JP4891113B2 - Emergency call system with emergency call function and emergency response function - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention is a wireless communication device having an emergency notification function capable of easily, promptly and reliably transmitting emergency information and progress information when an abnormal situation such as a crime, accident, disaster, or sudden change in medical condition occurs, Receives transmissions and reports to the specified contact information, as well as an emergency call device that notifies the emergency call terminal that the owner of the wireless communication device is in an abnormal state. An emergency call response terminal that is held by the person who is going to rescue the communication device holder, a start signal generator that gives the wireless communication device a start signal that turns on the switch of means for the wireless communication device to contact the emergency call device, In addition, the present invention relates to an emergency call system including a start signal generator, a wireless communication device, an emergency call device, and an emergency call response terminal, and relates to a device and a system that can effectively cope with crime prevention and disaster prevention.

  Here, the “wireless communication device” means a portable device that can execute data transmission wirelessly. For example, a mobile phone, a PHS (Personal Handyphone System) phone, a portable communication device, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) , Portable computers, portable data terminals, car phones, marine radios, aviation radios, pendant radios, clock radios, buckle radios, glasses radios, etc. Is included.

  In recent years, crimes such as robberies, stalkers, and kidnappings have frequently occurred in Japan. Therefore, a crime prevention system and a crime reporting system that can cope with these crimes have been demanded. In view of such circumstances, various crime prevention devices, crime prevention systems, and crime notification devices using a mobile phone equipped with an alarm function have been proposed.

  For example, Patent Document 1 discloses that “an image signal processing unit that captures image data from a camera unit and performs data processing; a memory unit that stores and stores the image data; and an image comparison that compares the obtained image data. A mobile phone characterized by comprising the above-mentioned means. Patent Document 1 further describes that “a monitoring camera that captures a monitoring area is installed, and image information captured by the monitoring camera or determination information based on the image information is transmitted to the supervisor side. There is also disclosed a crime prevention device (a crime prevention system) characterized in that the portable telephone is used as the surveillance camera. In this crime prevention device (crime prevention system), it is possible to prevent or notify crimes by transmitting an image obtained by photographing the surveillance area with the mobile phone to the supervisor side, and thus a highly reliable crime prevention device. Is very easily obtained at low cost.

Patent Document 2 states that “when the sensor unit installed in the home detects an intruder, the controller unit uses an automatic dialing device to set a next-generation mobile phone that is set in advance (Internet connection is possible and video playback is possible). Automatically dials the phone number and sends a phone alert to the next-generation mobile phone owned by the landlord via the telephone line. The landlord uses the next-generation mobile phone over the Internet, The controller unit acquires a moving image from the camera unit distributed by the controller unit, and the landlord determines whether or not there is an intruder from the moving image. A security device that makes a telephone call to a security company is disclosed. According to this crime prevention device, it is said that the reliability of the crime prevention device can be improved by reliably detecting an intruder entering the home from a remote place and reducing false alarms.

  In Patent Document 3, “an interface unit that communicates with a mobile phone with a digital camera, a trigger signal input unit that inputs a value of a door opening / closing switch, an illumination control unit that controls a lighting time of an illumination device that illuminates the interior of the vehicle, An in-vehicle security device comprising shutter control means for outputting a shutter signal of a digital camera to a cellular phone and an image data transmission instruction unit for instructing the cellular phone to transmit facial photograph image data is disclosed. Yes. Patent Document 3 further states that “a mobile phone with a digital camera that takes a photograph of a passenger's face and communicates with the outside, an automobile, an in-vehicle security device that controls photographing of the passenger's face, and the interior of the automobile. Illuminating lighting device, rear door door open / close switch, emergency switch, toll meter, emergency indicator in sync with the emergency switch, and emergency image light to the outside, and image data from the in-vehicle security device An in-vehicle crime prevention system including an image management server device for storing and saving and a public telephone network is also disclosed. According to these in-vehicle security devices and in-vehicle security systems, it is said that an inexpensive crime prevention system can be provided.

  Under such circumstances, the inventor of the present invention applied for an invention relating to a form wireless device equipped with an emergency call mechanism, an emergency call device, and an emergency call system on December 27, 2004, and on July 22, 2005. It was registered as patent 3701196 (patent document 4).

  The wireless communication device disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3701196 of the present invention is improved, and the emergency notification system of the present invention is an improvement of the emergency notification system of Japanese Patent No. 3701196.

  In the process of examination, Patent Document 5 to Patent Document 8 are cited by the examiner in Patent No. 3701961, and Patent Document 5 to Patent Document 10 are cited in the international search report of the corresponding PCT application of the same patent.

JP 2002-152341 A JP 2003-319094 A JP 2002-342860 A Japanese Patent No. 3701196 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-41669 JP 2002-344659 A JP 2002-223322 A JP 2003-163757 A JP 2003-263690 A JP 2002-140660 A

  When a person encounters a crime such as a robber, stalker or kidnapping, it is necessary to promptly and accurately notify the family, acquaintance, police, security company, etc. that the person has encountered a crime or is in danger. preferable. Also, in that case, it would be very convenient if you could report information about the crime location, the appearance of the criminal, the situation you are facing, etc. together. In addition, it is preferable that information regarding the subsequent process is also reported.

  In order to accurately perform the notification at the site where such a crime, danger or abnormal situation is encountered, the operation for the notification must be very simple. However, the above-described conventional crime prevention devices and crime prevention systems cannot satisfy these requirements.

  In other words, in the crime prevention device disclosed in Patent Document 1, since only the image data is generated and stored by the mobile phone and transmitted to the supervisor side, the owner (user) of the mobile phone encounters a crime. Such emergency use is not considered.

  In the crime prevention device disclosed in Patent Document 2, when an intruder is detected at the home, the next generation type that is automatically owned by the landlord via the telephone line is automatically dialed to the phone number of a next generation type mobile phone set in advance. Send phone alerts to mobile phones. The landlord acquires the moving image from the camera unit with the next-generation mobile phone and determines whether there is an intruder. Therefore, this security device is not considered to be used on the premise of rescue and rescue operation as well as use in situations where the owner (user) of the mobile phone encounters a crime, danger, or abnormality.

  The crime prevention device disclosed in Patent Document 3 is configured to transmit photographed face photo image data to a mobile phone, but this crime prevention device is a vehicle-mounted type and transmits facial photo image data to the mobile phone. Is. Therefore, the use of the security device in a scene where the owner (user) of the mobile phone encounters a crime is not considered.

  In the in-vehicle security system disclosed in Patent Document 3, a face photograph taken by a mobile phone is stored in an image management server device, and can be used as a montage photo even when a crime actually occurs and the criminal destroys the in-vehicle security device. Can provide proof. However, since the mobile phone only receives the face photo image data, the same can be said for the crime prevention system of the crime prevention device of Patent Document 3.

  In addition, when a person encounters a crime, he may suddenly encounter it without any sign as in the case of a demon, but there is often some sign before that. For example, in the case of a stalker, there may be signs such as being followed by a suspicious person or receiving many mischievous calls. Even if it is presumed that there is a high risk of being involved in a crime in the near future based on these precursors, the police cannot begin an investigation unless the crime has occurred. Even if they detect it and appeal to the police for its actual condition and danger and seek protection, they usually do not carry out specific protection activities such as security. For this reason, after the crime occurred, the crime could not be prevented if it was dealt with when seeking protection, or the damage could not be suppressed even if the crime could not be prevented Sometimes words of condemnation and sympathy are sent.

  In such a case, it would be convenient for the parties to acquire and store information about what was followed, information about the image or voice of a person who seems to be a stalker, and it would also be useful for crime prevention. . This is because such information often contains information linked to the criminal, and it seems to be able to provide powerful evidence for the investigation after the crime occurred (the criminal arrest).

  In the case of a child or a patient with dementia, despite the fact that an emergency has already been encountered, the person himself / herself is not aware of it and may not be informed of the emergency.

  The above-mentioned difficulties and demands are applicable not only when a person encounters a crime but also when an accident (for example, a traffic accident) or a disaster (for example, a fire) occurs.

  The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned difficulties and demands. The purpose of the present invention is to establish a wireless communication system when a wireless communication device holder encounters a crime, accident or disaster, or encounters an emergency. When a machine detects an anomaly, the person is in a dangerous state (emergency situation), that an anomaly has occurred, and its progress information, such as family, acquaintance, police, security company, fire department, etc. A small and lightweight wireless communication device that can be worn and carried by children and the elderly, and information that will be used to detect abnormalities by wireless communication. Receives communications from start signal transmitters and wireless communication devices, and communicates with family members, acquaintances, police, security companies, fire departments, and other related parties and related organizations, and instructs emergency response terminals. Emergency call And a notification signal terminal for notifying whether or not an emergency call device is available and receiving a response instruction, and a start signal transmitter, a wireless communication device, an emergency call device, and an emergency call response terminal. To provide an emergency call system.

Another object of the wireless communication device according to the present invention is to contribute to quick criminal arrest and cause investigation by obtaining information useful for criminal investigation, accident investigation and disaster investigation when a person encounters a crime, accident or disaster. Another object of the present invention is to provide a wireless communication device that plays a part of an emergency call system.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a small and lightweight wireless communication device that, when modulation occurs in the body, confirms a change with a sensor when a disease state changes, and reports the change.

  Still another object of the present invention is that an abnormal situation occurs when a child does not reach a destination such as a home or school within a predetermined time, or when an elderly person with dementia has moved to a distance longer than a predetermined distance. It is to provide a wireless communication device that automatically communicates.

  Other objects of the wireless communication device of the present invention which are not specified here will be apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings.

In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the emergency call system of the present invention, as its first aspect, detects that an emergency has occurred in the holder by inputting a predetermined condition, and information that an emergency has occurred A mobile wireless communication device that transmits emergency information including emergency positioning data and ID information of the holder or portable wireless communication device, and a willingness to perform a rescue action in response to the occurrence of the emergency of the holder Responsible information for notifying that a person can take action at the present time, current location information, and emergency response terminal that transmits ID information of responder or emergency response terminal, and portable wireless communication device Based on the various information transmitted from the emergency call response terminal, the response request information for requesting the rescue response of the emergency situation of the holder is transmitted from the plurality of emergency call response terminals 1 An emergency call device that selects the above emergency call response terminal and transmits emergency information to a predetermined emergency call destination and one or more selected emergency call response terminals, a school, an expressway, a nursing facility, etc. Transmitting a predetermined signal for switching on or off the emergency information transmission function related to the portable wireless communication device to the portable wireless communication device that has passed through the entrance / exit of the facility and passing through a predetermined region And when the ID information transmitted from the portable wireless communication device cannot be confirmed, the information indicating that the ID information that cannot be confirmed has passed through a predetermined area is used as emergency information. characterized in that it comprises a signal transmitter for transmitting to.

Emergency call system according to the second aspect of the present invention, in the urgent message system in the first embodiment, the portable radio communication apparatus, when detecting the different heart rate from the normal heart rate, or the spacing blinking during normal And / or a first type switch means for detecting the occurrence of an emergency when an input of at least one predetermined condition is detected when an interval and / or number of times different from the number of times is detected; Information indicating that an emergency has occurred in response to detection by the switch means, date / time data created by the date / time data creating means, positioning data created by the positioning means, and ID information identifying the portable wireless communication device or the holder Including emergency call processing means for generating emergency information including the communication means for transmitting emergency information to the emergency call device.

An emergency call system according to a third aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to the second aspect, wherein the portable wireless communication device is formed in a shape of glasses having a lens and a frame, and a first type switch means The lens or the frame includes a blink sensor that detects an interval or the number of blinks that is an input of the predetermined condition.

The emergency call system according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to the third aspect, wherein the communication means specifies information related to the interval or number of blinks in normal times and the portable wireless communication device or the holder. The ID information is periodically transmitted as accumulated information to the emergency call device.

The emergency call system according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the second to fourth aspects, wherein the emergency call processing means is provided at every elapse of a predetermined time from the time of processing emergency information. , Process for generating progress information including information indicating that the emergency situation is continuing to the holder, date and time data, positioning data and ID information, and the communication means sends an emergency notification device to the emergency notification device according to the sending timing by the timer means. On the other hand, it is characterized by transmitting progress information.

The emergency call system according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the second to fifth aspects, wherein the portable wireless communication device is operated from the operation of the second type switch means or a signal transmitter. Correction notification processing for generating correction information including information that reports the cancellation of an emergency or malfunction or erroneous operation of the first type switch means, date / time data, positioning data, and ID information in response to reception of the transmitted predetermined signal The communication means according to the portable wireless communication device transmits correction information to the emergency call device.

