JP2007072622A - Notification device of crime prevention state, notification method of crime prevention state, offering device of crime prevention state, and computer program for making computer perform notification method of crime prevention state - Google Patents
Notification device of crime prevention state, notification method of crime prevention state, offering device of crime prevention state, and computer program for making computer perform notification method of crime prevention state Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、付近の防犯状況を判定して通知する携帯型の防犯状況通知装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a portable crime prevention situation notification device that determines and notifies a nearby crime prevention situation.
近年、子供や女性に対する凶悪な犯罪が後を絶たず、また、犯罪の性質自体も無差別のものが増えてきており、犯罪そのものの性質が変化してきている。数年前では、監視カメラで四六時中監視するようなセキュリティのシステムではプライバシーの侵害等、反対する議論も浮上してきていたかもしれないが、このような犯罪傾向である近年では、通学路、学校等と監視カメラの設置、警察官の校内パトロール、住民ボランティアによる通学支援の実施等、厳重なセキュリティ確保が重要視されてきている。 In recent years, violent crimes against children and women have continued, and the nature of crime itself has increased indiscriminately, and the nature of crime itself has changed. A few years ago, in security systems that were monitored all the time with surveillance cameras, discussions against privacy violations, etc. may have emerged, but in recent years, such a criminal trend, Strict security has been emphasized, such as the installation of surveillance cameras with schools, police officer patrols, and support for school attendance by resident volunteers.
このような社会情勢を背景に、後掲の特許文献1では、異常状態を感知するセキュリティアイテムに常時接続された端末へ、ユーザの携帯端末より自在に接続可能とすることで、例えば外出先より家屋のセキュリティ状態を確認できるセキュリティシステムが開示されている。 In the background of such a social situation, in Patent Document 1 described later, it is possible to freely connect from a mobile terminal of a user to a terminal that is always connected to a security item that senses an abnormal state. A security system that can confirm the security status of a house is disclosed.
さらに、後掲の特許文献2では、団地内の公園、または、ビルの屋上公園等、特定の公園で遊ぶ子供等の被保護者を、その親等の保護者が積極的に監視カメラを遠隔操作して監視する公園遠隔監視装置及び方法が開示されている。これにより、保護者は公園内で遊ぶ被保護者を監視カメラで確認でき、異常を発見した場合は公園から一番近い会員の順(また、信頼できる会員で公園から近い順)に緊急を知らせることが可能になる。 Furthermore, in Patent Document 2 described later, a guardian such as a child actively controls a surveillance camera such as a child playing in a specific park such as a park in a housing complex or a rooftop park of a building. A park remote monitoring apparatus and method for monitoring in such a manner is disclosed. As a result, parents can check the guardians playing in the park with the surveillance camera, and if an abnormality is found, notify the emergency in the order of the closest member from the park (and the closest member from the park in the trustworthy member) It becomes possible.
また、親子で一対の機器を携帯し、一対の機器間の距離が所定以上に離れると、親の機器において警報が鳴り、迷子を防止する迷子防止装置が知られている。
しかしながら、特許文献1に係るセキュリティシステムは、家屋のような静的な対象を管理するものであり、さらには、火災などの異常が発生して始めてユーザに通知されるため、ユーザがたまたま監視していない限り積極的に危険を回避することが出来なかった。 However, the security system according to Patent Document 1 manages a static object such as a house. Furthermore, since the user is notified only after an abnormality such as a fire occurs, the user happens to monitor. Unless we were able to avoid the dangers actively.
また、特許文献2に係る公園遠隔監視装置では、保護者が自発的に監視カメラを確認する必要があるため、どのタイミングでカメラを確認するか常に意識しておく必要があった。また、急な来訪者の対応などで、時間をとられてしまっている間に、突然子供が公園からいなくなった場合などの緊急を要するときに、必ずしもカメラを見ている保証が無いといった課題があった。 Moreover, in the park remote monitoring device according to Patent Document 2, it is necessary for the guardian to confirm the surveillance camera voluntarily, so it is necessary to always be aware of when to confirm the camera. In addition, there is no guarantee that the camera is not necessarily viewed when there is an urgent need, such as when a child suddenly disappears from the park while taking time because of a sudden visitor response. was there.
さらに、前記迷子防止装置においては、子が携帯する機器に対応する機器を持った保護者が付いて回る必要があった。また迷子となることを保護者に通知することで防止するものであり、保護者のサポートなしに防犯状況に応じて子供側に自発的な注意を喚起することが出来ないという課題があった。 Further, the lost child prevention device needs to be accompanied by a guardian with a device corresponding to the device carried by the child. Moreover, it is prevented by notifying a guardian that the child is lost, and there is a problem that the child cannot be alerted spontaneously depending on the crime prevention situation without the support of the guardian.
本発明は、上述のような課題を鑑みてなされたものであり、犯罪や危険を回避できるよう、付近の防犯状況に応じて適宜防犯状況を通知する携帯型の装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a portable device that appropriately notifies the crime prevention situation according to the crime prevention situation in the vicinity so that crimes and dangers can be avoided. To do.
本発明の第1の局面にかかる防犯状況通知装置は、付近の防犯状況を判定するための情報を取得する防犯状況判定用情報取得手段と、前記防犯状況判定用情報取得手段により取得された判定用情報に基づき、防犯状況を判定する防犯状況判定手段と、前記防犯状況判定手段による判定結果に基づき、所定の通知を行う防犯状況通知手段と、を備える。 The crime prevention situation notification device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a crime prevention situation determination information acquisition unit that acquires information for determining a nearby crime prevention situation, and a determination acquired by the security situation determination information acquisition unit. Security condition determining means for determining a crime prevention situation based on the use information, and a crime prevention situation notifying means for performing a predetermined notification based on the determination result by the crime prevention condition determining means.
好ましくは、前記防犯状況通知手段は、表示出力、音声出力、又は振動出力により、前記所定の通知を行う。これによりユーザは付近の防犯状況の悪化に気づくことが出来る。 Preferably, the crime prevention status notification means performs the predetermined notification by display output, audio output, or vibration output. Thereby, the user can notice the deterioration of the crime prevention situation in the vicinity.
好ましくは、前記防犯状況判定用情報取得手段は、付近の防犯装置の個数を検出し、前記防犯状況判定手段は、該検出された防犯装置の個数に基づき防犯状況を判定する。 Preferably, the security situation determination information acquisition unit detects the number of security devices in the vicinity, and the security status determination unit determines the security status based on the detected number of security devices.
好ましくは、前記防犯状況判定用情報取得手段は、付近の防犯装置の個数を種類別に検出し、前記防犯状況判定手段は、該検出された防犯装置の種類別個数に基づき防犯状況を判定する。 Preferably, the security situation determination information acquisition unit detects the number of nearby security devices by type, and the security status determination unit determines the security status based on the number of types of the detected security devices.
さらに、外部の機器と通信を行う通信手段を含み、前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記防犯状況判定手段による判定結果に応じて、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行う。 Furthermore, it includes a communication unit that communicates with an external device, and the security status notification unit performs a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination by the communication unit according to a determination result by the security status determination unit.
さらに、地理的な現在位置の取得を行う現在位置取得手段を備え、前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行う際に、前記現在位置取得手段により取得された現在位置を通知する
さらに、地理的な現在位置の取得を行う現在位置取得手段を備え、前記防犯状況判定用情報取得手段は、前記現在位置取得手段により取得された現在位置に基づいて、前記通信手段により、所定の外部装置より防犯状況判定用情報を取得する。
The present invention further includes a current position acquisition unit that acquires a geographical current position, and the security status notification unit is acquired by the current position acquisition unit when the communication unit performs a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination. The current position acquisition means for acquiring the geographical current position is further provided, and the security situation determination information acquisition means is based on the current position acquired by the current position acquisition means. The information for crime prevention situation determination is acquired from a predetermined external device by communication means.
好ましくは、前記防犯状況判定用情報取得手段が取得する防犯状況判定用情報は、付近の防犯カメラの視野情報及び付近の地理的な治安状況のいずれか一方または双方である。 Preferably, the security situation determination information acquired by the security status determination information acquisition means is one or both of visual field information of a nearby security camera and a nearby geographical security situation.
さらに、威嚇等を行う撃退手段を備え、前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記撃退手段の動作時に、前記現在位置取得手段により取得された現在位置を、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ通知する。 Furthermore, it comprises repelling means for performing intimidation, etc., and the crime prevention status notifying means notifies the predetermined communication destination of the current position acquired by the current position acquiring means when the repelling means operates.
好ましくは、前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記撃退手段の動作後に、前記現在位置取得手段により取得された現在位置を、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ継続的に通知する。 Preferably, the security status notification means continuously notifies the predetermined communication destination of the current position acquired by the current position acquisition means after the operation of the repelling means.
さらに、音声入力手段または映像入力手段を備え、前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記撃退手段の動作後に、前記音声入力手段または映像入力手段により取得された音声または映像を、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ継続的に通知する。 Furthermore, an audio input means or a video input means is provided, and the security status notifying means transmits the voice or video acquired by the voice input means or the video input means to the predetermined communication by the communication means after the operation of the repelling means. Continuously notify the destination.
好ましくは、防犯状況通知装置は携帯電話である。 Preferably, the crime prevention status notification device is a mobile phone.
本発明の第2の局面にかかる防犯状況提供装置は、外部の機器と通信を行う通信手段と、
防犯状況を評価するための情報を記憶する防犯状況評価用情報記憶手段と、前記防犯状況評価用情報記憶手段に記憶された評価用情報に基づき防犯状況を評価する防犯状況評価手段と、を備え、前記通信手段により、外部の機器より、防犯状況要求とその現在位置情報とを受信すると、前記防犯状況評価手段は、前記防犯状況評価用情報記憶手段に記憶された評価用情報に基づいて、受信した現在位置の防犯情報を評価し、前記通信手段により該評価結果を返信する。これにより、防犯状況通知装置単独では得られない防犯状況を提供することが可能となる。
A crime prevention situation providing apparatus according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a communication unit that communicates with an external device;
Security situation evaluation information storage means for storing information for evaluating the security situation, and security situation evaluation means for evaluating the security situation based on the evaluation information stored in the security situation evaluation information storage means When the crime prevention situation request and its current position information are received from an external device by the communication means, the crime prevention situation evaluation means is based on the evaluation information stored in the crime prevention situation evaluation information storage means, The security information received at the current position is evaluated, and the evaluation result is returned by the communication means. This makes it possible to provide a crime prevention situation that cannot be obtained by the crime prevention situation notification device alone.
さらに、防犯状況を評価するための情報を取得する防犯状況評価用情報取得手段を備え、前記防犯状況評価用情報取得手段により取得した評価用情報を前記防犯状況評価用情報記憶手段に記憶する。 Furthermore, the information acquisition means for crime prevention situation evaluation which acquires the information for evaluating a crime prevention situation is provided, and the information for evaluation acquired by the information acquisition means for crime prevention situation evaluation is stored in the information storage means for crime prevention situation evaluation.
好ましくは、前記防犯状況評価用情報取得手段が取得する評価用情報は、防犯装置の個数、防犯装置の種類別個数、防犯カメラの視野情報及び地理的な治安状況情報の中から選択された1または複数の情報である。 Preferably, the evaluation information acquired by the security situation evaluation information acquisition means is selected from the number of security devices, the number of types of security devices, the visual field information of security cameras, and the geographical security status information. Or a plurality of information.
好ましくは、前記防犯状況評価手段は、前記防犯状況評価用情報記憶手段に記憶される、前記防犯装置の個数、防犯装置の種類別個数、防犯カメラの視野情報及び地理的な治安状況情報の中から選択された1または複数の情報に基づいて、受信した現在位置の防犯状況を評価する。 Preferably, the security situation evaluation means includes the number of the security devices, the number of types of the security devices, the visual field information of the security cameras, and the geographical security situation information stored in the security situation evaluation information storage means. Based on one or more pieces of information selected from the above, the security situation of the received current position is evaluated.
さらに、前記防犯状況評価手段による評価結果に基づき、所定の通知を行う防犯状況通知手段を備え、 前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記評価結果が所定の防犯状況であった場合に、前記通信手段により、前記外部の機器以外の所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行う。 Furthermore, it comprises a crime prevention situation notification means for performing a predetermined notification based on the evaluation result by the crime prevention situation evaluation means, and the crime prevention situation notification means uses the communication means when the evaluation result is a prescribed crime prevention situation. A predetermined notification is made to a predetermined communication destination other than the external device.
