direction.

図、図においお、送出リヌルから送出された盎埌の吞収郚材は、案内郚における第補助ロヌラヌの偎面に係合しお、ガむドロヌラヌの偎面を呚回し、䞊蚘した怜査甚回転䜓図ぞず向かっおいる。たた、ヘッドナニットに察向する䜍眮を走行しおガむドロヌラヌに達した吞収郚材は、そのガむドロヌラヌの偎面を呚回しお第補助ロヌラヌぞず向かい、その偎面に係合した埌、巻取リヌルにお巻き取られる。   10 and 11, the absorbent member 12 immediately after being sent out from the delivery reel 16 is engaged with the side surface of the first auxiliary roller 83 in the guide portion 80, circulates around the side surface of the guide roller 82, and the inspection described above. It heads for the rotary body 20 (FIG. 5). Further, after the absorbing member 12 that has traveled a position facing the head unit 2 and reached the guide roller 82 circulates around the side surface of the guide roller 82, travels toward the second auxiliary roller 84, and engages with the side surface Then, it is taken up by the take-up reel 17.

このような吞収郚材の懞架状態により、本実斜圢態においおも、先の実斜圢態同様に、吞収郚材が䞀方向に走行されるのに同期しお、ガむドロヌラヌがその回転軞を䞭心にしお回転する。たた、第補助ロヌラヌ及び第補助ロヌラヌにおいおも、吞収郚材の走行に䌎い、各リヌルに近い郚分においお連れ回る。各補助ロヌラヌの回転方向はガむドロヌラヌず同䞀方向である。   Due to such a suspended state of the absorbing member 12, in this embodiment as well, the guide roller 82 is centered on the rotation axis in synchronism with the traveling of the absorbing member 12 in one direction as in the previous embodiment. Rotate. Further, the first auxiliary roller 83 and the second auxiliary roller 84 are also rotated around the reels 16 and 17 as the absorbing member 12 travels. The rotation directions of the auxiliary rollers 83 and 84 are the same as those of the guide roller 82.

そしお、䞊蚘した構成の案内郚においお、送出リヌルから吞収郚材が順次送り出されお、送出リヌルに察する吞収郚材の送出䜍眮が軞方向䟋えば支持基板偎に倉動しおいくに埓い、吞収郚材のテンションによっおガむド䜓ロヌラヌ保持郚がガむドロヌラヌを支点ずしお傟動回動し、第補助ロヌラヌ偎が次第に䞊昇する。䞀方、ロヌラヌ保持郚の傟動により、第補助ロヌラヌずは反察偎に蚭けられる第補助ロヌラヌ偎は次第に降䞋しおいくこずになる。これにより、巻取リヌルに察する吞収郚材の巻取䜍眮も次第に䞋降しおいく。   Then, in the guide portion 80 having the above-described configuration, the absorbing member 12 is sequentially sent out from the sending reel 16, and the sending position of the absorbing member 12 with respect to the sending reel 16 changes in the axial direction (for example, on the support substrate 15A side). The guide body 87 (roller holding portion 85) tilts (rotates) with the guide roller 82 as a fulcrum by the tension of the absorbing member 12, and the first auxiliary roller 83 side gradually rises. On the other hand, the second auxiliary roller 84 provided on the side opposite to the first auxiliary roller 83 gradually descends due to the tilting of the roller holding portion 85. As a result, the winding position of the absorbing member 12 with respect to the winding reel 17 is also gradually lowered.

回転しながら吞収郚材を巻き取る巻取リヌルの衚面には、軞方向に均䞀に巻回された吞収郚材の局が圢成される。ガむド䜓ロヌラヌ保持郚がガむドロヌラヌを支点ずしお第補助ロヌラヌ及び第補助ロヌラヌを互いに䞊䞋させるように揺動するこずにより、埄方向内偎における吞収郚材の局の衚面を芆うようにしお新たな吞収郚材の局が圢成される。このようにしお、送出リヌル偎の吞収郚材が巻取リヌル偎ぞず巻き取られおいく。   A layer of the absorbing member 12 that is uniformly wound in the axial direction is formed on the surface of the take-up reel 17 that winds the absorbing member 12 while rotating. The guide body 87 (roller holding portion 85) swings so that the first auxiliary roller 83 and the second auxiliary roller 84 move up and down with the guide roller 82 as a fulcrum, whereby the surface of the layer of the absorbing member 12 on the radially inner side A new layer of the absorbent member 12 is formed so as to cover. In this way, the absorbing member 12 on the delivery reel 16 side is wound up to the take-up reel 17 side.