The emergency call system according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the second to sixth aspects, wherein the emergency call processing means relates to the emergency call device before the occurrence of the emergency. In order to store information, according to the operation of the third type switch or the reception of a predetermined signal transmitted from the signal transmitter, the storage information including date / time data, positioning data and ID information is created, and communication means Is characterized in that the stored information is transmitted to the emergency call device in accordance with the process of creating the stored information.

An emergency call system according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the second to seventh aspects, wherein the portable wireless communication device displays that fact while the emergency call processing means is in operation. Warning means for alerting the surroundings or generating a warning to the victim who is causing the emergency while the emergency call processing means is in operation, and the call signal received from the emergency call destination And emergency information, progress information or correction information relating to the portable wireless communication device is information including audio data or image data created by the image processing means. .

The emergency call system according to the ninth aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the emergency call response terminal can respond to whether or not response action is possible. Correspondence information input means for inputting information or incapability information, and transmission means for transmitting correspondence information or incapability information, current location information and emergency call response terminal or responder ID information to the emergency call device, Receiving means for starting reception of response request information when destination information is input by availability information input means, and destination automatic setting for automatically setting a destination based on emergency positioning data related to response request information It has a setting means and a navigation means for guiding a route from the current location to the destination.

An emergency call system according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the first to ninth aspects, wherein the emergency call corresponding terminal operates a portable radio communication device or an emergency call device. A conversation means for communicating a conversation signal to a person or a predetermined communication destination.

An emergency call system according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, wherein the portable wireless communication device has a size of 20 cubic centimeters or less and a weight of 70 grams or less. And, it is formed into a shape that is built into a device that is normally carried by a holder, such as a mobile phone type, a brooch type, a watch type, a glasses type, a necklace type, or a part of the body of the holder. It is characterized by.

The emergency call system according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the first to eleventh aspects, wherein the emergency call device is emergency information, progress information or stored information or other emergency call device. Based on the ID information included in the received information, the authentication means for determining whether the sender of the received information is permitted to use the emergency call device, and the sender is permitted to use the emergency call device. The database management means for storing the received information in the database when the authentication means determines that the authentication information is received, and the predetermined emergency call destination when the determination means determines that the received information stored in the database is emergency information or progress information And a reporting means for contacting.

The emergency call system according to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the first to twelfth aspects, wherein the emergency call device includes the current location information transmitted from the emergency processing compatible terminal and the response. One or more predetermined number of emergency processing-compatible terminals are selected in order from the portable wireless communication device that has transmitted the emergency information based on the possible information.

The emergency call system according to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention is the emergency call system according to any one of the fifth to thirteenth aspects, wherein the emergency call device includes the current position information transmitted from the emergency processing compatible terminal and the response. One or more predetermined number of emergency processing-compatible terminals are selected in order from the portable wireless communication device that has transmitted the progress information based on the possible information.

According to the emergency call system of the present invention, when a person encounters a crime, accident or disaster, the person is in a dangerous state (emergency situation), and the dangerous state (emergency situation) continues. Can be quickly and reliably notified to family members, acquaintances, police, security companies, fire departments, and other related parties and organizations, and can be rescued quickly. In addition, when a person encounters a crime, accident, or disaster, it is possible to obtain information useful for criminal investigation, accident investigation, and disaster investigation, and to contribute to quick criminal arrest and cause investigation. In addition, if a person feels a danger of encountering any crime, accident or disaster, obtain and store information that may be useful for criminal investigations, accident investigations, or disaster investigations before encountering them. In addition, when the person encounters a crime, accident or disaster later, the information can be used for quick criminal arrest (case resolution) and cause investigation.

Specific effects of the present invention are as follows. That is, in the wireless communication device according to one aspect of the present invention, when the holder of the wireless communication device falls into an emergency situation, when the first type switch is operated, If it belongs to the system, the emergency call destination can be an emergency call device). From the emergency information, the emergency reporter who has recognized that the wireless communication device holder is facing an emergency will notify the police, etc. that the wireless communication device carrier is in an emergency according to a predetermined procedure, Activities to rescue the holder from an emergency can be activated quickly. In addition, a signal indicating that the holder such as a siren is an emergency is sent from the wireless communication device to the surroundings. This warning / warning sound can create an effect that inspires the criminal who is trying to harm the holder. In addition, it is displayed that the emergency information has been sent by the wireless communication device, so that the holder can be given a sense of security. When the emergency state continues for the holder, the holder may be dropped into a state where there is no room for performing some operation on the wireless communication device, but the second type switch is not activated during a predetermined time. In such a case, progress information indicating that the emergency situation is continuing is sent to the holder who has sent the emergency information. For this reason, the emergency call destination can easily determine what action should be taken.

  In addition, when the emergency situation is predicted and the first type switch is operated, fortunately, when the emergency situation does not occur or when the emergency situation can be escaped, the wireless communication device of the present invention is used. The correction information can be sent by operating the switch.

The wireless communication device according to the first aspect of the present invention is preferably small and light, and particularly suitable for accessories such as a pendant type, a buckle type, a broach type, and a spectacle type string, belt, etc. when carried by an elderly person or a child. Can be easily worn.

In the present invention, it is preferable that image data and audio data are added to emergency information and progress information because the situation in an emergency situation can be transmitted in more detail. In this case, the voice processing means for creating voice data from the information collected by the sound collecting device according to the instruction of the emergency notification processing means or the correction notification processing means, imaging according to the instruction of the emergency notification processing means or the correction notification processing means Image processing means for creating image data from images taken by the apparatus is an essential means. When image data and audio data are added to the progress information, it is possible to convey what kind of situation change the emergency has caused.

In the present invention, the communication means may communicate with the emergency call destination through a single route, but preferably through a plurality of routes. This is because even if each route is congested, emergency information and progress information can be reliably transmitted to the emergency call destination, and rescue and rescue activities can be performed quickly.

In addition, the wireless communication device according to one aspect of the present invention is a first type switch, and the wireless communication device is moved a predetermined distance from a point where an external signal such as a signal from a start signal transmitter is received. Distance measuring means for bringing the emergency call processing means into an operating state when the

  In the wireless communication device according to the first aspect of the present invention, a warning is generated when the holder of the wireless communication device moves over a distance that is unlikely to move. Emergency information is transmitted when the car moves beyond the predetermined range of action, so that accidents and incidents can be prevented in advance, and can be recognized at an early stage for early resolution. A signal for operating the distance measuring means is transmitted from a place such as a school gate or an entrance, which is a starting point of action. In addition to the signal from the outside, a switch for instructing the distance measuring means to start calculating the distance / distance may be provided. Further, the switch may be set so that it can be turned on from the outside. Furthermore, in place of or in addition to external signals and instruction switches, specific initial position information is stored in the wireless communication device, and emergency notification processing is activated when the distance from the initial position is moved. You may make it be in a state. In this case, the emergency call radio for patients with dementia of the dwarf and the like is in this mode, so that it is possible to deal with it in a timely manner. As an external signal, a signal generated from a start signal generator can be preferably used.

In addition, the wireless communication device according to one aspect of the present invention is configured so that the emergency call means is turned on according to whether or not the third type wireless communication device has moved a specific distance from the first reference point. There is a first type switch that turns on the emergency call means when the time to move to the two reference points exceeds a predetermined time. Here, if the first reference point is the school gate and the second reference point is the entrance, it is possible to recognize the child's kidnapping early as with the third type wireless communication device. If the first reference point and the second reference point are the patient's bed, wrinkles can be recognized early. In this case, the first information is transmitted to the bed side when the patient's weight is sensed to when it is not sensed, and the second information is transmitted when the patient's weight is reversed. do it. The timer may be started by turning on a predetermined switch other than receiving information. The timer start information is preferably a signal generated by a start signal transmitter.

Further, in the wireless communication device according to one aspect of the present invention, the timer starts upon reception of the first information, and the ID is set at predetermined time intervals until the preset first time elapses. When management information including information and location information is transmitted to a preset emergency call destination, the current location of the wireless communication device holder and a miracle of the behavior are grasped regardless of whether or not an emergency situation is encountered It is possible.

The wireless communication device according to one aspect of the present invention transmits emergency information when a signal indicating that predetermined information has been detected is received from a sensor that is a first-class switch. And illegal intrusion can be confirmed at an early stage, which is effective for crime prevention and disaster prevention. The sensor may form part of the wireless communication device or may be a separate body. In the case of a separate body, any mode can be adopted as long as the sensed information or information indicating that the sensed information matches a preset condition can be transmitted to the radio communication device via a line or wirelessly. . An object sensed by the sensor can be applied to an object sensed by a known security system. In the wireless communication device according to one aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the sensor includes a fixture so that the sensor can appropriately face the sensing target.

In recent years, there have been many accidents in which an elderly person with dementia enters the expressway unconsciously and runs backward, but the sensor detects the signal emitted from the exit road of the expressway and sends emergency information, It is possible to apply such as transmitting emergency information by installing a transmitter that transmits a predetermined signal at a dangerous place and catching the signal by a sensor . In the wireless communication device according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is important that the warning means is set to the operating state in addition to the emergency notification processing means being set to the operating state.

Further, in the case where the wireless communication device of one aspect according to the present invention is held by a mobile person, the mobile communication device has an immediacy means for creating data for specifying the position of the wireless communication device, and the location data is included in the emergency information. If it is included, it is easy to confirm the position, which is preferable.

In addition, the wireless communication device according to one aspect of the present invention can be formed in a glasses shape. A spectacle-like lens having the lens, the frame, the lens portion shown in FIG. 12 facing the eyeball or the lens portion, a sensor for detecting the interval and number of blinks, and the transmitting portion and the processing means in the frame portion. It is a wireless communication device. In the spectacle-shaped wireless communication device, when the sensor is ON, the blinking interval and / or the number of blinks per predetermined time are stored in the spectacle-shaped wireless device ID information or the spectacle-shaped wireless device. If the user's ID is transmitted, the status of the holder can be monitored.

[Configuration Requirements Common to Wireless Communication Devices of this Embodiment ]
Hereinafter, configurations and functions common to a plurality of embodiments according to the wireless communication device of the present invention will be described.

  If the “first type switch” is a switch that turns on the emergency call processing means when it is turned on, it can have any configuration, and even if it can be operated by the user of the wireless communication device in an emergency, It may be turned on by external information. For example, a button that is exposed (or protrudes) outside the wireless communication device, or a switch that is turned on when it is clamped for a predetermined time. The switch may be configured so that it is turned on when a wearing device that can be worn on the body (for example, a string hung on the neck when the wireless communication device is made into a pendant) is broken. .

A means for receiving an external signal, communication, etc., determining whether the signal is a predetermined signal, and turning on the emergency processing means when the signal is the predetermined signal may be used as the first type switch. For example, a reverse entry prevention signal provided on the exit road of an expressway, or a signal transmitted at the entrance to prepare for an unintentional outing of an elderly person. For example, construction of the time signals from the outside such as the start signal transmitter, the predetermined operation by the owner within a predetermined time, and ON the emergency notification processing unit when not instructed such made to the wireless communication device Can also be used as a switch.

  An indication that the signal has been received may be displayed by sound, vibration or blinking of an LED. For example, in order to quickly recognize that a child has been in danger of kidnapping, etc., when leaving the school when leaving school, it is turned on by a signal emitted from a start signal transmitter provided at the school gate and passes through the entrance of the house A switch or the like that combines a timer with a configuration that is turned off by a signal that is sometimes obtained. In this case, when the signal from the school gate or the like is received, the position of the reference point is measured, and the emergency call means is turned on when the distance from the position when the predetermined time has passed exceeds the predetermined distance. May be.

Also, if the sensor detects the patient's heart rate and the heart rate is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, or less than the predetermined value, the number of blinks or the number of times the eyes are closed are predetermined. A mechanism for turning on the emergency call processing device when the value is exceeded is also a first type switch.

There is also a mechanism to turn on the emergency call device when it detects that information or valuables issued by sensors that detect the opening or closing of doors or windows that can be attempted by criminals is moved from a predetermined location. A first type switch. It is determined whether or not the emergency call processing is necessary by performing voice recognition using the voice data generated by voice processing means for processing voice collected by the microphone for sound collection to generate voice data. If it is determined that the emergency processing means is in operation, a first type switch is formed by the sound collecting microphone, the sound processing means, and the determination means.

Than the switches of the first class is only one, and a plurality of installation, it is preferable to switch in response to TPO is to run state emergency notification processing means.