好ましくは、前記外部の機器が、威嚇等を行う撃退手段を有するものであって、前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記通信手段により、前記外部の機器より、該外部の機器の撃退手段が動作した旨を受信すると、前記通信手段により、前記外部の機器以外の所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行う。 Preferably, the external device has repelling means for performing threats, etc., and the crime prevention status notification means is operated by the communication means from the external device. When the message is received, the communication means performs a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination other than the external device.
好ましくは、前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行う際に、前記外部の機器より受信した現在位置を併せて通知する。 Preferably, the crime prevention status notification means also notifies the current position received from the external device when performing a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination by the communication means.
本発明の第3の局面にかかる防犯状況通知方法は、防犯状況通知装置の現在位置付近の防犯状況を判定するための情報を取得する防犯状況判定用情報取得ステップと、前記防犯状況判定用情報取得ステップにより取得された判定用情報に基づき防犯状況を判定する防犯状況判定ステップと、前記防犯状況判定ステップによる判定結果に基づき、所定の通知を行う防犯状況通知ステップと、を含む。これによりユーザに付近の防犯状況の悪化を通知することが出来る。 A crime prevention situation notification method according to a third aspect of the present invention includes a crime prevention situation determination information acquisition step for obtaining information for determining a crime prevention situation near the current position of the crime prevention situation notification device, and the crime prevention situation determination information. It includes a crime prevention situation determination step that determines a crime prevention situation based on the determination information acquired in the acquisition step, and a crime prevention situation notification step that performs a predetermined notification based on a determination result obtained by the crime prevention situation determination step. Thereby, it is possible to notify the user of the deterioration of the crime prevention situation in the vicinity.
好ましくは、前記防犯状況判定用情報取得ステップは、防犯状況通知装置の現在位置付近の防犯装置の個数または種類別個数を検出し、前記防犯状況判定ステップは、該検出された防犯装置の個数または種類別個数に基づき防犯状況を判定する。 Preferably, the security situation determination information acquisition step detects the number or number of types of security devices near the current position of the security status notification device, and the security status determination step includes the number of detected security devices or The security situation is judged based on the number of distinct types.
さらに、外部の機器と通信を行う通信ステップを含み、前記通信ステップは、前記防犯状況判定ステップによる判定結果に応じて、所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行う。 The communication step further includes a communication step of communicating with an external device, and the communication step performs a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination according to a determination result obtained by the crime prevention state determination step.
さらに、地理的な現在位置の取得を行う現在位置取得ステップを含み、前記通信ステップは、所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行う際に、前記現在位置取得ステップにより取得された現在位置を通知する。 Further, the communication step includes a current position acquisition step of acquiring a geographical current position, and the communication step notifies the current position acquired by the current position acquisition step when performing a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination. .
さらに、地理的な現在位置の取得を行う現在位置取得ステップを含み、前記防犯状況判定用情報取得ステップは、前記現在位置取得ステップにより取得された現在位置に基づいて、所定の外部装置より防犯状況を判定するための情報を取得する。 Further, the present invention includes a current position acquisition step for acquiring a geographical current position, wherein the security situation determination information acquisition step is based on the current position acquired by the current position acquisition step, from a predetermined external device. Get information to determine
本発明の第4の局面にかかるコンピュータプログラムは、コンピュータにより実行されるとそのコンピュータに本発明の第3の局面にかかる防犯状況通知方法を実行させる。したがって、本発明の第3の局面の作用をコンピュータで実現することが出来る。 When the computer program according to the fourth aspect of the present invention is executed by a computer, the computer program causes the computer to execute the crime prevention state notification method according to the third aspect of the present invention. Therefore, the operation of the third aspect of the present invention can be realized by a computer.
本発明によると、防犯状況通知装置付近の防犯状況に応じて事件や犯罪が発生しやすい危険な状況となると所定のユーザや所定の機器に通知が行われるため、事件や犯罪を未然に回避することが出来る。 According to the present invention, since a predetermined user or a predetermined device is notified when a dangerous situation in which an incident or crime is likely to occur according to the crime prevention situation near the crime prevention situation notification device, the incident or crime is avoided in advance. I can do it.
(第1の実施の形態)
以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明の具体的な実施の形態について説明する。なお、以下の説明に用いる図面は、同一の部品または同一の機能のものについては同一の符号を付してある。したがって、それらについての詳細な説明は繰り返さない。
[概要]
図1に、本実施の形態に係る防犯システム全体の構成図を示す。図において危険通知携帯電話1は、携帯電話機能を備えた本発明に係る防犯状況通知装置であり、以下、この危険通知携帯電話1を例に説明を行う。防犯装置2−a〜2−eは、例えば、撮像処理とともに撮像画像を警察などの機関に無線送信するなどの通報機能を備えている防犯装置(以下、「通報型防犯装置」と記す)や、あるいは、大音響や液剤などで犯罪者を威嚇、攻撃するなどの撃退機能を備えている防犯装置(以下、「撃退型防犯装置」と記す)などの、防犯機能を備えた携帯電話などである。通報型防犯装置は、例えば、特開平11−41669号公報「防犯携帯電話システム」に記載されているようにデジタルカメラ、マイクロフォン、GPS(Global Positioning System)、実行キーを備え、実行キーが押されると、付近の画像データ/音声データ/自己位置データを取込み、これらのデータに日時データをつけて自動的に無線公衆電話回線を用いて受信装置に送信する防犯携帯電話である。この防犯携帯電話により、利用者は自分の身に危険な人物、状況が近づいたら、実行キーを押すだけで、危険人物の顔や身体的特徴、乗用車等の種々の画像データと、相手の声などの音声データを取り込み受信装置に送信することができる。この防犯携帯電話では別の装置にデータを記憶することで、トラブルの現場証拠を得ると共に証拠隠滅ができないようにすることが期待できるし、防犯携帯電話システムそのものの存在により犯罪抑止効果が期待できる。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings used in the following description, the same parts or the same functions are denoted by the same reference numerals. Therefore, detailed description thereof will not be repeated.
[Overview]
In FIG. 1, the block diagram of the whole crime prevention system which concerns on this Embodiment is shown. In the figure, a danger notification mobile phone 1 is a crime prevention state notification device according to the present invention having a mobile phone function. Hereinafter, the danger notification mobile phone 1 will be described as an example. The security devices 2-a to 2-e have, for example, a security device (hereinafter referred to as “report-type security device”) having a notification function such as wirelessly transmitting a captured image to an organization such as the police together with an imaging process. Or, a mobile phone with a crime prevention function, such as a crime prevention device (hereinafter referred to as a “fighting crime prevention device”) equipped with a repelling function that threatens or attacks a criminal with a loud sound or liquid. is there. The report-type crime prevention device includes, for example, a digital camera, a microphone, a GPS (Global Positioning System), and an execution key as described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-41669 “Security Mobile Phone System”, and the execution key is pressed. And a security mobile phone that takes in nearby image data / audio data / self-location data, attaches date / time data to these data, and automatically transmits the data to a receiving device using a wireless public telephone line. With this security mobile phone, when a person approaches a dangerous person or situation, the user can simply press the execution key to display various image data such as the face, physical characteristics, passenger car, etc. of the dangerous person and the other party's voice. Or the like can be captured and transmitted to the receiving device. In this security mobile phone, data can be stored in a separate device, so that it can be expected to obtain on-site evidence of troubles and prevent the destruction of the evidence, and the crime prevention effect can be expected due to the existence of the security mobile phone system itself. .
さて、危険通知携帯電話1と防犯装置2−a〜2−eとは、それらの距離が近い場合はお互いに近距離無線通信により通信が可能であり、破線3は危険通知携帯電話1から該近距離無線通信により通信可能な範囲の輪郭を示す。防犯カメラ4は、街角や公園などに設置された防犯用の撮像を行うカメラであり、防犯カメラサーバ5は、防犯カメラ4の稼動状況や撮像データ、撮像エリア6の管理を行うサーバであり、防犯カメラ4の位置情報、解像度、視野角、などの情報を用いて防犯カメラ4の撮影可能な領域を算出し、地図情報にマッピングして記憶するサーバである。危険通知携帯電話1は広域網7を介して防犯カメラサーバ5に接続し、防犯カメラ4の撮像エリア6の情報を取得する。さらに、危険通知携帯電話1は、広域網7を介して、防犯サーバ8や、警察署9、警備会社10、他の携帯電話11などに接続できる。防犯サーバ8は、これまでの犯罪の発生履歴などの状況や、また、見通しの悪さや人気のなさなどの不安要素を地理的に管理し、地理的な位置と危険度を対応付け、治安情報として提供する防犯状況提供装置である。危険通知携帯電話1は広域網7を介して防犯サーバ8へ接続し、該治安情報を取得する。 Now, the danger notification mobile phone 1 and the security devices 2-a to 2-e can communicate with each other by short-range wireless communication when the distance between them is short, and the broken line 3 is connected to the danger notification mobile phone 1 from the danger notification mobile phone 1. The outline of the range which can be communicated by near field communication is shown. The security camera 4 is a camera for capturing images for crime prevention installed in a street corner or a park, and the security camera server 5 is a server for managing the operation status and imaging data of the security camera 4 and the imaging area 6. This is a server that calculates a region that can be photographed by the security camera 4 using information such as the position information, resolution, and viewing angle of the security camera 4 and maps and stores it in map information. The danger notification mobile phone 1 is connected to the security camera server 5 via the wide area network 7 and acquires information of the imaging area 6 of the security camera 4. Further, the danger notification mobile phone 1 can be connected to the crime prevention server 8, the police station 9, the security company 10, another mobile phone 11, and the like via the wide area network 7. The security server 8 geographically manages the situation such as the crime occurrence history so far and the anxiety factors such as poor prospects and unpopularity, and associates the geographical position with the risk level, and the security information It is a crime prevention situation providing device provided as The danger notification mobile phone 1 is connected to the security server 8 via the wide area network 7 and acquires the security information.
また、危険通知携帯電話1は、周囲の防犯装置2の存在状況や、防犯カメラ4の稼動状況、現在位置の犯罪発生率などから、現在地付近の防犯状況を判断し、事件や犯罪が起こりやすい状況になる、あるいは、そういう状況になる可能性がある場合は、該危険通知携帯電話1を携帯しているユーザに注意を喚起する、あるいは、その保護者の携帯電話11や警備会社10あるいは警察署9などに通知を行い、監視の依頼や注意喚起を行う。本実施の形態では、危険通知携帯電話1が、その場所から30m以内の付近にある防犯装置2の台数が少なく、また、防犯カメラ4の視野内に無く、さらに、防犯サーバ8により治安が悪いとされる場所にあるような場合、危険な状況にあると判断して所定の通知動作を行う。なお、該危険通知携帯電話1を携帯するユーザへの通知は、音やバイブレータと共に画面へ表示を行うなどである。 In addition, the danger notification mobile phone 1 determines the crime prevention situation near the current location from the existence situation of the surrounding crime prevention device 2, the operation situation of the security camera 4, the crime occurrence rate at the current position, etc. If there is a situation or there is a possibility of such a situation, the user who carries the danger notification mobile phone 1 is alerted, or the guardian's mobile phone 11, the security company 10 or the police Notify the station 9 etc., and request monitoring and call attention. In the present embodiment, the danger notification mobile phone 1 has a small number of security devices 2 in the vicinity of 30 m from the location, is not within the field of view of the security camera 4, and is insecure due to the security server 8. If it is in a place that is assumed to be, it is determined that the situation is dangerous, and a predetermined notification operation is performed. The notification to the user who carries the danger notification mobile phone 1 is displayed on the screen together with a sound and a vibrator.
例えば図1の状況であると、危険通知携帯電話1は、近距離無線通信によりその場所から30m以内に防犯装置2−a〜2−dを検出する。なお、防犯装置2−eは近距離無線通信により通信できる範囲外にあるために検出されない。さらに、広域網7により防犯カメラサーバ5に接続し撮像エリア6の情報を取得し、現在位置に基づいて、撮像エリア6内に位置することを検出する。また、防犯サーバ8に接続し、現在位置近辺の治安情報を取得する。 For example, in the situation of FIG. 1, the danger notification mobile phone 1 detects the security devices 2-a to 2-d within 30 m from the location by short-range wireless communication. The security device 2-e is not detected because it is out of the range where communication can be performed by short-range wireless communication. Furthermore, it connects with the security camera server 5 by the wide area network 7, acquires the information of the imaging area 6, and detects being located in the imaging area 6 based on the present position. Moreover, it connects to the security server 8 and acquires security information in the vicinity of the current position.