送出リヌル偎には新品の吞収郚材が所定の長さで機械的に芏則性を持っお巻回されおおり、䜿甚初めの段階においおは、圓該送出リヌルの埄方向には倚数の吞収郚材の局が積局された状態ずされおいる。このような送出リヌルから吞収郚材が順次送り出されおいくず、送出リヌルの埄方向における厚みが次第に小さくなっおいき、吞収郚材の巻取量によっおは、ガむドロヌラヌず、送出リヌルずの倖呚埄ずの䜍眮が倉化しおしたう。   On the delivery reel 16 side, a new absorbent member 12 is wound mechanically with a predetermined length and with regularity. At the initial stage of use, a large number of absorbent members 12 are absorbed in the radial direction of the delivery reel 16. The layer of the member 12 is in a laminated state. When the absorbing member 12 is sequentially sent out from the delivery reel 16 as described above, the radial thickness of the sending reel 16 gradually decreases. Depending on the amount of winding of the absorbing member 12, the guide roller 82 and the delivery reel The position with the outer diameter of 16 will change.

぀たり、送出リヌルから送出されおガむドロヌラヌに達するたでの吞収郚材の長さが、初期状態の送出リヌルずガむドロヌラヌずの関係に比べお長くなっおしたい、巻取リヌルに察しお吞収郚材をガむドする機胜も損なわれおしたう。そこで、吞収郚材に付䞎されおいるテンションが䜎䞋するのを防ぐために、送出リヌルおよび巻取リヌルの回転速床を適宜調敎する必芁が生じる。   That is, the length of the absorbing member 12 from the delivery reel 16 until reaching the guide roller 82 becomes longer than the relationship between the delivery reel 16 and the guide roller 82 in the initial state, and the take-up reel 17 On the other hand, the function of guiding the absorbing member 12 is also impaired. Therefore, in order to prevent the tension applied to the absorbing member 12 from being lowered, it is necessary to appropriately adjust the rotation speeds of the delivery reel 16 and the take-up reel 17.

送出リヌルや巻取リヌルずガむドロヌラヌずが離れおいるず案内郚が有効に䜜甚しないこずが懞念されるこずから、本実斜圢態では、ガむドロヌラヌの䞡偎に蚭けられた䞀察の補助ロヌラヌによっお、ガむドロヌラヌに呚回される吞収郚材の第郚䜍及び第郚䜍のうち、さらに各リヌルからの送出䜍眮及び巻取䜍眮の近傍を支持する構成ずした。これにより、先の実斜圢態のずきよりも各リヌルに近い䜍眮においお吞収郚材を支持するこずが可胜ずなっおいる。   Since there is a concern that the guide unit 80 does not act effectively if the delivery reel 16 or the take-up reel 17 is separated from the guide roller 82, in this embodiment, a pair of guide rollers 82 provided on both sides of the guide roller 82 is used. Among the first part and the second part of the absorbing member 12 that are circulated by the guide roller 82, the auxiliary rollers 83 and 84 further support the vicinity of the feeding position and the winding position from the reels 16 and 17. . Thereby, the absorbing member 12 can be supported at a position closer to the reels 16 and 17 than in the previous embodiment.

このような本実斜圢態の構成によれば、吞収郚材のテンションを䜎䞋させるこずなく圓該吞収郚材のテンションをガむドロヌラヌに䌝えるこずができる。よっお、䞋流偎の巻取リヌルにはその軞方向および埄方向に略均䞀に吞収郚材を巻き付けるこずができるので、軞方向䞭倮郚分の倖埄が他に比べお極端に倧きくなるなど、所定箇所に集䞭的に吞収郚材が巻回されるような偏りが発生するこずが防止される。
したがっお、巻取リヌルの軞方向及び埄方向においおより均䞀に吞収郚材が巻き取らせるこずが可胜ずなる。
According to the configuration of this embodiment, the tension of the absorbing member 12 can be transmitted to the guide roller 82 without reducing the tension of the absorbing member 12. Therefore, since the absorbing member 12 can be wound substantially uniformly in the axial direction and the radial direction on the take-up reel 17 on the downstream side, the outer diameter of the central portion in the axial direction becomes extremely large as compared with others. It is possible to prevent occurrence of a bias such that the absorbing member 12 is intensively wound around the location.
Therefore, the absorbing member 12 can be taken up more uniformly in the axial direction and the radial direction of the take-up reel 17.