  The “second type switch” has a function of stopping the emergency information processing means and operating the correction notification processing means. The second type switch may be a switch such as a button different from the first type switch, or the first type switch may also function as the second type switch. For example, a button that functions as a first-type switch when pressed for a short time and functions as a second-type switch when pressed for a long time. Whether the display functioned as a type 2 switch has been confirmed by the display means stopping the display.

"Emergency call processing means" means any type of switch means and / or abnormal information detected by a sensor and / or after a timer has been started and no specific information is detected within a specific time , And / or when the distance measuring means detects that it has exceeded a specific distance, it enters the operating state, and instructs the communication means to transmit emergency information and progress information to a preset emergency call destination. Alternatively, it is means for receiving a communication from the emergency communication destination and becoming inoperative.

  The “display means” is means for displaying when the emergency call processing means is in operation. For example, there are visual display means such as a flashing red LED button and sensible display means that vibrate the entire wireless communication device, but those that are not easily perceived by a third party such as a criminal are preferable. Only when the display means is ON, the sender can recognize that the emergency call processing means is in operation, and can feel secure.

  `` Warning means '' means means for generating sound, screaming, high-intensity lighting, etc. when the emergency call processing means is in operation, and a warning that causes a person who harms the holder of the wireless communication device to take action It is a means for giving to the surrounding people that the holder is aware that an emergency has occurred, and a means for telling them that they are seeking help. Warnings include siren sounds and screaming help calls. The warning means may stimulate the criminal and cause extreme action, so that the wireless communication device of the present invention can set a mode that is activated and a mode that is not activated when the emergency call device is activated in advance. It has become.

  "Correction report processing means" is means for executing correction report processing after being activated by the second type switch means.

  “Communication means” is means for transmitting the emergency information and the progress information to the emergency call destination according to an instruction from the emergency call processing means, and for transmitting to the emergency call destination according to an instruction from the correction report processing means. is there. Any information can be used as long as it can transmit information to an external emergency call device wirelessly (hardware, software, or a combination of both). Typically, a known wireless communication device or wireless communication software can be used. In a preferred example, the communication means transmits to the emergency call device using a plurality of routes. In this case, since the situation (transmission error) that the emergency call device cannot receive the emergency information and the information indicating the emergency is less likely to occur, there is more certainty that the notification is executed by the emergency call device. There is an advantage to increase.

"Timer means" and Ru means der to monitor the elapsed time from receiving the specific information from the control and / or outside the sending timing of the status information is.

  “Voice playback means” is means for playing back voice when an audio signal is communicated from an emergency call destination receiving emergency information or progress information. The emergency call destination is used to check the status, report the processing status of the information obtained, and give instructions to the wireless communication device holder.

  The “date / time data creation means” is any data (ie, hardware and data that can generate date / time data that creates date / time data according to an instruction from the emergency notification processing means or the correction notification processing means. Or software, or a combination of both).

  “Positioning means” is means for creating data for specifying the position of the wireless communication device in the previous period when an instruction is received by an instruction from the emergency notification processing means or the correction notification processing means. Typically, a known circuit or electronic device that receives and measures radio waves from a GPS satellite is convenient. However, the present invention is not limited to this, as long as the information for identifying the position by measuring the position of the wireless communication device can be generated (any hardware (software, both, Can be used in combination.

  The “voice processing means” is means for creating voice data from information collected by the sound collecting microphone in response to an instruction from the emergency call processing means or the correction notification processing means. Since it is voice data around the wireless communication device when the emergency call processing means is in operation or immediately before sending progress information, information that can be used for criminal investigation, accident investigation, disaster investigation increases, As a result, there is an advantage that expectation of prompt arrest of the criminal and investigation of the cause is further increased.

  The “image processing means” creates image data from an image taken by the imaging device in response to an instruction from the emergency notification processing means or the correction notification processing means. Typically, a known digital camera built in a mobile phone can be used, but the present invention is not limited to this. Any device that can shoot a subject and generate image data (hardware, software, or a combination of both) can be used.

  The “mounting means” is a means that enables mounting with a body such as a string, a clip, a band, and glasses.

  “Small and lightweight” means 20 cubic centimeters or less and 70 grams or less in the case of the wireless portable communication device of the present invention, and of course, mobile phone type, broach type, watch type, glasses type, necklace type, etc. Can do.

  “Emergency information” is ID information that allows the emergency caller to recognize who the sender is and / or from which wireless communication device, the sender is in an emergency situation, and / or the wireless communication device is abnormal This information includes information that allows the emergency call destination to recognize that it has been detected, date / time data generated by the date / time data creation means, and positioning data that can identify the location of the wireless communication device generated by the positioning means. Furthermore, it preferably includes audio data generated by the audio processing means and image data generated by the image processing means.

  “Emergency call destination” is a destination for sending emergency information, progress information, and correction information, and is a book that informs users, such as family members, acquaintances, police, security companies, and fire departments, that a user is in an emergency. If set to the emergency call device of the invention, when a user of a wireless communication device encounters a crime, accident or disaster, a dangerous state (emergency) can be easily operated with family, acquaintances, police and security. It is possible to promptly and reliably report to related parties and organizations such as the company and fire department. It is also possible to directly set family members, acquaintances, schools, etc. as emergency call destinations in the wireless communication device.

  Any signal can be used as the “information for notifying that it is an emergency call” as long as the emergency call device can understand that it is emergency information. For example, a specific code is determined as “information that conveys an emergency”.

  “Progress information” means that the report destination is ID information that can identify the wireless communication device or sender, information that it is progress information, date and time data created by the date and time data creation means, and the positioning means created It contains positioning data, and the emergency communication destination can know that the emergency situation is continuing and whether the sender and / or the wireless communication device is moving from the place where the emergency information was transmitted. . If the progress information includes image data or audio data immediately before transmission, it is possible to compare the situation of the sender and / or the wireless communication device with the emergency information transmission time. More preferred.

  “Correcting information” is the ID information that can recognize the sender and / or the information transmitted from the wireless communication device to the report destination. It includes information notifying that there was no information and date / time data generated by the date / time data creating means, and is notified that the situation has been settled down to the emergency call destination.

  The wireless communication device of the present invention may have the function and configuration of a mobile phone, but is not essential. This is because holding the numeric keypad and the liquid crystal display function may be an obstacle to reduction in size and weight.

  In a preferred example of the wireless communication device of the present invention, the wireless communication device further includes contact storage means for storing contact data for requesting contact to the emergency call destination, and when the emergency information and progress information are transmitted, the contact information is stored. Contact data stored in the data storage means is read out and included in the emergency information. In this case, there is an advantage that an emergency call can be made to a desired contact address even if the contact address is not designated in advance in the emergency call device.

  Further, when the contact information indicating the contact information is not included in the emergency information, the contact data is stored in the emergency call device, and the notification from the emergency call device is the emergency call device. The contact data is read from the storage device and executed. As a result, the total data amount of the emergency information is reduced, so that the communication speed is improved and the communication error is reduced.

  In still another preferred example of the wireless communication device of the present invention, the emergency call processing means uses a third type switch to set the date / time data generated by the date / time data generating means and the position generated by the positioning means. Information for specifying and stored information obtained by adding information indicating that the wireless communication device ID information and stored data are stored to the image data generated by the image processing unit is directed to the emergency notification device by the communication unit. Has the function to send. In this case, when the user of the wireless communication device feels that there is a possibility of encountering some crime, accident, or disaster, the subject is photographed by the image processing means to generate image data, and the image data is captured at the time of photographing. Information can be stored in the emergency caller in association with the obtained date / time data and information for specifying the position. As a result, there is an advantage that it is possible to obtain information that may be useful for criminal investigations, accident investigations, and disaster investigations and store it in the emergency call device without providing a dedicated means. .

[Emergency call system of the present invention]
Emergency call system of the present invention, the emergency notification processing means start signal transmitters start information comprising a switch to the operating state to the trigger to ON transmitted to the wireless communication device, a predetermined set via the start information of the wireless communication device A switch that activates the emergency call processing means when the conditions are satisfied, the emergency processing means, a plurality of wireless communication devices that transmit emergency information and progress information to the emergency call device in accordance with an instruction from the emergency processing means, position A plurality of emergency call response terminals that regularly transmit information and availability information to the emergency call processing device, the location information from the plurality of emergency call response terminals, the availability information, from the previous period wireless communication device Based on the emergency information and the progress information, among the plurality of emergency call response terminals, the radio communication device owner gives a rescue instruction for an emergency situation. In addition, one emergency call response terminal is extracted, and the location information and rescue instruction of the wireless communication device included in the emergency information and progress information are instructed to the extracted emergency call response terminal, and wirelessly transmitted to a predetermined destination. The emergency notification device is provided for transmitting information indicating that the communication device owner has encountered an emergency .

  (1) The wireless communication device 10 of the invention can constitute an emergency notification system of the present invention together with a plurality of other wireless communication devices, together with a start signal transmitter, an emergency notification response terminal, and an emergency notification device 70. As shown in FIG. 1, the system includes a radio communication device 10, an emergency call device 70 installed in a building such as a security company, and an emergency call response terminal installed in a plurality of taxi and home delivery companies. I have.

When the wireless communication device 10 of the present invention is the second type or the third type, a start signal transmitter that is a signal transmitter for providing start information to the first type switch is added to the constituent members of the emergency notification system of the present invention. . Start signal transmitter together to create the position information as the initial position of the wireless communication device to the positioning means of the radio communication apparatus in the second type of wireless communication device, to provide information to start the timer. For the third type wireless communication device, a transmitter for transmitting a signal that supports the start of the timer, a transmitter corresponding to the second type, a transmitter corresponding to the third type, the second type, It is a transmitter etc. corresponding to both the 3rd type.

  The emergency call response terminal is a communication device that can communicate with the emergency call device, and when the emergency call device receives emergency information, the wireless communication device holder is held by the parties who may mobilize to rescue from the emergency situation. is there. The emergency notification device is used to provide information on whether or not it is possible to engage in rescue work and position information, and to receive a rescue instruction from the emergency notification device. Further, it is preferable that communication with the wireless communication device of the present invention is possible.

  When emergency information is transmitted from the wireless communication device 10 (in the case of the second and third wireless communication devices of the present invention, when the wireless communication device that has received the start signal from the start signal transmitter satisfies a predetermined condition) The emergency information is sent to the emergency call device 70 via the base station 50 and the Internet 60 constituting the mobile phone network. The emergency call device 70 immediately responds to the emergency information and sends a predetermined danger message to each of the pre-registered contacts 1 to n (n is a positive integer of 2 or more). Immediately notify the user (owner) of the occurrence of a dangerous situation (emergency). The emergency notification device 70 stores various data in the delivered emergency information in a built-in notification data storage database 107. The various data thus stored in the database 107 can be used for criminal operations, accident investigations, and disaster investigations as necessary.

  The emergency information transmitted from the wireless communication device 10 can reach the emergency call device 70 via the mobile phone network (and public telephone line) including the base stations 50 and 50A without going through the Internet 60. is there. In this case as well, the emergency notification device 70 can store various data in the emergency notification file included in the emergency information in the notification data storage database 107.

  Whether or not the terminal holder can engage in rescue work and the location information of the emergency call response terminal are transmitted from each of the plurality of emergency call response terminals to the emergency call device. The emergency call device is the emergency information closest to the wireless communication device that sent the emergency information from the location information of the wireless communication device included in the emergency information and the location information of the emergency call response terminal sent from the emergency call response terminal. Request the rescue of the wireless communication device owner who sent emergency information in an emergency to the corresponding terminal.

(2) Start signal transmitter that constitutes the system A type that activates the emergency call processing means when a preset condition is satisfied, such as a second type wireless communication device or a third type wireless communication device. A transmitter for providing information for setting a start value to the first type switch to a wireless communication device having the first type switch, for example, installed in a school gate. When the student leaves the school, the wireless communication device is set to be received only when the school crosses the school gate from the school to the outside of the school, or when the information passes through a predetermined area near the start signal transmitter, the information is transmitted to the wireless communication device. Sent. If the transmission strength is higher than necessary, start information is provided to an unintended wireless communication device, and thus it is necessary to set it appropriately. Preferably, like a metal detector, at the moment of passing, the start signal device reads the wireless communication device key signal, and the start signal with the key signal is transmitted to the wireless communication device. Further, the information may be transmitted in a contact or non-contact manner like a card reading / writing device embedded with an IC tag. Information receiving or reading the transmits the ID information of the wireless communication device during transmission of the start signal generator for transmitting the information if it is confirmed a predetermined ID or the staff room and the like if it can not verify the ID signal It is preferable that the start signal generator be notified to a preset contact. A similar start signal transmitter can be installed at the entrance of hospital rooms or private houses.