このようにして得られた防犯状況に基づいて、適宜危険通知携帯電話1を携帯するユーザや保護者や監護者の携帯電話11、さらには警察署9、警備会社10等に通知を行うことにより、危険通知携帯電話1を携帯するユーザやその保護者や監護者が注意を払うようになるため、事件や犯罪を未然に防止できる可能性が高くなる。
[各部の説明]
図2に、危険通知携帯電話1の機能的な構造を表す機能ブロック図を示す。図において、危険通知携帯電話1は、外部の機器と通信を行う通信部28と、現在の危険通知携帯電話1の位置をGPSにより取得する現在位置取得部37と、通信部28により危険通知携帯電話1の現在位置の防犯状況判定用情報を取得する防犯状況判定用情報取得部21と、表示や音声等によりユーザへの出力を行うユーザ出力部31と、操作や音声によりユーザからの入力を受け付けるユーザ入力部34と、防犯状況判定用情報取得部21により得られた防犯状況判定用情報より防犯状況を判定し広域通信部30やユーザ出力部31などより所定の通知を行う防犯状況通知部26と、からなる。
Based on the crime prevention situation obtained in this manner, by appropriately notifying the user carrying the danger notification mobile phone 1, the mobile phone 11 of the guardian or guardian, the police station 9, the security company 10, etc. Since the user who carries the danger notification mobile phone 1 and its guardian or guardian pay attention, there is a high possibility that incidents and crimes can be prevented in advance.
[Description of each part]
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing a functional structure of the danger notification mobile phone 1. In the figure, the danger notification mobile phone 1 includes a communication unit 28 that communicates with an external device, a current position acquisition unit 37 that acquires the current position of the danger notification mobile phone 1 by GPS, and a communication unit 28 that carries the danger notification. A security situation determination information acquisition unit 21 that acquires security situation determination information at the current position of the telephone 1, a user output unit 31 that outputs information to the user by display or voice, and an input from the user by operation or voice. A crime prevention status notification unit that determines a crime prevention situation from the user input unit 34 to be received and the crime prevention situation determination information obtained by the crime prevention situation determination information acquisition unit 21 and performs a predetermined notification from the wide area communication unit 30 or the user output unit 31 26.
さらに、通信部28は、約30m以内の近距離にある外部機器と直接通信を行う近距離無線通信部29と、インターネットや電話網を介して外部の機器と通信を行う広域通信部30とを含む。また、ユーザ出力部31は、液晶により文字や図形の表示を行う表示部32と、呼び出し音や通話の音声を出力する音声出力部33とを含む。また、ユーザ入力部34は、ユーザが制御情報やデータの入力を行うボタンなどの操作部35と、周囲の環境音や通話における音声の入力を行う音声入力部36とを含む。また、防犯状況判定用情報取得部21は、近距離通信部29により通信可能な距離にある防犯装置2や防犯カメラ4などの防犯装置を検出する防犯装置検出部22と、防犯カメラサーバ5より撮像エリア6の情報を取得する視野取得部23と、防犯サーバ8より現在位置の犯罪発生率などの治安状況を取得する治安状況取得部24と、これら取得された防犯に関する状況を、防犯状況を判定するための情報として記憶する、防犯状況判定用情報記憶部25とを含む。さらに、防犯状況通知部26は、防犯状況判定用情報記憶部25に記憶された防犯状況判定用情報に基づいて、通知の要否、通知先の決定、通知内容の決定および作成を行う、防犯状況判定部27を含む。なお、防犯状況判定用情報記憶部25は、防犯状況判定部27で判定した防犯状況、および、防犯状況の判定に係わる情報の記憶も行う。 Further, the communication unit 28 includes a short-range wireless communication unit 29 that directly communicates with an external device within a short distance of about 30 m and a wide-area communication unit 30 that communicates with an external device via the Internet or a telephone network. Including. In addition, the user output unit 31 includes a display unit 32 that displays characters and graphics with liquid crystal, and a voice output unit 33 that outputs a ringing tone and a voice of a call. In addition, the user input unit 34 includes an operation unit 35 such as a button for a user to input control information and data, and a voice input unit 36 for inputting ambient environmental sound and voice in a call. Further, the security situation determination information acquisition unit 21 includes a security device detection unit 22 that detects a security device such as the security device 2 and the security camera 4 at a distance that can be communicated by the short-range communication unit 29, and the security camera server 5. A visual field acquisition unit 23 that acquires information on the imaging area 6, a security status acquisition unit 24 that acquires a security status such as a crime occurrence rate at the current position from the security server 8, And an information storage unit 25 for crime prevention situation determination, which is stored as information for determination. Furthermore, the crime prevention situation notification unit 26 performs the necessity of notification, determination of a notification destination, determination of notification contents, and creation based on the crime prevention situation determination information stored in the security situation determination information storage unit 25. A situation determination unit 27 is included. The security situation determination information storage unit 25 also stores the security situation determined by the security situation determination unit 27 and information related to the determination of the security situation.
なお、危険通知携帯電話1は、中央処理装置や記憶装置などからなるマイクロコンピュータを含んで構成され、後述する動作は該記憶装置に記憶されたプログラムが中央処理装置において実行されることにより実現される。
[動作説明]
以下、危険通知携帯電話1の処理フローについて具体的に説明する。
The danger notification mobile phone 1 includes a microcomputer including a central processing unit, a storage device, and the like, and operations described later are realized by executing a program stored in the storage device in the central processing unit. The
[Description of operation]
Hereinafter, the processing flow of the danger notification mobile phone 1 will be specifically described.
危険通知携帯電話1は、防犯状況判定用情報として、付近の防犯装置2の数量と、防犯カメラ4の視野情報、および、防犯サーバ8より得たその場所の治安情報に基づいて、防犯状況を数値化した安全度を算出し、算出された安全度に応じて適宜通知を行う。本実施の形態では、状況を構成する要素毎にそれぞれ予め防犯度を設定し、この防犯度に基づいて前記安全度を算出し、現在位置が安全であるかどうかの判定を行う。現在位置が安全であるかどうかについては、安全度に閾値を設け、その閾値との比較によって、現在位置が安全であるか安全でないかを判定する。 The danger notification mobile phone 1 determines the crime prevention situation based on the number of the neighboring crime prevention devices 2, the visual field information of the security camera 4, and the security information of the place obtained from the crime prevention server 8 as the security situation judgment information. A numerical safety level is calculated, and notification is appropriately made according to the calculated safety level. In this embodiment, a crime prevention degree is set in advance for each element constituting the situation, the safety degree is calculated based on the crime prevention degree, and it is determined whether or not the current position is safe. As to whether or not the current position is safe, a threshold is set for the safety degree, and whether the current position is safe or not is determined by comparison with the threshold.
図3に、各状況要素の防犯度を定義した防犯度テーブル50の一例を示す。例えば、防犯装置検出部22により検出される防犯装置2などの防犯装置に対しては、付近にある防犯装置の種別毎に所定の防犯度を安全度として加算するものとする。図によると、付近に検出された通報型防犯装置1台につき2点、撃退型防犯装置1台につき3点が、安全度に加算されることが分かる。また、防犯カメラ4の視野範囲内であれば安全度に10点が加算されることが分かる。もちろん、防犯カメラ4の稼動状況も併せて管理されており、稼動していない場合には本加算処理は行われない。 FIG. 3 shows an example of the crime prevention degree table 50 in which the crime prevention degree of each situation element is defined. For example, for a security device such as the security device 2 detected by the security device detection unit 22, a predetermined security level is added as a safety level for each type of security device in the vicinity. According to the figure, it can be seen that 2 points for each of the reporting type security devices detected in the vicinity and 3 points for each of the repelling type security devices are added to the safety degree. Further, it can be seen that 10 points are added to the safety level within the visual field range of the security camera 4. Of course, the operating status of the security camera 4 is also managed, and this addition processing is not performed when the security camera 4 is not operating.
図4に、防犯サーバ8が管理している地理的な治安状況の例を示す。図に示したように、防犯サーバ8は地理的な治安状況の分布を治安度に数値化して記憶しており、該治安度は、犯罪や事件の発生履歴や、犯罪を誘発する要因などによって決められている。従い、交番や派出所の前や常に人が多くいる駅前などは比較的治安が良いと期待されるため高い治安度となっており、人気の無いところや見通しが悪いところ、犯罪が多発しているところなどは低い治安度となっている。なお、図では通りにのみ治安度を表示したが、もちろん満遍なくすべての位置において、治安度が得られるように対応付けられている。 FIG. 4 shows an example of the geographical security situation managed by the security server 8. As shown in the figure, the crime prevention server 8 stores the distribution of geographical security situation as a numerical value of the security level, and the security level is determined according to crimes and incident occurrence history, factors causing the crime, and the like. It has been decided. Therefore, in front of police boxes and dispatch stations and in front of the station where there are always many people, it is expected to be relatively safe, so it is highly secure, and there are many places where crime is not popular or bad prospects However, the security level is low. In the figure, the degree of security is displayed only in accordance with the streets. However, it is of course that the degree of security is uniformly obtained at all positions.
図5に、防犯状況の通知における危険通知携帯電話1の動作フローを示す。 FIG. 5 shows an operation flow of the danger notification mobile phone 1 in the notification of the crime prevention situation.
図に示した処理は、危険通知携帯電話1の電源が投入されている間は30秒毎の定期的に実行されるようにプログラムされている。なお、操作部35において検出された利用者からの操作に応じて稼動させてもよい。 The processing shown in the figure is programmed to be executed periodically every 30 seconds while the danger notification mobile phone 1 is powered on. In addition, you may operate according to the operation from the user detected in the operation part 35. FIG.
さて、処理が開始されると、まずS501において、防犯状況判定部27が防犯状況の判定に用いる安全度を0にリセットする。次に、S502において現在位置取得部37により現在位置の取得を行い、続いて、S503において、防犯状況判定用情報取得部21が、広域通信部30により防犯サーバ8に接続し、前記取得された現在位置に基づいて防犯サーバ8より治安情報として現在位置の治安度を取得する。防犯状況判定部27は、取得した現在位置の治安度を安全度に加算を行う。 When the process is started, first, in S501, the security level determination unit 27 resets the safety level used for the determination of the security level to 0. Next, in S502, the current position is acquired by the current position acquisition unit 37. Subsequently, in S503, the security situation determination information acquisition unit 21 is connected to the security server 8 by the wide area communication unit 30, and the acquired information is acquired. Based on the current position, the security level of the current position is acquired from the security server 8 as security information. The crime prevention situation determination unit 27 adds the security level of the acquired current position to the safety level.
次に、S504において、現在位置が安全な場所かどうかの判定を行う。具体的には、安全度が9以上かどうかの判断を行い、9以上であれば安全と判断し(S504でYes)、S501に戻る。安全度が9未満であれば(S504でNo)、S505において、防犯装置検出部22は、付近の防犯装置2の検出を行う。具体的には、防犯装置を検出するための防犯装置検出信号を近距離通信部29よりブロードキャストし、防犯装置検出信号を受信した防犯装置2は返信を行う。これにより、近距離通信部29により通信可能な防犯装置2の検出を行うことができる。なお、この検出手順や返信信号の衝突回避手法などは公知であるため説明を省略する。 Next, in S504, it is determined whether or not the current position is a safe place. Specifically, it is determined whether or not the safety degree is 9 or more. If it is 9 or more, it is determined that the safety level is safe (Yes in S504), and the process returns to S501. If the safety level is less than 9 (No in S504), in S505, the security device detection unit 22 detects a nearby security device 2. Specifically, the security device detection signal for detecting the security device is broadcast from the short-range communication unit 29, and the security device 2 that has received the security device detection signal sends a reply. Thereby, the crime prevention apparatus 2 which can communicate by the short-range communication part 29 can be detected. Since the detection procedure and the return signal collision avoidance method are well known, description thereof will be omitted.
