JP2007530469A - 血栓症治療のためのプロリニル誘導体 - Google Patents
血栓症治療のためのプロリニル誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007530469A JP2007530469A JP2007504284A JP2007504284A JP2007530469A JP 2007530469 A JP2007530469 A JP 2007530469A JP 2007504284 A JP2007504284 A JP 2007504284A JP 2007504284 A JP2007504284 A JP 2007504284A JP 2007530469 A JP2007530469 A JP 2007530469A
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- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- formula
- compound
- dicarboxamide
- salts
- Prior art date
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- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 title claims description 13
- JIDDDPVQQUHACU-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2s)-pyrrolidine-2-carbaldehyde Chemical group O=C[C@@H]1CCCN1 JIDDDPVQQUHACU-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 COOA Chemical group 0.000 claims description 77
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 6
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/16—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
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Abstract
Description
Rは、Hal、−C≡C−H、−C≡C−AまたはOAを示し、
R1は、H、=O、Hal、A、OH、OA、A−COO−、Ph−(CH2)n−COO−、シクロアルキル−(CH2)n−COO−、A−CONH−、A−CONA−、Ph−CONA−、N3、NH2、NO2、CN、COOH、COOA、CONH2、CONHA、CON(A)2、O−アリル、O−プロパルギル、O−ベンジル、=N−OH、=N−OAまたは=CF2を示し、
R2は、HまたはAを示し、
Phは、置換されていない、または、A、OA、OHまたはHalにより1、2または3置換されたフェニルを示し、
R3は、H、HalまたはAを示し、
R4は、−C6H4−(CH2)n−NR5R5’、−C(=NR5)NR5R5’、
R5、R5’は、それぞれ互いに独立して、HまたはAを示し、
Aは、1〜12個のC原子を有する非分枝、分枝または環状アルキルであって、加えて1〜7個のH原子がFおよび/または塩素で置換されていてもよいものを示し、
Halは、F、Cl、BrまたはIを示し、
nは、0、1、2または3を示す、
で表される化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物に関する。
K.M.Donnelly et al. in Thromb. Haemost. 1998;79:1041-1047
E.G.Fischer et al. in J. Clin. Invest. 104:1213-1221(1999)
B.M.Mueller et al. in J. Clin. Invest. 101:1372-1378(1998)
M.E.bromoberg et al. in Thromb. Haemost. 1999;82:88-92
a)式II
で表される化合物をクロロギ酸塩誘導体と反応させ、中間体カルバメート誘導体を得、
これを次に、式III
R1、R2、R3およびR4は、請求項1で示された意味を有する、
で表される化合物と反応させること、
または、
b)式IIIの化合物を、式IV
Rは、請求項1で示された意味を有する、
で表される化合物と反応させること、
または、
c)式V
で表される化合物を、式VI
Lは、Cl、Br、Iまたは、フリーの、もしくは反応的に官能性に修飾されたOH基を示し、および
R、R1およびR2は、請求項1で示された意味を有する、
で表される化合物と反応させること、
および/または
式Iで表される塩基または酸を、その塩の1つに変換すること
を特徴とする前記方法に関する。
プロドラッグ誘導体という用語は、例えば、アルキルもしくはアシル基、糖またはオリゴペプチドで修飾され、かつ生体において急速に分解され、本発明による活性化合物を形成する、式Iで表される化合物を意味するものとする。
これらはまた、本発明による化合物の、例えばInt.J.Pharm.115、61-67(1995)に記載されているような、生体分解性ポリマー誘導体も含む。
上記および下記において、基R、R1、R2、R3、R4およびパラメーターは、別記のない限り、式Iの場合に示された意味を有する。
シクロアルキルは、好ましくはシクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシルあるいはシクロヘプチルを示す。
R3は、好ましくは、HまたはHalを示す。
Ibにおいて、R1は、H、=O、Hal、A、OHまたはOAを示し、
Icにおいて、R1は、OHまたはOAを示し、
Idにおいて、R3はHまたはHalを示し、
Ieにおいて、R5、R5’は、それぞれ互いに独立して、Hまたは1、2、3、4、5もしくは6個のC原子を持つアルキルを示し、
Ifにおいて、R3は、Hまたは1、2、3、4、5もしくは6個のC原子を有するアルキルを示し、
R1は、OHまたはOAを示し、
R2は、HまたはAを示し、
R3は、HまたはHalを示し、
R4は、−C6H4−(CH2)n−NR5R5’、−C(=NR5)NR5R5’,