(2-1) First type start signal transmitter
The first type start signal transmitter wirelessly communicates start information for turning on one of the switches that activates the emergency call processing means of the wireless communication device when the wireless communication device passes a predetermined area. Information providing means for transmitting to the machine, and switch means for setting the information providing means to an operating state and a non-operating state .

(2-2) a second type of the start signal transmitter
The second type start signal transmitter is an ID confirmation unit of a wireless communication device, and is a switch that activates an emergency notification processing unit of the wireless communication device when the ID confirmation unit confirms the ID information of the wireless communication device. Information providing means for transmitting start information for turning on one to the wireless communication device of the ID, and switch means for setting the information providing means to an operating state and a non-operating state .

(2-3) The third type of start signal transmitter
The third type start signal transmitter is a detection means, an ID confirmation means, and an emergency notification processing means of the wireless communication device when the ID confirmation means confirms the ID information of the wireless communication device when the predetermined region passes. Information providing means for transmitting start information for turning on one of the switches to be in an operating state to the wireless communication device with the ID, and the detecting means have detected the passage of the object, but the ID confirmation means has not confirmed the ID information. In this case, there is provided a contact means for notifying a predetermined contact address to that effect, and a switch means for setting the information providing means to the operating state and the non-operating state .

(3) Emergency call device constituting the emergency call system of the present invention
The emergency call device according to the present invention receives and stores the emergency information transmitted from the wireless communication device according to the present invention, and receives information indicating that the emergency is included in the emergency information and receives a predetermined emergency call. An emergency call device that executes processing, and by extracting ID information from emergency information and examining it, it is determined whether or not the sender of the emergency information is permitted to use the emergency call device Authentication means, signal detection means for determining whether or not information indicating the emergency is received, date and time data from the emergency information, and information for specifying a position associated with the date and time data, Audio data and image data are extracted, and the extracted date / time data, information for specifying the position, audio data and image data are stored in a database in association with the ID information. When it is determined that the information indicating the emergency is received by the database management means and the signal detection means, the emergency notification process is executed, whereby the sender of the emergency information is in an emergency situation that it has a notification means for performing notification to the effect for a given contact.

(3) In the emergency call device used in the emergency call system of the present invention, after receiving the emergency information transmitted from the wireless communication device of the present invention, the ID information is extracted from the emergency information by the authentication means and checked. Thus, it is determined whether or not the sender of the emergency information is permitted to use the emergency call device. As a result, when it is determined that the use is permitted, it is determined by the signal detection means whether or not information indicating that it is urgent is received. As a result, when it is determined that it has been received, a predetermined emergency notification process is executed by the notification means.

  As a result, a notification that the sender of emergency information is in an emergency situation is sent to a predetermined contact. In parallel, the database management means extracts date / time data included in the emergency information, information for specifying the position associated with the date / time data, information included in the audio data and image data, and The extracted date and time data, information for specifying the position, audio data and image data are stored in the database in association with the ID information. If it is determined that the signal detecting means has not received the information indicating that it is urgent, the emergency notification process is not executed, but the database management means preferably uses the emergency information to identify the date / time data and the position. Audio data and image data are extracted, and the extracted date / time data, information for specifying the position, audio data and image data are stored in a database in association with the ID information.

(4) The emergency call device of the present invention mainly has the following features.

(4-1) A first type of emergency call device is an emergency call device that receives and stores emergency information and progress information transmitted from a wireless communication device, and executes predetermined emergency call processing, ID information included in the emergency information is extracted, and authentication means for determining whether the sender of the emergency call data is a person who is permitted to use the emergency call device; included in the emergency information Signal detection means for determining whether or not information indicating that the emergency information is received, date and time data, position data and image data associated with the date and time data are extracted from the emergency information and extracted. Database management means for storing the date / time data, position data and image data stored in the database in association with the ID information, and information indicating that the emergency information is present by the signal detection means. When it is determined that the information has been received, the emergency notification processing is executed, and thereby a notification means for executing notification to the predetermined contact that the sender of the emergency notification data is in an emergency situation is provided. And contact the wireless communication device that sent the emergency information and progress information from the emergency processing terminal's location information and availability information, which are periodically sent from multiple emergency processing terminals. at least one or more extracts an emergency call terminal suitable and Nde including a process of sending the information indicating contacts.

(4-2) The second type emergency notification device receives and stores management information, emergency information, and progress information transmitted from a plurality of wireless communication devices, and executes predetermined management processing and emergency notification processing. An emergency notification device that extracts ID information included in each of the management information, the emergency information, and the progress information, and the sender of the information is permitted to use the emergency notification device Authentication means for judging whether or not the information, judgment means for judging the type of the information, and if the information is management information, whether or not to report to a predetermined reporting destination from a plurality of information of the same ID Determining means, database managing means for storing in the database in association with the ID information for each information, and notification for executing a predetermined communication to a predetermined reporting destination when the determining means determines that a notification should be made With means That.

(4-3) A third type of emergency call device is an emergency call device that receives and stores information transmitted from a plurality of wireless communication devices and executes predetermined emergency call processing. The ID information included in the information is extracted, and authentication means for determining whether the sender of the information is a person who is permitted to use the emergency call device, and the information is analyzed to determine an action to be performed. A determination means, a database management means for storing the information in the database in association with the ID information, a processing means for executing processing based on the determination means, and an emergency process periodically transmitted from a plurality of emergency processing terminals. Extract at least one emergency call terminal suitable for contacting the wireless communication device that sent the previous term information from the location information of the processing compatible terminal and the availability information, and send the instructing information Has an emergency processing corresponding terminal management unit configured to.

  In these emergency call devices, “emergency call processing” is performed so long as the sender of the emergency information can make a notification that the emergency information is in an emergency state. Any processing can be used. For example, it is possible to use a process of sending a predetermined message verbally or in a document or text data to a telephone number, a facsimile number, an e-mail address, or the like designated in advance as a contact address.

  The “authentication means” only needs to be able to determine whether or not the sender of the emergency information is permitted to use the emergency call device by extracting and examining the ID information from the emergency information. As long as this condition is satisfied, it may be realized by hardware or a combination of hardware and software. Typically, this can be realized using software. For example, it can be easily realized by determining a specific code as “ID information” and checking with software whether the code is included in the emergency information.

  The “signal detection means” only needs to be able to determine whether or not the information indicating the emergency is received together with the emergency information. As long as this condition is satisfied, it may be realized by hardware or a combination of hardware and software. Typically, this can be realized using software. For example, it can be easily realized by deciding a specific code as “information indicating that it is urgent” and checking with software whether or not the code has been received.

  The “database management means” can extract date and time data, information and image data for specifying a position associated with the date and time data from emergency information, and further specify the extracted date and time data and position. Any information and image data can be stored in the database in association with the ID information. Any hardware or software, or a combination of both, can be used as long as this condition is satisfied. Typically, this can be easily realized by combining a known database management software with a known computer.

  The “notification means” may be any device that performs a notification to the effect that the sender of emergency information is in an emergency by executing an emergency notification process. Any hardware or software, or a combination of both, can be used as long as this condition is satisfied. For example, when a telephone number or a facsimile number is designated as a contact address, a predetermined message can be sent by voice or document by using known communication software. Further, when an e-mail address is designated as a contact address, a predetermined message can be transmitted as text data by using a known mail server or other e-mail management software.

  In a preferred example of the emergency call device, contact data indicating the contact address is stored in the database in association with the ID information, and the notification is executed by reading the contact data from the database. In this case, there are advantages that the total data amount of the emergency information is reduced, the communication speed is improved, and the communication error is reduced.

  In still another preferred example of the emergency call device, a callback is executed to the sender of the emergency information when it is determined by the signal detection means that the information indicating the emergency is received. . In this case, there is an advantage that if the sender of the emergency information can respond, the situation can be confirmed on the spot, and if there is no response, the possibility of being unable to respond can be estimated.

  In still another preferred example of the emergency call device, the database means stores the date and time data extracted from the emergency information, information for specifying the position, and image data in the database in association with the ID information. When a predetermined period has elapsed, these data are deleted from the database and transferred to a data storage file. In this case, there is an advantage that the total data amount of the database is reduced by deleting these data, and the search speed is improved. On the other hand, the deleted data is stored in a data storage file. When the data becomes necessary in the future, the file can be retrieved and used.

(5) Emergency call response terminal constituting the system The emergency call response terminal of the present invention can be switched between an operating state and a non-operating state, and in the operating state, the owner responds to the instruction in response. Means for inputting availability information of availability information, setting means for automatically setting location information received in association with correspondence request information as one of destinations, at least after availability information is input Until the incapacity information is input, the transmission means for periodically transmitting the position information and the availability information to the predetermined communication destination together with the ID information, the conversation means with the predetermined communication destination, the route to the destination It is characterized by having navigation means for displaying and indicating the route by voice.

  When emergency information is transmitted from the wireless communication device to the emergency call device, it is when the holder of the wireless communication device enters an emergency state, and it is preferable that a helping hand is extended as soon as possible. For this purpose, it is preferable that a person near the wireless communication device holder engages in rescue, but the object can be achieved by using an emergency call terminal. In the city, many people are moving around using cars, such as courier deliverers, taxi drivers, and postmen. The emergency call response terminal is intended to be possessed by these persons or installed in a car. In particular, the function of the emergency call terminal of the present invention can be effectively exhibited by combining the function of the emergency call terminal with the car navigation device.

  The emergency call response terminal has a switch that informs the emergency call device whether or not an emergency call can be handled. For example, it is a switch indicating that the ON state can be handled, and the OFF state can be handled. It also has positioning means similar to a wireless communication device. It has timer means and transmission means for transmitting information necessary to determine the location information or the location information or whether the emergency call device can respond to the emergency call periodically. In the emergency call device, information on whether or not the holder of each terminal can respond to emergency information and information on the location of each terminal holder are regularly collected from a number of emergency call response terminals. When emergency information is transmitted from the wireless communication device to the emergency call device, the emergency call device is the closest to the holder of the wireless device that sent the emergency information among the holders of the emergency response devices that can respond Search for a person and communicate the contents of emergency information. Preferably, the emergency call response machine is linked to the car navigation system, and the location of the wireless device that has transmitted emergency information is set as the destination.

  DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a configuration of an emergency call system of the present invention using a wireless communication device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an external view of the wireless communication device, and FIG. 3 is the wireless communication device. It is a functional block diagram which shows the internal structure.

( First embodiment)
A detailed configuration according to the first embodiment of the wireless communication device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

  The wireless communication device 10 of the present invention may be configured as a mobile phone as shown in FIG. A call function as a mobile phone is not essential. When it has a function as a mobile phone, it has the form and function of a known mobile phone.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the wireless communication device of the present invention can communicate and communicate with another wireless communication device 10 ′ or a fixed telephone (not shown) having the same configuration via a base station 50. . The wireless communication device 10 can also connect to the Internet 60 wirelessly using a built-in electronic circuit for Internet connection (not shown), and can transmit a predetermined electronic mail. That is, the wireless communication device 10 has an Internet connection function and an e-mail transmission function in addition to a communication function using the original telephone call line. As described above, a conversation function may be possible. Since these functions and means for realizing them are well known, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

  The wireless communication device 10 in FIG. 2 is a pendant-type, small and lightweight wireless communication device having a necklace 21 for hanging from the neck, weighing 20 cubic centimeters and weighing 70 grams. An antenna 13 is attached to the upper end of the main body 11. The antenna 13 is used for connection to the Internet 60, data communication via the Internet 60 (data transmission / reception, e-mail transmission / reception, etc.), reception of radio waves radiated from the GPS satellite 80, and the like.

  A lens 21 of a built-in digital camera is attached to the surface of the main body 11 so as to be exposed from the main body 11. The photographed subject image is stored in a built-in memory.

  On the surface of the main body 11, there are provided a circular operation button 15 which is a first type switch and a cross-shaped operation button 20 which is a second type switch. Note that a speaker 22 is provided on the back surface of the main body 11 for reproducing a sound signal transmitted from the emergency call device.

  The round type operation button 15 which is a first type switch is for instructing the emergency call device 70 to transmit information, and when pressed, the emergency call processing means is immediately activated. When the round operation button is operated, the round operation button shines red, and a voice of "Help!"

  The GPS operation button 16 is for setting a built-in GPS receiving circuit (not shown) to an active / inactive state. When the GPS operating button 16 is pressed, the GPS receiving circuit is activated and radio waves radiated from the GPS satellite 80 are emitted. (Including position information) is received by the antenna 13, and based on the received position information, the current position of the wireless communication device 10 is measured and stored in a built-in memory. To deactivate the GPS receiving circuit, the GPS operation button 16 may be pressed again.