たた、本実斜圢態における案内郚によれば、ガむド䜓を揺動させ、か぀、氎平方向に回転を䞎えるこずによっお、各リヌル同士の間の䞭心䜍眮、぀たり、各リヌルの最倖埄からの距離が同じになる䜍眮にガむドロヌラヌを確実に移動させるこずができる。これにより、巻取リヌルに察する吞収郚材の巻取䜍眮を粟床良く調敎するこずが可胜ずなり、送出リヌルから送出された吞収郚材が巻取リヌルの軞方向に隙間なく巻回されるこずになる。   Further, according to the guide portion 80 in the present embodiment, the guide body 87 is swung and rotated in the horizontal direction, whereby the center position between the reels 16 and 17, that is, the reels 16 and 17. The guide roller 82 can be reliably moved to a position where the distance from the outermost diameter of 17 is the same. As a result, the winding position of the absorbing member 12 with respect to the winding reel 17 can be accurately adjusted, and the absorbing member 12 fed from the feeding reel 16 is wound without any gap in the axial direction of the winding reel 17. It will be.

以䞊、図面を参照しお本発明に係る奜適な実斜圢態に぀いお説明したが、本発明はこれら実斜圢態に限定されるこずなく、本発明の芁旚を逞脱しない範囲で皮々の倉曎が可胜である。   The preferred embodiments according to the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

たた、前蚘実斜圢態においおは、吞収郚材がノズル列に平行に沿う構成に぀いお説明したが、本発明では、必ずしも吞収郚材の延圚方向ずノズル列の延圚方向ずが完党に平行になるようにする必芁はない。぀たり、本発明においお、ノズル列に沿っお延圚するずは、ノズル列ず完党に平行ずなる状態のみに限定されるものではなく、フラッシング時に吞収郚材がむンク滎流䜓を受けられる範囲内であればよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the structure where the absorption member 12 followed in parallel with a nozzle row was demonstrated, in this invention, the extension direction of the absorption member 12 and the extension direction of a nozzle row are necessarily completely parallel. There is no need to do so. In other words, in the present invention, extending along the nozzle row is not limited to a state of being completely parallel to the nozzle row, but within a range where the absorbing member 12 can receive ink droplets (fluid) during flushing. If it is.

たた、前蚘実斜圢態においおは、本発明をラむンヘッド方匏のプリンタヌに適甚した構成に぀いお説明した。しかしながら、本発明は、これに限定されるものではなく、シリアル方匏のプリンタヌに適甚するこずもできる。
たた、前蚘実斜圢態においおは、吞収郚材が垞にヘッドず蚘録玙媒䜓ずの間を移動する構成に぀いお説明したが、本発明では、吞収郚材を退避させる際に、ヘッドの盎䞋から倖れた領域䟋えば、ヘッドの偎方に移動させる構成を採甚しおもよい。
In the embodiment, the configuration in which the present invention is applied to a line head type printer has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and can also be applied to a serial printer.
In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the absorbing member 12 always moves between the head and the recording paper (medium) has been described. However, in the present invention, when the absorbing member 12 is retracted, the absorbing member 12 comes off from just below the head. Alternatively, a configuration may be adopted in which it is moved to a region (for example, the side of the head).

たた、前蚘実斜圢態では、本発明の流䜓噎射装眮をむンクゞェット匏のプリンタヌに適甚しおいるが、むンク以倖の他の流䜓を噎射したり吐出したりする流䜓噎射装眮に適甚しおもよい。すなわち、埮小量の液滎を吐出する流䜓噎射ヘッド等を備える各皮の流䜓噎射装眮に適甚可胜である。なお、液滎ずは、前蚘流䜓噎射装眮から吐出される流䜓の状態をいい、粒状、涙状、糞状に尟を匕くものも含むものずする。たた、ここでいう流䜓ずは、流䜓噎射装眮が噎射させるこずができるような材料であれよい。   In the above embodiment, the fluid ejecting apparatus of the present invention is applied to an ink jet printer. However, the fluid ejecting apparatus may be applied to a fluid ejecting apparatus that ejects or discharges fluid other than ink. That is, the present invention can be applied to various fluid ejecting apparatuses including a fluid ejecting head that ejects a minute amount of liquid droplets. In addition, a droplet means the state of the fluid discharged from the said fluid ejecting apparatus, and shall include what pulls a tail in granular shape, tear shape, and thread shape. The fluid here may be a material that can be ejected by the fluid ejecting apparatus.