R5、R5’は、それぞれ互いに独立して、HまたはAを示し、
Aは、1〜12個のC原子を有する非分枝、分枝あるいは環状アルキルであって、基中、加えて、1〜7個のH原子がFおよび/または塩素で置換されていてもよいものを示し、
Halは、F、Cl、BrまたはIを示し、
nは、0、1、2または3を示し、
これらの化合物の薬学的に使用可能な誘導体、溶媒和物および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物を含む。
式IVで表される出発化合物は一般的に知られている。しかしながら、これらが新規である場合は、自体公知の方法で製造できる。
式VIで表される化合物において、Lは、好ましくはCl、Br、Iあるいは反応的に修飾されたOH基、例えば、活性化エステル、イミダゾライドまたは1〜6個のC原子を有するアルキルスルホニルオキシ(好ましくはメチルスルホニルオキシまたはトリフルオロメチルスルホニルオキシ)または6〜10個のC原子を有するアリールスルホニルオキシ(好ましくはフェニル−もしくはp−トリルスルホニルオキシ)などを示す。
活性化されたエステルは、その場で、例えばHOBtまたはN−ヒドロキシスクシンイミドによって、有利に形成される。
本発明による前記化合物は、最終的な非塩形態で用いることができる。一方、本発明はまた、当該技術分野において知られた手順によりさまざまな有機および無機酸および塩基から得ることができる、これらの化合物の薬学的に許容し得る塩の形態での使用を含む。式Iで表される化合物の薬学的に許容し得る塩の形態は、ほとんど従来の方法で製造される。式Iで表される化合物がカルボキシル基を含む場合、その好適な塩の1つは、同化合物と、好適な塩基とを反応させ、対応する塩基付加塩を得ることで形成することができる。
上記の方策に従って製造される注射液および懸濁液は、無菌粉末、顆粒および錠剤から製造することができる。
(a)有効量の式Iで表される化合物および/またはその薬学的に使用可能な誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物、
および、
(b)有効量のさらなる医薬活性成分
の個別パックからなるセット(キット)にも関する。
質量分析法(MS):EI(電子衝撃イオン化)M+
ESI(エレクトロスプレーイオン化)(M+H)+(別記のない限り)
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−{[4−(2−{ジメチルアミノメチル}フェニル)フェニル]}−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−{[2−フルオロ−4−(2−{ジメチルアミノメチル}フェニル)フェニル]}−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−{[2−フルオロ−4−(2−{ジメチルアミノメチル}フェニル)フェニル]}−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(2−ジメチルアミノメチルイミダゾール−1−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(2−ジメチルアミノメチルイミダゾール−1−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(2−ジメチルアミノメチルイミダゾール−1−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド。
中間体N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−シアノフェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド(”7”)の製造を、実施例1と同様に下記のスキームに示すように実行した。
中間体N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−メトキシカルボンイミドイルフェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド(”8”)
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(N,N−ジメチルアミジノ)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド(”A4”)
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(N,N−ジメチルアミジノ)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(N,N−ジメチルアミジノ)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(N,N−ジメチルアミジノ)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド。
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(1−メチル−4,5−ジヒドロ−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド(”A5”)
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(1−メチル−4,5−ジヒドロ−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(1−メチル−4,5−ジヒドロ−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(1−メチル−4,5−ジヒドロ−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド。
3lの2回蒸留水中の100gの式Iで表される活性成分および5gのリン酸水素二ナトリウムの溶液を2N HClを用いてpH6.5に調整し、ろ過滅菌し、注射用バイアル内に移し、無菌状件下で凍結乾燥させ、無菌状件下で密封した。各注射用バイアルは5mgの活性成分を含む。
20gの式Iで表される活性成分の混合物を、100gの大豆レシチンおよび1400gのココアバターと融解させ、型に注ぎ、放冷した。各坐剤は20mgの活性成分を含む。