  The microphone 17 is a device that picks up surrounding sound and converts it into an electrical signal. The microphone 17 is mainly used for a telephone call, but is used for collecting a sound as needed other than during a telephone call.

  The camera standby button 18 is used to set the built-in digital camera to an active / inactive state. When the camera standby button 18 is pressed, the built-in digital camera can be photographed, and the subject is photographed when the round button as the first type switch is pressed. The captured image of the subject is stored as digital image data in a memory (not shown) inside the wireless communication device 10. The stored image data can be transmitted to the outside via (or without) the Internet 60 as necessary. To deactivate the built-in digital camera, the camera standby button 18 may be pressed again.

  The cross-shaped button 20 that is the second type switch is pressed when the first type switch 15 that is the first type switch is operated by mistake or when the emergency situation is removed. As a result of this pressing, the emergency call processing means that is in an operating state when the first type switch 15 is operated becomes inoperative, and correction information is transmitted to the emergency notification device.

  The wireless communication device 10 has a built-in timer (not shown). The timer starts measuring the passage of time when the emergency call processing means is in operation. Every time when the passage of time has elapsed in advance, information to that effect is transmitted to the emergency call processing means, and the progress information is transmitted to the emergency call device. Although the wireless communication apparatus 10 is not shown in the figure, the time can be set arbitrarily and has a mechanism for performing the setting.

  FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing an internal circuit configuration of the main body 11 of the wireless communication device 10.

  Inside the main body 11, as shown in the figure, a clock / timer unit 31, a digital camera unit 32, a position measuring unit 34, a position data storage unit 35 for specifying a position, a contact data storage unit 36, an image A data storage unit 37, an image processing unit 38, a communication unit 39, an audio processing unit 40, a control unit 41, an audio data storage unit 42, an emergency notification processing unit 43, and a correction notification processing unit 44 are provided. The control unit 41 controls the entire internal circuit of the main body 11. The position data storage unit 35, the contact data storage unit 36, the image data storage unit 37, and the voice data storage unit 42 for specifying the position are usually divided by a single hardware (memory) for each area. Needless to say, it may be realized by separate hardware (memory).

  The clock / timer unit 31 supplies a predetermined clock signal to the control unit 41 and supplies necessary time data to the emergency call processing unit 43.

  When the round button 15 is pressed when the camera standby button 18 is pressed and the built-in digital camera is in an operating state, the digital camera unit 32 shoots a subject through the camera lens 21 and corresponding digital image data. Is sent to the image processing unit 38. The image processing unit 38 performs predetermined data processing such as data compression on the transmitted image data, and then stores it in the image data storage unit 37. All of these operations are performed under the control of the control unit 41.

  The position measurement unit 34 receives the GPS radio wave radiated from the GPS satellite 80 with the antenna 13 under the control of the control unit 41, and uses the position information included in the GPS radio wave of the wireless communication device 10. The current position is measured, and information for specifying the position indicating the current position of the wireless communication device 10 is generated. And the information for specifying the position obtained in this way is stored in the position data storage unit 35 for specifying the position. The position measuring unit 34 performs the same operation when the first type switch 15 is pressed.

  The contact data storage unit 36 stores data indicating an emergency call device 70 and a contact information to which a predetermined “danger message” (for example, Mr. XX is dangerous. Mr. XX is in a dangerous state) should be transmitted ( For example, a fixed phone number, a mobile phone number, an e-mail address, a fax number, etc.) are stored. The contact information stored in the contact data storage unit 36 is referred to herein as “registered contact information”. In the contact data storage unit 36, m (m is a positive integer of 2 or more, where m> n) contacts can be registered (stored).

  The contact data is stored by inputting (registering) from the outside using e-mail or a portable storage device. The registered contact data can be changed or deleted in the same manner. These operations are also performed under the control of the control unit 41.

  The contact data stored in the contact data storage unit 36 is preferably transmitted to the emergency call device 70 every time input (registration) is completed and stored in the report data storage database 107. Further, even when the contact data is changed or deleted, it is preferable to immediately transmit it to the emergency call device 70 and reflect it in the contents of the database 107. This is because it is not necessary to transmit the contact data to the emergency call device 70 at the time of an emergency call, so that the amount of transmission data is reduced, and as a result, there is an advantage that the transmission speed and transmission reliability are improved. Note that the contact data need not be stored in the database 107 in advance. In this case, it is necessary to send the contact data to the emergency call device 70 at the time of emergency call.

  Under the control of the control unit 41, the sound processing unit 40 performs data processing on the sound collected by the microphone 17 and converted into an electric signal, and stores the obtained sound data in the sound data storage unit 42. The voice processing unit 40 also determines whether or not the obtained voice data is a voice requesting rescue of the owner (user) of the wireless communication device 10 registered in advance. It is recognized whether or not the user (user) is screaming, and if it is determined to be so, a predetermined activation signal is sent to the emergency notification processing unit 43 to activate the emergency notification processing unit 43. As a result, the emergency call processing unit 43 executes predetermined emergency call processing in the same manner as when the first type switch 15 is pressed.

  The emergency call processing unit 43 is in an operating state when the first type switch 15 is pressed or when an activation signal is sent from the voice processing unit 40 (hereinafter referred to as “emergency”). “Emergency information reporting process” is executed. The “emergency information reporting process” refers to the following processes (1) to (8) (see FIG. 4). Note that the processes (1) to (8) can be easily realized by using a known technique by adjusting the control program of the control unit 41, and thus the detailed description above is omitted. To do.

In the process (1) , date data indicating the date and time of “when the emergency call processing means is activated by the first type switch” sent from the clock unit 31 is prepared. (In this case, “when the emergency call processing means is activated by the first type switch”, the transmission time may be date / time data).

In the process (2), the current position information collecting unit 34 measures information on the current position when the emergency call processing means is activated by the first type switch (emergency), and the obtained position Is stored in the position data storage unit 35. Then, information for specifying the position is read from the position / position data storage unit 35.

In the process (3) , the image of the subject when the emergency call processing means is activated by the first type switch is taken by the digital camera unit 32, and the obtained image data is stored in the image data storage unit 37. To remember. Then, the image data is read from the image data storage unit 37. (This can be omitted for a wireless communication device that does not have a digital camera unit. Also, it does not work with a wireless communication device that can set a mode in which the image processing means operates and a mode in which the image processing means does not operate in conjunction with the operation of the emergency information processing means. Omitted if set to mode)

In the process (4) , the voice and sound at the “predetermined time from when the emergency call processing means is activated by the first type switch” are collected by the microphone 17 and processed by the voice processing unit 40. The obtained voice data is stored in the voice data storage unit 42. Then, the voice data is read from the voice data storage unit 42. (This can be omitted for a wireless communication device that does not have a microphone or a voice processing unit. In addition, a wireless communication device that can set a mode in which the voice processing unit operates and a mode in which the voice processing unit does not operate in conjunction with the operation of the emergency information processing means. (Omitted if set to non-operational mode)

In the process (5) , the contact data is read from the contact data storage unit 36. (When contact data is transmitted to the emergency call device 70 in advance and stored in the report data storage database 107, and the contact data stored in the database 107 is set to be read and used in an emergency. (This operation can be omitted.)

In the process of (6), the processing to (5) of the time data obtained by the processing, information for specifying the position, image data, the audio data and contact data, the wireless communication device 10 (1) An “emergency notification file” is generated by combining “ID (Identification) information” of the owner (user). At this time, the information for specifying the position, the image data, the sound data, and the contact data are associated with the date / time data. This is to indicate that the information, image data, audio data, and contact data for specifying these positions are at the date and time indicated by the date and time data. In this process, it is preferable to reduce the total amount of data to be transmitted by compressing data by a known appropriate method. In that case, the emergency call processing unit 43 also performs this data compression operation. The association between the various data and the date / time data may be performed after the emergency notification device 70 receives the transmission of the emergency information, without being performed by the wireless communication device of the present invention. When the transmission date / time is used as date / time data, the emergency notification device associates the date / time data with other data.

In the process of (7) , the “emergency call file” generated in the process of (6) is added with a predetermined “information to notify that it is urgent (emergency call signal)” as emergency information to the communication unit 39. send.

  The “information notifying that it is urgent” added to the “emergency call file” tells the emergency call device 70 that the user is urgent and instructs execution of a predetermined emergency call operation. Information. Specifically, the emergency notification device 70 provided in the security company is instructed, and a predetermined “danger message” (for example, Mr. XX is dangerous. Is in a dangerous state.) Is instructed to perform an emergency call operation of sending by means of telephone, e-mail, facsimile, or the like.

  The “ID information” included in the “emergency call file” is unique ID information possessed by the owner (user) of the wireless communication device 10 and is given by the security company where the emergency call device 70 is installed. It is. By receiving the “ID information”, the owner (user) can use the emergency call service using the emergency call device 70. This “ID information” may be unique ID information given to the wireless communication device.

In the process (8) , the emergency information sent in the process (7) is wirelessly transmitted to the outside by the communication unit 39. On the one hand, the transmitted emergency information arrives at the emergency call device 70 via the base station 50 and the Internet 60. On the other hand, it arrives at the emergency call device 70 only through the base stations 50 and 50A (that is, the mobile phone network) (not through the Internet 60). This is to improve the certainty (safety) of emergency information. However, as long as desired reachability (safety) can be obtained, it is a matter of course that the route may arrive via any one of the routes. Moreover, you may make it arrive via three or more paths.

  As described above, when an emergency call file is generated from the input data group, information indicating that it is urgent is added to the emergency call file and transmitted to the emergency call device 70 as emergency information, the emergency call device 70 sends a predetermined emergency call. A message is sent to registered contacts 1-n. The data flow at that time is as shown in FIGS.

In the example of the emergency call file shown in FIG. 8, in order from the upper left to the lower right, the date and time data “2004/9/15” “10:30” and the position “Tokyo MG” are specified. Information (MG indicates a pre-designated Tokyo area code), ID information “XXXXXX”, an image consisting of a face photo Data, audio data shown in waveform, and contact data are transferred from the beginning of the file (Start Of File, SOF) to the end of the file (End
Of File, EOF).

  In addition, about the information for specifying a position, it is not limited to the display by an area code, You may display by the latitude and the longitude, and you may display by a residence display. Any information that identifies and indicates a position or information that identifies a position may be used.

  The “transmission flag” in the emergency transmission file shown in FIG. 8 is a code for confirming that a danger message has been sent to each of the n registered contacts 1 to n. The initial value is “0”, and “1” is added each time an emergency message is sent to each of the registered contacts 1 to n. When the value of the “transmission flag” becomes “n”, it is understood that the danger message has been sent to all of the registered contacts 1 to n. Thus, by using the “transmission flag”, there is an advantage that it is possible to monitor the situation where the danger messages are sequentially sent to each of the registered contacts 1 to n.

Considering that the processes (1) to (4) are in an emergency, whether or not the digital camera unit 32, the current position information collecting unit 34, and the audio processing unit 40 are in an operating state at that time. Regardless of whether it is always executed. For this reason, each position, image, and sound data in an emergency can be reliably obtained.

  6A and 6B are flowcharts illustrating the operation of the wireless communication device 10. The operation of the wireless communication device 10 will be described with reference to FIG. In the following operations, the emergency processing unit 43 or the control unit 41 performs operations that do not describe the operation subject.

  In step S1, it is determined whether or not the round button 15 as the first type switch has been pressed. If the result is “Yes”, the process proceeds to step S3. If the result is “No”, the process proceeds to step S2, and it is determined whether or not a predetermined scream (or voice) is recognized by the voice processing unit 40. If the result of determination in step S2 is “No”, the process returns to step S1 and the determination in step S1 is performed again. If the result of determination in step S2 is “Yes”, the process proceeds to step S3. If there is a first type switch other than a round button or voice judgment, the same steps are performed for each switch. As described above, in the wireless communication device 10, whether or not the “emergency call processing” should be started in steps S1 and S2 is constantly monitored for all the first class switches. For this reason, the “emergency notification process” is started immediately and reliably when it is determined as “emergency”.

  In parallel with step S3, the timer / clock unit starts to monitor the passage of time (step S3-1). In parallel with step S3, the sound processing unit starts generating siren sound (step S3-2), and the red LED button as a display unit starts blinking (step S3-3).

  In step S3, the date / time data sent from the clock / timer unit 31 is received. When the first type switch 15 is pressed or when a predetermined scream (or voice) is recognized by the voice processing unit 40, that is, date / time data indicating the date and time of “emergency” is sent from the clock unit 31. come. Therefore, the date / time data is received and temporarily stored.