さて、近距離通信部29により通信可能な距離に防犯装置を検出した場合(S506でYes)、S507において防犯度テーブル50を参照し、防犯装置毎の防犯度を前記安全度に加算する。例えば、通報型の防犯装置2が2台と撃退型の防犯装置2が1台検出された場合には、2×2+3×1=7となり、前記安全度に7が加算されることになる。なお、防犯装置を、悪意を持つ人物が所有する場合があるため、本加算処理は、防犯装置が3台以上検出された場合にのみに行うことにより、こうしたリスクの低減を図る。 When a crime prevention device is detected at a communicable distance by the short-range communication unit 29 (Yes in S506), the crime prevention degree table 50 is referred to in S507, and the crime prevention degree for each crime prevention device is added to the safety degree. For example, when two report-type crime prevention devices 2 and one repulse-type crime prevention device 2 are detected, 2 × 2 + 3 × 1 = 7, and 7 is added to the safety degree. Since the security device may be owned by a malicious person, this addition process is performed only when three or more security devices are detected, thereby reducing such a risk.
検出されなかった場合(S506でNo)、および、S507の処理を終ると、S508において、視野取得部23は、近距離通信部29により付近にある防犯カメラ4の検出を行う。具体的には、前述の防犯装置の検出同様、防犯カメラ4を検出するための防犯カメラ検出信号を近距離通信部29よりブロードキャストし、防犯装置検出信号を受信した防犯カメラ4は防犯カメラ4の防犯カメラサーバ5を特定するための情報を返信する。 When not detected (No in S506) and when the processing of S507 is completed, the visual field acquisition unit 23 detects the security camera 4 in the vicinity by the short-range communication unit 29 in S508. Specifically, like the detection of the security device described above, a security camera detection signal for detecting the security camera 4 is broadcast from the short-range communication unit 29, and the security camera 4 that has received the security device detection signal is Information for identifying the security camera server 5 is returned.
S508において、防犯カメラ4を検出し防犯カメラサーバ5を特定するための情報を取得すると(S509でYes)、S510において、視野取得部23は、現在位置取得部37により取得された現在位置を、広域通信部30を介して防犯カメラサーバ5に問い合わせ、危険通知携帯電話1が防犯カメラ4の視野内にあるかどうかを判断する。防犯カメラ4の視野内にあった場合(S510でYes)、S511において防犯度テーブル50に基づき安全度に10を加点し、S512に進む。 In S508, when the security camera 4 is detected and information for specifying the security camera server 5 is acquired (Yes in S509), in S510, the visual field acquisition unit 23 determines the current position acquired by the current position acquisition unit 37. The security camera server 5 is inquired via the wide area communication unit 30 to determine whether the danger notification mobile phone 1 is within the field of view of the security camera 4. If it is within the field of view of the security camera 4 (Yes in S510), 10 is added to the safety level based on the security level table 50 in S511, and the process proceeds to S512.
S509において防犯カメラ4を検出しなかった場合(S509でNo)や、検出した防犯カメラ4の視野内に危険通知携帯電話1が無かった場合(S510でNo)も、S512に進む。 If the security camera 4 is not detected in S509 (No in S509), or if there is no danger notification mobile phone 1 in the field of view of the detected security camera 4 (No in S510), the process proceeds to S512.
S512において、防犯状況判定部27は、上述の処理で算出された安全度が9未満かどうかの判断を行う。安全度が9以上であった場合(S512でNo)、S501に戻る。安全度が9未満であった場合(S512でYes)、S513において、危険通知携帯電話1の存在する現在位置は安全でないと判断し、所定の通知を行う。ここでは、音声出力部33による警告音出力や、バイブレータ(図示せず)などにより、危険通知携帯電話1を所持するユーザに対して注意を喚起する通知を行うと共に、広域通信部30により保護者や監護者の携帯電話11へメール通知を行うものとする。
[本実施の形態の効果および変形例]
さて、本実施の形態における危険通知携帯電話は、近距離無線通信部29により、近くに存在する防犯装置を自律的に検出し防犯状況を判断するように構成した。このため、防犯サーバ8において、時事刻々変化する治安状況をリアルタイムに管理し、携帯電話にフィードバックする必要が無い。さらに、近距離無線通信部29により付近の防犯装置を探索するブロードキャスト信号の出力強度を変化させるようにすることにより、適宜探索するエリアを変化可能に構成しても良い。
In S512, the crime prevention situation determination unit 27 determines whether or not the safety level calculated by the above-described processing is less than 9. When the safety degree is 9 or more (No in S512), the process returns to S501. When the safety level is less than 9 (Yes in S512), in S513, it is determined that the current position where the danger notification mobile phone 1 exists is not safe, and a predetermined notification is performed. Here, a warning sound is output by the voice output unit 33, a vibrator (not shown), or the like is used to notify the user who owns the danger notification mobile phone 1, and the wide area communication unit 30 protects the guardian. And e-mail notification to the mobile phone 11 of the supervisor.
[Effects and modifications of the present embodiment]
Now, the danger notification mobile phone according to the present embodiment is configured such that the short-range wireless communication unit 29 autonomously detects a security device present nearby and determines the security status. For this reason, in the security server 8, it is not necessary to manage the security situation which changes every moment in real time and to feed back to the mobile phone. Further, by changing the output intensity of a broadcast signal for searching for a nearby security device by the short-range wireless communication unit 29, the area to be searched for may be changed as appropriate.
なお、本実施の形態に於いては、付近の防犯装置の種類別個数、防犯カメラの視野内か否か、及び防犯サーバより取得した治安度に基づいて、安全度を算出する構成としているが、安全度算出の基礎とする情報は任意に設定することができる。例えば、付近の防犯装置の個数、或いは、種類別個数のみに基づいて、安全度を算出する構成としてもよい。また、付近の防犯装置の個数(種類別個数)と防犯カメラの視野内か否かとに基づいて、安全度を算出する構成としてもよいし、付近の防犯装置の個数(種類別個数)と防犯サーバより取得した治安度とに基づいて、安全度を算出する構成としてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the security level is calculated based on the number of types of nearby security devices, whether they are within the field of view of the security camera, and the security level obtained from the security server. The information used as the basis for calculating the safety level can be arbitrarily set. For example, the degree of safety may be calculated based only on the number of nearby security devices or the number of distinct types. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which calculates a safety degree based on the number of security devices in the vicinity (number of distinct types) and whether it is in the field of view of the security camera, or the number of security devices in the vicinity (number of types separately) and security The safety level may be calculated based on the security level acquired from the server.
また、本実施の形態では、図5のフローを定期的に実行したが、防犯サーバより取得した治安度に応じて周期を変化させるようにしても良い。すなわち、該治安度が低い場所では短い周期で頻繁に実行し、該治安度が高い場所では周期を長くするようにすると、より充実した危険通知機能が実現される。あるいはバッテリ等の電力を節約することが可能になる。
(第2の実施の形態)
[概要]
上述した第1の実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1は、周囲の状況を取得し、危険通知携帯電話において防犯状況を判断し、ユーザや所定の機関や人物の端末に対して警告等を行った。以下に説明する第2の実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1は、判断等を外部の装置において行うことで、構成が簡略化でき端末コストを低減できる。
Moreover, in this Embodiment, although the flow of FIG. 5 was performed regularly, you may make it change a period according to the security degree acquired from the security server. That is, if the frequency is frequently executed in a short cycle in a place where the security level is low, and the cycle is lengthened in a place where the security level is high, a more complete risk notification function is realized. Or it becomes possible to save electric power, such as a battery.
(Second Embodiment)
[Overview]
The danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the first embodiment described above acquires the surrounding situation, determines the crime prevention situation in the danger notification mobile phone, and gives a warning or the like to the user, a predetermined institution, or a person's terminal. went. The danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the second embodiment described below can be simplified in configuration and the terminal cost can be reduced by performing determination and the like in an external device.
本実施の形態に係る危険通知システム全体の構成は、図1と同様であるが、次の点において異なる。まず、危険通知携帯電話1と防犯装置2−a〜2−eとが直接通信することはなく、それぞれがGPSなどの現在位置取得機能を持ち、それぞれの現在位置を防犯サーバ8に通知を行う。また、防犯カメラサーバ5は、その撮像エリア6やその動作状態を防犯サーバ8に通知を行う。 The overall configuration of the danger notification system according to the present embodiment is the same as that shown in FIG. 1, but differs in the following points. First, the danger notification mobile phone 1 and the security devices 2-a to 2-e do not communicate directly, each has a current location acquisition function such as GPS, and notifies the security server 8 of each current location. . Further, the security camera server 5 notifies the security server 8 of the imaging area 6 and its operation state.
危険通知携帯電話1は、現在位置を防犯サーバ8へ通知し、通知した現在位置の防犯状況の評価結果を防犯サーバ8より受信し、適宜ユーザへ通知を行う。 The danger notification mobile phone 1 notifies the crime prevention server 8 of the current position, receives the evaluation result of the crime prevention situation at the notified current location from the crime prevention server 8, and appropriately notifies the user.
防犯サーバ8は、危険通知携帯電話1の現在位置情報と、別途管理する犯罪履歴等に基づいた地理的な治安情報と、携帯型防犯装置2の分布と、防犯カメラ4の撮像エリア6を管理し、受信した危険通知携帯電話1の現在位置に応じた防犯状況を評価し、該評価した結果に応じ、適宜防犯状況を危険通知携帯電話1に返信し、さらには、所定の機関やユーザの端末へ通知を行う。
[各部の説明]
図6に、本実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1の機能ブロック図を示す。図において、危険通知携帯電話1は、広域通信により外部の機器と通信を行う広域通信部30と、現在の危険通知携帯電話1の位置を取得する現在位置取得部37と、広域通信部30により危険通知携帯電話1の現在位置の防犯状況の評価結果を取得する防犯状況評価結果取得部21´と、表示や音声等によりユーザへの出力を行うユーザ出力部31と、操作や音声によりユーザからの入力を受け付けるユーザ入力部34と、防犯状況評価結果取得部21´により得られた防犯状況評価結果より通知の必要性を判定し、ユーザ出力部31により所定の通知を行う防犯状況通知部26´と、からなる。防犯状況通知部26´は、前記通知の必要性の判定を行う防犯状況判定部27´を含む。また、防犯状況評価結果取得部21´は、前記取得した現在位置の防犯状況評価結果を記憶する防犯状況評価結果記憶部25´を含む。
The security server 8 manages the current location information of the danger notification mobile phone 1, geographical security information based on a separately managed crime history, the distribution of the portable security device 2, and the imaging area 6 of the security camera 4. Then, the crime prevention situation according to the current position of the received danger notification mobile phone 1 is evaluated, and the crime prevention situation is appropriately returned to the danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the evaluated result. Notify the terminal.
[Description of each part]
FIG. 6 shows a functional block diagram of the danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the danger notification mobile phone 1 includes a wide area communication unit 30 that communicates with external devices by wide area communication, a current position acquisition unit 37 that acquires the current position of the danger notification mobile phone 1, and a wide area communication unit 30. A crime prevention situation evaluation result acquisition unit 21 ′ that acquires the evaluation result of the crime prevention situation at the current position of the danger notification mobile phone 1, a user output unit 31 that outputs to the user by display, voice, and the like, and an operation and voice from the user The user input unit 34 that receives the input of the security status and the security status notification result unit 26 that determines the necessity of notification from the security status evaluation result obtained by the security status evaluation result acquisition unit 21 ′ and performs a predetermined notification by the user output unit 31. ′. The crime prevention situation notification unit 26 ′ includes a crime prevention situation determination unit 27 ′ that determines the necessity of the notification. The crime prevention situation evaluation result acquisition unit 21 ′ includes a crime prevention situation evaluation result storage unit 25 ′ that stores the obtained crime prevention situation evaluation result of the current position.