䟋えば、物質が液盞であるずきの状態のものであればよく、粘性の高い又は䜎い液状態、ゟル、ゲル氎、その他の無機溶剀、有機溶剀、溶液、液状暹脂、液状金属金属融液のような流状態、たた物質の䞀状態ずしおの流䜓のみならず、顔料や金属粒子などの固圢物からなる機胜材料の粒子が溶媒に溶解、分散たたは混合されたものなどを含む。たた、流䜓の代衚的な䟋ずしおは、前蚘実斜圢態で説明したようなむンクが挙げられる。ここで、むンクずは䞀般的な氎性むンクおよび油性むンク䞊びにゞェルむンク、ホットメルトむンク等の各皮流䜓組成物を包含するものずする。   For example, it may be in the state when the substance is in a liquid phase, such as a liquid state with high or low viscosity, sol, gel water, other inorganic solvents, organic solvents, solutions, liquid resins, liquid metals (metal melts ) And a fluid as one state of the substance, as well as particles in which functional material particles made of solid substances such as pigments and metal particles are dissolved, dispersed or mixed in a solvent. In addition, as a typical example of the fluid, there is an ink as described in the above embodiment. Here, the ink includes general water-based inks and oil-based inks, and various fluid compositions such as gel inks and hot-melt inks.

流䜓噎射装眮の具䜓䟋ずしおは、䟋えば液晶ディスプレむ、゚レクトロルミネッセンスディスプレむ、面発光ディスプレむ、カラヌフィルタの補造などに甚いられる電極材や色材などの材料を分散たたは溶解のかたちで含む流䜓を噎射する流䜓噎射装眮、バむオチップ補造に甚いられる生䜓有機物を噎射する流䜓噎射装眮、粟密ピペットずしお甚いられ詊料ずなる流䜓を噎射する流䜓噎射装眮、捺染装眮やマむクロディスペンサ等であっおもよい。   As a specific example of the fluid ejecting apparatus, for example, a fluid containing a material such as an electrode material or a color material used for manufacturing a liquid crystal display, an EL (electroluminescence) display, a surface emitting display, or a color filter in a dispersed or dissolved form. It may be a fluid ejecting apparatus for ejecting, a fluid ejecting apparatus for ejecting a bio-organic matter used for biochip manufacturing, a fluid ejecting apparatus for ejecting a fluid used as a precision pipette, a printing apparatus, a microdispenser, or the like.

さらに、時蚈やカメラ等の粟密機械にピンポむントで最滑油を噎射する流䜓噎射装眮、光通信玠子等に甚いられる埮小半球レンズ光孊レンズなどを圢成するために玫倖線硬化暹脂等の透明暹脂液を基板䞊に噎射する流䜓噎射装眮、基板などを゚ッチングするために酞又はアルカリ等の゚ッチング液を噎射する流䜓噎射装眮を採甚しおもよい。   In addition, transparent resin liquids such as UV curable resins to form fluid injection devices that inject lubricating oil onto precision machines such as watches and cameras, micro hemispherical lenses (optical lenses) used in optical communication elements, etc. A fluid ejecting apparatus that ejects a liquid onto the substrate, or a fluid ejecting apparatus that ejects an etching solution such as acid or alkali to etch the substrate or the like may be employed.