  In step S <b> 4, the current position of the wireless communication device 10 in “emergency” is collected by the current position information collection unit 34, and information for specifying the obtained position is stored in the position position data storage unit 35. Then, information for specifying the position is read from the position / position data storage unit 35.

  In step S 5, an image of the subject in “emergency” is taken by the digital camera unit 32, and the obtained image data is stored in the image data storage unit 37. Then, the image data is read from the image data storage unit 37. If there is room to point the lens 21 toward the criminal in “emergency”, an image showing the criminal's face and the like will be obtained. However, depending on the orientation of the lens 21 in “emergency”, there is a possibility that the image is not an image of the criminal but an image of the scene of the scene. If there is no room to control the direction of the lens 21 in an “emergency”, there is no help for it. However, even in such a case, just obtaining the scene on the scene is often used as a reference for criminal investigation and is not necessarily useless.

  In step S <b> 6, the voice at “a predetermined time from the emergency” is collected by the microphone 17, and the voice data obtained by performing the data processing by the voice processing unit 40 is stored in the voice data storage unit 42. Then, the voice data is read from the voice data storage unit 42. The obtained audio data will include sounds related to the criminal's voice, the car and equipment used by the criminal (for example, firearms), or audio generated in the field, so this is often useful for criminal investigations. I think that the.

  In step S 7, contact data is read from the contact data storage unit 36. If it is set not to send the contact data to the emergency call device 70 in “emergency”, the execution of step S7 is omitted. That is, step S7 is skipped and the process jumps from step S6 to step S8.

  In step S8, the "date information" possessed by the owner (user) of the wireless communication device 10 is added to the date and time data, information for specifying the position, image data, audio data and contact data obtained in steps S3 to S7. ”To generate an“ emergency call file ”(see FIG. 4). At this time, as described above, the information for specifying the position, the image data, the sound data, and the contact data are associated with the date / time data.

  In step S 9, a predetermined “information notifying that it is urgent (emergency signal)” is added to the “emergency notification file” generated in step S 8 and sent to the communication unit 39. At this time, it is preferable to compress the data of the “emergency notification file” in order to reduce the transmission capacity.

  In step S10, the “emergency notification file” sent to the communication unit 39 is wirelessly transmitted to the emergency notification device 70 as “emergency information” together with “ID information” and “information indicating that it is urgent”.

  The emergency information thus transmitted arrives at the emergency call device 70 installed in the security company via the Internet 60. At the same time, it arrives at the emergency call device 70 via the mobile phone network. If both pieces of emergency information are not damaged and can be used as they are, one of the emergency notification devices 70 is used.

  The emergency call device 70 extracts date and time data, information for specifying the position, image data, voice data, and contact data from the “emergency call file” included in the arrived emergency information, and the wireless communication device 100. Is stored in the report data storage database 107 in association with the ID information of the user. Details of this point will be described later.

  In step S10-1, it is confirmed whether or not the elapsed time monitored by the timer means has exceeded a preset time, and if confirmed, the process proceeds to step S10-2.

In step S10-2, progress information is created. The process of creating progress information is the same as the process of creating emergency information, and is omitted. This progress information. Date / time data at the time of entering step 10-2 (date / time data at the time of transmission may be used), ID information that can specify a wireless communication device and / or a sender, information that indicates progress information, Information for specifying the position of the wireless communication device at the time of entering Step S10-2 (including information on the position itself), image data , and audio information are included. In this case, image data and audio data may be omitted. The date / time data is not included in this step, and may be added at the time of transmission in step 10-4 described later.

  In step S <b> 10-3, the “progress information” generated in step S <b> 10-2 is transmitted to the communication unit 39, and the transmitted “progress information” is wirelessly transmitted to the emergency notification device 70. At this time, the “progress information” is preferably data-compressed in order to reduce the transmission capacity.

  Steps 10-1 to 10-3 are repeated until the second type switch is turned on or a stop instruction is received from the emergency call device 70.

  When the second type switch is turned on or the wireless communication device receives a stop instruction from the emergency call device 70, the elapsed time monitoring, the generation of a siren sound, and the red RED blinking stop.

  In parallel with the above steps, the control unit monitors whether or not a second type switch such as a cross button has been turned on (step S10-4). When it is detected that the switch is turned on, correction information is created by the correction report processing unit in step S10-5.

  The correction information includes date / time data (transmission date / time data may be used) at the time of entering Step 10-5, ID information that can identify the wireless communication device and / or the sender, and emergency information that has already been sent. , It contains information that the matter about the progress information is no longer in an emergency situation. The information indicating that the emergency situation has ended may be information for correcting the recognition that the situation is an emergency. The date / time data is not included in this step, and may be added at the time of transmission in step 10-4 described later.

  Monitoring of the elapsed time performed by the clock / timer unit in parallel with step S10-5 is completed (step S10-6), generation of sirens is stopped (step S10-7), and blinking of red RED is stopped (step S10-5). S10-8) is executed. In step S10-9, the “correction information” created in step S10-5 is sent to the communication unit 39, and the communication unit 39 wirelessly transmits the sent “progress information” to the emergency call device 70 (step S10-9). In step S10-10, the process ends (step S10-11).

(Second Embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 2B, the portable wireless device 10 is configured as a mobile phone, and has the form and function of a known mobile phone. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, a call can be made with another portable radio device 10 ′ and a fixed telephone (not shown) having the same configuration via the base station 50. The portable wireless device 10 also connects to the Internet 60 wirelessly using a built-in electronic circuit for Internet connection (not shown), browses a website installed on the Internet 60, and accesses the Internet 60. It is also possible to send and receive e-mails. That is, the portable wireless device 10 has an Internet connection function and an e-mail transmission / reception function in addition to the original telephone call function. Since these functions and means for realizing them are well known, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The portable wireless device 10 of FIG. 2-2 further has the following functions.
First, a function for capturing a desired subject using a built-in digital camera (not shown) and storing the obtained image data, externally (or without) the image data via the Internet 60 And a function for receiving and storing image data from the outside via the Internet 60 (or not).

  The second function is to receive radio waves radiated from the GPS satellite 80 (see FIG. 1), obtain position information, measure the current position of the portable wireless device 10 based on the position information, and display the position information.

  Third, the voice is collected using the built-in microphone 17 for calling, and the voice is pre-determined (for example, the scream of the owner of the portable wireless device 10 that is stored in advance or the voice for help). This is a function for recognizing whether or not it is and performing a predetermined emergency call operation when it is determined that it is. For example, if the collected voice is the voice of a person seeking rescue or if it is recognized as a scream of a person, it is determined that an emergency has occurred in that person and a predetermined emergency call operation is started. .

  The first “imaging function” can be easily realized by using the same means as a mobile phone with a digital camera that is actually sold and used. The second “positioning function” can be easily realized by using the same means as a PDA with a GPS positioning function and a portable data terminal that are actually sold and used. The third “voice recognition function” can be easily realized by using software similar to voice recognition software that is actually sold and used, or hardware that realizes equivalent functions. Therefore, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

  The portable wireless device 10 has a thin box-shaped main body 11. On the surface of the main body 11, as shown in FIG. 2-2, a substantially rectangular screen 12 made of a liquid crystal display device is provided. The screen 12 includes an operation menu screen, text of an e-mail to be transmitted or received, characters and images on a website, an image of a subject to be photographed or photographed, a map based on a GPS function, and the corresponding Various characters and images can be displayed as necessary, such as a pointer indicating the current position of the portable wireless device 10.

  An antenna 13 is attached to the upper end of the main body 11. The antenna 13 is mainly used for telephone calls, but is also used for connection to the Internet 60, data communication via the Internet 60 (data transmission / reception, e-mail transmission / reception, etc.) and reception of radio waves radiated from the GPS satellite 80. Is done.

  A lens 21 of the built-in digital camera is attached so as to be exposed from the main body 11 at a substantially central portion on the back surface of the main body 11. When the lens 21 is pointed at a subject to be photographed, an image of the subject is displayed on the screen 12, so that it is possible to photograph while confirming the position and size of the subject. The photographed subject image is stored in the built-in memory and immediately displayed on the screen 12, so that it can be confirmed on the spot whether the photographing is good or not.

  On the surface of the main body 11, a group of telephone operation buttons (power on / off buttons, numeric buttons 0-9, buttons for other additional functions) 14, an emergency button 15, a GPS operation button 16, A microphone 17, a camera standby button 18, a shutter 19 for a built-in digital camera, and a reset button 20 are provided. In addition, although the speaker for telephone calls is also provided in the surface of the main body 11, since it is unrelated to this invention, it is not illustrated.

  The group of telephone operation buttons 14 are the same as those provided in a known mobile phone.

  The emergency button 15 ′ is for instructing the emergency call device 70 to start an emergency call operation to be described later. When this button is pressed, a predetermined emergency call operation (details will be described later) is started immediately. It has become.

  The GPS operation button 16 is for setting a built-in GPS receiving circuit (not shown) to an activated / inactivated state, and when pressed, the GPS receiving circuit is activated. Then, radio waves (including position information) radiated from the GPS satellite 80 are received by the antenna 13, and the current position of the portable wireless device 10 is measured and displayed on the screen 12 based on the received position information. To deactivate the GPS receiving circuit, the GPS operation button 16 may be pressed again.

  The microphone 17 is a device that picks up surrounding sound and converts it into an electrical signal. The microphone 17 is mainly used for a telephone call, but is used for collecting a sound as needed other than during a telephone call. For example, it is used for voice recognition for determining whether or not an emergency call is necessary, and for picking up surrounding sounds when making an emergency call.

  The camera standby button 18 is used to set the built-in digital camera to an active / inactive state. When the camera standby button 18 is pressed, the built-in digital camera can be photographed, and when the shutter 19 is depressed (cut) at that time, the subject can be photographed. The photographed image of the subject is stored as digital image data in a memory (not shown) inside the portable wireless device 10. The stored image data can be transmitted to the outside via (or without) the Internet 60 as necessary, and the image data is received from the outside via (or without) the Internet 60. It can also be stored in memory. To deactivate the built-in digital camera, the camera standby button 18 may be pressed again.

  The cancel button 20 ′ is for canceling the operation by pressing the emergency button 15 ′ when it is operated by mistake, that is, an emergency call operation started when the emergency button 15 ′ is operated. Instruct to stop or interrupt. This is because the emergency button 15 ′ was pressed with some danger, but it was later found that it was a misunderstanding, and there is a case where it is desired to cancel the emergency call operation.

  FIG. 2A shows a standby state of the portable wireless device 10. At this time, a predetermined standby image or an initial menu is usually displayed on the screen 12, but it is omitted here. FIG. 2-2 (b) shows a use state of the built-in digital camera. FIG. 2B shows a state in which the criminal image C taken by the built-in digital camera is displayed on the screen 12. FIG. 2-2 (c) shows the operating state of the GPS function. FIG. 2-2 (c) shows a state in which a map M and a pointer P indicating the current position of the portable wireless device 10 are displayed on the screen 12. As described above, various images are displayed on the screen 12 as necessary.

  FIG. 10 is an external view of another wireless communication device 10A according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The wireless communication device 10A has the same configuration as the wireless communication device 10 of the first embodiment described above except that it has a foldable mobile phone structure. Therefore, the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

(Third embodiment)
FIG. 11 is an external view of a wireless communication device 10B according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The wireless communication device 11B has the same configuration as the wireless communication device 10 of the first embodiment described above except that it is configured in the form of a wristwatch. Therefore, the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 12 shows an eyeglass-type wireless communication device according to a fourth embodiment of the wireless communication device of the present invention. It consists of a lens and a frame similar to normal glasses, and a sensor 24 for detecting the sensation and frequency of blinking is in the frame part between the lenses, the processing means 25 is in the left frame, and the transmission means is in the right lens. At the top. When the processing means determines that the blinking interval or number of times detected by the sensor is abnormal, the transmission means transmits a report with the ID information of the glasses-type wireless communication device or the ID information of the holder attached to a predetermined contact. It has become.

  In addition to the emergency call device, the report destination may be transmitted to a predetermined doze prevention alarm device in the vehicle to issue an alarm.

This spectacle-type wireless communicator transmits the number of blinks per blink or the blink interval as management information to blinks detected by the sensor at predetermined contacts at regular intervals, for the purpose of grasping the state of mind and body of the eyeglass holder. It is also possible to use it.

Although the processing means is provided on the frame, it may be desirable to be able to communicate wirelessly with the sensor and the communication means. Similarly, the communication means may be separate.