溶液を、940mlの2回蒸留水中の1gの式Iで表される活性成分、9.38gのNaH2PO4・2H2O、28.48gのNa2HPO4・12H2Oおよび0.1gの塩化ベンザルコニウムから製造した。pHは6.8に調整し、溶液を1lにメスアップし、照射により滅菌した。この溶液は点眼液の形態で用いることができる。
500mgの式Iで表される活性成分を、99.5gのワセリンと無菌条件下で混合した。
1kgの式Iで表される活性成分、4kgの乳糖、1.2kgのジャガイモデンプン、0.2kgのタルクおよび0.1kgのステアリン酸マグネシウムの混合物を、慣用の方法で、各錠剤が10mgの活性成分を含むようにプレスし、錠剤を得た。
錠剤を例Eと同様にプレスし、その後、慣用の方法で、ショ糖、ジャガイモデンプン、タルク、トラガカントおよび染料のコーティングで被覆した。
2kgの式Iで表される活性成分を、各カプセルが20mgの活性成分を含むように、慣用の方法で硬質ゼラチンカプセルに導入した。
60lの2回蒸留水中の2kgの式Iで表される活性成分の溶液をろ過滅菌し、アンプル内へ移し、滅菌条件下で凍結乾燥し、滅菌条件下で密封した。各アンプルは10mgの活性成分を含む。
Claims (16)
- 式I
Rは、Hal、−C≡C−H、−C≡C−AまたはOAを示し、
R1は、H、=O、Hal、A、OH、OA、A−COO−、Ph−(CH2)n−COO−、シクロアルキル−(CH2)n−COO−、A−CONH−、A−CONA−、Ph−CONA−、N3、NH2、NO2、CN、COOH、COOA、CONH2、CONHA、CON(A)2、O−アリル、O−プロパルギル、O−ベンジル、=N−OH、=N−OAまたは=CF2を示し、
R2は、HまたはAを示し、
Phは、置換されていない、または、A、OA、OHまたはHalにより1、2または3置換されたフェニルを示し、
R3は、H、HalまたはAを示し、
R4は、−C6H4−(CH2)n−NR5R5’、−C(=NR5)NR5R5’、
R5、R5’は、それぞれ互いに独立して、HまたはAを示し、
Aは、1〜12個のC原子を有する非分枝、分枝または環状アルキルであって、加えて1〜7個のH原子がFおよび/または塩素で置換されていてもよいものを示し、
Halは、F、Cl、BrまたはIを示し、
nは、0、1、2または3を示す、
で表される化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率の混合物。 - Rが、Halまたは−C≡C−Hを示す、請求項1に記載の化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物。
- R1が、H、=O、Hal、A、OHまたはOAを示す、請求項1または2に記載の化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物。
- R1が、OHまたはOAを示す、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物。
- R3がHまたはHalを示す、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物。
- R5、R5’が、それぞれ互いに独立して、Hまたは1、2、3、4、5もしくは6個のC原子を有するアルキルを示す、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物。
- Rが、Halまたは−C≡C−Hを示し、
R1が、OHまたはOAを示し、
R2が、HまたはAを示し、
R3が、HまたはHalを示し、
R4が、−C6H4−(CH2)n−NR5R5’、−C(=NR5)NR5R5’、
R5、R5’が、それぞれ互いに独立してHまたはAを示し、
Aが、1〜12個のC原子を有する非分枝、分枝あるいは環状アルキルであって、加えて1〜7個のH原子がFおよび/または塩素で置換されていてもよいものを示し、
Halが、F、Cl、BrまたはIを示し、
nが0、1、2または3を示す、
請求項1に記載の化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物。 - N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−{[4−(2−{ジメチルアミノメチル}フェニル)フェニル]}−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−{[4−(2−{ジメチルアミノメチル}フェニル)フェニル]}−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−{[2−フルオロ−4−(2−{ジメチルアミノメチル}フェニル)フェニル]}−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−{[2−フルオロ−4−(2−{ジメチルアミノメチル}フェニル)フェニル]}−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(2−ジメチルアミノメチルイミダゾール−1−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(2−ジメチルアミノメチル−イミダゾール−1−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(2−ジメチルアミノメチル−イミダゾール−1−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(2−ジメチルアミノメチルイミダゾール−1−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(N,N−ジメチルアミジノ)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(N,N−ジメチルアミジノ)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(N,N−ジメチルアミジノ)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(N,N−ジメチルアミジノ)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(1−メチル−4,5−ジヒドロ−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−クロロフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(1−メチル−4,5−ジヒドロ−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(4−(1−メチル−4,5−ジヒドロ−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド、