図7に、本実施の形態に係る防犯サーバ8の機能ブロック図を示す。図において、防犯サーバ8は、広域通信により外部の機器と通信を行う広域通信部78と、広域通信部78より危険通知携帯電話1の現在位置を取得する端末状況取得部79と、広域通信部78から各種防犯装置の状況や治安状況を取得する防犯状況評価用情報取得部71と、危険通知携帯電話1付近の防犯状況の評価結果を危険通知携帯電話1や所定の端末へ通知を行う防犯状況評価結果通知部76と、危険通知携帯電話1やその保護者や監護者などの情報を記憶するユーザ情報記憶部80と、からなる。なお、ここで評価とは、上述の防犯状況の判定処理の一部であり意味的には判定と略同義であるが、危険通知携帯電話1における判定処理との混同を防止するため、防犯サーバ8における判定を評価と表現する。 FIG. 7 shows a functional block diagram of the security server 8 according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the security server 8 includes a wide area communication unit 78 that communicates with external devices by wide area communication, a terminal status acquisition unit 79 that acquires the current position of the danger notification mobile phone 1 from the wide area communication unit 78, and a wide area communication unit. A security situation evaluation information acquisition unit 71 that acquires the status and security status of various crime prevention devices from 78, and a crime prevention notice that notifies the danger notification mobile phone 1 or a predetermined terminal of the evaluation result of the security situation in the vicinity of the danger notification mobile phone 1 The situation evaluation result notification unit 76 and a user information storage unit 80 that stores information such as the danger notification mobile phone 1 and its guardians and guardians. Here, evaluation is a part of the above-described crime prevention situation determination processing and is substantially synonymous with determination, but in order to prevent confusion with the determination processing in the danger notification mobile phone 1, The determination in 8 is expressed as evaluation.
また、防犯状況評価用情報取得部71は、携帯型防犯装置2などの防犯装置の状況を検出する防犯装置検出部72と、防犯カメラサーバ5より防犯カメラ4の撮像エリア6の地理的情報を取得する視野取得部73と、警察や公的機関などの機関より、地理的、時間的な犯罪発生率などの図4に示したような治安状況を取得する治安状況取得部74と、これら取得された情報を記憶する防犯状況評価用情報記憶部75と、を含む。 Moreover, the information acquisition part 71 for crime prevention situation evaluation detects the situation of security devices, such as the portable security device 2, and the geographical information of the imaging area 6 of the security camera 4 from the security camera server 5 from the security camera server 5. The field-of-view acquisition unit 73 to acquire, the security status acquisition unit 74 to acquire the security status as shown in FIG. 4 such as the geographical and temporal crime occurrence rate from the police and public institutions, and the acquisition An information storage unit 75 for crime prevention situation evaluation that stores the recorded information.
また、防犯状況評価結果通知部76は、端末状況取得部79より得られた危険通知携帯電話1の位置などの状況と防犯状況評価用情報取得部71により取得された防犯状況評価用情報に基づき危険通知携帯電話1付近の防犯状況を評価する防犯状況評価部77を含む。 Further, the crime prevention situation evaluation result notification unit 76 is based on the situation such as the position of the danger notification mobile phone 1 obtained from the terminal situation acquisition unit 79 and the security situation evaluation information acquired by the security situation evaluation information acquisition unit 71. A crime prevention situation evaluation unit 77 that evaluates the crime prevention situation near the danger notification mobile phone 1 is included.
なお、危険通知携帯電話1および防犯サーバ8は、中央処理装置や記憶装置などからなるマイクロコンピュータを含んで構成され、後述する動作は該記憶装置に記憶されたプログラムが中央処理装置において実行されることにより実現される。
[動作説明]
以下、本実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1の処理フローについて具体的に説明する。
The danger notification mobile phone 1 and the crime prevention server 8 are configured to include a microcomputer including a central processing unit and a storage device, and operations described later are executed by a program stored in the storage device in the central processing unit. Is realized.
[Description of operation]
Hereinafter, the processing flow of the danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the present embodiment will be specifically described.
図8に、本実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1により実行される処理のフローを示す。図に示したように、まず、S801において、危険通知携帯電話1の防犯状況評価結果取得部21´は防犯状況評価結果を取得する時刻となったか、あるいは、防犯状況評価結果を取得すべき位置移動が発生したかどうかにより、防犯状況評価結果を取得すべきかどうかを判断する。より具体的には、前回の防犯状況評価結果の取得時刻から3分経過、あるいは、現在位置取得部37により取得された現在位置が、前回防犯状況評価結果を取得した位置から20m以上の距離となった場合、防犯状況評価結果取得部21´は防犯状況評価結果を取得すべきと判断する。 FIG. 8 shows a flow of processing executed by the danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the present embodiment. As shown in the figure, first, in S801, it is time for the crime prevention situation evaluation result acquisition unit 21 'of the danger notification mobile phone 1 to obtain the crime prevention situation evaluation result, or the position where the crime prevention situation evaluation result should be obtained. It is judged whether or not the security situation evaluation result should be acquired depending on whether or not the movement has occurred. More specifically, 3 minutes have elapsed from the acquisition time of the previous crime prevention situation evaluation result, or the current position acquired by the current position acquisition unit 37 is a distance of 20 m or more from the position where the previous crime prevention situation evaluation result was obtained. In this case, the security situation evaluation result acquisition unit 21 ′ determines that the security situation evaluation result should be acquired.
防犯状況評価結果取得部21´が防犯状況評価結果を取得する必要が無いと判断した場合(S801でNo)、S801に戻り、防犯状況評価結果を取得すべきと判断した場合(S801でYes)、S802に進む。S802において防犯状況評価結果取得部21´は、防犯状況評価結果取得要求を現在位置取得部37より得られた現在位置と共に広域通信部30により防犯サーバ8へ送信する。続いて、S803において、防犯状況評価結果取得部21´は広域通信部30を介して防犯サーバ8より返信された防犯状況の評価結果を取得する。防犯サーバ8より取得される防犯状況の評価結果は、第1の実施の形態と同様に数値化された安全度により表されており、低い値ほど犯罪等が起こりやすく、危険な防犯状況であることを示す。なお、図示していないが、S802において防犯サーバ8への送信に失敗した場合や、所定時間(ここでは5分)防犯サーバ8からの返信を受信しない場合は、再度S801に戻り、所定回数(ここでは5回)続けて失敗する場合は、ユーザ出力部31によりユーザに適宜その旨通知を行うなど、適宜エラー処理を行うものとする。 When the security situation evaluation result acquisition unit 21 ′ determines that it is not necessary to acquire the security situation evaluation result (No in S801), the process returns to S801, and when it is determined that the security situation evaluation result should be acquired (Yes in S801). , The process proceeds to S802. In S <b> 802, the security situation evaluation result acquisition unit 21 ′ transmits a security situation evaluation result acquisition request to the security server 8 by the wide area communication unit 30 together with the current position obtained from the current position acquisition unit 37. Subsequently, in S <b> 803, the crime prevention situation evaluation result acquisition unit 21 ′ acquires the crime prevention situation evaluation result returned from the crime prevention server 8 via the wide area communication unit 30. The evaluation result of the crime prevention situation acquired from the crime prevention server 8 is expressed by the numerical safety level as in the first embodiment, and the lower the value, the more likely the crime etc. to occur, and the more dangerous the crime prevention situation. It shows that. Although not shown, if transmission to the security server 8 fails in S802 or if a reply from the security server 8 is not received for a predetermined time (here, 5 minutes), the process returns to S801 again, and a predetermined number of times ( In this case, if the process fails continuously, the user output unit 31 appropriately performs error processing such as notifying the user accordingly.
次に、S804において、防犯状況判定部27´は、取得された防犯状況評価結果に応じてユーザに通知を行う必要があるかどうかの判断を行う。具体的には、取得された防犯状況を示す安全度が9未満であれば、ユーザに通知すべきと判断するものとする。 Next, in S804, the crime prevention situation determination unit 27 ′ determines whether it is necessary to notify the user according to the acquired crime prevention situation evaluation result. Specifically, if the degree of safety indicating the acquired crime prevention situation is less than 9, it is determined that the user should be notified.
S804で通知が必要ないと判断された場合(S804でNo)はS801に戻り、通知が必要であると判断された場合(S804でYes)は、S805に進む。S805では、取得された防犯状況評価結果に応じて適宜ユーザ出力部31よりユーザに通知を行う。具体的には、取得された防犯状況を示す安全度が9未満であれば、表示部32において、防犯状況がよくないことを通知し、安全度が6以下であれば、音声出力部33により、3秒間電話の着信音やメールの着信音と同等の音を発生することでユーザに注意喚起を行い、S801に戻る。 If it is determined in S804 that notification is not required (No in S804), the process returns to S801. If it is determined that notification is required (Yes in S804), the process proceeds to S805. In S805, the user output unit 31 appropriately notifies the user according to the acquired crime prevention situation evaluation result. Specifically, if the security level indicating the acquired crime prevention situation is less than 9, the display unit 32 notifies that the crime prevention situation is not good, and if the safety degree is 6 or less, the voice output unit 33 The user is alerted by generating a sound equivalent to a telephone ringtone or mail ringtone for 3 seconds, and the process returns to S801.
図9に、本実施の形態に係る防犯サーバ8において実行される、危険通知携帯電話1からの問い合わせに対して防犯状況の評価結果を返信するフローを示す。図に示したように、まず、S901において、防犯サーバ8の防犯状況評価用情報取得部71は、危険通知携帯電話1よりS802の処理により送信された防犯状況評価結果取得要求を受信したかどうかを判断する。防犯状況評価結果取得要求を受信しない場合(S901でNo)はS901に戻り、防犯状況評価結果取得要求を受信した場合(S901でYes)は、S902に進む。S902において、端末状況取得部79は、防犯状況評価結果取得要求とともに危険通知携帯電話1の現在位置情報を取得し、S903において、防犯状況評価部77は、端末状況取得部79が取得した位置情報に基づいて防犯状況評価用情報記憶部75より防犯状況評価用情報を読み出し、危険通知携帯電話1の現在位置の防犯状況を評価する。 FIG. 9 shows a flow executed in the security server 8 according to the present embodiment for returning an evaluation result of the security situation in response to an inquiry from the danger notification mobile phone 1. As shown in the figure, first, in S901, the security situation evaluation information acquisition unit 71 of the security server 8 has received the security situation evaluation result acquisition request transmitted from the danger notification mobile phone 1 by the process of S802. Judging. If a security situation evaluation result acquisition request is not received (No in S901), the process returns to S901. If a security situation evaluation result acquisition request is received (Yes in S901), the process proceeds to S902. In S902, the terminal status acquisition unit 79 acquires the current location information of the danger notification mobile phone 1 together with the security status evaluation result acquisition request. In S903, the security status evaluation unit 77 acquires the location information acquired by the terminal status acquisition unit 79. Based on the information, the security situation evaluation information is read from the security situation evaluation information storage unit 75, and the security situation at the current position of the danger notification mobile phone 1 is evaluated.
防犯状況の評価方法は、第1の実施の形態において図5に示した安全度の判定と同様である。より具体的には、まず、S503における治安情報の取得および安全度加算処理は、治安状況取得部74により取得され防犯状況評価用情報記憶部75に記憶されている図4に示したような地理的時間的な治安状況より得られた治安度を加算するものとする。なお、第1の実施の形態に係る治安情報は地理的な治安のみを管理していたが、本実施の形態に係る治安情報は、過去の犯罪発生履歴などから犯罪頻度の周期性を割り出し、時刻を勘案して(例えば夜間はより危険になる)管理されている。こうした手法については公知であるので、ここでは、その説明は行わない。次に、S505からS507における防犯装置の確認および安全度加算処理は、防犯装置検出部72により検出され、防犯状況評価用情報記憶部75に記憶されている防犯装置であって、該危険通知携帯電話1から所定距離内に存在している防犯装置の台数により加算される。なお、これらの防犯装置の状況は、定期的な防犯装置へのリクエストや、防犯装置からの定期的な通知などにより、随時新しい状態に更新されている。また、S509からS511における防犯カメラの視野内かどうかの判断は、視野取得部73により得られ、防犯状況評価用情報記憶部75に記憶された視野の地理的情報より、該危険通知携帯電話1の現在位置が視野内にあるかどうかにより判断を行う。 The evaluation method of the crime prevention situation is the same as the safety level determination shown in FIG. 5 in the first embodiment. More specifically, first, the security information acquisition and safety level addition processing in S503 are performed by the security situation acquisition unit 74 and stored in the crime prevention situation evaluation information storage unit 75 as shown in FIG. The degree of security obtained from the time and security situation will be added. In addition, although the security information according to the first embodiment managed only geographical security, the security information according to the present embodiment calculates the periodicity of crime frequency from past crime occurrence history, etc. It is managed in consideration of the time (for example, it becomes more dangerous at night). Since such a method is known, it will not be described here. Next, the security device confirmation and the safety level addition processing in S505 to S507 are the security devices detected by the security device detection unit 72 and stored in the security situation evaluation information storage unit 75. It is added according to the number of crime prevention devices existing within a predetermined distance from the telephone 1. Note that the status of these security devices is updated to a new state at any time by a regular request to the security device or a periodic notification from the security device. Further, the determination as to whether or not the camera is within the field of view of the security camera in S509 to S511 is obtained by the field of view acquisition unit 73, and the risk notification mobile phone 1 is obtained from the geographical information of the field of view stored in the information storage unit 75 for security situation evaluation. Judgment is made based on whether or not the current position is within the field of view.