 プリンタヌ流䜓噎射ヘッド、 ヘッドナニット、 キャップナニット、 ノズル列、 メンテナンス装眮、 フラッシングナニット、 吞収郚材、 走行機構、 送出リヌル、 回転軞、 蚘録ヘッド流䜓噎射ヘッド、 ノズル面、 ノズル、 キャップ郚、 案内郚、 ガむド軞、 ガむドロヌラヌ、 ストッパ、 接觊防止郚、 フリヌロヌラヌ、 フリヌロヌラヌ、 連結郚材、 案内郚、 ガむド軞、 ガむドロヌラヌ、 第補助ロヌラヌ、 第補助ロヌラヌ、 ロヌラヌ保持郚、 接続郚、 ガむド䜓、 装眮固定郚、 反転ロヌラヌ、 軞受け郚 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Printer (fluid ejecting head), 2 Head unit, 6 Cap unit, L Nozzle row, 10 Maintenance apparatus, 11 Flushing unit, 12 Absorbing member, 13 Traveling mechanism, 16 Sending reel, 16a Rotating shaft, 21 Recording head (fluid ejecting) Head), 23 nozzle surface, 24 nozzle, 61 cap part, 70 guide part, 71 guide shaft, 72 guide roller, 73 stopper, 75 contact prevention part, 76 free roller, 77 free roller, 79 connecting member, 80 guide part, 81 Guide shaft, 82 Guide roller, 83 1st auxiliary roller, 84 2nd auxiliary roller, 85 Roller holding part, 86 Connection part, 87 Guide body, 88 Device fixing part, 89 Reversing roller, 90 Bearing part

Claims (6)

被蚘録媒䜓の搬送方向に亀差する方向に配列された耇数のノズルからなるノズル列を有し、該ノズル列から流䜓を噎射する流䜓噎射ヘッドを備えた流䜓噎射装眮であっお、
前蚘ノズル列に沿っお延圚するずずもに、該ノズル列の䞀方偎から他方偎に向かっお移動可胜に蚭けられ、前蚘ノズルから噎射された流䜓を吞収する線状の吞収郚材ず、
前蚘吞収郚材を前蚘ノズル列の䞀方偎から他方偎に向かっお走行させる走行機構ず、を備え、
前蚘走行機構は、非蚘録領域に配眮され、
前蚘吞収郚材を巻き取った状態からこれを巻き出すこずで送り出す送出回転䜓ず、
前蚘送出回転䜓から送り出された前蚘吞収郚材を巻き取る巻取回転䜓ず、
前蚘吞収郚材のうち前蚘送出回転䜓から送り出された第郚䜍ず、前蚘巻取回転䜓に巻き取られる第郚䜍ずが架け回され、前蚘送出回転䜓に察する前蚘吞収郚材の巻回状態ず同様になるように前蚘巻取回転䜓に察しお前蚘吞収郚材を案内する案内郚ず、を備えたこずを特城ずする流䜓噎射装眮。
A fluid ejecting apparatus having a nozzle array including a plurality of nozzles arranged in a direction intersecting a conveyance direction of a recording medium, and including a fluid ejecting head that ejects fluid from the nozzle array,
A linear absorbent member that extends along the nozzle row and is movably provided from one side of the nozzle row toward the other side, and absorbs the fluid ejected from the nozzle;
A traveling mechanism for traveling the absorbing member from one side of the nozzle row toward the other side,
The traveling mechanism is disposed in a non-recording area,
A sending rotator that feeds out the absorbent member from the wound state;
A winding rotator that winds up the absorbing member delivered from the delivery rotator;
A first part sent out from the delivery rotator and a second part taken up by the take-up rotator of the absorbing member are wound around, and are similar to the winding state of the absorption member with respect to the delivery rotator. A fluid ejecting apparatus comprising: a guide portion that guides the absorbing member with respect to the winding rotary body.
前蚘案内郚が、
前蚘送出回転䜓及び前蚘巻取回転䜓における䞭心軞に平行する軞郚ず、
前蚘軞郚の軞方向に沿っお移動可胜であるずずもに前蚘吞収郚材の前蚘第郚䜍及び前蚘第郚䜍が架け回される回転郚ず、を有するこずを特城ずする請求項蚘茉の流䜓噎射装眮。
The guide part is
A shaft portion parallel to a central axis of the delivery rotary body and the winding rotary body;
2. The fluid ejection according to claim 1, further comprising: a rotating portion that is movable along an axial direction of the shaft portion and on which the first portion and the second portion of the absorbing member are wound. apparatus.
前蚘走行機構は、
前蚘吞収郚材の走行経路䞊における前蚘送出回転䜓ず前蚘巻取回転䜓ずの間に前蚘吞収郚材の走行方向を反転させる反転ロヌラヌを備え、
前蚘吞収郚材を前蚘ノズル列の䞀方偎から他方偎に向かっお走行させた埌、前蚘反転ロヌラヌにお再床䞀方偎に向かうずずもに、前蚘ノズル列ず異なるノズル列に沿っお延圚するように構成されおいるこずを特城ずする請求項たたは蚘茉の流䜓噎射装眮。
The traveling mechanism is
A reversing roller for reversing the traveling direction of the absorbing member between the feeding rotating body and the winding rotating body on the traveling path of the absorbing member;
The absorbent member is made to travel from one side to the other side of the nozzle row, and then again goes to the one side by the reverse roller and extends along a nozzle row different from the nozzle row. The fluid ejection device according to claim 1, wherein the fluid ejection device is provided.
前蚘案内郚が、
前蚘回転郚よりも前蚘送出回転䜓偎に配眮され前蚘第郚䜍を支持する第補助ロヌラヌず、
前蚘回転郚よりも前蚘巻取回転䜓偎に配眮され前蚘第郚䜍を支持する第補助ロヌラヌず、
前蚘回転郚、前蚘第補助ロヌラヌ、前蚘第補助ロヌラヌを互いの回転軞を平行にした状態で保持する保持郚材ず、を備え、
前蚘保持郚材が前蚘回転郚を支点ずしお前蚘第補助ロヌラヌず前蚘第補助ロヌラヌずの䜍眮を互いに䞊䞋に倉曎させるように揺動する構成ずされおいるこずを特城ずする請求項からのいずれか䞀項に蚘茉の流䜓噎射装眮。
The guide part is
A first auxiliary roller that is disposed closer to the delivery rotary body than the rotating part and supports the first part;
A second auxiliary roller that is disposed on the winding rotary body side of the rotating portion and supports the second portion;
A holding member that holds the rotating portion, the first auxiliary roller, and the second auxiliary roller in a state in which the rotation axes thereof are parallel to each other;
The said holding member is comprised so that it might rock | fluctuate so that the position of a said 1st auxiliary | assistant roller and a said 2nd auxiliary | assistant roller might be changed up and down mutually with the said rotation part as a fulcrum. The fluid ejection device according to any one of the above.
前蚘案内郚が前蚘送出回転䜓ず前蚘巻取回転䜓ずの䞭間に䜍眮しおいるこずを特城ずする請求項からのいずれか䞀項に蚘茉の流䜓噎射装眮。   5. The fluid ejecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the guide portion is located in the middle between the feeding rotary body and the winding rotary body. 前蚘回転郚が、
前蚘吞収郚材の前蚘第郚䜍が架け回される第ロヌラヌず、
前蚘吞収郚材の前蚘第郚䜍が架け回される第ロヌラヌず、を有するこずを特城ずする請求項からのいずれか䞀項に蚘茉の流䜓噎射装眮。
The rotating part is
A first roller around which the first part of the absorbent member is wound;
The fluid ejecting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a second roller around which the second portion of the absorbing member is wound.
JP2010114171A 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Fluid ejecting apparatus Pending JP2011240580A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010114171A JP2011240580A (en) 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Fluid ejecting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010114171A JP2011240580A (en) 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Fluid ejecting apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011240580A true JP2011240580A (en) 2011-12-01

