JP2005217044A - 半導体装置及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
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- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 34
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
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- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052451 lead zirconate titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910004121 SrRuO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910019606 La0.5Sr0.5CoO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 O 9 (SBTN Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zirconate titanate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2] HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002488 metal-organic chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】 第1の層間絶縁膜16を形成した後、その上にSiO2キャップ膜17を形成し、熱処理により第1の層間絶縁膜16及びSiO2キャップ膜17中の水分の脱ガスを行う。次に、SiO2キャップ膜17上にAl2O3膜18を形成する。次いで、参加性雰囲気中でAl2O3膜18の熱処理を行うことにより、その表面の酸化を促進させる。その後、Al2O3膜18上にPt膜、PLZT膜及びIrO2膜を形成し、これらのパターニングを行うことにより、上部電極24、容量絶縁膜23及び下部電極22を備えた強誘電体キャパシタを形成する。
【選択図】 図4
Description
次に、本発明の第1の実施形態について説明する。但し、ここでは、便宜上、強誘電体メモリの断面構造については、その製造方法と共に説明する。図2乃至図4は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る強誘電体メモリ(半導体装置)の製造方法を工程順に示す断面図である。
次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について説明する。ここでも、便宜上、強誘電体メモリの断面構造については、その製造方法と共に説明する。図5は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る強誘電体メモリ(半導体装置)の製造方法を工程順に示す断面図である。
表面が平坦化された層間絶縁膜と、
前記層間絶縁膜上に形成された酸化シリコン膜と、
前記酸化シリコン膜上に形成された酸化アルミニウム膜と、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜上に形成された強誘電体キャパシタと、
を有することを特徴とする半導体装置。
前記強誘電体キャパシタは、Pt膜を含む下部電極を有することを特徴とする付記1に記載の半導体装置。
前記強誘電体キャパシタに接続されたトランジスタを有することを特徴とする付記1又は2に記載の半導体装置。
半導体基板の上方に層間絶縁膜を形成する工程と、
前記層間絶縁膜の表面を平坦化する工程と、
前記層間絶縁膜上に酸化シリコン膜を形成する工程と、
前記酸化シリコン膜及び前記層間絶縁膜を加熱することにより、前記酸化シリコン膜及び前記層間絶縁膜から水分を除く工程と、
前記酸化シリコン膜上に酸化アルミニウム膜を形成する工程と、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜上に強誘電体キャパシタを形成する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
前記酸化アルミニウム膜を形成する工程と前記強誘電体キャパシタを形成する工程との間に、酸化雰囲気中で前記酸化アルミニウム膜を加熱する工程を有することを特徴とする付記4に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記酸化Si膜の厚さを300nm以下とすることを特徴とする付記4又は5に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記酸化シリコン膜及び前記層間絶縁膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度を650℃以下とすることを特徴とする付記5又は6に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記酸化アルミニウム膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度を、前記酸化シリコン膜及び前記層間絶縁膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度以下とすることを特徴とする付記5乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
半導体基板の上方に層間絶縁膜を形成する工程と、
前記層間絶縁膜の表面を平坦化する工程と、
前記層間絶縁膜上に酸化アルミニウム膜を形成する工程と、
酸化雰囲気中で前記酸化アルミニウム膜を加熱する工程と、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜上に強誘電体キャパシタを形成する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
前記層間絶縁膜の表面を平坦化する工程と前記酸化アルミニウム膜を形成する工程との間に、前記層間絶縁膜を加熱することにより、前記層間絶縁膜から水分を除く工程を有することを特徴とする付記9に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記前記層間絶縁膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度を650℃以下とすることを特徴とする付記10に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記酸化アルミニウム膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度を、前記層間絶縁膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度以下とすることを特徴とする付記10又は11に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記層間絶縁膜を形成する工程の前に、前記半導体基板の表面に、前記強誘電体キャパシタに接続されるトランジスタを形成する工程を有することを特徴とする付記4乃至12のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記酸化Al膜を、高周波スパッタ法により形成することを特徴とする付記4乃至13のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記強誘電体キャパシタを形成する工程は、Pt膜を含む下部電極を形成する工程を有することを特徴とする付記4乃至14のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
2:MOSトランジスタ
3:ビット線
4:ワード線
5:プレート線
11:シリコン基板
12:素子分離絶縁膜
13:CMOSトランジスタ
14:酸化防止膜
15:SiO2膜
16:第1の層間絶縁膜
17:SiO2キャップ膜
18:Al2O3膜
19:Pt膜
20:PLZT膜
21:IrO2膜
22:下部電極
23:容量絶縁膜
24:上部電極
Claims (10)
- 表面が平坦化された層間絶縁膜と、
前記層間絶縁膜上に形成された酸化シリコン膜と、
前記酸化シリコン膜上に形成された酸化アルミニウム膜と、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜上に形成された強誘電体キャパシタと、
を有することを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 前記強誘電体キャパシタは、Pt膜を含む下部電極を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 半導体基板の上方に層間絶縁膜を形成する工程と、
前記層間絶縁膜の表面を平坦化する工程と、
前記層間絶縁膜上に酸化シリコン膜を形成する工程と、
前記酸化シリコン膜及び前記層間絶縁膜を加熱することにより、前記酸化シリコン膜及び前記層間絶縁膜から水分を除く工程と、
前記酸化シリコン膜上に酸化アルミニウム膜を形成する工程と、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜上に強誘電体キャパシタを形成する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記酸化アルミニウム膜を形成する工程と前記強誘電体キャパシタを形成する工程との間に、酸化雰囲気中で前記酸化アルミニウム膜を加熱する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記酸化アルミニウム膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度を、前記酸化シリコン膜及び前記層間絶縁膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度以下とすることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 半導体基板の上方に層間絶縁膜を形成する工程と、
前記層間絶縁膜の表面を平坦化する工程と、
前記層間絶縁膜上に酸化アルミニウム膜を形成する工程と、
酸化雰囲気中で前記酸化アルミニウム膜を加熱する工程と、
前記酸化アルミニウム膜上に強誘電体キャパシタを形成する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記層間絶縁膜の表面を平坦化する工程と前記酸化アルミニウム膜を形成する工程との間に、前記層間絶縁膜を加熱することにより、前記層間絶縁膜から水分を除く工程を有することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記酸化アルミニウム膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度を、前記層間絶縁膜を加熱する工程における熱処理温度以下とすることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記酸化Al膜を、高周波スパッタ法により形成することを特徴とする請求項3乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記強誘電体キャパシタを形成する工程は、Pt膜を含む下部電極を形成する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項3乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
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US8901704B2 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2014-12-02 | SK Hynix Inc. | Integrated circuit and manufacturing method thereof |
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Also Published As
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EP1560265A2 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
CN101093795B (zh) | 2011-07-27 |
CN100334736C (zh) | 2007-08-29 |
US7038264B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 |
KR20050077471A (ko) | 2005-08-02 |
US20050161716A1 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
KR100785837B1 (ko) | 2007-12-13 |
EP1560265B1 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
EP1560265A3 (en) | 2006-05-24 |
CN101093795A (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
CN1649156A (zh) | 2005-08-03 |
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