JP2005272585A - 表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物および印刷物 - Google Patents
表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物および印刷物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005272585A JP2005272585A JP2004086761A JP2004086761A JP2005272585A JP 2005272585 A JP2005272585 A JP 2005272585A JP 2004086761 A JP2004086761 A JP 2004086761A JP 2004086761 A JP2004086761 A JP 2004086761A JP 2005272585 A JP2005272585 A JP 2005272585A
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- ink composition
- ketone
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- printing
- ink
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- 229920006276 ketonic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
長期高温・多湿下での保存においてフィルム中に含まれる酸化防止剤の変色の低減とテーブルクロスなどに用いられている軟質塩化ビニルシートと印刷物が接着しないための耐塩ビブロッキング性が良好で、さらに環境衛生にも優れた表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物および印刷物を提供する。
【解決手段】
分子中に少なくとも1個のケトン基がヒドロキシ基に水素添加されたケトン−アルデヒド樹脂(a)と有機ジイソシアネートからなるウレタン化合物(A)と、該化合物(A)と異なるポリウレタン樹脂(B)とをバインダーとして含有し、その含有率が固形分重量換算で(A):(B)=5〜60:95〜40であることを特徴とする表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物。
Description
また、本発明は、(a)の数平均分子量が500〜1500、かつウレタン化合物(A)の数平均分子量が1000〜3000であることを特徴とする上記表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物に関する。
さらに、本発明は、上記印刷インキ組成物をプラスティックフィルムに印刷してなる印刷物に関する。
無機顔料としては、カーボンブラック、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、硫化亜鉛、硫酸バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、酸化クロム、シリカ、ベンガラ、アルミニウム、カオリンクレー、タルク、マイカ(雲母)などが挙げられる。また、ガラスフレークまたは塊状フレークを母材とした上に金属、もしくは金属酸化物をコートした光輝性顔料(メタシャイン:日本板硝子株式会社)を使用できる。白インキには酸化チタン、墨インキにはカーボンブラック、金、銀インキにはアルミニウム、パールインキにはマイカ(雲母)を使用することがコストや着色力の点から好ましい。
アルミニウムは粉末またはペースト状であるが、取り扱い性および安全性の面からペースト状で使用するのが好ましくリーフィングまたはノンリーフィングを使用するかは輝度感および濃度の点から適宣選択される。
着色剤はインキの濃度・着色力を確保するのに充分な量、すなわちインキの総重量に対して1〜50重量%の割合で含まれることが好ましい。また、着色剤は単独で、または2種類以上を併用して用いることが出来る。
以下,実施例および比較例を挙げて本発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれら各例に限定されるものではない。なお、各例中の「部」および「%」は「重量部」および「重量%」を表す。
(重合例)撹拌機、温度計、還流冷却器および窒素ガス導入管を備えた四ツ口フラスコに、水素添加されたケトン−アルデヒド樹脂(SYNTHETHICRESIEN SK 数平均分子量800、水酸基価325mgKOH/g、DEGUSSA社製)351.5部、イソホロンジアミン48.5部および酢酸エチル600部を仕込み、窒素気流下に90℃で6時間反応させ、固形分40%、25℃における粘度400mPa・s、数平均分子量1700のウレタン樹脂ワニス(A−1)を得た。
(調整例)水素添加されたケトン−アルデヒド樹脂を成分としたウレタン化合物(SYNTHETHICRESIEN1201、数平均分子量1800、酢酸エチル50%溶液、DEGUSSA社製)80部と酢酸エチル20部を混合しウレタン樹脂ワニス(A−2)を得た。
水素添加されたケトン−アルデヒド樹脂(SYNTHETHICRESIEN SK、数平均分子量800、水酸基価325mgKOH/g、DEGUSSA社製)40部を酢酸エチル60部に混合溶解させ水素添加されたケトン−アルデヒド樹脂ワニス(a)を得た。
(重合例)撹拌機、温度計、還流冷却器および窒素ガス導入管を備えた四ツ口フラスコに数平均分子量1000のポリプロピレングリコール200.8部とイソホロンジイソシアネート74.5部および酢酸エチル287.2部を仕込み、窒素気流下に90℃で6時間反応させ末端イソシアネートプレポリマーを得た。次いでイソホロンジアミン19.9部、2−ヒドロキシエチルエチレンジアミン1.3部、ジ−n−ブチルアミン3.5部、酢酸エチル242.8部、イソプロピルアルコール170.0部を混合した物に、得られた末端イソシアネートプレポリマー全量を室温で徐々に添加し、次に50℃で1時間反応させ固形分30%、25℃における粘度500mPaS、数平均分子量80,000のポリウレタン樹脂ワニス(B)を得た。
塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体(ソルバインTA5R 日信化学(株)製 )25部を、酢酸エチル75部に混合溶解させて、試験用塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体ワニス(C)を得た。