(Modification of the wireless communication device of this embodiment)
The first to third embodiments of the present invention described above show examples embodying the present invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

(Embodiment of emergency call device used in emergency call system)
FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram showing the internal configuration of the emergency call device 70 installed in the security company and the configuration of devices related thereto.

As shown in FIG. 5, the emergency notification device 70 is provided in a local area network (LAN) (not shown) installed in the security company. The LAN in the security company (and hence the emergency call device 70) includes a firewall 101 and a remote access server (Remote Access Server,
RAS) 102 and router 103 are always connected to the Internet 60. The emergency notification device 70 includes an authentication database 105 and uses the database 105 to authenticate information from a wireless communication device or an emergency call response terminal, an authentication server 104, emergency information, progress information, management information. The database server 106 for managing the database 107, the mail server 108 for controlling transmission / reception of e-mail, and the control and registration of these servers 104, 106, 108 It has a computer 109 for making a call (call) to an external telephone, a fax machine or a computer as a contact.

  The firewall 101 functions to prevent illegal intrusion from the Internet 60 to the LAN in the security company (to ensure security), and only those who have received permission from the security company can access the LAN. Yes. Access to the Internet 60 from the LAN can be arbitrarily performed.

  The RAS 102 realizes access to the LAN in the security company using a wired or wireless telephone line from the Internet 60. In FIG. 5, the wireless communication device 10 and the LAN (that is, each server 104, 106, 108 and computer 109 in the LAN) are mutually accessible via the base station 50, the base station 50 </ b> A, and the RAS 102. Access to the LAN via the RAS 102 can be performed only by a person who has received permission from the security company (that is, one authorized to use the emergency call device 70). The RAS 102 has a function of automatically making a call to the wireless communication device 10 that has made a call, that is, a callback function.

  The router 103 connects the Internet 60 and a LAN in the security company (and hence the emergency call device 70). By interposing the router 103, it is possible to send and receive e-mails and data between the Internet 60, the servers 104, 106, and 108 in the LAN and each of the computers 109.

  In FIG. 5, the emergency call terminal compatible device is described as being communicated via the base station via the Internet or a base station, but similar to communication with a wireless communication device via a firewall, RPS, or via a base station or RAS. You may receive it with a router. Next, functions of the servers 104, 106, 108 and the computer 109 provided in the emergency call device 70 that can be placed in communication between the wireless communication device and the emergency call device will be described.

  The emergency call service by the security company using the emergency call device 70 can be used by concluding a contract between the owner (user) of the wireless communication device 10 and the security company. Therefore, a person who wishes to receive the service needs to make a contract with the security company in advance. When the contract is concluded, unique ID (Identification) information is given to the contract contractor from the security company. At this time, as shown in the example of the authentication data in FIG. 9, the personal information such as the ID information and the name, mobile phone (contact) phone number, face photo, voice, fingerprint, etc. 105 is registered in advance. Here, it is assumed that the owner (user) of the above-described wireless communication device 10 has already signed the contract.

  In the authentication server 104, access to the LAN in the security company (hence, the emergency call device 70), that is, "emergency information" sent via the Internet 60 is sent by the authorized person (contract user). It is judged whether it is a thing. That is, if it is a person (contract user) who has concluded an emergency call service provision contract, access to the emergency call device 70 is permitted, and if not, access is denied. This determination can be easily performed by extracting “ID information” from “emergency information” and searching the authentication database 105. That is, when matching ID information is found in the authentication database 105, it is immediately determined that the user is a contract user. If it is not found, it is understood that the user is not a contract user.

  A specific example of the contents of “emergency information” is shown in the upper table of FIG. The authentication server 104 collates the “emergency information” in FIG. 9 with the authentication data stored in the authentication database 105 (see the lower table in FIG. 9), and checks whether the ID information matches or does not match. It is determined whether or not.

  The database server 106 is provided for storing data that can be used for criminal investigations, accident investigations, and disaster investigations for each type in the database 107. That is, when access to the emergency call device 70 is permitted by the authentication server 104, the database server 106 sends date and time data, information for specifying the position, image data, audio data and the like from the “emergency information” sent. Registration destination data is extracted and stored in the report data storage database 107 of the database server 106 in association with the previously extracted ID information. As a result, the date and time indicated by the date and time data (that is, the date and time when the emergency occurred), the position of the wireless communication device 10 at that time, the image taken at that time, and the voice collected at that time are associated with the ID information. And stored in the database 107. For this reason, data that can be used for criminal investigations, accident investigations, and disaster investigations will be automatically classified and stored at a later date.

  The mail server 108 responds to the “information indicating that it is urgent”, and is registered as an e-mail to be transmitted among the registered contacts 1 to n (that is, an e-mail address is registered). An operation for automatically transmitting an e-mail including a predetermined “danger message” to the contact) is performed. The “danger message” may be a content such as “Mr. XX (owner of the wireless communication device 10) is dangerous”. The “danger message” may or may not include data on the time and position in which a dangerous situation has occurred. In the example of FIG. 5, an electronic mail is transmitted to the external computer 204 (registered contact n) via the Internet 60.

  The computer 109 responds to the “information indicating that it is urgent”, and is registered as a place to make a call (to make a call) among the registered contacts 1 to n (a mobile phone or a fixed phone) Is installed to convey a message including a predetermined “danger message” by voice (for example, by reproducing and storing voice data stored in advance). . The computer 109 also registers a predetermined “danger” for registered contacts 1 to n that are registered to be sent to the facsimile (contacts where the facsimile telephone number is registered). It also serves to convey a message including "message" in a document. In the example of FIG. 5, a telephone call is made to the wireless communication device 201 (registered contact 1) wirelessly via the base station 50B, and a “danger message” is verbally communicated to the user of the wireless communication device 201 or stored. Play back the voice you were playing. Alternatively, a telephone call is made to the fixed telephone 202 (registered contact 2) via the public telephone line 200, and a “danger message” is verbally transmitted to the user of the fixed telephone 202, or the stored voice is reproduced and transmitted. . Alternatively, a telephone call is made to the facsimile 202 (registered contact 3) via the public telephone line 200, and a document with a “danger message” is transmitted.

  It is possible to perform the work of sending an e-mail to the registered contacts (computer 204) that are registered to send an e-mail among the registered contacts 1 to n, instead of the mail server 108. Needless to say.

  The “danger message” transmitted by voice by telephone may be the same as that transmitted by e-mail, but may be different in consideration of transmitting by voice. In this case, when the registered contact receives a telephone call, it is preferable that the “danger message” created in advance and recorded on the recording medium is played by voice, but it may be spoken verbally by a person. The “danger message” transmitted in a document by facsimile may be the same as that transmitted by electronic mail.

  The “danger message” preferably includes data on the time and position of the dangerous situation. This is because the person or organization that received it can immediately obtain an overview of the emergency situation. However, if a problem such as complicated processing occurs, it may not be included. In this case, the time and position of the dangerous situation will be inquired by the receiver separately from the security company by telephone or e-mail.

  FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the emergency call device 70 in communication with the wireless communication device.

  In step S11, “emergency information” or “storage file” transmitted from the wireless communication device 10 is received, and ID information is extracted from the received “emergency information”.

  Here, the “storage file” is a file that includes date and time, position, image, sound, and registered contact data, as well as “emergency information”. Yes, and no information indicating that it is urgent. The “storage file” is image data, information for specifying the position, or audio data when the owner of the wireless communication device 10 feels a sign of a stalker crime or some danger, although it is not an emergency. It is generated, transmitted to the emergency call device 70, and used for storing in the database 107 together with the date / time data. This is because these data stored (saved) in the database 107 can be used as evidence when a crime occurs later.

  In step S12, using the ID information extracted in step S11, it is determined whether or not the transmission is from a person (contract user) who has concluded an emergency call service provision contract with the security company. If the result is “No”, the process proceeds to step S20, the reception is rejected, and the process is immediately terminated. If the result is “Yes”, the process proceeds to step S13, and it is determined whether or not “information notifying that it is urgent” has been sent. If the result is “Yes”, the process proceeds to step S14, and if the result is “No”, the process proceeds to step S18.

  In step S14, a predetermined “danger message” is transmitted to each of the registered contacts 1 to n by telephone, facsimile, electronic mail or the like.

  In step S15, date / time, position, image, voice, and registered contact data are extracted from the “emergency notification file” included in the sent emergency information.

  In step S16, the extracted date / time, position, image, voice, and registered contact data are stored in the report data storage database 107 in association with the extracted ID information.

  In step S <b> 17, the RAS 102 is used to call back to the wireless communication device 10 that has transmitted information indicating that it is urgent. Thereby, if the user of the wireless communication device 10 can answer the phone, the situation can be confirmed on the spot. If you can't answer the phone, you can guess that's the situation. The operation ends after the callback is completed.

  If the determination result in step S13 is “No”, the process proceeds to step S18. In step S18, in the same manner as in step S15, the date, position, image, sound, and registered contact data are extracted from the received “storage file”. In the next step S19, as in step S16, the extracted date / time, position, image, voice, and registered contact data are stored in the report data storage database 107 in association with the extracted ID information. Thereafter, the operation is terminated.

  When the database server 106 stores the date and time data extracted from the emergency information, the information for specifying the position, and the image data in the database 107 in association with the ID information (ID information), these data are stored. The data is deleted from the database 107 and transferred to the data storage file 110. In this case, there is an advantage that the total data amount of the database 107 is reduced by deleting these data, and the search speed is improved. On the other hand, since the deleted data is stored in the data storage file 110, when the data becomes necessary in the future, the file 110 can be retrieved and used without causing any trouble.

(Response to the radio communication device 10 of the emergency call system)
When it is determined that the user of the wireless communication device 10 has fallen into some dangerous state, the user simply presses the first type switch 15. With this alone, it is possible to promptly and surely report to the police, the security company, and the related parties / related organizations such as family / friends that the user is in danger. Here, as an example, a crime by a stalker will be described as an example.

  When the owner (user) of the wireless communication device 10 is likely to be damaged by a stalker or when actually received, the user immediately presses the first type switch 15. Then, in the wireless communication device 10, the emergency call processing unit 43 is immediately activated, a predetermined “emergency call processing” is immediately executed, and “emergency information” is transmitted to the emergency call device 70. As a result, the emergency notification device 70 immediately sends a danger message to each of the contacts 1 to n to notify the occurrence of an emergency.

  When the first type switch 15 cannot be pressed for some reason, the user may scream “car” or utter words such as “help” to ask for help. Then, the voice is taken into the voice processing unit 40 through the microphone 17 and voice recognition is performed there. When it is determined that the voice is registered in advance, the voice processing unit 40 sends an activation signal to the emergency call processing unit 43, so that a predetermined “emergency call processing” is immediately executed. Therefore, even in a dangerous situation where the first type switch 15 cannot be pressed, the danger message is surely notified.

  As described above, in principle, the information, image data, and sound data for specifying the position transmitted from the wireless communication device 10 are generated when the emergency button 15 is pressed and transmitted to the emergency call device 70. Is done. If data is not generated when the emergency button 15 is pressed for some reason, the data stored immediately before that is transmitted to the emergency call device 70.

  However, for example, if there is no immediate danger, but it is better to store image data or audio data related to the criminal in consideration of future crimes, the user of the wireless communication device 10 In response to the timing, the digital camera unit 32 is actuated to photograph the stalker's figure, the tailing site, etc., and the obtained image data is stored in the wireless communication device 10 together with the date / time data and information for specifying the position. Can be kept. Further, these data can be transmitted to the emergency call device 70 as an “accumulated file” and stored. Alternatively, when an harassment call is made to the wireless communication device 10, the other party's voice, call time, destination telephone number, etc. are recorded and the obtained data is stored in the wireless communication device 10. , It may be transmitted to the emergency call device 70 as an “accumulated file” and stored.

  In this way, when a crime occurs at a later date, the user of the wireless communication device 10 or a person who has received the permission, a police station member, a fire department member, or an investigation engineer can access the wireless communication device 10 or the emergency call device 70. Obtaining the stored data is very useful because it provides information useful for arresting the criminal and investigating the cause. Access to data stored in the emergency call device 70 is prohibited in principle, but should be permitted if there is a valid reason to allow access to the data, such as when necessary for criminal investigations. It is. Therefore, in such a case, it is preferable that the authentication means for access control can be intentionally released.

In the above explanation of the correspondence, the emergency call device 70 is installed in the security company in consideration of the fact that the security guard waiting when receiving the emergency call can take action immediately. It is not limited to. The emergency call device 70 is, for example, an Internet service provider (Internet Service Provider) that provides an Internet connection service in a building or premises of a police station, a private or public organization (such as a municipal office, a fire department).
It may be installed in a building owned by Provider, ISP), or installed in a hospital, school, volunteer group, NPO building, civilian committee member, private home, or the like.