上述の処理により、防犯状況評価部77が危険通知携帯電話1の現在位置の防犯状況を数値化された安全度として評価すると、S904に進み、防犯状況評価結果通知部76は広域通信部78より評価した防犯状況を安全度として該危険通知携帯電話1へ送信する。次に、S905において、防犯状況評価結果通知部76は該危険通知携帯電話1以外への通知が必要かどうかの判断を行う。具体的には、防犯状況を示す安全度が3以下であれば、該危険通知携帯電話1に関連付けて記憶されている所定の通知先へ通知を行う必要があると判断する。該危険通知携帯電話1以外への通知の必要が無いと判断した場合(S905においてNo)は、S901に戻り、通知の必要があると判断した場合(S905においてYes)、S906に進み、ユーザ情報記憶部80に記憶されている所定の通知先へ該危険通知携帯電話1の置かれている防犯状況の通知を行う。 When the crime prevention situation evaluation unit 77 evaluates the crime prevention situation at the current position of the danger notification mobile phone 1 as a numerical safety level by the above-described processing, the process proceeds to S904, and the crime prevention situation evaluation result notification unit 76 is sent from the wide area communication unit 78 The evaluated crime prevention situation is transmitted to the danger notification mobile phone 1 as the safety level. In step S <b> 905, the crime prevention situation evaluation result notification unit 76 determines whether notification other than the danger notification mobile phone 1 is necessary. Specifically, if the safety level indicating the crime prevention situation is 3 or less, it is determined that it is necessary to notify a predetermined notification destination stored in association with the danger notification mobile phone 1. If it is determined that there is no need to notify other than the danger notification mobile phone 1 (No in S905), the process returns to S901. If it is determined that notification is necessary (Yes in S905), the process proceeds to S906, where the user information Notification of a crime prevention situation where the danger notification mobile phone 1 is placed is performed to a predetermined notification destination stored in the storage unit 80.
図10は、ユーザ情報記憶部80に記憶されている危険通知携帯電話1のIDと各危険通知携帯電話1のユーザに対する通知先のIDとを対応付けたユーザ情報テーブルを示す。図に示したように、S906における通知は、該危険通知携帯電話1に対応付けられている一つあるいは複数の通知先(通知先1、通知先2)へ通知を行う。
[本実施の形態の効果および変形例]
以上のように、本実施の形態にかかる危険通知携帯電話1は、外部の防犯サーバ8より防犯状況を判定するための情報として算出済みの安全度を取得するため、安全度を算出する処理が不要となり、防犯状況の判定処理を軽減することが出来る。同時に、短距離無線通信手段を備えることも不要となり、より単純な構成とすることができる。このため、例えばあらかじめGPS機能を備えた携帯電話であれば、広域通信部78を介してプログラムを前記記憶装置にダウンロードし、前記中央処理装置において実行するだけで、通常の携帯電話に危険通知携帯電話1の機能を実現することが出来る。
FIG. 10 shows a user information table in which the ID of the danger notification mobile phone 1 stored in the user information storage unit 80 is associated with the ID of the notification destination for the user of each danger notification mobile phone 1. As shown in the figure, the notification in S906 notifies one or a plurality of notification destinations (notification destination 1, notification destination 2) associated with the danger notification mobile phone 1.
[Effects and modifications of the present embodiment]
As described above, since the danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the present embodiment acquires the calculated safety level as information for determining the security status from the external security server 8, the process of calculating the safety level is performed. It becomes unnecessary, and the judgment process of the crime prevention situation can be reduced. At the same time, it is not necessary to provide short-range wireless communication means, and a simpler configuration can be achieved. For this reason, for example, in the case of a mobile phone having a GPS function in advance, a risk notification is carried to a normal mobile phone simply by downloading the program to the storage device via the wide area communication unit 78 and executing it in the central processing unit. The function of the telephone 1 can be realized.
また、監護者や保護者の端末への通知も防犯サーバ8により行われるため、防犯サーバ8への通知後、事故や災害のため通信機能が利用不可能となった場合でも、より確実に第3者への通知が行われるようになる。 In addition, since the crime prevention server 8 also notifies the guardian or guardian of the terminal, even if the communication function becomes unavailable due to an accident or disaster after the crime prevention server 8 is notified, the security server 8 can be surely connected. Notification to the three parties will be performed.
なお、本実施の形態においては、防犯サーバ8において、安全度を算出し、危険通知携帯電話1は、その安全度を取得して、通知の必要性を判定する構成としているが、防犯サーバ8において、通知の必要性、通知方法まで判断し、その結果を危険通知携帯電話1が取得する構成とすることもできる。 In the present embodiment, the security server 8 calculates the safety level, and the danger notification mobile phone 1 is configured to acquire the safety level and determine the necessity of notification. In this case, it is possible to determine the necessity of notification and the notification method, and the risk notification mobile phone 1 acquires the result.
また、本実施の形態に於いては、付近の防犯装置の種類別個数、防犯カメラの視野内か否か、及び治安度に基づいて、安全度を算出する構成としているが、安全度算出の基礎とする評価用情報は任意に設定することができる。例えば、付近の防犯装置の個数、或いは、種類別個数のみに基づいて、安全度を算出する構成としてもよい。また、付近の防犯装置の個数(種類別個数)と防犯カメラの視野内か否かとに基づいて、安全度を算出する構成としてもよいし、付近の防犯装置の個数(種類別個数)と治安度とに基づいて、安全度を算出する構成としてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the safety level is calculated based on the number of types of nearby security devices, whether the security camera is within the field of view, and the security level. The basic information for evaluation can be set arbitrarily. For example, the degree of safety may be calculated based only on the number of nearby security devices or the number of distinct types. In addition, the safety level may be calculated based on the number of security devices in the vicinity (number of distinct types) and whether they are within the field of view of the security camera, or the number of security devices in the vicinity (number of types) and security. The degree of safety may be calculated based on the degree.
また、S902において得られる危険通知携帯電話1の位置情報よりユーザが外出中かどうかを判断し、外出中と判断される状態でS901における危険通知携帯電話1からの防犯状況評価結果取得要求の受信が、所定時間、例えば、6分以上検出されない場合、S906における通知処理を行うように構成しても良い。これにより危険通知携帯電話1が機能停止したり破壊された場合には、ユーザが事故や災難に巻き込まれた可能性があると判断して所定の通知先へ通知が行われることになる。さらに、該受信が途絶える直前の危険通知携帯電話1の防犯状況評価結果に応じて、該通知の有無や内容を変化させるようにしても良い。
(第3の実施の形態)
上述した第1の実施の形態および第2の実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1は、周囲の防犯状況に基づいて、ユーザや所定の機関や人物の端末に対して警告等を行った。以下に説明する第3の実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1は、さらに、威嚇や通報の防犯機能を備える。
Further, it is determined whether or not the user is out based on the position information of the danger notification mobile phone 1 obtained in S902, and the security situation evaluation result acquisition request is received from the danger notification mobile phone 1 in S901 in a state where it is determined that the user is out. However, when it is not detected for a predetermined time, for example, 6 minutes or more, the notification process in S906 may be performed. As a result, when the danger notification mobile phone 1 stops functioning or is destroyed, it is determined that the user may have been involved in an accident or disaster, and notification is made to a predetermined notification destination. Further, the presence / absence and contents of the notification may be changed in accordance with the crime prevention situation evaluation result of the danger notification mobile phone 1 immediately before the reception is interrupted.
(Third embodiment)
The danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment described above warns a user, a predetermined institution, or a person's terminal based on the surrounding crime prevention situation. The danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the third embodiment described below further includes a security function for threats and reports.
本実施の形態に係る危険通知システムの構成は第1の実施の形態に係る危険通知システムの構成とほぼ同様であり、以下相違点についてのみ記載を行う。 The configuration of the danger notification system according to the present embodiment is substantially the same as the configuration of the danger notification system according to the first embodiment, and only the differences will be described below.
図11に、本実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1の機能ブロック図を示す。図のように、図2に示した第1の実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1の構成に、さらに、防犯部として、ユーザ入力部34で検出された所定のユーザ操作により大音響を発して不審者を威嚇する不審者撃退部38を備える。 FIG. 11 shows a functional block diagram of the danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the present embodiment. As shown in the figure, in addition to the configuration of the danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2, a loud sound is emitted as a crime prevention unit by a predetermined user operation detected by the user input unit 34. The suspicious person repelling part 38 which threatens the suspicious person is provided.
図12に、本実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1の、不審者撃退部38の動作に応じて行われる処理のフローを示す。なお、本フローは、危険通知携帯電話1の電源が入っている間は、図5に示した処理と平行して常に実行されている。本処理が開始されると、まず、S1201において、防犯状況通知部26は、不審者撃退部38の動作の監視を行う。不審者撃退部38が動作しない間(S1201でNo)は、S1201に戻り引き続き監視を行う。不審者撃退部38の動作を検出すると(S1201でYes)、S1202に進み、防犯状況通知部26は、現在位置取得部37より現在位置の取得を行い、続いてS1203に進み、救助通報を行う。救助通報では、まず、広域通信部30により、不審者撃退部38が動作した旨を前記取得した現在位置情報とともに、警察や警備会社などへの通報を行う。また、近距離通信部29により、緊急救難信号を付近の防犯装置2に対してブロードキャストする。次に、S1204に進み、さらに防犯状況通知部26は、広域通信部30により、保護者や監護者の携帯電話11などの連絡先へ、不審者撃退部38が動作した旨を前記取得した現在位置情報とともに通知する。次に、S1205に進み、防犯状況通知部26は、広域通信部30により、防犯サーバ8へ、不審者撃退部38が動作した旨を前記取得した現在位置情報とともに通知する。 FIG. 12 shows a flow of processing performed according to the operation of the suspicious person repelling unit 38 of the danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the present embodiment. This flow is always executed in parallel with the processing shown in FIG. 5 while the danger notification mobile phone 1 is powered on. When this process is started, first, in S1201, the crime prevention state notification unit 26 monitors the operation of the suspicious person repelling unit 38. While the suspicious person repelling unit 38 does not operate (No in S1201), the process returns to S1201 and continues to be monitored. When the operation of the suspicious person repelling unit 38 is detected (Yes in S1201), the process proceeds to S1202, and the crime prevention situation notifying unit 26 acquires the current position from the current position acquiring unit 37, and then proceeds to S1203 and issues a rescue report. . In the rescue report, first, the wide-area communication unit 30 reports to the police or a security company that the suspicious person repelling unit 38 has been operated together with the acquired current position information. Further, the short distance communication unit 29 broadcasts an emergency rescue signal to the nearby crime prevention apparatus 2. Next, proceeding to S1204, the crime prevention status notification unit 26 further acquires the fact that the suspicious person repelling unit 38 has been operated by the wide area communication unit 30 to the contact information such as the cellular phone 11 of the guardian or the guardian. Notify with location information. Next, in S1205, the crime prevention status notification unit 26 notifies the crime prevention server 8 of the fact that the suspicious person repelling unit 38 has been operated by the wide area communication unit 30 together with the acquired current position information.
次に、S1206に進み、防犯状況通知部26は、ユーザ入力部34により所定の解除操作が行われたかどうかの判別を行い、解除操作を検出しなかった場合(S1206でNo)、S1207に進み、モニター処理を開始する。本モニター処理では、音声入力部36により周囲の音声をモニターし、前記モニターされた音声と、現在位置取得部37により取得した現在位置を、広域通信部30により連続的あるいは間欠的など、継続的に所定の通知先へ通知を行う。ここでは、警察と保護者や監護者の連絡先へ通知するものとする。さらに、本モニター処理を一定時間継続するとS1206に戻る。S1206において、解除操作を検出した場合(S1206でYes)、S1208に進み、モニターの終了処理や、防犯サーバ8への登録の抹消など所定の解除処理を行い、S1201に戻る。 Next, the process proceeds to S1206, and the security status notification unit 26 determines whether or not a predetermined release operation has been performed by the user input unit 34. If no release operation is detected (No in S1206), the process proceeds to S1207. Start the monitoring process. In this monitoring process, the surrounding sound is monitored by the sound input unit 36, and the monitored sound and the current position acquired by the current position acquisition unit 37 are continuously or intermittently received by the wide area communication unit 30. To a predetermined notification destination. Here, the contact information of the police and the guardian or guardian shall be notified. Furthermore, if this monitoring process is continued for a certain time, the process returns to S1206. If a release operation is detected in S1206 (Yes in S1206), the process proceeds to S1208, where predetermined release processing such as monitor termination processing or deregistration of registration in the security server 8 is performed, and the flow returns to S1201.