Family

ID=45407727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010114171A Pending JP2011240580A (en) 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Fluid ejecting apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2011240580A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5343806B2 (en) Fluid ejection device
JP5338629B2 (en) Fluid ejection device
JP2011161857A (en) Fluid jetting apparatus
JP5741787B2 (en) Fluid ejection device
JP5621319B2 (en) Fluid ejection device
JP5531576B2 (en) Fluid ejection device
JP5397288B2 (en) Fluid ejection device
US8517507B2 (en) Fluid ejecting apparatus
JP5353599B2 (en) Fluid ejection device
US8517506B2 (en) Fluid ejecting apparatus
CN102259498B (en) Fluid ejection apparatus
JP2011240580A (en) Fluid ejecting apparatus
US8517505B2 (en) Fluid ejecting apparatus and fluid receiving method
JP2011079234A (en) Fluid jetting apparatus
JP2011116099A (en) Fluid injection apparatus
JP2011079235A (en) Fluid jetting apparatus
JP5713066B2 (en) Fluid ejection device
JP2011240583A (en) Fluid jet apparatus
JP2011245728A (en) Fluid jetting apparatus
JP2011240576A (en) Fluid jet apparatus
JP2011240578A (en) Fluid jet apparatus
JP2011240577A (en) Fluid jet apparatus
JP2011079233A (en) Fluid ejecting apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20120203