  In the above description of the correspondence, it is also possible to omit “information notifying that it is urgent” transmitted from the wireless communication device 10 in an emergency. In such a case, it is determined whether the arrived file is a predetermined “emergency call file”, and if it is determined that it is an “emergency call file”, the emergency call process is immediately executed. do it.

  In the above explanation of the correspondence, the information and the emergency call file are transmitted to the emergency call device 70 provided in the security company, and the emergency call device 70 makes a call or sends an email to the registered contacts 1 to n. To make reports. However, for example, while transmitting information indicating the emergency and the emergency notification file to the emergency notification device 70, the wireless communication device 10 itself sequentially transmits information indicating the emergency to the registered contacts 1 to n. It is also possible to do.

  Further, the contact data indicating the registered contact addresses 1 to n is preferably stored in advance in the emergency call device 70 by transmitting from the wireless communication device 10 or the like. This is because it is possible to immediately notify the registered contacts 1 to n simply by receiving information that informs that it is urgent. However, for example, when receiving an emergency call file sent from the wireless communication device 10, it is investigated whether or not “contact data” is included therein, and if it is included, the contact data is included. It may be configured to report to a contact address corresponding to, and if not included, it may be configured to report using the contact data stored in the emergency call device 70. In this case, for example, it is necessary to add such an investigation function to the authentication server 104. However, when the contact information is included in the emergency call file, the storage work of the contact data in the database 107 is not performed. There are advantages such as unnecessary and improved reporting speed.

  When the authentication server 104 of the emergency emergency notification device 70 authenticates whether or not the user is a contract user, a virus check may be performed.

(Emergency call response terminal)
The emergency call terminal was developed for the purpose of using the driver of a vehicle running near the radio communication device holder to rescue the radio communication device holder who faced an emergency situation. It may be a small and lightweight one that can be mounted. Here, a description will be given assuming that it is installed in a car such as a taxi company or a courier company contracted with an emergency call device management company. A preferred emergency call terminal is integrated with the car navigation device. There is a switch that enables the function of the emergency call terminal to be in the active state and non-operating state independently or separately from the car navigation device. In the active state, the owner (car driver) of the emergency call response terminal can When there is an emergency rescue request from the holder of the wireless communication device that sent the emergency information, information on whether or not it can be handled is sent to the emergency call device at regular intervals along with location information and ID information. It has come to be. It is set so that information that it is possible to respond when the emergency call response terminal is in operation is sent, and it is maintained until it is switched so that information that can not be handled is sent with a changeover switch It is preferable that it is set to.

(Communication between emergency call terminal and emergency call device)
This will be described with reference to FIG. ID information, information on whether or not correspondence is possible, and location information are periodically transmitted to the emergency call device 70 from a plurality of emergency call response terminals. The emergency call device confirms that the ID is from a specific emergency call response device by comparing it with the data stored in the authentication database, and stores the ID as emergency call response terminal management information in the data management file. Associate and save. The management information periodically transmitted from each emergency call response terminal is organized and stored for each ID. When emergency information is transmitted from a specific wireless communication device, the control unit of the emergency notification device searches the emergency call response terminal management data and extracts the emergency notification device closest to the wireless communication device that sent the emergency information. The response instruction such as rescue is transmitted to the emergency call response terminal. This instruction is added with the latest location information of the wireless communication device that has transmitted the emergency information. When the instruction is received, the car position is added to one destination of the navigation system, the route to the destination is displayed on the display device, and the route is indicated by voice. It is possible to have a conversation between the emergency call terminal and the company that manages the emergency call device, and the emergency call terminal manager should exchange information about the wireless communication device holder who sent the emergency information through the call. Is possible.

(Effect of the system of the present invention)
The system of the present invention provides an emergency communication / relief system that can promptly and accurately notify relevant parties when a person encounters a crime, accident, disaster, sudden change in illness, etc., and can quickly start relief activities. Can be provided.

  The system of the present invention makes it possible for a vehicle driver who regularly operates out of the city to play a part in relief activities.

  The wireless communication device according to the present invention can accurately notify a person concerned of a communication with a simple operation when a person encounters an emergency.

  The system, wireless communication device, emergency call device, and emergency call response terminal of the present invention each help prevent crimes.

It is a conceptual diagram which shows the structure of the emergency call system formed by the start signal transmitter of this invention, a radio | wireless communication apparatus, an emergency call apparatus, and an emergency call response terminal. FIG. 2-1 is an external view of a necklace type wireless communication device of the present invention. FIG. 2-2 is an external view of a communication device of the present invention of a mobile phone type. It is a functional block diagram which shows the internal structure of the radio | wireless communication apparatus of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the processing condition of the various data in the emergency call system, a signal, and a message. It is a functional block diagram which shows the internal structure of an emergency call system and the emergency call apparatus used for the system. FIG. 6A is a flowchart showing the operation of the wireless communication device of the present invention. FIG. 6B is a flowchart showing the operation of the wireless communication device of the present invention. It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the emergency call apparatus used for an emergency call system. It is explanatory drawing which shows the processing condition of various data, a signal, and a message used with an emergency call system. It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the emergency call file and authentication data which are used with an emergency call system. It is an external view of the radio | wireless communication apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is an external view of the radio | wireless communication apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is an external view of 4th Embodiment of the radio | wireless communication apparatus of this invention.

10, 10 ', 10A, 10B Wireless communication device 11 Main body 12 Screen 13 Antenna 14 Operation button 15 Class 1 switch (round button)
15 Type 1 switch (emergency button)
16 GPS operation button 17 Microphone 18 Camera standby button 19 Shutter 20 Second class switch (cross button)
20 Type 2 switch (cancel button)
21 Camera lens 22 Speaker 23 Display means (red LED)
24 Transmitting means 25 Sensor 26 Processing means 27 Lens 28 Frame 31 Timer / clock part 32 Digital camera part 33 Display part 34 Current position information collecting part 35 Information storage part for identifying position 36 Contact data storage part 37 Image data storage Unit 38 image processing unit 39 communication unit 40 audio processing unit 41 control unit 42 audio data storage unit 43 emergency notification processing unit 44 correction notification processing unit 50, 50A, 50B base station 60 internet 70 emergency notification device 80 GPS satellite 101 firewall 102 remote Access server (RAS)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 103 Router 104 Authentication server 105 Authentication database 106 Database server 107 Report data storage database 108 Mail server 109 Computer 110 Data storage file 200 Public telephone line 201 Mobile phone 202 Fixed telephone 203 Facsimile 204 Computer 210 Emergency call response terminal 220 Start signal Transmitter C Image of criminal M Map P Pointer

Claims (14)

Emergency information that detects that an emergency has occurred in the holder by inputting predetermined conditions and includes information that the emergency has occurred, positioning data of the emergency, and ID information of the holder or the portable wireless communication device A portable wireless communication device that transmits
Responsible information notifying that a person who is willing to take a rescue action in response to the occurrence of an emergency situation of the holder can take the action at the present time, current location information, and the responder Alternatively, an emergency call response terminal that transmits ID information of the emergency call response terminal,
Based on various information transmitted from the portable wireless communication device and the emergency call response terminal, the response request information for requesting the rescue response of the holder from the plurality of emergency call response terminals is transmitted. An emergency call device that selects one or more emergency call response terminals, and transmits the emergency information to a predetermined emergency call destination and the selected one or more emergency call response terminals.
A predetermined signal for switching the emergency information transmission function related to the portable wireless communication device to either on or off with respect to the portable wireless communication device that has passed through the entrance of a school, highway, nursing facility or other facility When the ID information transmitted from the portable wireless communication device is detected and the ID information transmitted from the portable wireless communication device cannot be confirmed, the ID information cannot be confirmed. emergency call system, characterized in that it comprises a the effect of the information the emergency information as the portable radio signal transmitter for transmitting to the communication device passes through. The portable wireless communication device is:
At least one of the predetermined conditions is input when a heart rate different from the normal heart rate is detected, or when an interval and / or number of times different from the normal blink interval and / or number of times are detected. First class switch means for detecting the occurrence of the emergency when
Information indicating that the emergency has occurred, date / time data created by the date / time data creating means, positioning data created by the positioning means, and portable wireless communication device or holder in response to detection by the first type switch means Emergency call processing means for generating emergency information including ID information for identifying
Emergency call system according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a communicating means for transmitting the emergency information to the emergency notification device. The portable wireless communication device is formed in a shape of glasses having a lens and a frame, and a blink sensor that detects the interval or number of blinks that is an input of the predetermined condition relating to the first type switch means is the lens. Or it has in the said frame, The emergency call system of Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. The communication means periodically transmits information related to the interval or number of blinks at normal times and ID information identifying the portable wireless communication device or the holder as the accumulated information to the emergency call device. The emergency call system according to claim 3 . The emergency call processing means includes information indicating that the emergency has continued for the holder, the date / time data, the positioning data, and the ID information every time a predetermined time has elapsed since the processing of the emergency information. Generate progress information,
The emergency notification according to any one of claims 2 to 4 , wherein the communication unit transmits the progress information to the emergency notification device in accordance with a sending timing by a timer unit. system. In response to the operation of the second type switch means or the reception of the predetermined signal transmitted from the signal transmitter , the portable wireless communication device performs the resolution of the emergency or the malfunction or erroneous operation of the first type switch means. It has correction notification processing means for creating correction information including information to be transmitted, the date / time data, the positioning data, and the ID information,
The emergency notification system according to any one of claims 2 to 5 , wherein the communication unit according to the portable wireless communication device transmits the correction information to the emergency notification device. The emergency call processing means stores the information related to the emergency in the emergency call device before the occurrence of the emergency, so that the operation of the third type switch or the reception of the predetermined signal transmitted from the signal transmitter In accordance with, the creation processing of the accumulated information including the date and time data, the positioning data and the ID information,
The emergency according to any one of claims 2 to 6 , wherein the communication unit transmits the stored information to the emergency call device in accordance with the process of creating the stored information. Notification system. The portable wireless communication device is:
Display means for displaying that during the operation of the emergency call processing means;
Warning means for calling attention to the surroundings or generating a warning for the victim who is the cause of the emergency during operation of the emergency call processing means;
And a voice reproduction means for reproducing the voice related to the call signal received from the emergency call destination,
Wherein the emergency information according to the portable radio communication device, the progress information or the correction information, the voice data or the image processing according to claim 7 claim 2, characterized in that the information including image data created by means The emergency call system according to any one of the above. The emergency call response terminal is
Correspondence availability information input means for inputting the responsive information or the unavailability information that informs whether or not the response action is possible;
Transmission means for transmitting the ID information of the corresponding information or the incapable information, the current position information and the emergency notification terminal or the responder to the emergency notification device;
Receiving means for starting reception of the handling request information when the handling information is inputted by the handling availability information input means;
Automatic destination setting means for automatically setting a destination based on the emergency positioning data related to the response request information;
The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 8 , further comprising navigation means for guiding a route from a current location to the destination. The said emergency call corresponding | compatible terminal has a conversation means which communicates a conversation signal with respect to the person who operates the said portable radio | wireless communication apparatus or the said emergency call apparatus, or the said predetermined communication destination. Item 10. The emergency call system according to any one of items 9 to 9 . The portable wireless communication device has a size of 20 cubic centimeters or less, a weight of 70 grams or less, and a mobile phone type, brooch type, watch type, glasses type, necklace type, or other device that is normally carried by the holder. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 10 , wherein the emergency call system is formed into a shape to be worn or a shape to be worn on a part of the body of the holder. The emergency call device
Whether or not the transmission source of the reception information is permitted to use the emergency notification device based on the emergency information, the progress information, the accumulated information, or other ID information included in the reception information received by the emergency notification device An authentication means for determining whether or not
A database management means for storing the received information in a database when the authentication means determines that the sender is permitted to use the emergency call device;
A notification means for contacting the predetermined emergency call destination when the determination means determines that the received information stored in the database is the emergency information or the progress information;
The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 11 , characterized by comprising: The emergency call device has one or more predetermined number of emergency processes in order from the portable wireless communication device that has transmitted the emergency information based on the current location information and the corresponding information transmitted from the emergency process compatible terminal. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein a corresponding terminal is selected. The emergency call device has one or more predetermined numbers of the emergency processes in order from the portable wireless communication device that has transmitted the progress information based on the current position information and the corresponding information transmitted from the emergency process compatible terminal. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 5 to 13, wherein a corresponding terminal is selected.