N−1−[(4−エチニルフェニル)]−N−2−[(2−フルオロ−4−(1−メチル−4,5−ジヒドロ−1−イミダゾール−2−イル)フェニル)]−(2R,4R)−4−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1,2−ジカルボキサミド
からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物。 - a)式II
で表される化合物とクロロギ酸塩誘導体とを反応させて中間体カルバメート誘導体を得、
次いで、これと、式III
R1、R2、R3およびR4は、請求項1で示された意味を有する、
で表される化合物とを反応させること、または、
b)式IIIで表される化合物と、式IV
Rは、請求項1で示された意味を持つ有する、
で表される化合物とを反応させること、または、
c)式V
で表される化合物と、式VI
Lは、Cl、Br、I、またはフリーの、もしくは反応的に官能性に修飾されたOH基を示し、および、
R、R1およびR2は、請求項1で示された意味を有する、
で表される化合物とを反応させること、
および/または、
式Iの塩基または酸をその塩の1つに変換すること、
を特徴とする、請求項1〜8に記載の化合物、および薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物の製造方法。 - 凝固第Xa因子の阻害剤としての、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の、式Iで表される化合物。
- 凝固第VIIa因子の阻害剤としての、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の、式Iで表される化合物。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の式Iで表される化合物および/または薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物の少なくとも1つと、任意に賦形剤および/または補助剤とを含む医薬。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の式Iで表される化合物および/または薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物の少なくとも1つと、少なくとも1種のさらなる医薬活性成分とを含む医薬。
- 血栓症、心筋梗塞、動脈硬化、炎症、脳卒中、狭心症、血管形成術後の再狭窄、間歇性跛行、偏頭痛、耳鳴り、腫瘍、腫瘍病および/または腫瘍転移の治療のための医薬の製造のための、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の化合物および/または生理学的に許容し得るその塩および溶媒和物の使用。
- (a)有効量の請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の式Iの化合物、および/または、薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物、
および、
(b)有効量のさらなる医薬活性成分、
の個別パックからなるセット(キット)。 - 請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の式Iの化合物、および/または、薬学的に使用可能なその誘導体、溶媒和物、塩および立体異性体、ならびにこれらの任意の比率での混合物の、血栓症、心筋梗塞、動脈硬化、炎症、脳卒中、狭心症、血管形成術後の、再狭窄、間歇性跛行、偏頭痛、耳鳴り、腫瘍、腫瘍病および/または腫瘍転移の治療のための医薬の製造のための、少なくとも1種のさらなる医薬活性成分と組み合わせての使用。
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WO1997005135A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-13 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Derives de pyrrolidine possedant une activite d'inhibition de la phospholipase a¿2? |
JP2003500390A (ja) * | 1999-05-24 | 2003-01-07 | シーオーアール セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | Xa因子阻害剤 |
JP2003500391A (ja) * | 1999-05-24 | 2003-01-07 | シーオーアール セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | Xa因子阻害剤 |
US20030069250A1 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2003-04-10 | Bing-Yan Zhu | Benzamide inhibitors of factor Xa |
WO2003045912A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-05 | Warner-Lambert Company Llc | Inhibitors of factor xa and other serine proteases involved in the coagulation cascade |
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CN1938269A (zh) | 2007-03-28 |
CA2561057A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
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