(重合例)撹拌機、温度計、還流冷却器および窒素ガス導入管を備えた四ツ口フラスコに、メチルアクリレート16部、メチルメタクリレート58部、アクリル酸8部、スチレン18部およびメチルエチルケトン200部を仕込み、窒素気流下で、攪拌しながら90℃まで昇温して、アゾビスイソブチロニトリル2部を加えて2時間重合反応を行い、分離・精製したもの42部を、酢酸エチル40部とイソプロピルアルコール18部を添加し、固形分42%、酸価160、重量平均分子量13000のアクリル樹脂ワニス(D)を得た。
ニトロセルロース(1/8H、旭化成(株)製)30部を、酢酸エチル30部とイソプロピルアルコール40部に混合溶解させて、試験用ニトロセルロースワニス(E)を得た。
A:光沢値40以上
B:光沢値30以上40未満
C:光沢値30未満
A:インキが全く剥離しなかったもの。
B:インキがフィルムから剥離した面積がテープ接着面積の20〜50%のもの。
C:インキがフィルムから剥離した面積がテープ接着面積の50%を超えるもの。
A:インキが全く剥離しなかったもの。
B:インキがフィルムから剥離した面積が10〜40%のもの。
C:インキがフィルムから剥離した面積が40%を超えるもの。
A:最低温度が170℃以上のもの
B:最低温度が150℃以上、170℃未満のもの。
C:最低温度が150℃未満のもの。
A:50回以上
B:10回以上50回未満
C:10回未満
A:インキの取られが10%未満のもの。
B:インキの取られが10〜40%のもの。
C:インキの取られが40%を超えるもの。
A: Δbが0.5 以下
B: Δbが0.5以上3未満
C: Δbが3以上
A:分離及び/または沈殿が発生していない。
B:分離ま及び/たは沈殿が発生した。
C:激しく分離及び/または沈殿が発生した。及び/またはゲル化した。
A:ハイライト部(3%)まで諧調再現性がある。
B:ハイライト部(3%)が諧調再現性がない。
C:ハイライト部(3%)と中間部(50%)間で諧調再現性がない。
Claims (4)
- 分子中に少なくとも1個のケトン基がヒドロキシ基に水素添加されたケトン−アルデヒド樹脂(a)と有機ジイソシアネートからなるウレタン化合物(A)と、該化合物(A)と異なるポリウレタン樹脂(B)とをバインダーとして含有し、その含有率が固形分重量換算で(A):(B)=5〜60:95〜40であることを特徴とする表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物。
- (a)の数平均分子量が500〜1500、かつウレタン化合物(A)の数平均分子量が1000〜3000であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物。
- 数平均分子量500〜1500の高分子ポリオールと、有機ジイソシアネートの少なくとも2成分からなり、さらに必要に応じて鎖伸長剤を用いてなるポリウレタン樹脂(B)を含有することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物。
- 請求項1〜3いずれか記載の印刷インキ組成物をプラスティックフィルムに印刷してなる印刷物。
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2009047097A1 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-16 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Druckfarbenzusammensetzungen |
CN105602340A (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏中金玛泰医药包装有限公司 | 一种双组分耐高温药用铝箔凹印油墨及其制备方法 |
JP2016196560A (ja) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-11-24 | サカタインクス株式会社 | 表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物 |
JP2018058979A (ja) * | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-12 | サカタインクス株式会社 | 表刷り用グラビア印刷インキ組成物 |
WO2021092478A1 (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-14 | Swimc Llc | Inks and labels to facilitate recycling |
CN115709607A (zh) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-02-24 | 江苏凤凰盐城印刷有限公司 | 一种图书表面多样化的印刷工艺 |
Families Citing this family (1)
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KR101557873B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-06 | 케이에스씨비 주식회사 | 피비이씨 시트용 수성 그라비어 수성 잉크 조성물 및 이를 이용한 피브이씨 데코시트 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2009047097A1 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-16 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Druckfarbenzusammensetzungen |
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CN105602340A (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏中金玛泰医药包装有限公司 | 一种双组分耐高温药用铝箔凹印油墨及其制备方法 |
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WO2021092478A1 (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-14 | Swimc Llc | Inks and labels to facilitate recycling |
CN115709607A (zh) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-02-24 | 江苏凤凰盐城印刷有限公司 | 一种图书表面多样化的印刷工艺 |
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