なお、S1206における解除操作においては、パスワード確認などのユーザ認証処理を伴うものとする。 Note that the release operation in S1206 involves user authentication processing such as password confirmation.
また、防犯サーバ8は、S1205による不審者撃退部38が稼動した危険通知携帯電話1からの通報を受信すると、該危険通知携帯電話1の付近の危険通知携帯電話1等に、警報を通知するように構成されている。 In addition, when the crime prevention server 8 receives a report from the danger notification mobile phone 1 in which the suspicious person repelling unit 38 is activated in S1205, the crime prevention server 8 notifies the danger notification mobile phone 1 in the vicinity of the danger notification mobile phone 1 or the like. It is configured as follows.
なお、上述のモニター処理では音声と位置情報のみを通知したが、これら以外に、カメラなどの映像入力部や、加速度センサーなどの動き検出部を有し、これらにより検出された情報も併せて通知を行うように構成することで、より詳細な状況がモニター可能となる。 In the above monitor process, only the voice and the position information are notified. However, in addition to these, a video input unit such as a camera and a motion detection unit such as an acceleration sensor are provided, and information detected by these is also notified. By configuring so as to perform the above, it becomes possible to monitor a more detailed situation.
なお、本実施の形態で述べた構成は、第2の実施の形態に係る危険通知システムにも応用可能である。具体的には、図6に示した構成に、不審者撃退部38をさらに備え、不審者撃退部38が動作したときに、現在位置とともに、その旨を、防犯サーバ8に送信させて、S1203およびS1204の通報処理およびS1207のモニター処理を、防犯サーバ8を介して行うように構成することで実現可能である。 The configuration described in this embodiment can also be applied to the danger notification system according to the second embodiment. Specifically, the configuration shown in FIG. 6 is further provided with a suspicious person repelling unit 38, and when the suspicious person repelling unit 38 operates, the fact is transmitted to the crime prevention server 8 together with the current position, and S1203 And it is realizable by comprising so that the notification process of S1204 and the monitoring process of S1207 may be performed via the crime prevention server 8. FIG.
以上のように、本実施の形態に係る危険通知携帯電話1によると、さらに不審者撃退部38を備えるために、不審者の撃退を行うことが出来る。また、不審者撃退部38の動作に伴い、所定の通知が行われるため、防犯装置2を携帯した最寄りの通行人などが即座に救助活動に入ることが出来る。また、警察および保護者や監護者に通知が行われるため、警備や捜査の迅速な初動体制を実現することが出来る。さらに、現在位置情報と共に通知が行われるため、迅速かつ的確な救助活動が期待できる。また、不審者撃退部38の動作に伴い防犯サーバ8への登録が行われるため、他のユーザが事件現場に近づき、さらに2次被害者が増加することを防ぐことが出来る。 As described above, according to the danger notification mobile phone 1 according to the present embodiment, since the suspicious person repelling unit 38 is further provided, the suspicious person can be repelled. In addition, since a predetermined notification is made in accordance with the operation of the suspicious person repelling unit 38, the nearest passerby carrying the crime prevention device 2 can immediately enter the rescue operation. In addition, since the police, guardians and guards are notified, a quick initial action system for security and investigation can be realized. Furthermore, since the notification is performed together with the current position information, a quick and accurate rescue operation can be expected. Moreover, since registration to the crime prevention server 8 is performed with operation | movement of the suspicious person repelling part 38, it can prevent that another user approaches the incident scene and further a secondary victim increases.
さらに、不審者撃退部38が動作すると、解除操作が行われるまでは音声や現在位置情報が所定の通知先へモニターされるため、効率的な救助活動を行うことが出来る。
[上述の実施の形態の効果および変形例]
上述のように、危険通知携帯電話1は、使用者により携帯され、時間および場所に応じて変化する使用者の周囲の状況が、犯罪や事件が起こりやすい状況になると、まず危険通知携帯電話1を所持しているユーザに対して音声や振動などにより通知が行われる。これにより、例えば、防犯ブザーや防犯アラームをいつでも使用できるように準備する、安全そうな人気のある方角へ移動する、など、未然に犯罪を防止する効果を高めることが出来る。
Further, when the suspicious person repelling unit 38 operates, the voice and the current position information are monitored to a predetermined notification destination until the release operation is performed, so that an efficient rescue operation can be performed.
[Effects and modifications of the above-described embodiment]
As described above, when the danger notification mobile phone 1 is carried by the user and the situation around the user, which changes according to time and place, is likely to cause a crime or an incident, first the danger notification mobile phone 1 Notification is given to the user possessing the voice by voice or vibration. Thereby, for example, it is possible to enhance the effect of preventing crimes such as preparing a security buzzer or a security alarm so that it can be used at any time, or moving to a popular direction that seems to be safe.
さらに、広域通信部30により保護者や監護者に通知が行われるため、例えば、危険通知携帯電話1に電話をして安否を確認したり注意を喚起したりすることが出来る。さらには、例えば危険通知携帯電話1が、遠隔操作により音声モニターや映像モニターなどの機能を有する場合には、その機能を用いてリアルタイムに遠隔監視や遠隔警備を行うことが出来る。また、近くの派出所などの機関に警備を依頼するようにしても良い。 Furthermore, since notification is performed to the guardian or the guardian by the wide area communication unit 30, for example, the safety notification mobile phone 1 can be called to confirm safety or to call attention. Further, for example, when the danger notification mobile phone 1 has a function such as an audio monitor or a video monitor by remote operation, remote monitoring or remote security can be performed in real time using the function. In addition, security may be requested from an organization such as a nearby dispatch station.
このように、危険通知携帯電話1は携帯電話の機能を有するため、使用者が携帯することに抵抗が少なく、非常時の安否確認などにもその広域網による通信機能を利用することが出来る。 Thus, since the danger notification mobile phone 1 has the function of a mobile phone, there is little resistance for the user to carry it, and the communication function by the wide area network can be used for safety confirmation in an emergency.
なお、上述の実施の形態における防犯カメラ4の視野6は、防犯カメラ4より近距離無線通信で得た防犯カメラサーバ5へのアクセス情報を取得し、広域通信網により防犯カメラサーバ5より得られた情報により危険通知携帯電話1が防犯カメラ4の視野内かどうかの判断を行った。しかし、これに限らず、例えば防犯カメラ4の視野内でのみ受信できるように防犯カメラ4の稼動中は電波信号や赤外線信号を送信し、該信号が危険通知携帯電話1で受信できると視野内にある、と判断するように構成しても良い。また、複数の防犯カメラ4の視野内にある場合には、さらに安全度を加算するように構成しても良い。 In addition, the visual field 6 of the security camera 4 in the above-described embodiment is obtained from the security camera server 5 through the wide area communication network by acquiring the access information to the security camera server 5 obtained from the security camera 4 by the short-range wireless communication. Based on the information, it was determined whether or not the danger notification mobile phone 1 was within the field of view of the security camera 4. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a radio wave signal or an infrared signal is transmitted during operation of the security camera 4 so that it can be received only within the field of view of the security camera 4. You may comprise so that it may be judged. Moreover, when it exists in the visual field of the some security camera 4, you may comprise so that a safety degree may be added further.
また、表示部32により、危険通知携帯電話1を携帯しているユーザに対してメッセージ表示、地図情報表示や、音声出力部33により、音声で防犯状況の通知を行うことができるが、さらに、バイブレータで防犯状況の注意喚起や通知を行っても好都合である。 In addition, the display unit 32 can notify the user carrying the danger notification mobile phone 1 with a message display, map information display, and a voice output unit 33 to notify the crime prevention situation by voice. It is also convenient to alert and notify the crime situation with a vibrator.
また、防犯状況の通知においては、例えばメールに、防犯状況の内容をメッセージや地図情報に変換したページを提供するURL(Universal Resource Locator)を記述しておくことにより、可視的な情報としてわかりやすく、危険通知携帯電話1付近の防犯状況を把握できるようにしてもよい。 In the notification of the crime prevention situation, for example, by describing a URL (Universal Resource Locator) that provides a page in which the contents of the crime prevention situation are converted into a message or map information in an email, it is easy to understand as visible information. The crime prevention situation near the danger notification mobile phone 1 may be grasped.
さらには、現在位置取得部37により得られた時系列の位置情報により、進行方向の治安状態が悪い場合にも警告するように構成しても有用である。 Furthermore, it is also useful to be configured so as to warn even when the security state in the traveling direction is poor, based on the time-series position information obtained by the current position acquisition unit 37.
なお、現在位置取得部37は、現在位置をGPSにより「緯度・経度」として取得したが、本手法に限らず、近距離通信部29により通信可能な基地局より現在位置を取得しても良い。また、防犯サーバ8は予め比較的安全であると考えられる地域、場所を地理的な情報に変換し、図4に示したような位置と防犯度と対応付けた安全マップを作成、記憶し、送られてきた位置情報よりその場所の防犯度を返信した。この安全マップの作成方法は、例えば、商店街やデパート、ビルの中、警察署周辺など人口が常に集中しそうなところ、既存でセキュリティ体制が整っているところ、警察官の出入りが多いところ、などを比較的安全であるとする、既存の安全マップ、犯罪マップ、不審者発生マップ、などを用いて安全マップを作成する、などさまざまな方法が考えられることは言うまでもない。さらには、例えば深夜や週末には犯罪等が発生する率が増加するなど、季節、曜日、時刻など、時間的要因も勘案して安全マップを提供するようにしてもよい。 Note that the current position acquisition unit 37 acquires the current position as “latitude / longitude” by GPS. However, the present position is not limited to this method, and the current position may be acquired from a base station capable of communication by the short-range communication unit 29. . Moreover, the crime prevention server 8 converts the area and place considered to be relatively safe in advance into geographical information, creates and stores a safety map in which the position and the crime prevention degree are associated with each other as shown in FIG. I returned the crime prevention degree of the place from the sent location information. This safety map can be created, for example, in shopping streets, department stores, buildings, places where the population is likely to be concentrated, such as around police stations, where security systems are already in place, where police officers frequently go in and out, etc. Needless to say, various methods such as creating a safety map using an existing safety map, crime map, suspicious person occurrence map, etc. can be considered. Furthermore, for example, a safety map may be provided in consideration of time factors such as season, day of the week, and time, such as an increase in the rate of crimes occurring at midnight or on weekends.
なお、悪意を持った使用者や犯罪者が携帯型防犯装置2を所有することで、危険通知携帯電話1が安全と判断するようにすることも考えられるが、携帯型防犯装置2は固有のIDと位置情報を防犯サーバ8へ登録するように構成されているため、犯罪の時刻の付近の携帯型防犯装置2を特定することが可能となり、こうした犯罪者がこれらの装置を所有することは逆に不利となると考えられる。 In addition, it is conceivable that a malicious user or criminal owns the portable security device 2 to determine that the danger notification mobile phone 1 is safe, but the portable security device 2 is unique. Since the ID and the position information are configured to be registered in the crime prevention server 8, it becomes possible to identify the portable crime prevention device 2 near the crime time, and these criminals own these devices. Conversely, it is considered disadvantageous.
このように、例えば、子供が本防犯状況通知装置を携帯していれば、防犯カメラが設置された公園で防犯カメラの撮影エリアから子供が外れてしまった場合に、その子供の親の手元の装置に状況が変わったことを通知してくれるので、親はすぐに手元の装置から子供に注意を喚起するよう電話をしたり、安否を確認したりすることが可能になる。また、団地内、あるいは、町内など信頼できるグループで、防犯状況通知装置あるいは本発明に対応した危険通知携帯電話を所持すれば、公園内にグループメンバーが存在しているのかいないのかを通知してくれる。また、今までいたグループのメンバーが公園からいなくなった場合(防犯状況通知装置を所持している子供から離れてしまった場合)も通知してくれるので、公園の様子を見に行く適切なタイミングも分かって安心感をもつことができる。 In this way, for example, if a child carries this security status notification device, if the child is removed from the security camera shooting area in the park where the security camera is installed, The device informs the device that the situation has changed, so that the parent can immediately call the child to alert the child from the device at hand or check the safety. In addition, if you have a crime prevention status notification device or a danger notification mobile phone compatible with the present invention in a reliable group such as in a housing complex or town, you will be notified if there are any group members in the park. Give me. It will also notify you when a group member you have left is no longer in the park (away from a child who has a security status notification device), so it's time to go to see the park I can understand and have a sense of security.
なお、犯罪者(予備含む)に簡単に見つかって除去されないよう本装置の存在を知られないようにカモフラージュできても好適である。あるいは、逆に本装置の存在をアピールすることで、犯罪の予防効果を期待することも可能である。 It is also preferable that camouflaging can be performed so that the existence of the apparatus is not known so that it is not easily found and removed by criminals (including reserves). Or, conversely, it is possible to expect a crime prevention effect by appealing the existence of this device.
なお、本実施の形態では、防犯状況通知装置機能を携帯電話用のアプリケーションとして取得し、既存の携帯電話にインストールすることで携帯電話が防犯状況通知装置1の役割を果たすようにしてもよい。また、携帯電話に限らず、例えば、防犯状況通知装置専用端末であってもよいし、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)などの携帯情報端末、腕時計、指輪などでもよい。 In the present embodiment, the security status notification device function may be acquired as an application for a mobile phone and installed in an existing mobile phone so that the mobile phone plays the role of the security status notification device 1. In addition, the terminal is not limited to a mobile phone, and may be, for example, a terminal dedicated to a crime prevention status notification device, a portable information terminal such as a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a wristwatch, a ring, or the like.
1 危険通知携帯電話
2 防犯装置(携帯電話タイプ)
3 危険通知携帯電話1による防犯装置の検出エリア
4 防犯カメラ
5 防犯カメラサーバ
6 防犯カメラの撮像エリア
7 広域網
8 防犯サーバ
9 警察署
10 警備会社
11 通知先(携帯電話)
21 防犯状況判定用情報取得部
21´ 防犯状況評価結果取得部
22 防犯装置検出部
23 視野取得部
24 治安状況取得部
25 防犯状況判定用情報記憶部
25´ 防犯状況評価結果記憶部
26 防犯状況通知部
26´ 防犯状況通知部
27 防犯状況判定部
27´ 防犯状況判定部
28 通信部
29 近距離通信部
30 広域通信部
31 ユーザ出力部
32 表示部
33 音声出力部
34 ユーザ入力部
35 操作部
36 音声入力部
37 現在位置取得部
38 不審者撃退部
50 防犯度テーブル
71 防犯状況評価用情報取得部
72 防犯装置検出部
73 視野取得部
74 治安状況取得部
75 防犯状況評価用情報記憶部
76 防犯状況評価結果通知部
77 防犯状況評価部
78 広域通信部
79 端末状況取得部
80 ユーザ情報記憶部
90 ユーザ情報テーブル
1 Danger notification mobile phone 2 Security device (cell phone type)
3 Detection area of security device by mobile phone 1 4 Security camera 5 Security camera server 6 Security camera imaging area 7 Wide area network 8 Security server 9 Police station 10 Security company 11 Notification destination (mobile phone)
21 Security status determination information acquisition unit 21 'Security status evaluation result acquisition unit 22 Security device detection unit 23 Field of view acquisition unit 24 Security status acquisition unit 25 Security status determination information storage unit 25' Security status evaluation result storage unit 26 Security status notification Unit 26 ′ Crime prevention status notification unit 27 Crime prevention status determination unit 27 ′ Crime situation determination unit 28 Communication unit 29 Short range communication unit 30 Wide area communication unit 31 User output unit 32 Display unit 33 Audio output unit 34 User input unit 35 Operation unit 36 Audio Input section 37 Current position acquisition section 38 Suspicious person repulse section 50 Security degree table 71 Security situation evaluation information acquisition section 72 Security device detection section 73 Field of view acquisition section 74 Security situation acquisition section 75 Security situation evaluation information storage section 76 Security situation evaluation Result notification unit 77 Crime prevention status evaluation unit 78 Wide area communication unit 79 Terminal status acquisition unit 80 User information storage unit 90 User information table
Claims (25)
付近の防犯状況を判定するための情報を取得する防犯状況判定用情報取得手段と、
前記防犯状況判定用情報取得手段により取得された判定用情報に基づき、防犯状況を判定する防犯状況判定手段と、
前記防犯状況判定手段による判定結果に基づき、所定の通知を行う防犯状況通知手段と、
を備えていることを特徴とする、防犯状況通知装置。 It is a portable crime prevention situation notification device that notifies the crime prevention situation,
Information acquisition means for security situation determination for acquiring information for determining the security situation in the vicinity;
Based on the information for determination acquired by the information acquisition means for security situation determination, the security situation determination means for determining the security situation;
Based on the determination result by the crime prevention situation determination means, the crime prevention situation notification means for performing a predetermined notification,
A crime prevention situation notification device characterized by comprising:
前記防犯状況判定手段は、該検出された防犯装置の個数に基づき防犯状況を判定することを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の防犯状況通知装置。 The security situation determination information acquisition means detects the number of nearby security devices,
The security status notification device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the security status determination means determines the security status based on the detected number of security devices.
前記防犯状況判定手段は、該検出された防犯装置の種類別個数に基づき防犯状況を判定することを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の防犯状況通知装置。 The security situation determination information acquisition means detects the number of nearby security devices by type,
The security status notification device according to claim 3, wherein the security status determination means determines a security status based on the number of types of the detected security devices.
前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記防犯状況判定手段による判定結果に応じて、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行うことを特徴とする、請求項1から4までのいずれかに記載の防犯状況通知装置。 Furthermore, it includes a communication means for communicating with an external device,
The said crime prevention situation notification means performs a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination by the communication means according to the determination result by the crime prevention situation determination means. Security status notification device.
前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行う際に、前記現在位置取得手段により取得された現在位置を通知することを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の防犯状況通知装置。 Furthermore, it has a current position acquisition means for acquiring the geographical current position,
The said crime prevention situation notification means notifies the current position acquired by the current position acquisition means when performing a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination by the communication means. Security status notification device.
前記防犯状況判定用情報取得手段は、前記現在位置取得手段により取得された現在位置に基づいて、前記通信手段により、所定の外部装置より防犯状況判定用情報を取得することを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の防犯状況通知装置。 Furthermore, it has a current position acquisition means for acquiring the geographical current position,
The security situation determination information acquisition unit acquires the security situation determination information from a predetermined external device by the communication unit based on the current position acquired by the current position acquisition unit. Item 6. A security status notification device according to item 5.
前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記撃退手段の動作時に、前記現在位置取得手段により取得された現在位置を、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ通知することを特徴とする、請求項6から8までのいずれかに記載の防犯状況通知装置。 In addition, there are repelling means to perform threats, etc.
9. The crime prevention status notifying unit notifies a predetermined communication destination of the current position acquired by the current position acquiring unit by the communication unit during operation of the repelling unit. Crime prevention status notification device according to any of the above.
前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記撃退手段の動作後に、前記音声入力手段または映像入力手段により取得された音声または映像を、前記通信手段により所定の通信先へ継続的に通知することを特徴とする、請求項9または10に記載の防犯状況通知装置。 In addition, audio input means or video input means,
The crime prevention status notification means continuously notifies the predetermined communication destination of the voice or video acquired by the voice input means or video input means after the operation of the repelling means by the communication means. The crime prevention status notification device according to claim 9 or 10.
外部の機器と通信を行う通信手段と、
防犯状況を評価するための情報を記憶する防犯状況評価用情報記憶手段と、
前記防犯状況評価用情報記憶手段に記憶された評価用情報に基づき防犯状況を評価する防犯状況評価手段と、
を備え、
前記通信手段により、外部の機器より、防犯状況要求とその現在位置情報とを受信すると、前記防犯状況評価手段は、前記防犯状況評価用情報記憶手段に記憶された評価用情報に基づいて、受信した現在位置の防犯情報を評価し、前記通信手段により該評価結果を返信することを特徴とする、防犯状況提供装置。 A security status providing device that provides a security status,
A communication means for communicating with an external device;
Information storage means for security situation evaluation for storing information for evaluating the security situation;
A security situation evaluation means for evaluating the security situation based on the information for evaluation stored in the information storage means for security situation evaluation;
With
When the communication means receives a crime prevention situation request and its current location information from an external device, the crime prevention situation evaluation means receives the information based on the evaluation information stored in the crime prevention situation evaluation information storage means. The crime prevention situation providing apparatus characterized in that the crime prevention information at the current position is evaluated and the evaluation result is returned by the communication means.
前記防犯状況評価用情報取得手段により取得した評価用情報を前記防犯状況評価用情報記憶手段に記憶することを特徴とする、請求項13に記載の防犯状況提供装置。 Furthermore, the information acquisition means for the crime prevention situation evaluation which acquires the information for evaluating the crime prevention situation is provided,
14. The crime prevention situation providing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein evaluation information acquired by the crime prevention situation evaluation information acquisition means is stored in the security situation evaluation information storage means.
前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記評価結果が所定の防犯状況であった場合に、前記通信手段により、前記外部の機器以外の所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行うことを特徴とする、請求項13から16までのいずれかに記載の防犯状況提供装置。 Furthermore, based on the evaluation result by the crime prevention situation evaluation means, the crime prevention situation notification means for performing a predetermined notification,
The security status notification means, when the evaluation result is a predetermined security status, performs a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination other than the external device by the communication means. The crime prevention situation providing device according to any one of 13 to 16.
前記防犯状況通知手段は、前記通信手段により、前記外部の機器より、該外部の機器の撃退手段が動作した旨を受信すると、前記通信手段により、前記外部の機器以外の所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行うことを特徴とする、請求項17に記載の防犯状況提供装置。 The external device has repelling means for performing threats and the like,
When the communication means receives from the external device that the repelling means of the external device has been operated by the communication means, the communication means sends a predetermined communication destination other than the external device to the predetermined communication destination. The crime prevention situation providing apparatus according to claim 17, wherein notification is provided.
防犯状況通知装置の現在位置付近の防犯状況を判定するための情報を取得する防犯状況判定用情報取得ステップと、
前記防犯状況判定用情報取得ステップにより取得された判定用情報に基づき防犯状況を判定する防犯状況判定ステップと、
前記防犯状況判定ステップによる判定結果に基づき、所定の通知を行う防犯状況通知ステップと、
を含むことを特徴とする防犯状況通知方法。 A security status notification method for notifying the security status,
An information acquisition step for crime prevention situation determination for obtaining information for judging the crime prevention situation near the current position of the crime prevention situation notification device;
A crime prevention situation determination step for judging a crime prevention situation based on the judgment information acquired by the crime prevention situation judgment information acquisition step;
Based on the determination result of the security situation determination step, a security situation notification step for performing a predetermined notification;
A crime prevention situation notification method comprising:
前記通信ステップは、前記防犯状況判定ステップによる判定結果に応じて、所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行うことを特徴とする、請求項20または21に記載の防犯状況通知方法。 Furthermore, including a communication step of communicating with an external device,
The security state notification method according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the communication step performs a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination according to a determination result of the security state determination step.
前記通信ステップは、所定の通信先へ所定の通知を行う際に、前記現在位置取得ステップにより取得された現在位置を通知することを特徴とする、請求項22に記載の防犯状況通知方法。 Furthermore, a current position acquisition step for acquiring a geographical current position is included,
The crime prevention status notification method according to claim 22, wherein the communication step notifies the current location acquired by the current location acquisition step when performing a predetermined notification to a predetermined communication destination.
前記防犯状況判定用情報取得ステップは、前記現在位置取得ステップにより取得された現在位置に基づいて、所定の外部装置より防犯状況を判定するための情報を取得することを特徴とする、請求項20から23までのいずれかに記載の防犯状況通知方法。 Furthermore, a current position acquisition step for acquiring a geographical current position is included,
21. The crime prevention situation determination information acquisition step acquires information for determining a crime prevention situation from a predetermined external device based on the current position acquired by the current position acquisition step. The crime prevention status notification method according to any one of items 1 to 23.
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